人教版八年级英语1-5单元重点短语

人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1-5重点词组八年级重点词组（Unit 1—Unit 5）Unit 11.去有趣的地方 go somewhere interesting2.遇见重要的人 meet someone important3.做特别的事 do something special4.拍不少的照片 take quite a few photos5.大部分时间呆在家里stay at home most of the time6.当然，自然 of course7.除了读书无所事事。

There was nothing much to do but read.8.好像感到无聊 seem to be bored9.记日记 keep a diary10.到达 arrive in / at = get to = reach11.决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do12.尝试滑翔伞运动 try paragliding13.我感觉像只鸟。

I felt like I was a bird.14.想要做某事 feel like doing = would like to do= want to do15.骑单车 ride (rode) bicycles (= bikes)16.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。

I wonder what life was like here in the past. =I want to know how the life was here in the past.17.一天的变化如此之大！What a difference a day makes!18.等火车 wait for the train19.下大雨 rain hard / heavily20.由于恶劣的天气because of the bad weather21.带够钱 bring enough money22.到了上学的年龄old enough to go to school23.另外两小时another two hours = two more hours24.山顶 the top of the hill25.找出，查出 find out26.我饿的饥不择食了。

Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ♦以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经… … ；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时 up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似 26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁 8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地 12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13. clean the living room 打扫客厅 14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 16. come home fro m school/ work 放学/下班回家17. throw down 扔下 18. sit down 坐下19. come over 过来 20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21. all the time 一直;总是 22. all day/evening 整曰/夜23. do housework 做家务 24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开 26. .share the housework 分担家务27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 28. in surprise 惊讶地29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out 闲逛 32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 36. do chores 做杂务37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事 38. bring a tent 带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks买些小吃40. go to the store去商店 invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress足够的压力a waste of time浪费时间 in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩 mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’ s part in (doing) sth.做某人分内的事Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes 课外活动课5. get into a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多 10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决 18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直 26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself做自己31. family members 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压 34. have a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架35. compete w ith sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities 业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion 提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came一、重点短语1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打… …3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话 14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区 16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to. 在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息 events in history 历史上的重大事件example 例如 killed 被杀害50 5 0多(岁） 26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播 silence 沉默;无声recently 最近地;新近 30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心down 拆除;摧毁 meaning to 对……有意义doing sth. 记得做过某事 first 首先;最初。

八年级英语上册重点知识汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【本单元的话题】谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。

【本单元的语法】1复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。

【不定代词和不定副词的用法】（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。

He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。

（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。

【本单元的短语和知识点】1.go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营3.study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去4.quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6.taste good.尝起来很好taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself）8.go shopping去购物9.nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。

人教版八年级英语重点短语(全)Unit 1:XXX.XXX.1.Go on n - Travel for leisure2.Stay at home - Remain indoors3.Go to the mountains - Head to the hills4.Go to the beach - Visit the seaside5.Visit museums - XXX galleries6.Go to the summer camp - Attend a summer retreat7.Quite a few - A considerable number8.Study for - XXX9.Go out - Leave the house10.Most of the time - The majority of the time11.Taste good - Have a pleasant flavor12.Have a good time - Enjoy oneself13.Of course - Certainly14.Feel like - Have the desire to15.Go shopping - Shop for goods16.In the past - usly17.Walk around - Stroll about18.Too many - Excessive19.Because of - Due to20.One bowl of - A serving of21.Find out - Discover22.Go on - Continue23.Take photos - Capture picturesXXX25.Up and down - Back and forthe up - AriseUnit 2:XXX.XXX.1.Help with housework - Assist with household chores2.Go shopping - Purchase items3.On weekends - During the weekends4.How often - The frequency5.Hardly ever - Rarely6.Once a week - Weekly7.Twice a month - Bi-monthly8.Go to the movies - Watch films at the cinema9.Every day - Dailye the。

八年级上册英语短语总结归纳人教版Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation：去度假。

2. stay at home：待在家里。

3. go to the mountains：去爬山。

4. go to the beach：去海滩。

5. visit museums：参观博物馆。

6. go to summer camp：去参加夏令营。

7. quite a few：相当多；不少（后接可数名词复数）8. study for：为……而学习。

9. go out：出去。

10. most of the time：大部分时间。

11. taste good：尝起来很好吃。

12. have a good time：玩得高兴；过得愉快（=enjoy oneself = have fun）13. of course：当然；自然。

14. feel like：给……的感觉；感受到。

15. go shopping：去购物。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1. help with housework：帮忙做家务。

