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【全优课堂】2016届高考英语总复习 语法专项 情态动词课件 新人教版

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【全优课堂】2016届高考英语总复习 语法专项 非谓语动词课件 新人教版

【全优课堂】2016届高考英语总复习 语法专项 非谓语动词课件 新人教版

(3) 如果不定式表示的动作发生在谓语动词 表示的动作之前，就要用其完成式。 I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. 3．不定式的语态 当不定式逻辑上的主语是这个不定式所表 示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般要用被动形 式。 He asked to be sent to work in the countryside.
表示时间的分词短语有时可由连接词 while 或when引出。 While unfinished，the painting looked ugly. 当分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不同时， 分词前必须加上自己的主语，此结构被称为独 立主格结构。 Time permitting，I'll finish another lesson.
He had no money and no place to live (in)．他 没有钱也没地方住。 当作定语的不定式所修饰的名词或代词是 不定式动作的承受者时，不定式既可以用主动 语态，也可以用被动语态，但其含义有所不 同。试比较： Have you anything to send？(不定式to send的 动作执行者是“你”) Have you anything to be sent？(不定式to be sent的动作执行者是“我”或“别人”)
⑥在 love ， hate ， prefer ， like 等动词后用动 名词或不定式无多大区别。用动名词作宾语 时，指一般情况，而跟不定式作宾语时指某一 次具体行为。
⑦start ， begin ， continue 在书面语中后多接 动 名 词 ， 在 口 语 中 后 多 接 不 定 式 。 但 start 和 begin在下列情况下一般跟不定式作宾语：当主 语是物而不是人时；当 start 或 begin 以 -ing 形式 出现时；当后面作宾语的动词表示感情、思想 或意念时。 I began to understand what he meant. ⑧ 在 should(would) like/love 等 后 需 用 不 定 式。 (4)作定语 He has a reading room.

高中英语 情态动词语法复习课件 新人教版

高中英语 情态动词语法复习课件 新人教版

“The interest ______be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides. A. may B. should C. must D. shall — The room is so dirty. _____ we clean it? — Of course. (2003北京春) A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do 上述两题均考查 shall的非常用含义，当shall 用于一、三人称疑问句中时，表示征求对方意 见；用于二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话人给 对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。
You could at least have sent five cards.你本来可以至少寄 去5张明信片的。（说明没有 寄那么多）
表猜测语气的反意疑问句的构成
He must be reading, ____ he? isn’t You must do it yourself, don ____ ’you? t He must have gone over the article, ______he? hasn’ It must have rained last night, _____ didn it?
表示推测的用法 can, could, may, might, must 皆可表 示推测
• 情态动词+动词原形 表示对现在或将来的情况推测
不同的“肯定”程度可按下列层次排列： He is at home. (事实) He must be at home.（非常肯定的推断） He could be at home.（很可能） He ought to be at home.（很可能） He may be at home.（仅仅可能而已） He might be at home.（或许, 非常不确定） He might not be at home.（也许不在家） He may not be at home. （比might可能） He couldn’t be at home.（很可能不在家） He can’t be at home.（一定不在家） He isn't at home.（事实）

全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)Book 4 unit 5

全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)Book 4 unit 5

高考总复习·英语
1955年世界上第一个迪士尼乐园在加州建 立后，它就变成了世界上著名的最大的主题公 园。之后， 其他四个迪士尼乐园一个接一个建 立，分别在美国佛罗里达、日本东京、法国巴 黎和中国香港。事实上， 迪士尼乐园不仅是一 个游乐园，也是一个旅游中心。在这里除了参 加丰富而有趣的活动外，游客还可以在附近的 大海里游泳参观名胜古迹。另外，据说下一个 迪士尼乐园将在上海建立，所以将会有更多的 中国人看到米老鼠。
____g_et__cl_o_s_e_t_o___
10．以……而闻名
___b_e_f_a_m_o_u_s_f_o_r__
高考总复习·英语
【活学活用】 根据括号里的解释，用恰当的短语完成下 列句子。 1．Don't ______________ the wall, for it is being painted.(come near) 2 ． This article ______________ areal person.(according to the background of) 3 ． If you want to go abroad for further studies, you must prepare for the TOFEL __________. (ahead in time)
4．unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的→be unique ___t_o____ sb./sth.……是某人/某物独具 的，特有的
5 ． preserve vt. 保 存 ； 保 留 ； n. 保 护 区 → preserve sb./sth.__f_ro_m____... 保 护 某 人 / 物 免 受……
【答案】1.get close to 2.is based on/upon 3．in advance 4.came to life 5.No wonder

