六级作文常用词汇
- 格式:doc
- 大小:51.00 KB
- 文档页数:3
常⽤的连词: 1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折; by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果; therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4)表让步: still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表递近: furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only……but also…… too in addtion 6)表举例: for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解释: as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表总结: in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize 常⽤的名词: abolishment 废除 absurdity 荒唐;谬论 abuse 滥⽤ achievement 成绩 acqaintance 熟⼈ adaptation 改写;适应 admiration 崇拜 adventurer/explorer 探险者 adversee impact 负⾯影响 adversity 逆境 affection 友情/感情 alienation 疏远 ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐 anecdote 轶事 apathy 冷漠⽆情 approach ⿎掌 architecture 建筑 art 艺术 assault 攻击 assessment 评估 association 联想;联系 athlete 运动员 availability 可得到的东西 barrier 妨碍 behavior ⾏为 beneficiacry 受益⼈ budget 预算 burden 负担 campaign 运动 常⽤的形容词和副词: absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的 affectionate 有感情的 aggressive 有上进⼼的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的 arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的 authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使⼈信服的 cold-blooded 冷⾎的 cold-hearted ⽆情的 compassionate 富有同情⼼的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 复杂的 confident ⾃信的 contemptible 可鄙的 contributive 有贡献的 corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可⼝的 demanding 要求⾼的 describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的 dishonorable 不光彩的 disturbed 受到⼲扰的 eccentric 古怪的 economical 经济的 enlightened 开明的;⽂明的 常⽤的动词: abide by/obey/observe 遵守 abolish 废除 abuse 虐待;滥⽤ accommodate 供给;调节 acquire 获取 adore 崇拜;爱慕 allocate 分配 alter 改变 appral to/attract 吸引 approach 对待;处理 approve of 赞成 arise 出现 arouse 激发 assume 承担(责任) attach 赋予;粘上 attain/obtain/acquire 获取;得到 attend 参加;就读 ban 禁⽌ blossom 兴旺发达 boom 繁荣 bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性 censor 审查 characterize 以……为特⾊ charge 收费 cherish 珍视 claim 宣称 coexist 共存 coincide with 与……相符 成语 1.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌 例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it. 这是⼀种爱屋及乌的关系.请玛丽⽽不请安妮,玛丽是不会接受邀请的. 2.above board光明磊落 例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board. 琼斯是个很诚实的⼈,他所做的事都是光明磊落的. 3.according to cocker准确⽆误 例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker." "你肯定你已经⽤完所有的钱了吗?""绝对准确." 4.all is fish that comes to one's net抓到篮⾥便是菜 例句:don't throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.all's fish that comes to his net. 别扔掉那件旧⾐,给园丁吧,他什么都能派上⽤场. 5.all roads lead to rome殊途同归 例句:"i don't care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome." "你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同归嘛." 6.all thumbs笨⼿笨脚 例句:i'm all thumbs this morning.i don't seem to be able to button my shirt. 7.apple of one's eye掌上明珠 例句:mary was the apple of her mother's eye. 玛丽是她母亲的掌上明珠. 8.apple polisher马*精讨好求宠之⼈ 例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him. 珍是个马*精.她总是帮⽼师做事,陪他聊天. 9.beat the band全速前进 例句:the baby was crying to beat the band. 婴⼉⼤声啼哭. 10.be hoist with one's own petard作茧⾃缚 例句:the criminal was hoist with his own petard when he tried to kill his wife.because he accidentally drank the poison that he prepared for his wife. 罪犯想杀死⾃⼰的妻⼦,结果害⼈不成反害了⾃⼰.他误喝了准备让妻⼦喝下的毒药.。
★以下是英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《英语六级作文写作常用词汇》,供大家参考。
更多内容请看本站频道。
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 562. react to 对…作出反应 563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 565. (be) ready for 准备好做… 566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字;(be) get out of red 不再亏损572. refer to…as 把…称做… 573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于 575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 579. relevant to 与…有关的580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中587. reply to 答复, 回答588. beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…;resort to force 诉诸于武力 590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. 597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. 