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2018—2019学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍(1--4小题每题0.5分，5--8小题每题1分）。
( ) 1. Who will spend the weekend in the country?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Kate.( ) 2. When will Jack clean his room?A. This evening.B. Right now.C. Tomorrow.( ) 3. How was the TV program?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was interesting.( ) 4. How was the weather at that time?A. It was snowy.B. It was rainy.C. It was windy.( ) 5. What was the girl doing when it began to rain?A. She was watching a football match.B. She was helping her momcook.C. She was playing outside.( ) 6. Where will Sam go tonight?A. To the movie.B. To the park.C. To the museum.( ) 7. What’s the relationship betwe en the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and students.( ) 8. What can we know about the woman?A. She will be late for the exam.B. She’s worried about the man.C. She’s not ready for the exam.B）请听下面2段对话和1段独白。
2018-2019学年八年级第二学期英语期末模拟试题（三）(限时: 60分钟满分: 120分)听力部分（20分）一、听句子, 选出与所听内容相符的图片(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择正确答案(每小题1分, 共5分)6. How long has the man worked in the school?A. For about 8 years.B. For about 9 years.C. Since 2015.7. How many times has the man been to Beijing?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.8. When did Nick read the story A Tale of Two Cities?A. One year ago.B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago.9. What kind of music does Sally like?A. Rock music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.10. How many pages are there in the book?A. 80 pages.B. 120 pages.C. 200 pages.三、听两段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项(每小题1分, 共5分) 听第一段对话, 回答第11－12小题11. What are they going to do together?A. Have piano lessons.B. Play ping- pong.C. Go to the movies.12. What time will they meet?A. At 5: 30.B. At 6: 30.C. At 7: 30.听第二段对话, 回答第13－15小题13. What was Jack doing just now?A. He was studying for exams in the library.B. He was eating snacks in the library.C. He was talking with a girl in the library.14. Why didn't Jack talk about the problem with the girl?A. Because he didn't have enough time.B. Because he didn't want to argue with others.C. Because he knew the girl very well.15. Where are they going now?A. To the classroom.B. To the supermarket.C. To the old library.四、听短文, 完成句子(每小题1分, 共5分)16. Bill is ____________and Roy is seven.17. Nancy likes the toy ________best among the toys.18. Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school by ________.19. Nancy's school is ________than Roy and Bill's.20. The Smith family often have a picnic in the______.笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)21. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a22. —Did you hear any strange ________when the earthquake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful ________of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. sound; noiseC. whisper; noiseD. sound; voice23. We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead24. Tianjin is one of ________cities in China.A. bigB. biggestC. the biggestD. the bigger25. The population of China ________ large. About four fifths of the population________ farmers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; be26. It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly27. —Can you give me some information about vacation trips?—Why not ________ going to Hainan Island?A. considerB. mindC. keepD. think28. —How long does it take to get to the airport?—For forty minutes. But it's foggy(有雾的) today. I'm not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why29. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the leftspace for the people who________.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run awayD. pick up30. —Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?—Yes, he ________ there for two months.A. has beenB. has goneC. have been toD. have gone to六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)When I was a student, what others thought of me was important to me. I was______31 taller than my classmates. Being so tall made me______32. So I joined the group that played jokes on others at school to keep the attention off my unusual______33.I played many jokes on others. I thought they were______34, but many people didn't think so, including my parents, because most of the jokes were harmful. My parents reminded me of the “Golden Rule”: ______35 others as I'd like to be treated. They wanted me to be a______36who was a good example to others. Whatever I started to do, they taught me to set my own goals and try my best. They always encouraged me to be a big man ______37my heart as well as in my body. I asked ______38 whether it was important to be the kind of person as my parents said. I knew they were right and I followed their advice.I sometimes have to stop and think ______39 I act, and I make mistakes once in a while—everyone is human. But I continue to______40chances that can make me a good example because of my parents' advice. I now pass it on to you: “Be a leader, not a follower. Since people have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so. ”31. A. very B. quite C. so D. much32. A. uncomfortable B. unhealthyC. unimportantD. unknown33. A. hair B. eyes C. height D. weight34. A. boring B. funny C. sad D. serious35. A. treat B. teach C. tell D. advise36. A. runner B. leader C. worker D. reporter37. A. under B. at C. in D. with38. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself39. A. since B. because C. unless D. before40. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up七、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)ALangshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform(丹霞地貌).Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There are more than 60 scenic spots (景点) in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane (天一巷), Chili Peak (辣椒峰), Bajiao Stronghold (八角寨) and so on.On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) and became China's eighth world natural heritage.If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.41. Langshan Mountain lies in________.A. Xinshao CountyB. Xinning CountyC. Longhui CountyD. Suining County42. How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A. More than 60.B. Less than 60.C. About 16.D. No more than 60.43. Langshan Mountain became China's ________world natural heritage in 2010.A. fifthB. sixthC. seventhD. eighth44. You can take ________to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.A. a trainB. a planeC. a taxiD. a bus45. The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is________.A. in DecemberB. in MayC. in FebruaryD. in NovemberBChina covers large areas and has a big population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0. 25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.46. In southern China, people usually buy ________at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables47. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear48. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because________.A. the weather is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets49. The underlined words “due to” mean “________” in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为50. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaCNearly all students want to have a good memory so that they can study well. Yan Jiashuo is quite a lucky girl. She has received the honor of “International Master of Memory”. She comes from Jinan, Shandong Province. Less than 300 people have been honored as “International Master of Memory”. Yan Jiashuo is the youngest among them.Yan Jiashuo always has a good memory. And the good memory comes from good training. When she was 4 years old, her parents asked her to recite ancient poems and books. She has practiced a lot. So when she is at school, it is easy and quick for her to recite texts in class. What's more, she loves reading. When she was in the third grade, she could read one book a day.Yan Jiashuo is good at not only Chinese, but also Maths. For her, numbers are not boring at all. She can make up stories with these numbers. She compares remembering a lot of numbers to watching a movie. Every group of two numbers is imagined to be a picture of the story. And these pictures are made up into a movie in her mind. She said everyone could have a good memory by training and there were plenty of ways to train your memory.51. Yan Jiashuo comes from ________ Province.A. ShandongB. JiangxiC. SichuanD. Liaoning52. The number of the people honored as “International Master of Memory” may be________.A. less than 300B. 300C. more than 300D. 35053. Why does Yan Jiashuo have a good memory?A. Because she is very young.B. Because her parents are very clever.C. Because she gets lots of good training.D. Because she likes watching TV.54. What does Yan Jiashuo think of numbers?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.D. Hard.55. What is the text mainly about?A. It tells us a story about a happy family.B. It introduces a clever girl to us.C. It teaches us a deep lesson about study.D. It shows some ways to improve our memory.八、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据句意和汉语提示完成单词56. It is wrong to ________(欺骗)your teacher. You should tell the truth.57. Don't worry. We will work out the problem by________(我们自己).58. Tony has gone to Australia and he will ________ (回来)in a week.59. This plan is to ________(提供)young people with jobs.60. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two ________ (千) years.B)从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其适当形式填空61. We all know that Hainan is in the ________ part of China.62. The woman found the hospital without ________.63. The ________of the children can be heard here and there.64. Paul is much ________than Jim, isn't he?65. The ________of this sentence is not clear to me.九、补全对话(每小题1分, 共5分)根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项多余A: Good morning. Sit down, please.B: Morning, doctor.A: ______66B: I was caught in the rain. I've got a bad cough and my head hurts.A: Do you have a fever?B: ______67 I feel terrible.A: Let me see … There's nothing serious. ______68 You have a good rest, and you'll be fine soon.B: Thanks, I will. ______69A: You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer.B: How will the weather be tomorrow?A: ______70 Now we're in the season of rain.B: What bad weather!A: When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.B: Thank you, doctor.十、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟分值：120分)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I think so. B. Neither do I. C. Do you?2. A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Don’t mention it!3. A. Saturday. B. June, 18th. C. Once a week.4. A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. I’m sure you will.5. A. That’s OK. B. I agree with you. C. No, it didn’t.