大英四 单词填空(1)
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全国大学英语四级词汇选项填空题附答案全国大学英语四级词汇选项填空题附答案英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的.测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。
下面是店铺给大家带来的全国大学英语四级词汇选项填空题附答案,下面是店铺给大家带来的全国大学英语四级词汇选项填空题附答案,希望能帮到大家!1. The firemen fought for three hours before they managed to ________ the fire.A. make outB. break offC. put outD. cut off2. Please be sure to ______ your work at the end of examination.A. look forB. look afterC. look overD. look into3. The film was so touching that I could hardly _______ my tears.A. hold onB. hold upC. hold backD. hold on to4. Generally _______, that city is less crowded than the others in the same state.A. talkingB. speakingC. sayingD. telling5. In the big flood, only 20 percent of the people in that village __________.A. remainedB. stayedC. livedD. survived6. In children’s minds summer is _________with picnics.A. linkedB. unitedC. joinedD. associated7. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ______ when judging my examination.A. regardB. accountC. countD. observation8. It is surprising that this good-natured person had ______ such a crime.A. performedB. madeC. committedD. taken9. Please remind me ______ taking my medicine after supper, you know, I’m so forgetful.A. withB. ofC. forD. in10. We are surprised to hear that Mr. Li has been ______ in that murder caseA. withdrawnB. involvedC. protestedD. recovered11. Would you mind keeping a (n) _______ on our house for us while we are away?A. handB. eyeC. lookD. view12. If the children eat an adequate breakfast, they will be able to ______on their lessons for a longerperiod of time.A. assignB. imposeC. directD. concentrate13. Like many people ______middle age, he was getting rather set in his ways.A. undertakingB. approachingC. extendingD. bearing14. The new research is producing theories. Which ______long-held views about animals.A. disagreeB. challengeC. competeD. mislead15. He had long ______that he had not been told the truth.A. botheredB. wonderedC. suspectedD. recognized16. As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were ______over the sky.A. multiplyingB. gatheringC. circulatingD. growing17. We could just ________ the buildings through the fog.A. check outB. figure overC. look outD. make out18. If I were _______, I’d finish the job quickly.参考答案:BBCDC BCDAA ADCDA ACC英语四级考试单项选择摸底练1. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.A. signsB. signalsC. symbolsD. marks答案: B解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.A. instead ofB. in addition toC. as well asD. at the cost of答案: A解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.3. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.A. by contrastB. by natureC. on the wholeD. on the average答案: C解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.A. whatB. whateverC. whereD. however答案: B解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now thatB. So farC. ThoughD. Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.1. He( )his previous best performance in the 1000 meters.A. improvesB. improves onC. bettersD. proves2. I( )to interrupt a man when he’s busy working.A. envyB. hateC. admireD. improve3. he was astonished( )what he found.A. atB. toC. forD. on3. They made no effort to hide their amusement( )I produceda packet of sweets from my pocket.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whenever4. I had hoped to get $1000 for my old car but had to( )a lot less.A. settle downB. settle inC. settle forD. settle on答案 1. B2. B3. A4. D5. C【全国大学英语四级词汇选项填空题附答案】。
选词填空Unit91. A special committee was appointed by the cabinet for___manipulation_______ of the domestic situation.2.In his dream he experienced a ___profound_____ regret over his wastedyouth.3. A number of pyramids in Egypt have __identical______ size and design.4.If the three daughter had been properly nurtured, their literary talents would_____have yielded_________ more brilliant works.5.Early colonists in North America usually ___implanted______ Puritan ideas intheir children.6.All applicants must be ___screened______ by the security department beforethey can interview the President.7.I don’t think his remarks have any ___relevance______ to our discussion.8. A businessman of vision will not fail to see the ____potential______ massivemarket of the elderly in the 21st century.Unit101.The old castle was surrounded by ___massive________ walls.2.I’m sorry to ___disturb_____ you, but could you tell me how this machineworks?3.The girl wept and ____pleaded____ until her mother agreed to do as shewished.4.Cows are ___sacred_____ to many Indian people.5.The retired editor needed a lot of __capital_____ to start up a newnewspaper.6.The millionaire __related______ to his grandchildren the story of his success.7.The middle-aged employee always spoke to his boss in an___ingratiating_______ manner and was looked down on by his colleagues.8.One should be ___respectful_____ when talking about other people’sreligious beliefs.Unit131.Browsing among books in a library comes as a ___treat______ for me after aweek’s routine in the o ffice.2.With the advance of space science, interplanetary travel is no longer regardedas a ___fanciful______ idea.3.Outside the stadium, a number of young people ____werejabbering_________ about the latest match.4.What has been taken for granted by ordinary people can sometimes enablean observant scientist to have a __brainstorm________ for making inventions.5.As the attraction of novelty soon ___diminishes________ the sales will fall.6.The unexpected dense fog has ___detained______ the passenger train forseveral hours.7.The father’s hopes hinged entirely on his only son, not knowing that he was ayoung man with_____shaky______ prospects.8.Immigration officers arrested the man for using a ____fake_____ passport.9.The saying goes like this, “Bad news ___travels_____ fast.” Haven’t you heardof it?10.Edison’s mother designed a home education program ____appropriate______for her son’s talents.