八年级选词填空专项训练含复习资料
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there 1 a rich man. He had a servantloved 2 and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home,the servant would drink the wine and 3 up all the. nice food in the. house.The rich man 4 what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant 5 that.One morning,when he left home,he said to the servant,“Here are two 6 of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.”With these words,he went out.But the servant knew what the rich man had said was 7 .After the rich was awayfrom his home,he 8 a nice meal. Because he drank too much,he was drunk and 9 to the ground. When the rich man came back,he couldn't find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚),so he drank the poison to kill 10 . 1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.2we talk 1 the help of signs.A Frenchman was once 2 in England.He could not speak English at all.One day he went into a restaurant and 3 down at a table.When the waiter came,he opened his4 ,put his fingers into it and took5 out again. He wanted to say,6 me something to eat.”The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The man 7 his head from side to side.The waiter took away the tea. In a moment,he brought a cup of coffee and put it on the table.The man again moved his head from side to side.He moved his head from side to side whenever the waiter brought him something to drink.He brought him a lot of different 8 ,but drinks are not food,, of course.When the man was 9 away,another man came in.This man saw the waiter,and he put his hands on his stomach.That was enough:in a few 10 ,there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of him.So,you see ; we cannot understand the language of signs so well as the language of words.1. ___________2.___________ 3. ___________4. ___________5___________.31 .2 to his class every week.One day,he3 to a new town,and was soon teaching a lot of students in the dance school there,but then he4 to move again to a big city.He5 that he would have more work there.A woman came to his classes quite often. When the woman 6 that he was going to7 ,she said,“A new 8 will take your place,won't he?But I do not think he will dance 9 than you.”Mr. Green was happy when he heard this,but he said,“Oh,no.I'm sure he'll be as good as I am,even better”The woman said,“No,five teachers have come and 10 .while I've been here,and each new one is worse than the last.”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________4The best way of learning a language is 1 it.The best way of learning English is 2 in English as much as 3 .Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not 4 you.Sometimes people will say things too 5 and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at your 6 you make. Don't be 7 if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are 8.The 9 important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of 10 mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________An Englishman was showing a foreign 1 around London.“What's that strange2 ?”asked the visitor.“That's the Tower of London.”“I see.How long did it 3 to build it?”“About 500 years.”“In my country we can build it in five months,”said the visitor. Shortly after that they 4 to St. Paul's Cathedral.“Very interesting!”said the visitor.“How long did it take to build it?”“5 forty years,”said the Englishman.“In my country we can finish it in forty days,”said the visitor. This went on all day. They visited most of the best 6 buildings in the city. Every time they 7 a new one,the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much 8in his country. At last the Englishman 9 angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament and the visitor asked his usual question,“What's that?”The Englishman, answered,“I've no 10 .It wasn't there last night.”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________Mary,a young woman,had a little white sheep.She loved it very much. In the daytime she1 it to a tree to let it eat2 in the fields and in the evening she went to take it back home.One evening she 3 someone had cut the rope and the sheep was no 4 in the fields.When her husband 5 back from work,she told him what had happened.At once her husband 6 to look for the sheep. He went around the small village,but he couldn't find it.The next day Mary's husband 7 that one of his neighbors,Aleco,had bought a sheep. “Perhaps Aleco has 8 our sheep,”he said to himself. But when he got to Aleco's house,he found he had made a mistake.In front of Aleco's house there was a black sheep.At that time it started to rain.He had to 9 in Aleco's house.When he came outside after the rain stopped,he was 10 to find that the white sheep was standing before him.Aleco had dyed its wool black.Now it had been washed clean by the rain.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________A man was sitting in a doctor's office.He was 1 the doctor about his problem.“I like football,doctor,”he said.