【中考英语总复习 精讲精练】10 被动语态(原卷版)
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一、选择题1.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held2.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited3.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 4.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd5.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built6.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 7.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 8.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 9.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 10.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built11.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 12.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m think ing about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 17.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 18.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build19.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited 20.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 21.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your fathe r. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 22.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented25.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed26.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant28.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Ca n you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上个月第七届军运会在武汉成功举行。
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系 表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一.被动语态的时态:am /is/ are + 动词的过去分词 was /were + 动词的过去分词 will be +动词的过去分词 am /is /are +being + 动词的过去分词 have /has +been + 动词的过去分词 6.情态动词的被动语态: 情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词主易语态木能变为被动语态倒情说:1, 当宾语是反身代词时 The man introduced himself as Mr.Parker .2, 当谓语是表示状态的及物动词时 Does the pair of new shoes suit you? We will have a meeting . 四. 特殊情况的被动语态: 1. 带双宾语的被动语态:动词+ sb (间宾)+sth (直宾)口诀:如遇双宾语,一般变间宾,若把直宾变, to /for 间宾连。
1) .give/pass /show 与介词 to 搭配。
give sb sth ---------sb +be given sth 或 sth +be given +to sb . 2) .buy/make/cook 与介词 for 搭配。
buy sb sth ---------sb +be bought + sth 或 sth +be bought +for sb He gave me a book I a book by him. A book me by him .My mother made me a cake . I a cake by my mother A cake me by my mother .2. 带省to 的不定式作宾补的被语态:动词 + sb + do sth .口诀:感使动词真叫怪, to 来to 去记心怀,主动语态 to 离去被动语态to 回来。
被动语态语态是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般说来,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义一、语态结构比较语态时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时①am\is\are ②do/does(V.\V.s) am\is\are+done(V. p.p)一般将来时will\be going to\be(about)to+do(V.) will+be+done(V. p.p)一般过去时①was\were ②did(V.-ed) was\were+done(V. p.p)现在进行时am\is\are+doing(V.-ing) am\is\are+being+done(V. p.p)过去进行时was\were+doing(V.-ing) was\were+being+done(V.p.p)现在完成时have\has+done(V. p.p.) have\has+been+done(V. p.p)过去完成时had+done(V. p.p.) had+been+done(V. p.p.)情态动词情态动词+V. 情态动词+be+done(V. p.p.)过去将来时would/should +V. would/should be +done(V. p.p.)二、变被动句步骤1、把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语2、把动词变为被动形式即be +过去分词,并注意其人称和数随主语的变化,而动词的时态则保持不变。
3、原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现(注代词的宾格),如不需要则可省略。
4、其它的成分(定语、状语)不变。
主动语态变为被动语态例句:一般现在时:主:We believe him. 被:He is believed by us.一般过去时:主:He bought his children some pens. 被:Some pens were bought for his children by him.一般将来时:主:Everyone will know the truth soon . 被:The truth will be known by everyone. 现在进行时:主:Mary is making a doll. 被:A doll is being made by Mary.过去进行时:主:They were carrying the hurt player. 被:The hurt player was being carried by them .现在完成时:主:He has received the letter. 被:The letter has been received by him.过去完成时:主:They had built ten bridges. 被:Ten bridges had been built by them.三、一般用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned everyday.I am asked to study hard by my mother.Knives are used for cutting things.2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词The new shop was built last year.Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.3.现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages.Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.4.一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.5.含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often.Your mistakes should be corrected right now.The door may be locked inside.Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6.现在进行时的被动语态构成:am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词Uncl e Wang is mending my bike now.→My bike is being repaired by Tom now.They are planting trees over there. →Trees are being planted over there by them.7.不定式的被动语态:to + be + 及物动词的过去分词There are two books to be read. →There are twenty more trees to be planted.四、特殊用法1.不及物动词无被动语态。