汉译英Unit81. I prefer spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but he wouldn’t listen.4. The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. Everybody thinks that she deserved Best Actress award of the Year.6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. It seems that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than for its grammar.Unit 111. There is a road on our left leading straight to the foot of the mountains.2. In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.3. We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you right now. If there is a position vacant/a vacancy in the future, we will contact you.4. We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.5. Children will understand one day that parents’ nagging is for their own good.6.She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had been found.7. If you have any difficulties, don’t hesitate to come to see me.Unit 141. At the sight of the general walking towards him, he got to his feet at once and saluted.2. “What is this money for?” “It's for helping those children who have lost the chance of schooling to return to school again.”3. The knock at my door last night sent me quivering with fright.4. I can assure you that he is a most reliable person.5. Everybody hopes that he will take over as dean of the department when Mr. Martin retires.6. She tried her best to hide her feelings, but her eyes betrayed her longing for the prize.7. It is said that people increase their risk of skin cancer if they are exposed to the sun too much.。
1:Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart ? he is currently one of the most popular comics on television. His pessimistic view of the politics and government induces laughter ,thought and even anger . he has a clever wit that often runs into collision with some government policies. His whole show is devoted to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics. But ,that makes his show so successful is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence.It’s not just comedy , said one media expert . his comments have a lot of influence over a very large audience in American. He has a lot of political power.Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics. The host journalist sparked a heated debate when he inquired about Stewart responsibility to the American public. Stewart argued that while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature, his primary obligation is to entertain. The host journalist, however ,emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up rousing anger from both parties. The incident underlined how sensitive some people can be to what others find funny. It also showed how important comedians have become to politics.What happens in America when someone becomes disabled and cannot do the kind of work they did in the past? If someone has been injured on the job ,they are supposed to notify the medical worker ,who would certify that there was a problem. Then, they may receive compensation from the company. If the company provides a pension, the person may receive money monthly to make up for lost wages. The person who has been disabled may also take the company to court if safety was neglected at the workplace. This usually results in receipt of a payment to settle the dispute. In addition, all workplaces are required to pay money to the government for a program to take care of people disabled on the job. One provision in this program requires workplaces where more injuries occur to pay more money. For this reason companies that require heavy physical labor take safety very seriously. Most people misunderstand disability insurance. They think it is ridiculous that a person should get paid without working. In fact, this benefit is usually not enough to cover the rent and other bills of those who receive it. Most of the disabled still want to work, but recovery from the injury and training for other types of employment takes time.Mr. Li runs a small trade company in Sichuan province. He used to be worried about the sales of his goods, but now he simply logs on the Internet and transmits the information about his company to almost anywhere. He now has so many resources at his disposal than before. He has even started to invest in foreign and make money almost anywhere.The telecommunications revolution has certainly changed the way we look at the world. And ,most importantly, it allows people to get equal access to the information. People in less developed areas of the world are taking advantage of the benefits as well. One person says, I used to have a small farm, but now I am doing international business. This is just one of the many benefits of the information superhighway. There are ,however, some potential challenges