专业英语词汇分类表_EXCEL

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请下载后使用实际版本,效果极佳!challengefurnishestablishintellectualqualificationworthyappearanceaspectliquidswordladapplyexteriorpreferenceelbow discipline terrificthrillflu replacement edition triumph hostage loaf applicable motion diploma dragon contrast trendhonorable transition appendix objection inflation substantial hasty interpret fraction romance rectangle owl denote editor fruitful startlesystem concede jewelry dictate lame exhaust stiff pinch pants remnant projector torrent crisp tag durationincident zeal rhythm educate overlook shear kidnap propaganda prescribe Capen.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向挑战v.供应,提供;装备,布置v.建立,设立;安置,使定居n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证a.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等)作短暂露面n.样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面n.液体a.液体的,液态的n.剑,刀n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施a.外部的,外面的n.外部n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤n.纪律,学科a.极好的,非常的,极度的n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然n.(influenza)流行性感冒n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物n.版次,版本,(出版形式)n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜n.人质n.一条面包vi.游荡,闲逛a.可应用(实施)的,适当的,合适的n.运动;提议n.毕业文凭,学位证书n.龙n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把与对n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由n.通货膨胀a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的vt.解释,说明;口译n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数n.传奇,爱情故事n.长方形,矩形n.猫头鹰vt.表示,意味着n.编辑,编者a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的v.惊吓,使吃惊n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前)认输;退让n.珠宝v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令; a.跛的,(辩解,论据等)无说服力的v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏;压力n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发a.脆的,易碎的n.标签,货签,v贴标签于n.持久;期间;持续时间n.商人n.事件,事变n.热心,热忱,热情n.节奏,韵律v.教育,培养,训练v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任v.剪,修剪vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持n.宣传(机构)v.指示,规定,开处方n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风。

financialcentre金融中心financial services金融服务AssetManagement资产管理equity trading权益交易financial transactions金融交易financial财务Regulation监管taxation税务Tax issues赋税personal taxes个人税务Business regulation商业监管Investment投资capital资本dividends股息Tax税offshorecentres离岸中心Assessments评估Private Banking 私人银行average平均值Investment Banking投资银行AssetManagement资产管理Banking银行业Insurance保险financial crisis金融危机taxhavens避税港competitiveness竞争力Management管理Trust 信托Fund基金Wealth Management财富管理property财产cost成本financial markets金融市场Operational costs运营成本weighting权重global cities index全球城市指数E-Readiness电子化整备度the world economic forum世界经济论坛Economist Intelligence Unit经济学人智库City Infrastructure城市基础设施Value of Bond Trading债券交易值Volume of Stock Options Trading股票期货交易量Personal Safety个人税率Economic Freedom of the World世界经济自由度Long Finance长期融资The World Economic Forum世界经济论坛Economist Intelligence Unit经济学人智库The Economist经济学人Global Power City Index都市战略规划研究所Employee Effective Tax Rates员工有效税率。