初中被动语态精讲精练一、语态:英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
如:He wrote the novel. People grow rice in the south of China。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者.如:The novel was written by him. Rice is grown in the south of China。
二、主动语态和被动语态的转换1.一般情况下,主动语态变被动语态1).把原句的宾语改成主语,若主动句中的宾语是人称代词,要将宾格变成主格。
2)把原句的主语变宾语,若主动句中的主语是人称代词,要将主格变成宾格,用by引出来.3) 谓语动词变成相应的被动形式。
人们说英语.People speak English in many countries。
英语被说。
English is spoken in many countries..我们造这座桥.We built this bridge last year。
这座桥被建造。
This bridge was built last year.三、各个时态的被动语态的结构初中英语教材中出现了8种时态的被动语态及带有情态动词的被动语态。
1.一般现在时: do/does—-—am/is/are doneWe clean the classroom.-——--Our classroom is cleaned every day。
Many countries speak English。
-—— _____________________________________We clean our classroom every day。
-—-________________________________________Does you plant many trees every year?-—- _____________________________________2。
中考专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。
在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。
二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。
2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。
3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。
Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。
2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。
Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。
3被动语态的技巧指导(1)根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态,4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态,两个被动语态;而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。
因此,如果选项中出现被动语态,即可判断此题考查被动语态,由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。
(2)根据时态选答案首先,考生需要根据关键词(时间状语)来判断时态。
对于没有关键词的试题,则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。
如:—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步:根据选项A、B为时态,C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态,因此可排除A、B两项。
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时,“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析:C。
A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态;D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。
题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。
3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析:C。
A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”,现在时被动语态用“is watched”。
4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析:C。
A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态;D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。
英语真题精选汇编-被动语态【陕西】1. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意:自从手机发明后,它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。
根据句意判断用一般过去时,手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
【哈尔滨】2. On June 11th, ,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent up【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。
由On June 11th, 可知该句为一般过去时,排除B项;主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系,故应用被动语态,故选C。
【江苏常州】3. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等,且主语是非生命的名词或代词,用主动结构表被动含义。
本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数;sell well意为“畅销”。
初三英语被动语态讲解与精练-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1初中英语被动语态一、语态概述英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
例如:Many people speak Chinese.谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
例如:Chinese is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。
二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。
一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken一般过去时:was/were+spoken一般将来时:will/be going to be+spoken过去将来时:would/be going to be+spoken现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken过去进行时:was/were being+spoken现在完成时:have/has been+spoken过去完成时:had been + spoken三、各种时态的被动语态举例(以动词do为例)1.一般现在时(am/ is/ are +done)English is spoken by lots of people in the world. 世界上的许多人都说英语。
Class meeting is held every Thursday. 每周四都举行班会。
The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 学生们每天都打扫教室。
2.一般过去时(was/ were +done)The cup was broken by the boy. 杯子被那个男孩打碎了。