we will have to face. For example, there is a great deal of concern over privacy in the information age. Mr. Li highlights this point. Hopefully, we can solve this problem in the near future.How do you spend your time when you're alone? Do you turn up your music as loud as you can and listen to your own entertainment? Do you buy yourself the biggest steak you could find and sit down to a good meal? It has been my observation that these activities can be the best type of therapy for a troubled mind. It is crucial for humans to find some solitude in life. They must find some time to let the universe go spinning on without other's interruption. The portion of this world that belongs to one person is increasingly becoming smaller. And whatever we have we must share with others. Therefore, our ability to maintain a healthy balance between social interaction and personal pursuits is being challenged. Inspiration in solitude is a major commodity not only for poets and philosophers but for ordinary people as well. A healthy adult needs "alone-time"--time to reflect on what is truly important to them. When you are alone, you can stretch out your soul until it fills up the whole room, and use your freedom, moving at your own pace. However, it's important to stay rational. Don't forget that in order to be a healthy part of other' lives, you must yourself be healthy.In the past several years, many new stories about corporate greed have come to surface. The illegal practices of some executives have negatively impacted our economy. What makes this worse is that these executives seem to have the consent of some political leaders. Some of the executives even bribe lawmakers. Recently a member of congress from California was caught demanding gifts from interest group in exchange for supporting new laws. A few top leaders in the government are under investigation for illegal activities. This doesn’t even scratch the surface of the problem. A few years back a company made many purposeful accounting errors to fool investors. Many believe that one reason the problem became so big was that our nation’s top leaders shielded the company. By the time the truth was unveiled ,many innocent people had lost their entire savings. There seems to be more and more companies that exploited the public’s trust for their own interests. This calls for laws and strict regulations to put the illegal practice to an end.I have read THE HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHYOF HUMAN GENES by Luca Cavalli-Sforza but still have some questions.Even though the findings seemingly prove that races are essentially equal on a genetic level,there are differences unexplained .it was Darwin who first advanced the theory of natural selection.His notion was that certain characteristics that help that species survive are selected over generations by that species.The species does not consciously make the choice for genetic perference.Instead,by surviving longer and being more fruitful,membersof that species with the preferred genes gredually become the dominant breed.We may,as a species,all have commenced our existence in one location,but this was long long ago.Factors such as climate and other survival necessities have created needs for evolution.I believe these factors have contributed to races evolving with different attributes.This explains the phenomena such as Asians receiving better science and math scores.It also sheds light on why there are so many excellent athletes from Africa.I understand that this is a particularly controversial statement .This especially true in an age when races are mixing and the peoples of this plant are attempting to learn to live together.To look at me,you would never guess I am in my late sixties.Most people suspect that.I just smile and say ."A lady never reveals her age."There are good reasons why a lady does`t .Older women get ignored in our society.We are undervalued and left to grow old without the company of others.I understand from a very young age our society discriminates against the old.Our society is prejudiced against women.And,our society makes judgments based on the color of a person's skin. I am an old black woman.I have to use my every advantage in order to remain a vital part of my community.I have managed to stay fit,to maintain my looks while my wisdom increases.Often younger men underestimate my abilities.However,I should tell you that I am very skilled in the art of politics.I was for many years the mayor of a large urban center in the Southern United States.After that I was elected by my district to represent them in Congress.I advise other women over sixty not to give up!Old as we are, we have experience and know more about life.Let's not let our knowledge and experience go to waste.The Disney Legends program was established in 1987 to acknowledge and honor the many individuals whose imagination,talents and dreams have created the Disney magic.The awards are given annually during a(n) ceremony at the Walt Disney Studios.The Legends are chosen by a selection committee chosen by Roy E.Disney.Since its inception,the program has honored many gifted animators,songwriters,actors and bussiness leaders as having made a significant impact on the Disney legacy.In 1997,the Legends program was established in Europe with a ceremony held at Disneyland Paris,commemorating the 5th anniversary of the park and honoring those who established many of the Disney European business.During the ceremony,a 14-foot bronze enlargement of the Disney Legends award was unveiled as an enduring reminder of their contributions.On October 16,1998,the new Disney Legends Plaza was dedicated at the Walt Disney Studios to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Walt Disney Company.The Plaza features a second edition of the bronze sculpture first placed in Disneyland Paris,with bronze plaques representing the individual Legends lining the columns of the Plaza.Each year,new Legends will join this celebrated group so that we may always remember the gifts of those people who know the secret of dreams come true.。
