二轮-考纲单词易错词集锦
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高考英语易写错单词一、容易错写词尾的单词1、以下单词词尾是argrammar 语法; vinegar醋; regular定期的,有规律的; popular 流行的,受欢迎的; dollar 美元; beggar 乞讨者,乞丐;sugar 糖,糖分;particular 尤其的,特别的2、以下单词词尾是orprofessor 教授; visitor参观者; translator 译者,翻译家;educator 教育工作者,老师; editor 编辑; actor (男)演员;inventor 发明家;competitor 参赛者,对手手;conductor 指挥,售票员; monitor 班长,显示器二、字母顺序容易颠倒的单词believe; friend; receive; amateur; foreign;三.容易丢掉一个字母的单词1、易丢掉字母n :government; environment2、易丢掉不发音的字母:Christmas; Wednesday; ghost; handsome;knowledge; knee; psychology;wrap; write; wrestling四、拼写比较特别的单词:guarantee; dilemma; opportunity; bridegroom; succeed; competition; February; January ; committee 五.易多一个字母的单词develop; habit; proud; modern; souvenir; similar; ninth; forty六、拼写相近,词义和词性容易混淆的单词quiet --- quiteaboard --- abroadbroad --- boardadopt --- adaptalone --- alonghorse --- houseexcept ---expectthrough -- thorough---thoughprice --- prize --- praisequality --- quantitybeside --- besidesaffect --- effectcook --- cookerlate --- laterlatter --- latelyseize --- sizesweet --- sweatsigh --- signweather --- whetherrise --- raisepiece --- peacerough --- toughsteel --- steal --- stillwander --- wonderfather --- farther --- featherhard --- hardlymetal --- medal --- mentalenable --- unablealtitude --- attitudeweight---weigh七、该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable; beginning; written; inferred; occurred; regretting; robbed; permitted; forgetting;wrapping; stopping; preferred; begged; hugged; dropped; winning; cutting; hitting; trapped; swimming;八、不该双写却双写的单词writing; eaten; suffered九、必须去掉字母 e 的单词unbelievable ; possiblyvaluable; argument; truly; gently ; probably ; remarkably;wholly; simply; comfortably十、不能去掉字母 e 的单词changeable; chargeable; hopeful ; envelope十一、两个变化非常特别的单词panic --panicked --- panickingpicnic— picnicked— picnicking十二、动词变名词比较特殊的单词describe --- descriptionexplain --- explanationpronounce --- pronunciationpermit --- permissionconclude ---conclusionadmit --- admissionprepare --- preparationarrive --- arrivalsurvive ---survival / survivorconclude --- conclusionrefuse— refusalapprove— approvalpropose — proposalchoose--- choicebelieve --- beliefprove --- proof十三、名词变形容词比较特殊的单词finance --- financialnature --- naturalbenefit --- beneficial十四、形容词变名词比较特殊的单词curious --- curiosityable --- abilitydanger --- dangerousanxious --- anxietylong --- lengthwide --- widthhigh---heightdeep --- depthwarm--- warmthgrow---growthresponsible --- responsibilityhot--- heat十五、形容词变副词不去 e 的单词unfortunate --- unfortunatelyimmediate --- immediatelyabsolute --- absolutelyrude --- rudelysafe---safelyapproximate ---approximatelylarge --- largelyaccurate --- accurately但true --- trulywhole --- wholly十六、形容词与副词同形的单词straight; fast; late; hard十七、基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词two --- secondthree --- thirdfive --- fiftheight ---eighthnine --- ninthtwelve --- twelfth整数位的-ty 要改为-tieth,如:twenty --- twentiethsixty --- sixtiethfour --- fourteen --- fortyfive --- fifteen --- fiftyArguing错误:argueing(记得去掉e)Changeable错误:changable(记得加上e)Colleague错误:colleage(记得加上u)Conscious错误:consious(记得加上c)Consensus错误:concensus(sen不要写成cen)Definitely错误:definately or defiantly(nite不要写成nate或者ant)Effect易混淆:affect(作“影响”之意时,effect是名词,affect是动词)Embarrassed错误:embarassed(记得双写r)Environment错误:enviroment(记得加上n)Experience错误:experiance(ence不要写成ance)Government错误:goverment(记得加上n)Guarantee错误:garantee(记得加上u)Humorous错误:humourous(不要加u)Immediately错误:imediately(记得双写m)Liaise错误:liase(记得加上i)错误:occassion(s不用双写)Occurred错误:occured(要双写r)Particularly错误:particuly(不要漏写lar)Publicly错误:publically(不要加al)Receive错误:recieve(cei不要写成cie)Relevant错误:relevent(ant不要写成ent)Responsibility错误:responsibilty(lity不要写成lty)Separate错误:seperate(pa不要写成pe)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一:名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。
且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。
e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。
e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。
work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。
e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。
e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师,cooker 厨具。
e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。
e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。
8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。
9. the people, a people the people 人民;a people 名族。
高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词高中英语新课标考纲约有3500词,这当中有很多易混词;现做如下归类,以方便记忆;一、近音、近形易混词1.aboard adv.在船或飞机上abroad adv.到国外2.adaptv.适应,改编;adoptv.采纳,收养3.affect v.影响,使感染;effect n.影响,效果4.altitude n.高度,海拔;attituden.态度5.along prep.沿着;alone adj.孤独的6.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的;ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的7.angle n.角度anklen.脚踝angel n.天使8.appeal v.吸引,呼吁,上诉appear v.出现,似乎9.appropriately adv.适当地approximately adv. 大约10.attach v.系,附属,依恋; attack n./v 攻击; attractv.吸引11.board n.板,布告牌,委员会broad adj.宽阔的12.bought buy的过去式brought bring的过去式13.breath n.呼吸;breathev.呼吸14.capital n.首都,省会,大写,资本;captainn.上校,船长,队长;captionn.说明文字15.charge n.费用v.要价,充电,指控change n.零钱,改变16.clean adj.干净的.使干净clear adj.清楚的17.colleague n.同事;collegen.大学18pete v.竞争complete.完成adj.完全的19.conservation n.保存,保护conversation n.对话20.circle n./v.〈画〉圆圈;cycle v.骑自行车21.couch n.长沙发;coach n.教练,长途车22.desert v.抛弃n.沙漠;dessert n.甜点23.dive v.跳水;drive v.驾驶24.dust n.灰尘;duskn.黄昏25.expect v. 期望;exceptprep.除……之外26.feel v./n.感觉;fel1fall的过去式27.former adj.以前的n.模型formal ad.正式的28.found.建立;fundn.基金29.fresh adj.新鲜的flesh n.肉体flash v.闪光30.house n.房子;horse n.马31.idea n.主意;ideal adj.理想的32.identify v.识别;identityn.身份33.inland adj.内陆的;island n.岛ter adv.后来;latter adj.后面的35.litter t.乱丢垃圾n.垃圾little aj.小的,少的36.loose adj.松的;lose v.丢失37.marry v.结婚;merry adj.快乐的38.mass n.大量,群众;messn.混乱39.medal n.奖牌;metaln.金属;mentaladj.精神的40.mode1n.模型;modernadj.现代的41.month n.月份;mouth n.嘴42.owe v.欠;own adj.自己的.拥有43.principle n.原则principaladj.首要的n.校长44.process n.过程v.处理progress n./.进展45.rain n./v.〈下〉雨;ruin n.废墟v.毁灭46.seriesn.系列;seriousadj.严肃的47.shirt n.衬衫;skirtn.裙子48.signn.迹象,符号v.打手势,签名;sighv./ n.叹息49.soap n.肥皂;soupn.汤50.sew .缝纫;soww.播种51.staff n.全体职员;stuffn.东西,材料52.text n.文本;testn./v.测试53.weather n.天气;whether conj.是否54.weigh v.称重;weightn.重量55.word n.单词,话语;worldn.世界56.wrist n.腕关节;waistn.腰二、词形、词义易混词1.unlike prep.不像adj.不同的dislike v.不喜欢2.anyhow/anyway adv.不管怎样;somehow adv. 以某种方式,不知怎么地3.astronaut n.宇航员;astronomer n.天文学家4.award n.奖品v.授予rewardn.报酬v.回报5.awesome adj.令人敬畏的;awfuladj.