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英语02（新高考九省卷）-学易金卷：2024年高考英语考前押题密卷2024年高考考前押题密卷（新高考九省专用）英语·全解全析（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Clothes. B．A plant. C．A season.2．What does the woman mean?A．The computer is out of date.B．The computer is virus-infected.C．The computer needs clearing.3．What has the woman probably lost?A．Her ticket. B．Her handbag. C．Her passport.4．How will David get to the club?A．By car. B．By train. C．By bike.5．Why does the woman want to call Harry?A．To invite Harry to go out.B．To borrow a bike from Harry.C．To know the best place to ride.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
2019年新课标Ⅰ高考英语试卷押题卷B英语本试卷共11页。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.【答案】C。
【解析】细节理解题。
原文提示：M: It’s a simple story with a happy ending, but, luckily, they had a very strong actor, he managed to carry the whole play.2 . Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant.【答案】A。
【解析】细节理解题。
原文提示：W: Wait a minute, the Chinese restaurant, the national bank, there it is, the Radisson Hotel.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 5:40【答案】B。
【解析】细节理解题。
2019届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语押题卷1试题及答案普通高等学校全国统一招生考试英语试题（押题卷1）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因测试不考听力，从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（省略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AFrances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21,1997. Boscobel’s Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Frances Stevens Reese(1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail（小径）is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you willfind a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, please be a considerate guest.●Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.●Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.●Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.●Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.21.When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A.In 1997.B.In 1917.C.In 2003.D.In 2004.22.What can you see along the trail?A.An old battle field.B.A glass factory.rmation signs.D.Rock houses.23.What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A.Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B.Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C.Make reservations in the Carriage House.D.Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.BI used to watch her from my kitchen window, she seemed so small as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. A sea of children, and yet to me, she stood out from them all.I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone. She would practice dribbling and shooting over and over again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. She looked directly in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation she sa id, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is if I get a scholarship. I like basketball. I decided that if I were good enough, I would get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”Then she smiled and ran towards the court to repeat the routine I had seen over and over again. Well, I had to give it to her--she was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head cradled in her arms.I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,”came a soft reply. “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 5’55’’ she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team--much less offered a scholarship--so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment.I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college, if she truly wanted a scholarship, that nothing could stop her except one thing--her own attitude. He told h er again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was seen by a college recruiter. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.It’s true: If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.24.When the author watched the girl playing basketball for the first time, he was ________.A.curiousB. admiringC. cheerfulD. encouraged25.“it” in Para. 3 most probably refers to ________.A.the courtB. the basketballC. the author’s praiseD. the author’s suggestion26.Which of the following statements about the girl is CORRECT?A.she changed her attitude toward basketball because of the coach.B.she was convinced by her father that the coach was wrong.C.she became totally unconfident about herself later on.D.she was very much disappointed at the coach’s words.27.It can be inferred from the passage that a college recruiter is responsible for ________.A.determining who should be offered a scholarshipB.finding the best basketball players for a collegeC.training a college basketball teamD.awarding a scholarship fairCMany have longed for lightweight, durable, and flexible touch screen devices, thanks to science fiction. While some seem impossible to make, the tri-folding tablets in the US sci-fi TV series Westworld look like something we could go buy sooner or later. The 2012 film Looper likewise shows cellphones that could be folded up into half their size.Now, after 11 years of promising this foldable future, South Korean electronics company Samsung has finally delivered. With other companies rushing to roll out their own