Tutorial 8 - uob-community at the University of Ballarat
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小学上册英语第2单元测验试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.I have a toy _______ that rolls and spins everywhere I go.2.The Milky Way is just one of many galaxies in the _______.3.What do we call a scientist who studies rocks?A. BiologistB. GeologistC. ChemistD. PhysicistB4. A rabbit's favorite food is ______ (蔬菜).5.The capital of Paraguay is __________.6.Who is the main character in a story?A. HeroB. VillainC. ProtagonistD. Antagonist7.The _______ (Aboriginal peoples) have lived in Australia for thousands of years.8. A _______ (小猫) enjoys playing with yarn.9. A ________ (海豚) is very intelligent and plays in the ocean.10.The _____ (car/bike) is parked outside.11. A wave can be described by its amplitude, wavelength, and ______.12.My mom is a great __________ (倾听者) when I need support.13.We can ________ (play) together.14.She is wearing a ________ dress.15.We should always ________ (保护) the environment.16.Which animal is known as the "king of the jungle"?A. LionB. TigerC. BearD. ElephantA17.I enjoy coloring with my ____ crayons. (彩色铅笔)18.Penguins live in very _________. (寒冷的地方)19.The __________ (文化融合) has shaped modern societies.20.The chemical structure of a compound determines its ______.21.What do you call the largest land animal?A. RhinoB. ElephantC. HippoD. GiraffeB22. A ____ has a long tail and loves to climb trees.23.Kittens are baby _________ (猫).24. A ____ is a friendly creature that loves to be with friends.25.Carbon dioxide is produced when we __________.26.The __________ was a conflict fought between the British and American colonists. (美国独立战争)27.The __________ (古代南美) had advanced agricultural techniques.28.The sun is ______ in the morning. (rising)29.How many players are on a team in American football?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1330.I like to _____ (paint) pictures.31.The trees in the _______ provide shade and a comfortable place to relax.32.What is the name of the story about a boy who never grows up?A. Alice in WonderlandB. Peter PanC. The Little MermaidD. Pinocchio33.I like to ______ (参与) in community service.34.We are going to ___ a movie. (see)35.The __________ is bright and cheerful today. (阳光)36.My brother plays the ____ (piano) beautifully.37.What is the opposite of 'hot'?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. SpicyA38.What do you call a baby cow?A. CalfB. LambC. KidD. FoalA39.I saw a beautiful __________ in the sky after the rain. (彩虹)40.I enjoy ___ (painting) with watercolors.41.I have a ______ full of toys. (box)42.The tortoise can live for over a _______ (百年).43.The __________ (藤蔓) climbs up the trellis.44.What do we call the part of a plant that absorbs sunlight?A. RootsB. StemC. LeavesD. Flowers45.What is the name of the famous American singer known as the "King of Pop"?A. Elvis PresleyB. Michael JacksonC. Frank SinatraD. PrinceB46.What color is a typical school bus?A. BlueB. RedC. YellowD. GreenC47.The park is ________ and fun.48.The _____ (tree/house) is tall.49.Insects play a vital role in the ______ of many plants. (昆虫在许多植物的授粉中发挥着重要作用。
国科大硕士英语aThe Path to Becoming a Master's Student at the University of Science and Technology of ChinaObtaining a master's degree from a prestigious institution such as the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) is a highly sought-after goal for many aspiring students. The USTC, known for its academic excellence and research prowess, offers a rigorous and enriching educational experience that can open doors to numerous opportunities. For those seeking to embark on this journey, the path to becoming a master's student at USTC requires dedication, hard work, and a deep passion for learning.The first step in this process is to understand the admission requirements and prepare accordingly. USTC typically seeks applicants who have demonstrated exceptional academic performance, strong research aptitude, and a clear vision for their future. Prospective students must carefully review the program offerings and ensure that their academic background and research interests align with the university's areas of expertise.One of the critical components of the USTC master's application isthe English proficiency requirement. Applicants must be able to communicate effectively in English, as the majority of the coursework and research activities are conducted in this language. Preparing for and excelling in the English language proficiency exam, such as the TOEFL or IELTS, is a crucial step in the application process.In addition to the language requirement, USTC also places a strong emphasis on the applicant's academic record. Candidates must demonstrate a solid foundation