被动语态一、考点梳理考点一被动语态的概念与构成1. 概念语态是动词的一种形式,用来说明句子主语和谓语动词之间的关系。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
2. 各种时态被动语态的构成1. 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
Some new computers were stolen last night.昨晚一些新电脑被偷了。
2. 强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者。
The homework must be handed in on time.作业必须按时交上来。
3. 说话或发表意见时,为了显得客观公正,也常用被动语态。
常用句型:It is said that ... 据说……It is reported that ... 据报道……It is hoped that ... 希望……It is believed that ... 人们相信……4. 当动作的执行者有较长的修饰语时,需要用被动语态。
The plan was supported by those who lived far away from the factory.那个计划得到了那些住得离工厂远的人们的支持。
考点三主动语态转化为被动语态的方法1. 基本句式“主语+ 谓语+ 宾语”的转换主动句变为被动句的步骤一般分三步:a. 将主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语;b. 将谓语动词由主动形式改为被动形式“be + 过去分词”;c. 将主动句的主语改为被动句中介词by 的宾语(by 短语有时可以省去)。
2. 句式“主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语”的转换含有双宾语的主动句变为被动句时,有两种方式:a. 可将间接宾语变为被动结构的主语,直接宾语不变。
My grandma gave me a present yesterday. →I was given a present (by my grandma) yesterday.b. 也可以将直接宾语变为被动结构的主语,这时,应在间接宾语前加介词to 或for。
My father bought me a new computer. →A new computer was bought for me (by my father).小贴士:一般来说,间接宾语前带to 的动词有bring, give, hand, send, teach, show, tell, offer, pass, take, sell, lend 等;间接宾语前带for 的动词有buy, cook, make, save, get 等。
3. 句式“主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语”的转换含有宾语补足语的主动句变为被动句时,可将其宾语变为被动结构的主语,宾语补足语留在原处作主语的补足语。
The man painted the door green yesterday. →The door was painted green yesterday.4. 祈使句的转换肯定祈使句变为被动句时,用“Let + 宾语+ be + 过去分词”句式;否定祈使句变为被动句时,用“Don’t let + 宾语+ be + 过去分词”句式。
Keep the book on the desk. →Let the book be kept on the desk.Don’t put the knife here. →Don’t let the knife be put here.考点四被动语态的几种特殊情况1. make, see, watch, hear, notice, feel 等使役动词和感官动词在主动语态中与省略to 的动词不定式连用,但变为被动语态时,必须还原to。
I often see the old man run in the morning. →The old man is often seen to run in the morning.2. 一些动词短语用于被动语态时,动词短语应视为一个整体,而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。
I can take good care of the little dog. →The little dog can be taken good care of (by me).考点五主动语态表被动意义的几种情况1. 不及物动词与状语连用,用以表示主语的品质和状态。
常见的动词有cut, sell, read, write, fill, cook, lock, wash, drive, keep等。
The books sell well. 这些书销售得很好。
2. 连系动词如smell, taste, feel, sound, prove 等,可以用主动形式表示被动意义。
The apples taste nice. 苹果尝起来很好吃。
3. 不定式在某些形容词之后,如easy, difficult, hard, impossible 之后,与主语有动宾关系。
The question is difficult to answer.这个问题是很难回答的。
4. “have/get + 宾语+ 过去分词”这个结构也表达了一种被动的意思。
I’ll have the bike repaired soon.我将尽快请人修理这辆自行车。
5. 作实义动词的need, want, require 表示“需要”,接动名词时表达被动的意思,其含义相当于动词不定式的被动形式。
Your vegetables need watering (to be watered).你的蔬菜需要浇水了。
6. 表示开始、结束类的动词如start, begin, open, close, finish, stop, end 等,可以用主动形式表示被动意义。
Classes begin at half past eight. 八点半开始上课。
7. 形容词worth 后跟动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。
The museum is worth visiting.那个博物馆值得参观。
考点六被动语态与系表结构的区别1. 被动语态表示动作,而系表结构表示状态或情况。
The shop is closed at six o’clock in the afternoon.这家商店下午6点关门。
(表示动作)The shop is closed today.这家商店今天不开门。
(表示状态)2. 被动语态可以用于进行时,而系表结构多用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
The bridge is being painted. 这座桥正在被油漆。
The bridge is painted. 那座桥已经油漆完了。
3. 被动语态可以由介词by 引出动作的执行者,而系表结构常跟其他介词。
I was interested by the story.这个故事使我感兴趣。
I was interested in computer studies.我对电脑课感兴趣。
4. 系表结构可以用very, so, quite, too, rather, more, most 等词修饰,而被动语态可以用greatly, widely 等词修饰。
I was not so satisfied with what you did.我对你做的不是很满意。
I was greatly moved by this moving story.我被这个感人的故事深深感动了。
5. 谓语动词带有时间、地点或方式状语时,多半是被动语态。
The window was broken yesterday.这个窗户是昨天被打破的。
6. 被动语态常由“be + 过去分词”构成,而系表结构除了用be 之外,还可以用其他连系动词。
He became interested in English.他开始对英语感兴趣了。
二、试题精练1.(2022•青海)Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday.All the parents ______ to cheer us up.()A.are invited B.were invitedC.will be invited2.(2022•西藏)With the efforts of Chinese government,China absolute poverty(绝对贫困)_____ in 2021.()A.end B.is ended C.ended D.was ended 3.(2022•盐城)Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height,but he didn't lose heart.()A.refuses B.refusedC.was refused D.will be refused4.(2022•黄石)﹣Do you think junior high school students to get their ears pierced?﹣No,I don't think so.It is against the school rules.()A.should allow B.allowC.have allowed D.should be allowed5.(2022•阜新)Chinese by more and more people around the world today.()A.learns B.is learnedC.was learned D.learned6.(2022•长春)Li Yan_______to the welcome party yesterday.