1单元1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is increasingly getting desperate.4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
Sam, as the project manager is decisive, efficient and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.2单元1.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。
There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
⼤学英语4选择填空1. 他是⼀个很幽默的⼈,⽽且很会讲笑话。
He is a humorous guy and tells jokes well.2. 不要让信⽤卡诱惑你去买⼀些你负担不起的东西。
Don’t let credit card tempt you to buy something you can’t afford.3. 这些试验的结果并⾮完全可以被预知的。
The outcome of these experiments is not always entirely predictable.4. 敲错键时,按删除键重新开始就⾏了。
If you make a mistake when you’re keying, just press “Delete” and start over.5. 你签了合同之后就不可能退出了。
After you’ve signed the contract, it will be impossible to back out.Uuit3听从了我的忠告), you would not have been/put yourself in trouble.被剥夺了受教育的权利with my(通过写电⼦邮件⽽不是打电话).直到截⽌⽇他才寄出) his41. I (向四所⼤学提出申请) and was以在经典电影中的43. the government(只是看在孩⼦的份上).(Unit5(他们会以你为榜样2. He’s and becoming rude.3. As athletes, , but we4. When we were young,要尊敬警察).5. He’s done so much wor k .Unit61. 记住,⽕车半夜离开。
(bear in mind)Please bear in mind that the train leaves at midnight.2. 所谈到的这⼀⼯作空缺为时仅三个⽉。
大学英语四级选词填空专项训练题目及答案今日为大家预备的是大学英语四级选词填空专项训练的题目及答案,希望对大家的四级考试备考有关怀。
Modern people have far more gum disease than our predecessors, according to a British study of skulls published Friday. The surprise findings provide further (1)_______ that modern habits such as smoking are damaging to oral health.Gum disease, also known as periodontitis (牙周炎), is the (2) _______ of a chronic inflammatory (发炎的) response to the build-up of dental plaque (牙菌斑). Whilst much of the population lives with mild gum disease, (3) _______ such as tobacco smoking or medical conditions like diabetes can trigger more (4) _______ chronic periodontitis, which can lead to the loss of teeth.The study, published in the British Dental Journal, (5) _______ 303 skulls from a Romano-British burial ground in England, for evidence of dental disease. Only 5 percent of the skulls showed (6) _______ of moderate to severe gum disease, compared to todays population of which around 15-30 percent of adults have chronic progressive periodontitis.According to experts, this (7) _______ population was non-smoking and likely to have had very low levels of diabetes mellitus (糖尿病), two factors that are known to (8) _______ increase the risk of gum disease in modern populations. Among the people who survived into adulthood, the peak age at death appears to have been in their 40s. Infectious diseases are thought to have been a common cause of death at that time.Experts concluded that, this study shows a major deterioration in oral health between Roman times and modern England. By underlining the probable role of smoking, (9) _______ in determining the susceptibility to progressive periodontitis in modern populations, there is a real sign that the disease can be (10) _______.A) severe B) avoided C) trend D) examinedE) especially F) result G) course H) justifiedI) ancient J) signs K) evidence L) normalM) determined N) greatly O) factors答案:1. K) evidence2. F) result3. O) factors4. A) severe5. D) examined6. J) signs7. I) ancient8. N) greatly9. E) especially10. B) avoided四级选词填空练习题科技类While still relatively novel in the United States, so-called green roofs urban rooftops covered with grasses, plants and other types of greenery are becoming increasingly popular around the world.The logic is obvious: Green roofs can help to cool down buildings and pull some carbon dioxide from the air and feed it back into plant (1)_______.But the (2)_______ benefits of green roofs to busy office workers may also be substantial. Kate Lee and a group of colleagues found that (3)_______ anattention-demanding task with a 40-second microbreak in which one simply looks at a computerized (4)_______ of a green roof improved focus as well as subsequent performance on the task.In the research, 150 students were asked to perform a demanding task called the Sustained Attention to Response Task (SART). In the task, respondents view a (5)_______ of individual numbers, between 1 and 9, on a computer screen. Each number flashes by very (6)_______ and the research subject has to press a particular key as fast as possible unless, the number is 3. In that case, subjects have to catch themselves and not respond which is difficult to do, given the habit built up of repeatedly and quickly (7)_______ the key.In the current study, students had to (8)_______ the SART task not once, but twice. However, they received a 40-second microbreak in between the two trials. During that break, their computer screens flashed either to a digital