期末联考高一英语试题卷及答案

2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷班级：_________________ 学号：_________________ 姓名：_______________ 一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: When is the assignment due?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer: BConversation 2(You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a trip to the zoo.)Question 2: What animal are they most interested in seeing?A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Elephants.D. Monkeys.Answer: AConversation 3(You will hear a conversation between a customer and a shop assistantabout a new phone.)Question 3: How much does the phone cost?A.300.B.400.C.500.D.600.Answer: CConversation 4(You will hear a conversation between a father and his son about a weekend plan.)Question 4: What are they going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Go for a picnic.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the museum.Answer: BConversation 5(You will hear a conversation between two classmates discussing a book they both read.)Question 5: What does the boy think of the book?A. It’s boring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s confusing.D. It’s difficult to understand.Answer: B二、单选题（每题3分）1.— What do you think of the movie?It’s ________. I’ve never seen a worse one.A. terribleB. boringC. interestingD. excitingAnswer: A2.The teacher asked us to________a story about a brave boy.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A3.I don’t know________she will come to the party or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whenAnswer: B4.The________boy is my cousin. He is good at playing the piano.A. five-year-oldB. five-years-oldC. five years oldD. five-year oldAnswer: A5.________I didn’t have a chance to see the movie, I heard it was verygood.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. UntilAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following are characteristics of a good friend?A. Always honest and trustworthy.B. Ready to lend money at any time.C. Willing to listen and offer advice.D. Prefers to keep secrets from others.E. Willing to share personal belongings.Answers: A, CQuestion 2: What are the two main reasons for people to learn a second language?A. To travel to foreign countries.B. To get a higher salary.C. To understand different cultures.D. To improve career opportunities.E. To be able to watch foreign movies without subtitles.Answers: C, DQuestion 3: Which of these are examples of renewable energy sources?A. CoalB. Solar energyC. Natural gasD. Wind energyE. Nuclear energyAnswers: B, DQuestion 4: What are two important skills for effective teamwork?A. Good leadership.B. Individual effort.C. Clear communication.D. Competitive spirit.E. Respect for others’ opinions.Answers: C, EQuestion 5: Which of the following are healthy habits?A. Eating fast food regularly.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Staying up late every night.D. Exercising regularly.E. Skipping breakfast.Answers: B, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been considered a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It not only broadens our horizons but also helps usunderstand different cultures and perspectives. In today’s fast-pacedworld, where technology is constantly evolving, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.One of the key benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and language skills. By reading, we encounter new words and expressions, which help us expand our language proficiency. This, in turn, enables us tocommunicate more effectively in both spoken and written forms.Another benefit of reading is that it fosters creativity. When we readstories or fictional works, our imaginations are sparked, and we are able to envision scenarios and characters that are beyond our daily experiences.This creativity can then be translated into other areas of our lives, such as art, music, or even problem-solving.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It provides us with a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life andallows us to escape into a different world. Whether it’s a thriller, aromance, or a self-help book, reading can be a source of comfort andsolace.Lastly, reading is a lifelong learning process. It never ends, and thereis always something new to learn from every book we pick up. It’s a journey that takes us from childhood to adulthood and beyond, constantly enriching our minds and hearts.Questions:1.What is one of the key benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4points)Answer: It improves our vocabulary and language skills.2.How does reading foster creativity? (4 points)Answer: By sparking our imaginations and enabling us to envisionscenarios and characters beyond our daily experiences.3.What is the role of reading in relaxation and unwinding? (4 points)Answer: It provides a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allows us to escape into a different world.4.According to the passage, what is reading described as? (4 points)Answer: A lifelong learning process.5.Why is the importance of reading emphasized in today’s fast-paced world?(4 points)Answer: Because it broadens our horizons and helps us understanddifferent cultures and perspectives, which is important in an ever-changing world.五、作文（30分）V. Writing (30 points)Direction: Write an English essay based on the following topic. Your essay should be no less than 120 words.Topic: The Importance of Reading in High SchoolExample:Reading plays a crucial role in our academic and personal development,especially during high school. It not only enhances our vocabulary andgrammar skills but also broadens our horizons and cultivates our critical thinking.Firstly, reading regularly exposes us to a vast array of words and phrases, which helps us expand our vocabulary. This, in turn, improves our writing and speaking abilities, making us more confident in expressing ourselves.Additionally, reading different types of texts, such as novels, essays,and newspapers, familiarizes us with various grammatical structures and sentence patterns.Moreover, reading allows us to gain insights into different cultures,perspectives, and ideas. It breaks down barriers of ignorance andintroduces us to a more inclusive and understanding world. This cultural awareness is essential in today’s interconnected world.Finally, reading fosters critical thinking. As we read, we are challenged to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. This process helps usdevelop logical reasoning skills, which are crucial for success in both academic and professional fields.In conclusion, the importance of reading in high school cannot beoverstated. It is a fundamental skill that prepares us for the challengesof the future. Therefore, I strongly believe that every high school student should make reading a priority in their daily routine.。

名校联考联合体2024年春季高一年级期末考试英语（答案在最后）时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.What’s the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Clear.2.How does the woman feel?A.Worried.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.3.What is the man doing?A.Giving advice.B.Praising the woman.C.Selling something.4.What’s the matter with the man?A.He has a cold.B.He is short-sighted.C.He has a fever.5.What will the speakers do?A.Go to the cinema.B.Make a snowman.C.Play basketball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man think of the sofa?A.Old.B.Fashionable.fortable.7.Where is the blue lamp(灯)now?A.In the living-room.B.In the kitchen.C.In the bedroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