糟糕的,极度的6.automatic adj.自动的autonomous adj.自治的7.bachelor n.学士,单身汉;scholar n.学者8.cautious adj.谨慎的;curious adj.好奇的9.celebrate v.庆祝;congratulate v.祝贺10.civilization n.文明;culturen.文化11panion n.同伴;companyn.公司,陪伴12.consumer n.消费者;customern.顾客13.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的controversialadj. 引起争议的14.different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的15.electric adj.电的;electronic adj.电子的16.even adv.甚至;ever adv.曾经17.exit v.退出,离开n.出口;existv.存在18.experience t./n.经验,体验experiment n./v.实验19.explode v.爆炸;explorev.探测20.extension n.延展;expansion n.膨胀,扩张21.fell fall的过去式;felt feel的过去式22.garage n.车库;garbagen.垃圾23.1earn v.学习,了解;leanv.倾斜24.nearly adv.几乎;nearby adj.附近的25.officer n.军官official adj.正式的n.官员26.outgoing adj.友好的;outing n.远足27.personal adj.个人的personnel n.全体人员; private adj.私人的28.phrase n.短语;phasen.阶段29.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家30.poem n.诗;poet n.诗人31.pollution n.污染;population n.人口32.prison n.监狱;poisonn.毒药33.product n.产品;productionn.生产34.psychology n.心理学;philosophy n.哲学35.quality n.质量;quantity n.数量36.quite adv.很;quiet adj.安静的37.religion n.宗教;regionn.地区38.rhyme n.韵律;rhythm n.节奏39.roof n.屋顶;rootn.根部40.shadow n.影子;shaden.阴影41.similar adj.相似的;familiaradj.熟悉的42.special adj.专门的,特别的especialadj.特殊的,特别的43.through prep.通过;thoroughadj.彻底的44.tip n.小费v.给小费,倾倒;topn.顶部45.tired adj.疲倦的tried try的过去式、过去分词46.typist n.打字员;typewritern.打字机47.welfare n.福利;farewel1n.告别三、同词素易混词1.accelerate v.加速;accumulatev.积累;allocate v.分配,拨给;advocatev.提倡2.apartmentn.公寓;departmentn.部门,系,局3.acquire w.获得admire v.钦佩,赞美desire v.期望n.愿望;requirev.要求4.decrease v.减少;increasev.增加5.deserve v.值得;observe v.观察,遵守;preserve v.保护,保存;reservev.储备,预定6.majority n.多数;minorityn.少数7.discover v.发现;uncoverv.揭开,揭露8.rough adj.粗糙的,粗暴的,艰难的;tough adj.强硬的,艰苦的,坚韧的四、其他易混词1.straight adj./adv.直的/地副词形式易错加-1y2.hardly adv.几乎不词义易错3.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生作名词时易与“graduation n.毕业”混淆4.judge v.判断n.法官作名词时易与“judgment n.判断”混淆5.guide v.指导n.向导作名词时易与“guidance n.指导”混淆团不规则动词练习题1. A _____________ light cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.2. A woman next to me ________ weep silently, her head bowed.3. A world depression would have _______ sink all boats.4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________ begin producing his calculators in 1947.5. After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ leave standing.6. After the old gardener died, the garden ________ grow wild.7. As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ become convinced she would remain single all her life8. as the trees _________ spread across the globe, so did the early creatures.9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _________ ride during that week.10. Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ hurt.11. But these days, poverty ___________ strike North Korea badly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had ___________burn itself out.13. Day had __________ break, and he cast his net for the last time.14. Did you see his face when I _________ show him the falls15. Government officials who travel on business are _________ give traveling allowances.16. Half the fruit crop __________ freeze out in the sudden severe autumn.17. He ________ shoot four people dead and fled across town.18. He _________ fall behind when we were climbing the mountain.19. He _________ give me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20. He _________ sell very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21. He __________ foresee that it would rain before morning.22. He ____________ rewind the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23. He came in and _______ sit on the edge of the bed.24. He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ steal jewellery.25. He had lost weight and the suit ________ hung loosely on him.26. He had never ___________ forgive her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27. He has ________ cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.28. He has got through all the money me _________ lend him.29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ sew into the inside of his pants.30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ lie dead.31. He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ rebuild and basic social services.32. He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I __________ shake his hand.33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ ride the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34. He was _________ choose as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.35. He was _________ freeze to death on a snowing night.36. He was _________ hung for his crimes.37. He_________ read books until midnight last night.38. His mind was at ease and he ________ feel confident in the future.39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ drink40. How much money have you ________ pay him since your husband died41. I _______ shut my book and opened the window to look out.42. I declare to you that I have never ________ lie about the affair.43. I didn't think you ___________ mean that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44. I don't know why I feel so _______ feed up this morning.45. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ sleep under the stars and counted through my dreams.46. I never knew a chick could get so __________ wind up on a bike.47. I shall seek this man, as I have _________ seek truth in books.48. I still have a ring I ________ steal as a teenager.49. I was _________ wake up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I swore that one day I, too, would own one.51. I was only able to make these moves because I __________ overcome my shyness and learned to be confident.52. If two people or two groups of people are ________ swear enemies, they dislike each other very much53. If you are ________ bite by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54. If you get _______ lose, you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way.55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _________ shrink.56. If you have never _______ swim, then you really should have a go.57. If you wonder what has _________ become of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them58. I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ lay to rest.59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ sink.60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely__________ shake.61. Increased consumption of water has ________ lead to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.62. It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ know cause.63. It is possible that the card has already been ________ tear beyond repair64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ give that they had raised taxes so much.65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ sing and seen acted.66. Jack would not have ________ hit the boy without provocation.67. Jane let out where she had ___________ hide her father's birthday present.68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ break down.69. Just then a friend __________ drive up and gave me a ride.70. Last night's storm ___________ bring several trees to the ground.71. Let me read that over. I must have _______________ mistake the name.72. Mary placed her sewing aside when the telephone rang73. Medicine should not be __________ keep where it is accessible to children. 77. My wife tried to stop them and they _________ beat her.75. Nothing is concrete, nothing is _______ set in stone.76. Rivers are being increasingly _________ make use of by man.77. Science __________ seek an effective method of containing the disease.78. She ________ sing and we clapped. She joked and we laughed.79. She ________ spend lots of money on books last year.80. She _________ write to him during basic training and decided to give Ian a chance.81. She __________ fight down her excitement and went on with her work.82. She _____________ withdraw her previous remarks, and apologized.83. She has _________ fall in love with a man half her age.84. She hesitated, and then _______ put her hand on Grace's arm85. She tried to sell the shares as the stock _______ slide to$ 32.86. She was totally crazy She almost ________ tear my head off.87. She was very creative and talented and __________ speak a lot of languages.88. Since then the youth-unemployment rate has ________ rise by over a third.89. Smoking is _____________ forbid here. Please put your cigarette out.90. So at the end of this exhausting day, I ________ swim long at the village pool and then went home to sleep.91. Some confusion has __________ arise as a result of the new system.92. Something in me had been ___________ awake.93. Suddenly the kids, who had been eavesdropping, _________ fly into the room.94. Thanks for reminding. I've ____________ forget all about his coming this afternoon.95. That stupid lorry driver has _________ go and jammed our car in.96. The __________ write constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.97. The banquet is being _________ hold in an atmosphere of friendship and cordiality.98. The candles on the Christmas tree ________ light up the room.99. The chemist has ________ win worldwide recognition.100. The children _________ eat until no food remained on the table.101. The company has ___________ grow rapidly in the last five years.102. The decision has _______ split some families.103. The girl had hardly _______ ring the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.104. The more they are _________________ understand, the more mysterious they become105. the most serious violent incident came when people __________ throw ston es at opposition leader106. The night before the test I was ____________ overcome by fear and despair107. The play will be _________ show again in the Beijing theatre, on September 25.108. The proposals are an attempt to get the country _______ rid of political corruption.109. The remains of the meal were ________ feed to the dog.110. The sun that ________ shine on the British Empire had passed midday.111. The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is ________ eat as a vegetable. 112. The train _________ draw in and all the passengers got off.113. The union decided to stop out until their demands were ________ meet.114. These are Grimm’s fairy tales __________ retell in English.115. They _______ dig in and waited for the enemy's attack.116. They _________ hide themselves in the mountain for half a year.117. They are________ send abroad because the Chinese firms they work for are expanding.118. They have__________ begin to piece together the whole history of the universe, from the big bang to the present day.119. They waited until the moon _______ rise.120. They were _________ beat to death with baseball bats121. This part of the hospital was _________ build on later.122. To investigate that, they_______ run a follow-up experiment which had two different descriptions of the dead David123. Tom used to be very ____________ withdraw but he's really come out of his shell since Susan took an interest in him.124. We _______ sow our vegetable seeds yesterday.125. We asked about our pilot after he had _________ fly over the enemy's land. 126. We have _________ deal with that firm for many years.127. We have not always been ___________ teach to think for ourselves.128. We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only ________ hear. 129. We sought long and hard but ________ find no answer.130. What is the most difficult task you have _____________ undertake131. Wheels are in a machine _________ drive by an endless belt.132. When I ________ arise from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation133. When I _________ awake, I found the ship devoid of all crew.134. When I entered the room, the clock ________ strike five.135. When the bombing started, the population ________ flee to places of safety. 136. When was the last time you ________ sweep a room137. While cleaning his shotgun he had accidentally _________ blow his own brains out138. Why would you hire someone who _______ bid higher than me139. Within months the family had _________ take back control of the company and the investors had earned returns of more than 50%.140. You ____________ mistake when you thought I laughed at you.141. You have _________ throw the same face as I make any money, is it142. You have certainly ________ catch the sun today. Your nose is red.143. You know who ________ stick him with a knife last night 144. You've became quiet since you ___________ quit baseball.。
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题复习常考词语辨析1.affect, effect两词都有产生影响的意思,两词相应的名词又都是effect, 但两者有细微的差别。
affect作主语的词一般是物,而不是人,指一物对另一物的客观影响。
如:Smoking affects health.吸烟对健康有害。
effect指蓄意的行为(或方法)产生预期效果,目的性明确,意为“产生、招致”。
