托福口语考试连接词使用详情
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托福口语考试常用词汇总结托福口语考试是考生用英语进行口语表达的专业考试,是考生申请美国高校留学的必备资格证书之一。
在口语考试中,除了考察考生的发音、语法和口语表达能力之外,还会考察考生的词汇量和词汇灵活运用能力。
因此,作为托福口语考试的备考者,必须要掌握常用的口语词汇,方能提高口语表达的流利度和准确度。
下面是托福口语考试中常用的词汇,供考生参考使用:1. IntroductionIntroduce:介绍Briefly:简要地Main point:主要观点Outline:概述Topic:话题2. Personal ExperienceExperience:经验Happen:发生Occur:发生Encounter:遭遇Memorable:难忘的Incredible:难以置信的Challenging:具有挑战性的3. OpinionThink:认为Believe:相信Opinion:意见Point of view:观点In my opinion:在我看来From my perspective:从我的角度来看As far as I am concerned:就我个人而言Personally:就我个人而言4. Comparison and ContrastSimilar:相似的Different:不同的Compare:比较Contrast:对比But:但是However:然而On the other hand:另一方面In contrast to:与…相比5. DescribeDescribe:描述Appear:看起来Seem:似乎Look like:看起来像Sound like:听起来像Feel like:感觉像Taste like:尝起来像6. Advantages and DisadvantagesAdvantage:优点Benefit:好处Disadvantage:缺点Drawback:不利之处Pros and cons:利弊Strength:优势Weakness:劣势7. ConclusionsConclusion:结论In conclusion:结论上Final thoughts:最后的想法Overall:总的来说All in all:总的来说Summing up:总结To sum up:总而言之以上是托福口语考试中常用的词汇总结,考生可以根据自身情况对这些词汇进行适当的记忆和练习,并在备考和考试中灵活运用,以提高口语表达的准确度和流利度。
toefl口语模板在准备托福口语考试时,使用模板可以帮助你组织思路并提高表达的流畅性。
以下是一些常用的托福口语模板:1. 开场白模板Good morning/afternoon, my name is [Your Name], and I'm from [Your City/Town]. Today I'm going to talk about [Topic].2. 主题介绍模板To begin with, [Main Point 1], which is particularly important because [Reason 1]. Next, [Main Point 2], which is significant for [Reason 2]. Finally, [Main Point 3], which is crucial for [Reason 3].3. 解释原因模板There are several reasons why [Main Point], firstly [Reason 1], secondly [Reason 2], and finally [Reason 3].4. 举例说明模板One example of [Example] is [Specific Instance], which shows how [Explanation]. Another example is [Specific Instance], which demonstrates [Explanation].5. 总结模板In conclusion, [Summarize Main Points]. I believe that [Belief about Topic] because of the reasons I've just discussed. Thank you.这些模板可以帮助你构建一个清晰、有条理的托福口语答案。
常见的托福口语逻辑连接词常见的托福口语逻辑连接词托福口语连接词的作用很大。
下面yjbys网店铺为大家提供托福口语考试常见的连接词,希望考生们能有所收获。
由于在托福口语评分标准中,“coherently”是一个重点词汇,考生在托福口语答题时,要学会用连接词把内容串联起来。
托福口语连接词包括考生在回答中的思考间隙使用的无意义、表停顿的词,也包括内容中的逻辑关系词。
一些考生在回答托福口语题目时,由于词穷,出现“嗯”“啊”等中文,这样的表达是一定不会取得托福口语高分的!地道的口语表达中,即使回答不够流畅,但是在回答的间隙,也要学会使用“Well”“You know”“It is like”“I mean”“Uhmm”等词来填充,这些托福口语表达技巧考生可以通过美剧来积累并学着在自己的口语练习中使用。
托福口语回答时,考生最常用到的是逻辑关系相关连接词,比如在分条阐述观点的时候,要用到的first、second...等词;在内容中采用一些因果、转折、递进等词也能使回答更紧凑,更容易被评分者理解。
常见的托福口语逻辑连接词:一、表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…二、表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
三、表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
四、表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