注：每一词条后已注明出自哪一本书的哪一单元a great deal大量，许多1-05 a great many很多2-02 a variety of种种；若干不同的1-10 ability n.能力，能耐1-04 ability to有…的能力1-25 abolish vt.废除(法律，习惯等)；取消2-03 above all首先，首要2-02 absolute a.绝对的，完全的1-09 absolutely ad.完全地，绝对地；肯定地1-03 abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要，梗概 vt.提取；摘录要点1-20 absurdity n.荒谬1-25 academic a.学院的，学会的；学术的2-03 acceptable a.可以接受的1-10 access n.通道，入口；接近(或进入)的机会1-08 accessible a.易接近的；易受影响的(to)；可理解的2-03 accident n.意外；偶然事故0-00 accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随，一起发生；伴奏1-17 accomplishment n.完成；成就；［pl.］造诣，技能1-22 accordance n.一致，和谐；符合1-18 according ad.(与to构成介词)按照，根据1-12 according to依照0-00 account n.叙述，说明；帐户 vi.说明(原因等)1-10 accountability n.有解释义务；负有责任2-15 accuracy n.准确(性)，精确(性)1-09 accurate a.准确的，精确的1-10 accurately ad.准确地，精确地1-04 achieve vt.完成，实现；达到，得到1-22 achievement n.完成，达到；成就，成绩2-01 acid n.酸，酸性物质 a.酸的1-05 acquaintance n.认识，了解；相识的人，熟人1-09 acquire vt.获得，得到2-07 acronym n.首字母缩略词2-12 across ad.交叉；横过0-00 act n.行为；举动0-00 act as(临时)担任，充当，起…作用1-21 act on遵照…行为，奉行；作用于，影响1-15 act out将…表演出来；(用行动)表示出来2-09 action n.行动；作用(on)1-12 activate vt.使活动，使起作用2-14 active a.活动的；活跃的0-00 activity n.活动，活跃；行动1-02 actual a.实际的；真实的0-00 AD(或A.D.)(=Anno Domini)［拉］公元后1-18 adapt vt.使适应，使适合；改编 vi.适应(to)1-10adapt...to使…适应…1-10 add up to总和是；［口］总起来意味着2-12 addition n.加，加法；附加物1-02 additional a.附加的，追加的；另外的2-03 adequate a.充足的，充分的；胜任的1-13 adjective n.形容词1-09 adjust vt.调整，调节；校准2-07 adjustment n.调整2-07 administration n.管理，经营；行政，行政机关2-12 admire vt.钦佩；赞美；赞赏0-00 admit vt.承认，供认；准许…进入，准许…加入1-20 adolescent n.青少年 a.青春期的；青少年的1-14 adopt vt.采取，采用；正式通过；收养1-15 adult n.成年人 a.成年的，成熟的1-01 advance vi.前进，取得进展 n.前进，进展；预付1-16 advanced a.先进的，高级的1-04 advantage n.优点，优越；好处1-15 advantageous a.有利的，有助的2-09 adversely ad.相反地；不利地，有害地2-08 advertise vt./vi.为…做广告；登广告1-02 advertisement n.(简写为ad)广告1-11 advice n.劝告0-00 advise vt.忠告；劝告0-00 affair n.事情；事件0-00 affect vt.影响，打动1-03 afflict vt.使苦恼，折磨2-11 afraid a.害怕的0-00 Africa n.非洲0-00 African a.非洲的0-00 after all毕竟；终究1-09 afterward ad.然后0-00 aged a.年老的，老的2-09 aggression n.侵犯，侵略1-15 aggressive a.侵略的，好斗的；有进取心的1-15 aggressiveness n.侵犯，侵略；进取精神1-15 ago ad.以前0-00 agree vi.同意0-00 agreement n.同意0-00 agricultural a.农业的1-07 ahead of在…前1-18 aid vt.帮助0-00 aim for瞄准；以…为目标2-11 Alabama阿拉巴马(美国州名)2-04 alarm n.警报；惊恐 vt.向…报警；打扰2-08 alarming a.惊人的，吓人的1-16Alaska阿拉斯加(美国州名)1-24 Albert Einstein爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学家)2-02 alert a.警觉，警惕的(to)；活泼的，敏捷的1-12 alike a.同样的，相像的1-04 all the same仍然，尽管如此1-17 allege vt.断言，宣称2-14 allocate vt.分配，分派；把…拨给；把…划归1-15 allocate...for分配给…；配给2-07 allow vt.允许0-00 aloud ad.大声地0-00 alphabetize vt.按字母顺序排列，用字母表示1-12 alter vt./vi.改变，改动2-09 alternative n.供选择的东西；抉择 a.两者择一的1-15 although conj.虽然0-00 altogether ad.完全地0-00 Amazonia(巴西)亚马逊尼亚国家公园1-19 among other things除了其它方面，此外1-25 amount n.数量0-00 amount n.数量，数额，总数 vi.合计，共计1-02 amount to达到，总计；相当于，等于2-03 amplifier n.放大器2-05 amusement n.娱乐，消遣2-13 anaesthetics n.麻醉学2-11 analysis n.(［复］analyses)分析；分解1-10 analyze vt.分析2-06 ancestor n.祖先，祖宗1-07 ancient a.古代的，古老的1-18 and so on等等1-23 and the like等等，诸如此类2-01 anger n.愤怒 vt.使发怒，激怒 vi.发怒0-00 animated a.栩栩如生的；生气勃勃的；被赋予生命的1-25 announcement n.通告，布告，告示1-02 anonymous a.匿名的，无名的，姓氏不明的1-20 antithesis n.对偶，(修辞学)对句；对立，对立面2-13 anti-war a.反战的2-05 anxiety n.焦虑，挂念；渴望，热望1-17 anxious a.焦急的0-00 apart ad.分离，分开1-10 apart from除去，撇开，除…之外1-23 apartheid n.种族隔离，种族隔离法2-14 ape n.无尾猿，类人猿 vt.模仿，学…的样1-23 apparatus n.器械，器具，设备1-04 apparently ad.显然地；表面上，似乎1-09 appear vi.