中西诗歌文化差异(英文)ppt

When their leader against their views. Western: They think they are equal to their leader.If their idea is right,even though their leader against them, they won't compromise. China: In a word,
In the morning,they happen to meet each other in the way to company. Western: China: Contrarily,foreingners Usually,we will say"你吃 了吗？"or"去哪？".In fact, don't like to be asked about the questions we don't really want to related to private kown these,we just want massages.They would say to convey our caleness "How are you?"or say"How for others. do you do?"in the first time they meet others.
When they have conflict with their partner,and then they are unsatisfied with their partner. Western: They will express what he think,even if to do like this might make others feel uncomfortable. China: We won't express our angry easily,because to do this will be regard as being rude.

The western people’s opinion about loving is that “if we are well acquainted with each other ,let us go together.”And they will not contact loving with marriage.
China
Western
Vs
countries
Education
Section one
Section two
Section three
Valurn countries
Care about the reputation in educating in the child.
• Group members : Liuchenxu Baishuangcheng Meiqibing Chenyihui Liliangxiu Duanqingqi
Using the encouraging language.
Pay great attention to individual quality and the emotional communication.
Eating and drinking
Section one
Section two
Section three
Our topic:
The culture difference between china and western countries .
Differences
Section one
Section two
Section three
Education Eating and drinking Loving and marriage

26
断章 卞之琳
你站在桥上看风景， 看风景人在楼上看你。 明月装饰了你的窗子， 你装饰了别人的梦。
27
《断章》创作于1935年10月，是一首 精致的哲理诗。据作者自云，这四行 诗原在一首长诗中，但全诗仅有这四 行使他满意，于是抽出来独立成章， 标题由此而来。
语言极朴素、平实。
以人人能懂的语词，写人人能悟却不 能道尽的哲理与人生智慧，体现了诗 人刻意求工的美学态度与追求。
2
当你老了，头发花白，睡意昏沉， 炉火旁打盹，请取下这部诗歌， 慢慢读，回想你过去眼神的柔和， 回想它们昔日浓重的阴影；
3
相同点一：词句提炼
中国古典诗词用词凝练， 意境含蓄，诗画合一，形象 生动的特点在交流中融入了 英美现代诗人的诗歌创作中。
4
饮酒 （晋）陶渊明 结庐在人境，而无车马喧。 问君何能尔，心远地自偏。 采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。 山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。 此中有真意，欲辩已忘言。
常省略人称和主 语
16
不同点四：语言风格
中国：委婉，含蓄， 西方：热情Байду номын сангаас放， 淡远，空灵的风格， 激烈狂野的风格 ， 常喜欢写意的刻画 总是竭尽渲染夸张 某种情景，并由此 之能事 景烘托某种情感
17
比较下面这组诗
无题 李商隐
相见时难别亦难， 东风无力百花残。 春蚕到死丝方尽， 蜡炬成灰泪始干。 晓镜但愁云鬓改， 夜吟应觉月光寒。 蓬山此去无多路， 青鸟殷勤为探看。
5
礼物
如此幸福的一天。 米沃什 雾一早就散了，我在花园里干活。 蜂鸟停在忍冬花上。 这世上没有一样东西我想占有。 我知道没有一个人值得我羡慕。 任何我曾遭受的不幸，我都已忘记。 想到故我今我同为一人并不使我难为 情。 在我身上没有痛苦。 直起腰来，我望见蓝色的大海和帆影。

While westerners names are written and spoken with the given name first and the family name last .
East&West
In east, chinese use In west, Although they
What can we see from it?
The Americans are “straight forwardness”, the Chinese take pride in “modesty”. In the response to compliments. Chinese are tend to efface themselves in words or refuse it, although they do feel comfortable about the compliments.
namely, their names, even first names .They demonstrate the sense
Otherwise, the
of intimacy and the
addresser may be
conception of”
considered as ill
Everyone is created
1.“I am afraid I must be off, I have to …”
2.“Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do
enjoy our talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going soon”.

-
In a formal setting, westerners address men as "Mister" (Mr), married women as "Misses" ("Mrs."), and unmarried women as "Miss" ( "Ms."). These days many women prefer to be addressed using the abbreviations "Ms." , pronounced "miz".
• 1.“I am afraid I must be off, I have to …” • 2.“Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do enjoy our
talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going soon”. • 3.“Thank you very much for asking me over. I hope
-
Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings.
• Western people always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. They often signal several times before leaving. Such as,

45、法律的制定是为了保证每一个人 自由发 挥自己 的才能 ，而不 是为了 束缚他 的才能 。—— 罗伯斯 庇尔
41、学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间，才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话，只需要教育； 而要挑战别人所说的话，则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
中英诗歌对比赏析·中西文化 差异
41、实际上，我们想要的不是针对犯 罪的法 律，而 是针对 疯狂的 法律。 ——马 克·吐温 42、法律的力量应当跟随着公民，就 像影子 跟随着 身体一 样。— —贝卡 利亚 43、法律和制度必须跟上人类思想进 步。— —杰弗 逊 44、人类受制于法律，法律受制于情 理。— —托·富 勒
44、卓越的人一大优点是：在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
4

