高三英语阶段性联合考试试题新人教版

2024-2025学年人教版高三英语上册期中同步自测试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Conversation:(A woman is talking to a man about her plans for the weekend.)Woman: I’m thinking of going to the countryside for a short break. The air is somuch fresher there.Man: That sounds great. Do you have a place in mind?Question: What does the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the countryside.B. Visit a friend.C. Stay at home.D. Go shopping.Answer: A2.Conversation:(Two students are discussing the school’s new cafeteria.)Student 1: Have you tried the new cafeteria yet? The food is really good.Student 2: Yeah, I love the variety they have. But the lunchtime crowd is always so big.Question: What does Student 2 think about the cafeteria?A. It’s too small.B. It’s expensive.C. It has good food.D. It’s open late.Answer: C3.Conversation:(A father is talking to his son about his homework.)Father: Have you finished your math homework?Son: Almost. I just need to solve this last problem.Father: Take your time. Remember, quality is more important than quantity.Question: What does the father advise his son to do?A. Work faster.B. Focus on accuracy.C. Ask for help.D. Do more homework.Answer: B4.Conversation:(Two friends are discussing the latest movie they watched.)Friend 1: Did you enjoy the movie last night?Friend 2: Not really. The plot was confusing and the acting was mediocre.Question: What does Friend 2 think of the movie?A. It was excellent.B. It was boring.C. It was confusing.D. It was funny.Answer: C5.Conversation:(A teacher is reminding her students about the upcoming exam.)Teacher: Remember, the exam is next Tuesday. Make sure you’ve revised all the material.Student: Thank you, Miss. I’ll make sure I’m prepared.Question: When is the exam?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer: B二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:The teacher advised us to read English aloud every morning to improve ourpronunciation.A. speakingB. readingC. writingD. listeningAnswer: BQuestion 2:I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long. It’s not my intention to be late.A. faultB. intentionC. habitD. purposeAnswer: BQuestion 3:He was too busy to_______the party last night.A. attendB. joinC. participateD. take part inAnswer: A (Note: Although “join” and “take part in” are often used for participating in events, “attend” is spec ifically used for going to an event like a meeting, lecture, or party.)Question 4:I would rather_______at home than_______to the party.A. stay; goB. staying; goingC. stay; to goD. stayed; goneAnswer: A (Note: The correct structure for “would rather”is “would rather do A than do B.”)Question 5:The teacher’s explanation was so clear that all the studentscould_______the difficult problem.A. work outB. make upC. give outD. look upAnswer: A (Note: “Work out” means to solve a problem or puzzle, while “make up” means to invent or fabricate, “give out” means to distribute or emit, and “look up” means to search for information.)三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select all that apply)A. He is going to play the piano tomorrow.B. She is played the guitar last night.C. We will have a party this weekend.D. They were danced last week.Answer: A, CQuestion 2:Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. (Choose all the correct options)The students_______(study) hard for the exam. They_______(not watch) TV last night.A. studiedB. studyC. didn’t watchD. don’t watchAnswer: A, CQuestion 3:Select all the prepositions from the given list.A. OnB. TheC. UnderD. InE. AnAnswer: A, C, DQuestion 4:Identify the sentences that are passive voice. (Mark all that are correct)A. The book was read by him.B. She sings beautifully.C. The homework must be done tonight.D. They are playing football.Answer: A, CQuestion 5:Match the following adverbs with their correct meanings. (Select all the correct matches)A. SlowlyB. SuddenlyC. QuicklyD. Quietlyi.Without noiseii.Graduallyiii.Unexpectedlyiv.RapidlyAnswer:A - iiB - iiiC - ivD - i四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been a powerful tool for personal growth and knowledgeacquisition. It opens up a world of possibilities, taking us to places we may neverphysically visit. Through books, we can experience different cultures, emotions, and perspectives.The benefits of reading are numerous. It improves vocabulary, enhancescomprehension skills, and stimulates the imagination. Regular reading can also reduce stress and provide a sense of relaxation. For young learners, reading is especiallyimportant as it lays the foundation for future academic success.However, with the advent of technology, reading habits among younger generations are declining. Many prefer to spend their time on digital devices, scrolling through social media or playing video games. This trend is worrisome as the loss of reading culture can lead to a decline in critical thinking and creativity.To encourage reading, parents and educators need to make it a priority. They can create reading-friendly environments at home and in schools, provide access to diverse books, and set aside time for reading activities. Additionally, promoting digital readingplatforms can be a way to engage younger readers.The power of reading is not just about acquiring knowledge but also about shaping our thoughts, emotions, and perspectives. It is a lifelong journey that can enrich our lives in immeasurable ways.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The power and importance of reading.2.What are some of the benefits of regular reading mentioned in the passage?(4 points)Answer: It improves vocabulary, enhances comprehension skills,stimulates the imagination, and reduces stress.3.Why is reading especially important for young learners? (4 points)Answer: It lays the foundation for future academic success.4.What trend in reading habits among younger generations is worrisomeaccording to the passage? (4 points)Answer: The decline in reading habits due to increased use of digital devices.5.What can parents and educators do to encourage reading? (4 points)Answer: Make it a priority, create reading-friendly environments, provide access to diverse books, set aside time for reading activities, andpromote digital reading platforms.五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite TeacherInstructions: Write a composition about your favorite teacher. Describe the teacher’s personality, teaching style, and the impact they have had on you. You should write at least 100 words.Example:My favorite teacher is Mrs.Smith, who teaches us English in our high school. She is a kind and patient woman with a passion for teaching. Her personality is charming and she always has a smile on her face, which makes her classroom a warm and inviting place.Mrs. Smith’s teaching style is unique. She uses interactive methods to engage us in the learning process. She encourages us to speak in English and never hesitates to correct our mistakes. Her lessons are never boring, as she always brings in interesting topics and activities to keep us interested.The impact Mrs. Smith has had on me is significant. Her enthusiasm for teaching has inspired me to pursue my own passions with equal vigor. Her guidance has helped me overcome many challenges in English, and her encouragement has boosted my confidence. I am grateful to have had such a wonderful teacher who has not only taught me English, but also taught me valuable life lessons.(Note: This is a sample composition. Students should write their own compositions based on their own experiences and observations.)。

（新高考，全国卷）2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题（一）留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选岀每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间100分钟，满分120分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AHave you ever imagined having a museum all to yourself, just like in the movie starring Ben Stiller? Well, maybe not quite that exact experience. The American Museum of Natural History has been bringing arts, culture, and education to the public since 1869. Though its doors are currently closed, you can still visit the amazing exhibits from the comfort of your own home.The museum offers virtual tours, live learning, and countless resources for kids and families of all ages. Mark your calendars! This Thursday at 2P ET on the American Museum of Natural History Facebook page, there will be a Facebook Live event that features a pre-record tour of the Hall of Human Origins guided by anthropological Ashley Hammond. Get a special tour of this popular exhibition hall and hear about early human relatives, including Lucy, the most famous Australopithecus parenthesis.Every Tuesday and Thursday at 2 PMEST, you can hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour with a museum tour guide or expert to explore a featured exhibit via Facebook Live. Missed Tuesday's Hall of Planet Earth Tour on Tuesday? You can go back and check out the previous tours posted to Facebook earlier.Looking to get out of this world? On Friday, April 3rd, head over to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour of the universe with Director of Industrialization, Carter Em mart.Want to wander around the halls on your own? Google Arts and Culture allows you to do just that. From the 94-foot-long model of a Blue Whale in the Hall of Ocean Life to the Tyrannosaurus Rex fossil in the Hall of Saurian Dinosaurs, you have the place to yourself to explore!Go ahead and start your adventure.1.If you want to know something about human beings, we can .A.wander around the halls on your ownB.watch a Facebook Live event at 2P ET this ThursdayC.hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour at 2 PMEST every Tues day and ThursdayD.go to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour on Friday, April 3rd2.If you miss Tuesday's Hall of Plant Earth Tour on Tuesday, you can .A.go to Hall of Ocean LifeB.enjoy a Facebook live on ThursdayC.hop on replays posted to Facebook earlierD.ask Carter Em mart for help3.Where can you probably find this passage?A.In a magazine.B. In a history book.C. In a novel.D. In a scientific report.BWhen I left my country Trinidad and Tobago for China to study Chinese language and culture, never in my wildest imagination did I think that twenty-one years later I would still be here. Two decades is a long time, yet I often tell my friends that it feels like only two years. That is because China is an exciting place to be with lots of opportunities for begetters or those who seek adventure. It so happens that I fall into both categories.At first, I was not sure whether I would like my experience in China, so I initially planned to study for only one year when I left Trinidad for Beijing. But as fate would have it, I fell in love with China, its people, and its culture. I extended my course for another three years to learn all I could about this fascinating country, Being in China has allowed me the rare chance to meet many distinguished people. It has also allowed me to do things which I think I would not otherwise have had the chance to do.Years later, I published my first book, “The Emperor, His Bride and the Dragon Robe. " However, to my unexpected delight, this book was officially presented to China as one of state gifts. My mother, full of exhilaration, told me that it was televised on the local news. To this day, I feel highly honored. Among my to-do list is a musical play for children based on the book. Through this book and the play, I hope to share my love for China and engender in children around the world a similar love for Chinese culture.I believe people should have dreams no matter how big or small. However, most importantly, I believe that people must strive to make more opportunities for themselves to fulfill their dreams rather than wait around for a few opportunities to come along by chance. In this regard, I like to use one of Francis Bacon's quotes: "A wise man will create more opportunities than he finds. ”4.Why does two decades feel like only two years to the author?A.Because he has been seeking for opportunities and strive for his dream.B.Because China is an exciting place with lot of opportunities.C.Because he has many friends who are always with him.D.Because he has a fancy for China its people, and its culture.5.