出现0-00 appearance n.出现，露面；外观，外表1-23appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望1-16 appliance n.应用，适用；用具，器械2-06 applicant n.申请人，请求者2-03 application n.申请，申请表；应用，实施1-08 apply vi.申请，请求；适用 vt.应用，运用1-09 apply for申请2-01 apply oneself减少对…之消耗量2-13 appoint vt.任命，委任(as)；约定，指定2-03 appointment n.任命；约会2-07 appreciate vt.欣赏，鉴赏；正确评价，鉴别；感激2-08 appreciation n.欣赏，鉴赏；正确评价；感激，感谢2-09 approach vt.靠近，接近 n.接近；途径，方法1-22 approach to…的态度(方法等)1-22 appropriate a.适合的，恰当的，相宜的2-09 approval n.批准，通过；赞成，同意1-23 approve vt.赞成，同意；批准，核准1-02 approximate a.近似的，大约的 v.近似，接近；使接近2-09 approximate to与…接近2-09 approximately ad.近似地，大约地1-17 aptly ad.恰当地，贴切地；灵巧地2-13 arc n.弧；弧形(物)1-14 Arctic北极(the Arctic北极北区；北冰洋)1-03 Arctic Circle北极圈1-24 argue vt./vi.争辨，争论，辩论；说服2-01 argument n.争论，辩论；论据，理由2-04 arise vi.出现，发生；(from)由…引起1-10 aristocracy n.贵族统治；贵族2-13 aristocratic a.贵族的；贵族式的2-13 Aristotle亚里士多德2-15 Arkansas阿肯色(美国州名)2-04 arouse vt.引起，激起；唤起，唤醒1-10 arrange vt.安排，筹划；整理，排列1-05 arrangement n.安排；整理，布置1-18 article n.文章，论文；条款，条文；物件；冠词1-11 artificial a.人工的，人造的；假的，矫揉造作的1-16 as a matter of fac事实上，其实；事实恰恰相反1-05 as a result(插入语)作为结果，因此1-16 as a result of作为…的结果1-16 as a rule通常；一般说来2-02 as a whole作为一个整体；总的来说1-25 as for对于，至于2-15 as fresh as paint精神饱满2-08 as if好像，似乎，仿佛1-05 as the saying goes正如俗语所说1-23 as to关于；至于1-17as well也，又；同样地1-14 as well as除…之外(也)；和1-02 as yet到目前为止，到当时为止1-17 ashamed a.害羞的0-00 aside ad.在旁边，到(或向)一边1-06 ask for请求，向…要；寻找2-01 asleep a.睡着的0-00 aspect n.方面；外表，面貌1-22 assault n.攻击，袭击；(军)冲击，突击，强击2-10 assemble vt.集合；装配 vi.集合2-06 assembly n.集合；集会，与会者；装配，组装2-13 asset n.资产，所有物1-13 assign vt.分配；委派，指派；指定1-21 assignment n.分配，委派；任务，(课外)作业2-07 associate vt.把…联系在一起；交往 n.同事 a.副的1-04 associate...with把…联系在一起；与…常在一起，与…为友1-04 association n.联合，结合，交往；协会，社团1-04 assume vt.假定，设想；承担；装出，假装1-15 assumption n.假定，设想；承担，采取2-08 assure vt.使确信，使放心(of)；向…保证1-22 astray ad.离开正确的路；迷路1-14 astronaut n.宇航员2-02 astronomer n.天文学家2-02 Aswan Dam阿斯旺水坝2-08 at a disadvantage处于不利地位2-01 at a guess凭猜测2-13 at a stretch连续不断地2-05 at best至多，充其量1-13 at ease自在的，舒适的2-11 at large普遍地，一般地；自由地，逍遥自在地1-09 at least至少，起码；无论如何1-17 at present现在；目前2-13 at sea在海上，在航海中；迷惑，茫然2-12 at the rate of以…速度或比率1-24 at times有时候1-23 Atlanta亚特兰大(美国州名)1-11 Atlantic大西洋(=the Atlantic Ocean)1-03 atmosphere n.大气，大气层；周围环境，气氛1-08 atmospheric a.大气的，空气的；大气层的；大气所引起的1-08 atomic a.原子能的；原子的1-08 attach vt.固定住，系；附加，隶属；使喜爱2-07 attach importance 认为…很重要2-07 attach...to使…与…相关，把…附加到2-11 attack v.攻击0-00 attacker n.攻击者2-14attain vt.达到；完成2-01 attainment n.达到，到达；［常pl.］成就，造诣2-07 attempt vt./n.企图，试图1-18 attend to专心；注意；照顾2-08 attendant n.侍者，服务员；出席者2-06 attention n.注意0-00 attitude n.姿势，姿态；态度，看法1-10 attitude toward对…的态度；意见2-13 attract vt.吸引，引起…的注意1-02 attractive a.有吸引力的，引起注意的1-02 attribute n.属性，特征；vt.把…归因与(to)2-09 audience n.听众，观众，读者1-02 Austria奥地利2-09 author n.作者1-12 authoritative a.权威性的；官方的，当局的1-12 authority n.官方，当局，当权者；权力，权威1-12 automatic a.自动的；无意识的，机械的2-06 automatically ad.自动地；习惯性地2-10 automobile n.汽车1-08 automotive a.自动的，机动的；汽车的2-06 avail vt./vi.有利，有助 n.好处，用处2-14 available a.可利用的，可获得的1-02 average n.平均数，平均 a.平均的；平常的 v.平均1-03 avoid vt.避免，避开1-09 awake a.醒着的 v.醒；唤醒；警觉0-00 awaken vi.醒，觉醒 vt.唤醒，使觉醒；唤起，激起1-17 award vt.授予，判给 n.判定；奖，奖品2-15 aware a.意识到的，知道的(of)1-12 awareness n.意识，觉悟；懂事，明智1-09 Azores亚速尔群岛1-03 Babylonian a.巴比伦城的；巴比伦人(语)的1-18 baby-sitter n.