in their chosen field of study, as evidenced by their undergraduate transcripts and any relevant research or project experiences. Maintaining a high GPA and actively participating in research activities or specialized programs can significantly strengthen an applicant's chances of admission.Another important aspect of the USTC master's application is the research proposal or statement of purpose. Applicants are typically required to submit a well-crafted document outlining their research interests, academic goals, and future career aspirations. This document serves as an opportunity for the admissions committee to assess the applicant's intellectual curiosity, analytical skills, and potential to contribute to the university's research initiatives.The application process itself can be highly competitive, with USTC receiving a large number of qualified applicants from around the world. To increase their chances of success, prospective studentsshould carefully review the application deadlines, gather all the required documents, and submit a comprehensive and well-organized application package.If accepted into the USTC master's program, students can look forward to a challenging yet rewarding academic journey. The university's renowned faculty, state-of-the-art research facilities, and diverse academic community provide an environment that fosters intellectual growth and innovation. Students will have the opportunity to engage in cutting-edge research, collaborate with peers and faculty members, and contribute to the advancement of knowledge in their respective fields.Beyond the academic aspects, USTC also offers a vibrant campus life and a wide range of extracurricular activities. Students can participate in student organizations, attend cultural events, and explore the rich history and natural beauty of Hefei, the city where USTC is located. These experiences can help students develop well-rounded skills, build a strong network, and create lasting memories during their time at the university.Ultimately, becoming a master's student at the University of Science and Technology of China is a highly competitive and prestigious achievement. It requires a combination of academic excellence, research aptitude, language proficiency, and a genuine passion forlearning. For those who are willing to put in the hard work and dedication, the USTC master's program offers a transformative educational experience that can pave the way for a successful and fulfilling career in their chosen field.。
第一章测试1.All there is to writing is having ideas. To learn to write is to learn to haveideas. — Robert Frost ( )A:对B:错答案:A2.People write for a real purpose.( )A:错B:对答案:B3.Good writing should be difficult and straight. ( )A:错B:对答案:A4.The examiners pay more attention to ______.A:processB: vocabularyC:end product答案:C5. The purpose of writing is ______ the readers.A:stimulateB:to informC:displayD:entertain答案:ABCD第二章测试1. A topic states the main idea of a paragraph.A:对B:错答案:A2.It is also likely that a topic sentence comes at the very end of aparagraph,functioning as a summary or a conclusion.A:对B:错答案:A3.The supporting sentence is a general statement that can cover all otherinformation in the paragraph.A:对B:错答案:B4.Sentences that provide specific details ,e.g,explanation,reasons,examples,statistics or facts are supporting sentences.A:错B:对答案:B5. A topic sebtence is always the first sentence of a paragraph.A:对B:错答案:B第三章测试1.Which of the following sentence is a thesis statement?A:I want to introduce the benefits of the computer.B:The computer can help students do research.C:Let’s discuss the benefits of the computer.D:The benefits of the computer.答案:B2.How many ideas should a thesis statement express toward one topic?A:as many as possible.B:three.C:one.D:two.答案:C3.Which of the followingsentence could express the function of the thesisstatement?A:The thesis statement keeps you to the subject.B:The thesis statement can arouse a feeling of anticipation in the reader.C:The thesis statement can show you how to develop your paper according to what method and in how many divisions-making it easier to write.D:The thesis statement can provoke the reader’s interests on the paper.答案:ABC4. What could the thesis statement express?A:opinionB:ideaC:expectationD:attitude答案:ABD5. Normally where should a writer put the thesis statement?A:in the end.B:at the beginningC:anywhere.D:in the middle of the article.答案:A第四章测试1.An abstract of an article, document, or speech is a ____ piece of writing thatgives the main points of it.A:DifferentB:shortC:rightD:long答案:B2.____ abstracts usually describe what the paper is about, the topic, purpose,scope, and method of the paper.A:PositiveB:DescriptiveC:SuggestiveD:Informative答案:B3.