“Please help me.My life has never been a good one since I became2 in football,and it is getting3 and worse.I can't even4 away from it in my sleep.As soon as I close my5 ,I'm out there on the football field,6 after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'm7 tired than I was when I went to bed.What am I going to do?”The doctor sat back and said,“8 of all,you have to do your best not to dream about9 .When you close your eyes,try to think about something else.Try to think that you are ata party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“Are you crazy,doctor?”the man 10 at the doctor,“I'll miss my ball!”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________Mr. Li had his own business and 1 very hard.His wife was afraid that he would get sickif he 2 like that,so she 3 to get him. to take a vacation. Last week she 4 her husband promise her that they 5 go on a holiday.Before they left,his wife 6 the secretary(秘书)not to disturb them by telegram or letters 7 happened in the company.But after they had 8 away about a week,Mr. Li received a letter from his secretary which said,“Something terrible9 to your business,but I'm not going to bother(打扰)you with it whileyou're 10 your vacation.”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________Food is very important. Everyone l to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our 2 also need a kind of food.This kind of food is 3 .When we are very young,we start 4 knowledge.Young children like watching and listening. Color pictures 5 interest them.When children are older,they enjoy 6 .When something interests them,they love 7 questions.Our minds,like our 8 ,always need the best.food.Studying on our own brings us the most knowledge.If someone is always 9 us answers,we'll never learn well.When we study correctly and get knowledge on our own ,we learn more and understand10 .1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________In the past,when people had problems,they went to their families or 1 to get advice.Today,it is possible to get advice from radio shows,TV programs and telephone hot 2 ,too.A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of 3 in touch with advisers: Most hot lines are completely private私下的)and callers do not have to, give their names or telephone4 .Most hot lines are usually free,too.5 do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls even if the6 are long distance.At some hot lines,the7 are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work.Usually the advisers are professionals(专业人员),with 8 of education and experience,but sometimes,the advisers have only taken a short class before 9to work on the hot line.All the advisers listen to people and help them settle their 10 .1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________Most American families are 1 than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two 2 each.Children in the US will 3 their .parents' home when they 4 up.They 5 live far from their parents because they want to find good 6 .They often write to their 7 or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose 8own jobs.Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives 9 .Children are asked to -do some work, around their houses. And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to 10 money for their own use.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________In Xinjiang,China,most. people knew the stories of Avantis.Avantis was a very wise man.People liked him because he not only 1 for the poor but also was always ready to help them·One day Avantis walked on the street and saw two men arguing with each other. A lot of people 2 around them.One of the two men was the 3 of the eating house in the town and the other was a young man·The young man just passed by the 4 house.The owner of the eating house asked the young man to pay him money.The young man 5 that he hadn't take anything from the eating house. But the owner said that the young man had taken the smell of the nice food from the eating house,and he must 6 for it. So Avantis went up to the owner and said:“I'll pay you the money.”Avantis 7 out some coins from his pocket and put them into his bag.He 8 his bag,and people hear the sound of the' coins.Then Avantis said to the owner.“Take away the sound of the 9 .That's what I pay for the smell of your 10 .1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5___________.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________10.___________初二下选词填空专项训练答案一、lived 2. wine 3. eat 4. knew 5. doing6. bottles7. untrue8. enjoyed9.fell 10. himself二、1.with2. travelling3.sat 4.mouth 5. them6. Bring7.moved 8.drinks 9. going 10. minutes三、1.students2. came3.moved4. decided5.said6.heard 7.leave 8.teacher9. better 10: gone四、ing2. talking3.possible 4.understand 5.quickly6. mistakes7.unhappy 8.saying 9. most 10. making五、1.visitor2. building3.take4. came5.Nearly6. known7.saw 8.faster 9. got 10. idea六、1.tied2. grass3.found4. longer5.came6. started7.heard 8.stolen 9. stay 10. surprised七、1.telling2. interested3.worse4. get5.eyes6. running,7.more 8.First 9.football 10. shouted八、1.worked 2.continued 3.tried 4. made 5.would6.told 7.whatever 8.been 9.happened 10.enjoying九、1.needs2. minds 3·knowledge 4·getting 5 .especially6. reading7. asking8. bodies9. telling 10. better十、1.friends 2.lines 3.getting 4. numbers 5.Callers6.calls7.advisers 8.years 9.starting 10.problems十一、1.smaller2. children3. leave4. grow5. usually6. jobs7.parents 8.their 9.themselves 10.make十二、1.spoke2. stood3.owner4. eating5.explained6.pay 7 .took 8.shook 9 .coins 10.food。
