新视野大学英语教程第五册 课后答案 unit4

Unit 4Section A. How to Make a Good Impression《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p.791.We show our true feelings through unspoken communication, i.e. through our eyes, faces,bodies and attitudes.2.We can use such good qualities as physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and toneof voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3.These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with our qualities, to greetthem with “power handshakes”, and to fix our eyes on the other person, which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4.We should never change from one situation to another, whether we are having a conversation,or addressing a garden club, or being interviewed for a job.5.He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6.The author believes that, if you agreed these are similar, you would keep your eyes on the lion,and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7.Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8.He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best, not anyone else.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.791.presentation2.conscious3.depressed4.ranges5.consistent6.impressed7.reaction8.to encounter《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.801.are committed to2.takes; seriously3.absorbed in4.focus on5.made up his mind6.driving me crazy7.range from; to8.base; on《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p.801.It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2.Running to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away atcollege.3.The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words ofhope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p.801.I was so excited about going away (that) I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p.811.Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodiesand attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.2.Think of your encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feeland think? How did you “read” this person?3.You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that youlost all self-consciousness.4.Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over whatthey hear.5.If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at yourbest.Section B. Body LanguageReading Skills:1.Main Idea: People use other forms other than language for communication.2.Main Idea: We communicate with our body movements.3.Main Idea: The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Main Idea: Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5.Main Idea: A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201.status2.conviction3.function4.promoted5.assumed6.estimate7.signal8.judgment《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 201.account for2.in part3.is content with4.at homeck of; lack of6.in relation to7.At first sight8.pick upUnit 5Section A. The Battle Against AIDS《读写教程I》: Ex. II, p. 1041.More than 102,000 people.2.Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3.The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4.To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5.The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6.They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better thanadults.7.First, speak to your community in a way they can hear. Second, train teenagers to educatetheir peers. Last, redefine “at risk” to include women from di fferent backgrounds and marriage status.8.Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程I》: Ex. III, p.1041.immune to2.diagnose3.implementingbat5.define6.established7.represented8.regardless《读写教程I》: Ex. IV, p.1051.regardless of2.at risk3.passed out4.distracts…from5.sign up6.infected with7. a solution to/for8.provide…for《读写教程I》: Ex. V, p. 1051.the way he teaches English2.whom I was expecting to stay with me3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4.where I spent my childhood with Mary5.which the whole family considered a great honor《读写教程I》: Ex. VI, p. 1051.Despite his illness2.Despite a lot of difficulties3.despite his old age4.Despite the bad weather5.despite his hard work《读写教程I》: Ex. VII, p. 1061.We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless ofthe cost.2.Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.3.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of itsgoods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4.When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situationmentioned in a text took place.5.An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to makemoney.Section B. The Last Dive at the OlympicsReading Skills:1. D; C2. C; C3. A; CComprehension of the Text1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. D《读写教程I》: Ex. XIV, p. 117menced2.an intense3.explored4.Initially5.adopted6.triumph7.spill8.quit《读写教程I》: Ex. XV, p. 1171.prior to2.confident in/of3.in haste4.find out5.assist...with6.for fearpete…for8.thrust …into。

新视野大学英语4 Unit1--Unit5 Section A 课后练习Unit 1crumble 崩溃，瓦解，消失discern看出，觉察出，辨明 Surpass超过，胜过 shrewd 精明的， 机敏的， 准确的 conversion 转变，改造，转换distort 歪曲，曲解1. As the gender barriers (crumbled), the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can (discern) customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to (surpass) his personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n) (shrewd) business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. The (conversion) of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was anexciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to(distort) the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother's skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as (radiant) as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but (ingenious) code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didn't expect us to ask such tough questions, and when weradiant 容光焕发的，喜悦的 ingenious 有独创性的， 别出心裁的 stump 使困惑，难倒finally did, they got (stumped) and didn't know what to say.10. This newly established university supports the (proposition) that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhanceopportunities for lifelong learning.短语be dripping with 满是 …，充满in exchange for 作为交换flare up 突然发怒，骤然make an analogy between 在…问做类 比1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings (were dripping with) green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.2. As urban populations exported finished goods (in exchange for) rawmaterials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames (flared up) nearby.4. Biology teachers often (make an analogy between) the heart and a pump in order to help students understand how the heart works.5. They would like to (set a date for) their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to (make) a fool (out of) him in front of the entire class.7. The couple (made a pact) never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he (had appealed to) the world for help, asking in particular forheavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.set a date for 为••定日期 make-out of 使・•变成 made a pact 约好，达成协议英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist. 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

