高中英语语法大全ppt课件

(1)介词宾语从句 宾语从句也可用作介词的宾语。如：He was deeply displeased by what had occurred that day.他对那天发生的事感到很不快。I walked over to where she sat.我走向她坐的地方。I am curious as to what he will say.我很想知道他要说什么。Your success will largely depend upon what you do and how you do it.你是否成功将主要取决于你做什么和怎样做。有 时介词可以省略。如：I don’t care (for)who marries him.我不管谁跟他结婚。 Be careful (as to)how you do that.你要注意做这件事的方式。
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4.We decided , in view of his special circumstances , that we would admit him for a probationary period.(主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语，that不 可省略。)鉴于他的特殊情况，我们决定应允他一段试用期。
注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但 as if却可引导表语从句，如：All this was over twenty years ago , but it's as if it was only yesterday. 这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。
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能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be,seem,look等。 如：It looked as if it was going to rain.看起来天要下雨了。 (3)连接代词who , whom , whose , what , which , whoever , whatever , where ,whichever 连接副词 。如：The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替 换她呢。The question is how he did it.问题是他是如何做此 事的。That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic.那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。
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一：表语从句 二：主语从句 三：宾语从句 四：同位语从句 五：不定式的构成 六： - ing分词的构成
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一:表语从句
1.定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句 3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类：(1)从属连词 that。如：The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。(2)从属连词whether , as , as if。如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before.他看起来还与十年前一样。The question is whether they will be able to help us.问题 是他们是否能帮我们。
解释：1.连词because可引导表语从句。如：I think it is because you are doing too much.我想这是因为你做得太多。 2.在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从 句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示， should可省略。如：My suggestion is that we (should)start early tomorrow.我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。
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三:宾语从句
1.定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 2.构成：关联词+简单句 3.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：
(1)从属连词that。如：He told us that he felt ill.他对我们说他 感到不舒服。I know he has returned.我知道他已经回来了。注： that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。在以下 情况下，that不能省略。
1.Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.(and连接两个宾语从句，that宾语从句放在and的后面 时，that不能省略。)大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom非常 害怕。
2.know nothing about him except that he is from the south.(that引 导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。)对他我一无所知， 只知道他是南方人。 3.That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.(that从句位于 句首时，that不可省略。)我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
高中英语语法大全
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英语的语法一直是一个非常重要的成分，是英语学 习汇总必不可少的一个基石，在高中英语的学习中， 如果能够掌握一个比较全面熟练的语法知识体系， 在后续的英语学习过程中会非常容易并且游刃有余， 按照高中英语语法的可构成：名词性从句、It用法 及其句型、省略现象、主谓一致、动词不定式、倒 装结构、定语从句、被动语态、祈使句、感叹句、 疑问句、名词等，给各位同学们整理了一份高中英 语语法大全，一起来学习一下吧！
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二:主语从句
1.定义：用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。 2.构成：关联词+简单句 3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类：(1)从属连词that。如： That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她 们的脸型很相似。(2)从属连词whether。如：Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear.他是否会来这里还不清楚。(3)连接代 词who , whom , whose , what , which , whoever , whatever , whichever 连接副词where , when , how , why。如：What she did is not yet known.她干了什么尚不清楚。How this happened is not clear to anyone.这事怎样发生的，谁也不 清楚。Whoever comes is welcome.不论谁来都欢迎。 Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home.你所在的任 何地方就是我的家----我唯一的家。