flexible phones, it seems that they've kicked off a new arms race in the smartphone industry.Back in November, Samsung announced its newest model, the Galaxy Fold. Since then, Xiaomi, Huawei and other Chinese companies have announced similar plans for foldable phones. It looks like Samsung won't take the lead all by itself, however. The same month, Royole, a lesser-known electronics brand from China, announced that it had a model – the Flexpai – ready to release. And at the 2019 Mobile World Congress, whichconcluded on Feb 28 in Spain, Huawei took the covers off its foldable Huawei Mate X for 2019.But why has it taken so many years to turn the idea into reality? According to tech news website Android Authority, the necessary displays were difficult and expensive to produce. They wrote that, in 2012, nine out of every 10 OLED screens produced were defective (有缺陷的). Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent.It's fun to think about how we could use this technology. We could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. Instead of carrying heavy backpacks, all of our textbooks –and the whole library –could fit into our pockets. It's also nice to think that we might not have to worry about dropping our devices.The Galaxy Flex, Flexpai phones and Huawei Mate X are just the first step to that foldable future. In a keynote address, Samsung's senior vice president of mobile product marketing, JustinDenison, called the foldable screen "the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow". "It's a blank canvas for us to do something beautiful together," he said.However, if you recall the 2002 movie Minority Report, this foldable future might not be so bright. Seventeen years ago, it introduced many people to the concept of flexible screens. What was their biggest use? Inescapable advertisements on every surface that followed the characters wherever they went.28.What used to be a problem of the foldable phone?A.The material required for the screen was rare.B.The concept did not appeal to the public.C.Foldable phones were not durable and easily broke.D.The produced screens often failed to work properly.29.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Popular flexible touch screen device.B.Possible uses of the foldable screen.C.Advantages of the foldable screen.D.Where the idea of foldable screens came from.30.What would Denison most probably agree with?A.The Galaxy Fold still has many problems.B.The price of foldable phones will soon drop.C.The foldable screen has great potential.D.Close cooperation is needed for foldable phones to develop.31.What is the author’s attitude tow ard the future of the foldable screen?A.Negative.B. Supportive.B.Objective. D. Unconcerned.DCompanies wishing to perform better and cut their risk of bankruptcy(破产) should have more female directors on their board of directors. Women's abilities to make fair decisions when competing interests are at stake(有风险) make them better company leaders, researchers have found.A survey of more than 600 board directors showed that women are more likely to consider the rights of others and take a cooperative approach to decision-making. This approach translates into better performance for their companies.The study, published this week in the International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics, also found that male directors prefer to make decisions using rules, regulations and traditionalways of doing business. Female directors, on the other hand, are less restricted by these parameters(参量) and more prepared to use initiative than male colleagues.In addition, female directors - who, globally, make up around nine percent of the board of directors - are significantly more inclined to make decisions by taking the interests of multiple stakeholders(参与人) into account in order to arrive at a fair decision. They also tend to usecooperation and consensus-building more often - and more effectively - in order to make sound decisions.The study was conducted by Chris Bart, professor of strategic management at the DeGroote School of Business at Canada's McMaster University, and Gregory McQueen, a McMaster graduate and senior executive associate dean at A.T. Still University's School of Osteopathic Medicine in Arizona.Bart said: “We've known for some time that companies that have more women on their boards have better results. Our findings show that having women on the board is no longer just the right thing but also the smart thing to do. ”32.In which section could we probably find this passage?A.EntertainmentB. EducationC. BusinessD. Finance33.From the survey we can learn that _____.A.female directors are more likely to consider the rights of their companiesB.female directors tend to take a cooperative approach to decision-makingC.Female directors make greater contributions than maledirectorspanies can perform better only by having more female directors on their boardpared with male directors, female directors _____.A.prefer to make decisions using traditional ways of doing businessB.are more restricted by those parametersC.prefer to make decisions using rules and regulationsD.are more prepared to use initiative35.According to Chris Bart, which of the following statements is true?panies with more women on their boards have the best results.B.Having women on the board is no longer the right thing.C.It’s wise to have more women on the boa rdpanies with no female directors must have a bad result.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