新视野大学英语4第五单元读写教程答案1、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)2、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)3、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over4、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear5、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made6、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.（）[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but7、12．That is a good way ________ him ________ English. [单选题] *A．to help；forB．helps；withC．to help；with(正确答案)D．helping；in8、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)9、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than10、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which11、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever12、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked13、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher14、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back15、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'16、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went17、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)18、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)19、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] *A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at20、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)21、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many22、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and23、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)24、Sometimes only（）10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as25、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that26、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter27、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way28、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant29、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)30、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /。

新视野大学英语5课后答案1~5单元unit1Ⅲ1prevalent 2, permeated 3, decisive 4,inherent 5, literally 6,blessing 7, literacy 8,mingled 9, distorted 10, formidable11, precedent 12, certifiedⅣ1,hunt down 2,absorbed into 3,have access to 4,with the excepion 5,for that matter 6, in the absence of 7,with respect to8,is tailored to 9,be restricted to 10,calls for 11,in large measure 12, ranged fromV01,understanding 2,system 3,muscels 4,technique 5,skills 6, ability 7,film 8,insightsVI01,in a world full of misinformation it is a formidable chanlenge for the students to learn to identify the true,thebeautiful,and the good.02,any form. of mountaineering has its inherent danger ,afterall, it is an adventure sport.3,the university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the studdents may receive acurriculum tailored totheir needs,learning style. and pace.4,it is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely toadvance quickly and which qnes seems doomed to difficult school experiences.5,it has been reported that in canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants.06，in countries with relatively high literacy rates,books play an important part in enriching people's lives.07,the essence of government intervention has been to limit and distot competition rather than to8,the great cause of reform. being carried out by chinese people is without precedent inhistory. 9,practisein simulated examinatioon conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time.10,people have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts.IX1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.A 11. D 12-20.BCDAACBDAUNIT2comprehension01,because they couldn't live longer without growing older.02,he was more famouse for his search for the Fountian of Youth.03,they take a bath in tubs of warm mud and receive injections of monkey glands.04,many people can reach the age they are designed for because of their being well off.05,the emphais is on finding ways to ensure that more people achieve the maximum lifespan in heathy conditions.06,he hated exercise and never took any.07,because they reproduce less or don't reproduce at all.8,it can help slow down ageing.09,old people would soon end up as a huge majority and the planet would have trouble supporting so many people.10,the author thinks that old age is one of the natural phenomena ,and it is the last part of one's life. Ⅲ1,terminating 2,originates 3,tempted 4,afflicted 5,optimum 6,rupture 7,adhered 8,persistent9,diminishing 10,despised11,patented 12,manipulateⅣ1,serching for 2,ended up 3.in the hope of 4,looked forward to 5,hold on to 6,in time 7,well off9,involved in 10, to such an extent 11,originated in 12,adhered toCOLLECATIONV1,abilitise 2,quality 3,condition 4,standard 5,systerm 6,chances 7,utilization 8,skills translation1,during that battle a large number of men perished from hungerand thirst