598. result in (=cause) 导致 599. with the result that 其结果是 600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) 601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 602.be in the right 正确的;in the wrong错误的603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做) 604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险 607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 608. in safety 安全地 609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见 610. be for sale 待售 611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市 612. be satisfied with 满意 613. on a large scale 大规模地 614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间 615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行) 616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始 618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持… 619. in season 旺季 620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下 621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻; superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差 622. in a sense 在某种意义上 623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序 625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担 626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用 627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊 628. fall short of 达不到 629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏 630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称 631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 632. in short supply 供应不足 633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够 634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思 635. at the side of 与…相比 636. take the side of 站在…一边 637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见 638. at the sight of 一看见… 639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见;out of sight 看不见 640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟 641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地642. smell of 有…的气味643. be sorryabout/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 644. speak ill of 说…的坏话;speak well of 说…的好话 645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻 646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管 647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即 648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对;take a stand for 采取某种立场支持… 649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着 650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐 651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上652. stick to 粘着, 坚持653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于…;stick one’s work 坚持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奋读书 654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持; stick to one’s promise 比喻食言;stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友 655. in stock 有….货 656. be strict with 对…严格要求657. be/go on strike 罢工658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的 659. submit…to 提交660. substitute…for 以…代替… 661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的 663. in sum 大体上, 总之 664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物 665. superior to 优于…, 比…好666. in support of 以便支持667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的 668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说 669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实 670. be surprised at 对..惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇; to one’s surprise使某人惊奇671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有… 672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心 673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情 675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情676. taste of 有…味道677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste 678. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出 680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面 681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) 682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人 683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起 684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后 685. be through with (=finishwith) 做好,完成 686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经 687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代;behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时;on time (=punctually) 准时 690. at no time 无论何时也不…;in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上 691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常;at all times (=always) 始终, 总是 692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时 693. on top of 在…上面 694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计 695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系;be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于… 697. to trust …to 把…委托给698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖 699. in truth 事实上, 实在 700. by turns 轮换地 701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次 702. be typical of 是…的特点703. for use 以便使用704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用 705. be used to+名词或动名词 : 习惯于;used to+动词原形 : 过去常常(做) 706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的 707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳 708. be valid for 对…有效的 709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约 710. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的 711. in view (=in sight) 看得见 712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到…;in the view of 按…的意思 713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量 714. a warning against 告诫…不要;a warning of 警告…存在… 715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有..;(be) on the watch against不断监视为防范… 716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍 717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行 718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题) 720. in no way 无论怎样也不… 721. in the way 对…方式 722. in a way 从某种程度上说 723. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说725. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地;at will随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物727. “with+名词+分词” 构成复合结构,作状语 728. word for word (=literally) 逐字地 729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权;keep one’s word 遵守诺言 730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…计算出…的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜 731. at the thought of 一想到…worry about担心 732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下 733. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上。
六级作文常用词汇短语Essential Vocabulary and Phrases for HSK Level 6 Writing.Vocabulary:Abstract: 摘要、概要。
Accomplish: 完成、达到。
Adversity: 逆境、困难。
Advocate: 倡导、支持。
Altruistic: 无私的、利他的。
Ambiguous: 模糊的、不明确的。
Articulate: 表达清晰的、有条理的。
Assertive: 自信的、有主见的。
Attain: 获得、达到。
Authentic: 真实的、可信的。
Phrases:Analyze the current situation: 分析当前形势。
Construct a comprehensive plan: 制定全面计划。
Demonstrate a clear understanding: 表现出清晰的理解。
Develop a well-structured response: 提出结构良好的对策。
Evaluate the pros and cons: 权衡利弊。
Formulate a sound argument: 形成有力的论据。
Highlight the significance: 强调重要性。
Identify key issues: 找出关键问题。
Implement effective strategies: 实施有效战略。
Maintain a critical perspective: 保持批判性视角。
中文回答:常用的词汇:抽象。
完成。
逆境。
倡导。
无私。
模糊。
自信。
获得。
真实。
常用的词组:分析当前形势。
制定全面计划。
表现出清晰的理解。
提出结构良好的对策。
权衡利弊。
形成有力的论据。
找出关键问题。
实施有效战略。
保持批判性视角。
【导语】英语六级考试想要顺利通过,词汇是基础,尤其是⾼频词汇是必须要掌握的。
为⼤家提供《⼤学英语六级写作常⽤词汇》,欢迎阅读。
1.⼤学英语六级写作常⽤词汇 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is … 改变⽣活旅程:change/alter the course of life 建⽴在⼤量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice 进⾏调查/执⾏任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辞去⼯作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school 参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race 参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude 进⼊⼤学/社会/家庭/劳⼒市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 实现⾃⼰的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire) 减轻压⼒/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension 提⾼社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership 提⾼技术/能⼒:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability 加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of 随着⽣活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society 开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons 有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of 有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem 迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth. 利⽤机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technologypotential/skills/talent 把知识/经验运⽤到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use 取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in 充分发挥潜⼒/能⼒:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability 充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for2.⼤学英语六级写作常⽤词汇 abnormal α.不正常的 absurd α.荒缪的 abundant α.丰富的 acute α.敏锐的,锋利的 aggressive α.侵略的,好⽃的 ambiguous α.模棱两可的,模糊的 ambitious α.有雄⼼的,有抱负的 appropriate α.合适的,恰当的 authentic α.可靠的,可信的 average α.⼀般的,普通的 barren α.贫瘠的,不⽑的 bound α.⼀定的 chronic α.慢性的 commentary α. 实况报道 compact α.紧凑的,⼩巧的 competitive α.竞争性的,具有竞争⼒的 compact a. 紧凑的,⼩巧的 competitive a. 竞争性的,具有竞争⼒的 compulsory a. 强迫的,强制的,义务的 confidential a. 机紧的,秘密的 conservative a. 保守的,传统的 consistent a. 和……⼀致 conspicuous a. 显⽽易见的,引⼈注⽬的 crucial a. 关键的 current a. 当前的 decent a. 体⾯的,像样的,还不错的 delicate a. 精细的,微妙的,精⼼处理的 destructive a. 毁灭的 economic a. 经济的 elegant a. 优雅的,优美的,精致的 embarrassing a. 令⼈尴尬的 energetic a. 精⼒充沛的 equivalent a. 相等的 eternal a. 永恒的,⽆休⽌的 exclusive a. 独有的,排他的 extinct a. 灭绝的,绝种的 fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的 feasible a. 可⾏的 feeble a. 脆弱的,虚弱的 rough a. 粗略的,不精确的 rude a. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的 sensitive a. 敏感的。
大学英语六级写作高分词汇大盘点今天小编为大家盘点的是关于大学英语六级中会用到的写作高分词汇,我们都知道,如果可以在文章中用上一些高频词汇,它是会帮助我们拿到更高的分数的,今天就让我们一起来看一下吧。