绝密★启用前2019高考英语押题密卷1（解析版）试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题前，考生务必在将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，,选出每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOpen Cambridge invites the curious to explore this wonderful cityTalks on September 9 and 104 pm―5 pm Friday September 9Foundations for the future: North West Cambridge DevelopmentTemporary Community Centre, Gravel Hill Farm, Madingley RoadThe North West Cambridge Development is the largest single capital project to be undertaken by the University in its 800-year history. Deputy Project Director, Heather Topel, will share the progress made so far.10.30 am―12.30 pm Friday September 9Cambridge University Press: past, present and futureUniversity Printing House, Cambridge University Press, Shaftesbury RoadDr Rosalind Grooms, Press Archivist, presents the fascinating history of the Press from 1534 in an introductory talk. Kevin Taylor, Board Director, follows with an overview of current (当前的) activity and future plans. A visit to the Press Museum is included.7 pm―8 pm Friday September 9Living with Morris, Bodley and LeachMuseum of Cambridge, 2/3 Castle StreetJoin Tamsin Wimhurst in conversation with Rosemary Drake who will describe what it was like living in a home where historic decoration and artwork by her great grandfather David Parr covered the walls.10 am―10.45 am, 11 am―11.45 am,12 noon―12.45 pm Saturday September 10The University Library through the ages: a historic institution focused on the futureCambridge University Library, West RoadThe importance of preserving historical documents and the information contained in them cannot be undervalued. See the creation of the Cambridge University Digital Library in action and hear a talk from expert staff about the process of digitisation and the value of this for future generations of researchers.1. Who will give a talk on a capital project?A. Rosalind Grooms.B. Kevin Taylor.C. Heather Topel.D. Tamsin Wimhurst.2. Where will Rosemary Drake's talk be given?A. In the Temporary Community Centre.B. In the University Printing House.C. In the Museum of Cambridge.D. In the University Library.3. What does the talk on Saturday focus on?A. The Cambridge University Press.B. The North West Cambridge Development.C. Living with Morris, Bodley and Leach.D. The Cambridge University Digital Library.【答案】1-3 CCDBI once knew a high school teacher who made, in my mind, a curious comment. Referring to a student who behaved badly, he remarked, “People don't change.” Yes, older people tend to become set in familiar ways, but a 15-year-old? If schooling held no promise of bringing positive changes to kids, what was the point of teaching?My son Alyosha, growing up, was athletic, energetic, and occasionally hard to handle. But he never showed the least interest in tools, repairing, or working with his hands in any way. The result was that he couldn't tell a screwdriver (螺丝刀) from a paintbrush.Not knowing was one thing, but not wanting to learn was another. I did try my best. While working under the car one day I called to him, “Alyosha, want to learn how to change the oil?” “Er, no, Dad. I don't want to get in your way.” Painting a table on a summer day, I suggested, “Alyosha, want to pick up a brush?” “Oh, Dad, I think it's a one-man job.”The years passed. Alyosha zigged and zagged — a little bit of this college, a little bit of that one. A low-level job here, another one there. And then, one day, well into his 20s, he told me he had decided on a technical school: machinery technology.I nodded approvingly, but already knew that it was a challenging field, full of moving parts, tools, and math.During his period in the technical school I thought about him daily, wondering what the outcome would be. I had prepared myself for the phone call telling me that it was just too much and he was being sent home.It didn't happen. He made it. The phone did ring, but it was Alyosha asking me to fly to Virginia to attend his graduation.Yeah, people do change. And, in my experience, it's usually something worth seeing.4. What is the author's attitude towards the teacher's remark?A. He approves of it.B. He argues against it.C. He is interested in it.D. He is uncertain about it.5. The examples in Paragraph 3 are used to show Alyosha ______.A. lacked team spiritB. knew nothing about mechanicsC. had a bad relationship with his dadD. was unwilling to learn any handwork6. Before Alyosha made the final decision about his future, he ______.A. had no college educationB. turned to his dad for helpC. tried many different thingsD. learned mechanics for years7. Why was the author ready to get the phone call from his son?A. He missed his son very much.B. He had an appointment with his son.C. He expected good news about his son.D. He thought his son would quit school.