英语过渡性词语(包括关联词和连接词)

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英语过渡性词语(包括关联词和连接词).txt43风帆,不挂在桅杆上,是一块无用的布;桅杆,不挂上风帆,是一根平常的柱;理想,不付诸行动是虚无缥缈的雾;行动,而没有理想,是徒走没有尽头的路。44成功的门往往虚掩着,只要你勇敢去推,它就会豁然洞开。过渡性词语包括关联词和连接词两大类。

一关联词:其根据句间关系可分为以下几种:

1 条件关系:如果,只要:if , on condition that, as long as, so long as

除非,如果不:unless

否则:or else, otherwise

2 递进关系:另外,还有:what is more, besides, also, moreover, in addition to, apart from

3 转折关系:但是,然而,相反:but, however, yet, instead,

on the other hand, on the contrary, while.

4 因果关系:所以,因此:so, thus, therefore, as a result

因为:because, since, as, for

既然:now that

5 目的关系:为了:to, in order to/that, so as to/that, for the purpose of

6 让步关系: 尽管, 即使:although, though, as, even though, even if,

no matter wh-, wh-ever.

二连接词:常见的连接词包括以下几种

1 换句话说:in other words, that is to say, to put it another way,that is.

2 实际上: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact

说实话,说真话:to tell the truth

3总而言之,总的来说:on the whole, in short, all in all ,

in general, in a word

4 信不信由你: believe it or not

5 例如: for example, such as, take….for example

6 在我看来, 我认为:I think, in my opinion, personally

7 序数: 首先,其次,接着,最后; 第一,第二,第三…….最后.

1) firstly, secondly, then, thirdly…stly.

2) First, second, then ,third….. last.

8 确信Sb’s sure that….., It’s certain that sb.….., Sb is certain that…..

9 糟糕的是: what’s worse, to make matters worse

有关“起”的常用词语:

at first, at present, currently, first, first of all, firstly, generally speaking, in the beginning, in the first place ,lately now, it goes without saying that ,presently ,recently, to begin with ,to start with,

有关“承”的常用词语:

after, after a few days ,after a while, also ,at any rate(无论如何) ,at the same time, besides, certainly, consequently ,for example ,for instance, for this purpose, unlike, what is more ,from now on ,furthermore, in addition, in addition to, in fact, in other words ,in particular, in the same manner(同样地), incidentally(顺便让我提一下), indeed, meanwhile, moreover ,no doubt, obviously ,of course ,particularly ,second ,secondly, similarly, still then, third, truly,

有关“转”的常用词语:

after all ,all the same, at the same time ,but by this time,despite ,especially, fortunately, however ,in other words ,in particular, in spite of ,in the same way, likewise, luckily ,nevertheless, no doubt, notwithstanding(虽然), on the contrary, on the other hand,

有关“合”的常用词语:

above all ,accordingly, as a consequence, as a result ,as has been noted, as I have said, at last, at length ,by and large(总的说来,大体上) ,briefly, by doing so ,consequently,eventually, finally , in brief ,in conclusion, in short, in sum ,in summary ,on the whole, therefore, thus ,to speak frankly ,to sum up ,to summarize.

英语写作框架

例 1 :

A proverb says: “_____________.” But in my opinion , _________________.