托福口语中如何提高回答问题的连贯性和逻辑性托福口语考试是评估考生英语口语能力的重要标准之一。
在口语考试中,不仅要准确回答问题,还需要展现出连贯性和逻辑性。
本文将探讨如何在托福口语中提高回答问题的连贯性和逻辑性。
一、练习口语连贯性要提高托福口语中回答问题的连贯性,首先需要进行口语训练,培养自己的口语表达能力和思维的流畅性。
以下是几种练习口语连贯性的方法:1.构思思路:在回答问题之前,先花一些时间构思自己的答案。
可以列出关键词和关键句,帮助自己记住要点,并确定答案的逻辑结构和主要内容。
2.背诵模板:针对常见的口语话题,可以提前准备一些模板句子,积累一些常用的表达和句型。
背诵这些模板句子可以帮助提高回答问题的流利程度和连贯性。
3.流利阅读:多读英语文章,提高阅读流畅度和理解能力。
通过阅读可以积累词汇和句子结构,并且对话题有更深入的了解,从而更好地回答问题。
二、加强逻辑思维能力提高托福口语中回答问题的逻辑性需要培养逻辑思维能力。
以下是几种加强逻辑思维能力的方法:1.逻辑关系:在回答问题时,要注意句子之间的逻辑关系。
需要用合适的连词和过渡词来连接不同的观点和信息,并确保叙述的逻辑清晰,各个部分之间相互衔接。
2.归纳与总结:在回答问题之前,可以先对问题进行归纳和总结。
可以将问题分解为几个方面,然后逐个进行回答。
这样可以使回答更加有条理和逻辑性。
3.逻辑连接词:合理使用逻辑连接词,如"because"、"therefore"、"however"等,可以帮助表达逻辑关系和连接各个观点,使回答更加连贯。
三、注意语音语调和咬字清晰除了连贯性和逻辑性,语音语调和咬字清晰也是托福口语中需要注意的要素。
以下是几个要点:1.语音语调:要注意语音语调的平稳和自然。
要避免语速过快或过慢,尽量保持正常的语速。
同时,要注意句子的重音和停顿,使表达更加生动有力。
2.咬字清晰:要清晰地发音,特别是对于关键词和重要信息的发音要准确。
英语作文万能连接词1. Firstly, 首先: This is often used to introduce the first point or argument in your essay.2. Secondly, 其次: Use this to introduce the second point or argument.3. In addition, 此外: This is used to add extra information to what you have already said.4. Furthermore, 而且: Similar to "in addition," this adds more information or evidence to support your point.5. Moreover, 此外: Use this to emphasize that something is even more true or significant than what was previously stated.6. On the other hand, 另一方面: Use this to introduce a contrasting point or to present an alternative viewpoint.7. However, 然而: This is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction to what has been said previously.8. Nevertheless, 然而: Similar to "however," this word is used to introduce a contrast or concession.9. In contrast, 相比之下: Use this to show a difference between two things or ideas.10. Similarly, 同样: Use this to show that something is alike or similar to something else.11. Likewise, 同样: This is used to express that a statement or idea applies in the same way to another situation.12. In conclusion, 总之: This signals the end of your essay and summarizes the main points or arguments.13. To sum up, 总之: This is another way to signal the conclusion and summarize the main points.14. In summary, 总之: Use this to give a brief overview of the main points or arguments made in the essay.15. Therefore, 因此: This indicates a logical consequence or conclusion based on the points made in the essay.16. Consequently, 因此: Similar to "therefore," this word is used to show a cause-and-effect relationship.17. As a result, 因此: This is used to indicate the outcome or consequence of something that has been discussed.18. Nonetheless, 尽管如此: Use this to indicate that despite what has been said, something is still true or relevant.19. In the meantime, 与此同时: This is used to indicate that something is happening or should be done during the same time as something else.20. Additionally, 此外: Similar to "in addition," thisword is used to add more information or evidence to support your point.这些连接词可以帮助你在作文中更好地组织思路,使文章结构更加清晰,逻辑更加连贯。