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The author was certain he would fall for the experience in China.B.After studying for four years in China, the author fell in love with it.C.It was rare for the author to meet distinguished people in China.D.Being in China, the author has done things which he couldn't do in his hometown.6.What does the underlined word "engender" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Spread.B. Arouse.C. Conclude.D. Emit.7.What is the best title for the passage?A.My Love for ChinaB.My Special Experience in ChinaC.Ambition is the Key to the SuccessD.China, a Dream Man's ResortCMelanie Clap ham has spent the last three years catching images of grizzlies （灰熊） at Knight Inlet, on the B.C. coast, using small camera traps housed in metal and attached securely to the forest branches.Three years and thousands of images later, the behavioral researcher and postdoctoral student at the University of Victoria has partnered with two software developers living in Silicon Valley and a grizzly research centre in Alaska to develop facial recognition technology used to identify the bears."They don't have distinctive markings on their bodies, n said Clap ham, whose interest in this technology sprang from the need to "identify and recognize individual bears over time" as part of her behavioral research over the last 11 years.Bears grow and shrink a lot depending on the season, and their appearance changes frequently during their 20-to 25-year-long lifespans. Clap ham began to wonder if AJ. might be able to solve her problem in the same way the technology recognize people's faces.Now, she says, the open-source Bear ID software can be used and adapted by anyone and could have huge hints for understanding the animals* behaviour and avoiding bear-human encounters.In relation to the technology based on human facial recognition, Ed Miller and his partner Mary Nguyen are the software developers from California who connected with Clap ham in an online forum for conservation technology in late 2024.The pair were looking for photos of bears ”for fun" as a way to learn more about recognition software, and so they connected with Clap ham to offer their expertise （专业学问） in adapting artificial intelligence."The technology Pete using is based on the same software used to recognize humans, n said Miller, who added that human identification is far easier, as there are millions of images the software can learn from.We need lots of images of individual animals to tell the system which bear is which, ” said Clap ham, who explained "deep learning" as the process where the software trains itself to recognize certain bears more accurately with more pictures it gets. Clamshell says Beard currently has an 84 percent accuracy rate. This is especially important, given that a bear will look dramatically different throughout the year as its appearance, especially fur and weight, changes a lot.8.What is Clamp's purpose of catching images of grizzlies?A.To monitor the changes of some specific bears.B.To collect data for facial recognition technology.C.To finish his postdoctoral research.D.To meet his interest in the technology.9.What do we know about Clap ham?A.Clap ham uses Al to track bears.B.Clap ham has been in her behavioral research for about 25 years.C.Clap ham cooperates with others to identify the bears.D.Clap ham majors in software developing at the University of Victoria.10.Why did Ed Miller and his partner contact Clap ham?A.They provided her with their specific knowledge in Al.B.They wanted to know more about Al.C.They were eager to attend the online forum.D.They were using the same Bear ID software.11.What is the purpose of this text?A.To call on more people to protect grizzlies.B.To describe the living habits of grizzlies.C.To introduce the technology used to identify grizzlies.D.To record a friendship between Melanie and her partners.DCalifornia likes to think of itself as the state where the future happens, and in 2008, its voters decided the future was high-speed rail. So they approved a $9 billion bond issue to begin an incredible government infrastructure project： a bullet train connecting San Francisco and Los- Angeles, at a cost of $33 billion.For years, the optimists have imagined Californians will travel quickly, comfortably and environmentally between the state*s two major population centers. The pessimists, meanwhile, have watched the project costs a lot. At last count, the estimates had traveled up to $75 billion, even were still climbing.On Tuesday, Gov. Gavin News om （D ） in his state speech called for the state to transform the project to a less costly rail that would run through the Central Valley, which attracted voters' elsewhere attention,because what happened in California illustrates the fact that any U.S. rail project may take a risk.Distance. In other places of the world, major population centers are much closer to each other. And big cities that are reasonably close together is pretty much an essential condition for high-speed rail, which is why they have it and we don't. Imagine what it would take to build a line from New York City to Los Angeles 一 or to Chicago, Houston or Phoenix.Wealth. Of course, the United States does have a few cities that look ripe for rail. And instead of high-speed rail between these cities, we have the express, which takes eight hours to travel from Washington to Boston. Why haven't we built something better? Because truly high-speed rail needs to travel in a fairly straight line. Building newer, better, straighter rail lines would require the government to buy all the land between Point A and Point B and tear down anything that happened to be in the way. However, what's between Point A and Point B is a great deal of highly valuable real estate that will be very expensive to purchase.California displays all these problems totally. The part of the rail line that was reasonably cheap to build didn't go anywhere near where the people were ； it ran through the Central Valley where land was reasonably cheap and the lobbies wererelatively few.12.In paragraph 1, the author intends toA.prove the point of the passageB.explain a government projectC.introduce a topic for discussionD.present the background information13.What do we know about the bullet train project?A.All people are not in favor of the bullet train project.B.The cost of the project is approximately 75 billion.C.Other states have to risk building their own bullet program.D.The project will make Americans travel rapidly, cozily and environmentally.14.What mainly leads to bullet train program's failure?ernors in California tend to leave the project behind.B.The distance is the main reason to limit the bullet project in America.C.None of cities in America can afford to build a bullet train.D.Bullet train is not as popular as express in America.15.What attitude does the author hold towards the high-speed rail in California?A. Indifferent.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Optimistic.其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024-2025学年人教版英语高三上学期期中复习试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man say about the weather in New York last week?A. It was hot and sunny all the time.B. It was quite cold and windy.C. It was warm, but with a lot of rain.D. It was mild with no significant changes.Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that while the weather was warm, there was a lot of rain, which indicates that the weather was not entirely sunny and dry.2、How does the woman feel about the new restaurant they just visited?A. She thinks it’s a waste of money.B. She enjoys the food but dislikes the service.C. She is satisfied with the overall experience.D. She prefers their usual restaurant.Answer: CExplanation: The woman expresses satisfaction with the food, the atmosphere, and the service, which suggests that she had a good overall experience at thenew restaurant.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(A) He will go shopping with his friends.(B) He has no plans for the weekend yet.(C) He is going to visit his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says he hasn’t thought about what to do during the weekend, implying he has no concrete plans yet.4、What does the woman suggest?(A) They should go to the movies.(B) They could have dinner together.(C) They might take a walk in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions that there is a new film she’d like to see, suggesting they go to the movies.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A)They are discussing the weather.B)They are planning a vacation.C)They are comparing their schedules.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about two friends discussing their plansfor an upcoming vacation, which makes option B the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、You will hear a dialogue between a librarian and a student. Listen to the conversation carefully and then answer the question.Recording: (The recording would be played here but since this is text-based, I’ll describe the content.)Librarian: Good morning. How can I assist you today?Student: Good morning. I’m looking for books on environmental science. Librarian: Certainly. They’re located in section 3B. Do you need h elp finding anything else?Student: No, that’s all. Thank you.Question: Where are the books on environmental science located?Answer: Section 3B.Explanation: The librarian explicitly states that the books on environmental science are located in section 3B when responding to the student’s request.2、Next, you will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Recording: (Again, described here as there’s no actual audio.)Friend A: So, what are your plans for Saturday?Friend B: I was thinking about going hiking if the weather holds up.Friend A: That sounds fun. What time were you thinking?Friend B: Let’s meet at the trailhead around 9 AM.Question: What activity are Friend B and Friend A planning to do on Saturday?Answer: Going hiking.Explanation: Friend B mentions the plan to go hiking on Saturday when asked about weekend plans by Friend A, and they agree to meet at the trailhead, indicating they are planning a hiking trip together.3.