高三英语上册倒装句1
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高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析:A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。
选项B 是正常语序,不符合要求。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析:A。
表示方位的副词away 位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。
选项B 是正常语序。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析:A。
down 位于句首,句子完全倒装,came 提到主语the rain 前面。
选项B 正常语序不符。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析:A。
up 位于句首,完全倒装,went 提到主语the prices 前面。
选项B 正常语序不对。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析:A。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the river stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.In the distance appears a beautiful castle.On the top of the hill stands an old temple.答案解析:第一句是完全倒装句,正常语序是 A tall tree stands near the river. 介词短语near the river 置于句首,句子完全倒装。
第二句同理,正常语序是 A small village lies at the foot of the mountain. 第三句In the distance 是地点状语,置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是A beautiful castle appears in the distance. 第四句也是完全倒装,正常语序是An old temple stands on the top of the hill.2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were playing.Up went the balloon when they let it go.答案解析:第一句中,out 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The children rushed out when the bell rang. 第二句同理,Away 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The birds flew away when they heard the noise. 第三句Down 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The rain came down when they were playing. 第四句Up 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The balloon went up when they let it go.3.There stands a tall building in the center of the city.Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Here are some books.答案解析:第一句不是完全倒装句,是there be 句型。
高考英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stood a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.does a tall tree stand答案解析:A 选项stood a tall tree 为完全倒装,正确;B 选项is a tall tree standing 语序错误;C 选项a tall tree stands 不是倒装;D 选项does a tall tree stand 是部分倒装。
完全倒装是把整个谓语动词提到主语之前,通常用于表示方位的副词或介词短语位于句首时。
本题中Near the house 是表示方位的介词短语位于句首,所以要用完全倒装。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.did the children rush outD.out did the children rush答案解析:A 选项rushed out the children 为完全倒装,正确;B 选项the children rushed out 不是倒装;C 选项did the children rush out 是部分倒装;D 选项out did the children rush 语序错误。
完全倒装是把整个谓语动词提到主语之前,当out,in,up,down 等表示方位的副词位于句首时,要用完全倒装。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.does a picture hang on the wallD.on the wall a picture hangs答案解析:A 选项hangs a picture on the wall 为完全倒装,正确;B 选项a picture hangs on the wall 不是倒装;C 选项does a picture hang on the wall 是部分倒装;D 选项on the wall a picture hangs 语序错误。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析:1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。
比如第一题,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前,符合部分倒装规则。
而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装,是错误的。
其他题目同理。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法总结高中英语知识点归纳:倒装句的用法总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊语法结构,常见于各种语言形式中。
倒装句通常在句子中,把谓语动词放在主语之前,从而改变了正常语序。
在英语学习中,倒装句是一个重要的知识点,掌握了它的基本用法,可以使我们的表达更加地准确、得体。
本文将对高中英语学习中与倒装句有关的知识进行归纳和总结,以便同学们更好地掌握和运用。
一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指把整个谓语动词放在主语之前,常用于以下几种情况:1.以副词或介词词组开头的句子:- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset. 我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
- In front of us stood a tall building. 在我们面前矗立着一座高楼。
2.以表示否定意义的副词开头的句子:- Not only did she forget my birthday, but she also didn't apologize. 她不仅忘记了我的生日,而且也没有道歉。
3.以表示“只有、仅仅、唯一”等意义的副词或词组开头的句子:- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals. 只有通过努力工作,你才能实现自己的目标。
4.以表地点的副词或介词短语放在句首,句子的主语为there时:- There is a cat under the table. 桌子下有一只猫。
- Here comes the train. 火车来了。
二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指把助动词放在主语之前,常用于以下几种情况:1.以表示否定的词或短语开头的句子,包括never、not、seldom、hardly等:- Never have I seen such a talented musician. 我从未见过如此有天赋的音乐家。
2.以表示“只有、仅仅、唯一”等意义的副词或词组开头的句子,包括only、hardly等:- Only when the sun sets can we see the stars in the sky. 只有太阳下山后,我们才能看到天空中的星星。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.On the top of the hill is a big castle.Beside the river runs a narrow path.答案解析:第一题考查完全倒装句。
