2018版高考英语模块八

绝密 ★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新高考信息卷 英 语（八） 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man looking for? A. His pen. B. His book. C. His phone. 2. What does Carol’s father ask her to do? A. Talk with her friends. B. Go out with him.C. Put on warm clothes. 3. How many members are there in Alice’s group now? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Ways of cooking. B. Healthy food for kids. C. Kids helping in the kitchen. 5. What is the woman? A. She’s a shop assistant.班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号B. She’s a receptionist.C. She’s a secretary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

Module 8 模块过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分听力部分（20分）Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. fear B. appear C. hear2. A. ride B. hide C. bite3. A. pain B. rain C. main4. A. word B. worse C. worst5. A. picked up B. put up C. took upⅡ. 短对话理解。

(每小题1分，共5分)6. What is the man doing?A. B. C.7. What are they talking about?A. B. C.8. What is very dangerous?A. B. C.9. What did the girl's parents buy last Sunday?A. B. C.10. What is Jack doing?A. B.C.Ⅲ. 长对话理解。

(每小题1分，满分5分)听第一段对话，回答11～12小题。

11. Where did Tom go?A. The hospital.B. The school.C. The factory.12. What is the report on?A. The weather in the city.B. The new technology.C. The history of the factory.听第二段对话，回答13～15小题。

13. What happened to Simon last night?A. His car was stolen.B. A thief broke into his house.C. He had a car accident.14. Where did Simon park his car?A. In front of his house.B. In front of his friend's house.C. In the park near his house.15. When did Simon buy the car?A. This week.B. Last week.C. Last month. Ⅳ. 信息转换。