如: His deeds effected the desired result.他的行为达到了预期的效果。
2.believe, trustbelieve 意为“相信某人所说的话”trust 指相信某人的品德、为人、能力等如:I believe you.我相信你所说的话。
I trust you.我信任你。
(I believe in you.)3.can't, mustn'tcan't 用于情态动词表推测,表示“一定不能”mustn't 意为“一定不要,千万不要”表“禁止”如:The man you saw at the airport cannot be Tom.He is with me now.你在机场见到的那个人一定不是汤姆。
他现在和我在一起。
You mustn't play on the road.It's dangerous.你千万不要在路上玩。
太危险了。
4.famous, well-knownfamous和well-known都意为“著名的,闻名的”,二者可以通用,如:He is famous/well-known for his singing as a singer to people all over the world.但是famous后不可接从句,而well-known可以。
如:It's well-known that China is a developing country.众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。
初中英语易错词汇1.affect 和effect:常被误用。
affect是动词,意为“影响”;effect是名词,意为“效果”或“影响”。
2.advice 和advise:advice是名词,意为“建议”;advise是动词,意为“建议”。
3.between 和among:between用于两者之间,among用于三者或三者以上之间。
4.borrow 和lend:borrow意为“借入”,lend意为“借出”。
5.bring 和take:bring意为“带来”,take意为“带走”。
6.can 和may:can表示能力或可能性,may表示许可或可能。
7.few 和little:few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。
8.healthy 和healthily:healthy是形容词,healthily是副词。
9.its 和it's:its是形容词性物主代词,it's是it is的缩写。
10.know 和knew:know是现在时,knew是过去时。
11.lie 和lay:lie是不及物动词,意为“躺”;lay是及物动词,意为“放置”。
12.lose 和miss:lose意为“丢失”,miss意为“想念”或“错过”。
13.noise 和voice:noise是噪音,voice是人的声音。
14.pass 和past:pass是动词,past是介词或副词。
15.problem 和question:problem指需要解决的问题,question指问题或疑问。
16.quiet 和quite:quiet是形容词,意为“安静的”;quite是副词,意为“非常”。
17.receive 和accept:receive指收到,accept指接受。
18.say 和speak:say强调说话内容,speak强调说话动作。
19.since 和for:since与时间点连用,for与时间段连用。
20.some time 和sometime:some time表示一段时间,sometime表示某个时候。
考前必背高考英语易错词汇类型一看似相近,实则相远1.forgettable adj.易被忘记的forgetful adj.健忘的2.considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3.economic adj.有关经济的economical adj.省钱的4.creation n.创造creativity n.创造力5.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家6.comparable adj.比得上的comparative adj.相对的7.ashamed adj.惭愧的shameful adj.可耻的8.confident adj.有信心的confidential adj.机密的,秘密的9.disability n.缺陷,障碍inability n.无能,不能10.objection n.反对objectivity n.客观性11.worthless adj.不值钱的priceless adj.无价的12.valueless adj.无价值的invaluable adj.非常贵重的13.respectful adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的respectable adj.值得尊敬的,相当好的类型二虽是前后缀,意思有变化1.impress v.留下印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的2.response v.反应,回应responsible adj.负责的3.faith n.信心faithful adj.忠诚的4.respect v.&n.尊敬respective adj.各自的,分别的5.occasion n.场合occasional adj.偶尔的6.title n.标题entitle v.给予……权利;给……命名7.reward n.奖励rewarding adj.值得做的,高酬的8.found v.建立foundation n.基础,基金会9.drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.突然的,戏剧般的10.trick n.花招tricky adj.难对付的11.promise v.答应,预示着promising adj.有前途的12.invite v.邀请,招致inviting adj.诱人的13.regard v. 认为regarding prep. 关于14.demand v. 要求demanding adj. 要求高的,苛刻的类型三貌似前后缀,但并无“血缘关系”1.miss v.错过,想念missing adj.消失不见的2.mean v.意味着,打算means n.手段3.work v.&n.工作works n.作品,著作,工厂4.custom n.风俗customs n.海关5.term n.学期,术语,任期terms n.关系,(交易的)条件6.definite adj.明确的,具体的definition n.定义7.affect v.影响affection n.慈爱8.serve v.为……服务,供应(饭菜)reserve v.预定;n.保护区9.create v.创造creature n.动物,生物,人10.creation n.创造recreation n.娱乐11.promise v.&n.许诺compromise妥协,让步12.temporary adj.暂时的contemporary adj.当代的13.present礼物;目前的represent v.代表14.strict adj.严格的restrict v.限制15.science n.科学conscience n.良心16.knowledge n.知识acknowledge n.承认17.allow v.允许allowance n.津贴18.bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球运动19.instant n.瞬间instance n.例子20.search v.搜查research n.研究21.sweat n.汗水,v.出汗sweater n.毛衣22.appointment n.任命,约定disappointment n.失望23.stock n.股票,库存stocking n.长筒袜24.short adj.短的shortly adv.不久25.inform v.通知informal adj.非正式的26.easy adj.容易的uneasy adj.不安的;焦虑的27.good adj.好的goods n.货物;商品28.leave v.离开leaves n.叶子(复数)29.count v. 数;重要account v.& n. 账目;叙述,解释类型四形近易混淆,比较记清楚1.ensure v.保证insure v.投保assure v.向……保证2.submit v.提交summit n.峰会,山峰3.initial adj.最初的essential adj.必不可少的4.contest n.竞赛context n.上下文5.pray v.祈祷spray v.喷射6.construct v.建造instruct v.指导,指令7.watch n.手表,v.观看match n.比赛8.succeed v.成功success n.成功9.image图形,形象,声誉imagine v.想象10.royal adj.皇室的,高贵的loyal adj.忠诚的11.steal v.偷steel n.钢12.access n.通道assess v.评价=evaluate 13.pocket n.口袋packet n.包14.relieve v.缓解believe v.相信15.relief n.宽慰belief n.信仰16.bridge n.桥fridge n.冰箱17.award n.奖品reward n.奖赏18.previous adj.先前的precious adj.宝贵的19.incident n.事件accident n.意外20.population n.人口pollution n.污染21.invent v.发明invest v.投资22.respond to v.对…作出回应correspond to v.与…一致23.statue n.雕像=figure status n.地位,声誉24.source n.来源resource n.资源25.surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.周围环境26.cure v.治愈curse v.诅咒27.sympathy n.同情symphony n.交响曲28.floor n.地板flour n.面粉29.college n.学院colleague n.同事30.design v.&n.设计resign v.辞职31.medal n.勋章model n.模型,模特32.elect v.选举,推选select v.选择33.patent n.专利patient n.病人;adj.有耐心的34.metal n.金属mental adj.精神上的35.attitude n.态度altitude n.海拔36.desert沙漠,遗弃(v.) dessert n.甜点37.director n.负责人directory n.名录38.composition n.作文,作曲competition n.比赛39.together adj.&adv.一起altogether adv.总共40.consumption n.消费;消耗assumption n.假设41.apartment n.套房;公寓department n.部门,大学的系、科42.institution n.协会constitution n.宪法,构造43.wonder n.奇迹, v.想知道wander v.闲逛,徘徊44.explain v.解释complain v.投诉,埋怨45.critic n.批评家critical adj.批评的,至关重要的46.lesson n.课文lessen v.减少(less+en=v.) 47.band n.乐队brand n.品牌,商标48.addition n.加addiction n.入迷,瘾49.import v.进口export v.出口50.adapt v.适应adopt v.采纳,收养51.tune n.调子,旋律tone n.腔调,音调,色调,风格52.section n.部分,部门,分支session会议,学期53.distribute v.分配,分发contribute v.做贡献,促成54.soup n.汤soap n.肥皂55.region n.地区religion n.宗教56.mount n.山峰;v.攀登amount n.数量57.personnel n.全体人员;人事部门personal adj.个人的58.nature n.自然mature adj.(谷物、时机)成熟的59.headline n.标题deadline截止日期60.leather n.皮革feather n.羽毛61.describe v.描述subscribe v.订阅,同意62.cease v.停止tease v.取笑ease n.舒适(at ease自在);v.缓解63.eagle n.鹰angle n.角度angel n.天使64.story n.故事storey n.楼层store n.商店;v.储存64.contact v.接触contract n.合同contrast v.& n.对照65.evaluation n.评价evolution n.进化revolution n.革命67.tension n.紧张extension n.延伸,扩大intention n.意图,目的65.distance n.距离instance n.例子68.point v.指向;点appoint v.任命disappoint v.使失望70.construction n.建造destruction n.毁坏instruction n.指导;说明71.institute n.协会,学会,学院constitute v.构成,组成substitute n.替代物;v.替代72.tough adj.坚硬的,棘手的cough v.咳嗽rough adj.粗糙的,粗野的,天气恶劣的73.scare v.吓唬scarce adj.罕见的,缺乏的scarcely adv.几乎不74.message消息passage n.短文,走廊,通道passenger n.乘客74.include v.包括exclude v.不包括,排斥conclude v.下结论76.require v.需要inquire v.询问enquire v.询问acquire v.获得77.cover v.覆盖,报道uncover v.移去盖子recover v.康复discover v.发现78.though prep.尽管thought n.思考through prep.穿过thorough adj.彻底的79.late adj.晚的lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter n.&adj.后者latest adj.最新的80.serve v.服务deserve v.值得preserve v.保护conserve v.保护reserve n.保护区;v.预定81.broad adj.宽阔的abroad adv.在海外board n.板;董事会aboard adv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上82.except prep.除了expect v.期望respect v.尊敬aspect n.方面inspect v.视察suspect v.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯83.general adj. 大体的,一般的gradual adj. 逐渐的generate v.产生;生成generation v. 一代人;一辈人graduation v. 毕业84.find v. 找到;发现fund n.资金fond adj. 喜欢的85.apply v. 申请;应用reply v. 回复86.suppose v. 设想support v.支持87.route n. 路线routine n. 常规惯例88.custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客costume n. 戏服;演出服;服装。