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students, Mike and Lisa, discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is Mike’s major in college?A. EngineeringB. LiteratureC. BusinessD. MedicineAnswer: AExplanation: Mike mentions that he is going to major in engineering, which is why the correct answer is A. Engineering.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author, Dr. Jane Smith, who discusses her new book. Answer the following question based on the interview.What is the main theme of Dr. Smith’s new book?A. The impact of technology on societyB. The history of world literatureC. The importance of science in everyday lifeD. The benefits of reading for personal developmentAnswer: AExplanation: In the interview, Dr. Smith repeatedly emphasizes the role of technology in modern society and how it has influenced various aspects of life. Therefore, the correct answer is A. The impact of technology on society.5、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a trip to EuropeB. Discussing a recent movieC. Preparing for an important examD. Talking about a job interviewAnswer: C. Preparing for an important examExplanation: The conversation revolves around the speakers discussing strategies and tips for an upcoming exam. They talk about study methods, time management, and ways to reduce stress, which indicates that the main focus is on preparing for an important exam.6、Why does the man suggest the woman start studying early?A. To have more time to relaxB. To avoid the last-minute rushC. To get help from her classmatesD. To impress her teachersAnswer: B. To avoid the last-minute rushExplanation: The man emphasizes the benefits of starting to prepare well before the exam date. He mentions that it can help prevent the stress and anxiety associated with cramming at the last minute, suggesting that starting early is primarily to avoid a rushed and stressful situation.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does the second student decide to do for their weekend?A)Go to the beach with friends.B)Stay home and study.C)Visit a nearby city.Answer: C) Visit a nearby city.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they are planning to visit a nearby city, indicating that this is their weekend activity choice.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A)It improves academic performance.B)It reduces stress levels.C)It increases the risk of injury.Answer: B) It reduces stress levels.Explanation: The lecture specifically mentions that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is a known health benefit. The other options are not mentioned as benefits of exercise in the lecture.9、What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the moviesB. Having dinner at a restaurantC. Ordering takeout foodD. Cooking at homeAnswer: D. Cooking at homeExplanation: The man suggests cooking at home because he believes it would be more economical and healthier than eating out. He mentions that they can make a nice meal without spending too much money, which rules out options A, B, andC.10、Why does the woman agree with the man?A. She likes to cookB. She thinks it’s a waste to eat outC. She wants to save moneyD. She doesn’t like the food at restaurantsAnswer: C. She wants to save moneyExplanation: The woman agrees with the man’s suggestion to cook at home because she also sees the benefit of saving money. She mentions that they could use the savings for something more meaningful, indicating her agreement withthe idea of being more frugal.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the girl want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.D. Watch a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I was thinki ng of going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join me?” This indicates that she wants to go hiking, so the correct answer is C.12.You will hear a lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the lecture, which of the following benefits does exercise provide?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased concentration.D. Lower energy levels.Answer: AExplanation: The lecturer mentions that exercise has been proven to improve memory and cognitive function. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improvedmemory. The other options are incorrect because the lecture clearly states that exercise helps reduce stress, improve concentration, and increase energy levels.13、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of renewable energy sources.B. A new technology in solar panel manufacturing.C. The impact of fossil fuels on the environment.D. Government policies supporting green initiatives.【Answer】B【Explanation】The passage discussed advancements in technology that allow for more efficient production of solar panels, which is central to option B.14、According to the passage, why is the new technology significant?A. It reduces the cost of solar panels significantly.B. It increases the lifespan of solar panels.C. It makes solar panels easier to install.D. It enhances the aesthetic appeal of solar panels.【Answer】A【Explanation】The passage mentioned that the breakthrough in technology leads to a reduction in the overall cost of solar energy, making it more accessible to a broader audience, which aligns with option A.(Note: The above content is fictional and designed to illustrate the format of such test questions rather than representing actual exam material.)15.A. 800B. 1,200C. 2,000D. 3,000Answer: B. 1,200Explanation: In this listening section, you will hear a conversation about a student’s summer job. The st udent mentions that they worked 30 hours per week for 8 weeks. To calculate the total number of hours worked, you multiply 30 hours by 8 weeks, which equals 240 hours. The student earns$5 per hour, so to find the total amount earned, you multiply 240 hours by$5, which equals$1,200. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 1,200.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）Question 1Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question from the choices given. (10 points)Passage:In the heart of the city stands a monument that has been a symbol of resilience and cultural heritage for over a century. The Monument to the People’s Heroes, located in the bustling Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China, was erected to commemorate the martyrs who fought for the country’s liberation and the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. The monument, which standsat 37.94 meters tall, is made primarily of granite and white marble, reflecting the solemnity and grandeur of the nation’s history.The construction of the monument began on August 1, 1952, and it was completed on April 22, 1958. The design of the monument is a blend of traditional Chinese architectural elements and modern simplicity, making it a unique landmark in the capital city. Eight large bas-reliefs are carved into the base of the monument, depicting significant events in the history of the Chinese people’s struggle against oppression and for freedom. These include the destruction of opium at Humen, the Wuchang Uprising, the Nanchang Uprising, the victory over Japan, and the Crossing of the Yangtze River.Every year, thousands of visitors come to pay their respects and learn about the historical significance of the monument. It serves not only as a memorial but also as a reminder of the values of patriotism, unity, and perseverance that are essential to the Chinese spirit. As the monument continues to stand tall, it remains a powerful testament to the sacrifices of those who came before us and a beacon of hope for future generations.1、What is the primary material used in constructing the Monument to the People’s Heroes?A. SteelB. WoodC. Granite and white marbleD. Concrete2、When did the construction of the monument begin?A. April 22, 1958B. August 1, 1952C. January 1, 1949D. May 1, 19503、Which of the following is NOT depicted in the bas-reliefs on the monument?A. The destruction of opium at HumenB. The founding of the United NationsC. The Nanchang UprisingD. The Crossing of the Yangtze River4、What does the monument serve as, according to the passage?A. A tourist attraction onlyB. A memorial and a reminder of national valuesC. A government office buildingD. A commercial centerAnswers:1、C. Granite and white marble2、B. August 1, 19523、B. The founding of the United Nations4、B. A memorial and a reminder of national valuesSecond Question: Reading SectionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the heart of the bustling city, there stood an old library known as “The Whispering Bookshelf.” It was a place where time seemed to stand still, and the walls were lined with thousands of books that told countless stories. The library was not just a place to borrow books but a sanctuary for those who sought knowledge, peace, or simply a quiet respite from the world outside.One rainy afternoon, a young woman named Lily wandered into the library. She had always been fascinated by the stories of old and the secrets that could be hidden within the pages of a book. As she walked through the aisles, she stumbled upon a book with a leather cover and intricate gold lettering on the spine. The title was “The Enchanted Garden,” a book she had never seen before.1、As Lily opened the book, she noticed that the pages were yellowed with age but still intact. The story began with a young girl named Elara who lived in a village surrounded by a magical forest. Elara had a gift for speaking to animals and plants, which made her the envy of all her neighbors.2、Elara’s adventures in the for est were full of wonder and danger. One day, she discovered a hidden garden that glowed with an otherworldly light. It was said that this garden held the secrets to eternal youth and happiness. However, it was also guarded by a mythical creature known as the Silver Serpent.3、Determined to uncover the garden’s secrets, Elara set out on a perilous journey. Along the way, she encountered various challenges, including a riddle from an old wise man and a crossroads where she had to choose between two paths. Des pite the difficulties, Elara’s courage and determination never wavered.4、In the end, Elara’s bravery was rewarded when she reached the heart of the garden. There, she found not just eternal youth, but also a deep sense of fulfillment and peace. The garden’s magic had transformed her into a wise and compassionate individual, ready