4
What do I know about the NBA?
Nothing at all I am female and I am old The NBA is American and I am an American It is an experience shared by male members of the international youth culture I am not a member of that culture So, don’t assume that national culture is the only or best level of analysis
5
What do I know about teaching?
A lot; it is my love, my craft, my life I share many experiences with other teachers It doesn’t matter whether they are Americans or Chinese We can communicate about teaching, learning, schools, students, etc. We share an academic or educational culture Differences in national culture are not necessarily significant barriers to communication
How to include culture learning in English language classes
Communicating Across Cultures A Guide for Teachers

2. From the view of social cognition（认知）:
Chinese people are inclined to depedent （依赖性）, their social relationship is more complex（复杂）; While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）
Expo 2010 Shanghai China
Duration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010 Theme: Better City,Better Life
Te of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.
Value
food Wedding
characters
culture
Education
Custom
Art
architecture
Differences in wedding
Differences in Festival
the Spring Festival
Christmas Day
Differences in food
例题（27）________students usually find a ______jo do in order to get money for their college tuition. A. All the foreign, full-time B. British, full-time C. American, part-time D. All the foreign, part-time 例题（29）The British weather is_______. A. very hot B. very cold C. warm D. changeable

Chinese wedding customs are still maintained traditional style. Wedding on ceremony, marriage is a series of courtesy dazzling: three books Six Man, for G spectrum, had Wending, over gift, the bed, dowry, top, wedding .
In the best Chinese tradition, they were ba zhe shou jiao--"teaching by holding his hands"--so much so that he could happily come back for more.
Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early,they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand,no comparable hurry to promote creativity.
China has implemented a set of reforms known as “quality education”. This policy, which aims at teaching creativity and emphasizes character development, has resulted in certain concrete shifts including changes to textbooks, an increased emphasis on oral skills in language learning.

中英诗歌对比赏析·中西文化差异
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ；权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊，可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成Βιβλιοθήκη 的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子

Sara Teasdale
简介
悌丝黛尔是美国女诗人； 诗歌大意：等我死了，面的景色不论怎么迷人，不论你心碎心痛也好，我都不会在乎 了；我会得到安静，像一棵茂密生森林一样，想雨水冲刷时的那样安静，到那个时候我会比 现在的你，更加沉默。
特点： 西方人外露，热切，以诗言情
诗歌文化最终殊途同归 都是对美好事物的向往与追求 这是一个恒久不变的思想
Difference of— between Chinese and Western
Poetry
Chinese
Sand Yang Nora – To a Japanese lady
Xu ZhiMo
The tenderness of the bowling at bestlike a lotus flower who is shy to face the cool wind. Holding a cherish, Holding a cherish, The cherish bears sweet sadness, Bye!
简介：
徐志摩是中国近代诗人； 诗歌大意：诗人对日本女郎柔情蜜意的深深眷恋。这位日本女郎在与诗人分别 之际，似有不少话想说而叉羞于启齿，于是含情脉脉地低头鞠躬。
特点： 中国人深沉，含蓄，以诗言思
Hale Waihona Puke WesternI Shall Not Care
When I am dead and over me bright April Shakes out her rain-drenched hair, Though you should lean above me broken-hearted. I shall not care. I shall have peace, as leafy trees are peaceful. When rain bends down the bough; And I shall be more silent and cold-hearted. Than you are now.

• In their opinion, one should choose
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
his food only according to his need as
an independent individual and the
balanced requirement of all kinds of
Chopsticks vs Knife and Fork
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
中西方文化差异
Chopsticks vs Knife and Fork
中西方文化差异
Tea and Wine
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
Chinese people love tea while westerners prefer to drink red wine
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号
清 溪 山 房 位 于湖南 省长沙 市浏阳 市小河 乡田心 村125号

• Different Approaches to Authority: Chinese culture respects hierarchy and tradition, while Western culture emphasizes equality and challenges authority.
目录
• Differences in social etiquette between China and the West
• Differences in thinking styles between China and the West
• Differences in Chinese and Western Languages and Writing
Comparison of Chinese and Western Values
• Differences in Priorities: Chinese culture emphasizes collectivism and interpersonal harmony, while Western culture emphasizes individualism and personal freedom.
目录
• conclusion
01
introduction
Theme Introduction
Theme
This speech will focus on the differences between Chinese and Western cultures, exploring how these differences influence people's values, behaviors,

While westerners always eating food in a scientific way. a dish should put how many condiment is serious
vs
mixture China: the core is “Five flavors to reconcile” so the dishes are made up of many material
The culture includes many things, such as eating habit , education and so on , I will introduction something about it.
vs
vs
Taste
Chinese: what we pure for is tastes and the Structure
Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment.
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
In the school:
Chinese schools have many requirements. For example, many schools ask students to wear the uniform. And when we are in class, We should sit straightly, listen quietly and take note.
Single
Westerner: the core is “difference” so fish is fish and meat is meat without any other material