全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)Book 5 unit 5

全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)Book 5 unit 5

高考总复习·英语
If you are trapped, be sure to close the door so that you can resist the intrusion of heat and smoke. Never forget to stand in front of an open window and shout for help with a wet towel covering your mouth and nose. Besides, if unfortunately you are burnt, cool the area of skin with running water and put a piece of dry clean cloth over it or go to hospital immediately.
【答案】1.protect; from 2.squeezed out 3.make a difference 4.depending on 5.put his hands on
高考总复习·英语
1．apply v．申请；使用；应用；涂抹 apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物 apply to适合 apply sth.to sth.把某物应用(涂抹)于…… apply oneself to致力于/集中精力于……
9．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→ __p_r_e_s_s__ vt.压；按；挤
高考总复习·英语
Such symptoms as high fever，high blood pressure ， choke ， spiritual injury ， food poisoning can damage one's health.First aid is a kind of temporary treatment before the ambulance comes.

【志鸿优化全优设计】2016届高考英语人教版总复习语法课件：专题6 情态动词

【志鸿优化全优设计】2016届高考英语人教版总复习语法课件：专题6 情态动词

一二三
基础知识 考察趋向 随堂演练
三、了解虚拟语气的基本知识
1.虚拟条件句
表示现在的 情况 表示过去的 情况 表示未来的 情况
if 引导的条件从句的 谓语形式 动词过去式(be 的过 去式用 were)
had+过去分词
should+动词原形 动词过去式 were to+动词原形
主句的谓语形式
should/would/could/might+动词原 形 should/would/could/might+have+ 过去分词
一二三
基础知识 考察趋向 随堂演练
(七)need与dare
1.二者都可以作为情态动词和行为动词。当作情态动词时,后面要接动词原形, 通常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。用句和疑问句时要借助于助动词do,does,did。dare 用作行为动词,用于否定句和疑问句时,常省略后面的to。
一二三
基础知识 考察趋向 随堂演练
4.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 How can you be so careless? 5.表示推测,常用于否定句和疑问句中,语气较强。 He can’t be in the classroom;the light is not on. 6.cannot/never...too/enough...表示“再……也不为过”。 You can never be too careful when driving a car. 7.cannot but do sth./cannot help but do sth./cannot choose but do sth.表示“不得不, 只好做某事”。 You cannot choose but go with me.

高考(人教版)英语全程复习构想课件：专题八 情态动词与虚拟语气(共43张PPT)

高考(人教版)英语全程复习构想课件：专题八 情态动词与虚拟语气(共43张PPT)

表示可能性的推测，含 有“或许，可能”之 意，用might代替may may might
It may be true. She may come tomorrow. fever. May you succeed！
时，语气显得更加不肯 He might have some 定，用于陈述句中 may用于祈使句中表示 祝愿
语法部分
专题八
情态动词与虚拟语气
说基础
SHUO JI CHU
课前预习读教材
考/点/梳/理
一、情态动词用法归纳 情态动词 用法 表示能力 表示客观的 可能性 表示请求或 允许 例句 Some of us can use the computer now. It will be sunny in the daytime，but it could rain later on this evening. —Can I go now? —Yes，you can.
—May I watch TV 表示允许、许可。否定回答 after supper? 时，一般要用mustn't，表示 —Yes，you “禁止、阻止” may might may./No，you mustn't. 在表示请求、允许时， might比may的语气更委 婉；用May I．..？征询 对方许可在语气上比较 客气；用Can I．..？征 询对方意见更常见 —Might I use your telephone? —Yes，please. —May/Can I go home now? —Yes，you may/can.
表示“必须；应该”。 以 must 开头的问句， 否定回答常用 needn't 或 don't have to，肯定 must 回答用 must 表示有把握的推测，只 用于肯定句中 It must be our headteacher. They are sleeping.Must 表示“非要；偏要” you play the piano at this time？ You must come to school on time.

全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)Book 2 unit 5


3 ． form vt.( 使 ) 组成；形成；构成； n. 形 式；表格→________ the form of以……的形式 in 4 ． passer-by n ． 过 路 人 ； 行 人 passersby →(pl.)___________ 5 ． earn vt. 赚 ； 挣 得 ； 获 得 → earn one's living 谋生 ________ extra adj. 额外的；外加的 → ( 同义 6 ． __________ 词)additional
范文背诵： Music is playing an important part in our study and daily life. As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere. When I feel depressed, listening to music can cheer me up.
5 ． confident adj. 自 信 的 ； 确 信 的 →____________ confidence n．信心；自信 6．invitation n．邀请；招待→________ invite vt. 邀请 sensitive__ 敏的→sense n．感觉；感官 pain 8 ． painful adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的 → ________ n．痛苦；疼痛
Besides, after a whole day's hard work, listening to music enables me to feel relaxed, which reduces the tiredness. What's more, I can learn a lot of knowledge by listening to music. On the other hand, I think we must learn to choose inspiring music. As students, some kinds of music may have a bad effect on us. Also, if listening to music takes up too much time, it may affect our study. I don't go in for loud popular music, which may disturb others.