to share her newfound wisdom with the world.Questions:1、Why did Lily enter the library?A) She needed a quiet place to study.B) She was searching for a specific book.C) She was looking for a job at the library.D) She wanted to read “The Enchanted Garden.”2、What is Elara’s gift in the story?A) She can speak to animals and plants.B) She is an expert in ancient languages.C) She has the ability to control magic.D) She is a skilled warrior.3、What is the purpose of the hidden garden?A) To provide a place for Elara to rest.B) To house the secrets of eternal youth and happiness.C) To keep the Silver Serpent’s treasure safe.D) To serve as a haven for magical creatures.4、What does the garden’s magic do to Elara in the end?A) It makes her immortal.B) It gives her the power to control time.C) It turns her into a wise and compassionate person.D) It allows her to travel to other dimensions.Answers:1、D2、A3、B4、C第三题Reading PassageIn the small town of Greenfield, there was a well-known bookstore called “The Book Nook.” The bookstore was owned by an elderly man named Mr.Thompson, who had been a bookseller for over fifty years. Mr. Thompson was not just a store owner; he was a friend to everyone who walked through his door. He knew the names of his customers, the stories behind their favorite books, and even their favorite snacks to enjoy while reading.One rainy afternoon, a young woman named Emily walked into The Book Nook. She was looking for a book that would help her understand the complexities of human emotions. Mr. Thompson greeted her warmly and suggested she check out “The Heart of Humanity” by Dr.Elizabeth Carter. Emily thanked him and began to read the book, finding it to be a profound and moving narrative.1、What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the setting of the story.B. To describe the characteristics of Mr. Thompson.C. To explain the importance of The Book Nook in the town.D. To highlight the uniqueness of the bookstore.Answer: B2、Why did Emily visit The Book Nook?A. She was looking for a book on cooking.B. She needed help with her homework.C. She was looking for a book to understand human emotions.D. She wanted to meet Mr. Thompson.Answer: C3、What does the author imply about Mr. Thompson’s relationship with his customers?A. He is indifferent to their needs.B. He knows very little about them.C. He has a personal connection with each customer.D. He dislikes interacting with them.Answer: C4、What is the theme of the story so far?A. The importance of reading.B. The power of human emotions.C. The beauty of a small town.D. The success of a bookstore.Answer: B第四题Passage:The following passage is about the importance of teamwork in the workplace.In today’s fast-paced and competitive business environment, teamwork is essential for the success of any organization. When employees work together effectively, they can achieve more than they ever could individually. This is because teamwork allows for the pooling of diverse skills, knowledge, and experiences, which can lead to innovative solutions and increased productivity.One of the key benefits of teamwork is that it fosters collaboration and communication. When people work together, they can share ideas, solve problems more efficiently, and make better decisions. This is particularly important in industries where projects are complex and require a wide range of expertise. For example, in the technology sector, a successful project may involve engineers, designers, marketing specialists, and sales representatives. By working together, these professionals can ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget.Another advantage of teamwork is that it can improve employee morale and job satisfaction. When people feel valued and respected, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated. In a team environment, employees can support each other, learn from each other, and celebrate each other’s successes. This cancreate a positive work culture that is conducive to productivity and creativity.However, teamwork is not without its challenges. One of the biggest challenges is managing different personalities and working styles. To overcome this, it is important for team leaders to establish clear goals and expectations, as well as to encourage open communication and respect among team members. Additionally, team members should be willing to compromise and adapt to each other’s strengths and weaknesses.Overall, teamwork is a critical component of any successful organization. By promoting collaboration, communication, and mutual respect, teams can achieve their goals and contribute to the overall success of the company.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork in the workplaceB. The benefits of working aloneC. The challenges of managing a teamD. The role of technology in the workplace2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of teamwork in the passage?A. Improved employee moraleB. Increased productivityC. Reduced communicationD. Enhanced creativity3、What is the author’s opinion about the challenges of teamwork?A. They are insurmountableB. They can be overcome with proper managementC. They should be avoided at all costsD. They are not important4、According to the passage, what can contribute to a positive work culture in a team environment?A. Lack of communicationB. MicromanagementC. Open communication and mutual respectD. Isolation and competitionAnswers:1、A2、C3、B4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassage:The following is a passage about the importance of teamwork in achieving success.Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature. From the moment we are born, we rely on our parents and siblings for support. As we grow older, we learn to work together with our peers in school, at work, and in our personal lives. The concept of teamwork is essential in almost every aspect of our lives.One of the key benefits of teamwork is that it allows individuals to contribute their unique skills and perspectives to a common goal. When people work together, they can pool their resources and knowledge to achieve a task more efficiently than they could on their own. This collaborative approach also fosters creativity and innovation, as different ideas and solutions are brought to the table.Moreover, teamwork can lead to personal and professional growth. When individuals work as part of a team, they learn to communicate effectively, build trust, and resolve conflicts. These skills are highly valuable in both personal and professional settings, as they help us navigate relationships and challenges with greater ease.In the workplace, teamwork is crucial for the success of any organization. When employees collaborate effectively, they can overcome obstacles and reach common goals more quickly. This, in turn, enhances productivity and promotes a positive work environment.However, teamwork is not without its challenges. It requires individuals to be open to different ideas and perspectives, and to be willing to compromise and adapt. It also demands effective communication and strong leadership.Despite these challenges, the benefits of teamwork far outweigh the drawbacks.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Teamwork is important in our personal lives.B. Teamwork is crucial for the success of organizations.C. The benefits of teamwork outweigh its challenges.D. Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature.2.According to the passage, what are the benefits of teamwork?A. It allows individuals to contribute their unique skills and perspectives.B. It fosters creativity and innovation.C. It leads to personal and professional growth.D. All of the above.3.How does teamwork contribute to the success of an organization?A. It allows employees to pool their resources and knowledge.B. It enhances productivity and promotes a positive work environment.C. It helps employees overcome obstacles and reach common goals.D. All of the above.4.What is one challenge of teamwork mentioned in the passage?A. It requires individuals to be open to different ideas and perspectives.B. It demands effective communication and strong leadership.C. It can lead to personal and professional growth.D. It is crucial for the success of organizations.5.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Teamwork is only important in the workplace.B. The benefits of teamwork are negligible compared to its challenges.C. Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature.D. Individuals should not work together in teams.Answer Key:1.D2.D3.D4.B5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）PassageThe following story is about a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small town in the countryside. Lucy was a very curious girl. She loved exploring the world around her and asking questions. One day, Lucy’s mother told her to go to the market to buy some groceries. While she was there, she saw a strange man selling colorful balloons. The balloons were so beautiful that Lucy couldn’t resist buying one. She gave the man some money and ran home as fast as she could.When Lucy got home, she showed her balloon to her parents. They were amazed by how beautiful it was. However, as the day went on, the balloon began to deflate.Lucy was very sad and worried. She didn’t know what to do. Her mother suggested that she should find the man who sold the balloon and ask for help. Lucy was hesitant at first, but she decided to follow her mother’s advice.The next morning, Lucy found the man selling balloons in the same spot. She approached him with a hopeful expression. The man saw her and smiled. “What can I do for you, little girl?” he asked. Lucy explained that her balloon had deflated and she didn’t know how to fix it. The man listened carefully and then he said, “Don’t worry, I can help you. I’ll show you how to inflate it again.” He took out a small pump and demonstrated how to use it. Lucy followed his instructions carefully and soon her balloon was back to its original size.Lucy thanked the man with a big smile and ran home to show her parents. They were very happy to see her happy again. From that day on, Lucy learned the importance of never giving up, even when things seem difficult. She also realized that there are kind people in the world who are always ready to help.Cloze TestLucy was a very___________girl. (A) curious (B) lazy (C) boring (D) serious1.Lucy lived in a small town in the ___________. (A) city (B) countryside (C) mountains(D) desert2.Lucy loved___________the world around her. (A) exploring (B) hiding (C) ignoring (D) destroying3.Lucy’s mother told her to go to the ___________. (A) librar y (B) school(C) market (D) park4.The man selling balloons had ___________. (A) black balloons (B) redballoons (C) colorful balloons (D) blue balloons5.Lucy gave the man ___________. (A) a lot of money (B) a little money (C) nothing (D) her phone6.Lucy___________home as fast as she could. (A) walked (B) ran (C) flew (D) swam7.Lucy’s parents were___________by