1. 认为,主张argue, maintain, hold, believe2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3. 下结论,断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap5. 赢得,取得earn, gain, procure6. 支持,赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent7. 提倡advocate, recommend8. 反对opposite, object to9. 抵制resist10. 意义深远的,重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)11. 重要的,有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)14. 应用apply15. 后来,然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all16. 高兴的,心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted17. 当前,目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19. 描绘,描述,描写depict, describe, picture20. 勤奋的,勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous21. 认真的,谨慎的 conscientious, cautious22. 冷静的,清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23. 聪明的,有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary25. 适应be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to26. 阻碍,阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27. 好处,优点 advantage,merit,benefit28. 坏处,缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on31. 专心于 set one's mind on32. 抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare33. 依赖,依靠rely on, lean on34. 沮丧的,失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35. 努力做,尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do36. 进步,成就,成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)37. 志气,抱负,渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with40. 开展,实施,做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)。
六级写作常用词汇1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as amatter of fact,it is a fact that36 换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle四六级作文句型,保证看过之后作文一百分以上保证你四,六级作文110分以上Chapter One 文章开头句型1-1 对立法: 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.e.g[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.----- To be continued !!1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g:[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than...[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g:[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people ."Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".1-5 比较法------ 通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较, 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g:[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.1-6 故事法---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g:[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of ... has aroused public concern.[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still hasa realistic significance now.1-8 问题法----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g:Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...But in my opinion , ...... .Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型原因结果分析3-1-1. 基本原因--- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...[2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to ....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!e.g:[1]. Another important factor is ....[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....3-1-3 后果影响--------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.e.g:[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........比较对照句型3-2-1. 两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!e.g:[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!e.g:[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.e.g:[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g:[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.2-3 号召性-------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g:[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of ......[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性-------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g:[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.e.g:[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical.[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!e.g:[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..。
大学英语六级作文常用词汇1. 素质教育:Quality Education2. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业: the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出: ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金: clear up pension payments in arrears6. 不良贷款: non-performing loan7. 层层转包和违法分包:mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting8. 城乡信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas9. 城镇居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers11. 出口信贷: export credit12. 贷款质量: loan quality13. 贷款质量五级分类办法: the five-category assets classification for bank loans14. 防范和化解金融风险:take precautions against and reduce financial risks15. 防洪工程: flood-prevention project16. 非法外汇交易: illegal foreign exchange transaction17. 非贸易收汇:foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels18. 非银行金融机构:non-bank financial institutions19. 费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes20. 跟踪审计: foolow-up auditing21. 工程监理制度: the monitoring system for projects22. 国有资产安全: the safety of state-owned assets23. 过度开垦: excess reclamation24. 合同管理制度: the contract system for governing projects25. 积极的财政政策: pro-active fiscal policy26. 基本生活费: basic allowance27. 解除劳动关系: sever labor relation28. 