(完整版)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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(完整版)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)编稿:李俊和审稿:毕勤责编: 隋瑜81。
real, truereal真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story82。
respectful, respectablerespectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged83。
outwards, outward二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage84. pleasant, pleased, pleasingpleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip, The trip is pleasing。
高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词高中英语新课标考纲约有3500词,这当中有很多易混词。
现做如下归类,以方便记忆。
一、近音、近形易混词(adv.在船或飞机上)abroad (adv.到国外)(v.适应,改编);adopt(v.采纳,收养)(v.影响,使感染);effect (n.影响,效果)(n.高度,海拔);attitude(n.态度)(prep.沿着);alone (adj.孤独的)(adj.模棱两可的);ambitious (adj.有雄心壮志的)(n.角度ankle(n.脚踝)angel (n.天使)(v.吸引,呼吁,上诉》appear (v.出现,似乎)(adv.适当地)approximately (adv.?大约)(v.系,附属,依恋); attack (n./v)?攻击; attract(v.吸引)(n.板,布告牌,委员会)broad (adj.宽阔的)(buy的过去式)brought (bring的过去式)(n.呼吸);breathe(v.呼吸)(n.首都,省会,大写,资本);captain(n.上校,船长,队长);caption (n.说明文字)(n.费用v.要价,充电,指控)change (n.零钱,改变)(adj.干净的.使干净)clear (adj.清楚的)(n.同事);college(n.大学)(v.竞争)complete(.完成adj.完全的)(n.保存,保护)conversation (n.对话)(n./v.〈画〉圆圈);cycle (v.骑自行车)(n.长沙发);coach (n.教练,长途车)(v.抛弃n.沙漠);dessert (n.甜点)(v.跳水);drive (v.驾驶)(n.灰尘);dusk(n.黄昏)(v.?期望);except(prep.除……之外)(v./n.感觉);fel1(fall的过去式)(adj.以前的n.模型)formal (ad.正式的)(.建立);fund(n.基金)(adj.新鲜的)flesh (n.肉体)flash (v.闪光)(n.房子);horse (n.马)(n.主意);ideal (adj.理想的)(v.识别);identity(n.身份)(adj.内陆的);island (n.岛)(adv.后来);latter (adj.后面的)(t.乱丢垃圾n.垃圾】little (aj.小的,少的)(adj.松的);lose (v.丢失)(v.结婚);merry (adj.快乐的)(n.大量,群众);mess(n.混乱)(n.奖牌);metal(n.金属);mental(adj.精神的)(n.模型);modern(adj.现代的)(n.月份);mouth (n.嘴)(v.欠);own (adj.自己的.拥有)(n.原则)principal(adj.首要的n.校长)(n.过程v.处理)progress (n./.进展)(n./v.〈下〉雨);ruin (n.废墟v.毁灭)(n.系列);serious(adj.严肃的)(n.衬衫);skirt(n.裙子)(n.迹象,符号v.打手势,签名);sigh(v./ n.叹息)(n.肥皂);soup(n.汤)(.缝纫);sow(w.播种)(n.全体职员);stuff(n.东西,材料)(n.文本);test(n./v.测试)(n.天气);whether (conj.是否)(v.称重);weight(n.重量)(n.单词,话语);world(n.世界)(n.腕关节);waist(n.腰)二、词形、词义易混词(prep.不像adj.不同的)dislike (v.不喜欢)anyway (adv.不管怎样);somehow (adv.?以某种方式,不知怎么地)(n.宇航员);astronomer (n.天文学家)(n.奖品v.授予)reward(n.报酬v.回报)(adj.令人敬畏的);awful(adj.糟糕的,极度的)(adj.自动的)autonomous (adj.自治的)(n.学士,单身汉);scholar (n.学者)(adj.谨慎的);curious (adj.好奇的)(v.庆祝);congratulate (v.祝贺)(n.文明);culture(n.文化)(n.同伴);company(n.公司,陪伴)(n.消费者);customer(n.顾客)(adj.相互矛盾的)controversial(adj.?引起争议的)(adj.不同的)difficult (adj.困难的)(adj.电的);electronic (adj.电子的)(adv.甚至);ever (adv.曾经)(v.退出,离开n.出口);exist(v.存在)(t./n.经验,体验)experiment (n./v.实验)(v.爆炸);explore(v.探测)(n.延展);expansion (n.膨胀,扩张)(fall的过去式);felt (feel的过去式)(n.车库);garbage(n.垃圾)(v.学习,了解);lean(v.倾斜)(adv.几乎);nearby (adj.附近的)(n.军官)official (adj.正式的?n.官员)(adj.友好的);outing (n.远足)(adj.个人的)personnel (n.全体人员); private (adj.私人的)(n.短语);phase(n.阶段)(n.内科医生)physicist (n.物理学家)(n.诗);poet (n.诗人)(n.污染);population (n.人口)(n.监狱);poison(n.毒药)(n.产品);production(n.生产)(n.心理学);philosophy (n.哲学)(n.质量);quantity (n.数量)(adv.很);quiet (adj.安静的)(n.宗教);region(n.地区)(n.韵律);rhythm (n.节奏)(n.屋顶);root(n.根部)(n.影子);shade(n.阴影)(adj.相似的);familiar(adj.熟悉的)(adj.专门的,特别的)especial(adj.特殊的,特别的)(prep.通过);thorough(adj.彻底的)(n.小费v.给小费,倾倒);top(n.顶部)(adj.疲倦的)tried (try的过去式、过去分词)(n.打字员);typewriter(n.打字机)(n.福利);farewel1(n.告别)三、同词素易混词(v.加速);accumulate(v.积累);allocate(v.分配,拨给);advocate(v.提倡)(n.公寓);department(n.部门,系,局)(w.获得)admire (v.钦佩,赞美)desire (v.期望n.愿望);require(v.要求)(v.减少);increase(v.增加)(v.值得);observe (v.观察,遵守);preserve(v.保护,保存);reserve(v.储备,预定)(n.多数);minority(n.少数)(v.发现);uncover(v.揭开,揭露)(adj.粗糙的,粗暴的,艰难的);tough (adj.强硬的,艰苦的,坚韧的)四、其他易混词(adj./adv.直的/地)(副词形式易错加-1y)(adv.几乎不)(词义易错)(v.毕业n.毕业生)(作名词时易与“graduation n.毕业”混淆)(v.判断n.法官)(作名词时易与“judgment?n.判断”混淆)(v.指导n.向导)(作名词时易与“guidance n.指导”混淆)团不规则动词练习题1.?A _____________ (light) cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.2.?A woman next to me ________ (weep) silently, her head bowed.3.?A world depression would have _______ (sink) all boats.4.?After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________(begin) producing his calculators in 1947.5.?After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ (leave)standing.6.?After the old gardener died, the garden ________ (grow) wild.7.?As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ (become)convinced she would remain single all her life8.?as the trees _________ (spread) across the globe, so did the early creatures.9.?Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had_________ (ride) during that week.10.?Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ (hurt).11.?But these days, poverty ___________ (strike) North Koreabadly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12.?By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had___________(burn) itself out.13.?Day had __________ (break), and he cast his net for the last time.14.?Did you see his face when I _________ (show) him the falls?15.?Government officials who travel on business are _________ (give) traveling allowances.16.?Half the fruit crop __________ (freeze) out in the sudden severe autumn.17.?He ________ (shoot) four people dead and fled across town.18.?He _________ (fall) behind when we were climbing the mountain.19.?He _________ (give) me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20.?He _________ (sell) very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21.?He __________ (foresee) that it would rain before morning.22.?He ____________ (rewind) the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23.?He came in and _______ (sit) on the edge of the bed.24.?He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ (steal) jewellery.25.?He had lost weight and the suit ________ (hung) loosely on him.26.?He had never ___________ (forgive) her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27.?He