the beautiful balloon. (A) angry (B) sad (C) happy (D) confused8.The balloon began to___________as the day went on. (A) inflate (B) deflate(C) float (D) shrink9.Lucy didn’t know ___________. (A) how to fix the balloon (B) how to play with the balloon (C) how to keep the balloon (D) how to throw the balloon10.Lucy’s mother suggested that she should ___________. (A) throw the balloon away (B) ask the man for help (C) buy another balloon (D) ignore the problem11.Lucy approached the man with a___________expression. (A) angry (B) sad(C) hopeful (D) confused12.The man listened___________and then he said, “Don’t worry, I can help you.” (A) silently (B) carefully (C) loudly (D) quickly13.The man took out a___________and demonstrated how to use it. (A) small pump (B) big pump (C) big balloon (D) small balloon14.Lucy followed the man’s instructions ___________. (A) carefully (B) carelessly (C) quickly (D) slowly15.Lucy’s balloon was back to its___________size. (A) original (B) new (C) bigger (D) smallerAnswer:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete each blank with the most suitableform of the word given in brackets.The_______(1) of the company has been announced today. The new CEO,Ms. Zhang, will take over_______(2) the end of this month. She has a wealth of experience in the industry and is_______(3) to lead the company to new heights. Ms. Zhang has already met with the board of directors and has outlined her vision for the future. She believes that innovation and customer satisfaction are key to our success. The employees are excited about the change andare_______(4) to support her vision. The company’s_______(5) has been rising steadily, and Ms. Zhang is confident that it will continue to grow under her leadership.1.__________(a) position (b) positions (c) positioning (d) positioner2.__________(a) by (b) at (c) to (d) with3.__________(a) likely (b) likelyly (c) likeliness (d) liking4.__________(a) looking (b) looking for (c) looking to (d) looking up5.__________(a) sales (b) sale (c) selling (d) sellAnswer:1.(a) position2.(a) by3.(a) likely4.(c) looking to5.(a) sales。

广东省广州2022高三上学期第二次阶段考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分120分。

考试用时120 分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

AMarathon is the supreme discipline of long-distance running. They are not only attractive for top athletes, but also for hobby runners. The choice of events is almost endless. Now we have put together some most breathtakingly beautiful ones that you’ll be tempted (诱惑) to run holding a camera.Ultra-trail Angkor, CambodiaThe newest of a series of Angkor marathons, this endurance test offers 32-km, 64-km and 128-km routes around the famous temples, including Bayon and Angkor Wat. Watch out for monkeys, and the gigantic tree vines that memorably hug some of the great buildings.Dodo Trail, MauritiusCrossing rugged coastline and tropical forests, the Dodo Trail is full of wildlife, although the famous dodo bird remains, sadly, extinct. While the demanding 50km Xtreme route covers 828m-high Black River Peak, a beginner-friendly Mini Dodo Trail (10 km) is easier.Great Ocean Road marathon, AustraliaAnother well-known scenic coastal drive, southern Australia’s Great Ocean Road stages a footrace every May. Neck-ache could be a problem: in one direction lies the scenic South Sea, and in another handsome forest and, if you’re lucky, a koala or two. Be warned, however, that the series of steep slopes make this one of the toughest marathons.Big Five marathon, South AfricaMarathon meets safari at the privately owned Entabeni Game Reserve every June. The start time is dependent on the race-day location of the Big Five members – African elephants, Cape buffalo, lions, leopards and rhinos – as organizers try to guarantee sightings.1. Which marathon is suitable for less experienced runners?A. Ultra-trail Angkor.B. Dodo Trail.C. Great Ocean Road marathon.D. Big Five marathon.2. Why does the writer mention “neck-ache” in Great Ocean Road marathon?A. To highlight the wonderful scenery.B. To present the difficulty of the event.C. To attract attention to physical health.D. To warn runners of dangerous animals.3. What do the four marathons have in common?A. Risky and tiring routes.B. Beautiful coastal views.C. Chances to see wild animals.D. Fixed time for annual events.BMany people believe that working to the maximum is the secret to success, but research has found that moderation(适度) also gets results on the job.In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard University, researchers asked people to translate sentences into a new a made-up language. Subjects who practiced the language moderately beforehand made fewer errors than those who practiced extensively or not at all. High levels of knowledge can make people too attached to traditional ways of viewing problems across fields the arts, sciences, and politics. High conscientiousness is related to lower job performance, especially in simple jobs where it doesn’t pay to be a perfectionist.How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that time are under careful examination in many workplaces. The young banker who eats lunch at his desk is probably seen as a go-getter, while his colleagues who chat over a relaxed conference-room meal get dirty looks from the corner office. “People from cultures that value relationships more than ours does are shocked by the thought of eating alone in front of a computer”, says Art Markman, a professor of psychology at the University of Texas, Austin. Social interaction has been shown to lift mood(情绪) and get people thinking in new directions and in ways that could help improve any post-lunch effort.Markman also promotes off-task time. “Part of being a good thinker is experiencing things that are seemingly unrelated to what you are working on at the moment but give you fresh ideas about your work,” he says. “Also, there is a lot of research showing that a positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity. So, when people do things to increase their life satisfaction, they also make themselves more effective at work.”4. What does Ellen Langer’s study show?A. It is worthwhile to be a perfectionistB. Translation makes people knowledgeable.C. Simpler jobs require greater caution.D. Moderate effort produces the best result.5. The underlined word “go-getter” in paragraph 3 refers to someone Who_______.A. is good at handling pressureB. works hard to become successfulC. a has a natural talent for his job.D. gets on well with his co-workers6 . What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. A good thinker is able to inspire other people.B. Experience unrelated to your job is useless.C. A cheerful mood helps make a creative mind.D. Focusing on what you do raises productivity.7 . What does the text seem to advocate?A. Middle-of-the-road work habits.B. Balance between work and family.C. Long-standing cultural traditions.D. Harmony in the work environment.CClothes were once used until they fell apart. Not today. In high-income countries in particular, clothing and footwear are increasingly frequently bought, thrown away and replaced with new fashions, which are themselves soon thrown away and replaced.The so-called ‘Fast fashion’ is having a surprising environmental impact. ‘Take water. The fashion industry, one of the world’s largest users of water, consumes anywhere from 20 trillion to 200 trillion litres every year. ‘Then there are microplastics. Plastic fibres are released when we wash polyester (聚酯纤维) and other polymer-based textiles, and make up between 20% and 35% of the micro plastics choking the oceans. Added to this are specific chemicals, suchas those used to make fabrics stain resistant and the pesticides required to protect crops such as cotton.Change is badly needed, but will require the fashion industry to work harder to embrace more of what is known as the circular economy. That will involve at least two things: refocusing on making things that last, and so encouraging reuse; and more rapidly expanding the technologies for sustainable manufacturing processes, especially recycling. There’s a big role for research--both academic and industrial--in achieving these and other ambitions.Researchers could begin by helping to provide more accurate estimates of water use. There is also work to be done on improving and expanding textiles recycling. Undoubtedly, used textiles go to landfill in part because there are relatively few systems that collect, recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres, as well as buttons and zips. Different fibres are not easy to identify by eye, and overall such manual processes are time-consuming. Machinery is being developed that can help. Technologies also exist to recycle used fibres chemically and to create high-quality fibres that can be reused in clothing. But these are nowhere near the scale needed.Another challenge for researchers is to work out how to get consumers and manufacturers to change their behavior. Other research questions include finding ways to encourage people to purchase long lasting goods; exploring how to satisfy desires for something new while reducing environmental impact; and understanding why certain measures can be successfully scaled up whereas others fail.8. Why does the author mention “water”, “microplastics” and “chemicals” in Paragraph 2?A. To introduce a topic.B. To prove a point.C. To provide an idea.D. To give a definition.9. Which of the following goes against the concept of “circular economy”?A. Efforts are made to lengthen the lifespan of textiles.B. Worn-out clothes are used as dishcloths and oil rags.C. High-quality fibres are created to be reused in clothing.D. Fashion industry is encouraged to release new designs more often.10. What is the right thing for the fashion industry researchers to do?A. To make sure that all of the used textiles go to landfill.B. To separate fibres, as well as buttons and zips manually.C. To improve and expand textile recycling to a larger extent.D. To encourage consumers to satisfy their desires for fashion.11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Say no to the so-called fast fashionB. Address the challenges for researchersC. Embrace more of the circular economyD. Cut fast fashion’s environmental impactDQuantum (量子) computers have been on my mind a lot lately. A friend has been sending me articles on how quantum computers might help solve some of the biggest challenges we face as humans. I’ve also had exchanges with two quantum-computing experts. One is computer scientist Chris Johnson who I see as someone who helps keep the field honest. The other is physicist Philip Taylor.For decades, quantum computing has been little more than a laboratory curiosity. Now, big tech companies have invested in quantum computing, as have many smaller ones. According to Business Weekly, quantum machines could help us “cure cancer, and even take steps to turn climate change in the opposite direction.” This is the sort of