金融监管责任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision29. 经济安全: economic security30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设: to increase the deficit to spend more on development31. 扩大国内需求: the expansion of domestic demand32. 拉动经济增长: fuel economic growth33. 粮食仓库: grain depot34. 粮食收购企业: grain collection and storage enterprise35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行:closed operation of grain purchase funds36. 粮食销售市场: grain sales market37. 劣质工程: shoddy engineering38. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines39. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage40. 融资渠道: financing channels41. 商业信贷原则:the principles for commercial credit42. 社会保险机构: social security institution43. 失业保险金:unemployment insurance benefits44. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税: tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes45. 外汇收支: foreign exchange revenue and spending46. 安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents47. 信息化:information-based; informationization48. 智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive49. 外资企业: overseas-funded enterprises50. 下岗职工: laid-off workers51. 分流: reposition of redundant personnel52. 素质教育:education for all-round development53. 豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects54. 社会治安情况: law-and-order situation55. 民族国家: nation state56. “**”: "independence of Taiwan"57. 台湾当局: Taiwan authorities58. 台湾同胞: Taiwan compatriots59. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.60. 西部大开发:Development of the West Regions61. 可持续性发展: sustainable development62. 风险投资: risk investment63. 通货紧缩: deflation64. 扩大内需: to expand domestic demand65. 计算机辅助教学:computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )66. 网络空间: cyberspace67. 虚拟现实: virtual reality68. 网民: netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪: computer crime70. 电子商务: the e-business71. 网上购物: shopping online72. 应试教育: exam-oriented education73. 学生减负: to reduce study load74. “厄尔尼诺”:(EL Nino)75. “拉尼娜”:(La Nina)76. “智商”:(IQ)77. “情商”:(EQ)78. “第三产业”:(third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises)79.“第四产业”:(quaternary/information industry)80.“军嫂”:(military spouse)81.“峰会”(香港译“极峰会议”)”:summit(conference)82.“克隆”:clone83.“冰毒”:ice84.“摇头丸”:dancing outreach85.“传销”:multi level marketing 86.“(计算机)2000年问题”:Y2K problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)87.“白皮书”:white paper(不是white cover book)88.“傻瓜相机”:Instamatic(商标名,焦距、镜头均固定,被称为foolproof相机);89.“白条”:IOU note(IOU:债款、债务,由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来)90.“巡回招聘”:milk round(一种招聘毕业生的方式,大公司走访各大学及学院,向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈)。
Important :重要的Vitally important Crucially important: Distinctly important SignificantCrucialAbsolutely crucial: VitalPrincipal Considerable: MaterialBigSupremeSignificantly:大大地,Critical:决定性的,关键的Significant meaningful:有重要意义的Main: 主要的MajorPrimaryCentralGreatLeadingRulingChiefChiefRuling: 主导的;流行的,普遍的PopularWidespread:普遍的,广泛的;分布广的UniversalGeneralizeCommonUniversalExtensive: adj. 广泛的;大量的;广阔的Comprehensive:综合的;广泛的;有理解力的IntegratedEssential :基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的Elementary:Fundamental :Larger: 大的;多量的;大规模的;众多的Massive :Substantial :Vast :Vast : 广阔的;巨大的;大量的HugeEnormousLargely : 主要地;大部分;大量地Importantly : 重要地,重要的是Extremely 最;非常,极其BadlyHighlyGreatlyRareMostQuitePowerfulTooMostVitallyMarginal :不重要的Critical thinking:批判性思维Final :最终的,决定性的DecisiveUltimateOrganic : 根本的FundamentalRadicalUnderlyingUltimateMeaningfully :有意义地,意味深长地,有意图地ExpressivelyValid:有根据的Valid everywhere:放子四海皆准Virtual :(未在名义上正式承认)事实上Effective :有效的PeoplePersonalIndividualI thinkI reckon thatSomeA fewManyA number ofMore and moreIncreasinglyOften:频繁地Frequently Continually ConstantlyForever Unceasingly EndlesslyExpensive:昂贵的;花钱的PriceyCostlyDearNowadays CurrentlyResult Consequence OutcomeProductEventWholeEntireTotalCorporate: 共同的,全体的Difficult:困难的ToughHard: Severe: 苛刻的,严峻的;严厉的。
英语六级作文常用的词汇短语
英语六级作文常用的词汇短语
英语六级作文常用的词汇短语
admission of sth 承认
advance in 改进,进步
advantage over 优于……的有利条件
affection for/towards 爱,喜欢
answer to ……的答案
anxiety for sth 渴望
apology to sb for sth 道歉
appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁
appeal for 魅力,吸引力
appetite for 对……的欲望
application 把……应用于……
approach to 类似,办法,通道 of sth/to sth
argument 赞成/反对……的理由
arrangement for 对……的安排
for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击
attempt at 尝试,企图
attention to 对……的注意
attraction for 对……的吸引力
balance between ……之间的`平衡
barrier to ……的障碍
belief in 对……的信仰,相信
candidate for 候选人,人选
check on 检查,阻止
claim for sth 要求
collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突
comment on/about 对……的评论
between A and B。