攀枝花市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题卷本试题卷共10页。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

并用2B铅笔将答题卡考号对应数字标号涂黑。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。

答在试题卷上无效。

第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Buckhead area of Atlanta is filled with must-see attractions (景点) and things to do, including museums, theaters, nightlife and parks.Legoland Discovery CenterLegoland Discovery Center is located in the heart of Buckhead. Check out Pirate Adventure Island where children and their parents can take part in many activities, such as building a sandcastle, creating a treasure map and a pirate ship. Please call 212-868-4444.Atlanta History CenterFor anyone strongly hoping to have a look into the past, the Atlanta History Center is the answer. You can easily spend an entire day here. Take an afternoon to take a walk through the attractive gardens, exhibitions, and a number of historic houses. Please call 212-239-6200.Chastain Memorial ParkChastain Memorial Park is Atlanta’s largest city park. Besides the park’s jogging paths, playgrounds, swimming pool, tennis courts, golf course, and horse park, it is home to the Chastain Arts Center, which offers year-round programming and a gift shop. Please call 212-967-7555.Buckhead TheatreBuckhead Theatre has various performances and events, including lectures, comedies, Broadway plays, live concerts, and more. Please call 212-719-1300.1. Which is the best place for family activities?A. Buckhead Theatre.B. Atlanta History Center.C. Chastain Memorial Park.D. Legoland Discovery Center.2. What can visitors do in Chastain Memorial Park?A. Enjoy live concerts.B. Taste delicious foods.C. Join in sports activities.D. Experience racing cars.3. Which number do you call to get information about Buckhead Theatre?A. 212-967-7555.B. 212-719-1300.C. 212-239-6200.D. 212-868-4444.BMy dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake great bread but he is and he does. Every Saturday,he produces homemade bread. When he’s finished, the whole house smells delicious.The rest of the week, Dad works as a mechanic (机修工). The car repair shop where Dad works is running so well that he is always busy. He is under a lot of stress. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax.I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I failed to join the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Besides, I’m taking some difficult classes this year.I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen.I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (配料). Dad isn’t big on measuring. He knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great.When I had finished, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. After that, we put the dough into pans (烤盘) and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double.Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “Listen to me, Diana. It’s hard to resist putting the dough directly into the baking oven, but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be patient.”Dad taught me more than how to bake bread.4. What can we learn about the author’s father?A. He is living a relaxing life.B. He tries his best to raise his family.C. He has a special way to deal with stress.D. He is more like a baker than a mechanic.5. Why is the author feeling stressed?A. She couldn’t finish her homework.B. She is tired of making bread.C. Her school life isn’t satisfying.D. She failed some difficult exams.6. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Dad needs me to measure.B. Dad doesn’t like measuring.C. Dad is careful about ingredients.D. Dad is inexperienced in bread baking.7. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Valuable Life LessonB. Enjoyable HouseworkC. Father’s Unique Way to RelaxD. The Secret of Delicious BreadCScientists say a huge percentage of bird species (物种) are in danger because their habitats (栖息地) are disappearing.Traditional migration paths take birds through countries that are not protecting the places for birds to stop, rest and feed. The scientists studied the migration or flight paths of almost 1,500species. They decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas.The major danger for migratory birds is development. Buildings have covered the places where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another. One of the scientists who worked on the study says, “Many of these important places have been lost to land reclamation (开垦) because of the development of industrial, agricultural and city construction’s land expansion (扩张)”.The problem, according to scientists, is that many of these small birds die along their migration paths because they don’t have a safe place to feed and rest. There is no place to pick up their energy for the next part of their journey. Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time in protecting land. The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds. One species that doesn’t exist now is the Eskimo curlew. “Our world gets poorer every time we lose a species, ”one of the scientists says.The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopping areas for birds that fly over their countries. For example, one country might have safe areas for migrating birds. But a neighbor country mightnot. A bird might die.One scientist tells Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make city areas safe for birds.He says small changes, like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of the areas that birds would be likely to use, could make a big difference.8. What is the main reason for the disappearance of bird’s habitats?A. Serious illnesses.B. Overuse of land by humans.C. The rising of sea level.D. The change of climate.9. Many small birds lose their lives on the way of migration mainly because ________.A. they have no safe place to feed and restB. they have to take a long journeyC. they are killed by other animalsD. they are harmed by humans10. According to the last two paragraphs, how should we protect the migrating birds?A. By keeping fewer dogs.B. By repairing their destroyed habitats.C. By changing the birds’ migration habits.D. By improving the conditions on their migration paths.11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To ask people to protect the migrating birds.B. To require people to stop their development.C. To tell people that many bird species are in danger.D. To offer some solutions to the problem of birds’ habitats.DCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many dozens of years later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats (老鼠) at least.