hype (炒作) that annoys Johnson. He worries that researchers are making promises they can’t keep. “What’snew,” Johnson wrote, “is that millions of dollars are now potentially available to quantum computing researchers.”As quantum computing attracts more attention and funding, researchers may mislead investors, journalists, the public and, worst of all, themselves about their work’s potential. If researchers can’t keep their promises, excitement might give way to doubt, disappointment and anger, Johnson warns. Lots of other technologies have gone through stages of excitement. But something about quantum computing makes it especially prone to hype, Johnson suggests, perhaps because “‘quantum’ stands for something cool you shouldn’t be able to understand.” And that brings me back to Taylor, who suggested that I read his book Q for Quantum.After I read the book, Taylor patiently answered my questions about it. He also answered my questions about PyQuantum, the firm he co-founded in 2016. Taylor shares Johnson’s concerns about hype, but he says those concerns do not apply to PyQuantum.The company, he says, is closer than any other firm “by a very large margin (幅度)” to building a “useful” quantum computer, one that “solves an impactful problem that we would not have been able to solve otherwise.” He adds, “People will naturally discount my opinions, but I have spent a lot of time quantitatively comparing what we are doing with others.”Could PyQuantum really be leading all the competition “by a wide margin”, as Taylor claims? I don’t know. I’m certainly not going to advise my friend or anyone else to invest in quantum computers. But I trust Taylor, just as I trust Johnson.12．Regarding Johnson’s concerns, the author feels ________.A. sympatheticB. unconcernedC. doubtfulD. excited13. What leads to Taylor’s optimism about quantum computing?A . His dominance in physics. B. The competition in the field.C. His confidence in PyQuantum.D. The investment of tech companies.14. What does the underlined word “prone” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Open.B. Cool.C. Useful.D. Resistant.15. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Is Johnson More Competent Than Taylor?B. Is Quantum Computing Redefining Technology?C. Will Quantum Computers Ever Come into Being?D. Will Quantum Computing Ever Live Up to Its Hype?第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2019高三英语上学期11月份阶段性测试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Dr. Greenspan most probably?A. A dentist.B. A nurse.C. A professor.2. When should Peter and Sophia leave according to the man?A. This Tuesday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Read the notice on the window.B. Get a new bus schedule.C. Go and ask the staff.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The design of the room.B. Smoking.C. The woman’s health.5. Where was the woman when she saw the fish?A. In the water.B. In a boat.C. On the shore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

2024年人教版选修1英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、【题文】 The girl with glasses is my sister. ________ is a nurse.A. SheB. HeC. YouD. I2、【题文】After the long journey, the three of them went back home,_________.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired3、【题文】_____ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A. ShouldB. WillC. MayD. Can4、【题文】His eyes were ____Della, and there was ____in them that she could not ____.A. fixed on; expression; readB. fixing upon; expression; believeC. fixed on; an expression; findD. fixed upon; an expression; understand5、________ some of this juice---perhaps you'll like it．（）A. TryingB. To tryC. TryD. Having tried6、 She heard a terrible noise, __________ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that7、I ____ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’II mak e it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having二、概要写作(共1题，共2分)8、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

2024-2025学年人教版英语高三上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What is the man’s main concern about the weather?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s too cold.C. It’s too humid.D. It’s not sunny enough.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I can’t stand this cold weather,” indicating that he is worried about the cold weather.2、 Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The lecture was so informative that the audience was completely _1__.A. interestedB. boredC. surprisedD. confusedAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “so informative” suggests that the audience found the lecture very interesting, thus making option A the correct answer.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What activity do both students agree to do together on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Visit a museumC)Go to the moviesD)Have a picnicAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: The students discuss their plans for the weekend, and they both mention visiting the museum as something they would like to do together.4.You will hear a professor giving a lecture on environmental issues. Listen and answer the following question:What is the professor’s main concern about the current state of the environment?A)The rapid increase in populationB)The depletion of natural resourcesC)The pollution of water sourcesD)The loss of biodiversityAnswer: B) The depletion of natural resourcesExplanation: The professor discusses various environmental issues, but themain concern expressed is about the depletion of natural resources, such as water, forests, and minerals.5、Question: How much time will the man spend on the road trip?A) 4 hoursB) 6 hoursC) 8 hoursD) 10 hoursAnswer: B) 6 hoursExplanation: According to the conversation, the man mentions that they will drive for about 3 hours, then take a break for 1 hour, and then continue for another 2 hours. Therefore, the total time spent on the road trip is 3 + 1 + 2 = 6 hours.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man suggest they should do about the weather forecast?A. Stay inside and watch TV.B. Go for a walk despite the rain.C. Prepare for a sunny day.D. Cancel the outdoor plans.Answer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions, “It looks like it’s going to rain all day, so we might as well cancel the picnic plans.” This impliesthat he suggests they should not go ahead with the outdoor plans due to the weather forecast.2、Why does the woman say she has to go to the library?A. She needs to do research for her assignment.B. She has a meeting with her professor.C. She is returning a borrowed book.D. She wants to borrow some books for her friends.Answer: AExpl anation: The woman responds to the man’s question about her plans with, “I actually need to go to the library. I have to do some research for my history assignment.” This indicates that her reason for going to the library is to conduct research for her assignment.3、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What subject do the students agree to study together?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they both have a math class on Wednesday afternoon, indicating their agreement to study mathematics together.4、You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the lecture?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleep qualityD)Faster metabolismAnswer: C) Better sleep qualityExplanation: The lecture specifically states that regular exercise can lead to better sleep quality, which is the main benefit mentioned.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Bob suggest doing for the weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going hiking.Answer: C. Going hiking.Explanation: Bob suggests going hiking, as he mentions, “Hey, why don’t we go hiking this weekend? It’ll be great exercise and we can enjoy the nature.”6.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, discussing her progress in her math class. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the teacher say about Sarah’s understanding of the math concepts?A. She needs more practice.B. She’s doing very well.C. She’s struggling with the material.Answer: B. She’s doing very well.Explanation: The teacher says, “Sarah, you’ve really improved since the last test. You’re doing very well with the math concepts.” This indicates that Sarah is doing well in the class.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does the woman suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Visiting the art museum.B. Going to the beach.C. Having a picnic in the park.D. Attending a concert.Answer: B解析：The woman mentions that she heard there’s a great beach nearby and suggests they go there for the weekend. This indicates that the correct answer is B. Going to the beach.8.You are listening to a lecture about the importance of exercise.Question: According to the lecturer, what is one of the benefits of regularexercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased immune system function.D. Higher blood pressure.Answer: A解析：The lecturer explicitly states that regular exercise can improve memory and cognitive function. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improved memory. The other options are mentioned as negative effects of lack of exercise or stress, not as benefits.9.W: Have you ever traveled to New York City?M: Yes, I have. I visited it last summer. The city is fascinating, and I especially love its diverse culture.Q: What did the man do last summer?A: He traveled to New York City.B: He visited the city for business.C: He moved to New York City.D: He worked in New York City.Answer: AExplanation: The man explicitly states that he visited New York City last summer, which is option A.10.W: I heard you’re going to graduate soon. Do you have any plans for aftergraduation?M: Not yet. I’m considering studying abroad, but I’m not sure which country to choose. I’m thinking about the UK or Canada.Q: What is the man currently considering for after graduation?A: He plans to study in the UK.B: He wants to move to Canada.C: He is thinking about studying abroad.D: He plans to work in the UK.Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that he is considering studying abroad, which is option C. He doesn’t explicitly state his preference for the UK or Canada, so options A and B are incorrect. Option D is also not mentioned, making optionC the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Q: What subject are the students planning to study together?A: 1. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: The students mention that they need to study for their math testtogether, indicating that they are planning to study math. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Math.12.