image of a city building roof covered in (9)_______, or one covered with grass and flowers. Then, they completed the remainder of the SART trial.Afterward, the students (10)_______ to the green roof scene not only reported that it felt more restorative (恢复健康的), they performed better on the task. In particular, they showed less fluctuation in response time, and made fewer errorsA) series B) clicking C) imageD) concrete E) interrupting F) fairlyG) growth H) total I) exposed J) completeK) panic L) explained M) rapidlyN) relation O) psychological答案:1. G) growth2. O) psychological3. E) interrupting4. C) image5. A) series6. M) rapidly7. B) clicking8. J) complete9. D) concrete10. I) exposedAlthough progress has been made, equality between male and female professionals remains a critical issue.According to a (1) _______ released by global recruitment specialist group Hays on Tuesday, women are less likely than their male co-workers to believe that pay equality and (2) _______ opportunities exist for both genders in the workplace.Hays polled 521 professionals, 55 percent of whom were female. Only 7 percent of women aged 25 or under think there is (3) _______ inequality of pay. But as they progress in their career, that number (4) _______. About 29 percent of women aged between 26 and 40, and 35 percent of women aged 41 or above think there is gender inequality of pay.In general, transport and distribution, mining and (5) _______, as well as professional services, drew the most negative answers among both male and female professionals (6) _______ equal pay.But the (7) _______ of polled men think that the situation is not that bad, as only 13 percent of them think that equally capable men and women are not paid or (8) _______ equally.This suggests that most people in executive and (9) _______ management roles-the majority of whom are men-still fail to see any inequality when it comes to pay and career opportunities between the sexes. This makes it difficult to see how we will see any significant advancement in this area while the majority of people in senior roles do not (10) _______ it as an issue, said Christine Wright, managing director of Hays.A) declines B) senior C) concerningD) majority E) rewarded F) resourcesG) advanced H) determining I) recognizeJ) increases K) survey L) identityM) equal N) totally O) gender答案:K) surveyM) equalO) genderJ) increasesF) resourcesC) concerningD) majorityE) rewardedB) seniorI) recognize。
1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地,这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价,从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市。
3.By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came our alive.非常侥幸地是,Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时,竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks. 我的兄弟伤得不重,但他伤了腿,不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees. 飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区。
大英四单词填空Word in useU11、As the gender barriers ________ the number if women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2、With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can ________ customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3、His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to ________ his personal goals.4、He is a man with a(n) _______ business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5、The ___________ of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an even exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6、I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to ________ the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7、Sixty-two and blessed with his mother’s skin, the fisherman had withstooda lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as _________as a man In his forties.8、French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but __________ code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9、The senators didn’t expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did, they got ________ and didn’t know what to say.diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.U21、We need to improve the quality of education so that our children willnot leave school ________ in literary and reasoning skills.2、In a society governed by the rule of law, every citizen is subject topossible ________ if he violates the law.3、The pay gap between average workers and top corporate officers hasled to public ________ as executives receive large.4、The delicious meal ________ our hunger and made us feel warm againafter having walked in the snow all day.5、The military insists on _______ in many areas, for example, dress andhaircut, with the primary objective of promoting group unity.6、My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) ________ of its hairand then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.7、When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklaceand shoes ________ her dress.8、It was necessary to provide living places for ________ immigrants passingthrough the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.9、They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of kitchen________, including a microwave oven, a toaster, and a coffee maker. 