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. Who was ill yesterday?A. The girl’s mother.B. The girl’s father.C. The girl’s brother.7.What does the woman do？A. A farmer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.8. What does the woman want to drink?A. Black tea.B. White coffee.C. Black coffee.9. When is the woman going?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. This Sunday.10. What’s the matter with the man?A. He can’t sleep well.B. He often does some exercise.C. He should listen to music.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018-2019学年度第二学期初二英语期末试卷及答案A)听对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案1.What does the girl look like?2.What will the woman do?3.What time is it now?4.What's wrong with the man?A。
He is ill.B。
He lost his job.C。
He is late for work.5.What will the man do?A。
XXX party.B。
He will raise much money for the XXX.C。
He will be an organizer of the XXX.B)听对话和漫笔回覆下列题目（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。
听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案听第一段对话，回答6-7小题6.How does the woman usually go to work?A。
On foot.B。
By car.C。
By taxi.7.What will the woman do this afternoon?A。
XXX music.B。
Play the piano.C。
XXX.听第二段对话，回覆8-10小题8.What is Simon doing now?A。
XXX.B。
He is reading a book.XXX.9.How many times has Millie been to Shanghai?A。
Many times.B。
Never.C。
Only once.XXX?A。
China.B。
Shanghai.C。
A foreign country.听一篇漫笔，回覆11-15小题11.What were most people who lived near Mrs。
2021-2021 年宁夏银川市八年级英语下学期期末检测试卷出卷人：常晓荣总分值： 120 分试题听力局部笔试局部总分题II II VI VIII II IV I II IV V VI号I I I I得分听力局部〔20分〕Ⅰ．听句子，依照所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选出正确的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
〔每题1分，共5分〕〔〕1. Which animal is talked aboutA BC〔〕2. What did Lucy’s mother give her on her birthdayA B C〔〕3. What did Jenny do last nightA B C〔〕4. Where does Aunt Li want to goA B C〔〕5. What ’s the matter with JimA B CⅡ．听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
〔每题 1分，共 5分〕〔〕6. A. Lie down and rest .B. Drink some hot tea with honey .C. See a dentist and get an X-ray .〔〕7. A. At the school gate .B. In the city park .C. On Sunday afternoon .〔〕8. A. For two years .B. Two years ago .C. No, I haven’t .〔〕9. A. Of course not .B. You’ re welcome .C. Good idea .〔〕10. A. She bought a bike .B. She was riding her bike .will buy a bike .Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
每个对话读两遍。
〔每题 1 分，共 5 分〕〔〕11. A. History .B. Physics .C. English .〔〕12. A. Robert’s sister .B. Robert’s classmate .C. Robert’s neighbor .〔〕13. A. In 2003 .B. In 2004 .C. In 2005 .〔〕14. A. Yes, he has .B. No, never .C. Yes, for three years .〔〕15. A. For ten years .B. For nine years .C. For four years .Ⅳ．听短文，依照短文内容完成表格，每空不可以高出三个词。
2018-2019学年度八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题l分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
( )1 . What did David do yesterday?( )2 .Which subject does Joe volunteer to help the children with?( )3 .What does Maria have to do after school every day?( )4 . What did Tom do yesterday?( )5 . What was the boy’s mother doing when he come back home?B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题l分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填人题前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6 .Why CAN’T Andy see things clearly?A. Because he hurt his eyes in the sun.B. Because he had problems with his eyes.C. Because he spent too much time working on the computer.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7 .What will Ben do?A. Go shopping.B. Help Mary and her brother.C. Look after his brother at home.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8 . When will Cindy’s brother come back?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Treasure Island. B. Oliver Twist. C. Little Women.7. A. 7. B. 8. C. 15.8. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music.9. A. Space museum B. Science museum. C. Nature museum.10. A. 150 kilos. B. 350 kilos. C. 500 kilos.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mary has been in Thailand for a couple of days with her friends.12. Bangkok is a wonderful place to go shopping.13. Mary and her father bought some socks.14. It’s easy to get Chinese food in Thailand.15. They tried Thai food and American food there.请考生们先找到第四大题的B）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。
16. 从ABCD 四个选项中，找出其划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
_________A. studyB. introduceC. hungryD. gun17. 根据句意及音标选择正确的单词。
Do you know who _______ / t / nine suns to save people in the Chinese story?A. shotB. shortC. shootD. shout18. —Could I borrow your camera?—_________, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Never mindC. That’s all rightD. Of course19. —What’s the matter _________ you, Lucy?—I’m not feeling _________.A. with; wellB. about; healthyC. with; goodD. to; health20. Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and _________ to the poor.A. gave them upB. gave them awayC. gave away themD. gave up them21. The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. How do you read 6,671 in English?A. six thousand and six hundred and seventy-oneB. six thousand, six hundred and seventy-oneC. six thousand, six hundred seventy-oneD. six thousands, six hundreds and seventy-one22. We _________ basketball on the playground when it _________ to rain.A. played; beganB. were playing; was beginningC. played; was beginningD. were playing; began23. This song made me feel _________ better about myself.A. a fewB. a lot ofC. a little bitD. little24. —Would you please give my notebook to Jack? —Certainly, _________ he comes back.A. beforeB. as soon asC. untilD. un less25. Kobe is one of _________ with teenagers.A. popular NBA playerB. more popular NBA playerC. the most popular NBA playersD. the most popular NBA player26. —Where’s Li Lei?—He _________ the newest Disney Land in Shang Hai with his parents. He _________Shang Hai twice.A. has gone to; has been toB. has gone to; went toC. has been to; went toD. has been to; has gone to27. —I don’t like snowy or windy weather.—_________.A. Me, tooB. Me, neitherC. So do ID. Neither have I28. Now, people regard drinking tea _________ a culture more thana habit.A. withB. byC. ofD. as29. I saw a letter _________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lies30. —How long have you _________ this book?—For two years.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. bought三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文，完成31—45小题。
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A．big enough B．enough big C．too big D．big too2．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．3．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an4．We want to know _____to help them.A．what can we do B．what we can do C．how can we do D．how we can do 5．Mr. Smith us a speech as soon as he comes back to China.A．gave B．gives C．is giving D．will give 6．Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a7．High-speed trains in China ________ for safety problems every night.A．check B．are checked C．will check D．will be checked 8．There are smiles everywhere, _______ on the faces of children.A．especially B．completely C．recently D．heavily 9．Although she is quite young, she can solve the problem in her own way.A．is able to. B．able to. C．has the ability. D．have the ability to. 10．The famous novel is worth ________.A．reading B．read C．to read11．—Where did they volunteer last weekend?—They went to the hospital to______________ the sick kids.A．put up B．cheer up C．use up D．call up12．The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting． It is worth ．A．watch B．to watch C．watching13．Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A．but B．and C．so D．or14．John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.A．lose B．lost C．will lose D．have lost15．--- I fell down playing soccer.--- You should see a doctor and get_______ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．In a soccer game, it’s important for players to play together and _____the best in each other. A．hand out B．leave out C．bring out D．take out 17．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 18．——Could you take out the rubbish?——______.But I want to drink a cup of water first.A．Sorry.I can’t.B．No problem C．You’re welcome.D．Yes,I could.19．_______ students in our school _______ the Great Wall so far.A．A number of; have been to B．The number of;has gone toC．A number of ;has gone to D．The number of;have been to20．The old man still keeps an aye on the whole company.A．look after. B．takes care of C．watch. D．sees21．Nowadays we have many different ways of paying,As well as paying ______cash,and ______ credit card,we can also use all-pay and we-chat to pay in our everyday life.A．by,by B．in,in C．by,in. D．in,by.22．After years of social life,a lot of my classmates in college have changed a lot,but my best friend Allen _______ten years ago.A．is still the same as he is B．is still the same as he wasC．is still same as D．was still the same as he is23．In order to improve English， you should pay to your writing．A．attention B．decision C．discussion24．I you good luck in your coming exam．A．hope B．believe C．wish25．—Can you tell me ?—Last week.A．where did you see her B．where you saw herC．when did you see her D．when you saw her26．—I don’t like smoking.─_____________.A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he【参考答案】一、选择题1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．B7．B8．A 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C25．D26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：Sally,我昨天晚上去了音乐会，扬州音乐大厅是多么大啊！---是的，它的确是。
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试初二英语考试范围：八年级下册全书试卷总分：100分考试时间：60分钟校区:___________姓名：___________得分：___________听力略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )22.John was sad because he _______his English exam.A.finishedB.droppedC.failedD.had( )23.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )24.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )25.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject.A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )26.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they s aw Mr Read get out of his house, they ________at once.A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )27.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱)，is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )28.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends.A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because( )29.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine ________his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )30.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )31. The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )32.