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important—not just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong cognitive (认知的) development during ageing (衰老),” says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto, Canada. “In humans, it may postpone the appearance of Alzheimer’s symptoms(阿尔兹海默症), possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowicz’s team divided 80 young rats into two groups, and placed running wheels in the cages (笼子) of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age — the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box. When the rats were placed in the box, they frozewith fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged (布置) differently, and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations. It suggests that they couldn’t remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run on the running wheels in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box arrangements.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity (活动量) when we’re young, at least for rats, has an impact on brain and cognitive health ——in the form of better memories——when we’re older,” says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise benefits the growth of new brain cells (细胞).12. The study shows that ________.A. physical activity is greatly important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is very helpful to the rats’ growthC. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer’s symptoms completelyD. the more exercise a rat has when young, the better memory it will have when older13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A Memory loss. B. The electric shock..C. Physical activity.D. The running wheel.14. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed (发展)?A. By giving examples.B. By studying reasons.C. By showing differences.D. By describing the process.15. In which part of a newspaper may you read this passage?A. Scientific discovery.B. Education.C. Culture.D. Sports.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解Dance ClassesBalletStudents will focus on the use of proper ballet items,learning more knowledge of ballet techniques and improving skills for classical ballet practice.The class is a formal ballet class.Age8-10September7,2019-May16,202010:30am-12:00am on SaturdayCreative MoversStudents can explore creative movement,balance,and the development of skills.The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-confidence,and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.Age3-5September7,2019-January18,20209:00am-9:45am on SaturdayJazzJazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques.This class will focus on traditional jazz dance.Students will be introduced to jazz-style movements.We invite all students to participate in a sample(示例) class.Students and parents work with program staff to meet students'personal dance goals.Age5-6September72019-May16.20202:00pm-3:00pm on SaturdayHip HopStudents will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping,locking,breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment.Our hip hop teachers are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.Age7-10September7,2019-May16,20201:00pm-2:00pm on Sunday1．Which class is suitable for4-year-old children?A．Ballet.B．Creative Movers.C．Jazz.D．Hip Hop.2．What can students do in the jazz class?A．Get to know jazz-style movements.B．Learn the long history of jazz.C．Dance with famous modern jazz dancers.D．Make use of all the ballet items.3．What is special about the hip hop class?A．It is open in the afternoon.B．It teaches traditional dances.C．It is available on Sunday.D．It has the most skilled teachers.阅读理解Amy,a senior design manager at Lego,now runs a team of10designers at Lego's headquarters in Denmark.The company has been one of the world's most popular toy-makers and last year saw its fastest sales growth in five years. The"dream job"in Denmark led to the opportunity to be a judge on a TV show in the US.As a child growing up in a village near Glasgow,she never dreamed of being a fashion designer or a toy designer.She was not a Lego fan as a child."I played with Lego with my brother when we were kids,"she said."When we were really little,we had the big box of bricks(积木).But as I got a little bit older,I Lego.I felt there wasn't anything interesting for me.""It wasn't until I joined the company that I really got back into it.But we take that into account and think how we can create Lego experiences for kids,adults,and everyone over the world,so that everyone can find something that is related to them.Every time I got a project,I would always change it to something fun,playful and creative.I always loved being creative and also really loved maths."And her advice to new Lego designers was to get building."Creativity is the key and being hands-on with the bricks,"she said."Whenever you can get ideas out,just do it.Whenever you can get your hands on the bricks,build, build,build.""And if you are picking your education,I think certainly pick something that is based on design.The more creative,the better and we are open to everyone."4．What do we know about Amy?A．She is a judge in a court.B．She is a senior sales manager.C．She has done a great job at Lego.D．She used to be a fashion designer.5．What do the underlined words"fell out of"in Paragraph3mean?A．Gave up.B．Got into.C．Turned out.D．Went for.6．What can be inferred from Amy's advice to the new designers?A．The more creative,the better.B．Actions speak louder than words.C．The key to success is preparation.D．Both action and creativity are important.7．Which of the following best describes Amy as a designer?A．Average.B．Experienced.C．Negative.D．Reasonable.阅读理解Somalia,Kenya,and now Ethiopia are warning of a serious drought(干旱)that affects millions of people in Eastern Africa.In Ethiopia's Somali area,people have seen the failures of what should have been three straight rainy seasons.Droughts do come and go over the years.However,the lack of rainfall has led to the driest conditions in40 years in parts of Somalia and Ethiopia.UNICEF is the United Nation's children's agency.Local Zaynab Wali told a visiting team with UNICEF that she and her seven children had never seen a drought like this.She said the government gave out food for animals during the last drought five years ago."This time,we even don't have enough food for our family."Children walk among the bodies of dead animals,which died from lack of food and energy.Somalia Consortium works to improve international aid for Somalia.It said in a separate statement that in Somalia,more than7million people need emergency help.It is asking international organizations to give much more to the country."We are just one month into the long dry season,and I have already lost25goats and sheep,"Hafsa Bedel in Ethiopia's Somali area told UNICEF.She also lost four camels,a large desert animal,as well.She said there was nowhere for her animals to eat.She added that there was not enough food for her own family,including her six children.UNICEF thinks that more than150,000children in such areas of Ethiopia have dropped out of school.They are needed to help find the limited amount of water and help their families with other work.One young boy was seen supporting an animal,a donkey.The donkey was once important for carrying goods.But now,it had become too weak to walk on its own.8．Why did Zaynab Wali mention the last drought?A．To show the need to protect animals.B．To express her disappointment this time.C．