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen to the lecture and answer the question.Q: According to the lecture, which of the following benefits does exercise NOT provide?A. Improved moodB. Enhanced cognitive functionC. Increased risk of injuryD. Better sleep qualityAnswer: CExplanation: The lecture discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved mood, enhanced cognitive function, and better sleep quality. The option that is NOT mentioned as a benefit is increased risk of injury. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Increased risk of injury.13.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the student suggest they do on Saturday?A)Go to the movies.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: C) Have a picnic.Explanation: The student suggests having a picnic because they mention thatit’s a beautiful day and they can enjoy the weather outdoors.14.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on teenagers. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main concerns regarding social media use by teenagers?A)Decreased physical activity.B)Negative effects on self-esteem.C)Increased academic pressure.Answer: B) Negative effects on self-esteem.Explanation: The lecture discusses how social media can negatively affect teenagers’ self-esteem, particularly due to the constant comparison with others’ lives.15.How much money did the speaker spend on the new book?A)35 dollars.B)45 dollars.C)55 dollars.D)65 dollars.Answer: A) 35 dollars.Explanation: The speaker mentions that the new book cost him 35 dollars, so the correct answer is A) 35 dollars.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Passage:The global pandemic has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes has been the shift to remote work, which has become a permanent fixture in many industries. This shift has brought both challenges and opportunities. Here is a look at how remote work is transforming the modern workplace.Paragraph 1:Remote work allows employees to enjoy a better work-life balance. With the flexibility to work from home, employees can reduce their commuting time and save on transportation costs. Additionally, working from home can provide a more comfortable and personalized work environment, which can lead to increased productivity.Paragraph 2:However, remote work also poses several challenges. One of the main concerns is the potential for decreased communication and collaboration among team members. Without face-to-face interactions, it can be more difficult to build trust and maintain a strong team dynamic. Moreover, remote workers may struggle with maintaining a consistent work schedule and managing distractions at home.Paragraph 3:To mitigate these challenges, companies are implementing various strategies.Some organizations are investing in video conferencing tools to facilitate regular team meetings and ensure that everyone stays connected. Others are providing training and support to help employees develop effective remote work habits. Additionally, many companies are reevaluating their performance metrics to focus more on outcomes rather than the number of hours worked.Paragraph 4:The rise of remote work has also led to a shift in the traditional office space. Many companies are downsizing their office spaces or even closing them altogether, as they realize that employees can be just as productive from home. This shift has resulted in significant cost savings for businesses and has also reduced the carbon footprint associated with commuting.Questions:1、What is one of the benefits of remote work mentioned in the passage?A. Increased communication among team members.B. Reduced commuting time and transportation costs.C. Higher productivity due to a more comfortable work environment.D. Improved team dynamics through face-to-face interactions.2、According to the passage, what is a challenge that remote workers may face?A. Having access to advanced video conferencing tools.B. Maintaining a consistent work schedule.C. Building trust and collaboration among team members.D. Reducing the carbon footprint associated with commuting.3、How are companies addressing the challenges of remote work?A. By downsizing office spaces and closing them.B. By providing training and support to develop effective work habits.C. By focusing on outcomes rather than the number of hours worked.D. By investing in video conferencing tools and regular team meetings.4、What is the main impact of the rise of remote work on traditional office spaces?A. Increased carbon footprint due to more commuting.B. Higher transportation costs for employees.C. Significant cost savings for businesses.D. Improved communication and collaboration among team members.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond QuestionReading Section 1Passage:In the small coastal town of Oceanview, the local community has always been close-knit. The townsfolk rely heavily on each other for support and assistance.One such event that brought the community together was the annual Oceanview Beach Cleanup. This event was not only a way to clean up the beach but also a time for people to socialize and bond.The Oceanview Beach Cleanup was organized by the local environmental club, which had been actively promoting environmental conservation in the area for years. The club, led by the passionate and dedicated president, Emily Johnson, had managed to gather a large group of volunteers from all walks of life. The volunteers ranged from school children to senior citizens, all united by a common goal of preserving the beauty of their hometown.The morning of the cleanup began with a brief assembly where Emily Johnson addressed the volunteers. She emphasized the importance of the cleanup, highlighting the impact of pollution on marine life and the local ecosystem. She also encouraged everyone to take personal responsibility for the environment.As the volunteers split into groups, they set off to different parts of the beach. The younger volunteers focused on picking up litter and debris along the shoreline, while the older ones ventured further into the tidepools to remove trash that had been buried by the sand. Everyone worked diligently, and within a few hours, the beach looked significantly cleaner.The event was not without its challenges. The weather turned unexpectedly windy, making it difficult for some volunteers to stay on their feet. However, the group spirit remained strong, and everyone pulled together to ensure thecleanup’s success.As the day came to a close, the volunteers gathered for a group photo to mark the occasion. They were all proud of what they had accomplished and the positive impact they had made on the community. Emily Johnson, the club president, summed up the day’s events with a heartfelt speech, thanking everyone for their hard work and dedication.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Oceanview Beach Cleanup?A. To promote tourism in Oceanview.B. To raise funds for local charities.C. To clean up the beach and preserve the environment.D. To provide a social event for the community.2、Who is Emily Johnson in the passage?A. A volunteer at the beach cleanup.B. The president of the local environmental club.C. A teacher at the local school.D. A journalist covering the event.3、What was the weather like on the day of the cleanup?A. Sunny and warm.B. Windy and chilly.C. Rainy and wet.D. Overcast and cool.4、What did Emily Johnson say in her speech at the end of the cleanup?A. She congratulated the volunteers on their hard work.B. She criticized the community for being too lazy.C. She demanded more funding for the environmental club.D. She announced that there would be no more cleanups in the future.Answers:1、C2、B3、B4、A第三题Reading Passage:In the bustling city of New York, there’s a peculiar place called the “Reading Room”. This is no ordinary library; it’s a place where people come to read, think, and socialize. The room is filled with a wide array of books on different subjects, from literature to science, history, and more. The atmosphere is calm and serene, making it an ideal spot for those seeking intellectual stimulation and a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.One sunny afternoon, a young woman named Emily enters the Reading Room. She is looking for a book that will inspire her. As she strolls through the aisles, she notices a group of people gathered around a table, deep in conversation. Curious, she joins them and learns that they are discussing a recently publishednovel.1、What is the main purpose of the Reading Room in New York?A. To provide a quiet place for people to read.B. To sell books.C. To host book readings.D. To serve as a community center.2、What does the author describe about the atmosphere of the Reading Room?A. Noisy and chaotic.B. Calm and serene.C. Busy and crowded.D. Dark and eerie.3、Why does Emily enter the Reading Room?A. To sell books.B. To find a job.C. To find a place to sleep.D. To find a book that will inspire her.4、What is Emily doing when she enters the Reading Room?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a book.C. Joining a conversation.D. Looking for a friend.Answers:1、A. To provide a quiet place for people to read.2、B. Calm and serene.3、D. To find a book that will inspire her.4、C. Joining a conversation.第四题Passage:It was a chilly autumn morning when Alex decided to visit the local museum. He had always been fascinated by history and was excited to explore the new exhibit on ancient civilizations. As he walked through the museum, he encountered a series of interactive displays that allowed visitors to learn about different aspects of ancient life. One particular exhibit caught his attention: a reconstructed marketplace from the Roman Empire.The marketplace was bustling with activity, and Alex could almost imagine the sounds and smells of the past. Merchants displayed their goods, from fresh produce to exotic spices, while customers haggled over prices. A sign near the entrance read, “Try Your Hand at Being a Roman Merchant!” Curious, Alex approached a table where a museum volunteer was waiting.The volunteer handed Alex a small, leather pouch containing various goods, including olive oil, wine, and bread. “Here, you have 100 denarii to start with,” the volunteer explained. “Your goal is to buy as much as you can with your money and then sell it at a profit to make a profit of at least 50 denarii.”Alex quickly began to make purchases, choosing items that he thought wouldbe in high demand. He bought several loaves of bread, a jar of olive oil, and a few bunches of grapes. As he walked around the marketplace, he noticed that other visitors were also trying their hand at being merchants.After a few minutes, Alex decided to sell his goods. He set up a small stall and began to call out to potential customers. “Fresh bread, the best olive oil, and delicious grap es!” he shouted. The other merchants around him were also trying to attract customers, and the marketplace became a lively scene.After some time, Alex managed to sell all his goods and even made a profit of 60 denarii. He was quite pleased with his success and decided to visit the other interactive exhibits in the museum. The experience had given him a new