2018年5月全国高考最新信息卷英语（八）（附答案）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man looking for?A. His pen.B. His book.C. His phone.2. What does Carol’s father ask her to do?A. Talk with her friends.B. Go out with him.C. Put on warm clothes.3. How many members are there in Alice’s group now?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Ways of cooking.B. Healthy food for kids.C. Kids helping in the kitchen.5. What is the woman?A. She’s a shop assistant.B. She’s a receptionist.C. She’s a secretary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man sound surprised?A. Lily rejected a job offer.B. Lily was absent from school.C. Lily turned down a scholarship.7. What has Lily decided to do?A. Travel to Dubai.B. Stay with her mom.C. Start a business.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018《模块综合检测》高考英语（全国用人教版）精练优化卷（八）（Book 8）【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO·TELEPHONE (02) 9217 0111Join in the holiday fun at the Powerhouse this monthlinked to our new exhibition ， Evolution & Revolution ：Chinese dress 1700 s to now . DON ’ T FORGET our other special event ， the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus ( 马戏团 )！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!◆ Chinese Folk Dancing：Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney.Dances include：the Golden stick dance and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s court dance.Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall，at 11：30 am & 1：30 pm.◆ Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre：Wellknown children’s play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group.Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall，at 11：30 am & 1：30 pm. ◆ Chinese Youth League：A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as the Red scarf and Spring flower dances，and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall，11：30 am to 1：30 pm.◆ Kids Ac tivity：Make a Paper Horse：Young children make a paper horsecut­out.(The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting，indicating a kindof advancement.)Suitable for ages 8～12 years.Saturday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall,12：00 pm to 1：00 pm.◆ Club Med Circus School：Learn circus skills，including the trapeze，trampolining and magic.Not only for children over 5.There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk，level 4，on the day.Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11：30 am & 1：00 pm.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address.Members receive Powerline ，our monthly magazine，discounts in the shops and the restaurants，as well as free admission to the Museum.All this for aslittle as 50.00 a year！Call (02) 9217 0600 for more details.1. When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A. On July 2.B. On July 3.C. On July 6.D. On July 8.2. To learn the magic tricks，you can go to ______________ .A. Kids ActivityB. Chinese Youth LeagueC. Club Med Circus SchoolD. Children’s Arts Theatre3. What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A. Calling (02) 9217 0600.B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. Paying Powerline 50.00 a year.4. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors.B. To present schedules.C. To report the performances.D. To teach kids Chinese arts.2. In a strange example of “art inspires life”，the self­drying jacket that Marty McFly wore in the movie，Back to the Future Ⅱ ，has actually become a reality. A model has already been created and a Kickstarter campaign plans to raise funds for mass production.The jackets，named SDJ­01，are classified as wearable tech，because of the inner air circulation( 环流；循环 ) system that speeds the drying process from the inside out. Under normal circumstances，you can expect the jacket to dryin about 1－2 minutes after being exposed to rain or a spilled drink. If youjump into a pond to escape danger，it will probably take longer.“Think of how quickly your clothes dry when you turn a standard fan on them. Now imagine how quickly breathable( 透气的 )，water resistant( 抗…… 的 ) material dries when exposed to concentrated，high­pressure air. In lab tests，our jacket consistently experienced noticeable drying effects after just 30 seconds，with the average time of about a minute to achieve a 90% drying effect，” explained Aaron Coleman，lead designer at Falyon Wearable Tech，which is producing the jacket.“This is something that has been on my mind for years，” he said. Hedidn’t want it to be just a movie prop，but an actual usable jacket. “We wanted to follow the basic design of the jacket from the movie Back tothe Future Ⅱ but update it a bit，adding more pockets for all the things people carry around these days.”Eventually，Coleman and his team hit upon the perfect combination of water resistant material and high­pressure air circulation to achieve completedrying in just one minute. The outer layer is made of water resistant nylon，with insulation( 绝缘材料 ) made of polyester fibre on the inside. It dries itself through a couple of so­called “air amplifiers( 放大器)” attached to the sides，which force more air through the jacket.According to the makers，the SDJ­01 is ideal for rainy days and spills，andthe fans are perfect to cool off on days “when you’re just a little too warm，but it’s too cold to take off your jacket”．1. How long does the SDJ­01 take to achieve a 90% drying effect，on average?A. About 30 seconds.B. About a minute.C. About 1－2 minutes.D. Longer than 2 minutes.2. According to Aaron Coleman，in what way is the design different，compared with the jacket in Back to the Future Ⅱ ？A. The number of pockets.B. The function of pockets.C. The colour of pockets.D. The shape of pockets.3. What is the main achievement by Coleman and his team in developing theSDJ­01?A. The noticeable drying effects of high pressure air on wet clothes.B. The inner air circulation system can speed the drying process from the outside.C. The perfect combination of wa ter resistant material and high­pressure aircirculation.D. The various functions of water resistant materials during rainy days and spills.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The ideal design of a self­drying jacket.B. Marketing strategi es for a self­drying jacket.C. The development of a self­drying jacket.D. A basic introduction to a self­drying jacket.3. Cloning has the potential to change society. For some，it’s a welcome development designed to make our lives easier. For others，it represents a threat to the health and balance of society，especially from a moral perspective( 角度 ). Looking at these cloning pros and cons，it’s importantto consider the scientific，financial，and social aspects of cloning processes. From a scientific perspective，cloning can be considered major progress. Scientists aren’t limited by population. It’s also possible to clone piecesof living things.However，cloning changes the natural order of life and death. Why should scientists have to treat an animal well in the lab if they can just make more? As a result，scientists may become lazy or careless with the living thingsthey work on.Cloning is a major business. Medical research groups have invested millionsof dollars in making cloning possible. As a result，they can make big profits from selling cloning services to hospitals and the public. However，the wealth they achieve doesn’t mean that cloning itself is a profitable trial. For example，while a company may clone an organ，its price may be too high to afford. As a result，only rich people and governments could use cloning products.As a whole，cloning for society can be debated for hours. On one hand，you have religious groups，who say that cloning is wrong. On the other hand，you have many people who are looking forward to making clones of themselves sothat the clone can serve as a worker and leave the original person to enjoy a life of relaxation and wealth.1. We can conclude from the first paragraph that ________.A. opinions about cloning vary from person to personB. more people think little of the benefits of cloningC. cloning has the potential to change society for betterD. people should think of cloning in a more scientific way2. Why do some people think cloning has a bad effect on scientificexperiments?A. More money may be spent on cloning other living things.B. Scientists will become careless with their experiments.C. Cloning may disturb the balance of nature and wildlife.D. Scientists may ignore the