To prove the high frequency of drought.D．To praise the government for its timely help.9．What is Somalia Consortium trying to do now?A．Get more foreign help.B．Warn people of the risk of drought.C．Offer more education to the children there.D．Make clear the number of people in need.10．What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A．The sweet picture of the boy and the animal.B．The functions of animals in farming.C．The importance of taking care of the weak animal.D．The seriousness of the drought.11．Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．Drought in Eastern Africa Leaves Animals in DangerB．Drought Makes People of Eastern Africa Leave Their HomeC．UN Officials Care for Children Affected by DroughtD．Millions Face Risk as Drought Affects Eastern Africa阅读理解When you visit Kinderdijk,one of the most visited villages in the Netherlands,you step right into the middle of Dutch history.Kinderdijk lies in the Alblasserwaard,where the Lek and Noord rivers meet together.Much of the village is near or even below sea level.Although there are canals and dykes(堤坝),the lowlands of the village are still at risk of flooding(洪灾).Among the most deadly floods was Saint Elisabeth's flood in1421,which killed thousands after the dykes broke in several places.To deal with this kind of problem,the Kinderdijk windmills(风车)were built around 1740to move water from the lower areas to higher ground and into the river.Nineteen of the20Kinderdijk windmills remain and were named a UNESCO World Heritage(遗产)Site in1997. Of the19windmills,16still have millers who live inside and control the huge sails(翼板)in the wind.These windmills continue to help manage the Netherlands ongoing fight to stay above water.For tourists,boat tours are offered along the canals and walkways lead from the visitor center to the windmills. Two windmills serve as museums,filled with old millers'items and photos.You can climb up inside to see how the windmills work.The windmills also are working,so be prepared to feel the whole building shake when the sails turn in the wind.Each year,about500,000people visit the Kinderdijk windmills and the buildings have become a must-see on any trip to the Netherlands.There are some windmills north of Amsterdam that"were built for tourists,but we're a historical site where tourists come,so it's the other way around,"says Kinderdijk communications manager Peter Paul Klapwijk."Tourism is a good way to support our site."12．Why were the Kinderdijk windmills built around1740?A．To protect dykes.B．To produce clean water.C．To prevent floods.D．To keep the sea level from rising.13．What can we learn about Kinderdijk windmills?A．Most of them are working as before.B．Most of them have become museums.C．Several of them have been sold to millers.D．Several of them were destroyed long ago.14．How does Peter Paul Klapwijk feel about so many tourists visiting the windmills?A．Fearful.B．Worried.C．Excited.D．Surprised.15．What does the text mainly introduce?A．The history of Kinderdijk B．A famous historical siteC．An amazing village of canals D．The traditions of the Netherlands二、任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A. He is not going to the party.B. He is going to the party.C. He is not sure about the party.2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.3. What is the woman looking for?A. Her keys.B. Her wallet.C. Her phone.4. How much does the man spend on the book?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Work harder.C. Go to the doctor.二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe following passage is about the importance of reading. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading is important for personal growth.C. Reading is only for entertainment.D. Reading is too difficult for most people.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A. Expanding vocabulary.B. Improving memory.C. Enhancing creativity.D. Reducing stress.8. What does the author suggest about reading habits?A. Reading should be done in short sessions.B. Reading should be done in long sessions.C. Reading should be done in silence.D. Reading should be done with music.BThe following passage is about the effects of technology on communication. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.9. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To warn against the dangers of technology.B. To discuss the positive aspects of technology.C. To explore the impact of technology on communication.D. To promote the use of technology in communication.10. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way technology has changed communication?A. Through faster communication.B. Through more personal communication.C. Through more efficient communication.D. Through more global communication.11. What does the author suggest about the future of communication?A. It will become more personal.B. It will become more global.C. It will become more efficient.D. It will become more technologically advanced.三、完形填空（共20分）12. A. although B. because C. but D. so13. A. seen B. watched C. looked D. observed14. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly15. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. bored16. A. asked B. told C. explained D. warned17. A. left B. arrived C. departed D. returned18. A. safely B. happily C. sadly D. angrily19. A. decided B. remembered C. forgot D. realized20. A. finally B. unfortunately C. surprisingly D. obviously四、语法填空（共15分）21. The book was so interesting that I read it in one day.22. She is such a kind person that everyone likes her.23. He ran so fast that he won the race.24. The weather is too cold for us to go outside.25. She is too young to go to school.五、短文改错（共15分）26. First, I would like to say thank you for inviting me to your birthday party.27. I am really exciting to be here and I hope you have a great time.28. I remember when we first meet in the school library.29. You were looking for a book and I helped you find it.30. Since then, we have become good friends and I value our friendship.六、书面表达（共20分）31. Write an essay of about 100 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, and include the following points:- The significance of teamwork in modern society.- The benefits of teamwork for individuals.- Your personal experience with teamwork.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5 B A C B A二、阅读理解A6-8 B D AB9-11 C B B三、完形填空12-15 B D A C16-20 B C A D四、语法填空21. so... that22. such... that23. so... that24. too... to25. too... to五、短文改错26. thank you → thanks27. exciting → excited28. meet → met29. 删除“in”30. Since → Since then六、书面表达The Importance of TeamworkIn modern society, teamwork is of great significance. It allows individuals to combine their strengths and work towards a common goal, leading to more efficient and effective outcomes. Teamwork fosters collaboration, which is essential in a world where complex problems require collective solutions.For individuals, teamwork offers numerous benefits. It enhances communication skills, as team members must listen to and understand each other's perspectives. It also promotes creativity, as diverse ideas are shared and built upon. Moreover, teamwork helps individuals develop leadership and problem-solving abilities.Personally, I have experienced the power of teamwork in a school project. We were tasked with creating a presentation, and each team member had a specific role. By working together, we were able to produce a high-quality presentation that received praise from our teacher. This experience taught me the value of cooperation and how it can lead to success.。