due to the severe shortage of food.2,this research project has further proved that fireworks have originated in china.3,he is tempted to go there in person and check out how the accident happened.4,at present,people have not found an effective way to cure this disease, which is still afflicting old people.5,the contractor must adhere to the contract and complete the important project on time.6,with persistent efforts,they finally settled the dispute between the two regions.7,if party B fails in delivering goods at a given time ,party Ais entitled to terminate the contract and claim for any loss.8,it usually takes a week to patent one's invention.9,a clever politician knowns well how to manipulate the public opinion and take advantage of his supporters.10,the amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish as the dry season continuesIX1-10DACDBABACB 11-20DBCDADCBADUNIT3COMPREHENSIVE OF TEXT1,sale promotion,advertising,personal selling and publicity.2,business people use techniques of sales promotion mainly in two ways;they often use a combination of these techniques；they use these techniques as supplementary to the other three promotional activities.3,sales promotion is to stimulate demand.4,they are applicale to both consumers and business.also, they can be used with industrial selling as consumer products.5,because it brings promotion to the point of purchase,which has been found more effective than media advertising.forexample,a US study shows that a majority of purchases in supermarkets are generated by in-store decisions.6,it helps consumers become acquainted with a new product and it also helps provide extra competitive advantage to exitingproducts.7,the effectiveness of sales-promoting techniques may be reduced or even nullified if they encounter psychologicalbarriers on the part of shop owners and/or consumers.sales promotion techniques that are not consistent with the localpreferences will also be ineffective.8,from the last two paragraphs we may learn that,to make the techniques of sales promotion effective,one must take intoaccount the psychological barriers on the part of both shop owners and consumers.at same time,the techniques must beconsisitent with the local preferences.9.positive.10,the author wrote this passaage in order to discuss various aspects of sales-promotion techniques,recommend them adviseusing them carefully.III1,acquainted 2,magnified 3,quota 4,slump 5,accommodating 6,collided 7,repay 8,amended 9,whereby 1 0,launch11,filmed 12,expenditureIV1,as such 2,fall under 3,enlightened about 4,applicable to 5,in conjunction with 6,become acquainted with7,is supplementary to 8,bring in 9,in search of 10,given away 11,in nature 12,put on COLLOCATIONV1,education 2, capacity 3,knoledge 4,discussion 5population 6,awareness 7,empire 8,operationsTRANSLATIONVI1,as such,the event evoked curiosity and awe inmost of us.2,the techniques of sales promotion,to work well,must gain the trust of middlemen in business as well as consumers,at thesame time,they should be consistent with the local preferences and customs.3,to launch this new product into the European market,the company gave away 10000free samples for the local consumers to try.4,as their life has been bettered,going on tours/trips out in the holidays has become a fashionable/stylish pastime forquite a few people.5,thye purpose of waging the war is ,in natrue,to control the oil resouces in the area.6,sales promotion is effective in helping consumers become acquainted with a new product when it is first introduced toa market.7,the new administration has realized that ecnomic reforms must be deepened in conjunction with effective measures takento ensure the basic conditions of employment and daily life for those poor people.8,towards its sales objective this year, the company offered a training course to enlighten consumers about its latestproducts.9,to effectively raise our productivity,we should bring in advanced management experience from oher contries.10,professor WU'lecture helped the students become acquainted with the use of this software product.it also gave them anidea of software developmentIX1-5CBDAB 6-10,BCCAD 11-15,ABDCB 16-20,CADBDunit 41,because they suffered from low wages and oppressive working conditions2,to the first generation of immigrants,work had great virtues.first of all, it ensures their own survial.secondly, it madeit possible for them to provide a better life and education for their chilrdren, which meant an improvement in their socilst but not least,it aws the very hard work that gave their labors a fierce dignity,which served as a driving forcein their qwn life.3,4,to explain the attitude to work of those who suffered the extreme poverty during the depression,and to contrast this withthe attitudes of today's younger works.5,according to Maslow,work meets human