相信准备过托福考试地考生都不难发现,口语成绩是最难提升地一门,而考生地口语成绩确实是四科中波动最小地.如一位考生裸考地总分成绩为, 除了口语地其他三科单科成绩全都是个位数,唯独口语拿到了分;在经过准备之后二战托福,成绩提升到了分,但是口语成绩也只有分.也就是说,在这准备地几个月中,口语成绩只提升了一分.这也是为什么很多考生在初期对口语信心满满,但是到后期就想破罐子破摔放弃口语地原因.那么为什么口语成绩很难提升呢?首先,在新托福考察地四项能力里面,口语是最能体现综合能力地一门.它不同于其他地语言考试,在托福口语中,考官考察考生地除了纯粹地口语能力( 和),还考察考生地阅读和听力能力( —).这就意味着评分人所评定地,并不是考生纯粹地口语能力,而是听读说地综合能力.尤其是在综合型题目( — )中,如果考生地听力水平较差,那么很难在口语中拿到较高地分数.个人收集整理勿做商业用途那么,想提升口语成绩,就必须先去了解考官是如何评分地.上文我们已经提到,口语大致可以分为两类:独立型题目和综合型题目.而这两种题目则有两套相似但又不同地评分准则:一套适用于独立型题目即第一题和第二题;另一套则适用于综合性题目,即第三题到第六题.这两套地相似之处在于都会考察考生地三个方面地语言技能:表达(包括发音和流利程度)、语言运用(包括语法和词汇)和主题展开(包括内容地组织和综合型题目中回答地完整程度).个人收集整理勿做商业用途另一个相似之处在于每个评分人给每道题评分地范围都是到分.考生在成绩单上,会收到口语考试各类题目地得分信息,但是这个评分信息是以四个单词地等级评估地:、、、.而对应地得分为:()、()、()或().其中,第一题和第二题、第三题和第四题、第五题和第六题会分为三组得到如, 这样地反馈.接下来,评分人在给每道题打完分数之后,所有打分地平均分会被加起来并转换为到分地标准.那么不难看出,想要拿到地成绩,考生至少有两项地成绩要在地档位里面.个人收集整理勿做商业用途通过观察考生地成绩单发现,大多数拿到分左右地学生第一、二题地成绩都可以拿到以上.由于此部分为独立型题目,在通过系统地准备之后,考生一般都可以轻松应对.然而,差距较大地部分存在于综合型题目.这就不得不说评分系统里最大地区别了.两套评分准则差异在于:对于综合型题目,即第三题到第六题,准则要求考生传达“题目要求地相关信息”,即必须准确地从小文章和小讲座中抓住相关信息,并在回答中传达出来.如果只传达出题目要求地部分信息,没有完整回答题目,那么就只能得里地分数段,也即分或分.能得到分即地回答,则需要在“具有较好地连贯性”地基础上,进一步展示出“清晰地观点阐述”和准确地语言运用.个人收集整理勿做商业用途因此,通过评分准则我们可以看出,想要拿到地成绩,考生在备考地过程中,需要注意以下几点:. 尽量使用简单句结合复合句地表达在分地评分标准中,语言运用需要到达一个新地高度,只是没有语法错误地话是没有办法满足评分人地要求地,如果只是一味地使用简单句,那么也只能拿到—分地评分.想要跨过分这道坎,考生需要多运用一些高级地句型.而在新托福口语中,引导地名词性从句就是一个非常不错地选择,尤其是在表达个人想法地时候.例如,在中,表达自己地偏好时可以用:…考生可以看出此句型并不难,但是自己运用进去之后,可以得到事半功倍地效果.个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 使用万能加分词:连接词既然评分中要求考生要有较好地连贯性,那么提升连贯性地法宝之一就是连接词.但是很多考生都会有一个误区,那就是过于频繁地使用.须知置于句首地用意很朦胧,考生需要依据自身地表达选取最适合地连接词.由于第一题和第二题为独立型题目,更多情况下是需要考生阐述自身理由,而这些理由地关系则为并列递进,那么考生需多加使用除了之外地并列递进连词,如:、及等.此外,如两个观点间为对比关系,考生可多加对比结构,如:等.个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 第三题到第六题尽量运用词汇地替换在一定程度上来说,在满足了其他评分准则,如:语言地准确运用及逻辑清晰准确后,词汇和句型地替换是考生突破分地关键.如果从第三题开始,考生只是一味地重复阅读和听力里面地原文地话,最多只能拿到分,即地评分.要知道,如果三分之二地评分只能在档内,总分是很难突破分地.因此,考生需要在总结出中心句地同时,对中心句进行一定地.例如,听力原文地对话为:“ .” 此句中,对话者用了过去分词做状语,而在高分例文中,此句被转化为:“ .” 由答案句可以看出,过去分词地形式被替换成了结构,而此结构也是语法中比较容易拿高分地句型.个人收集整理勿做商业用途综上所述,考生在复习新托福口语地时候,需要熟悉评分人地评分方向及准则,并结合上文所说地高分方向,有针对性地进行复习,那么,突破口语分,也是指日可待地.个人收集整理勿做商业用途相信准备过新托福考试地考生都不难发现,口语成绩是最难提升地一门.经朗阁海外考试研究中心对比数百位考生多次考试地成绩后发现,考生地口语成绩确实是四科中波动最小地.如一位考生裸考地总分成绩为, 除了口语地其他三科单科成绩全都是个位数,唯独口语拿到了分;在经过准备之后二战托福,成绩提升到了分,但是口语成绩也只有分.也就是说,在这准备地几个月中,口语成绩只提升了一分.这也是为什么很多考生在初期对口语信心满满,但是到后期就想破罐子破摔放弃口语地原因.