正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house. 当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子要完全倒装,即将谓语动词提到主语之前。
选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were having a picnic.Up went the prices when the demand increased.答案解析:本题考查完全倒装句。
正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. 当表示方位的副词out、away、down、up 等位于句首时,句子要完全倒装。
选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。
3.There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.On the top of the mountain stands a temple.A temple stands on the top of the mountain.Stand there a temple on the top of the mountain.答案解析:第二、三个句子为正常语序,第一个句子为完全倒装句,将地点状语on the top of the mountain 置于句首,谓语动词stands 提到主语 a temple 之前。
一.部分倒装1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装2.在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,no sooner, no longer,nowhere等含有否定意义副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分装:3.I shall never forgive him./Never shall I forgive him.我永远不会宽恕他。
4.He seldom goes out for dinner./Seldom does he go out for dinner.他很少出去吃饭。
5.She hardly has time to listen to music./Hardly does she have time to listen to music.她几乎没时间听音乐。
6.He little realizes how important this meeting is./Little does he realize how important this meeting is.他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。
7.We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off./No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。
8.【注意】9.(1)对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:10.He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。
11.(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:12.On no accounts must this switch be touched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法和情况高中英语知识点归纳:倒装句的用法和情况倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,与正常的语序(主语+谓语+宾语)相比,其主谓顺序颠倒,即谓语动词或助动词位于主语之前。
倒装句在不同的语境下有不同的用法和情况。
本文将归纳总结高中英语中常见的倒装句用法和情况,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用倒装句。
一、全部倒装句全部倒装句是指将整个谓语动词短语进行倒装。
以下几种情况常见于高中英语教材和考试中:1. 否定词位于句首在句首的否定词有:never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely等。
句子中主语与谓语动词间需要加助动词do的倒装形式。
例句:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Seldom does he come to visit his grandparents.2. 表示地点、方向或方式的状语位于句首当表示地点、方向或方式的状语置于句首时,主谓语序需要颠倒。
例句:Up the hill ran the children happily.In front of the mirror stood the beautiful girl.3. “Only+状语”位于句首当“only+状语”出现在句首时,需要对主谓语序进行倒装。
例句:Only by working hard can you achieve your goals.Only in this way can we solve the problem.二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词或情态动词与主语之间的顺序颠倒。
以下是常见的部分倒装句情况:1. 条件状语从句中的倒装在以“should”开头的虚拟条件状语从句和“had”开头的虚拟条件状语从句中,助动词或情态动词应置于主语之前。
例句:Should it rain tomorrow, we will stay at home.Had I known the truth earlier, I would have made a different decision.2. so/such+形容词/副词+单数可数名词+that从句当so/such引导的句子中形容词/副词修饰名词或整个句子时,助动词或情态动词需要与主语倒装。
高三英语倒装句单选题40题1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.At the lake stands a tall tree.By the lake stands a tall tree.In the lake stands a tall tree.答案:Near the lake stands a tall tree.本题考查完全倒装句。
地点状语Near the lake 置于句首,句子完全倒装,即谓语动词stands 提前,主语a tall tree 置于后面。
At the lake“在湖边”、By the lake“在湖旁边”、In the lake“在湖里”不符合逻辑。
2.Under the bridge flows a river.Above the bridge flows a river.Beside the bridge flows a river.Across the bridge flows a river.答案:Under the bridge flows a river.完全倒装句,地点状语Under the bridge 置于句首,谓语动词flows 提前,主语a river 在后。
Above the bridge“在桥上方”、Beside the bridge“在桥旁边”、Across the bridge“穿过桥”与实际不符。
3.In the forest live many animals.On the forest live many animals.At the forest live many animals.By the forest live many animals.答案:In the forest live many animals.地点状语In the forest 放句首,完全倒装,谓语live 提前,主语many animals 在后。
高三英语倒装句知识点倒装句是英语中的一种特殊语法结构,常见于状语、地点状语、时间状语等部分的倒装,它的使用可以使句子更加丰富多样,并起到强调的作用。
下面将介绍一些高三英语中常见的倒装句知识点。
一、完全倒装1. 当句子以否定词开头时,常出现完全倒装。
例子:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.解析:否定词"Never"位于句首,使得动词"have"与主语" I"发生倒装。
2. 当表示地点的短语或副词位于句首时,常出现完全倒装。
例子:In front of the house stood a tall tree.解析:地点短语"In front of the house"位于句首,使得动词"stood"与主语" a tall tree"发生倒装。
3. 当表示方向的副词放在句首时,常使用完全倒装。
例子:Down the street ran the little boy.解析:副词"Down"置于句首,使得动词"ran"与主语" the little boy"发生倒装。
二、部分倒装1. 当句子以表示否定的副词或短语开头时,常出现部分倒装。
例子:Not only did she pass the exam, but she also got the highest score.解析:否定副词"Not only"位于句首,使得助动词"did"与主语"she"发生倒装。
2. 当使用含有比较级的状语从句时,常出现部分倒装。
例子:The harder you work, the more progress you will make.解析:状语从句"the harder you work"中的主谓发生倒装。