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )33.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in rural areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )34.Would you mind not ________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )35.The milk tastes bad. You’d better________.A.threw itawayB.throw itawayC.throw awayitD.to throwaway it三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节(共5小题,每小题1分满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后.你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. No, there isn't. B. They are very clever. C. It's interesting.2. A. Yes, I have. B. The telephone was busy. C. It's polite.3. A. Don' t worry. B. I hope so. C. No, I haven't.4. A. HouYi Shoots the Suns. B. Robinson. C. A space museum.5. A. Three years ago. B. For three years. C. At three.第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Who loves places with mountains and tall trees?A. Wendy.B. Helen.C. Jack.7. What does the man think of the book?A. Interesting.B. Scientific.C. Boring.8. Which river is the longest river in the world, the Yangtze River, the Nile or Amazon River?A. The Yangize River.B. The Nile.C. Amazon River.9. How will they go to Beijing?A. By train.B. By air.C. By ship.10. Why is the man late'A. Because he left home 1oo late.B. Because his car broke down on the way.C. Because there were too many cars on the way.11. What can we know about Qingdao from the conversation?A. What the population is.B. How large it is.C. Which province it is in.12. Where will David go for his vacation?A. To China.B. To America.C. To Singapore.第三节(共13小题每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
宁夏银川市名校2018-2019学年八下英语期末模拟试卷一、阅读理解，四大题，20小题，每题2.5分, 共计50分AGoing to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arriveThe first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to e “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bringOften it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or may be a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greetWhen you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. When I was a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them morerespect.It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again.1.The passage may be from.A. a poster on a wallB. a letter to a friendC.an article is a magazineD.a piece of news in a newspaper2. If you friend asks you to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 pm , it is polite to arrive at?A. 5:30 pmB. 5:02 pmC. 4:50pmD. 4:30 pm3. It’s not good to bring your friendwhen you go to his/her house?A. a box of chocolatesB. some flowersC. a movieD. some money4. The underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 4 means “”.A. 重复B. 尊重C.报道D. 机会5. The passage mainly tells usA. how to be a good visitorB. how to greet peopleC. what to bring to your friendD. when to arrive at your friend’s houseBModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have fortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way tospend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasant trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.6.From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is ______A. by carB. by train C by plane D. by boat7.If we travel by car, we can____________ .A. only stop at the destinationB. make our own timetableC.travel to a very far place in several minutesD.travel one thousand miles a day.8.The underlined word "They" in the passage refers to__________________ .A .modern trains in the countryB. the travelers on modern trainsC. fortable seats and dining carsD. the slower ways to travel9.How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?A. FiveB. SixC. ThreeD. Four10.The best title of this passage is___________________ .A. ways to travelB. travelsC. transportationD. modern lifeCWe use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have bee so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check persona1 emails and Wechat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than l,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的) week. And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so. Do you think people use their phones too much?11. The underlined word "reliant" means "________” in Chinese.A．依赖的B．讨厌的C．喜欢的 D．感兴趣的12. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including _______.A. checking weatherB. sending messagesC. reading newsD. taking photos13. How long do people use their phones a week?A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C. Almost twenty-four hours.D. Almost thirty-six hours.14. Many people____ without using their phones.A. will stay upB. w ill feel sadC. can't do workD. can't live15. Where can we probably read this text?A. In a newspaperB. In a travel magazine.C. In a story book.D. In a history book.DIn the morning, Mr. Smith es into the garden at the back of his house．He sees so much snow in the garden．Mr. Smith wants to take his car out，so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库)to the gate．He says to the man，"Don’t throw any snow on that side．It will damage(损坏)the flowers in my garden，and don’t throw any on the other side for it will damage the wall．And don’t throw any into the street，or the policeman will e. Then he goes out． When he es back，the path is clean．there is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street．But when he opens the garage to get his car out，he sees，the garage is full of snow．