高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it nowA. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m.C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man’s favorite food todayA. The beef.B. The salad.C. The tomato soup.3. What does the man meanA. The shoes aren’t so good.B. The shoes are really good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go nextA. To the dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the coffee bar.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends其次节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. Where does this conversation most probably take placeA. In a travel agency.B. In the man’s office.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holidayA. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.C. To Hainan.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

高一英语期末考试题及答案word一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. He is eager to listen.B. He is not interested in listening.C. He is tired of listening.D. He is deaf.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesman and customer.D. Policeman and driver.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.D. In a post office.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk home.C. To call a friend.D. To wait for the bus.5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A. He thinks it's too long.B. He thinks it's too short.C. He thinks it's boring.D. He thinks it's exciting.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of people using public transportation?A. The rise in the cost of gasoline.B. The improvement in public transportation services.C. The decrease in the number of cars available.D. The government's promotion of environmental protection.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most significant benefit of recycling?A. It saves energy.B. It reduces waste.C. It creates jobs.D. It protects the environment.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards the new policy?A. The author is in favor of it.B. The author is opposed to it.C. The author is neutral.D. The author is uncertain.三、完形填空（共20分）6. The word "innovative" in the sentence means ______.A. traditionalB. creativeC. conservativeD. ordinary7. The author believes that ______ is the key to success.A. experienceB. hard workC. talentD. luck8. The phrase "break the ice" in the context is used to describe ______.A. starting a conversationB. ending a relationshipC. solving a problemD. creating a conflict9. In the passage, the word "paradigm" refers to ______.A. a modelB. a theoryC. a conceptD. a method10. The tone of the text can be best described as ______.A. seriousB. humorousC. sarcasticD. objective四、语法填空（共15分）11. If you ______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.12. She ______ (read) the book twice before she started writing her review.13. The teacher asked us to ______ (hand) in our homework by Friday.14. ______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.15. The company has ______ (expand) its business to several other countries.五、书面表达（共15分）16. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should base your essay on the outline below.- Define what teamwork is.- Explain why teamwork is important.- Give an example to illustrate your point.参考答案一、听力理解1-5 A B A D C二、阅读理解Passage 1 APassage 2 DPassage 3 A三、完形填空6-10 B B A C D四、语法填空11. had been12. has read13. hand14. Don't forget15. expanded五、书面表达(略)。

宁波市期末九校联考高一英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which flavor of ice cream will the boy have?A. Blueberry.B. Strawberry.C. Chocolate.2. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Borrow a book.B. Visit Mr. Smith.C. Attend a meeting.3. What does the woman offer to do for the boy?A. Fix his phone.B. Treat him to dinner.C. Give him a ride.4. What will the woman do the day after tomorrow?A. Leave for London.B. Attend a seminar.C. Do the gardening.5. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Buy tickets.B. Make a drink.C. See a film.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. The mountain.C. The clothes.7. What does the woman decide to do during the day?A. Go on a road trip.B. Appreciate the sunrise.C. Go hiking.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

4. What ruined the picnic?
A. The bad food.B. The terrible weather.C. The rough mountain road.
5. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
C. For the short way of its name.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；Biblioteka 小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Theatre fans are in for a treat! Sit back and catch these plays, comedy acts, musicals and theatre shows in Singapore.
Secondary: The Musical
19 — 28 April 2024
Take a rollercoaster ride through the halls of a Singapore school with Secondary: The Musical. Follow the hilarious and heartwarming journey of Lilin, a young teacher, and her resilient teenagers Ming, Omar, and Reyansh as they deal with exams, challenges, and the search for recognition.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

2024年河南省英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What time is the man going to the library?A) At 8:30.B) At 9:00.C) At 9:30.Answer: B) At 9:00.Explanation: The man says he will go to the library at 9:00, so the correct answer is B.2、Where is the woman probably making the phone call?A) At home.B) In the office.C) In the library.Answer: B) In the office.Explanation: The context suggests a professional environment, as the woman is making a call. Therefore, the most likely place is the office, which is optionB.3、Question: What subject does the man prefer, math or history?Answer: The man prefers history.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I always liked historymore than math.” which indicates his preference for hist ory over math.4、Question: What is the woman’s schedule for tomorrow?Answer: The woman has a chemistry class from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. and then a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.Explanation: The woman says, “I have chemistry from 10 to 12, and then I have a br eak for lunch. We’re getting lunch at about 1.” This implies that her chemistry class spans from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M., and she has a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their studies.D. They are watching a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers are talking about their studies and discussing the workload for the upcoming exam. This makes option C the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man want to drink?A. WaterB. TeaC. JuiceD. MilkAnswer: B. Tea解析: 在对话中，男士提到他想喝茶。