代人临时照看小孩的人1-07 Bach巴赫(德国作曲家)2-05 back down放弃(要求等)；让步1-25 backache n.背痛，腰痛1-25 background n.背景1-10 badly ad.严重地0-00 baggage n.行李1-18 bake v.烘烤0-00 baker n.烘制面包的人，面包师傅1-13 ballroom n.舞厅2-05 ban vt.禁止，取缔 n.禁止；禁令2-14 band n.一帮，一群；带，带形物；波段1-24 bare a.赤裸的；无遮蔽的；仅仅的，勉强的1-23 bargain n.交易；特价商品 v.讨价还价1-11barrier n.障碍；障碍物2-14 barter vt.作物物交换 vi.进行易货贸易；交换1-13 base n.底部；基数0-00 basement n.地下室1-11 basic a.基本的，基础的1-04 basically ad.基本上，从根本上说1-07 basis n.基础，根据；主要成份；军事基地2-02 bathe v.沐浴0-00 battle n.战役0-00 bay n.海湾，口岸，湾1-24 BC(或B.C.)公元前(=Before Christ)1-18 be affected with患有…疾病2-03 be alert to对…警惕(警觉，留神，注意等)1-12 be aware of意识到；知道1-12 be beneficial to对…有益2-12 be bound to一定；必须1-11 be busy doing忙于做(某事)1-07 be capable of(指人)有某种能力或倾向的1-08 be central to对…极为重要的2-11 be certain of确信，对…有把握1-18 be characteristic 为…所特有，是…的特征1-02 be concerned about使担忧；使烦恼；使操心1-19 be concerned with关于，涉及；忙于…；关心，关切2-07 be confronted with面临，面对2-12 be conscious of察觉，意识到1-13 be contrary to与…相反2-12 be crazy about狂热于…；醉心于…1-15 be deserving of值得；应得2-04 be due to由于，因为1-09 be eager to热切想做，渴望要做1-05 be faced with面临，面对1-11 be familiar with熟悉…；通晓…1-12 be far from毫不；一点也不；远非1-18 be fed up with因多而厌烦；不满1-11 be free from没有…的；不受…的2-12 be incapable of不会…，不能…2-14 be interested in对…感兴趣1-01 be involved in与…有关联，参与，介入1-02 be irrelevant to与…不相干；不切题2-11 be known as以…而闻名，通常名叫1-24 be likely to要发生的；有倾向的；可能的1-17 be made of由…构成1-06 be made up of...由…组成1-21 be native to(指动植物等)原属于…的，源于…的1-21 be opposed to反对2-03be popular with受…喜欢；受…欢迎1-06 be relevant to与…有关2-07 be reluctant to不愿意1-21 be reluctant to不情愿做某事1-22 be responsible for对…负责任的；对…承担责任的1-02 be satisfied with对…感到心满意足1-06 be subversive of破坏…的2-14 be supposed to应该2-04 be sure of确信…；确定…1-02 be tolerant of对…容忍(或宽容)1-20 be true of对…一样，对…也是真的1-05 be true of符合于…，对…适用2-08 be true with对…一样，对…也是真的1-05 be unable to不能做某事1-04 be unaware of不知道…，没觉察到…2-12 be willing to愿意，乐意1-01 be worth doing值得做…2-03 beach n.海滩0-00 bear vt.忍受，容忍；承担；结(果实)，生育1-17 beat v.敲打；打0-00 Beatles［the Beatles］披头士摇滚乐队2-05 beaver n.海狸1-05 becalm vt.因无风而停止前进；使平静，使安静1-03 because of因为，由于1-14 become used to习于，惯于；适应于1-20 Beethoven贝多芬(德国作曲家)2-05 begin with以…开始，以…为起点1-09 behave vi.举动，举止；表现1-21 behavior n.行为，举止；运转情况，表现情况1-14 Belgium比利时(西欧国家)1-19 belief n.相信；信念，信仰1-05 believe in相信，信任1-10 believer n.相信者；信徒1-21 belong in应归入(类别、范畴等)2-05 belong to属于；是…的成员1-09 belonging n.［常pl.］所有物；行李2-14 beloved a.为…所爱的；亲爱的 n.心爱的人，爱人2-14 below prep.在…下面0-00 bend n.弯曲 v.弯曲0-00 beneath prep.在…下面(或底下)，低于1-06 beneficial a.有益的，有利的1-16 benefit n.益处，好处 vt.有益于 vi.得益1-16 benefit from从…中收益1-16 Benjamin Crocker本杰明·克罗克(人名)1-17 Benjamin Franklin富兰克林(美国政治家及科学家)1-10Berkeley伯克利；加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校2-03 Berlioz柏辽兹(法国作曲家，指挥家及音乐评论家)2-05 beside prep.在…旁边0-00 besides ad.此外0-00 between prep.在…之间0-00 beyond prep.超越0-00 bias n.偏见 v.［常用被动语态］有偏见2-03 big a.大0-00 binary a.二，双；二进制的 n.双(体)；联星2-02 bind vt.(bound，bound)捆绑，捆扎1-12 biological a.生物学(上)的1-10 biologist n.生物学家1-14 biomedical a.生物医学的2-11 Birmingham伯明翰(英格兰中部城市)2-11 birthrate n.出生率2-09 bit n.小块0-00 bite vt./vi./n.咬，叮，蜇1-21 bitter a.痛苦的0-00 blame n.过失；责备 v.责备0-00 blame...for为…责备某人2-03 blame...on把…归咎于2-08 blast n.疾风，强风；爆炸 vt.炸，炸掉1-06 bless vt.赐福；祝福1-11 blindfold vt.蒙住…的眼睛 a.盲目的 ad.盲目地1-14 blindness n.无视，视而不见；盲目性2-14 block n.木块 vt.