【全优课堂】2016届高考英语总复习 语法专项 动词的时态和语态课件 新人教版


7．The construction of this building started two years ago，but it ___________________(not complete) so far due to various reasons. 8 ． Fortunately ， the little girl ________(survive) the air-crash，but unluckily， the others on the flight were killed.
2．Today，tourists do not see any person in Pompeii，which，though，________(be) once a busy city of twenty-two thousand people. 3．—Can I have a talk with you at about 5 this afternoon，Mr.Smith? —All right.I ____________________(come) back to my office from a conference then.I will be waiting for you there.
(2)安排或计划要做的动作(有时间状语)限于 begin，come，leave，go，arrive等一类动词。 I arrive in Beijing at 3：00 p．m.tomorrow.我 计划明天下午三点抵达北京。
2．一般过去时 过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的行为， 常与every day，often，sometimes等时间状语连 用。 I used to play football when I was young.小时 候，我常常踢足球。

高中英语语法专题复习课件情态动词(共22张PPT)


II. 选用括号内合适的内容补全下面短文。 We make decisions all the time, but we 1.
___c_a_n___ (can, must) never be certain whether we are right or wrong. The work you choose to do 2. ___m__a_y__ (may, should) be suitable for you or not. The person you marry 3. __m__ig_h__t _ (shall, might) be a perfect match or the worst possible choice. Suppose you have saved money for the
3. “情态动词+ have done”结构 1) could / might / should / ought to / need
have done意为“本来能/可能/应该/需 要做……，但实际上未做……”。如： He could have escaped, but he chose to stand and fight. It was an easy test and he should have passed, but he didn't.
1. 常用情态动词的用法比较 1) 在表示“可能性”方面
must, can, should, may, might 都可以 用于表示“可能性”。 a. must 表示以事实为依据而进行的逻辑 上的推理，它所指的动作或状态发生 的可能性最大。
b. can 和should 表示以事实、理由为依据 而进行猜测，它们所指的动作有发生 的可能性，但语气没有must 那么肯定。 其中，should 的主观性较强。