needs in the following hierarchy;first,it provides such basic means as food andshelter;second,it can provide security;third,it satisfies the need for friendship and connection with others;fourth,it canhelp gain respect;and finally,it can satisfy the desire for self-fulfillment.6.Maslow;scheme is quoted to explain workers; expectations change with social and ecnomic development.because of thesechanges,work has different meaning to different group in society as they are positioned at different stages in the workhierarchy.9,the author is cautioning that it is important to have a proper sense of perspective aboutwork,before making judgmentson particular situations.10,work is the most through and profound organing principle in American life in that it helps people connect with others ina work community and,therefore,satisfy their need for friendship and social relations.III1,esteemed 2,stunned 3,notorious 4,conferred 5,aspiration 6,dilutde 7,hierarchy 8,foremos t 9,asserted 10,arrogant11,dreadful 12,recyclingIV1,wind up 2,merge with 3,dying off 4,laid off 5,closed down 6,degenerated into 7,in effect 8,apart from9irrespective of 10,prone to 11,takes a certain amount of people;s interest out of 12,kicked arroundCOLLOCATIONV1,STORIS 2,MESSAGES 3,WEIGHT 4,MEANINGS 5,honor 6,disease 7,electricity 8,tra ditionTRANSLATIONVI1,those who lead a miserable life often fail to recognize the in herent virtue of work in earing and suataining theirdignity.2,with the life better and levels of education higher,the work ethnic is diluted now.3,the young generation has much difficulty understanding why their ancestors had too focus their minds upon work as thecentral concern of existence.4,according to Maslow,different classes and ethnic groups are positioned at different stages in thework hierarchy.5,in developmenting countries ,many talented young intellectuals flock in droves toAmerica,which forms the so-called"braindrain".6.if a country is prone to high inflation,then its currency will have to be devalued to maintain the price competitivenessof its exports.7,one expert in socilogy believes that work is a means for people to build relationships.in that sense,the workplaceperforms the function of a community.8,the desire to"fulfill themselves",a harmless and even worthy enterprise,may sometimes degenerations into a selfishdiscoutent.9,to most Americans today,the blow of being laid off seldom carries the life-and-death implications it once had.10,modern workers may have a lot of complaints .but they will feel better when they know that their predecessors did workunder a far more brutal candition during the early of the Industrial Revolution.IX1-5,CBDCA 6-10,BDCAD 11-15,CBBCA 16-20,DCABAunit5II1，Almost all America had been occupied,except for its northwesst coast.2,He noticed an inlet,but not realizing it was the mouth of the Columbia River ,he did't sail inland to explore it.3,One so-called "major stret"was merely an opening slashed in the foest with a solid wall of sreet on both sides.4,Vancouver's wanderful surrounding.5,it is a stree-covered peninsula across the bay,with a thousand-acre sea of green.6,it was nothing but barren sand.7,because the factories and mills moved away.8,Preservation of the original features,including the original structures of buildings and pedestrian paths.9,first,the whole operation coast the city government no one cent ,and second ,it attracts many visitors.10.the unique balance refers to the balance of the elements of urban life.VOCABULARYIII1,Slashed 2,destined 3.poked 4.erupt 5.inhabited 6.lured 7.dodged8.revive 9.shabby 10.undermine 11. pedestrians12.brewingIV1.except for2.passed by3.be attached to4.alive with5.filled in6.are destined to7.is alwaysa reminder of8.st foot on 9.takes efforts to 10.conributes toward 11.nothing but 12.ripe for COLLECTIONV1,trust 2.standsrds 3.authority 4.respect 5.strength 6.democracy 7.hopes 8 life TRANSLATIONVI1.The firm will slash its employees from 5,000to 3,000because its business is slack.2,we should treasure and maintain the cordial relationship established with them in 1990.3.the patient died after he was infected as a result of a hospital blunder.4.to do simultaneous interpretation of speeches needs special training and skills.5.if you don't follow the objective law,you will be destined to fail.6.it was clear that the government failed to evive the economy or reform. the social institutions last year.7.the miner's strike in July showed how quickly workers; anger erupted.8.whenever you visit the city,on a sunny one,it gives a scene of an industrial flavor as cheerful and busy as ever.9.he realized that it was difficult to inhabit this barren island any longer.10.overweight people are often lured by modern food products which claim to be able to help them lose weight.IX1-5DBCAD 6-10.ACBDC 11-15.ACBDC 16-20.ADACC。