专项训练——选词填空一、 A. 选择方框中的单词完成短文。
rules, practice, on, draw , earlyEmily has so many 1 in her life. She has to do her homework at school .She can ’t go out 2 school night. She has to wash the dishes after dinner, then she can watch TV half an hour. She likes to 3 .Sheusually draws pictures at night. She must be in bed at ten o morning. She joins a music club. She has to 5 ’clock because she has to get up 4the nexther guitar every day.B. 从方框中选出适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
有的需要加不定式符号。
be walk sing eat teachAunt Sally is a music teacher and 1 in a middle school in the city. She usually goes there by bike, sometimeson foot. Today her bike 2 broken. She wants 3 to school. Now she 4breakfast. She leaves home at ten to eight. Sometimes in summer, she goes to the park near the school. There, she can 5 songs and enjoy flowers.二、A. 选择正确的单词填空in really today’s photos wereI think 1 school trip was terrible . We took the train to the museum . It was so hot on the slow train . The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I ’m not interested 2 rooms t w ha e t r e. The3 dark and it was difficult to take4 , so I didn ’t a t ke any . There were also too manypeople and I couldntrip at all .’t really see or hear the guide . The things in the gift shop _5 so expensive .I didnB.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空, 需要时可加不定式符号。
选词填空题专项练习题(含答案)---八年级英语上册第一篇long, from, new, begin, health, woman, play, run, swim, interestingAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep1., happy and to live 2.. People play different games in winter and summer. Summer is good for 3.. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very 4.and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, 5., boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them. 6.and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather(相当)new. People 7.to play them not long ago. And people are 8.new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of 9.games. People 10.different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.第二篇both,different,tall,same,but,and,more,most,long,good,like finishYou are unique(独特的)! There is nobody in the world exactly 11.you . Everybody is 12.from everyone else. That is good because it makes the world an interesting place. There are people 13.than you , and shorter than you . Maybe your hair is the 14.color as your friend’s , but perhaps it is 15.than hers . Another difference is that your hair may be straight and hers may be curly .I am sure you have some friends who are16.intelligent than you . And you also have some friends who are as 17.at sports as you . 18.there are also people around you who are not good at any sports.Do you have anything in common with your best friend? Do you both like to19.your homework in the classroom after school ? Are you 20.outgoing ? I think in some ways you are the same , but in many other ways you are different.第三篇hope quick slow because put trouble,after excite help early late tiredThe students of Class 4,Grade 2 are climbing the mountain now. BillKate , Linda and Jack are in the same group . They have lots of21.getting there . Bill goes to bed 22.last night , so he is very23.and walks slowly . But Kate 24.her group can walk 25., because she wants her group to be the first to reach the top of the mountain . Linda has too many things in her bag , 26.her mother27.four bottles of water and lots of junk food in it yesterday . She can’t carry it 28.a long walk . Jack says he can 29.her. They talk a lot on their way and seem very 30. . Kate thinks her group is possible to be the last to reach the top of the mountain.第四篇walk, order, need, be, use, go, wear, visit, buy, askThishappened a year ago when I 31.to an old city on holiday.It was in the afternoon. I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the first time. While32.down a street I decided to stop at a restaurant and 33.my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food. Just then a tall man came near me and asked if I had spare (多余的) money. He didn’t look like a beggar (乞丐) because he was34.nice clothes, with a backpack on. I35.him what had happened. He told me that he lived in another city and he just came here for a holiday. When he wanted36.some water at the bus station, he checked his backpack and found his wallet and phone were gone. He really didn’t know what to do.“You must37.hungry. Come and join me for lunch. It’s my treat.”We talked for a while and after having our lunch I gave him some money and let him38.my phone, so that he could talk to someone back home. He asked my number.“What for?” I asked.“If I have a chance, I39.your city and pay back,” he said.