2024年牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、You will hear a short conversation. Choose the best answer to the question you hear. [音频]A)The restaurant is across from the post office.B)The post office is on the left or the right of the bus stop.C)The post office is down the street.D)The restaurant is down the street.答案：A解析：In the conversation, the speaker says, “It’s across from the post office.” This indicates that the restaurant is di rectly opposite the post office, so the correct answer is A.2、Listen to another conversation and choose the best answer to the question. [音频]A)The speakers are neighbors.B)The speakers are old classmates.C)The speakers are brother and sister.D)The speakers are librarian and reader.答案：B解析：In the conversation, one person mentions, “Did you go to school with Tom?” This suggests that the speakers might have been classmates. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their science fair projects.Student A: “How’s your science fair project going?”Student B: “Not too bad. I’m working on a project about renewable energy.”Question: What is Student B’s project about?A. Chemistry experimentsB. Renewable energyC. Botany researchD. Physics simulationsAnswer: B. Renewable energyExplanation: The second student explicitly mentions that they are working ona project about renewable energy.4、You listen to a short lecture about the importance of water conservation.pro fessor: “Water is a vital resource for all living things, and unfortunately, it’s being wasted at an alarming rate. According to recent studies, up to 60% of the water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.”Question: According to the professor, what is one major cause of water waste at homes?A. Outdoor wateringB. Improper disposal of hazardous materialsC. Leaks and inefficient fixturesD. Excessive showeringAnswer: C. Leaks and inefficient fixturesExplanation: The professor directly states that up to 60% of water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man has finished his homework.B. The woman is helping the man with his homework.C. The man is waiting for the woman to finish her homework.D. The man and the woman are going to the library together.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “You know, I have a lot of homework to do. Would you li ke to help me?” This indicates that she is asking the man for help with his homework. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “The woman is helping the man with his homework.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、How many people are having the conversation?A) 2B) 3C) 4Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between a student and two teachers, making a total of three people.2、What will the man do?A) Write a letterB) Make a listC) Draw a mapAnswer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he will write a letter, indicating that he will be writing some text.3、Questions: Listen to the dialogue and select the best answer for each question.A. The man is planning to go to a party this evening.B. The woman is inviting the man to have dinner.C. The man is inviting the woman to a party he is attending.D. The woman is declining the invitation to the party.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I heard you’re going to a party this evening, are you?” indicating that she is aware of the man’s party plans and is ex tending an invitation to accompany him. The man answers, “Yes, and you’re welcome to join us,” confirming the invitation. Thus, the correct answer is C.4、Questions: Listen to the conversation and choose the most appropriate response for the following statement.Woman: “That’s amazing! How did you manage to learn Italian in such a short time?”Man: “I started studying it every day after work.”A. She is impressed by his language skills.B. She is comparing him to someone else.C. She is questioning hisitese weather.D. She is asking for help learning Italian.Answer: AExplanation: The woman’s use of the phrase “That’s amazing!” suggests that she is express ing admiration or surprise about the man’s achievement in learning Italian. Therefore, the correct response to her statement is that she is impressed by his language skills, which is option A.5.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question 5: What activity does the girl NOT want to do this summer?A. Go to the beachB. Visit her grandparentsC. Take a language courseD. Go hikingAnswer: DExplanation: The girl mentions that she doesn’t want to go hiking because she is not interested in it. She enjoys the beach, visiting her grandparents, and taking a language course.6.Listen again to part of the conversation. The girl explains why she is interested in taking a language course. Choose the correct reason from the following options.Question 6: Why is the girl interested in taking a language course this summer?A. She wants to improve her grades in schoolB. She has always wanted to learn a new languageC. She needs to study for a standardized testD. She wants to practice her speaking skillsAnswer: BExplanation: The girl states that she has always wanted to learn a new language, which is why she is interested in taking a language course. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.7、 Traffic jam. (答案：7、A)解析：The dialogue mentions the woman saying “The traffic is terrible,” which indicates there is a traffic jam. Therefore, the answer is A (Traffic jam).8、 A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow. (答案：8、C)解析：The dialogue mentions the man saying “The next listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow,” which indicates the conference wi ll take place two days from now. Therefore, the answer is C (A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow).9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man plan to do during the weekend?A. Go hiking in the mountains.B. Visit an art gallery.C. Take a dance class.D. Attend a sports event.Answer: CReason: The man mentions that he has signed up for a dance class and can’t miss the practice on Saturday, which indicates his plan for the weekend.10.You will hear a short passage about the importance of environmental conservation. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage listeners to participate in a local beach cleanup.B. To compare different methods of recycling.C. To explain how environmental conservation benefits the economy.D. To describe the effects of pollution on wildlife.Answer: CReason: The passage emphasizes the economic benefits of environmental conservation, such as the creation of green jobs and the preservation of natural resources, making option C the most accurate answer.11.Question: What does the woman mean when she says “I’m not surprised at all”?A) She’s very surprised.B) She’s a little surprised.C) She’s not at all surprised.D) She’s a bit surprised.Answer: C) She’s not at all surprised.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she expected the result or situation, thus she is not surprised at all.12.Question: Why does the man decide to visit the art gallery this weekend?A) Because he is interested in art.B) Because he wants to meet his friend.C) Because he needs to finish some work.D) Because it is his friend’s birthday.Answer: A) Because he is interested in art.Explanation: The man mentions that he has always been interested in art, and that he has heard good things about the art gallery, indicating his reason for visiting is due to his interest in art.13、听下面的对话，从题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