has ________ (cast) her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.28.?He has got through all the money me _________ (lend) him.29.?He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ (sew) into the inside of his pants.30.?He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ (lie) dead.31.?He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ (rebuild) and basic social services.32.?He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I__________ (shake) his hand.33.?He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ (ride) the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34.?He was _________ (choose) as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.35.?He was _________ (freeze) to death on a snowing night.36.?He was _________ (hung) for his crimes.37.?He_________ (read) books until midnight last night.38.?His mind was at ease and he ________ (feel) confident in the future.39.?His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ (drink)40.?How much money have you ________ (pay) him since your husband died?41.?I _______ (shut) my book and opened the window to look out.42.?I declare to you that I have never ________ (lie) about the affair.43.?I didn't think you ___________ (mean) that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44.?I don't know why I feel so _______ (feed) up this morning.45.?I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ (sleep) under the stars and counted through my dreams.46.?I never knew a chick could get so __________ (wind) up on a bike.47.?I shall seek this man, as I have _________ (seek) truth in books.48.?I still have a ring I ________ (steal) as a teenager.49.?I was _________ (wake) up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.50.?I was completely attracted by that car. And I swore that one day I, too, would own one.51.?I was only able to make these moves because I __________ (overcome) my shyness and learned to be confident.52.?If two people or two groups of people are ________ (swear) enemies, they dislike each other very much53.?If you are ________ (bite) by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes thesurrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54.?If you get _______ (lose), you do not know where you are orare unable to find your way.55.?If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has_________ (shrink).56.?If you have never _______ (swim), then you really should havea go.57.?If you wonder what has _________ (become) of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened tothem58.?I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ (lay) to rest.59.?In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ (sink).60.?In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely __________ (shake).61.?Increased consumption of water has ________ (lead) to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.62.?It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ (know) cause.63.?It is possible that the card has already been ________ (tear) beyond repair64.?It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ (give) that they had raised taxes so much.65.?Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ (sing) and seen acted.66.?Jack would not have ________ (hit) the boy without provocation.67.?Jane let out where she had ___________ (hide) her father's birthday present.68.?John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ (break) down.69.?Just then a friend __________ (drive) up and gave me a ride.70.?Last night's storm ___________ (bring) several trees to the ground.71.?Let me read that over. I must have _______________ (mistake) the name.72.?Mary placed her sewing aside when the telephone rang73.?Medicine should not be __________ (keep) where it is accessible to children.77.?My wife tried to stop them and they _________ (beat) her.75.?Nothing is concrete, nothing is _______ (set) in stone.76.?Rivers are being increasingly _________ (make) use of by man.77.?Science __________ (seek) an effective method of containing the disease.78.?She ________ (sing) and we clapped. She joked and we laughed.79.?She ________ (spend) lots of money on books last year.80.?She _________ (write) to him during basic training and decided to give Ian a chance.81.?She __________ (fight) down her excitement and went on with her work.82.?She _____________ (withdraw) her previous remarks, and apologized.83.?She has _________ (fall) in love with a man half her age.84.?She hesitated, and then _______ (put) her hand on Grace's arm85.?She tried to sell the shares as the stock _______ (slide)to$ 32.86.?She was totally crazy! She almost ________ (tear) my head off.87.?She was very creative and talented and __________ (speak) alot of languages.88.?Since then the youth-unemployment rate has ________ (rise) by over a third.89.?Smoking is _____________ (forbid) here. Please put your cigarette out.90.?So at the end of this exhausting day, I ________ (swim) longat the village pool and then went home to sleep.91.?Some confusion has __________ (arise) as a result of the new system.92.?Something in me had been ___________ (awake).93.?Suddenly the kids, who had been eavesdropping, _________ (fly) into the room.94.?Thanks for reminding. I've ____________ (forget) all abouthis coming this afternoon.95.?That stupid lorry driver has _________ (go) and jammed ourcar in.96.?The __________ (write) constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.97.?The banquet is being _________ (hold) in an atmosphere of friendship and cordiality.98.?The candles on the Christmas tree ________ (light) up the room.99.?The chemist has ________ (win) worldwide recognition.100.?The children _________ (eat) until no food remained on the table.101.?The company has ___________ (grow) rapidly in the last five years.102.?The decision has _______ (split) some families.103.?The girl had hardly _______ (ring) the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. 104.?The more they are _________________ (understand), the more mysterious they become105.?the most serious violent incident came when people__________ (throw) stones at opposition leader106.?The night before the test I was ____________ (overcome) by fear and despair107.?The play will be _________ (show) again in the Beijing theatre, on September 25.108.?The proposals are an attempt to get the country _______ (rid) of political corruption.109.?The remains of the meal were ________ (feed) to the dog. 110.?The sun that ________ (shine) on the British Empire had passed midday.111.?The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is ________ (eat) as a vegetable.112.?The train _________ (draw) in and all the passengers got off.113.?The union decided to stop out until their demands were________ (meet).114.?These are Grimm’s fairy tales __________ (retell) in English.115.?They _______ (dig) in and waited for the enemy's attack. 