“Don’t think like that. It’s my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-When someone40.help, help him or her,” I replied.第五篇fly live hear see climb bad real loud but IA dog was relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. Hethought, "It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can’t 41.."The dog felt so bad.Then he42.a fish in the river. He thought, "It must be so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim."The dog felt 43.this time.Just then he44.the fish say, "It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I 45.want to lie down on it."Hearing the words, the dog felt surprised. He thought, "The fish46.a great life, but she still feels bad."After some time, a bird47.past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said 48., "I really want to play the whole day like this dog. 49.I have to look for food for my kids and 50.every day."The dog heard the bird’s words. He knew it was important to enjoy his own life.第六篇bought by looking found head cold hunger if driedIt's a cold day in December. A little boy about 10-year-old, with no shoes on his feet, was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway. He was51.through the window, and shaking with52.. A lady came to the boy and said: "My little boy, why are you looking so wishful in that window?""I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes ." The boy replied.The lady took him by the hand and went into the store, and asked the clerk to get a half dozen pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked53.he could give her a basin (脸盆) of water and atowel(毛巾). The clerk quickly brought them to her. She took the little boy to the back part of the store and, removing her gloves, knelt down, washed his feet, and 54.them with the towel. By this time the clerk had returned with the socks. Placing a pair upon the boy's feet, she then 55.him a pair of shoes, and tying up the remaining pairs of socks, gave them to the boy. She put her hand on his 56.and said: "No doubt, my little boy, you feel more comfortable now?"As she turned to leave, the surprised boy caught her57.the hand, and looking up in her face, with tears in his eyes, answered the question with these words: "Are you God's wife?"第七篇speak, email, she, scientist, discussion,after, at, together, foreign, manyWhy is it important for Lee to study English?After Chinese, the language that is most 58.in the world is English. It is said that 300 million people speak English as a first language and another 500 million people speak it as a 59.language. English is used by almost a billion people in the world and 83% of the world's 60.are written in English. But people think that there will be61.emails in Chinese than in English.Lee is studying English because he wants to be a62.,and he knows most scientists write in English. Lee's father, a scientist, is going to an important science meeting in Shanghai. All the 63.will be in English.Lee's cousin Wei wants to work for an airport64.she leavesschool. Wei is going on an English course this summer to improve 65.English.Michael lived in the USA.His family came back to live in China last year, and he is66.Lee's school now. Michael speaks English perfectly, but his Chinese isn't very good. In the summer holidays,Michael and Lee are planning to spend time 67.speaking English on Monday, Chinese on Tuesday, and so on.第八篇advise solve else upset advice teenager carecertainly trust experienceThere are always lots of worries in our life. When I was a68., mom said to me, “It’s normal to have worries in life. Don’t worry. Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you’ll 69.your problems.”At the age of 21, I graduated (毕业) from a college. One day, I wanted to host (主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But they turned me down every time. They thought that I didn’t have enough70.. I felt really 71.. I went back home. Mom said to me, “Wait! One day your luck will change.” Then she 72.me to try another radio station in Iowa. I took her 73..At a small radio station in Iowa, the manager told me that he had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “Could I do anything74.if I can’t host a sports program?” I waited and then to my surprise he said, “(48) 75.” I worked very hard atthe radio station. Slowly the manager found I was 76.and was talented at hosting programs. At last I started my favorite job.I77.my mother. And I will never forget her words, “Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you’ll solve your problems.”答案+解析(一)1.healthy2.longer3.swimming4.interesting5.women6.Running 7.began8.playing9.the newest10.from【分析】文意概说:本文主要介绍了运动的种类及作用,并且提到了季节不同,运动形式也会有所改变。