the snow from the path，and his car is under the snow!16．In the morning Mr Smith finds ______is full of snow．A．his garden B．his garageC．his house D．his car17.He wants a man to clean the road．He _____A. doesn’t like snow at allB. likes the clean roadC. wants to take his car out of the garageD. often asks the man to do something18．Where does Mr Smith tell the man to throw the snow in the garden?A．On the flowers B．Into the streetC．On the wall D．We don’t know19．He opens the garage________.A．and takes his car outB．and finds it’s full of snowC．and finds there is no air inD．and takes snow out20. Where is Mr. Smith’s car?A．Under the snow B．in the streetC．Near the road D．in front of his house二、短文填词，二大题，每题1.5分，共30分(其中有一个词为干扰选项)"Have you heard of homestay？It's a kind of holiday.It 21________the visitor to stay with a local family. It also helps to 22________the visitor's language skills.If you want to get 23______ in foreign countries，you should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you'll get a lot," said a teacher at a meeting.After the meeting，I always 24______ about this kind of holiday.Then I had such a chance with my classmates last month.We went to our favourite place—London.After 25______there，we stayed with different families.I was 26_______ because my host family was friendly.And they had a daughter about my age.They were 27_______ in me and I learned a lot from them.The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast，a local teacher came totake us in his car.Then we had 28______or took trips to different places such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.We went back to our 29______ homes after the activities.The holiday was a very 30______ experience for me.I enjoyed it.Time flew fast.Three weekslater，we had to leave “home”．Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. Your life will be much safer if you rememberthe following 31 .Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure wherethe public phones are. If anything dangerous 32 , you can find them 33 .Your bag 34 be carried to the front of your body instead of（而不是） putting it onyour back. When a bus is 35 of people, it is easy 36______for a thief to take the thingsout of the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way,let the person understand you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go 37______ atonce.38 your home is a good place to stay, you are safer in the street than you are alonein your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes 39__ before the bus leaves. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the40______ or with other people. Don’t sleep.三、短文还原，5小题，每题2分，共10分41. ______ . It has around 3 billion fans –nearly half the world’s population! And about300 million people play this game. That’s 4 percent of the world’s population!42______ Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cu ju（蹴鞠）,a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2500 B.C . Around the same time in Greece,people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccerdidn’t bee official（官方的 until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association（联盟）. 43____ .From then on, other associationin the countries were set up. They came together to make up the FIFA, which organizesthe WorldCup.It’s not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 44____ Soccer needs only two feet anda ball.This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sport’sbest players e from these poor nations.45_____. the sport’s no-hands rule makes beautiful dance—like movements (运动)on thefield. What’s more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match,so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next world Cup. But one thing is certain, The world willbe watching.四、阅读表达，5小题，每题2分，共10分Man has made many interesting inventions since the beginning of time. Some of these inventions like numbers, words and radios have certainly changed history.One of the most important inventions is the puter. It has changed all our lives.People built the first puter at Harvard University in 1944. It was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate(操作). But since the invention of the silicon chip(硅片), puters have bee smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some puters are as small as TV sets. People can make puters smaller than books. And puters are getting smaller and smaller all the time.The puter can do a lot of work. It is very useful to us. Firstly, it can keep a lot of news and messages. Secondly, the puter can operate very fast—thousands of times faster than a man, and it won’t be tired. Thirdly, people can build puters into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars and planes.Now, almost everyone uses some kinds of puters. This invention has brought great changes to all of our lives.46. Have inventions changed people’s lives?____________________________________________________________47. When and where did people build the first puter?____________________________________________________________48. What was the first puter like?____________________________________________________________________49. Why is the puter useful to people?____________________________________________________________________50. What do you think your life will be like without the puter? Why?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达（20分）假如你是李明，你的笔友Allen来信询问你的爱好。