___ abstracts are not only describe the topic, purpose, scope and the methodof the research or paper, but also provide the information about results,conclusions, or recommendations.A:InformativeB:NegativeC:SensitiveD:Descriptive答案:A4.Abstracts should be composed of the following elements:_____A:method of the researchB:conclusionsC:purpose of the paperD:background答案:ABCD5.There are two common ways to end an abstract with:A:a general implicationB:detailsC:discussionsD: recommendations答案:AD第五章测试1.Practical English is a special language used in the situations of practicalwork.A:对B:错答案:B2.Practical English writing communicates specific and factual information to aparticular audience for a specific purpose.A:错B:对答案:B3.Practical writing has its own features in practicality, reality, certainty,formality, and informality.A:错B:对答案:B4.Clarity refers to easy reading.A:错B:对答案:A5.To achieve clarity in practical writing, writers should keep sentences longand write in passive voice.A:错B:对答案:A。
Community service is an important component of education here in our universities. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called one-on-one, helps elementary students falling behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in, because they offer the opportunities to do some teaching, that is tutoring in math and English. You have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester, you can choose to help child with math, English or both. Have our lessons are funny, so you could do a half hour on each subject two days a week. Professor Dorghe will act as matter to the tutors. You will be availuble with lesson plans or do often suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, you can sign up the program with him and begin the tutoring next week. I’m sure you will enjoy this community service, and you ‘ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resin too, showing that you have experience with children and that you care about your community. If you like to sign up or if you have any questions, stop by Mr。
第一章1.The program focuses _________ first-year students and their performance oncollege .()答案:on2.This scenic spot attracts a _________ stream of tourists every day, especially inspring.()答案:constant3.College students are supposed to _________ their own interest as well as dotheir school work to widen knowledge.()答案:pursue4.The most of the meeting was on what we needed to do when we made_________ from the security issues to the challenging economic issues.()答案:transition5.There are four _________ seasons in my hometown; its warn in spring, hot insummer, cool in autumn and icy cold in winter.()答案:distinct6.Peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most _________ issues.()答案:complex7.The experiment is so _________ that many students find it difficult to make.()答案:complex8.When you start your college life, you need some time to _________ it.()答案:adjust to9.From my _________, taking psychological courses will exert a far-reachingeffect on students’ s tudy and life.()答案:perspective第二章1.All the students will be asked to _________ a questionnaire.答案:fill in2. A groan _________ her lips.答案:escaped3.We will _________ all the regions until we find the missing.答案:explore4.He heard the alarm _________.答案:go off5.The letter made her _________ with jealousy.答案:insane6.The school issued a statement to _________ the situation.答案:clarify7.Doctors advise _________ a certain hour every day for exercise.答案:settingaside8.The original plan was to _________ six months to having the project done.答案:devote9.What do you really want, and what are you willing to _________ in return?答案:give up10.We need a _________ computer to finish this task.答案:dedicated第三章1.______ is about making your guests feel at home.答案:Hospitality2.In case of lateness, it is polite to ___________ your host of the delay.答案:inform3.As you _________others from different cultures, you should also remember thatsome religions prohibit physical contact between men and women.答案:greet 4.Remember not to ____________ without advance notice unless you are close tothe host.答案:drop by5.Hospitality can be defined, in some sense, as the host’s ability to ____________their guests and make them feel at home.答案:entertain6.The novel ____________ my curiosity for more knowledge about Europeanliterature.答案:aroused7.My foreign host _____________ me on my French, which made me very glad.答案:complimented8.In China, people often feel ____________ to invite you to their birthdays if youhave invited them to yours earlier.答案:obliged9.With effective communication and cooperation, we ____________ and completedthe project.答案:carried on10. A guest who knows the proper way of showing his ______________ to the host iswelcome in any culture.