2. hardly ever：几乎从不。

3. on weekends：在周末。

4. go to the movies：去看电影。

5. use the Internet：使用互联网。

6. be good for：对……有益。

7. junk food：垃圾食品。

8. such as：例如；像……这样（用来列举事物）9. more than：多于。

10. less than：少于。

11. be good at：擅长。

12. have to：不得不；必须。

13. be free：有空。

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. both…and…：两者都；既……又……2. as…as…：与……一样……（中间用形容词或副词原级）3. not as/so…as…：不如……4. have good grades：取得好成绩。

Unit 1--5 词性转换班级姓名1.many(最高级) 2.I（反身代词） 3.enjoy（形容词）4.we（反身代词）5.decide（名词）6.activity（复数）7.different（名词）8.like（反义词）9.one（序数词）10.two（次数）11.full（反义词）12.less（最高级）13.health（形容词）（反义词）14.die（名词）14.die（形容词）15.write（名词）16.well（比较级）17.quiet（副词）18.win（过去式）19.talent（形容词）20.true（名词）（副词）21.care（形容词）21.break（过去式）23.bad（最高级）24.choose（过去式）25.report（名词）26.act（名词）27.create（形容词）28.win（名词）29.poor（反义词）30.beautiful（副词）cation（形容词）32.discuss（名词）edy（复数）34.meaningless（反义词）35.succeed（名词）（形容词）35.luck（形容词）（副词）（反义词）37.lose（过去式）38.simple（副词）39.popular（比较级）40.early（比较级）41.cheap（反义词）42.help（形容词）43.thin（比较级）44.friendly(最高级) 45.good（副词）fortable（副词）47.win（名词）48.get（现在分词）49.become（过去式）Unit 1--5 重点短语1.相当多2.当然3.因为4.几乎从不5.一天一次6.至少7.有相同特征8.多余9.少于10.关心11.只要12.与......不同13.使显现14.和......相同15.事实上16.与......相似17.到目前为止18.认真对待19.是......的职责20.各种各样的21. 例如22.发挥作用23.查明24.动作影片25.准备好做... 26.装扮27.代替28.干的好29.计划做... 30.照相31.去度假32.上上下下33.如此...以至于34.到达35.在周末36.熬夜37.去野营38.对...有好处39.努力学习40.过的开心41.在...方面有天赋42.擅长于43.交朋友44.多远45.全世界46.实现47.没问题48.向...学习49.出版50.一双51.尽力52.期待做... 53.在20世纪30年代54......之一55.自学56.在...和...之间。