湖北省武汉市2023—2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语检测试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How soon will the party begin?A. In 5 minutes.B. In 10 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.2. What does the woman offer to do?A. Help the man with his study.B. Send the man to the hospital.C. Help the man ask for leave.3. What do we know about the man?A. He arrived before 3: 00 p. m.B. He didn’t make a reservation.C. He can’t check in at the hotel.4. What does the man suggest the woman do on Mother’s Day?A. Stay in.B. Eat out.C. Go to the movies.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A gift.B. The weather.C. Their friend.第二节 (共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2022～2023学年度第二学期联合体期末联考高一英语参考答案第一部分：听力理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5BAACA6—10BCAAB11—15ACCBA16—20ABACB第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)21—23AAC24—27ABCD28—31CBDA32—35DCBA36—40CAEGF第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41—45CDBAC46—50BACAD51—55DBADC第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.challenging57.the58.was launched59.to go60.becoming61.independently62.which63.observations64.Despite65.howⅤ.第一节One possible version:Dear Susan,I’m Li Hua.The English Drama Festival will be held in our school next month and I’m writing to ask a favour of you.As you know,my classmates and I plan to put on a play named Alice in Wonderland.We are wondering whether you could give us some advice to better our play.Could we meet up to talk about it this Friday afternoon if you are available?If possible,we’d like to invite you to play a role in it.With you taking part,our performance will be definitely more impressive.Your kind help would be highly appreciated.We can hardly wait to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:When he got to the front of the hall,he stood directly in front of the little girl and held out his arms.What came into view was that his hands and arms were terribly scarred.The little girl cried out,“This is the man who rescued me!”With a leap,she threw her arms around the man’s neck.She buried her face in his shoulder and sobbed for a few moments.Then she looked up and smiled,stating happily she would live with him.When asked her choice,the girl gave people the reasons firmly.She said in a low but determined voice,“I really desire to get a good education that will give me chances to live my dreams.Besides,I know that money means a lot to me since I have no relatives to rely on.But it’s the man who saved my life when I was desperately facing a fire like that.Without him,I wouldn’t be here,waiting for a new choice.I hope that I can do whatever I can to pay back his kindness.”【思路点拨】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个与祖母相依为命的女孩在大火中失去了祖母,在消防队员到来之前一个男人从大火里面将小女孩救了出来。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读理解My Father,the Family ManThis year,my seasonal depression took me deeperssion the past,and a new portrait of my father came into my mind.He was a sometimes difficult,always determined man.In my early memories,I was sitting at the kitchen table listening to my father yelling（叫嚷）about his challenges as an Italian immigrant.Back then,I couldn't have known his pain as he struggled to find his footing in this new land."We left Italy to give you three girls more opportunities for a better life,"he said."But we'd had a shaky start.The apartment your aunt had secured for us fell through at the last minute.It went to someone without children.So the five of us moved into your aunt's living room."Bills mounted up."And then I saw your mother's face was as white as a sheet."He said bitterly but soon stared down at the table to compose himself."And the baby was crying.I worried that the houseowner would come knocking on the door."Dad jumped to the end of his story,"What more can I say?I went looking for a job.I found one."Armed with a few English phrases and determination,he'd walked for miles in a city he didn't know,stopping at every hair salon,asking for a chance to show his skills as a hair stylist,his pro-fession and passion.That's what he'd been doing all day,supporting for his family.Forty years later in Toronto,he sat at the table,asking if I thought he'd provided well for his family.I answered. His eyes watered.Mine did,too.1．What did the author think of her father in the early years?A．The father left Italy for a better job.B．He was moved by his father's story.C．The father's early struggle was in vain.D．He didn't realize his father's difficulties.2．What does the underlined word"compose"probably mean in paragraph.4?A．Show off.B．Cheer up.C．Calm down.D．Make up.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．The father had a big family to support.B．The author's eyes watered for her childhood.C．The father and daughter misunderstood each other.D．The father learned to be a hair stylist in Toronto.阅读理解The career of food editor Liu Dahua has been built on good taste and described as a recipe for success.The83-year-old has visited thousands of restaurants and catering（餐饮）companies,talking to hundreds of chefs.Since1998, as well as writing food articles,he has also been taking food photos.In October,Liu published a book,a selection of articles about food companies and chefs in China.Five months later,on March21,his second book,illustrating food through the lens,was released."If the first book is based on my eating experience,the new one is based on my photo shoots,"Liu says.The book collects136dishes from more than50chefs.What is striking is that it not only collects dishes from master chefs,but also selects the cooking offerings of the profession's rising young stars.The dishes are divided into three types:time-honored and classic,new and creative,and the exotic（异域的）. Unlike most food books,which usually provide the recipe of each dish,in Liu's book,he simply records when and where he took the photo,who the chef was,and his comments on the dish.The photos are selected from tens of thousands that Liu has taken over the years,but ones taken before2000were all captured on film and were not saved in any electronic form.The earliest photo selected for the book is a"duck pyramid（金字塔）"taken in2003in Beijing.The dish was created by Li Fengxin,who had,at the time,just been named chef at a Beijing branch of Quanjude,one of China's best-known roast duck chain restaurants.4．From which section on a website should the passage probably be selected?A．Life Style.B．Science Research.C．Reading Club.D．Overseas Culture.5．What can you probably find Liu's first book?A．Images about food.B．Articles about many chefs.C．Cooking skills about food.D．Recipes of dishes.6．What's the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A．The popularity of the second book.B．The design style of the second book.C．The comments on the second book.D．The uniqueness of Liu's second book.7．What impresses readers most in the second book?A．The valuable old photos.B．The young star chefs.C．The varieties of classic dishesD．The author's eating experiences.