阻碍0-00 Bloomfield Hills布隆菲尔德山(地名)1-11 blow n.殴打0-00 board n.木板0-00 bodily a.身体的，肉体的2-08 boil n.沸点0-00 bolt n.螺栓；(门或窗)插销，闩 vt.闩，栓住1-17 boot n.靴1-05 border n.边界0-00 border n.边缘；边界 vt./vi.接壤，毗邻；接近1-17 border on接界，接壤；近似，接近1-17 boredom n.厌烦，厌倦；乏味，无聊1-12 bother vt.打扰，麻烦 vi.担心，烦恼 n.烦恼，焦急1-14 bottle n.瓶子0-00 bottom n.底，底部0-00 bound a.一定的，必然的；受约束的，有义务的1-11 boundary n.分界线，边界2-02 bow n.弓0-00 bowl n.碗0-00 branch n.分支0-00brave a.勇敢的0-00 bravery n.[U]英勇，勇敢；勇气1-05 Brazil巴西1-06 breadwinner n.养家糊口的人2-04 break into分成(部分)2-12 break up打碎；结束；驱散；散开；分解2-10 breathe v.呼吸0-00 breed vt.繁殖；饲养 n.品种，种类1-19 brick n.砖块0-00 bride n.新娘1-20 brief n.摘要0-00 brief a.简短的；简洁的 vt.作简要的介绍1-23 bright a.聪明的0-00 brightness n.明亮，晴朗；聪敏，机灵2-06 bring vt.带来0-00 bring about导致，引起，使发生1-18 bring out使显现，显示；生产，使产生2-11 bring over把…带来；使转变2-04 bring to教育，培养；提出(供讨论或促使注意)1-12 Briton n.大不列颠人；英国人2-04 broad a.宽的，阔的；广泛的1-06 broadcast n./vt./vi.广播，播音1-12 brush n.刷子0-00 budget n.预算 vt.把…编入预算；安排，预定2-01 buffalo n.(北美)野牛；(亚洲)水牛1-19 build up建立，逐步树立；加强1-10 building n.建筑物0-00 bulge n.不规则突起；鼓起之处1-03 burden n.负担；责任，义务 vt.使负重担；麻烦2-03 busing n.公共汽车接送；［美］用校车接送学生2-15 buyer n.购买者；买主1-11 by nature生来，天生，就其本性而言2-03 by-product n.副产品；附带产生的结果1-19 c.(=circa)［拉］大约1-18 cadre n.干部；基础结构2-13 cage n.笼1-05 calcium n.钙(化学符号Ca)1-16 calculate vt./vi.计算，核算；估计；计划，打算1-18 calculation n.计算，计算结果；仔细考虑2-06 calculator n.计算者；计算器2-06 California加利福尼亚(美国州名)1-02 California加利福尼亚(美国州名)2-06 call up打电话；使想起，使忆起2-04 calm a.平静的；镇静的 n.平静0-00 calory n.(或calorie)卡路里，卡(热量单位)1-22Cambridge剑桥；剑桥大学2-03 camera n.照相机，摄影机2-06 camp v.露营0-00 campaign n.战役；运动 v.参加运动，参加竞选活动2-04 cancel vt.取消；删除，划掉1-24 cancer n.癌1-20 candidate n.候选人，候补者；应试者2-01 cap n.帽子0-00 capable a.有能力的，有才能的；能…的(of)1-08 capacity n.容量，容积；能力1-25 capacity to有…的能力1-25 capital n.首都0-00 capture vt.捕获；夺得，占领 n.捕获，捕获物2-14 carbohydrate n.碳水化合物；[pl.]淀粉质食物1-05 carbon n.碳1-06 care about对…关切，操心或忧虑1-20 care for喜欢，对…中意；对…担心；照顾，照料1-07 career n.生涯，经历；职业，事业1-22 careless a.粗心的0-00 cargo n.船货，货物2-13 carry on经营，进行；继续2-10 carry out实行；完成1-10 carry out实现，进行；贯彻，执行1-10 carry over继续下去，遗留下来1-02 case n.情况，事实；病例；案件；箱，盒1-09 cast vt.投，扔；投射；铸造 n.投，掷；模具2-06 castoff a.抛弃的；穿旧的 n.被抛弃的人或物1-11 casual a.偶然的0-00 casually ad.偶然地，碰巧地；漫不经心地，随便地1-23 catch the eye引人注目1-02 categorize n.分类1-04 category n.门类，种类；范畴；部门1-04 cattle n.牛0-00 caution n.小心，谨慎；警告 vt.告诫，警告1-22 cease vt./vi./n.停止，结束2-14 ceiling n.天花板0-00 celebrate v.庆祝1-20 cell n.细胞；小房间，单人牢房2-11 cellular-phone n.移动电话1-14 central a.中心的0-00 centre n.中心 (=center)0-00 century n.世纪0-00 ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪1-20 certain a.确定的0-00 certainly ad.当然0-00certainty n.一定；必定2-10 Cesar Frank弗兰克(法国比利时作曲家)2-12 chairman n.主席0-00 challenge n.挑战 vt.向…挑战1-12 champion n.冠军0-00 championship n.冠军身份；冠军称号1-20 change v.改变0-00 channel n.频道；航道；渠道 vt.通过…获得，传送1-08 chapter n.章，回，篇1-12 character n.性格，品质；特性；人物；符号，(汉)字2-12 characteristic a.特有的，典型的 n.特性，特征1-02 charge vt.索价；指控 n.价钱，费用；负荷1-02 Charles Erickson查理士·埃里克森(人名)1-11 Charles Richter查尔斯·里克特2-06 chart n.图，图表 vt.绘图，制图1-12 cheat vt.欺骗，骗取 vi.行骗，作弊 n.欺骗；骗子1-20 check v.&n.检查0-00 check with与…相符，一致1-10 cheerful a.快乐的，高兴的1-22 chemical a.化学的 n.化学制品，化学药品1-16 chemistry n.化学0-00 chess n.国际象棋2-14 chew vt./vi.咀嚼1-05 chief n.首领0-00 chiefly ad.大半，主要1-05 childishness n.幼稚1-25 Chile智利2-06 chip n.片屑；薄片；电子集成电路片，芯片2-15 choice n.选择0-00 cholesterol n.