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1. how often: 多久一次7. health: 健康，12. on weekends: 在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy：健康的13. once a week：一周一次2. always(100%)- 总是unhealthy: 不健康，twice a week：一周两次usually(80%) –通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%)- 经常= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康14. most: 大部分的，绝大多数的sometimes(40%)- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不9. the same as: 与…不同15. be good for: 对…有益never(0%) 从不10. a lot of = lots of: 大量，许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3. surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分,非常，很16. how many: 多少, +可数名词4. as for: 至于，关于11. maybe: 也许，大概how much: 多少，+不可数名词5. junk food: 垃圾食品may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词，be是动词原形）how much 多少钱，（问价格）6. look after = take care of：照顾12. little: 小的，a little boy: 一个小男孩17. of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少，little少→less更少→least最少（修饰不可数名词）look up: 查找（单词、信息）little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）look at: 看 a little: 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰可数名词）1 / 10句型：1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends? →I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday.3.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时？→I sleep nine hours every night.How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？→I have 5 books.How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱？How much water do you have? 你有多少水？(how much: 多少，后面+不可数名词, water是不可数名词)4.What’s your favorite program? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？→It’s Animal World.固定搭配：try to do sth.: 尽力做某事，设法做某事try doing sth.: 试着做、尝试做某事help sb. (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事(to可以省略)want sb. to do sth.: 想要某人做某事2 / 10Unit 2 What’s the matter?词汇:1. have a cold 感冒9. few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）have a fever 发烧 a few少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）have a stomachache 肚子痛little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）have a headache 头疼 a little: 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）have a toothache 牙齿疼10. at the moment = now 现在，此刻have a sore throat 喉咙疼11. host family 寄宿家庭have a sore back 背部酸疼12. not…until…直到……时候才……2. lie down and have a good rest 躺下好好休息13. should 应该，情态动词，后+动词原形3. hot tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的热茶should not=shouldn’t4. ill 病了的illness 疾病14. see a doctor 看医生5. advice 建议（不可数名词）see a dentist 看牙医some advice(不能加”s”) 15. too many太多…，修饰可数名词too many students6. be stressed out 有压力的，紧张的too much太多…，修饰不可数名词too much yin7. balance 平衡balanced 平衡的much too 太……，much too big 太大a balanced diet 平衡的饮食16. stay=keep 保持on a diet 节食keep/stay healthy8. get 变得= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康get angry 变得生气get tired 变得劳累3 / 10句型：1. What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？→I have a cold/ have a toothache/ have a sore throat….2. Wha t’s the matter? →She has a cold.3. Does he have a cold? →Yes, he does.4. A: What’s the matter?B: I’m not feeling well.(此处不能用good) I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: That’s too bad. You should drink lots of water.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel / get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来5. A: I have a coldB: I am sorry to hear that. (当听到对方不好的消息时使用此句)固定搭配：It is + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是………的例句：It is easy for me to learn (learn) English. 对我来说学英语是容易的It is interesting to watch (watch) Animal World. 看动物世界时有趣的4 / 10Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?→→→本单元用现在进行时态表示将来的事情现在进行时态，即be + doing:词汇:1. go camping 去野营 6. a lot = very much 十分、非常、很2. A: What are you doing for vacation? go fishing 去钓鱼 a lot of = lots of 许多、大量B: I am going camping.go shopping 去购物7. away 向远处、离开A: That sounds nice.go swimming 去游泳go away 离开Who are you going with?go hiking 去远足B: I am going with my parents.go bike riding 去骑单车8. stay: 留、停留、呆go sightseeing 去观光旅游 3. Linda is going to Tibet next summer. (划线提问)2. how long 多久、多长时间句型：→Where is Linda going next summer?3. get back 回来get back to school 1. What are you doing for vacation?4. He’s going on the 12th. (划线提问)4. be famous for…以……而闻名→I am visiting my grandparents. →When is he going?5. leave for…离开去……地方What is your brother doing for vacation?leave →(过去式) left →He is going camping. 5. I’m staying there for a week. (划线提问)left: 左边、离开→How long are you staying?5 / 106.当听到对方提出的建议，如：What about playing basketball? How about taking a walk with me? Why not go to the movie? 为什么不去看电影？I am going camping.等句子时，回答可用以下句型：That sounds nice/ good/ interesting/. That’s a good idea. / Good idea. That sounds like a good idea./ Great等.7.当听到对方要去旅行或是准备出行时，如：I am going to Hongkong for a week. I am going hiking in the mountains.时，回答一般用以下句型：Have a good time!8.询问天气：How is the weather? 或是What’s the weather like?9.询问某人的职业：What do you do? What are you? What’s your job? 你的工作是什么？What does your mother do? What is he? 他是干什么的？10.询问某人的性格：What are you like? →I am outgoing/ shy/ quiet.What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？→He is outgoing/ shy/ quiet. 他很外向/害羞/安静10. 询问某人长的什么样子：What does he look like? 他长的什么样子？→He is of medium build/height. 他中等身材/身高.What does your father look like? →He is tall. 他很高11. 询问某人喜欢什么：What do you like? 你喜欢什么？→I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球固定搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成做某件事例：I finished doing my homework. 我完成了我的家庭作业6 / 10Unit 1-3 单元课本语法知识& 在讲解畅优新课堂时补充的语法知识点与固定搭配：1.情态动词后+动词原形(do)已学情态动词：can 能够, must 必须, should 应该, may 也许. would 想，会help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2. 介词后若接动词，则接动词的ing形式：常见的：what about + doing sth? 做………怎么样？常接doing的固定搭配：1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事2. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事3. have a good/ have fun in doing sth 做某事玩的很开心4. finish doing sth 完成做某件事5. spend +(时间、金钱、精力) doing sth 花时间、金钱、精力做某事= spend +(时间、金钱、精力) on sth3. 不定式，即：to do常接不定式的固定搭配：want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事would like to do sth 想做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事need to do sth 需要做某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事4. 不定代词+ 形容词结构例：something interesting 一些有趣的事情7 / 10Unit 4 How do you get to school?词汇:1. get to: 到达arrive at: 到达+ 小地点（学校、医院…）arrive in: 到达+ 大地点（城市、国家、地区…）reach: 到达2. take the bus = by bus：坐公交车8. how long: 多久，how far：多远13. take…to…把…带到…3. take the train = by train：坐火车9. from…to…从…到…14. from: 离…的距离4. take the subway = by subway：坐地铁10. think of: 认为think about: 考虑15. not all: 不是所有5. ride one’s bike = by bike：骑单车11. around the world = all over the world: 全世界6. walk = on foot：走路12. be different from: 与…不同16. more…than…：比…更…，than: 比7. depend on: 视……而定，决定于……，依靠……17.other 其他的，形容词18. than 比others 其他的人或其他的事19. more…than…比……更……，形容词比较级的用法the other 两者中的另一个，单数概念the others 两部分中的另一部分，复数概念another 另外一个，另外的，第三个的8 / 10句型：1. How do you get to school? →I take the bus. / I go to school by bus.How does she get to school? →She takes the bus. / She goes to school by bus.2. How long does it take?→It takes about/around 10 minutes. →It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. How long does it take you to get from home to school? →It takes 25 minutes.3. How far is it from your home to school? →It’s 3 miles./10 kilometers.4. What do you think of………? = how do you like……? 你认为……怎么样？5. How far do you live from school?你住的离学校有多远→I live 10 miles from school.6. Can I help you? May I help you? →Yes, please.固定搭配：1.It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. 例句：It takes me 20 minutes to walk (walk)2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.more…than…比……更……，形容词比较级的用法4 形容词的比较级&最高级：规则变化：比较级：形容词尾+“er”，最高级：+“est ”，例：big →bigger →the biggest不规则变化：三个音节及以上的形容词（比较长的形容词），比较级：前面+ more, 最高级：前面+most，例：popular 流行的→more popular更流行的→the most popular 最流行的最高级前面+“the”例：This classroom is bigger than that one. 这件教室比那间大This classroom is the biggest. 这间教室是最大的9 / 10Unit 5 Can you come to my party?词汇：1. other 其他的The other 另一个(两个中的另一个) 9. have to 不得不，要…The others 另一部分（两部分中的另一部分）10. babysit= look after = take care of = care for 关心，照顾Another 另外的，另一个（三个以上中的另一个）2. the day before yesterday 前天句型：yesterday 昨天 1. Can you come to my party?today 今天Yes, I’d love to.(肯定回答)tomorrow 明天I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to……(否定回答)the day after tomorrow 后天 2. What’s today? 今天星期几，几号？(星期、日期都可以问) 3. on weekends 在周末It’s Monday the 14th. 今天14号星期一。

