高考英语写作必背句型（上）
一、常见的表达式：
1、have 复合宾语句型：
1) I won’t have you say such things.
2) She will have you doing all the housework if You’re not carefully.
3) I have my hair cut every six weeks.
2、几个重要的目的状语从句句型：
1) He left early in case he should miss the last train.
2) He handled the instrument with care for fear (that) it should be damaged.
3) Let’s take the front seats so that we can see more clearly.
4) He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the early bus.
3、几个难掌握的主语从句和宾语从句
1) You may take whatever(=anything/everything that)you like.
2) You may take whichever(=any) seat you like.
3) Whoever(=Anyone who) cuts the trees down must be punished.
4) You may give the note to whomever(=anyone whom) you meet at the office.
4、使用现在完成时和过去完成时的常用句型：
1) My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
2) Since when have you planted so many young trees?
3) This is the first time I have been here
4) She will have finished the book by my next birthday.
By eleven o'clock yesterday, we had arrived at the airport.
但比较：By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners were seated.
5) In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.
6) Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang.
No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang.
7) I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.
5、几种特殊的状语从句句型：
1) Everywhere they went, they were kindly received / warmly welcomed.
2) We’ll go anywhere the Party directs us.
3) She is doing her work the way I like it done.
4) The landlord was watching him like (= just as) a cat watches a mouse.
5) I didn’t wait a moment, but came immediately you called.
6、有关it的几个特殊句型
1) I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.
2) I take it for granted that they will support this idea.
3) It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
4) It can be seen from the statistics that exercise is good for us
5) I hate (enjoy/ like/ love/ dislike/ resent/ don’'t mind/ be fond of/ feel like/ see to/ appreciate/ stand表示好恶的动词) it you can swim so well and I can’t. (宾语从句紧跟it之后)
6) It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的介词后面，宾语
从句紧跟it之后（except that例外）
I’m for it that you will follow their advice.
7) It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population.
8) It has been proved that his theory is right.
7、列举、说明句型：
1) For one thing/ On the one hand, these shoes don’t suit you. For another/ On the other hand , they are too expensive.
2) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
3) what’s more …; morever…; furthermore…
4) Firstly…; secondly…; finally…
5) In the first place ---; in the second place …
6) First of all/to begin with…; in addition/
8、总结句型：
1) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
2) To sum up, there are three ways of solving the problems.