胆固醇1-16 Christian n.基督徒 a.基督的；基督教的1-18 Christmas n.圣诞节0-00 Christopher Columb克里斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家)1-18 chunk n.一大块，一厚块 vt.分块，组块1-04 church n.教堂0-00 cigarette n.香烟，纸烟1-02 Cincinnati辛辛那提(美国俄亥俄州西南部城市)2-12 circle v.环绕0-00 circular a.圆形的，环形的；循环的1-14 circumstance n.［pl.］情况，环境；境遇2-02 circus n.马戏团，杂技团；马戏场，杂技场2-04 citizen n.公民，市民，居民1-20 civil a.国民的，民用的；国内的，民间的2-04 civilized a.文明的，开化的1-05 claim vt.声称，主张n.要求，主张；断言1-17clarification n.澄清，阐明2-01 clash n.冲突 vi.发生冲突1-19 classical a.古典的，经典的1-18 classification n.分类；分级1-09 classified a.分类的，被归为一类的；保密的，机密的1-02 classify vt.把…分类，把…分等级；把…列为2-09 classless a.无阶级的；不属于任何阶级的2-03 Claudius Ptolemaeu克劳迪·托勒密1-18 clavichord n.(音)击弦古钢琴2-05 clean a.清洁的，干净的0-00 clear...of把…从…中清除1-25 clearance n.清除，清理；余地，间隙1-19 clerk n.办事员，公务员；(美)店员2-13 climate n.气候1-03 climb v.攀登0-00 Clinton比尔·克林顿(Bill Clinton)2-10 clipboard n.带弹簧夹子的书写板2-13 clock n.时钟0-00 closely ad.紧密地；严密地，密切地1-06 closeness n.紧密；严密，精密1-23 cloth n.衣料0-00 clothes n.衣服0-00 cloudless a.无云的，晴朗的2-02 club n.俱乐部；棍棒，球棒1-16 clutch vt./vi.抓住，握紧2-01 coach n.四轮马车；长途汽车；教练 vt.训练，指导1-18 coal n.煤0-00 coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)1-24 cobbler n.补鞋匠2-13 cobweb n.蜘蛛网；［复］陈腐的东西；(思想)混乱1-25 coincide vi.一致，相符(with)2-13 coincide with相符，一致2-13 coincidence n.巧合；同时发生，共同存在；符合，一致1-13 collapse vt./vi./n.(使)倒塌，(使)崩溃；瓦解2-02 collection n.收集，采集；收藏品1-14 collectively ad.总体地；集体地2-10 collision n.碰撞；(利益，意见等的)冲突，抵触1-19 coloured a.有色的2-02 colourful a.艳丽的；丰富多彩的，吸引人的1-21 Columbus哥伦布(意大利航海家，新大陆发现者)1-03 column n.柱，圆柱；栏，专栏(文章)1-08 comb n.梳子0-00 combination n.结合，联合；化合，化合物1-05 combine v.联合0-00 combine with与…结合(或联合，混合，组合)1-19come about发生2-15 come across偶然遇见，碰上1-09 come into contact 开始做某事，着手1-21 come into power上台；开始掌权2-10 come to共计，达到；归结为；涉及，谈到1-20 come to terms with达成协议；妥协，习惯于2-15 come up出现1-09 come up with(针对问题，挑战等)提出，想出；提供1-09 comfort n.&v.安慰0-00 comfortable a.舒适的0-00 coming a.正在到来的，即将来到的 n.来到，到达2-11 command n.&v.命令0-00 comment n.评论；评注 vi.评论；注释1-22 comment on对…评论2-14 commentary on对…的评论1-21 commercial a.商业的，商务的 n.商业广告1-02 commercially ad.商业地，商务地1-15 commit vt.犯(罪)，干(坏事)1-17 commit suicide自杀2-14 commitment n.承担的责任或义务，承诺1-22 committee n.委员会0-00 common a.共同的0-00 communicate vi.通讯，交流，交际 vt.传达，传播1-01 communication n.通讯，交流；传达；通讯联系，交通工具1-01 communicator n.传播者，传播工作者2-07 community n.社区；共同体2-01 companion n.同伴0-00 companion n.同伴，同事；［天］伴星(=～star)2-02 company n.公司；同伴，陪伴1-02 compare v.比较0-00 compare...with与…比较1-21 compass n.罗盘；［pl.］圆规1-18 compassion n.同情；怜悯(for)2-14 compel vt.强迫(to)2-13 compensation n.补偿，赔偿；补偿物，赔偿费1-21 compensatory a.赔偿的，补偿的2-12 compete vi.竞争，比赛1-19 competition n.竞争；比赛2-13 competitive a.竞争的，比赛的2-03 competitor n.竞争者；对手2-10 complain vt./vi.抱怨(of，about)1-02 complain of抱怨，发牢骚，诉苦1-23 complete a.全部的0-00 completeness n.完整，圆满；完成，结束2-05 completion n.完成，结束；完满2-06complex a.复杂的，组合的 n.综合体1-13 component n.(组)成(部)分；部件a.组成的，构成的1-16 compose vt.组成，构成；创作(音乐，文学作品)1-17 composer n.作曲家2-05 comprehension n.理解(力)，领悟1-12 compulsion n.强制，强迫2-13 compulsively ad.强迫地1-25 computerization n.计算机的使用；计算机化1-11 computerize vt.电子计算机化，用电子计算机计算2-15 comrade n.同志0-00 con ad.从反面 n.反对的意见；反对者1-22 concentrate vt.集中，聚集；浓缩 vi.集中，专心1-12 concentrate on全神贯注于…；全力以赴于…1-12 concentration n.专注，专心；集中；浓度1-12 conception n.概念，观念2-05 concern n.关心，挂念；关系 vt.涉及；使关心1-09 concerned a.