Unit 1What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever发烧3.have a toothache牙疼5.drink enough water喝足够的水7.have a stomachache胃疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛11.hot tea w ith honey加蜂蜜的热茶13.get an X-ray拍X 光片2.have a cough咳嗽4.talk too much说得太多6.have a cold受凉;感冒8.have a sore back背疼10.lie down and rest躺下来休息12.see a dentist看牙医14. take one’ s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药16.feel very hot感到很热17.sound like听起来像19. in the same way ♦以同样的方式21.go along沿着……走23.shout for help大声呼救18.all weekend整个周末20.go to a doctor看医生22.on the side of the road在马路边24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have a heart problem有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时31.get into trouble造成麻烦33.because of 由于35.hurt oneself受伤扎37.fa ll down摔倒39.have a nosebleed流鼻血41.put her head back把她的头向后仰困难43.mountain climbing 登山运动事45.run out(of)用完;用尽47.so... that如此……以至于…49.in a d iffic u lt situation在闲境屮做某事51.make a decision做出决定53.give up放弃30.save a life挽救生命32.right away立刻；马上34.get out of 离开;从……出萍36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包38.feel sick 感到恶心40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing呼吸44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某46.so that以便48.be in control of 掌管;管理50. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持52.take risks冒险Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1.Clean-Up Day清洁日3.help out with sth.帮助解决困难5.care for关心;照顾2. an old people’s home养老院ed to曾经……；过去_ 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7.at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振雀e up w ith 想出；提出13.make some notices做些公告牌15.work for为…工作；为…. 效力17.hand out分发;散发;发给19.put off推迟;延迟10.give out分发;散发12.make a plan制订计划14.try out试用;试行16.put up建造;举起;张贴18. call up打电话;召集20.for example比如；例如21.raise money筹钱;募捐22.take after与......相像;像23.give away赠送;捐赠25.be similar to与……相似27.disabled people残疾人用29.be able to能够课外阅读项目24.fix up修理;修补;解决26.set up建立;设立28.make a difference影响;有作30.after-school reading programUnit3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner出去吃饭3.go to the movies去看电影5.work on从事7.clean and tid y 干净整洁9.take out the rubbish倒垃圾11.sweep the floor 扫地13.clean the living room打扫客厅15.welcome sb.欢迎某人学/下班回家17.throw down扔下e over过来21.all the time 一直;总是23.do housework做家务25.walk away走开2.stay out late在外面待到很晚4.get a ride搭车6.finish doing sth.完成做某事8.do the dishes洗餐具10.fold your/the clothes叠衣服12.make your/the bed整理床铺14.no problem没问题e home fro m school/ work放18.sit down坐下20.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步22.all day/evening整曰/夜24.shout back大声回应26..share the housework分担家务27.a comfortable home一个舒适的家29.get something to drink拿点喝的东西31.hang out闲逛33.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人35.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事28.in surprise惊讶地30.watch one show观看一个节目32.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人34.get sth. wet使某物弄湿36.do chores做杂务37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事39.buy some snacks买些小吃38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来40.go to the store去商店make sb.do sth.使某人做某事a waste of time浪费时间get good grades取得好成绩depend on依赖;依靠子的独立性invite sb.to a party邀请某人参加聚会enough stress足够的压力in order to为了mind doing sth.介意做某事develop children ’ s independence发展孩look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’s part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事Unit4Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1.have free time有空闲时间某事3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛5.get into a fight w ith sb.与某人吵架/打架7.talk to sb.与某人交谈9.study too much学得过多11.write sb.a letter给某人写信13.surprise sb.令某人惊讶15.be angry with sb.生某人的气17.work out成功地发展;解决良:19.fight a lot经常吵架/打架21.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事事23.so that以便某事25.all the time一直27.make sb.angry使某人生气2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做4.after-school classes课外活动课6.until midnight直到半夜8.too many太多10.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠12.call sb. up打电话给某人14.look through翻看16.a big deal重要的事18.get on with不11睦相处；关系20.hang over笼罩22.offer to do sth.主动提出做某24.mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做26.in future今后28.worry about sth.担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30.be oneself做自己31. family members32.spend time alone 独自消磨时光33.give sb.pressure给某人施压架pete w ith sb.与某人竞争37.get better grades取得更好的成绩观点39.learn exam skills学习应试技巧41.cause stress造成压力34.have a fight w ith sb.与某人吵36.free time activities业余活动38. give one’s opinion 提出某人的40.practice sports体育训练42.cut out删除Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1.make sure确信;确认3.fall asleep进人梦乡；睡着5.wake up醒来7.break...apart使……分离时候2.beat against...拍打……4.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失6.in a mess一团糟8.in times of difficulty在困难的9.at the time of当.......时候10.go off(闹钟)发出响声11.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.pick up接电话15.in the area在这个地区12.miss the bus错过公交车14. bring...together使……靠拢16.miss the event错过这个事件17.by the side of the road 热线19.walk by走路经过去……的路上在路边18.the Animal Helpline动物保护20. make one’s way to. 在某人资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除21.hear the news听到这个消息上的重大事件23.for example例如25.over5050多(岁）27.on the radio通过广播29.more recently最近地;新近心31.take down拆除;摧毁33.remember doing sth.记得做过某事22.important events in history历史24.be killed 被杀害26.a school pupil一个小学生28.in silence沉默;无声30.the World Trade Center世贸中32.have meaning to对……有意义34.at first 首先;最初。