U校园新视野大学英语4读写教程答案Unit 5 Why culture countsSection A5-2 Text A: Speaking Chinese in AmericaPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities-11. I like your … (e.g. "I like your hat.") / I love your … (e.g. "I love your shoes.")2. When we like the way they look.3. Thank you.4. Japanese culture. When you compliment people on their belongings, they feel they have to give them to you. But in American culture, the appropriate response is to say "thank you".Pre-reading activities-21) Examples can be:(a) n. + 很 + a. (e.g. 你的裙子很漂亮。

)(b) 我很喜欢 + n. (e.g. 我很喜欢你书房的摆设。

)2) Yes, the traditional way Chinese people respond toa compliment is different from the American way. Rather than saying "thank you", we Chinese tend to say something to show that we or the object we own is not that good. For example, we may say "哪里" (meaning "it is nothing"). But in modern days, many people have adopted the English way of responding to a compliment. They say "thank you" very often too.Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) Because she thought her Sau-sau just pretended to be polite. (Her Sau-sau ate up the dish in the end although she said she didn't want it at first.)2) They should say directly whether they want to have anything or not, rather than refuse for the sake of politeness even if they in fact want to eat it.3) It said that Chinese language and culture are very indirect and polite.4) They thought that she was not respectful if she questioned them.5) Her parents were very clear when they demanded her to do something, but Americans generally think the Chinese language is discreet.6) To support her opinion that to understand the difference between languages and behavior just through literal translation may lead to wrong generalizations. (OR: To support her opinion that it is dangerous to view the gulf between different languages and behavior through translation.)7) She feels that it is annoying because such a description does not express new ideas, honest emotions or considered thought.8) They answer "yes" or "no" by saying something specific to what is asked because there is no one word in Chinese for "yes" or "no".(OR: They express "yes" or "no" by referring directly to the proposition being asserted or denied.) Reading comprehension-21) I think there are three things we can do to avoid misunderstandings of foreign cultures. Firstly, we can look for information about those cultures on the Internet. There are many websites that introduce foreign countries' geography, languages and customs, so we can do some research online to get the necessary information. Secondly, we can visit foreign countries, which will enable us to experience their cultures in person and understand them better. Thirdly, we can make friends with foreigners who are traveling or are living in our country. Communicating with them in daily life will help us know their customs, and hence we are less likely to misunderstand people from their countries.2) Yes, I know some stereotypes of Europeans and European languages. Here are a few examples: French people are romantic, and the French language is beautiful; Italians are fashionable, and Italy has the best cuisine in the world. I have watched many moviesin which French people are indeed romantic, although I have never met any French in person. A common scene in the movies is that a French man gives flowers to his girlfriend or wife, or two persons meet by chance and fall in love quickly.No, I have never read about or heard of any stereotype of a foreign country, its people, or its language. I think people in different countries or cultures of the world have more similarities than differences. For instance, we all consider such values as honesty, diligence and patriotism important qualities of being a good man or a good citizen, no matter which country we live in or what language we speak. Hence, I think there are no essential differences between peoples or cultures, and I don't have any stereotype of any foreign country, its people, or its language.3) Chinese people generally use expressions like "possibly no" or "I'm afraid it won't work" to say "no" to others. This makes them less direct in giving rejections. However, when people with greater authority or power say "no" to those in a lower status(e.g. parents to children), they can be very direct and straightforward, e.g. "absolutely no".4) I will try to adapt my habits to local norms. For example, I will follow their rules of dining, body language and gift giving.I would prefer to maintain Chinese traditions. Modern people value cultural diversity, so, I think people of the foreign country I live in will respect my choice.5) I would like to learn Italian. This is because I love Italian culture, especially the arts of the Italian Renaissance period. If I could speak the Italian language, it would be easier for me to travel to Italy, visit its museums and appreciate famous art works. In addition, I'm very interested in Italian opera. Whenever I watch it on TV or hear it on the radio, I admire the beauty of the music and the language, but I don't understand the meaning of the lyrics. I always wish I could know what the singers express in their songs without having to rely on translations or subtitles. Learning Italian will certainly get me closer to this goal.5-3 Text A: Language focus Words in use1. fabricate2. nominal3. temporal4. reciprocal5. denotes6. consecutive7. spectators8. muttering9. composite10. maliciousWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-1 1) assertive2) decisive3) digestive4) imaginative5) consultative6) qualitative7) authoritative8) conserve9) quantitative10) unbutton11) unsettle12) unveilWord building: Practice-21. conserve2. unbuttoning3. authoritative4. consultative5. imaginative6. quantitative7. unveil8. assertive9. unsettled10. decisive11. digestive12. qualitative Banked cloze1) exterior2) insights3) complete4) course5) inconsistencies6) offended7) gestures8) ornaments9) sense10) distinctiveExpressions in use1. got to the point2. are attached to3. would have starved to death4. If anything5. were suspicious of6. wandered around7. on the side8. was representative of5-4 Structure analysis & writingStructured writing: Practice参考：I had never been more anxious in my life. This was the first time I traveled all by myself. I did not speak English well and had difficulty understanding people. Now, standing at the international section of the airport, I was nervous and scared, not knowing what I would have to face. As it turned out, I had the most frustrating experience of my life.I looked around, and nothing was familiar. A pile of questions pounded in my head. Where was the ticket counter? Where was customs? How could I find the boarding gate? The more I thought, the more worried I got.I tried to ask for help, but all my words came out wrong.I saw a woman sitting in the corner, so I went up to her timidly."Excuse, lady. Where ticket counter?" I asked in broken English, pronouncing "ticket counter" as something like "tin can"."Tin can? What do you need it for?" the woman asked back, with a confused face."Ticket, paper, flight," I yelled and waved my hands in a flying manner.She looked at me, even more confused. "Tin, flying?" At that moment, someone across the hall waved at her. She stood up in hurry and said, "Sorry, I can't help you. I have to go."I felt awful. I had been in this country for months, and I couldn't even ask for directions.After I finally checked in at the ticket counter, another problem came up: I could not find customs. My flight would take off in 40 minutes. I dragged my enormous suitcase behind me and came to an elevator.I had no idea which floor to go to. I got on the elevator and pressed button 3 randomly. The elevator slowly climbed up to the third floor and jerked to a stop. I came out and found myself in an empty lobby.Tears formed in my eyes as I thought I would miss my flight. Just then an old airport employee shuffled around the corner. Seeing that I seemed lost, he smiled kindly and asked, "Do you need help?""Yes. I customs," I said. Tears rushed down my cheeks. "Don't worry, honey. I will take you there," he comforted me. He took my suitcase and led me up some stairs. After arriving at customs, he led me past all the lines of people and pushed my luggage to the inspection counter.When I turned around to thank him, he was gone. I never know the wonderful man's name, but I will always remember his generous help. I hope that one day I can do the same for a traveler who suffers from similar frustrations.5-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考：文艺复兴是一场影响巨大的文化运动。