个人收集整理勿做商业用途那么为什么口语成绩很难提升呢?首先,在新托福考察地四项能力里面,口语是最能体现综合能力地一门.它不同于其他地语言考试,在托福口语中,考官考察考生地除了纯粹地口语能力( 和),还考察考生地阅读和听力能力( —).这就意味着评分人所评定地,并不是考生纯粹地口语能力,而是听读说地综合能力.尤其是在综合型题目( — )中,如果考生地听力水平较差,那么很难在口语中拿到较高地分数.个人收集整理勿做商业用途那么,想提升口语成绩,就必须先去了解考官是如何评分地.上文我们已经提到,口语大致可以分为两类:独立型题目和综合型题目.而这两种题目则有两套相似但又不同地评分准则:一套适用于独立型题目即第一题和第二题;另一套则适用于综合性题目,即第三题到第六题.这两套地相似之处在于都会考察考生地三个方面地语言技能:表达(包括发音和流利程度)、语言运用(包括语法和词汇)和主题展开(包括内容地组织和综合型题目中回答地完整程度).个人收集整理勿做商业用途另一个相似之处在于每个评分人给每道题评分地范围都是到分.考生在成绩单上,会收到口语考试各类题目地得分信息,但是这个评分信息是以四个单词地等级评估地:、、、.而对应地得分为:()、()、()或().其中,第一题和第二题、第三题和第四题、第五题和第六题会分为三组得到如, 这样地反馈.接下来,评分人在给每道题打完分数之后,所有打分地平均分会被加起来并转换为到分地标准.那么不难看出,想要拿到地成绩,考生至少有两项地成绩要在地档位里面.个人收集整理勿做商业用途通过观察考生地成绩单发现,大多数拿到分左右地学生第一、二题地成绩都可以拿到以上.由于此部分为独立型题目,在通过系统地准备之后,考生一般都可以轻松应对.然而,差距较大地部分存在于综合型题目.这就不得不说评分系统里最大地区别了.两套评分准则差异在于:对于综合型题目,即第三题到第六题,准则要求考生传达“题目要求地相关信息”,即必须准确地从小文章和小讲座中抓住相关信息,并在回答中传达出来.如果只传达出题目要求地部分信息,没有完整回答题目,那么就只能得里地分数段,也即分或分.能得到分即地回答,则需要在“具有较好地连贯性”地基础上,进一步展示出“清晰地观点阐述”和准确地语言运用.个人收集整理勿做商业用途因此,通过评分准则我们可以看出,想要拿到地成绩,考生在备考地过程中,需要注意以下几点:. 尽量使用简单句结合复合句地表达在分地评分标准中,语言运用需要到达一个新地高度,只是没有语法错误地话是没有办法满足评分人地要求地,如果只是一味地使用简单句,那么也只能拿到—分地评分.想要跨过分这道坎,考生需要多运用一些高级地句型.而在新托福口语中,引导地名词性从句就是一个非常不错地选择,尤其是在表达个人想法地时候.例如,在中,表达自己地偏好时可以用:…考生可以看出此句型并不难,但是自己运用进去之后,可以得到事半功倍地效果.个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 使用万能加分词:连接词既然评分中要求考生要有较好地连贯性,那么提升连贯性地法宝之一就是连接词.但是很多考生都会有一个误区,那就是过于频繁地使用.须知置于句首地用意很朦胧,考生需要依据自身地表达选取最适合地连接词.由于第一题和第二题为独立型题目,更多情况下是需要考生阐述自身理由,而这些理由地关系则为并列递进,那么考生需多加使用除了之外地并列递进连词,如:、及等.此外,如两个观点间为对比关系,考生可多加对比结构,如:等.个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 第三题到第六题尽量运用词汇地替换在一定程度上来说,在满足了其他评分准则,如:语言地准确运用及逻辑清晰准确后,词汇和句型地替换是考生突破分地关键.如果从第三题开始,考生只是一味地重复阅读和听力里面地原文地话,最多只能拿到分,即地评分.要知道,如果三分之二地评分只能在档内,总分是很难突破分地.因此,考生需要在总结出中心句地同时,对中心句进行一定地.例如,听力原文地对话为:“ .” 此句中,对话者用了过去分词做状语,而在高分例文中,此句被转化为:“ .” 由答案句可以看出,过去分词地形式被替换成了结构,而此结构也是语法中比较容易拿高分地句型.个人收集整理勿做商业用途综上所述,考生在复习新托福口语地时候,需要熟悉评分人地评分方向及准则,并结合上文所说地高分方向,有针对性地进行复习,那么,突破口语分,也是指日可待地.个人收集整理勿做商业用途外朗教育免费直播课:个人收集整理勿做商业用途。
托福考试口语部分应答模板先提供一些托福口语考试中常用的应答模板,供参考:1. First and foremost, I believe that...首先,我相信...2. In my opinion/view, ...在我看来...3. From my perspective, ...就我个人而言...4. It is widely agreed that...众所周知...5. It is obvious/apparent that...很显然...6. There is no denying that...不可否认...7. Personally, I think/believe that...个人来说,我认为...8. What immediately comes to mind is...我首先想到的是...9. When it comes to this issue, I think...谈到这个问题,我认为...10. Another factor to consider is...另一个需要考虑的因素是...接下来,我们将以这些应答模板为基础,给出一些可能涉及的托福口语题目以及对应的应答模板。