()A.invites B.is invitedC.was invited D.will invite7.(2022•丹东)﹣Do Chinese people like ping﹣pong a lot?﹣Yes.It_____by people of all ages.()A.plays B.is played C.played D.was played 8.(2022•济南)The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never_____by us.()A.is forgotten B.forgetC.be forgotten D.forgot9.(2022•大连)In the Wolong Panda Reserve,visitors______to get closer to pandas.()A.allow B.allowedC.are allowing D.are allowed10.(2022•株洲)Three Chinese astronauts (宇航员)to China Space Station successfully on June 5,2022.()A.sent B.are sent C.were sent 11.(2022•滨州)The 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022,from February 4th to 20th.()A.held B.was heldC.will be held D.has been held12.(2022•梧州)Three Chinese astronauts_____into space on June 5th,2022.()A.were taking B.are takingC.were taken D.are taken13.(2022•牡丹江)The world's largest astronomy (天文学)museum______on July 18th,2021 in Shanghai.()A.built B.is built C.was built 14.(2022•盘锦)It's said that tea for the first time about 5,000 years ago.()A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D.was drunk 15.(2022•河池)Some new schools_____in our city next year.()A.are built B.were builtC.will build D.will be built16.(2022•朝阳)It's said that tea by accident about five thousand years ago.()A.was invented B.is inventedC.will be invented D.were invented17.(2022•镇江)It's a long time!I can't remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.()A.was taken B.takes C.is taken D.took 18.(2022•营口)A speech on robots in the school hall next Friday afternoon.()A.is given B.will be givenC.was given D.has been given19.(2022•菏泽)﹣Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.﹣The workers______it.It is said that it______soon.()A.repair;finishesB.have repaired;will finishC.are repairing;will be finished20.(2022•贵港)﹣People to take their temperatures before they go into the supermarket during the COVID﹣19 pandemic (新冠疫情).﹣I think it's a good way to protect ourselves.()A.are asking B.are asked C.asked D.ask 21.(2022•北京)On our farm,the tea leaves ________by hand when they are ready.()A.pick B.pickedC.are picked D.were picked22.(2022•郴州)A new supermarket on Center Street next year.()A.was built B.will be builtC.is built23.(2022•百色)Chinese by more and more people in the world.()A.speak B.speaksC.is speaking D.is spoken24.(2022•雅安)The 24th Winter Olympic Games________in February,2022,Beijing.()A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held 25.(2022•辽宁)Five more clubs_____next week to make our school life rich and colorful.()A.set up B.are set upC.will be set up D.were set up26.(2022•毕节市)The Forbidden City (紫禁城),the largest palace in the word,more than 600 years ago.()A.built B.were builtC.was built D.was building27.(2022•黑龙江)I am happy I_____to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.()A.choose B.chose C.was chosen 28.(2022•海南)Few students could understand the sentence until it by Miss Chen.()A.explained B.was explainedC.was explaining29.(2022•绥化)Chinese astronauts as heroes.We all look up to them.()A.are regarded B.regardC.regarded30.(2022•贺州)After the boy's homework ,he went out to play.()A.finished B.finishesC.was finished D.is finished31.(2022•无锡)UNICEF,part of the United Nations,________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.()A.set up B.was set upC.took up D.was taken up32.(2022•邵阳)﹣This silk scarf looks nice.﹣Yes,and it in Thailand.()A.made B.makes C.was made 33.(2022•湖北)The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road last year.()A.built B.was builtC.has built D.was building34.(2022•河北)﹣Mmm...Delicious.What is it?﹣It____zongzi,Tony.It's a traditional food in China.()A.calls B.is called C.called D.was called 35.(2022•武汉)During the Tang dynasty(唐朝),nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang'an.()A.is found B.has been foundC.will be found D.could be found36.(2022•天津)A lot of birds in nature parks every year.()A.protect B.is protectedC.are protected D.protected37.(2022•岳阳)The Communist Party of China's 20th National Congress (中共二十大)___ in autumn this year.()A.was held B.is heldC.will be held38.(2022•乐山)﹣Waiter,a glass of apple juice,please.﹣Sorry.Apple juice only at breakfast.()A.serves B.is served C.is serving 39.(2022•扬州)﹣I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.﹣Yes,it by our school green club to protect forests.()A.organizes B.organizedC.was organized D.will be organized40.