appreciation for the complexities of ancient trade and the skills of the merchants of the Roman Empire.Questions:1、What was Alex’s main reason for vis iting the local museum?A) To see the new exhibit on ancient civilizations.B) To learn about the museum’s history.C) To attend a special event.D) To meet the museum volunteers.2、How much money did Alex start with in the marketplace simulation?A) 50 denariiB) 100 denariiC) 200 denariiD) 500 denarii3、What was one of the items Alex bought to sell at a profit?A) Silk fabricsB) Olive oilC) PotteryD) Gold coins4、How much profit did Alex make from selling his goods?A) 20 denariiB) 30 denariiC) 40 denariiD) 60 denariiAnswers:1、A2、B3、B4、D四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Art of MeditationReading Passage:Meditation has been practiced for thousands of years, and it is still a popular form of relaxation and stress reduction today. The practice involvessitting quietly and focusing the mind on a single object, thought, or activity. It is believed that meditation can have numerous benefits, including improved concentration, reduced anxiety, and increased self-awareness.In recent years, scientific studies have begun to support these claims. A study published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine found that regular meditation can lead to a significant reduction in stress levels. Another study, conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), showed that meditation can alter the brain’s structure, making it more adaptable to stress.One of the most common types of meditation is mindfulness meditation, which involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. This form of meditation can help individuals become more aware of their thoughts and emotions, leading to better mental health.Below is a short excerpt from a mindfulness meditation session:“Close your eyes and take a deep breath in. Hold it for a moment. Now, exhale slowly. As you breathe, notice the sensation of the air entering and leaving your body. Feel the rise and fall of your chest. With each breath, let go of any tension you may be holding. Focus on the present moment, on the sounds around you, the feel of your clothing, the temperature of the air. Do not judge these experiences; simply observe them. Continue to breathe deeply and slowly, allowing yourself to become fully present in this moment.”Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of meditation according to the passage?A) To improve concentrationB) To reduce stressC) To increase self-awarenessD) To enhance physical strength2.Which of the following benefits of meditation is mentioned in the passage?A) Increased muscle massB) Reduced stress levelsC) Improved cardiovascular healthD) Enhanced immune system3.What is the main focus of mindfulness meditation?A) To control the mind’s thoughtsB) To become more aware of the present momentC) To visualize positive outcomesD) To practice deep breathing exercises4.According to the passage, how can meditation alter the brain’s structure?A) By increasing the size of the brainB) By making it more adaptable to stressC) By reducing the size of the prefrontal cortexD) By increasing the amount of gray matter5.What is the main activity described in the meditation excerpt?A) Mindfulness meditationB) Physical exerciseC) Breathing exercisesD) Guided imageryAnswers:1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:After years of hard work, John finally graduated from university and secured a job as an engineer at a prestigious company. He was excited to start his new career, but little did he know that it would bring him unexpected challenges.John’s first day at work was filled with excitement and nervousness. He met his team, who seemed to be quite experienced and knowledgeable. However, John felt that he had a lot to learn. He spent the first few weeks observing his colleagues, trying to understand their work processes and the company culture.One afternoon, John’s manager called him into her office. She explained that they were about to start a new project and she needed John to lead the team. John was both thrilled and apprehensive. He knew he had to prove himself to his colleagues and the company.As the project progressed, John faced numerous difficulties. He often foundhimself struggling with complex technical issues and feeling overwhelmed. Despite these challenges, he refused to give up. He spent extra hours at the office, researching and seeking advice from his more experienced colleagues.One day, as John was working late, he received a message from his girlfriend, Sarah. She had heard about the project and wanted to support him. She offered to help him by providing background information on the industry and sharing relevant articles. John was grateful for her support and felt more confident in tackling the challenges ahead.Weeks passed, and finally, the day of the presentation arrived. John stood in front of the board, presenting his team’s findings. He was nervous but determined. As he finished, he received a round of applause from his colleagues. The project was a success, and John was proud of his achievements.The experience taught John that success is not just about having the right skills and knowledge; it’s also about perseverance and determination. He realized that with hard work and support, he could overcome any challenge.Questions:26.What was John’s first reaction to his new job?A)He was excited and eager to learn.B)He felt nervous and uncertain.C)He was disappointed because the job was not what he expected.D)He wanted to leave the company as soon as possible.Answer:A)He was excited and eager to learn.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）文章内容：In recent years, the concept of “slow living” has gained popularity among people seeking a more balanced and fulfilling life. This movement encourages individuals to take a break from the fast-paced world and focus on the present moment. By slowing down, people can appreciate the beauty of nature, enjoy simple pleasures, and build stronger relationships with family and friends.One of the main reasons for the rise of slow living is the increasing awareness of the negative impacts of a fast-paced lifestyle. Stress, burnout, and mental health issues are on the rise, and many people are looking for ways to reduce their stress levels and improve their well-being. Slow living offers a solution by promoting activities such as mindfulness, exercise, and spending time in nature.Moreover, slow living is not just about reducing our pace but also about consuming less and living more sustainably. It encourages us to buy local, support small businesses, and reduce our carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has a positive impact on the environment and helps create a more sustainable future.Many people have already embraced the slow living philosophy and have seen significant improvements in their lives. For example, Sarah, a 35-year-old lawyer, decided to leave her stressful job and start her own business. She now spends more time with her family, practices yoga, and takes long walks in thecountryside. “I’ve never felt so relaxed and happy,” she says.However, the transition to slow living can be challenging for some. It requires a co nscious effort to change habits and prioritize what’s truly important. But with determination and patience, anyone can adopt a slower, more fulfilling lifestyle.语法填空题目：61.In recent years, the concept of “slow living” has [] popularity among people seeking a more balanced and fulfilling life.A. gainedB. gained inC. gained fromD. gained on答案：B. gained in七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Writing Section 1: Application WritingTask:Write a letter to the editor of your school newspaper expressing your concerns about the recent increase in littering around the school campus. Suggest at least two practical solutions that the school administration can implement to address this issue. Be sure to include a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.Example:。

清流一中2013-2014学年上学期高三英语科第一阶段考试试卷（实验班）(2013、10、11)（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第I卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力(共两节, 每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项.1. Where are the two speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.2. Who is Jack?A. He is the man’s son.B. He is the woman’s son.C. He is the woman’s student.3. How long does the man have to wait for the next train ?A. 45 minutes.B. 5 minutesC. 50 minutes.4. What is the woman’s problem?A. She seldom has time to talk with her husband.B. Her husband doesn’t share the housework.C. He left it in Linda’s office.5. What do we know about the pianist?A. She was blind at birth.B. She became deaf at the age of 16.C. She was blind when becoming a concert pianist.第二节请听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. When did the murder happen according to Mr. Smith?A. At midnight.B. At about 1:00 a.m.C. At about 1:00 p.m.7. What did Mr. Smith see?A. A woman was lying on the ground bleeding.B. A woman was lying on the ground screaming.C. A man was lying on the ground unconscious.听第7段对话，回答8、9题。

第一部分必修第一册UNIT 2Ⅰ．阅读理解A(2021·潍坊市高三阶段性监测)Earlier this year, we asked our readers to vote for their favorite children’s museums. Shortly after announcing the winners, these museums had to close their doors to help protect their communities from the spread of COVID­19． But they also bring some of their programming online.The Magic House/St. Louis, MissouriThe folks at The Magic House in St. Louis are sharing their expertise through their Magic at Home series. Each edition features a project that kids and their parents can do with household materials, like making a banjo or animal figures.City Museum/St. Louis, MissouriWhile City Museum is closed to visitors, the museum staff, artists and historians have launched City Museum on Air. This series takes place each weekday with an eclectic lineup of programming—everything from free art classes, storytelling sessions and museum tours at upcoming exhibits.Kohl Children’s Museum/Glenview, IllinoisThis winning children’s museum calls itself “The place where awesomeness lives”，and would­be visitors can bring that awesomeness into the home through its library of online teaching resources, story time sessions and “Home Zone” projects. Kids can learn how to fold paper airplanes, learn about the physics of wheels or make their own recycled paper.1．What results in the closing of children’s museums?A．The spreading of a disease.B．The decrease of would­be visitors.C．The readers’ votes on museums.D．The development of digital programming.2．When is online programming of City Museum accessible?A．At weekends. B．At any time.C．On weekdays. D．On holidays.3．What do The Magic House and Kohl Children’s Museum have in common?A．Stressing hands­on experience.B．Demonstrating how wheels work.C．Offering storytelling courses.D．Teaching how to copy animal figures.【语篇导读】受新冠疫情的影响，一些从投票中获胜的儿童博物馆不得不关上大门。