【全优课堂】2016届高考英语总复习 语法专项 目录课件 新人教版


Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Unit 2 Healthy eating Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars Unit 5 Canada—“The TrueNorth” Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement Unit 2 Working the land Unit 3 A taste of English humour Unit 4 Body language Unit 5 Theme parks
Book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists Unit 2 The United Kingdom Unit 3 Life in the future Unit 4 Making the news Unit 5 First aid Book 6 Unit 1 Art Unit 2 Poems Unit 3 A healthy life Unit 4 Global warming Unit 5 The power of nature
Book 7 Unit 1 Living well Unit 2 Robots Unit 3 Under the sea Unit 4 Sharing Unit 5 Travelling abroad Book 8 Unit 1 A land of diversity Unit 2 Cloning Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Unit 4 Pygmalion Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship Unit 2 English around the world Unit 3 Travel journal Unit 4 Earthquakes Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern ip Unit 2 English around the world Unit 3 Travel journal Unit 4 Earthquakes Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
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3．表示祝愿(不用might) May you succeed! 4．may/might as well最好还是„„ You might as well do it now. 5．may/might well很可能 He may well be late for class.
三、must，have to和ought to的用法 1．must (1)must 表示“必须，应该，一定要”。强 调主观看法，只有现在时形式，否定式是 must not(mustn't) 。 must 开头的问句，其否定回答要 用needn't或don't have to代替。 (2)must表示必然的结果。 All men must die.人都会死(是自然规律)。
3．need和dare的特殊用法 (1)need表“需要”时，可用want，require代 替。 The desk needs to be repaired./The desk needs repairing. (2)dare作实义动词时，在肯定句中要接to， 在疑问句和否定句中to可省去。 He dares to catch a snake.
(2)didn't need to do sth.表示没有必要做而实 际上也没有做某事。 I didn't need to clean the windows.My brother did it. 3．may/might have done sth. may/might have done sth.表示对过去已发生 的动作的推测，意为“也许/或许已经„„”。 I'm not sure.He might have said so at the conference.
2．would (1)表示请求、建议，比will委婉，指现在时 间，多用于第二人称。 Would you like a cup of tea? (2)表示过去习惯性动作或某种倾向。 We would play badminton on Sundays.
六、shall和should的用法 1．shall (1) 用于第一、三人称，在问句中表示征求 对方意见或请求。 (2)用于第二、三人称表示命令或威胁。 You shall do as your father says. 2．should (1)表示责任、义务，意为“应该”。 (2)表示惊讶语气，意为“竟然”。 You should wear slippers in class.
四、need和dare的用法 1 ．need 表示“需要，必要”，只能用于否 定句和疑问句。在肯定句中，常用 must 和 have to代替。 2 ． dare 表示“敢”，通常用于否定句、疑 问句和条件状语从句中。 Dare you go home alone at eleven in the evening?
4．should have done sth. should have done sth.表示本来应该做某事而 实际上未做。 You should have told him about it.
5．had better have done sth.；would rather have done sth.；would like/love to have done sth. (1)had better have done sth. 表示事后的建 议，含轻微责备的口吻，意为“当时做了某事 就好了”，其否定形式had better not have done sth.表达相反的含义。
情态动词
一、can和could的用法 1．表示能力 Her mother can speak French. 2．表示客观可能性 Anybody can make mistakes. 3．表示许可(多用于口语) Can I go 否定句、疑问句或感叹句中) How can you be so careless! 你怎么会那么粗心！ 5．can的特殊用法 can but只有；can't but不得不；can't...too再 怎样也不为过，越„„越好。 I can but wait.我只有等待。 I can't but wait.我不得不等待。 You can't be too patient to the customers.你对 顾客越耐心越好。
(3)would like/love to have done sth.表示过去 愿意做某事，但未做成。 I would love to have gone to the party last night，but I had to work extra hours to finish my report.
五、will和would的用法 1．will (1)表示请求、建议，常用于第二人称。 Will you please go with me? (2)表示意愿、决定、允许。 I will never do that again. (3) 表示习惯性动作或某种倾向，“总是， 惯于”，通常用于第三人称。 Fish will die out of water.
5 ． —Why can your teacher know so much about London? —He ________ have been there before. 6．________ it have been wrong directions from the control room that caused the air crash? 7．You'll have plenty of time tomorrow，so you ________________ work too late tonight.But if you ________，I don't have much to say.
8．—The two astronauts had been trained for a long time before they flew to space. —Oh ， they __________________ (go) through quite a lot of difficulties. 【答案】1.can 2.shouldn't 3.shall 4.must have left 5.must 6.Could 7.needn't/don't have to；must 8.must have gone
(3)must 还可表示主语固执、偏要做他人不 希望做的事。 It can't help；he must do that. 2．have to着重客观需要，能用于更多时态 (过去时或将来时)。 He will have to be there before ten. 3．ought to表示义务和责任，“应该”，比 should语气要强。 You ought to take care of yourself.
(3) 用于条件句，表示“假如，万一”，省 去if，should可提至句首。 Should you be late，apologize to the teacher.
七、“情态动词＋have done”的用法 1 ． must have done sth. ； can(could) have done sth. (1)must have done sth.表示对过去已经发生 的事情的有把握的推测，意思是“想必、准 是、一定做了某事”，只用在肯定句中。 It must have rained last night，for the ground is wet.
二、may和might的用法 1．表示允许、请求 —May I watch TV now? —Yes，you may.(Yes，please.) —No，you mustn't.(No，you'd better not.) 2．表示可能性(主要用于陈述句、肯定或否 定句，疑问句用can代替) The story may not be true.
用适当的情态动词填空 1 ． Looking people in the eye ________ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. 2 ． —Oh my God ！ You ________ wear slippers to attend the conference. —I'm sorry.I forgot there is a conference.
3 ． —Hello ， Peter.Would you please go shopping with me after school? —Sorry.Our school is a boarding school.In school days nobody ________ go out of school without the head teacher's permission. 4．—Has Tim started？He said he would join in the party. —He __________________ (leave)．He is a man of his word.
(2)can(could) have done sth.表示对过去发生 的动作的怀疑和不肯定，通常用在否定句和疑 问句中。 He can't have forgotten it.他不可能忘记的。
2．needn't have done sth.；didn't need to do
sth.
(1)needn't have done sth.表示已完成不需要 完成的动作。 You needn't have waken me up.I don't have to go to work today.
(2)would rather have done sth.表示“宁愿当 时做某事”，其否定形式would rather not have done sth. 表 达 相 反 的 含 义 ， 两 者 都 含 有 “ 后 悔”之意。 I would rather have taken his advice.