(2022•昆明)The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it to places across the world every day.()A.sends B.sentC.is sent D.will be sent41.(2022•天水)Paper_____in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.()A.invented B.was inventedC.invent D.is invented42.(2022•怀化)Tea_____by accident about 5000 years ago.()A.invented B.was inventedC.is invented43.(2022•江西)Mr.Smith created a new game.Soon all his students rules to play it.()A.teach B.taughtC.are taught D.were taught44.(2022•重庆)Last year,a new old people's home_______in our community.()A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built 45.(2022•成都)Some groups prizes on April 15,2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC(共青团中央).()A.were given B.were givingC.will be given46.(2022•重庆)His guitar as a gift for him last week.()A.buys B.is bought C.bought D.was bought 47.(2022•遂宁)一More and more high﹣technology products in China.一Yes.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.()A.is making B.are making C.is made D.are made 48.(2021•贵州)﹣﹣﹣More trees need to be planted in the northwest of China.﹣﹣﹣Yes.With enough trees,sandstorms (沙尘暴)could_____.()A.protect B.be protectedC.stop D.be stopped49.(2021•甘孜州)The telephone_____ in 1876.()A.invented B.inventsC.is invented D.was invented50.(2021•资阳)Tianwen 1 into space last year and landed successfully on Mars recently.()A.sent B.is sent C.was sent D.had sent 51.(2021•徐州)The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in September 2022.I can't wait!()A.were held B.will be heldC.have held D.are held52.(2021•呼和浩特)In the year of 2020,each of us by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.()A.were greatly encouragedB.greatly encouragesC.greatly encouragedD.was greatly encouraged53.(2021•呼和浩特)—In China,driving after drinking .—You are right.That's the law.()A.is not allowed;againstB.was not allowed;withC.are not allowed;forD.were not allowed;along54.(2021•镇江)More dinosaur fossils(化石),including footprints,bones or eggs,could ________ in the future.()A.discover B.be discoveredC.have discovered D.be discovering55.(2021•湖北)—How clean your bike is!—Thank you.It ___________very often.()A.is washed B.washesC.was washing D.washed56.(2021•湘西州)﹣﹣﹣The 24th Winter Olympic Games _________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.﹣﹣﹣That must be exciting.()A.will be held B.holdsC.is held57.(2021•南通)—Good news!The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.—That's great!Transport will become much easier for us.()A.will be expected B.is expectedC.expects D.is expecting58.(2021•泰州)—Sir,I have trouble doing the voluntary work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou.一Don't worry.A lot of support soon.()A.is offered B.will be offeredC.was offered D.were offered59.(2021•株洲)This TV program discusses where the best tea leaves ________.()A.were produced B.have producedC.produced60.(2021•哈尔滨)﹣﹣﹣I __________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.﹣﹣﹣Lucky you!()A.was chosen B.am chosenC.will be chosen61.(2021•河池)All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter thesupermarket.A.is asked B.was asked C.are asked D.were asked 62.(2021•长春)China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi ___________to use on March 28,2021.()A.is put B.was putC.will be put D.puts63.(2021•毕节市)No matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all the problems can _________ in the end.A.solve B.be solvedC.answer D.be answered64.(2021•郴州)﹣﹣﹣What a beautiful dress!Perfect for you!﹣﹣﹣Thank you.It ______ by my mother last month.()A.is made B.was made C.made65.(2021•丹东)We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week.()A.encourage B.are encouragedC.encouraged D.were encouraged66.(2021•朝阳)﹣﹣﹣________ you ________ to Jim's birthday party last night?﹣﹣﹣Yes,I was.But I was too busy to be there.()A.Did;invited B.Were;inviteC.Was;invited D.Were;invited67.(2021•铁岭)We can leave two hours earlier if the work ________.()A.completes B.completedC.is completed D.was completed68.(2021•大连)The 2022 Asian Games ______ in Hangzhou.()A.hold B.heldC.will be held D.have held69.(2021•黑龙江)Some new airports in the west of our country.It will save our time to go there.A.build B.will buildC.will be built70.(2021•盘锦)If the science fiction _________ into English,it will be popular around the world.()A.translates B.is translatedC.translated D.was translated。