有关的；关切的，担心的2-02 concession n.让步；特许权；租界，租界地2-04 conclude vt.推断出，推论出；结束vi.结束，终了1-19 conclusion n.结论，推论1-01 concrete a.具体的；混凝土的 n.混凝土 vt.使凝固2-15 condense vt.使冷凝，浓缩；缩短 vi.浓缩；凝结1-21 condition n.条件0-00 conduct vt.处理；指挥；传导 n.举止，行为1-17 conductor n.售票员0-00 confess vt./vi.承认；坦白，供认1-23 confidence n.信任，信心1-10 confident a.确信的；自信的0-00 confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准；确认1-17 conflict n.争论，抵触，冲突 vi.冲突，抵触1-14 confront vt.面对，遭遇；正视，对抗2-12 confuse vt.使混乱，混淆1-02 confusing a.使人困惑的，令人费解的1-11 confusion n.混乱，慌乱；混淆1-25 congress n.国会，议会；参议院，上院2-10 congressman n.(［复］congressmen) (美)国会议员2-10 connect v.连接0-00 Connecticut康乃狄格(美国东北部州名)1-25 connection n.连接，关系1-16 conquer vt.征服，战胜 vi.得胜，胜利2-15 Conrad Hilton希尔顿(美国旅馆业巨头)2-12 conscious a.意识到的(of)，自觉的；神志清醒的1-13 consciousness n.意识，知觉；觉悟2-05 consensus n.合意；(意见等的)一致1-14 consequence n.结果，后果1-24consequently ad.所以，因此1-15 conservation n.保存；保护1-19 conservative a.保存的，防腐的；保守的，守旧的2-01 consider vt.考虑，细想；认为 vi.考虑，细想1-23 considerable a.值得考虑的，重要的；相当大或多的1-23 consideration n.考虑；体谅，照顾2-03 consist of由…组成1-01 consistent a.坚持的，一贯的；与…一致，符合…1-21 conspiracy n.阴谋，密谋；阴谋集团，阴谋帮派2-03 constant a.永恒的，经久不变的；经常的 n.常数2-02 constantly ad.经常地；不断地；时常地1-02 constitutional a.宪法上规定的；组成的，构成的2-10 constraint n.强制；强制因素，制约条件2-01 constructive a.建设的，建设性的2-05 consult vt.请教，咨询；查阅 vi.交换意见，商议1-09 contact n.接触，联系 vt.与…接触，使联系1-08 contemplate vt.注视，凝视；沉思2-11 content a.满足的，满意的 vt.使满意 n.满足，满意2-15 contented a.满足的，满意的2-11 contest n.竞争，比赛；争夺，竞争；争论，争辩2-10 context n.上下文，语境1-09 contextual a.上下文的；取决于上下文的1-09 continually ad.不停地，频频地1-03 continue v.继续0-00 continued a.继续的，连续的2-09 continuous a.连续不断的，不停歇的1-24 contract n.合同，契约 vt./vi.订合同；收缩1-13 contrary a.相反的，相对的，与…相反(to)2-08 contrast n.对比，对照 vi.形成对比 vt.把…与…对比1-04 contribute vt./vi.贡献；捐献；投稿；有助于1-24 contribute to是…的原因；有助于，有益于1-24 control vt./n.控制，支配；克制，抑制1-23 convenient a.方便的1-09 conventional a.惯例的，常规的；(艺术等)因袭的2-05 conversation n.谈话，会话1-08 converse n.反面说法 a.相反的，逆的；颠倒的1-18 conversely ad.相反地1-01 convert vt./vi.(使)转换，(使)变化1-13 convict vt.证明…有罪(of)；宣判 n.罪犯2-04 convict...of证明…有罪，宣判…有罪2-04 convince vt.使确认，使信服；使认识错误2-14 convince sb. to do说服某人做某事2-14 convincing a.有说服力的，使人信服的2-02 cope vi.对付，妥善处理(with)2-09 cope with对付；处理2-09corner n.角落0-00 cornerstone n.墙角石；奠基石；基础1-12 coronary a.冠的；冠状的 n.冠状动脉2-13 correct a.正确的0-00 correction n.改正，纠正；责备，惩罚2-15 correctness n.正确，正确性2-01 correlation n.相互关系，关联2-12 correspondence n.符合，一致；通信2-01 correspondent n.对应物；新闻通讯员，记者，通信者2-04 cortisol n.［生］皮质(甾)醇2-08 cotton n.棉花0-00 council n.理事会；委员会2-03 count v.统计0-00 countryside n.乡下地方0-00 county n.(英国)郡；县2-14 couple n.对，双0-00 courage n.勇气0-00 course n.过程0-00 court vi./vt.求爱n.庭院；法庭；王宫；求爱1-20 cousin n.堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹0-00 coverage n.覆盖，总括；承保范围；新闻报道1-13 crack n.裂缝，裂口 vi.爆裂，破裂1-06 crash a.紧急的，速成的2-07 crazy a.发疯的，荒唐的；狂热的，着迷的1-15 create vt.创造；创作；引起，产生1-08 creative a.创造性的2-05 creativity n.创造性2-12 creature n.生物，动物；人1-05 crew n.全体船员，全体机务人员1-03 crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪1-20 criminal a.犯罪的，违法的 n.罪犯，犯人1-20 crisis n.危机；决定性时刻2-09 criterion n.标准，准则2-03 critic n.批评家，评论家1-16 critical a.批评(性)的；紧要的，关键性的， 危急的2-06 criticise vt.批评，批判1-21 criticism n.批评；评论2-01 critique n.评论文章；评论1-15 crop n.农作物0-00 cross a.交叉0-00 crowd n.群，人群 vi.聚集，群集2-03 crown n.王冠0-00 cruel a.