八年级下册选词填空专项练习1It was a fine day in autumn. Some girls and boys were out with their teacher. They 21 to a museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly(突然地) heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her pupils22 . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry“Mad dog!”she knew what was happening. 23 she could do anything, she saw a dog running to them.“24 ”said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.”Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came 25At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun(枪) in his 26 . “The children must be kept safe 27 the man comes.”Thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, 28 it bravely. The mad dog snapped(猛咬) at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so 29That the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her 30 . When people heard of this, they said,“The brave lady will always be remembered among us!”2A lady has a problem with her daughter:My nine1. ______old daughter,Linda,is in Grade Three.Every evening we got into homework battles(争执).Three afternoons a week,she has2. _______after school and by the time she gets home,homework is the last thing she feels3. _______doing.The4. _______two days,she got home early and we argued about whether she should do her homework.She seemes 5. ________me to help her all the time.I do want to help her,but I’m sure that she is going to be able6. ________it on7. _________own.And in fact,most of the time I have other things to do.It seems that children these days have much8. ______homework than we did,and some of it is reallly beyong(超越)their abilities(能力).As you can see,I’m really9. ________about her homework and I really don’t know what I should10. _______.3One day,a little boy and his father__1__out after supper. While they__2__a walk in the park,it suddenly_3___to rain. They didn’t have raincoats,so soon they__4___very wet. The little boy felt unhappy.While they were__5___home in the rain,the boy thought of something. Then he_ _6___to his father and__7___,“ Why does it rain?Do you think it is nice? ”“ It isn’t nice, I think.But it’s useful,”answered his father.“It__8__to make flowers and vegetables grow for us,and make the grass__9___for cows and sheep. ”The boy_ 10____about this for a few seconds,and then he said,“Then why does it rain on the road too,daddy?”Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat1________”,her doctor says to her. “I’m going to2______her eating them,doctor.”Her husband says.The next morning,Mrs Brown3_______a nice cake for Mr Brown,and her husband eats 4______of it . After he goes out .,Mrs Brown cuts a very small 5______of the cake and eats it . It is very good . Then she cuts a bigger pieceand eats it6 ______. In a few minutes she finishes eats the cake.“My husband is going to be very7______.”she says.“What am I going to do ?”She makes another cake very quickly,eats half of that, and 8_______half on the 9______ . Her husband comes back later .He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very 10 _______.I still remember visiting Moscow.It is the capital of Russia,the1._________country in the world.I went there2.______my parents when I was eight years old.I lived and studied there for one year,and I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of the city was that 3._______were many dogs. Perhaps Russians4_______dogs very much. You could see dogs here and there.Almost each of the families had a dog.I made friends with many Russian children 5.________I was living and studying there. They were all very nice.They had fair hair and fair skin.I played with them6. ________though I could only speak a little Russian at first.They were7._______to me.The weather in Moscow was very cold.It snowed almost every day in winter.The ground was always8.______with a lot of snow.We often made 9.______together.Now I am back in10.________,but I miss them so much. I think I will never forget my happy memories of the visit to Moscow.1. , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study2. much work. Here’s how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 3. of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, shopping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 4. for hobbies.Find a good place to study. Look around the house 5. a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 6. just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!Make good use of your time in class. Listen 7. to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it 8. for you to learn well.There are only a few ways mentioned here 9. you with your studying. I believe you can find many 10. ways besides these.me”when he wants to 1.______in front of someone,to leave a party or a dinner or when he finds_2._____late for a meeti ng.“Thank you”means that you like what someone has done for 3______.An American says “Thank you”all day 4______.For example ,he will thank the saleswoman after she has_5._______him.He will say“Thank you ”to the cashier when he 6._______for his food.He will say “Thank you”to the 7._______when he brings him a cup of coffee.And an American 8._______will say “Thank you”to a student if he just answered the question.At home,the husband will thank his wife for helping him with housewwork.So the American people’s 9._______of being polite is 10.