答案:appreciation第四章1.It was ______ that the loss caused by the COVID-19 was up to $300 million .答案:estimated2.Some big companies decided to ______ the factory from China to low-costcountries such as Vietnam .答案:transfer3.You can improve your listening skills through both intensive and ______listening.答案:extensive4.His job transfer application was ______ due to his poor work performance.答案:rejected5.It’s a pity ______ we cannot go to see the movie due to the heavy rain.答案:that6.New technologies were used to improve work ______ .答案:efficiency7.Online programs to fight depression are already ______ available .答案:commercially8.Sharing opinions online also means we are no longer limited to ______ newsmedia or authorities for information and opinions.答案:traditional9.It does not matter ______ you turn left or right at the crossing because bothroads lead to the park .答案:whether10.Remember you must follow every step ______ I've shown you.答案:as第五章1.The manager of our company is really () and he likes ordering others to dothings for him .答案:bossy2.In the original story, Elsa didn’t get the throne because of her magic powerand she wanted to _________ on the people of the Kingdom .答案:revenge3.The movie got great success and _________ the actress into a famous starovernight .答案:transformed4.The man _________ with a gang of six thieves to rob a rich man.答案:plotted5.She was _________ with stocks and she made a lot of money.答案:obsessed6.The man with the back hat _________ that the purse was the one he lost.答案:claimed7.This is _________ the best movie I have ever seen in recent years.答案:by far8.If you want to become an excellent member of the association, you need to_________.答案:play by its rule9.The director hardly _________the film before conducting a market research.答案:greenlights10.10.It’s this film_________ gave him the nickname of “Mr.Right”.答案:that第六章1.These individuals suffered career _________ and sometimes a significant blowto their self-confidence.答案:setbacks2.Jobs felt _________ and rejected but directed his energy into new ventures (likePixar) before returning to Apple in 1996 .答案:depressed3.Newman says that _________ from failure can be emotionally difficult.答案:recovering4.To his _________, Mary failed in this examination.答案:disappointment5.I was annoyed at her _________ of my offer.答案:rejection6.We are sure to _________ the project as long as we make great effort.答案:accomplish7.He won the first prize at last in virtue of his _________ .答案:perseverance8.Failure _________ defeat and letdown, but we should not neglect the positiverole it plays in success.答案:stands for9.If you want to pass all your final examinations, you will have to _________ thehabit of computer games.答案:do away with10.Once you dream, you begin to _________ all of the possibilities and narrowthem to what possibility it is that you really want.答案:cut back on第七章1.Although no one is willing to __________ it, AlphaGo’s victory proves thatmachines are taking the upper hand.答案:admit2.The user-friendly design ___________ the popularity of this new type of musicplayer .答案:contributes to3.1.This conference would exert profound ___________ both on politics andeconomy.答案:impacts4.1.Scientists are supposed __________ be discoverers of new things, usingscientific methods to ascertain new knowledge.答案:to5.1.When encountering new words in your reading, you can __________dictionary for help.答案:turn to6.One of the largest obstacles stopping the elderly from using computers is thefear of the technology; we should help them___________ the fear.答案:conquer 7.The technological team aims to __________ a solution to the problem in the newsystem .答案:work out8.These experiments indicated that a focus on effort can help resolvehelplessness and __________ success.答案:generate9.If we had time, there was an __________ lake to the west of campus and it was adecent spot for a walk.答案:artificial10.The fingerprint technology has been widely applied in _________ crimes by thepolice.答案:looking into第八章1.People’s well-being is a strong _______ for the government to deal withenvironmental pollution.答案:motivation2.There is a possibility that man will mainly depend on ______ energy in thefuture.答案:solar3.Only 40% of 5-year-olds have ________ to preschool education .答案:access4.Bali may be beautiful, but it is _______ to natural disasters like flooding andtsunamis .答案:prone5.The Environmental Law is implemented partly to ________ the demand ofpeople for a blue sky .答案:meet6.The international community has ________ China’s ever more activeparticipation in international climate discussions.答案:witnessed7.Members with a doctoral degree _______ 65 percent of the newly-formedclimate research team.答案:make up8.Dr Ann Jones has linked the crime _______ social circumstances .答案:to9.Public attitudes toward marriage have ______ over the past 50 years.答案:shifted10.These plants should be shielded _______ direct sunlight .答案:from。