living things they work on.3. What is the disadvantage of cloning products put into the market?A. More fake cloning products will crowd into the market soon.B. Only a limited group would have access to cloning products.C. Patients have to buy cloning products from hospitals or governments.D. Scientists may pay attention to quantity of cloning products rather than quality.4. On the broad landing between Miss Havisham’s own room and that other room in which the long table was laid out，I saw a garden chair—a light chair on wheels that you pushed from behind.It had been placed there since my lastvisit，and that same day I pushed Miss Havisham in this chair (when she wastired of walking with her hand upon my shoulder) round her own room，andacross the landing and round the other room，which，from that day on，becamemy regular job.As we began to be more used to one another，Miss Havisham talked more to me，and asked me such questions as what had I learnt and what was I going to be? I told her I was going to be apprenticed( 做学徒 ) to Joe，my sister’s husband; then I explained my knowing nothing and wanting to know everything，in thehope that she might offer some help.But，she did not; on the contrary，she seemed to prefer my being ignorant.Neither did she ever give me any money—or anything but my daily dinner—nor even mentioned that I should be paid for my services.Estella was always about，and always let me in and out，but never told me I might kiss her again.Sometimes，she would coldly tolerate me; sometimes，she would be seemingly kind to me; sometimes，she would be quite familiar with me; sometimes，she would tell me energetically that she hated me.Miss Havisham would often ask me in a whisper，or when we were alone，“Does she growprettier and prettier，Pip？” And when I said yes，Miss Havisham would seemto enjoy it greedily.Also，when we played cards Miss Havisham would look on Estella’s moods，whatever they were.And sometimes，when her moods were so many and so contradictory of one another that I was puzzled what to say or do，Miss Havisham would hold her tightly with great fondness，saying something quietly in her ear that sounded like “Break their hearts my pride and hope，break their hearts and have no mercy！”1. What did Pip regularly do at Miss Havisham’s home?A. He placed the garden chair on the broad landing.B. He walked with Estella’s hand upon his shoulder.C. He learned knowledge from Miss Havisham.D. He pushed Miss Havisham in the wheel chair.2. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Pip was excited to learn from Joe，his sister’s husband.B. Pip desired to improve his present situation.C. Miss Havisham felt sorry about Pip’s being ignorant.D. Miss Havisham helped Pip by paying for his services for her.3. What’s Estella’s attitude towards Pip?A. Changeable.B. Sincere.C. Warm­hearted.D. Indifferent.4. Miss Havisham held Estella tightly because______________ .A. she wanted to blame Estella for hurting PipB. she felt worried about Estella’s moodsC. she thought Estella did something rightD. she treated Estella like her own daughter二、信息匹配5. How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never amount to anything in life.However，laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.1. Many people lack sleep constantly，since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.These people have little motivation once they arrive ziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things.By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest，you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive toactive.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.Others take a more proactive approach，viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them.A television in the living room may provide entertainment，but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may allhave different energy levels，but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 4. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.Othersin the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task.Itis difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.5. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A．To fight family laziness，set an example.B．Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C．One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D．Finally，taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E．With strong determination，you will be able to achieve your goal.F．Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.G．Create a reward system for yourself，just as parents do for the children.三、完形填空6. I guess a boss must be pleased to hear that his employees are sorry to hear he’s leaving and that they respected him and appreciated the job he’ddone.Cards and emails are great，bu t maybe it’s just ______ heartwarming to know that kind words are being said ______ “behind your back”．I like to do the ______ for my students.Of course I give them my own compliments，but I love to let them know when other adults have ______ their good behavior and attitudes.I want them to know that we aren’t spending our lunch and meeting times ______ about them all the time! I want them to know that we often express our ______ in working with this ______ group of kids，and I want them to know why!I ______ myself when someone finds how my teenage grandchildren are turning into such fine young people.Then it’s absolutely ______ to let them know it too! I want them to know that people notice them，and that it ______ when what they notice is good and praiseworthy.I’ve known，from the other side，how much this can ______ .I often lack confidence in my own abilities as a teacher，so it gave me quite a ______ when a friend who works with families in the community ______ that he has heard several times from parents how glad they are to have their kids in my class.It just feels more important ______ to have the words said by people who don’t know I’ll ever hear—when they can be ______ honest.Great tohear it and great to ______ ！Sure，i t’s pleasant when we can say nice things about other people.It feelsgood! And I think it’s a ______ compliment for people to know of the times when others are saying nice things even ______ ear shot.Watch for your next opportunity to be the ______ ！Make sure to tell them about the nice things being said behind their backs! Because how will they know ______ we tell them.1. A. too B. quite C. extra D. rather2. A. even B. already C. slightly D. ever3. A. rest B. same C. example D. job4. A. picked B. recognized C. received D. noticed5. A. chatting B. complaining C. blaming D. arguing6. A. pleasure B. interest C. difficulty D. hope7. A. important B. particular C. excellent D. active8. A. understand B. thank C. show D. distinguish9. A. worthy B. right C. necessary D. great10. A. considers B. matters C. minds D. depends11. A. mean B. play C. mark D. perform12. A. evidence B. gift C. lift D. answer13. A. delivered B. referred C. announced D. mentioned14. A. somehow B. still C. otherwise D. therefore15. A. properly B. partly C. totally D. obviously16. A. remember B. appreciate C. enjoy D. share17. A. relative B. comparable C. special D. complete18. A. because of B. out of C. within D. without19. A. reminder B. reporter C. reader D. carrier20. A. though B. once C. if D. unless四、短文填空7. In China，the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty，bamboo was being used in ancient people’s daily lives.It was used for food，clothing，housing，transportation, 1. (music)instruments and even weapons.The 2. (apply)of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.In 251 BC，Li Bing，in Sichuan, 3. (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs ( 都江堰 )，the first irrigation network in the world，in which bamboo played 4. important role.The world’s oldest water pipe was also 5. (make)of bamboo.During the Han Dynasty，the people in Sichuan. 6. (success)sank a1600­metre­deep well with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread toEurope 7. the 19th century，and it was by using the technology 8. the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture，bamboo is well­known as 9. of the “four gentlemen” in plants.To many famous men，bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty.It is always closely related to people of positive spirits.Bamboo culturecontributes to encouraging people to hold on when 10. (face) tough situations.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