______from ours.We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a 1 time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so 2 to see that it is 3 for me to tell you everything. Sydney is abeautiful city. There are many big trees and flowers around and they 4 really beautiful. There are also some special 5 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.During the past three days we’ve visited many 6 of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will fly to 7 city, Cairns, to see coral beds(珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words can’t 8 the beauty of the colorful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are busy9 our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy 10 in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there again!答案(1)1were going 2 to stop 3 before 4 children 5 quickly 6 hand 7 until 8 facing 9 badly 10 pupils(2)1 Year ,2 activities,3 like,4 other,5 to want,to 6 do7 ,her,8 more,,9worried,10 do(3)1.went 2.were having 3.began 4.got 5. walking 6.turned 7.asked 8.rains 9.grow 10.thought(4)1. again;2.step;3.makes;4.half;5.piece ;6.quickly ;7.angry ;8.leaves ,9.table ;10.happy(5)1 key:2 biggest;3 with;4 there;5 like; 6 while;7 happily;8 ;covered;9 snowmen;10 China(6)1.fact 2.without 3.list 4.time 5.for 6.or 7.carefully 8.easier 9.to help 10.other (7)1.pass;2.himself;3.you;4.long;5.served;6.pays;7.waiter;8.teacher;9.idea;10.different(8)1.good 2.much3.impossible 4.look 5.animals 6.places7.another 8.describe 9.packing10.ourselves。
人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习选词填空专题(附答案)1.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,用其适当形式填空。
My name is Karen. Linda is my best friend. She is tall and thin with short curly hair. I first ________ her in the school dining hall.One day, I had lunch in the dining hall. I knocked over (打翻) my soup and ________ my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me but Linda didn't. She helped me clean my clothes. It really ________ my heart. Then we became good friends.I like Linda, ________ we are different in some ways. She is very funny, but I'm a little ________, so she has more friends than me. She works much ________ than me, so she can always get better grades. We like different ________. She likes writing and playing the guitar, but I like dancing and playing the violin. ________ of us like sports very much. Linda plays ping-pong very well, and she always wins ping-pong games. I am good at basketball.Linda ________ everything with me and truly cares about me. How ________ I am to have a friend like her!2.选择合适的单词,并将正确形式填入。
八年级语文期末复习选词填空1.填入以下句子的横线上的词语最恰当的一项为哪一项〔〕〔1〕圣母殿宽七间、深六间,极为〔〕,却无一根柱子。
〔2〕在影响学生的内心世界时,不应挫伤他们心灵中最〔〕的一个角落——人的自尊心。
〔3〕著名作家叶文玲曾经满腔热诚地〔〕中学生:“不管写长文章或短文章,都要从心里写,要从心里流出来。
〞A.宽阔敏感告诫B.宽阔敏锐训诫C.宽阔敏锐告诫D.宽阔敏感训诫2.依次填人以下横线处的词语,恰当的一组是〔3分〕①这场精彩的魔术表演,真是让人大开眼界、叹为观止,其丰富奇妙的变化简直。
②有的家长认为子女阅读课外文学名著、参加社会活动就是,这种观点失之偏颇。
A.不言而喻不学无术B.不可思议不务正业C.不可思议不学无术D.不言而喻不务正业3. 依次填入以下句子横线处的词语,最恰当的一项为哪一项①那时候,他已经诗兴不作而研究志趣正浓。
他正向古代典籍钻探,有如向地壳宝藏。
②在这次为汶川大地震举行的各种赈灾活动中,人们点燃一支支贮满真情的蜡烛,_________受灾的人们渡过难关,走出灾难。
③花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸, 生命的长河是无止境的。
只要拥有希望,一切都将过去。
A. 寻找祈求尽管B. 寻求乞求尽管C. 寻找乞求但是D. 寻求祈求但是4. 选出下面语段空白处运用词语最恰当的一项〔〕摆手舞追忆的是土家族先民创业的艰辛,缅怀的是祖先的功绩,展示的是古往今来的生活场景,涵蕴的是人与社会、人与生活、人与自然的和谐。
它使封闭的山寨了,使寂静的村落了,使古老的土地了,使天涯的距离了……A.开明喧哗年青比邻B.开通喧闹年少拉近C.开放喧嚣年轻咫尺D.开朗喧嚷青春缩短5.根据语境,把括号中的备选词语填在相应的横线上。
“舞动的北京〞是一方中国之印,着一个有着13亿人口和56个民族的国家对于奥林匹克运动的誓言;“舞动的北京〞是一幅中华民族的图腾,着悠久的岁月与民族的荣耀;“舞动的北京〞是一种现代中国的表情,着华夏文明所独具的人文特质和优雅品格。
人教版初中英语八年级上册期中复习选词填空专项练习附答案及解析根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整,每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a special hobby. She enjoys making cheese on the family farm in Australia. Pat 1 making yogurt with Mom when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. At age ten, she made some by 2 for the first time. “It wasn’t great,” Pat says, “but the workers told me what I was doing 3 and that helped me to slowly get better.” Pat and other 4 of her family make different kinds of cheese. They won a prize for one of them 5 .“We are so excited,” Pat says, 6 . “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Certainly, we still need to find other 7 ways to make more people know about us.” Pat’s next idea is to post (上传) some online recipes (食谱) for cooking 8 cheese. But right now Pat is still at school. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, 9 doing well in my studies matters more for now,” she says.It’s very good to have a hobby. Why don’t you take up a new hobby or 10 an old one?根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
专项训练——选词填空一、A. 选择方框中的单词完成短文。
Emily has so many 1 in her life. She has to do her homework at school .She can’t go out2___________ school night. She has to wash the dishes after dinner, then she can watch TV half an hour. Shelikes to 3 .She usually draws pictures at night. She must be in bed at ten o’clock because she has toget up 4 _______ the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to 5 her guitar everyday.B. 从方框中选出适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
有的需要加不定式符号。
