时态:一般现在时各种句式的转换(单项)

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一般现在时各种句式的转换

主—谓----宾结构在一般现在时中的句式

A 主语不是三单的情况(I,you ,we, they, 复数名词,单数and单数) 肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他成分

否定句:主语+don’t +动词原形+其他

一般问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其他?

特殊问句:疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他?

Eg:1. I read English every day.

I don’t read English every day.

Do you read English every day? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

What do you do every day?

2. They play soccer every day.

They don’t play soccer every day.

Do they play soccer every day? Yes, they do. No, they don’t. What do they do every day?

B 主语是三单的情况(he, she, it, 单数名词)

肯定句:主语+动词三单+其他成分

否定句:主语+doesn’t +动词原形+其他成分

一般问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其他成分?

特殊问句:疑问词+does+主语+动词原形+其他?

Eg: 1. He drinks milk every day.

He doesn’t drink milk every day.

Does he drink milk every day? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

What does he do every day?

2. May draws pictures every day.

May doesn’t draw pictures every day.

Does May draw pictures every day? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. What does May do every day?

就划线部分提问解题方法一找二变三提前

一找:找出正确的疑问词或词组替换划线部分

东西划线用what, 地点划线用where

时间划线用when, 怎样划线用how

多少划线how many(可数)

how much(不可数)

动作划线看形式,然后选择助动词,做的事情用 what

Eg: They read English books in the afternoon. What

They read English books in the classroom every day. Where

They read English books in the classroom in the morning. When

I have got five books. How many

I go to school by bike every day. How

Tom sings songs in the living room every evening. does what

We read books every day. do what

二变将替换完的句子根据规则变为一般疑问句eg: Tom swims in the pool every day.

Tom does what in the pool every day.

Does Tom do what in the pool every day?

三提前将变完的一般疑问句中的特殊疑问词提前eg: Does Tom do what in the pool every day? What does Tom do in the pool every day?