八上英语短语总结归纳1-10单元人教版1. 嘿，宝子们！八上英语短语可太重要啦，就像盖房子的砖头一样。

第一单元有“quite a few”，意思是相当多、不少呢。

比如说，I have quite a few friends in my new school. 新学校里我有不少朋友哦。

2. 第二单元的“hardly ever”也很常用呀，这表示几乎从不。

想象一下，有个超级懒的家伙，He hardly ever does his homework. 他几乎从不做作业，是不是很形象呢？3. 哟呵，第三单元呢，“as long as”这个短语可不能忘。

它是只要的意思。

就像你想出去玩，Your mom may let you go out as long as you finish your chores. 只要你做完家务，你妈妈可能就会让你出去。

4. 第四单元啊，“be different from”。

这就像两个人，一个是白天鹅，一个是丑小鸭，My taste in music is different from my sister's. 我和我姐姐在音乐品味上很不同。

5. 第五单元的“be ready to”准备做某事。

这就好比战士要上战场，随时准备战斗。

I am ready to face any difficulties in my study. 我准备好面对学习中的任何困难了。

6. 到第六单元啦，“the same as”和……一样。

双胞胎是不是看起来很像呀？Her dress is the same as mine. 她的裙子和我的一样。

7. 第七单元的“turn on”打开。

这就像打开新世界的大门一样。

Please turn on the TV, I want to watch my favorite show. 请打开电视，我想看我最喜欢的节目。

8. 第八单元的“cut up”切碎。