外研版选修八M1课时讲义课堂导入在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.It's ________ extremely dangerous place.答案:an2.France was one of the first countries ________ (sign) the Antarctic Treaty.答案:to sign3.Antarctica holds 90% of the world's ice, and most of ________ fresh water (70%) is in a ________ (freeze) state, of course.答案:its; frozen4.Gases and minerals can tell us a lot about ________ the world's climate was like in the past ages.答案:what5.Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in colour, they stand out ________ the white background and are easy to identify and collect.答案:against6.Today countries ________ (represent) 80% of the world's population have signed the treaty.答案:representing7.When Europeans discovered the continent of America in the 15th century, the great age of ________ (explore) began.答案:exploration8.We discourage you from ________ (smoke) except in specific areas.答案:smoking9.It's ________ privilege, not a right ________ (come) to this extraordinary place.答案:a; to come10.It's ________ (possible) the calmest place on Earth.答案:possibly知识讲解1state n. 状态;状况;国家;政府;州v. 陈述;声明Antarctica holds 90% of the world's ice, and most of its fresh water (70%) is in a frozen state, of course.(P2)南极洲拥有世界90%的冰,当然其大部分淡水(70%)都处于一种冰冻状态。
Things to Know Before Getting Started with eQUEST Whole building analysis. eQUEST is designed to provide whole Building performance analysis to buildings professionals, i.e., owners, designers, operators, utility & regulatory personnel, and educators. Whole building analysis recognizes that a building is a system of systems and that energy responsive design is a creative process of integrating the performance of interacting systems, e.g., envelope, fenestration, lighting, HVAC, and DHW.在开始之前需要知道的事情与eQUEST关于整个建筑的分析。
eQUEST旨在提供整个建筑性能分析建筑专业人士,即所有者,设计师、运营商、实用工具和监管人员,和教育家。
从整个建筑分析认识到建筑是一个系统的系统和能量响应设计是一种创造性的整合过程性能交互的系统,例如,维护结构、开窗、照明、空调和DHW。
Therefore, any analysis of the performance consequences of these building systems must consider the inter actions between them … in a manner that is both compre hensive and affordable (i.e., model preparation time, simulation runtime, results trouble shooting time, and results reporting).因此,任何分析的性能影响这些建筑系统必须考虑…它们之间的交互的方式,既全面和负担得起的(例如,模型的准备时间,模拟运行时间,结果故障排除时间,和结果报告)。
The Vibrant University Community: AMulticultural Melting PotIn the heart of the academic world, the university community stands as a beacon of diversity and innovation. Encompassing a range of nationalities, cultures, and backgrounds, it is a microcosm of the globalized world, where ideas collide, friendships are forged, and futures are shaped.The bustling campus is a mosaic of diverse individuals, each carrying their unique stories and aspirations. Students from diverse parts of the globe converge here, bringing their distinct perspectives and traditions to enrich the academic and social fabric of the university. The air is filled with a symphony of languages, reflecting the multilingualism that defines this vibrant community.The academic life at the university is rigorous yet rewarding. Lectures and seminars are forums forintellectual exploration, where professors share their wealth of knowledge and students engage in critical thinking. The libraries are havens of quietude, filled with the rustle of pages and the scratch of pens as studentsdelve into their studies. The exchange of ideas and perspectives fosters a culture of open-mindedness and understanding, shaping a generation of critical thinkers and lifelong learners.Beyond the classroom, the university community is alive with a range of extracurricular activities. Sports events, cultural festivals, and artistic performances provide platforms for students to showcase their talents and explore their passions. These events not only foster a sense of community but also promote cross-cultural understanding and respect. The interactions between students from different backgrounds promote tolerance and empathy, preparing them to be global citizens in an interconnected world.The university community is also a launching pad for future careers. It provides students with opportunities to network, collaborate, and gain practical experience through internships and research projects. The mentorship and guidance of professors and industry experts help students to hone their skills and identify their career paths. The university, thus, serves as a bridge between academia andthe real world, equipping students with the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in their chosen fields.The university community, in essence, is a vibrant and dynamic ecosystem that nurtures growth and development. Itis a space where dreams are incubated, ideas are born, and futures are forged. The diverse melting pot of cultures and perspectives creates an environment that is rich in opportunities and possibilities, preparing students to be agents of change in the globalized world.**大学社区的活力:多元文化的大熔炉**在学术界的中心,大学社区是多样性和创新的灯塔。
