总结词汇

1, He spoke so ____that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.A. bluntly B .convincingly C .emphatically D .determinedly

[试题详解] 句意：他说得如此令人信服甚至他的对手都被他的论据所折服。Bluntly 直率地；.convincingly 令人信服地；emphatically 强调地；determinedly 决心地。B为正确答案。

2, The moon ____around the earth , and rotates on its axis as it revolve.

A revolves

B roars

C rotates D

booms

[试题详解]:此题的最佳答案是 A revolve 周转，指以一点为中心之环动作，由起点作转动的运行后再回到起点。rotate 自转，指本身的圆心中旋转。

3,Michael used to look hurt and surprised when ______。(1995。1)

A scolding

B to scold

C having scolded

D scolded

[试题分析]此题测非谓语的动词时态，答案是D.[详细解答]when的使用说明非谓语动词做时间状语，答案不可能是b 从scold与句子主语间的逻辑关系来看，应该是动宾关系，答案应该是d。

3,She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to hold back the tears.她紧闭双眼，却无法忍住眼泪。In vain did he see a man start from the shadow when he was halfway down--in vain did he see an arm raised as he touched the ground.虽然他在滑到一半的时候看见有一个人从阴影里出来,却也毫无办法

4,The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.

这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐

活动。A dog of a very small breed or of a variety smaller than the standard variety of its breed.小狗一种畜种非常小的狗或比

标准品种小的

5,Bricks and dishes are made from various kinds of clay.砖和盘子由各种粘土制成。We're making changes in various directions, ie of various types.我们正在多方面进行改革.

6, I shall have to( ) to you, otherwise

they will hear our future plan.

A. say

B. show

C. whisper

D.

whistle

[试题解析]答案C. whisper 耳语，私语

whistle 吹口哨

7，We should pay _____ for the exotic items.

A. duties

B. tax

C. obligations

D. responsibilites

[试题解析]A。duty是指关税；tax是政府向个人，企业征收的各种税收；

responsibilitiesshi是责任，对职责，含有对后果要负责的意义；obligation指道义或法律上的义务，有契约的意味。

8，He’s engaged ___ working for his promotion.

A. in

B. for

C. upon

D. to

[试题解析]A。engage in 从事于，忙于，in 是介词，后加动词分词或者名词；engage for,担保的意思，不合题意；engage upon 指开始某种职业；be engaged to sb是与某人订婚，排除。选A。

9，Astonishing improvement of new technology came into ___ at the beginning of last century.

A. sight

B. appearance

C. advent

D. existence

[试题解析]D。come into sight指进入视线，一般指较具体的事物；appearance 即come into being，但是没有come into appearance这样的搭配；advent是到来的

意思，搭配不当；come into existence是使产生，出现。

[典型例题]All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ___ carpets, which are included in the price of the house.

A. adapted

B. equipped

C. suited

D. fitted

[例题解析]D。二楼房间的地板都有装好的地毯，这些成本都包括在房价里。

Fitted=fixed in place,意为“装好的”。A.

adapted适应的；B. equipped装配的；C.

suited合适的。

[典型考题]The author thinks that to ---------

the users" moral education and improve

their moral self-discipline is the most

effective method in solving and

preventing network moral crisis.

Atighten B. tight

C. decent

D. tightly

[试题分析]此题测单词意义，答案为C。

[详细解答]句意：笔者认为强化对道德

的教育，不断提高他们的道德自律性，

是解决和克服网络道德危机最积极

[典型考题]Any nation that ubterferes in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally____.

A)blamed B)reproached C)scolded D)condemned

[试题分析]此题测单词意义，答案为D. [详细解答]condemn常用于较正式的，严肃的场合，意味着从道义上或原则上的“谴责”；A）blame意为“埋怨，责怪”;B)reproach 意为“责备”，往往只是一种表示不满的意见；C)scold意为“责骂，训斥”。

[典型考题]You cannot make a ______ walk straight.

A. snake

B. crab

C. duck

D. rabbit [试题详解]答案为B.句意：你无法使螃蟹直走。

本题属词义相近的动词的辨析。

[详细解答]句意：他手臂割破的伤口很快就愈合了。treat指对病人和受伤者进行医药治疗。cure指把疾病医治好了。mend 指把破损的部分缝合或结合起来治愈创伤。heal指治好伤口或身体受感染的部分。

[典型考题] On no account ______do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the interest of both the state and the collective.

A) we should B) we will

C) should we D) we may

[试题分析]答案为C)

[详细解答]题意为：无论如何我们都不应

做出对自己有利而于国家和集体不

的事情。On no account=under no circumstances 决不。否定词或短语位

句首时，句子要求倒装。类似词组有

at no time , in no sense等。

[典型考题] The judge offered the criminal the______ of a fine or six months in prison.

A. altitude

B. alteration

C. alternation

D. alternative

[试题分析] 本题答案为D,本题是词义辨析题

[试题详解] 句意：法官让罪犯在罚款和六个月监禁中作出选择。根据句意，是二者选一，用alternative，可做名词和形容词。

[典型考题] He may not like my visit, but I shall go and see him______.

A. anyway

B. however

C. though

D. anybody

[试题分析]本题答案为A。本题是词义辨析题。

[试题详解]句意：他或许不喜欢我去拜访他，但我无论如何要去看他。Anyway不管怎样，无论如何；However然而，表转