Aunt Sally is a music teacher and 1 in a middle school in the city. She usually goes there by bike,sometimes on foot. Today her bike 2 broken. She wants 3 to school. Now she4__________ breakfast. She leaves home at ten to eight. Sometimes in summer, she goes to thepark near the school. There, she can 5__ songs and enjoy flowers.二、A.选择正确的单词填空I think __1_________school trip was terrible . We took the train to the museum . It was so hot on the slowtrain . The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested __2____________that . The rooms were __3___________ dark and it was difficult to take __4_____________, so I didn’t takeany . There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide . The things in the gift shop_5_________ so expensive .I didn’t like the trip at all .B .阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空, 需要时可加不定式符号。
外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习选词填空练习附答案及解析一阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Dear Anna,I’m glad to hear that you are coming to my hometown for a trip. My hometown is a good place to have fun.You can visit some places in my hometown. For example, all the bookstores are good, but Book City is the best in our town. 1 enjoys reading there, because it has the most books and the friendliest service. And it 2 has the most comfortable seats. 3 , in Xingzhi Bookstore you can buy books which are the cheapest. The most popular clothes store is Antanas. It has the most popular clothes. But you can 4 ever find a cheap one. Kappina is the worst. It has really 5 service than others. As for restaurants,most people think Maoge is really great. It provides the most interesting music and has the freshest food. Of all the cinemas, Cinema City is the best cinema because it has the best sound and you can also sit the most 6 there. But the movie tickets are the most expensive.Last week, there was a great school talent show in Cinema City. In the show, Eliza was 7 of the winners. She tried her best to 8 the guitar upside down. The prize for the best performer went to Steve. He acted a funny monkey.I think you can go to Cinema City 9 me when you visit me. But that’s10 to you. I’m looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Betty二根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。
八年级英语复习——选词填空专项训练ASam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very 1 . He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight 2 . He doesn't look like Sam. So Sam goes 3 . Sam meets a shark. He wants to say 4 to the shark. The shark opens 5 big mouth. Sam runs away 6 . Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a 7 . Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. "Hello! Would you like to be my friend" Sam answers, "Of course! But you are 8 . I am flat." The round fish says, "But we are 9 fishes."Sam thinks and says, "You are 10 . Let's be friends." They become good friends.BTina is a lovely girl. She has a lot of dolls. One of these dolls 11 very beautiful. She has long blond hair and 12 a white dress. The little girl likes 13 very much. She 14 her "Sandy". You will forget all the sad things and become happy 15 you see her.Tina tried to teach Sandy 16 , but she failed. When shewas free, Tina always 17 clothes for her. When she was unhappy or met with some 18 , Tina talked to her, because they were 19 friends. What a 20 girl she was!CBig Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge 21 in London .London is the 22 of the UK. This clock has four 23 ,so no matter (无论)where you stand ,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker (双层的) bus. The hands are 24 four meters long. It is about the size of two people 25 on top of each other. 26 you go to London , you may want to visit the House of Parliament (国会大厦).That is where you will find Big Ben 27 at the top of the clock tower in the House of Parliament. You will hear it as well as see it. The big clock makes 28 a loud sound, “Ding Dong, Ding Dong,” when it goes every quarter of an hour. The clock 29 after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hill. He did 30 building work in London many years ago.Dstudents can more 32.___________ express their feelings and33.___________, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, 34.___________, think students should not. They say 35.___________ friends online is a waste of time. It is bad for their study. 36.___________, some students get cheated online.I think that students should 37.___________ more time on their study, and 38.___________ more attention to their health and 39.___________. As for friendship, we can find it in our 40.___________ and other people around us.EWhat is your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange, or red If you do, you must be an active person 41.___________ enjoys life. Do you like blue Then you are 42.___________ quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people 43. ___________ more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress 44.___________ warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge 45.___________ the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed 46.___________ on that bridge used to be 47. ___________ than on any other bridge in the area——48.___________ it was repainted green.Light and bright colors make people not only 49.___________ but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer 50.___________ when their machines are painted orange rather than black.F51. ___________ to learn.Some animals are born 52. ___________ but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays 53.___________ her mother’s safe pouch. She 54._________ open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried 55.___________ his mother.Other baby animals can walk soon 56._________they’re born. They learn to run with their mother 57._________ danger is near. A baby zebra can run an hour after she is born.Some baby animals are born in a place that is 58._________. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy 59.__________. Other elephants make a circle 60.__________ her.。