模块综合测评(二）Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AAre you a volcano lover? Here is a list of some of the world's most beautiful volcanoes that our travel agency can offer you to visit.Don’t miss them!Mount Mayon, the PhilippinesLocated about 450 km southeast of Manila on the island of Luzon，Mount Mayon is the most active volcano in the Philippines; a September 2014 eruption forced thousands to flee the area。

Those who hike the volcano are rewarded with views of the towns of the Albay Province and the Pacific Ocean.But even those who prefer the view from a distance have historical good point at the Cagsawa Ruins, once an 18th Century Franciscan church that was destroyed by an 1814 eruption.Kilauea and Mauna Kea, HawaiiHawaii's volcanoes are known for their active eruptions and extraordinary scenes。

Mauna Kea is around one million years old, while Kilauea is the youngest volcano in Hawaii and has been erupting continuously since 1983。

绝密★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（八）本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。

1. Who is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s secretary.C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing?A. Taking classes.B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.B. Move to another part of the plane.C. Tolerate his smoking.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A. She has no idea yet.B. It’s better than the old one.C. It’s not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Queuing for the cinema.B. Calling the policeman.C. Seeing whether he could help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密 ★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英 语 （八）本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是 C 。

1. Who is the woman? A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s secretary.C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing? A. Taking classes. 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.B. Move to another part of the plane.C. Tolerate his smoking.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A. She has no idea yet.B. It’s better than the old one.C. It’s not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Queuing for the cinema.B. Calling the policeman.C. Seeing whether he could help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。