Although he was not a legal expert, he knew it would not be proper to fabricate anything to mislead the public.虽然他不是法律专家，但他知道捏造任何东西误导公众是不合适的。

2.He does not work full time there, but he has been the nominal head of the organization's scholarship program for five years.他在那里不是全职工作，但他已经担任该组织奖学金项目的名义负责人五年了。

3.As Mark walked the sites on that initial trip of the migrants, he found some important temporal clues –dated bus tickets, shopping receipts and calendars.当马克在最初的移民之旅中走遍各个地点时，他发现了一些重要的时间线索——注明日期的公共汽车票、购物收据和日历。

4.In urban planning, it is important to take into consideration the reciprocal influence between the transportation network and other facilities, for example shopping centers and medical centers.在城市规划中，必须考虑到交通网络与其他设施（如购物中心和医疗中心）之间的相互影响。

5.The label "Smart Choices" on the front of food packages usually denotes products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium (钠) content.食品包装正面的“明智选择”标签通常表示符合低脂肪、糖和钠含量标准的产品。

新视野大学英语5课文翻译加课后答案完整版Unit1Section AIII Vocabulary1.prevalent2.permeated3.decisive4.inherent5.literally6.blessing7. literacy8.mingled9.distorted10.formidable11.precedent12.certified Exercises on CD and web course only:13.simulate14.doomed15.cloningIV 1.hunt down 2.absorbed into 3.have access to 4.with the exceptionof5.For that matter 6.In the absence of7.with respect to8.is tailored to 9.be restricted to10.calls for11.in large measure12.ranged from Exercises on CD and web course only:13.ignorant of14.to some extent15.filled withV Collocation1.understanding2.system3.muscles4.technique5.skills6.ability7.film8.insights Exercises on CD and web course only:9.imagination10. resourcesVI Translation1.In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true,the beautiful,and the good.2.Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger.After all,it is anadventure sport. 3.The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs,learning style and pace. 4.It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely toadvance quickly and which ones seem doomed to"difficult"school experiences. 5.It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants. 6.Incountries with relatively high literacy rates,books play an important partin enriching people's lives.7.The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it.8.The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is withoutprecedent in history.9.Practice in simulated examination conditions mustnot be delayed until close to the examination time.10.People have foundthat the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts.VII TranslationThe Internet's speed,vast resources,and its ability to directly communicate with others are its greatest benefits.Because the Internet uses the quickness of computers to transmit its data,information can travel at tremendous speeds.Speed is not the only benefit.The Internet uses hundreds of thousands of computers all connected to each other to store vast amounts of information.And finally,because the Internet allows individuals to have specific electronic mail addresses,people can easily communicate with one another.VIII Translation1.可能除了教会以外,很少有机构做主管下一代正规教育的学校/教育机构那样缺乏变化了。