10、She wanted a beautiful and elegant ________ to attend the wedding of afriend, but couldn’t find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.1、The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely andmade it into a place of ________ beauty.2、As the sun ________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playingcards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.3、The big company ________ their operations last year and opened severalregional offices in the country to meet the needs of the needs of the market.4、It is not easy to ________ a trend of growth from the available facts sincethey are quite scarce and not that convincing.5、Formerly found only in large industrial applications, microwave ovensnow have become a standard ________ of most modern kitchens.6、He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that ________is the key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.7、He is suitable for the position as he is young enough to understand whatthe teenagers think but old enough to _______ their programs.8、When asked about her whereabouts at 9 o’clock that night, she gave arather ________ response, which caught the detective’s attention.9、________ the stalled economy and sticking to promises to bring the deficitdown next year is proving to be the principal test for the new president.10、A considerable period of time has to ________ before the effects of suchsecurity measures as closed-circuit television cameras and cell-phone monitoring become evident in reducing crimes.1、I will conduct a top-to-bottom review of the state departments, agencies, and commissions, and seek to ________or to eliminate them where appropriate.2、To a 10-year-old girl, you need to offer understanding about her wishes and help her ________ between fantasy and reality.3、When we heard about the ________ suffering of the children and adults, our primary instinct, like millions of others, was to shed tear.4、It was when we started living together that we found, to our sadness and surprise, that we were ________.5、It was ________ that he had taken a $50000 bribe before the project was transferred to another company.6、The budget proposal has been described as “________”and“inappropriate”by people objecting to it.7、It seems that what people believe and what researchers have found out about the _________ between wealth and happiness are more different than overlapping.8、Current expenditure in this museum is ________ in comparison with the huge amount which foreign museums of similar standing spend.9、The air and rivers in this area are getting cleaner, and attempts to preserve animal species and their ________ have been mainly successful.10、If you can provide rational and ___________ debates from an unbiased point of view, maybe we will all learn something.U5________ anything to mislead the public.2、He does not work full time there, but he has been the ________ heat odthe organization’s scholarship program for five years.3、As mark walked the sites on that initial trip of the migrants, he foundsome important ________clues-dated bus tickets, shopping receipts and calendars.4、In urban planning, it is important to take into consideration the ________influence between the transportation network and other facilities, for example shopping centers and medical centers.5、The label “Smart Choices” on the front of food packages usually ________products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium (纳) content.6、The public high school graduation rates in New Mexico and Arizonahave been increasing for three ________ years, thanks to an online program that helps students earn missing credits.7、In the accident at the air show last week a plot and 10_________ werekilled when a fighter plane crashed into the crowd.8、The mother was not sure where the boys went, but she did hear them________something about going out for a movie with friends.9、This newly released portrait of Planet Earth is actually a ________ ofseveral pictures taken earlier this month by a new research satellite. 10、You shouldn’t feel insulted. We can assure you he meant to be friendlyand there was nothing impolite or __________ in his words.U6time to adjust myself to the new environment.2、Something growing in her brain caused damage to her ________ nerve, and doctorsthought she would never see again.3、The front side of the house has a(n)__________ the moving parts with a little mineraloil, hoping that it could work again.4、He cleaned the old machine and ________ the moving parts with a little mineral oil,hoping that it could work again.5、We could tell it was a crisp winter night because, overhead, between the shadowsof the buildings, a multitude of stars ________.6、During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(n) ___________ betweenparents and children, making the parents know what they can do and what they cannot do.7、Due to safety concerns, the commander ordered his troops to leave their _________in the mountains and return to their bases in the nearby village.8、I t’s exciting to travel to foreign place, no matter whether you’re ________ the wildsof Africa or just making a weekend trip tp the countryside.9、In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women’s rights,announcing that they would ________ women.10、The basic idea of ________ reasoning is that if something is true of a class of thingsin general, this truth applies to all members of that class.。