School of BusinessBL502 Fundamentals of LawTutorial Exercises for Contract LawTutorial 10 Contract contentObjectivesBy preparing for this tutorial and participating in it you should have:o identified and understood the types of terms found in a contract;o understood the difference between representations and terms;o understood the difference between conditions and warranties;o understood when terms are implied into a contract; ando recognised an exclusion clause and understood its effect on a contract.Reading for these tutorialsRead Chapters 6 and 7 of SweeneyNOTE: There are many questions in these tutorials, choose a few either from the textbook or those set out below to prepare before the tutes, use the other questions in your study and revision of this area of law.Contents1.Express termsBefore classAnswer the following questions:A.Define each of the following:a)term;b)representation;c)condition;d)warranty;e)intermediate term; andf)collateral contract.B.What is the parol evidence rule?C.What is parol evidence?D.What are the exceptions to the parol evidence rule and how is each established?E.What criteria do the courts employ to distinguish the actual terms of a contract frommere representations made during the negotiations prior to the conclusion of theagreement? Practise the criteria on the following dispute:Bella visited Stan‟s second-hand car yard several times in orderto look at a sports car that had taken her fancy. On the firstoccasion, she asked Stan whether it was a 1985 or 1986 model,and Stan scratched his head and said it was a 1986 model. Thetwo models looked very much alike but the later model had amore powerful engine and was worth $3,500 more than theearlier model. On her final visit, Bella paid cash and drove thecar away. A week later she was told by a repairer that the car wasa 1985 model.Advise Bella about her common law contractual rights, if any.Would your answer be different if Stan, when asked, had replied, “My partner told me it is a 1986 model” or “I think it is a 1986 model”? Why?F.Are there circumstances in which a party might be bound by the terms of a contractwithout actually being aware of them?What are considered …reasonable steps‟ to bring terms one wishes to incorporate to the notice of the other side?What is the rationale for this rule?Consider the following facts:Tom stayed at the Spencer Street Hotel. When leaving, he asked themanager if he could deposit his suitcase for three weeks as he wasgoing up country. The manager said the hotel was only too glad tooblige its customers, and handed him a printed docket which containedon its face the following words: …Subject to the conditions exhibited onthe premises.‟ A notice exhibited above the counter provided that aminimum charge of $20 per week was payable on each articledeposited. Tom did not see this notice. When Tom called for his casethree weeks later, he was informed that he would have to pay $60 forstorage.Advise Tom whether he is contractually bound to pay this amount.G.Boris has been told by his employer that he is to be sent overseas to work for 12months. Boris agrees to rent his flat to Natasha for $200 per week while he is away. A standard form lease is drawn up. Prior to filling out the lease Boris tells Natasha that while he is 95% certain of going overseas there may be a last minute change of plans, in which case the lease is to have no effect. Natasha agrees. Boris and Natasha sign the lease, which makes no mention of the fact that the deal is not to go ahead if Boris is not sent overseas. Boris is not sent overseas. Natasha demands that she be given possession of the flat. Boris denies that he is obliged to do so.Advise the parties.H.Monica negotiated the sale of a block of land with prospective purchasers, a fatherand son both named Bill Bloggs. The formal written contract referred to the buyer as Bill Bloggs. A dispute arose as to which Bill Bloggs was referred to.Can the court refer to extrinsic evidence?I.Rusty was negotiating the purchase of a new harvester from the agent of Allis-Chalmers Australia Pty Ltd. He selected the machine he wanted, but made it clear to the agent that he depended on its ability to harvest 120-130 acres per day. The agent said that he thought that was too optimistic. Under pressure he stated that he thought the machine would harvest about 90 acres. He pointed out that this estimate was based on his own experience with his