新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案（UNIT广UNIT4）作者：柚土已被分享3次复制链接（答案仅供参考检验，自律性不强者请在任课教师监护下查阅）新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案UnitlSectionAIII Vocabulary1.prent2. permeated3. decisive4. inherent5.literally6. blessing7. literacy8. mingled9. distorted 10. formidable 11. precedent 12. certifiedExercises on CD and web course only:13. simulate 14. doomed 15. cloningIV1. hunt down 2. absorbed into 3. have access to 4. with the exception of5.For that matter6. In the absence of7. with respect to8. is tailored to9. be restricted to 10. calls for IL in large measure 12. ranged fromExercises on CD and web course only:13. ignorant of 14. to some extent 15. filled withV Collocation1.understanding2. system3. muscles4. technique5. skills6. ability7. film8. insightsExercises on CD and web course only:9. imagination 10. resourcesVI Translation1.In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, thebeautiful, and the good.2.Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it is an adventure sport.3.The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students mayreceive a curriculumtailored to their needs, learning style and pace.4.It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely toadvance quickly and which ones seem doomed to "difficult” school experiences.5.It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fishor plants.6.In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people's lives.7.The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it.8.The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history.9.Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time.10・ People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts.VII TranslationThe Internet's speed, vast resources, and its ability to directly communicate with others are its greatestbenefits. Because the Internet uses the quickness of computers to transmit its data, information can travel attremendous speeds. Speed is not the only benefit. The Internet uses hundreds of thousands of computers allconnected to each other to store vast amounts of information. And finally, because the Internet allows individuals to have specific electronic mail addresses, people can easily communicate with one another.VIII Translation1.可能除了教会以外，很少有机构做主管下一代正规教育的学校/教育机构那样缺乏变化了。

NEW HORIZON COLLEGE ENGLISH BOOK 4KEY TO EXERCISESUNIT FIVESECTION AVocabularyIII.1.humble2. slippery3. tame4. inspiration5. crept6. apology7. observation8. dictate9. inadequate 10. solitary IV.1.cast out2. all by himself3. stay up late4. was fond of5. at one sitting6. filled up with7. speaks highly of8. set forth9. at length 10. for the time beingV.1.K2. H3. M4. B5. A6. O7.J8. D9. F 10. I CollocationVI.1. efficiency2. status3. performance4. standard5. coordination6. sense7. career8. quality9.supply 10. accuracyWord BuildingVII.1. underestimated2. underpaid3. overslept4. underdeveloped5.overstimated6. overcharged7. underweight 8. overloadedVIII.1.simplified2.electrician3. recovery4. childlike5. autobiography6.underline7.rerrorist8. overreactSentence StructureIX.1.The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable.2.The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it isnow.3.The punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose herposition, but it was not so bad as losing her pay.4.I’ve heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never soloud as this one.5.Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they arenow.X.1. You might as well go there to see whether there is the information you need.2. We might as well call it freedom.3. You might as well ring and tell them you’re going to visit them.4. We might as well walk home.5. We might as well find an easier one to read.TranslationXI.1.This little man is not so innocent as h appears.2.There’s nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.3.Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation indifferent areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered. 4.On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get anew policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions.”5.His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his pets and the television.6.After all , money is not everything. The richest people are notnecessarily the happiest.ClozeXIII.1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C SECTION BVocabularyIII.1. abstract2. holy3. Nevertheless4. odds5. complicate6.tolerate7. depression8. resorting9. exclaimed 10. disorder IV.1. When he received the admission notice from the university , he knew it was time he stuck out on his own.2. I had to keep the video camera readily accessible in case I saw something that needed to be filmed.3. Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie, she would end up crying her eyes out.4. Serious violence has sprung from the conflict over insignificant, irritating differences5. There are many people who believe sincerely that you can train children for life without resorting to punishment.6.Alan signed a dorm contract with his roommate to head off possible conflicts7.He was required to fill in a form before the job interview.8.Her major concern is how she will make sure the people on the teams get along with one another.9.Against all the odds , it has worked, and this is a measure of just how strong they both were as individuals when they came to the marriage ten years ago.10. What I’d like to do is to help them to see that they don’t need to give up on the computer, that they can actually be the master of it.。