1. Talk about a memorable trip you have taken.In my opinion, the most memorable trip I have taken was when I visited [地点]. It was an incredible experience because [原因一]. Additionally, [原因二]. Overall, it was a trip that I will never forget.2. Describe a challenge you have faced and how you overcame it.When faced with challenges, I believe that perseverance is key. One challenge I encountered was [具体挑战]. At first, it seemed daunting, but I knew that I had to face it head-on. So, I [具体应对措施]. Through my determination and hard work, I was able to overcome this challenge successfully.3. Discuss the pros and cons of working part-time while studying.Working part-time while studying has its advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, [优点一]. Moreover, [优点二]. However, there are also drawbacks to consider. For instance, [缺点一]. In addition, [缺点二].Despite these challenges, I believe that with proper time management and prioritization, it is possible to strike a balance between work and study.4. Talk about a book or movie that had a significant impact on you.One book that had a significant impact on me is [书名]. It was a thought-provoking and inspiring read because [原因一]. Furthermore, [原因二]. This book not only entertained me but also opened my mind to new perspectives and ideas.5. Discuss the benefits of learning a second language.Learning a second language offers numerous benefits. Firstly, it enhances communication skills, allowing individuals to connect with people from different cultures and backgrounds. Additionally, it expands cognitive abilities and improves problem-solving skills. Lastly, being bilingual or multilingual can lead to greater job opportunities and career prospects in today's globalized world.6. Describe an event in your life that made you proud.One event in my life that made me proud was [具体事件]. It was a challenging endeavor, but I persevered and achieved success. The sense of accomplishment and personal growth I felt during that time is something I will always cherish.7. Discuss the impact of technology on society.Technology has revolutionized society in countless ways. On one hand, it has significantly improved efficiency and convenience in various aspects of our lives, such as communication and transportation. However, there areconcerns about its negative effects, such as increased screen time and potential privacy risks. It is important to strike a balance and use technology responsibly.8. Talk about the importance of environmental conservation.Environmental conservation is crucial for the well-being of our planet and future generations. By protecting natural resources, reducing pollution, and promoting sustainable practices, we can mitigate the negative effects of climate change and preserve biodiversity. It is our responsibility to take action and make a positive impact on the environment.以上是一些常见的托福口语应答模板以及对应的题目。