116.?They _________ (hide) themselves in the mountain for half a year.117.?They are________ (send) abroad because the Chinese firms they work for are expanding.118.?They have__________ (begin) to piece together the whole history of the universe, from the big bang to the present day. 119.?They waited until the moon _______ (rise).120.?They were _________ (beat) to death with baseball bats 121.?This part of the hospital was _________ (build) on later. 122.?To investigate that, they_______ (run) a follow-up experiment which had two different descriptions of the dead David?123.?Tom used to be very ____________ (withdraw) but he's really come out of his shell since Susan took an interest in him. 124.?We _______ (sow) our vegetable seeds yesterday.125.?We asked about our pilot after he had _________ (fly) over the enemy's land.126.?We have _________ (deal) with that firm for many years. 127.?We have not always been ___________ (teach)?to think for ourselves.128.?We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only________ (hear).129.?We sought long and hard but ________ (find) no answer. 130.?What is the most difficult task you have _____________ (undertake)?131.?Wheels are in a machine _________ (drive) by an endless belt.132.?When I ________ (arise) from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation133.?When I _________ (awake), I found the ship devoid of all crew.134.?When I entered the room, the clock ________ (strike) five. 135.?When the bombing started, the population ________ (flee) to places of safety.136.?When was the last time you ________ (sweep) a room?137.?While cleaning his shotgun he had accidentally _________ (blow) his own brains out138.?Why would you hire someone who _______ (bid) higher than me?139.?Within months the family had _________ (take) back control of the company and the investors had earned returns of more than 50%.140.?You ____________ (mistake) when you thought I laughed at you.141.?You have _________ (throw) the same face as I make any money, is it?142.?You have certainly ________ (catch) the sun today. Your nose is red.143.?You know who ________ (stick) him with a knife last night? 144.?You've became quiet since you ___________ (quit) baseball.。
备战2020 —高考英语记忆易错的单词汇总及练习3. write 过去分词形式4. in.fer 过去分词形式5. refer 过去分词形式6. occur 过去分词形式7. regret 现在分词形式8. rob 过去分词形式9. permit 过去分词形式10. forget 现在分词形式11. wrap 现在分词形式12. prefer 过去分词形式13. beg 过去分词形式14. hug 过去分词形式15. plan. 过去分词形式16. drop 过去分词形式17. win. 现在分词形式18. cut 现在分词形式19. hit现在分词形式20. trap 过去分词形式七、不该双写却双写的单词。
1. write现在分词形式2. eat 过去分词形式八、必须去掉字母e的单词。
1. adj.难以置信的2. adj.宝贵的3. n.争论4. adv.真实地5. adv.温柔地九、不能去掉字母e的单词。
1. adj. 可改变的2. adj.可被指控的3. adj. 有希望的4. n.信封十、两种变化非常特别的单词。
panic —过去式—现在分词十一、动词变名词比较特殊的单词。
1. describe →n.2. explain →n.3. pronounce →n.4. permit →n.5. conclude →n.6. admit →n.7. prep.are →n.8. decide →n.9. arrive →n.10. survive →n.11. conclude →n.十二、名词变形容词比较特殊的单词。
7. adj.大的→adv. 在很大程度上8. adj.准确的→adv.准确地❖但true →truly,whole → wholly!十五、形容词与副词同形的单词。
1. adj.直的→adv.直接地答案:一、容易错写词尾的单词。
1)是ar不是er:1. grammar2. vinegar3.regular4.popular5. dollar6.beggar7.sugar8.particular2)是or不是er:1. professor2. visitor3. translator4.director5. editor6. educator7. actor 8. inventor 9. competitor 10. conductor 11. monitor二、容易颠倒字母顺序的单词1. destroy2. Friday3. friend4. receive5. true6. amateur7. foreign三、容易丢掉一个字母的单词1)容易丢掉字母n:1. government2. environment2)容易丢掉不发音的字母:1. Christmas2. Wednesday3)拼写比较特别的单词:1. guarantee2. dilemma3. opportunity4. bridegroom5. spokesman6. succeedpetition 8.February四、容易多一个字母的单词1. develop2. habit3. proud4. modern5. souvenir6. similar7. ninth 8. forty五、词性相近,词义、词性容易混淆的单词1. quiet-quite2. aboard-abroad3. broad-board4. adopt-adapt5. alone-along6. horse-house7. except-expect8. through-thorough9. price-prize-praise 10. quality-quantity 11. beside-besides12. affect-effect 13. typewriter-typist 14.cook-cooker 15. late-later16. latter-lately 17. seize-size 18.sweet-sweat 19. sigh-sign20. weather-whether 21. rise-raise 22. piece-peace 23. rough-tough 24. steel-steal-still 25. wander-wonder 26. father-farther-feather 27.hard-hardly 28. metal-medal-mental29. enable-unable 30. altitude-attitude六、该双写却没有双写的单词1. unforgettable2. beginning3. written4. inferred5. referred6. occurred7. regretting 8.robbed9.permitted 10.forgetting11.wrapping 12. preferred13.begged 14. hugged15.planned 16. dropped17. winning 18. cutting19. hitting 20. trapped七、不该双写却双写的单词1. writing2. eaten3. suffered八、必须去掉字母d的单词1. unbelievable2. valuable3.argument4. truly5. gently九、不能去掉字母e的单词1.changeable2. chargeable3.hopeful4. envelope十、两种变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panicking十一、动词变名词比较特殊的单词1.describe-description2.explain-explanation3.pronounce-pronunciation4.permit-permission5.conclude-conclusion6.admit-admission7.prepare-preparation8.decide-decision9.arrive-arrival10.survive-survival/survivor11.conclude-conclusion十二、名词变形容词比较特殊的单词1.nature-natural2.benefit-beneficial十三、形容词变名词比较特殊的单词1.curious-curiosity2. able-ability3. dangerous-danger4.anxious-anxiety5. long-length6. wide-width7.deep-depth 8.responsible-responsibility十四、形容词变副词不去e的单词1.unfortunate-unfortunately2. immediate-immediately3. absolute-absolutely4. rude-rudely5. approximate-approximately6. desperate-desperately7. large-largely8.accurate-accurately但true-truly whole-wholly十五、形容词与副词同形的单词1. straight2. fastte4. hard十六、形容词变副词,去e加y的单词(以 -ble,-ple结尾的单词,去e加y就好)。