【答案】4-7 BDCDCNewcomers are moving into some of America's busiest cities —but they're not the kind of neighbors most locals expect to see. This past spring, a coyote (丛林狼) shocked New Yorkers by running across the roof of a building. In Chicago, coyotes have been spotted crossing the road as easily as two-legged people.So what draws coyotes into cities? In rural (乡村的) areas, they need about 10 square miles of habitat (栖息地) to survive. Coyote populations have increased lately, partly because fewer people hunt them. That means there are more coyotes looking for land of their own. When space runs out in rural and suburban areas, young coyotes explore cities in search of a new habitat.David Drake, a wildlife specialist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, says coyotes and otherwildlife don't face as much competition in cities as they do in rural or suburban areas. “Animals will move to urban areas because they don't have to compete with others for food or land,” he says. Plentiful shelter and food allow coyotes to live off much smaller areas in cities — 2 or 3 square miles will do.The creation of urban green space such as parks also attracts coyotes, says Stan Gehrt, a wildlife ecologist at Ohio State University. “When we provide green space, we provide a potential habitat,” he says.Can humans and coyotes live together in harmony? Evidence suggests that if people give coyotes space, it's possible. Problems can surface when people get in the way of their natural habits. “We have to coexist. The situation is not going away,” says Paul Curtis, a wildlife specialist at Cornell University in New York. Most experts agree that coyotes show no signs of moving out, so they encourage people to treat their new neighbors well.8. The first paragraph mainly indicates coyotes are ______.A. being welcomed by peopleB. being found attacking peopleC. heading for cities to settle downD. facing the danger of being killed9. Why are more coyotes exploring new habitats?A. They enjoy bigger areas.B. They lack enough shelter.C. They have to avoid human hunting.D. They have lost their natural habitats.10. The underlined phrase “live off ” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.A. give upB. look forC. survive onD. escape from11. People are advised to ______.A. respect coyotes' presenceB. keep away from coyotesC. study coyotes' behaviorD. learn to protect coyotes【答案】8-11 CBCADThirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends — 532, actually, if you count up both her Instagram followers and Facebook friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true?During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words With Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write each other letters.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook.In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friends stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact (联系), which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of the The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual (虚拟的) worlds, this leaves little time for our real world friendships,” sa ys Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University.Rosen also worries that some kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends. In tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your tweet. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand.12. The author begins with Kaylee's story to ______.A. make a surveyB. solve a problemC. make a commentD. start a discussion13. Why does the author compare communications in the past and those at present?A. To find a better way to communicate.B. To persuade readers to put down their phones.C. To show the advantages of online communication.D. To explain why some experts worry about online friendships.14. What kind of feeling is expressed in Katie Davis' words?A. Optimistic.B. Worried.C. Confused.D. Tolerant.15. Larry Rosen holds the view that ______.A. it's unwise to turn to friends onlineB. Facebook helps people stay connectedC. it's easier to develop friendships in realityD. busy online connecting kills true friendships【答案】12-15DDAD第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年高考押题预测卷02【新高考I卷】英语·全解全析1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B AC C B B C A B C11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A A C AB BC A A B21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B DCD A C B D A D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40B D AC B C A E G F41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50A CB D A AC BD B51 52 53 54 55A B C D C1-5 BACCB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 AACAB 16-20 BCAAB第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)A【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了香港科学博物馆以及它的开放时间等具体信息。
【21题详解】推理判断题。
根据第一段“You might really like this museum if you are interested in science.Hong Kong Science Museum wants to teach kids science and give them a place to have fun with computers. Kids like running around and playing with the equipment there. However, adults can learn some knowledge, too.”（如果你对科学感兴趣，你可能真的会喜欢这个博物馆。
香港科学博物馆想教孩子们科学，给他们一个玩电脑的地方。
孩子们喜欢在那里跑来跑去玩设备。
然而，成年人也可以学到一些知识。
）故可推知，我们可以从文章中推断出，大人和小孩都可以在科学馆学到东西。
1 2019年高考英语押题卷（一）（无答案）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)略 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。