八年级英语选词填空, , , , , , , , , , ,. . 1 . 2 England. A 3 4. 5 .a (发音), 6 . 7 . . 8 . 9,“” “” . ’s 10 (容易弄混淆的).[答案简析] 通过阅读,我们知道这是一篇关于英语词汇和读音的演变。
1. 。
意思是“一些新的词汇是借用于其他语言”。
2. 。
“巨大的变化”为。
3. 。
为可数名词的复数形式,用修饰。
4. 。
从前文… …可知应填(法语)。
5. 。
大约500年前,英语又发生了变化。
6. 。
英语发音虽然有了变化,但拼写没有太多的变化。
7. 。
拼写还是和原来相同。
8. 。
前一句用,很显然,此处应用表示“告诉”。
9. 。
这里是在举例子。
意为“例如”。
10. 。
由于英语在拼写方面没有太大的变化,而在读音上发生了变化。
这就是学英语的学生拼写容易出错的原因。
:A.短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。
(注意:每词限用一次,其中有两词多余)()Sun Garden?Sun Garden ( ) 's a ( ) 's ( ) ( ) , ( ) 's a ( ) ( ) ( ) .( ) a ( ) .B:, .A a . (1) . (2) a . (3) , (空调) (4) .(5) . (6) . (7) (8) . , (9)(10) ’t . “, I ’t .” , . “ ’t .”, , , , , , , , , , ,, a 1 Franklin . Boston . 2 . a 1760 , 3 .’s 4 a —. 5 . 6 . . 7. 8 ’s . (每当) a , a . . 9 . (脚蹼) 10 .\D: , , I , , , , , , , , ,a . A 1 . 2 , 3 . , 4 .. ( , a ) , 5 (石油) . 6 , a 7 a , , 8 ’s . I 9—’t 10 . . ?E:, , , , .. ’ , 1 . . a 2 , a . a 3. 4 . , 5 . China. 6 China .(栽培) 4,400 . Asia 7 . 8 . ( ). Florida 9 . Oranges a . , 10 a a . .:A. B: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.10. C: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. D:1. 2. 3.4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. E:1. 2. . 3. 4. . 5. 6. 7. \ 8 9 . 10.( 1 )块) . , 3. , , 4.. , 5.. , 6. ..7. (旧金山) . “ ”. , 8. .9. 1906. 10. , a .. London . 3 . a 4 . London, .5 . ,6 . , “’s7 !” . ’ s., . a 8 , , “’ .”. 9 . , “’ a 10 ,” .1. , “ , ? ”2 . a , , “ 3. I’ .”’t 4. . 5. . . 6. , “ I’m7. .”“ . I 8. .”.“ , , I ’t 9. . 10. .”a . 5. ? ”“ ,, ” , “ 6. . , (融化) , 7. .”8. . “ ,” , “ 9. . . ”, “ , ” “ ’t 10 ? . ”(埃及人) . 1 . . 2. . a 3. . .4 , . , . , .5 .6. , (军队) (鸽子) .7. . a8. , a . a’s . 9. ’s .. 10. ?3. a . (发令员), 4 5 .. 6. 7. a . ’s 8.., (诚实), 9. , “ .” , “ . 10. . ”“I , .” , “ . 2. a I 3. . I ’t 4 . I 5, I’m 6. a . I , I’m 7. I I . I ? ”, “ , 8. (做梦) . , 9. . a .”“ (疯了) ?” , “ I’ 10. !”4. . .5. , (帐篷). (骆驼)6. .7. . . . , , 8. .9. . 10 .3 ? A (昆虫) . 4. ., I ’s . . a . a5. .6. . I 7 , 8. I 9 .10 .3. .4. a , ," ? . I 't ." , , a 5, : "I ."6. . , 7: " a a , ..."8. , : " 9. .2. ?" , 10. , , : "I . I'm .. 't a .". ’t 4 . . ’t 5 . ’s . ’s, 6 a . 7 ., a 8 a . A , . 9 . ’s 10.1 .2.. . .3..4.. . a .5. .6. . .7. a a . 't . (消失) 8.(记忆).(有害的). 9. , . . 10. a .1. .2. . a (摇篮), a ., . (前爪) 's . 's ." ?" . 3. . . ." ?" . " !" (剑) 4. . 5. , . a .. a 6. . (保卫) .7.. . . 8. ' 9. . a . , . , 's a ., . a . 10. a .(预报) . , . 1 (大气), (形成).2. . ., 3. . 4. , (比较) . 5.., . 6. , . a 7. . 24 48 8. .9 . , , 10. a .2(打字) . 3 a . 't (盗贼) . , a , a 4.a , . a 5. , . , 6., a . , , . . , a . "I' 7.!" 8 .. a a . , 9. . a 10.(屏幕)."'S 'S !" .4. , a5. , . , a6. .7. a , , “ , I ’t . ”8 . (困惑) . , “ , 9. ?”“ , I ’t! ” , “10. I , I ? ”1 2 3a , I 4 . I a 5 $6 , I a . !. 6 a , . 7 ..I 8 I . I a 9 . , I . I , I’10 60 .B: , I’m I 1 !A: ’s 2 ?B: 5000 .A: 3 ?B: , , I .A: , 4 ?B: , 5 3456789.A: , I’ 6 . ( )B: , .A: , . I I 7 . ’s 8 .B: . ( ). ?A: , ’s 9 . ! 10 a ! .1 2 34 , , .5 . , a . ,6 . , ,7 . , 8. , a , 9 , 10 .1, .a , 2 . 3 , ’ .4 . , , . (份) ..5 , . 1 . (钙) , a (矿物质) . 6? ..’s ? ’s 7 , , , 8, . 9 , 10 , , , .1 A 23 .4 ,5 .6 , (蟋蟀)7 .8 . “ ?” . “ I I . ” .9 10 ’t ., , (想象).B: I 1 . ?A: I ’t . 2 ?B: . ?A: 3 ?B: . 4 ?A: ’s . a . 5 .B: ?A: ’s 5: 30 6 . .B: ? 7 a ?A: , 8 . 6:00?B: . 9 . 10 6:00 .A: . !(23), , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, 1 2 . 3 .4 5 6 . 7 .8 9 a . 10 15 _11_ 20 12 . 13 20 .14 . a 15 , “ , .”1.1 2 3. 4 5 6. 7. 8 9 10【剖析】这是一篇科普类文章,要求选填的词汇都是浅显易懂的常用词,且都是《大纲》范围内的词汇。
因此,学生要通读全文,了解大意。
只要能够理解文章上下的内容,对短文语境中有用的信息进行分析、推敲、结合整篇,就可以确定所需词汇。
值得注意的是,题目提供的词中有两组形容词、副词的同根词,这就要求我们既要明白文章的意思,还得善用所学的综合知识。
第1题选。
依句型这里需要形容词,看全文应是“好”。
第2题选。
文章一开始就说,我们虽然不能阻止地震,但可以采取措施减少地震对城市的破坏程度。
如果那样的话,那么在地球板块与板块交界的地方建造房屋肯定不是好办法。
(这是一个跨学科的问题,世界上已经发生的地震多数发生在地球板块与板块交界的地方,科学家们称之为地震带。
由此可见,要学好英语,还要学好其他学科。
)第3题选。
在这里表示猜测、假设,意思是“可能”。
第4题选。
“沙地”与前面的一词对应。
这句话是说,如果你认为某个地方可能要发生地震,最好是将房屋建筑在地质比较坚硬的地带,而不能建在地质松的地带。
比如像沙漠这样的地带就不能建造房屋。
第5题选。
除地质条件外,将房屋建得“牢固”些,也是减轻地震灾害的一项重要措施。
第6题选。
在这里是“站立、矗立”的意思,与前面的一词相对应。
第7题选。
因为旧金山这个城市就建在太平洋板块与美洲大陆板块交界的地带(环太平洋地震带),所以说科学家们感到担心、害怕。
第8题选。
科学家们之所以感到担心和害怕,是因为那里的人还在那里建造房屋,这正好与前面说的减轻地震灾害的方法相反。
第9题选。
与前面的1906年相对比。
第10题选。
文章最后小结提出假设:旧金山如果依旧那样的话,一旦有一天发生地震,后果将不堪设想。
2. 1 23.4. 5 6. 7. 8 9. 10.【剖析】这是一篇伞店老板在火车上发生的故事,是叙述类文章。
要求填的词汇都是《大纲》范围内的词汇,因此难度不是很大。
学生应在短文语境中对有用的信息进行推敲,结合整篇文章的内容,确定所需词汇。
通读全文,了解大意。
再读全文,确定所需词的词义、词性和词形。
第1题需要动词,因为该句无谓语,意思是“带来”或“给”,所以选。
第2题需要动词,由于该句是被动语态,意思是“被修理”,选。
第3题为动词,由空前主语和空后的动词不定式决定,根据下文判断意思是“忘记”,选。
第4题选介词。