英语四级选词填空练习题(1)What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel _ 1 _ about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We're 2 with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3 to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4 ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do means eating what “real Americans”eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5 by imports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit-ins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6 .But strong opinions have not brought 7 . Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 8 of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The 9 in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It's no coincidence, then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). It's what we eat—and how we 10 it with friends, family, and strangers—that help define America as a community today.A. answerB. resultC. shareD. guiltyE. constantF. definedG. vanishH. adaptedI. creativeJ. beliefK. suspiciousL. certaintyM. obsessedN. identifyO. ideals答案详解:1. D feel是一个系动词,可以判断此处应填入一个形容词,通过上下文意思,以及后面介词about, 可以确定选项为D项guilty, 短语feel guilty about sth. "对……感到有愧"。
英语四级考试选词填空专项习题及答案想要提高英语四级选词填空的分数,就要考生加强平时的阅读练习。
下面店铺为大家带来英语四级考试选词填空专项习题,供考生备考练习。
英语四级考试选词填空专项习题(一)The festive break is fast becoming a distant memory and for many, New Year fitness regimes are too. Despite2.6m people starting diets on New Year's Day, research suggests that by the end of the week 92 percent of dieters gave up, (36) exercise and gorging on comfort food.Findings(37) by weightloss firm XLS-Medical, suggest that the (38) majority are unsuccessful at sticking to their diets for more than five days a week. Two out of l0 dieters (39) they have their first diet relapse (退步) just four to five days in, with hunger cited as the main cause. Boredom and alcohol were (40) blamed for people failing to keep their health kick on track.Dr. Matt Capehorn, Clinical Director of the National Obesity Forum, (41) that just one day off from dieting can undo a week's worth of hard work. He told Female First: "A healthy diet, aimed at losing llb per week, relies on saving 3500 calories a week by having 500 calories less each day." "A day off the diet should mean that you eat the correct amount, but many dieters see it as an excuse to binge (大吃大喝) and have thousands of calories more than they need. "The results suggest that a (42) 590,000 could already have (43) to stick to New Year diet resolutions.And a vast majority are unaware of the negative impact a single day off can have on their weight loss efforts.Yet (44) it was found only 5 percent of women stick to theirdiets until they've (45) their target weight.A.massiveB.reachedC.highlightedD.blamedE.shunningF.stillG.releasedH.lostI.alsoJ.admittedK.treatedL.dietedM.overallN .vastO.failed英语四级考试选词填空专项习题答案36.E语法判断:exercise后是and,而and前后应为并列结构(又称平行结构),因为and后为gorging on comfortfood,所以前面也应当是现在分词短语,因此应填入现在分词。
大英四单词填空Word in useU11、As the gender barriers ________ the number if women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2、With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can ________ customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3、His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to ________ his personal goals.4、He is a man with a(n) _______ business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5、The ___________ of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an even exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6、I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to ________ the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7、Sixty-two and blessed with his mother’s skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as _________as a man In his forties. :8、French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but __________ code whichhas had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9、The senators di dn’t expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did, they got ________ and didn’t know what to say.10、This newly established university supports the ____________ that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.U21、We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will notleave school ________ in literary and reasoning skills.2、In a society governed by the rule of law, every citizen is subject to possible________ if he violates the law.3、The pay gap between average workers and top corporate officers has led topublic ________ as executives receive large.4、The delicious meal ________ our hunger and made us feel warm againafter having walked in the snow all day.5、The military insists on _______ in many areas, for example, dress andhaircut, with the primary objective of promoting group unity.6、My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) ________ of its hairand then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.7、~her necklace and 8、When she left for the party, she took great care to makeshoes ________ her dress.9、It was necessary to provide living places for ________ immigrants passingthrough the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.10、They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of kitchen________, including a microwave oven, a toaster, and a coffee maker. 