own machine on his own farm. Rusty bought theharvester.When it became clear that the machine could not harvest 90 acres per day on Rusty‟s property he sued Allis-Chalmers Australia Pty Ltd for, inter alia, breach of contract.Discuss.2.Exemption clausesBefore classAnswer the following questions:A.Briefly explain the purpose of an exemption clause. Illustrate with some examples.B.Bradshaw sent some casks of orange juice to Joocy Froot Ltd, which operated astorage warehouse. Joocy Froot sent back a receipt called a …landing account‟. Thelanding account contained conditions of storage including the following exemptionclause:“We will not in any circumstances when acting either as warehousemen,wharfingers … be liable for any loss, damage or detention, howsoever,whensoever or wheresoever occasioned in respect of any goodsentrusted to or carried or handled by us in the course of our business,even when such loss, damage or detention may have been occasionedby the negligence, wrongful act or default of ourselves or our servantsor agents or others for whose acts we would otherwise be responsible.”Bradshaw had had numerous dealings with Joocy Froot and had received numerouslanding accounts all of which contained the same exemption clause. Bradshaw hadnever bothered to read the clause. The orange juice was ruined as a result of JoocyFroot‟s negligence.Was the exemption clause a term of the contract?C.Kay operated a business of hiring out motor cars. It took out insurance with Hartfordto cover its hire cars against loss arising out of accident, damage or theft. The contract of insurance contained a proviso that the insurer would not be liable to pay for, inter alia, loss “arising from any breach of contract, agreement or obligation”.Kay hired one of the vehicles covered by the insurance to Horatio. Horatio, in breach of agreement, failed to return the car. Indeed both Horatio and the car disappeared.Kay sued the insurer when it failed to meet Kay‟s claim for the loss of the car. Theinsurer alleged that it was covered by the exemption clause.How would you decide this case? Can you see any ambiguity? If you can, how would you resolve this ambiguity?D.Xavier went to the beach and hired a deck chair. He received a ticket, which he didnot read. On the back of the ticket was an exclusion clause, which stated: “TheCouncil will not be liable for a ny accident or damage arising from the hire of a chair”.There was a sign nearby stating that tickets were to be retained for inspection.The chair collapsed and Xavier was injured. He sued the Council for breach ofcontract. The Council relied on the exclusion clause.How would you decide this case?BL502 Fundamentals of Law Contract Law Tutorial ExercisesE.Match the two columns:Prepared by Rosemary Shaw 6BL502 Fundamentals of Law Contract Law Tutorial Exercises 3.Implied termsBefore classAnswer the following questions:A.In what ways may terms be implied into a contract?B.What tests are currently used to determine whether a term should be implied into acontract?C.Melinda operates a successful water bottle business. Melinda operates as a sole trader.She decides to sell a greater variety of bottled water. After examining differentbrochures she discovers “Graeme‟s Bottled Mineral Water Supply”. The owner of the business is Graeme and he operates the business as a sole trader. Melinda tellsGraeme that she buys bottled water but is interested in expanding her business byselling mineral water. Graeme tells Melinda that he has a large selection of mineralwater. Graeme shows Melinda a brochure of all the different kinds of mineral waterhe has for sale. The brochure shows that the mineral water comes from a mountaincreek. Melinda asks Graeme whether he has some mineral water for her to try.Graeme hands over a bottle from the shelf and asks her to taste it. Melinda drinks the water and says it tastes better then plain water. Melinda decides to buy a one-yearsupply to sell to her customers. She purchases 35,000 bottles for a total cost of$35,000.After selling 1,000 bottles of mineral water in the first two weeks, Melinda discovers that some of her customers complain about stomach pains, vomiting and diarrhoea.Melinda sends a bottle of the mineral water to a scientific laboratory. The labdiscovers that the water contains a virus undetectable to the naked eye.(a)Advise Melinda of her common law rights against Graeme‟s Bottled MineralWater Supply.D.In “The Merchant of Venice” Portia saves Antonio‟s life by arguing that whileShylock may be entitled to his pound of flesh, the contract does not entitle him to any blood. He may therefore remove the flesh only if no blood is spilt. Given the present state of the law with respect to implied terms, would this argument succeed today?。