托福写作常用连接词12个很多初学托福写作的同学不知道连接词有哪些,该如何使用。
笔者总结了常用的12个连接词,请大家先牢记,然后做到活学活用。
托福写作常用连接词12个托福写作常用连接词:1. However1)We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.我们原以为这些数据正确,不过我们现在发现了一些错误。
2)However, he smothered, as best he was able, these feelings.然而,他尽其所能抑制住了这些感情。
3)If, however, you are an extrovert you are quite likely to enjoy it.然而,如果你是一个性格外向的人,你很可能会喜欢它。
4)It was, however, a little disappointing.不过,这有点儿令人失望。
2. Nonetheless1) The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.这本书篇幅太长,但是很有知识性和趣味性。
2) The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon.问题不严重,不过我们还是需要尽快处理。
3) Nonetheless, it contains an element of truth.然而它也有些道理。
3. Nevertheless1) He was very tired, nevertheless he kept working.他累得很,然而仍继续工作。
2) There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.我们几乎没有可能改变法律。
托福综合口语考试经典模板托福综合口语模板 1、“The chool ha implemented a new policy that……due to……And the man/woman hold a poitive/negative view toward the announcement. The firt reaon /he give i that……And the econd one i baed on the fact that……" 2、From the reading material, we know that (the college) i going to…… Obviouly, the man/woman in the converation think that thi i agreat/bad idea, due to the following reaon.。
One reaon i that…… Another i…… (万一有时间)So that‘ all the reaon /he ha to form that opinion. (尽量记,听为主) 3、The ma n/woman’ opinion about STH i that…… (选择方案型:听选择的原因。
1.Firtly,the man/woman tate that…….2.And then he/he tate that……。
(提出建议型:听建议的利弊。
1.Firtly, the man/woman talk about the poitive apect of thi iue. He/he tate that…….2.On the other hand, the man/man alo talk about the negative apect of thi quetion. He/he point out that……。
如何有效应对托福考试独立口语任务托福考试是一项重要的英语语言能力考试,其中独立口语任务是考生需要面对的一个难点。
如何有效应对托福考试的独立口语任务,成为了备考过程中的关键问题。
本文将从准备阶段、复习技巧和应试技巧三个方面,为大家提供一些实用的建议。
准备阶段在准备阶段,考生需要对独立口语任务的要求和考评标准有一定的了解,这有助于提高备考的针对性。
托福考试独立口语任务通常包括两个部分:描述和表达观点。
描述部分要求考生对所给的图表、图画或简单情景进行描述,表达观点要求考生就一个给定的话题发表个人观点。
了解这些要求后,可以通过以下几个方面进行准备:1.积累素材:托福独立口语任务的话题涉及面广泛,包括教育、科技、社会等方面。
考生可以通过阅读新闻、杂志、参与讨论等方式积累相关素材,提升自己的知识储备。
2.提升表达能力:口语考试主要考察考生的口头表达能力,因此加强口语训练是必不可少的。
可以通过参加口语角、进行自我对话、模拟口语考试等方式,提高自己的表达能力和口语流利度。
复习技巧复习阶段是备考的重要环节,考生应该合理安排复习计划,并采取一些有效的复习技巧。
以下是一些实用的复习技巧:1.分析题目:在考试时,考生要先仔细阅读题目,确定所要描述的内容或观点。
可以利用关键词或者问题的反复提问,帮助自己全面理解题目。
2.组织思路:考生要在有限的时间内进行思考和组织,因此清晰的思路是至关重要的。
可以通过列出要点,构建逻辑框架等方式,帮助自己更好地组织思路。
3.练习转述:在备考过程中,考生可以选择一些题目进行练习,并尝试自己对题目进行简洁明了的转述。
这有助于提高考生的思维敏捷性和表达准确性。
应试技巧在应试阶段,灵活运用一些应试技巧可以帮助考生更好地完成独立口语任务。
以下是一些实用的应试技巧:1.使用连接词:在表达观点时,使用适当的连接词可以帮助考生进行思路衔接和观点展开。
如"Firstly"、"Furthermore"等。
托福口语考试连接词使用详情
如果说词汇和句型就好像人类的骨骼和肌肉一样,那么连接词就好像其中的关节,让整个人体运动自如。
同样的,在托福口语考试中,连接词也起着十分重要的作用。
那么我们应该怎样使用连接词呢?在使用连接词的过程中又应该注意什么呢?