中考英语考纲词汇—易错词集锦Name: _________ Score: _________1-100词A组接受v. ____________ 事故n. ____________ 地址n._____________ 取得,实现vt. ____________建议n. ____________ 建议vt. ___________ 提供vt. ____________同意v. _________________生气的a. _________ 四月n. ____________ 八月n.____________B组缺席a. ____________ 积极的ad . ________ 反对prep.___________ 到(在)国外ad.__________ 计算n./v._________ 露面v.____________ 尽管conj.___________ 古代的,古老的a.________ 助手;辅助的n./a. __________________优点, 好处n. ________________________101-200词A组基本的a. ___________ 因为conj. __________ 美观的a. ___________ 海滨,海滩n. ___________ 蓝色(的)n./a. _____ 相信,认为v. _______ (向别人)借用v. ______ 在…旁边prep. _________ 除…以外(还有)prep.___________________在(两者)之间prep.________________________B组碗n. _______________ 行为, 举止n.________ 呼吸n. _____________ 呼吸v. _________________ 生意,事业n. ________ 出生, 诞生n. ________ 生物(学)n. ________ 秋天,秋季n. ___________ 建筑物;大楼n.______ 再见/再会____________201-300词A组野营n./ v. __________ 机会n. ____________ 变化n./v. ______________ 公共的a.___________爬,攀登v. _________ 选择vt. ____________ 聪明的,伶俐的a. _______ 衣服n. ____________收集,搜集vt. ______ 儿童n.(单&复) ______ _______________________B组船长,队长n. ________ 世纪,百年n. ______化学n. _________________音乐会n. __________起因n./vt. _________学院n. ____________ 舒服的a. _______________考虑;细想vt. ______比较,对照vt.______马车n.教练n./v._______________________301-400词A组危险n. _____________ 危险的a.__________ 炊具n. ____________ 炊事员,做饭n./ v. ________日记n. _____________ 下决定v. __________ 决定/决心n. _______ 不同的的a.______________艰难的a. ___________ 每日的a./ad. ;日报n.__________________B组谈话,交谈n. _______ 勇气; 胆略n._______创造vt. ____________ 文化n. _________________ 方向n. _____________ 发现vt. ____________ 描绘v. _____________(使)发展v. ____________ 讨论v.______________ 分开vt. ___________401--500词A组努力n. _____________ 最喜爱的a._________ 电的a. _____________ 十一num. ____________ 大象n.______________ 鼓励vt. _____________ 能量/活力n _________ 检查vt. ______________ 工程师n. ____________ 二者之一a./conj.____________________B组信封n.____________ 环境n. _____________ 除…之外prep. _______ 2月n. _______________ 锻炼n. /vi ___________ 熟悉的a.___________ 在楼下ad. ___________实验n. ______________ 节日的a. ____________(口语)极好的a.______501--600词A组忘记v. ______________ 第一num.___________ 朋友n._____________ 最后的a. ___________ 四十num.___________ 水果n. _____________ 语法n._____________习惯n._____________孙女n. _____________ 外国的a.___________B组电冰箱n. ___________ 将来n. _____________ 今后;向前ad. _______ 姿势n._____________ 汉堡包n.___________ 政府n. _____________ 地理学n.____________ 地面n. ______________ 长颈鹿n. ___________ 吉他n. _____________601--700词A组英俊的a.. ___________ 头疼n.______________健康n. ______________ 高度n.______________ 医院n. _____________ 诚实的a.____________ 百num. ______________ 饥饿的a. ____________ 丈夫n._____________ 代替ad._____________ 发明v. ______________ 邀请v. ______________B组天堂n. _____________业余爱好n. __________ 荣誉n. ______________ 改进v.______________ 富于幽默的a. _______ 重要的a. ____________ 影响n.& v. ___________印度的a. ____________ 工业n._____________ 有趣的a. ____________ 采访n.& vt. ___________增加v._______________701--800词A组岛n. _______________ 1月n. ______________ 旅行n. ______________ 厨房n. ______________ 小刀n._____________ 知识n. _____________语言n. ______________ 机器n.______________ 听vi. ______________ 图书馆n. ___________B组牛仔裤n. ___________ 键盘n. _____________千克n. ______________ 敲n.& v. ______________ 劳动n._____________ 大的a. _____________ 最少n. ______________ 树叶n.________________ 小/少的a. __________升n. _______________801-900词A组药/医学n.__________ 医疗的a. ___________ 成员n. ______________ 中间n. ______________现代的a. ___________ 博物馆n. ___________B组片刻、瞬间n. _______ 月份n. _____________ 嘴n. ________________ 邮政n./vt. ____________ 报纸n. _____________ 邻居n. _____________ 自然的a. ____________ 自然n. _______________ 必须的a. ___________ 要紧事n./v. _________901-1000词A组十一月n.____________ 海洋n. _____________ 点钟n.______________ 铅笔n. _______________宫殿n.______________ 人们n. _____________ 病人n. _____________ 物体n. _______________太平洋的a. __________ 十月n. _____________B组提供v. _______________ 注意/通告n/v. ________ 数字n. ____________ 我们自己pron. _________ 梨子n. _______________ 父/母亲n. ____________ 苍白的a. ___________ 油漆n/v. ______________ 完美的a. _____________ 个人的/私人的a. _____1001-1100词A组物理n._______________ 飞行员n. ____________ 有礼貌的a._________ 一块n. _______________ 塑料的a._____________ 流行的a. ____________ 练习n/v. ___________ 可能的a. _____________ 高兴、愉快n. _________ 令人愉快的a. ________B组准备v. _______________ 可能、大概ad. ________ 发音v. ____________ 发音n. _______________ 问题n. _______________ 保护v. _______________ 公共的a. __________ 紫色n. _______________操场n. _______________ 先锋n. _______________1101-1200词A组收到v.________________ 记得、想起v. ________ 修理v._____________ 最近的a. ___________ 后悔、遗憾v.__________ 研究v. ______________ 饭店n. _____________ 垃圾n. _____________ 结果n. ________________ 谜(语)n. __________B组三明治n. ______________ 安全n. _____________ 使满足v. ___________ 星期六n.___________科学n. ________________ 科学家n. ___________ 拒绝v. _____________ 意识到v.___________俄罗斯n. ______________ 俄国人(的)/俄语(的)n/a. ____________________1201-1300词A组几个pron. /a.____________ 战士n. _____________ 秘密n. ____________严肃的a. ___________ 很少,不常ad.___________ 单一的a. ___________ 分享vt. ____________ 在某处ad. __________ 某人pron. ______________九月n. _____________B组架子n. ________________ 肩膀n. _____________ 微笑n.& v. __________ 烟n./ v. ____________ 无声的a. ______________ 女裙n. _____________ 光滑的a. ___________ 秘书n. _____________社会的a. ______________社会n. _____________1301-1400词A组奇怪的a. ___________一直地a. /ad. _________ 严格的a. ___________ 强(壮)的a. ___________成功的a. ___________建议c. _______________晚餐n. _____________(使)惊奇v. /n. ________拿走v. _____________ 谈话n.& v. ____________ 打电话v. /n. _________ 他们的pron. __________B组专门的a. ___________ 精神n._______________ 展开v.& n. __________ 广场n./ a.____________偷vt. _______________ 胃n. _________________ 撞击/罢工vt. /n_______ 温度n. ______________可怕的a.___________ 剧场n. _______________1401-1500词A组他们(宾格) pron. _______ 他们自己pron.________ 那时/然后ad. __________ 千num. ___________虽然conj. _____________ 思想n. ______________ 穿过pre p. /ad. __________ 疲劳的a. _________ 明天ad. & n. __________真的a. ______________ 旅行n.& vi. ____________旅行者n. _________B组星期四n. _____________ 星期二n. ____________ 舌头n. _______________ 牙痛n. ___________龟n. _________________向,朝prep. __________ 培训n. _______________ 大学n. ___________ 十二num. ____________第十二num. __________ 雨伞n. _______________ 直到prep./conj. ____1501-1609词A组通常的a. ____________ 蔬菜n. _____________ 村庄n._____________ 访问者n. _____________ 天气n. ______________ 是否conj. ___________ 白色的a. /n. _________ 你们的pron.___________ 写作/书写v.__________ 星期三n. ____________B组录像n.______________ 排球n. ______________ 志愿者n/a../v._________ 浪费n./ v. ____________财产n. ______________ 体重n. ______________ 欢迎n/a../v.___________ 鲸n. _________________ 获胜者n._____________ 精彩的a._____________2015年新增必背词汇成年人 n. _____________ 能力 n. ______________ 交流 v. ______________ 交流 n. _______________ 便利的 n. _____________ 教育 n. ______________ 材料 n. ______________ 移动的 adj. ___________ 污染v. _______________ 小说 n. ______________ 在线的 adj. __________ 说明,指令n. ____________人口 n. ______________ 压力 n. p____________ 回收利用 v. __________ 关系 n. ________________解决 v. ______________ 调查 n. _____________ 青少年 n. ____________ 特别,尤其adv. _________价值,珍重 v./n. ______ 有价值的adj. ________ 地铁n. _______________ 经历,经验n. ___________。