AWith a 24-hour front desk, Parc Hôtel offers a garden, a terrace(阳台)and rooms with a flat-screen TV. Free Wi-Fi access is provided. Allrooms feature carpeted floors, a desk and a private bathroom with a shower. A buffet(自助的)breakfast is served every morning and it can be enjoyed in the comfort of the guest rooms. Guests are able to enjoy traditional dishes at the hotel ’s restaurant before having a drink at the bar. Parc Hôtel is 13km from Thumeries Golf Course and 25km from Lille. The Belgium border is 31km away and free private parking is available. It also has one of the best locations in Carvin! Guests are happier about it compared to other hotels in the area. It is also rated for the best value in Carvin! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. We speak your language! Parc Hôtel has been welcoming guests since 19 Oct. 2012.21. At what time do you have to check out if you want to leave the hotel? A. At 6am.B. At 8am.C. At 1pm.D.At7pm.22. How much extra money do you have to pay if you stay in a room without a baby bed three days with your one-year-old son? A. EUR 11.B. EUR 22.C. EUR 33.D.EUR44.23. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Some information about the hotel. B. What language we speak at the hotel. C. How we book the hotel. D. The location about the hotel.BWhen the Christ Child was born, all people, animals, trees, and otherplants felt that great happiness had come into the world. Every day people came to see the sweet Babe and they thought that they would like to give presents to the Child. The Palm(棕榈树)said, “I will choose my biggest leaf and place it as a fan to wave soft air to the Child.” The Olive said, “I will sprinkle sweet-smelling oil over him.”“What can I give to the Child?” asked the Fir. “You? You have nothing to offer. Your needles would stab the Babe, and your tears are sticky”, said the others. This made the poor Fir very unhappy indeed, and it said, sadly, “Yes, you are right. I have nothing that would be good enough to offer to the Christ Child.”Now, quite near to the trees stood an Angel, who heard what they said. He was moved to pity the Fir and decided to help it. High in the dark of the heavens the stars were beginning to winkle, and the Angel begged some of the little ones to come down and rest upon the branches of the Fir. They were glad to do this, and their silvery light shone among the branches just like Christmas candles. To its delight, the Fir Tree saw the face of the Babe with a happy smile as he looked upon the twinkling lights.The Christ Child did not forget the lovely sight, and from then on, he ordered that on his birthday a Fir Tree should be placed in every house, which might be lit up with candles to shine for the children as the stars shone for him on his first birthday. Was not the Fir Tree richly rewarded? Surely there is no other tree that shines on so many happy faces!24. Why did people visit the Child?A. They wanted to get some presents from him.B. They wanted to ask him for help.C. He brought happiness to the world.D. He liked to play with them. 25. What made the Fir unhappy?A. Having nothing to give to the Christ Child.B. Stabbing the Christ Child with its needles.C. Having sticky tears sticking the Christ Child.D. Wanting to get some stars from the heaven.26. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The Fir asked the stars to help it.B. The Angel was very kind and helpful.C. The Babe invited the stars to come down.D. Some big stars came down and help the Fir.27. What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph?A. The Fir shone every house with little stars.B. The Fir gave some candles to the Christ Child.C. The Christ Child is quite satisfied with the Fir.D. The Christ Child lit up candles for the children.CIf you had to guess which direction Apple would be headed in 2019, what might you say? The company’s iPhone business has been stricken because of an economic slowdown and a maturing smartphone market. It’s clear Apple needs to adapt to face new realities.Some might say the obvious answer is to lower the prices on the iPhone. Others want it to expand its services beyond Apple devices to Android and Windows.But what’s more likely to happen is this: iPhones will get even more expensive. The evidence for this is already starting to appear. A new report from The Wall Street Journal suggests Apple is going to give its entire 2020 iPhone line OLED screens(有机发光二极管屏幕)—the same very expensive tech currently only found in the iPhone X and XS.This may seem surprising, but it’s all of a piece with Apple’s strategy:2Make high profit, desirable tech, and get the rewards of creating a closed ecosystem.So Apple wants to focus on the high-end in order to satisfy choosy customers, while also recognizing that in a mature market, people will replace smartphones less often. This means high-profit devices will be key to maintaining a healthy profit, which helps explain the shift to an all-OLED lineup. That shift also allows for more basic design updates, like curved screens or edges.It is important to note, too, that even though iPhone sales are down, sales for the Apple Watch and iPad are up. For the future, Apple will continue to put more emphasis on those categories. And looking even further out, it is almost certain that Apple will enter new sectors.Apple has made some mistake policies in recent years. But the company is not down and out. Far from it: By focusing on high-end, high-profit tech, plus services, all while keeping an eye to the future, Apple will likely keep its dominant position for many years to come.28. What can we know about OLED screens?A. They haven’t been used by Apple.B. They will make iPhones expensive.C. They will let Apple save cost.D. They have been used in computers.29. What does Apple think of market?A. It’s not fully mature.B. It needs more smartphones.C. It needs many design updates.D. Its customers are hard to be satisfied.30. Which of the following can best describe the future of Apple in the author’s opinion?A. Uncertain.B. Terrible.C. Concerning.D. Promising.