连接词是连接单字、片语或子句的字或字群,不能独立充当句子成分。
在英语词类中,连接词可说是最容易掌握的一种。
我们为什么要掌握连接词呢?
在托福口语考试中一共有六个题目,但是并不是六个题目都是由不同的考官来评判。
如果我们在这六个题目中都只会有first,second之类的单词,难免会给人词汇缺乏的印象。
所以我们在考试中要掌握一些连接词。
在托福口语考试中,我们应该掌握的连接词分为六类,主要包括转折,并列,递进,强调,举例和因果等等。
(一)因果关系
连接词:As ……..;Since………….;Because…………..;For reason that……..;The reason why……is……….;Because of……;On account of ……….;For the sake
of;Dueto;Resultfrom;Thanksto;Attributeto;Therefore…….;Thus;Hence;As a result
;That’swhy;For this reason;As a consequence;Consequently
举例:
1.It’s primarily due to her selflessness and tenderness, we become very close friends.
2.For reason that people today rely on the electrical appliances to communicate, work and entrain, high-tech plays a important role in our lives.
3.That’s why the young people are rebellious sometime, because their parents are involved too much of making decision for the children’s lives.
4.Excessive cars partially attribute to the air pollution in the city.
5.Because of my fault, the project hasn’t finished on time and the team was rebuked and held responsible.
(二)转折关系
连接词:However;But;Nevertheless;Incontrast;Whereas; yet; Even so, even if, even though;In spite of, despite;Although;On the other hand;After all
举例;
1.There are a lot of great movies like Titanic, Forrest Gump, but the movie I want to talk about is Pursuit of Happiness starred by Will Smith.
2.Parents simply have more experiences than us; however, they can’t always indicate
a right direction for us because things change.
3.In spite of his eloquence, he hasn’t won the speech contest.
4.Even if there are some great changes in the country, democracy and wellbeing of people are still on the top of the pursuit list.
5.Although computer is advanced and very helpful, it can’t compare with human being.
三. 举例关系
连接词:For example;Take…for example;This is an example;Such as, just as, just like;One of the ;Another is ; In my opinion;suggest; for example, for instance;a case in point 举例:1.There are various qualities to make a good leader, for example influential.
2.Take one of my successes and one failure for example to demonstrate the importance of studying in a quiet environment.
3.This is an example for the students to pay attention to.
4.Uncle the neighbor is a warm-hearted man who is good at sports such as skiing, boxing, parachute, etc.
四.并列关系
连接词:Another point I want mention is;In addition (to) ……;Apart
from;Asidefrom;On the contrary;But on the other hand;Conversely;Bycontrast;Whereas;
举例:1.Some students like doing the assignment in the morning and some prefer to do it in the evening.
2.In addition, home made food could provide more various nutrition than the prepared food does.
3.Conversely, others prefer to have a free plan instead of a busy schedule.
五. 递进关系
连接词:Also; Moreover; Furthermore;Besides;Not only…but also; …as well;What’s more; Again
举例:1.Furthermore, excessive cars release more CO2.
ernment should not only limit the usage of vehicle, but also make much stricter policy.
3.Besides, home made food is more hygiene.
4.Fast food could provide adequate nutrition as well.
六.强调关系
连接词:
开头方面:
At the beginning;the topic is; we 'll mainly focus on ...;First
结尾方面
Finally;Last but not least; In short; In conclusion; In the end;at the end of;That is to say;In other words;In fact; As a matter of fact;With regard to;Concerning about; As for;As far
as;Speaking of
举例:
1. Speaking of the most impressed day in my life, it’s definitely the first day that my son learnt to walk.
2 .As far as I’m concerned, fast food won’t necessarily cause health disease.
3. In fact, people exaggerate the importance of cell phone.
4 .Concerning about part-time job, what should be earned is experience.
5. In other words, Gone with the wind is the only works of the author.
语言应该是整体的而不是割裂的,掌握这些信号词可以帮助我们提示答案,准确把握句子和句子之间的逻辑关系可以帮助我们掌握段落之间的核心意义,希望大家在平时多多使用这些技巧!
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来源于:时代焦点。