11、She wanted a beautiful and elegant ________ to attend the wedding of afriend, but couldn’t find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.U31、The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely and made itinto a place of ________ beauty.2、As the sun ________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cardsin the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.3、The big company ________ their operations last year and opened severalregional offices in the country to meet the needs of the needs of the market.4、It is not easy to ________ a trend of growth from the available facts sincethey are quite scarce and not that convincing.5、Formerly found only in large industrial applications, microwave ovens nowhave become a standard ________ of most modern kitchens.6、;7、He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that ________ isthe key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.8、He is suitable for the position as he is young enough to understand whatthe teenagers think but old enough to _______ their programs.9、When asked about her whereabouts at 9 o’cl ock that night, she gave arather ________ response, which caught the detective’s attention.10、________ the stalled economy and sticking to promises to bring the deficitdown next year is proving to be the principal test for the new president. 11、A considerable period of time has to ________ before the effects of suchsecurity measures as closed-circuit television cameras and cell-phone monitoring become evident in reducing crimes.U41、I will conduct a top-to-bottom review of the state departments, agencies, and commissions, and seek to ________or to eliminate them where appropriate.2、To a 10-year-old girl, you need to offer understanding about her wishes and help her ________ between fantasy and reality.3、When we heard about the ________ suffering of the children and adults, our primary instinct, like millions of others, was to shed tear.4、It was when we started living together that we found, to our sadness and surprise, that we were ________.{5、It was ________ that he had taken a $50000 bribe before the project was transferred to another company.6、The budget proposal has been described as “________”and“inappropriate”by people objecting to it.7、It seems that what people believe and what researchers have found out about the _________ between wealth and happiness are more different than overlapping.8、Current expenditure in this museum is ________ in comparison with the huge amount which foreign museums of similar standing spend.9、The air and rivers in this area are getting cleaner, and attempts to preserve animal species and their ________ have been mainly successful.10、If you can provide rational and ___________ debates from an unbiased point of view, maybe we will all learn something.U51、Although he was not a legal expert, he knew it would not be proper to________ anything to mislead the public.2、He does not work full time there, but he has been the ________ heat odthe organization’s scholarship program for five years.3、As mark walked the sites on that initial trip of the migrants, he found someimportant ________clues-dated bus tickets, shopping receipts and calendars.4、【urban planning, it is important to take into consideration the ________ 5、Ininfluence between the transportation network and other facilities, for example shopping centers and medical centers.6、The label “Smart Choices” on the front of food packages usually ________products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium (纳) content. 7、The public high school graduation rates in New Mexico and Arizona havebeen increasing for three ________ years, thanks to an online program that helps students earn missing credits.8、In the accident at the air show last week a plot and 10_________ werekilled when a fighter plane crashed into the crowd.9、The mother was not sure where the boys went, but she did hear them________something about going out for a movie with friends.10、This newly released portrait of Planet Earth is actually a ________ ofseveral pictures taken earlier this month by a new research satellite.11、You shouldn’t feel insulted. We can assure you he meant to be friendly andthere was nothing impolite or __________ in his words.U61、When I first came to this city, everything was _________ to me. It took me a longtime to adjust myself to the new environment.2、Something growing in her brain caused damage to her ________ nerve, and doctorsthought she would never see again.3、…4、The front side of the house has a(n)__________ the moving parts with a little mineral oil,hoping that it could work again.5、He cleaned the old machine and ________ the moving parts with a little mineral oil,hoping that it could work again.6、We could tell it was a crisp winter night because, overhead, between the shadows ofthe buildings, a multitude of stars ________.7、During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(n) ___________ betweenparents and children, making the parents know what they can do and what they cannot do.8、Due to safety concerns, the commander ordered his troops to leave their _________in the mountains and return to their bases in the nearby village.9、I t’s exciting to travel to foreign place, no matter whether you’re ________ the wildsof Africa or just making a weekend trip tp the countryside.10、In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women’s rights,announcing that they would ________ women.11、The basic idea of ________ reasoning is that if something is true of a class of things ingeneral, this truth applies to all members of that class.。