•认为,断言:think, believe, argue, hold, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume, •point out, assert personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part•许多:a large number of, a large amount of, a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of,• a majority of 大部分的,a minority of小部分的•如今、目前in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades•越来越:increasing, growing•重要,必要,肯定主导,关键,根本, 意义重大:important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial, primary, principal,fundamental, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading, prominent, decisive, major•关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把…放首要位置:pay attention to arouse… concern, attach importance to, give priority to, lay emphasis/stress on•忽视、低估、次要:overlook, ignore, neglect, underestimate,•赞成、支持:applaud, advocate, in favor of, be side with, in agreement with, go for, •反对:oppose, protest, frown on/upon 皱眉,object to, go against, disagree with, opponent反对者•一致意见:it is universally acknowledged that…, it is generally accepted…•有争议的问题、热点问题、棘手的问题、关注的问题:a controversial issue, a heated topic, a thorny issue, a matter of concern, a subject of fierce debate•归因于,源自于:attribute to, result from, is associated with, arise from, derive from, stem from, originate from•因为,由于:due to, thanks to, owing to, because of, be responsible for•导致、造成:contribute to, lead to, result in, bring about, generate, promote,•往往,表趋势:tend to, be prone to, be inclined to, have a tendency to•可能:be likely to, possibly, it is very likely that…, it is predicted that…预测•发生,出现,产生:take place, occur, bring about, create, cause, emerge, turn out, •常常:often, frequently, more often than not•偶尔:occasionally, sometimes, once in a while,•有…影响:exert …effects on, have an effect/ impact/ influence on•不管,尽管:no matter…, regardless of, desp ite, in spite of•塑造、培养:cultivate, develop, foster, shape, build•增强:promote, strengthen, enhance, intensify•接触到:expose…to, have/ get access to•能给,能使,能让:give, let, make, offer, promise, bring, provide, allow, render, ensure, equip…with, furnish…with, encoura ge, enable sb. to do sth. liberate/ free/ release sb. from..•优点、优势:pro, merit, strength, advantage, benefit, positive•缺点、弱势:con, fault, flaw, weakness, drawback, disadvantage, negative•如果、假设:provided that, suppose that, on condition that•破坏、损害、有害:destroy, damage, spoil, ruin, do harm to , be hazardous,•阻碍,妨碍:hinder, keep…from, obstacle to, barrier to,•构成潜在威胁/危害:pose potential threat/ danger/ risk to•有益,有助于:be beneficial/helpful/ favorable/facilitate•伴随:along with, together with, be accompanied by•关于:in terms of, with regards to, as to•呈现,展现,描述:show, display, illustrate, exhibit, describe, demonstrate, unfold, •不可否认:there is no denying that…, it is an undeniable fact that…•毫无疑问:it is no doubt that…, admittedly•普遍,流行,受欢迎:prevalent, prevail, enjoy/ gain popularity•当谈到,谈及:when it comes to…,•让我/我们想到:it occurs to me/ us that…•目睹、见证:The 20th century witnessed that…•明显,突出的(adj): conspicuous/ striking /prominent /eminent/ noticeable/remarkable/ obvious/ apparent/ evident/ significant•很大地,非常地(表示程度):significantly, considerably, surprisingly, greatly, highly, hugely, largely, tremendously, enormously, overwhelmingly, remarkably, strikingly, substantially, essentially, vastly, entirely, badly,• 1.people ,persons,individuals•2:good positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior•3:bad,unfavorable, poor, ill (有害的) 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive 替换•eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. • 4.many.(a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)•注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
•Eg. Many individuals, if not mo st, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.•5: some,quiet a few , several•6:think,harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that•7: thing•8 common, shared•9. get many benefits reap the benefits of•10:in my opinion, for my part ,from my own perspective•11: more and more, increasing(ly),growing( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.•Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.•Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.•12.hardly•13helpful, beneficial, rewarding•14. customer,shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,•15. very exceedingly,extremely, intensely•16.unnecessary inevitable ,•17.sb take interest in / sb. be interested in sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb•18.attract one’s attention. capture one’s attention•19.aspect•20.indicate, suggest•21. cause. give rise to, lead to, result in,•22. reasons for sth There are several reasons behind sth •23. want. desire•24. pay attention to•25. remember bear/keep in mind that•26. have,enjoy, possess•27. communication interaction•28. be against , disagree with sth rown on sth•29.for example, for instance to name only a few, as an example •30. almost impossible virtually impossible。