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. IPhones Will Be More ExpensiveB. The Advantages Apples Will HaveC. IPhones Will Work HarderD. Apple Is Facing DifficultyDThe Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released a report stating that the world is quickly running out of time to keep global warming below 1.5 degrees Celsius. To get there, the world would have to cut current emissions by 45 percent by 2030. That sounds absurdly unlikely.But before we give in to despair, we should remember that the technology to address climate change is going along at high speed. The largest source of U.S. carbon emissions is transportation, and a Green New Deal for motor vehicles would be quite straightforward.The reason is simple: With some subsidies(补贴), electric cars and buses are now cost-competitive with fossil-fuel vehicles. Electric buses have made the greatest speed into the market, because they are a logical choice for electrification. By the end of 2018, electric vehicles were displacing about 280,000 barrels of oil demand per day—about 84 percent of which was due to buses.But the electric car market is also reaching maturity, with appealing designs, longer range, and a quickly-expanding rapid charging network in many countries. It's worth emphasizing that most of the infrastructure(基础设施)necessary to recharge electric vehicles already exists. People often tend to assume that we would need to replace every gas station, but virtually all homes and businesses already have an electrical connection which can be easily improved for fast charging. All that is needed to go fully electric is enough battery capacity and fast charging stations to deal with long trips.3Now America would have to repair its electricity production, freight rail,shipping, and so on to fully decarbonizes(脱碳)the transportation sector, which taken together will be considerably more difficult than simply extirpating fossil fuel vehicles from the market.But greening America's vehicle would be straightforward, relatively cheap, and a huge stride forward on climate. The politics of climate change are so fearful that despair can seem logical, but the first step to achieving a tough goal is the confident belief that it can be done. And this particular step wouldn't even be that tough.32. How’s the goal of keeping global warming below 1.5 Celsius according to Paragraph 1?A. Reasonable.B. Safe.C. Realistic.D. Impossible.33. How can electric vehicles compete with fossil-fuel ones?A. By getting financial support from government.B. By running at the greatest speed.C. By changing the way of transportation.D. By making consumers make logical choices.34. What should we do to promote electric cars now?A. Replace as many as gas stations.B. Solve the problem of long trips.C. Build more infrastructures for recharging.D. Make businesses have electrical connections.35. Which of the following best explains “extirpating”underlined in paragraph 5?A. Repairing.B. Producing.C. Moving.D. Forbidding. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年高考英语押题卷02（新高考专用）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·河北衡水·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测）What is the woman good at?A．Singing.B．Playing the piano.C．Playing the drums.【答案】C【原文】M: Do you sing or play a musical instrument? The piano, for example?W: Well, I did study piano as a child, but I gave it up. I’m afraid I can’t sing either, but I’m not bad at playing the drums.2．（2023·河北唐山·统考三模）How much did the man pay for the electric kettle?A．40 dollars.B．20 dollars.C．10 dollars.【答案】A【原文】W: Ron, your electric kettle looks so smart. It must be very expensive.M: Good eye, Jane. Guess what? Since I told my wife it cost 20 dollars, she has been complaining. Actually that is just half of what I paid.3．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Why does the woman have to change her flight?A．Her father is ill.B．Her flight has been canceled.C．She suffers from a heart attack.【答案】A【原文】M: I’ve heard that you are moving to China. Is that true?W: Yes. And I have already booked the flight, but I have to change my plane.M: Why?W: My father is suffering from a heart attack.4．（2023·河北石家庄·行唐一中校联考模拟预测）What is the woman probably?A．A customer.B．A hotel clerk.C．A shop assistant.【答案】C【原文】W: Grandma’s Bakery House, what can I do for you?M: I’d like to order five sandwiches and three bags of bread, and I’ll pick them up at five this afternoon. 5．（2023·河北张家口·统考一模）When will the film begin?A．At 2:00.B．At 2:15.C．At 2:20.【答案】C【原文】M: Do you want an ice cream?W: Yes, but it’s already a quarter past two. The film will begin in five minutes.M: Don’t worry. I’ll be back before the opening song is over.