阅读理解It's a few weeks since both the United States and the European Union confirmed the hottest average global temperature ever recorded.Intense and unusual heat waves,along with fires,storms,and other extreme weather events, seemed to make2023the year when climate change became more disturbing.Of course,climate change is more complicated than things simply getting hotter,but the overall warming of the earth is perhaps the most direct consequence of the carbon dioxide we have released（释放）into the atmosphere since the19th century.What to do about this problem is the subject of this month's cover story,in which writer Sam Howe Verhovek and photographer Davide Monteleone take a closer look at carbon removal.Ideas for how to remove carbon from the atmosphere and store or use it in some way have been around for a long time,but we've made little progress.Now we may be at the point where urgency,combined with technological advances,market demands,and creative vision,is making carbon removal a better choice for helping us manage the climate crisis.Many environmentalists argue that carbon removal is a red herring（鲱鱼）that take our attention away from the need to dramatically reduce our emissions（排放）.The first industrial revolution got us into this mess;maybe a second one can assist us with getting out of it.8．What makes the year of2023more disturbing?A．The wildfire led to heavy forest loss.B．Various types of climate disaters occured frequently.C．The global temperature broke the historical record.D．Extreme weather caused a large number of death↵.9．What directly causes the warming of the earth?A．The rise of average global temperature.B．The technology of global carbon removal.C．The emission of carbon dioxide for a long time.D．The changes of complicate c climate in the late years.10．What's the author's attitude toward the progress of carbon removal?A．Unsatisfied.B．Unclear.C．Thrilled.D．Approving.11．Which of the following are some environmentalists most likely to support?A．Making carbon removal.B．Reducing carbon emission.C．Slowing down the industrial development.D．Enhancing the second industrial revolution.二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Borrow some money.C. Get a part-time job.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classroom.3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's exciting.C. It's boring.4. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.5. Why is the man upset?A. He lost his wallet.B. He missed his flight.C. He forgot his passport.二、阅读理解（共30分）A篇6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking a nap.7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Difficulty in concentrating.B. Increased appetite.C. Frequent headaches.8. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A. Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B. Exercising regularly.C. Taking a hot bath before sleep.B篇9. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new smartphone app.B. To discuss the impact of technology on reading habits.C. To promote a new reading method.10. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using the app mentioned in the article?A. It can help users save time.B. It can improve reading comprehension.C. It can make reading more enjoyable.11. What is the author's opinion about the app?A. It is a revolutionary tool for readers.B. It is a useful tool but has its limitations.C. It is a waste of time and resources.12. What can be inferred from the article?A. The app is suitable for all types of readers.B. The app is still in the experimental stage.C. The app has a bright future in the market.C篇13-15. Choose the best title for the passage.A. The Power of Positive ThinkingB. The Impact of Stress on HealthC. The Importance of Emotional Intelligence16-18. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the passage.16. Stress can lead to a variety of health problems, including________.17. The ability to manage stress effectively is known as ________.18. Positive thinking can help reduce stress by ________.三、完形填空（共20分）19. A. althoughB. becauseC. ifD. unless20. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. confusedD. excited21. A. decidedB. refusedC. agreedD. hesitated22. A. succeededB. failedC. triedD. managed23. A. impressedB. boredC. annoyedD. moved24. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. luckilyD. unfortunately25. A. adviceB. experienceC. lessonD. suggestion四、语法填空（共15分）26. The book was so interesting that I read it _______ one sitting. (complete)27. _______ the weather was fine, we went out for a picnic. (because)28. She is _______ honest girl that everyone likes her. (such)29. _______ we had finished our homework, we went out to play. (as soon as)30. I don't know the reason _______ he was late for school. (why)31. _______ he is young, he knows a lot. (although)32. The teacher asked us _______ we had understood the lesson. (if)33. The boy was _______ tired _______ he fell asleep at the table. (so...that)34. _______ I saw her, I recognized her immediately. (the moment)35. It is reported that _______ students in our school will take part in the competition. (two hundred)五、书面表达（共15分）36. Write an email to your friend about your school life. Include the following points:- Your daily routine- Your favorite subject and why- Your opinion on school uniformsDear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you a bit about my school life, as I know you've been curious about it.Firstly, my daily routine is quite packed. I wake up at 6:30 am and head to school by 7:00 am. Classes start at 8:00 am and continue until 4:00 pm. After school, I usually have some extracurricular activities or sports practice, which keeps me busy until around 6:00 pm. I then spend some time on homework and复习 for the next day's classes.My favorite subject is English. I've always been fascinated by the way language can convey so much meaning and emotion. Plus, our English teacher is incredibly engaging and makes learning fun and interactive.As for school uniforms, I have mixed feelings. On one hand, they promote a sense of unity and equality among students. On the other hand, I believe students should have some freedom to express their individuality through their clothing.I would love to hear about your school life as well. How is your routine, and what subjects do you enjoy the most?Looking forward to your reply.Best regards,[Your Name]高一英语期末试题答案一、听力部分1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解A篇6. B7. A8. AB篇9. B10. C11. B12. CC篇13-15. C16-18. 16. heart disease 17. emotional intelligence 18. changing our perspective三、完形填空19. B20. D21. C22. A23. A24. A25. C四、语法填空26. in27. Because28. such an29. As soon as30. why31. Although32. if33. so, that34. The moment35. two hundred五、书面表达36. 范文答案略，考生需根据题目要求自行撰写邮件内容。

A．Why, which B．why, why
C．why , what
D．why , that
8．He spoke in a low voice, ________ he said something to himself.
A．now that
B．in case
C．as if
D．ever since
to learn their opinions before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why
each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you
D．who
15．I like to read stories ______ endings are out of expectation.
A．who
B．which
C．whom
D．whose
第二部分 阅读
阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅 读下列短文，从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项钟选出最佳选项。
distance and don’t try to frighten them. The Southwest Loop Route Map can be got through
the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Office by calling l-800-451-2542.
C．lose your heart; living
D．lose heart; living