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标 II)英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoaldDahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres，Miss Trunchbull，are equally fumy and frightening，but they're also aspirational.After DarkHarukiMurakamiIt’s about two sisters-Eri，a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping ，and Mari, a young student . In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse ”night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillianFynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story isbrilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyableThe StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21.Who does "I" refer to in the text?A.Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C Jo Usmar. D. Roald Dahl22.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A.Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23.What kind of book is G one Girl?)A. A folk tale.B. A biography.C. A love story.D. A horror story.B“You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers，then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse(长曲棍球)club.I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading . So I try again and tug at the heartstrings . I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on … At this point the unwilling parent speaks up,“Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled witha deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?24.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l？A.She knows little about the club.B.She isn't good at sports.C.She just doesn't want to volunteer.D.She's unable to meet her schedule.25.What does the underlined phrase“tug at the heartstrings”in paragraph 2 mean ?A.Encourage team work.B.Appeal to feeling.C.Promote good deeds.D.Provide advice.26.What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A.She gets interested in lacrosse.B.She is proud of her kids.C.She’ll work for another season.D.She becomes a good helper.27.Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A.It gives her a sense of duty.B.It makes her very happy.C.It enables her to work hard.D.It brings her material rewards.CMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself , quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading ? None of your business ! Lunch is Bechtel ’s “me” time. And like more Americans, she’s not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent)have breakfastalone and nearly half(46 percent)have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore，74 percent，according to statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone，but together，you know？”Bechtel said，looking up from her book. Bechtel，who works in downtown West Palm Beach，has lunch with coworkers sometimes，but like many of us ，too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today，I just wanted some time to myself，”she said.Just two seats over，Andrew Mazoleny，a local videographer，is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流). “I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It' s a chance for self-reflection, You return to work recharged and with a plan.”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one，but those days are over. Now，we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. “It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before al the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demerit，whose company provided the statistics for the report.28.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A.Food variety.B.Eating habits.C.Table manners.D.Restaurant service.29.Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A.To meet with her coworkers.B.To catch up with her work.C.To have some time on her own.D.To collect data for her report.30.What do we know about Mazoleny?A.He makes videos for the bar.B.He’s fond of the food at the bar.C.He interviews customers at the bar.D.He’s familiar with the barkeeper.31.What is the text mainly about?A The trend of having meals alone.B. The importance of self-reflection.C. The stress from working overtime.D. The advantage of wireless technology.DBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big pro blem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It depending on NASA HUNCH high school class, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than‘Are you working towards your goal?’Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.’Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and…it’s not a very nice thing at time. It’s a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.32 What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A. They are hard to get rid of.B. They lead to air pollution.C. They appear different forms.D. They damage the instruments.33.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A. To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B. To sharpen students’ communication skills.C.To allow students to experience zero gravity. D. To link space technology with school education34.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A.Check their product.B. Guide project designsC. Adjust work schedules.D. Grade their homework.35.What is the best title for the text?A.NASA: The Home of Astronauts.B.Space: The Final Homework Frontier.C.Nature: An Outdoor Classroom.D.HUNCH:A College Admission Reform.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