残忍的0-00 crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压，压倒1-06 crust n.地壳；面包皮，硬外皮，外壳1-06crybaby n.爱哭的孩子，爱哭(或受抱怨)的人1-25 crystal n.水晶；晶粒 a.清澈透明的，晶体的1-06 cue in给…提供消息，线索1-12 cultivated a.耕种的；栽培的；有修养的，文雅的1-09 cultivation n.耕种，耕作；教养，修养1-09 cultural a.文化的，栽培的，培养的1-23 culture n.文化，文明；教养，修养1-20 curdle vi./vt.(使)结成凝乳；变成凝乳状1-05 cure v.&n.治愈0-00 curiosity n.好奇(心)；求知欲1-10 curiously ad.好奇地1-17 current n.潮流；涌流，电流 a.当前的，通行的1-03 curtail vt.截短，缩短；削减2-13 curve n.曲线；弯曲 vt./vi.(使)弯曲，(使)成曲线1-14 custom n.习惯，风俗，惯例；［pl.］海关，关税1-20 customary a.习惯上的，惯常的；合乎习俗的1-07 cut down on赶上；振作；遵守；继续，保持2-13 cut off切去，割掉；切断，使孤立2-14 cycle n.周期；循环1-24 daily a.每日的0-00 dam n.坝，堤1-05 damage n.损害，损失；赔偿金 vt.损伤，毁坏1-25 danger n.危险0-00 dare vt.挑战0-00 darkness n.黑暗；晦暗1-22 date back to与…接触；自…时代存在至今1-21 datum n.(［复］data)资料，材料；数据2-06 dawn n.黎明0-00 day to day work日常工作2-01 deadly a.致命的，致死的1-19 deaf a.聋的；听力不佳的1-01 deal v.处理 n.交易0-00 debate vt./n.争论，辩论 vi.对…进行争论，辩论2-03 debate on关于…进行辩论2-03 debt n.债务，欠债1-13 Debussy德彪西(法国作曲家)2-05 decade n.十年，十年期1-12 decay vi./vt.(使)腐朽，腐烂；衰变 n.腐烂；衰败2-06 decide on决定，选定1-02 decision n.决心0-00 declare v.宣布；断言0-00 decline vi.下降；衰退vt.拒绝 n.下降；衰落2-10 decorate vt.装修，装饰1-22 decrease vt./vi./n.减小，减少1-13 deed n.行为0-00deem vt.认为，相信2-07 defeat vt.&n.击败0-00 defect n.缺点，欠缺 vi.逃跑，背叛1-25 defective a.有缺点的；有缺陷的2-06 defend v.防卫0-00 defer vt.推迟，拖延 vi.推迟，拖延；延期1-13 deficiency n.缺乏，不足2-11 define vt.解释，给…下定义；限定，规定2-01 definitely a.明确地，确切地1-20 definition n.定义，释义1-07 definitive a.决定的，确定的；限定的，明确的2-12 deforestation n.开伐森林，砍掉(土地)上的树林1-24 degrade vt.降级，贬低；堕落；退化2-04 degree n.程度0-00 delay v.&n.延迟0-00 delicate a.细软的，纤细的；精美的；微妙的1-24 delicious a.美味的；(味觉或嗅觉)使人愉快的1-06 delight n.快乐0-00 delightful a.令人高兴的；讨人喜欢的2-11 deliver vt.投递，送交；发表；(婴儿)接生1-11 demand vt.&n.要求0-00 demand for对…的要求2-15 democrat n.民主主义者，民主人士；民主党党员2-10 democratic a.民主的，民主主义的2-10 demographer n.人口学家2-09 demography n.人口统计学2-09 demonstrate vt.说明，演示；论证，证实 vi.示威游行1-08 denote v.指示，指出；代表，为…的符号1-21 dense a.密集的，稠密的，浓密的1-14 density n.密集度，稠密度；［物][化］密度2-02 deny vt.否定，否认；拒绝接受，拒绝给予2-04 deny sth. to sb.否认…的…2-14 department n.部，部门，系1-02 depend v.信任；依靠0-00 depend on依赖，依靠；依…而定1-01 dependence n.依靠，依赖；信任，信赖；隶属1-25 dependency n.从属；依赖(on)2-09 dependent a.依靠的，依赖的(on，upon)1-07 depict vt.描画，描绘；描写，描述1-15 deport vt.驱逐出境2-04 deprive vt.夺去，剥夺；使失去(of)2-11 depth n.深度0-00 depth n.深度；深处［常pl.］；深奥，深刻1-24 derivative n.派生词；派生物 a.派生的，衍生的1-09 derive vt.由…得到 vi.起源，由…派生1-24derive from从…得到，源出于…1-24 descend vi.传下，遗传；下来，下降1-07 describe vt.描写0-00 deserving a.应得的，值得的(of)2-04 design vt./vi.设计；预定，指定 n.设计；图案1-02 desirable a.称心的，合意的，理想的2-07 desire n.愿望0-00 despite prep.不管0-00 despite prep.尽管，任凭2-04 destination n.目的地，终点2-08 destroy vt.破坏，毁灭；消灭1-06 detail n.细节，详情 vt.详述，详细说明2-12 deteriorate vt./vi.(使)恶化2-03 determination n.决心，决定1-19 determine vt.决定；查明，确定；决心1-10 developmental a.发展的，开发的；促使成长的2-11 device n.装置，器械；方法，手段2-14 devise vt.设计，发明，想出1-18 devotion n.献身，忠诚2-11 diabetes n.糖尿病2-11 diagnose vt./vi.诊断(疾病)；判断1-17 dial vt./vi.拨，打电话 n.表面；标度盘1-04 diameter n.直径1-03 diamond n.钻石；菱形0-00 diary n.日记0-00 dictionary n.字典0-00 diet n.通常所吃的食物；(因医疗等)限食的食物1-16 dietary a.限制饮食的，节食的1-16 dieter n.节食者1-16 differ vi.不同，相异(from)；与…意见不同2-12 difficulty n.困难0-00 digest vt.消化 n.文摘1-05 digestion n.消化；吸收1-05 digestive a.消化(食物)的1-05 digital a.手指的，指状的；数字的，计数的2-06 dignified a.可敬的，高贵的1-22 digression n.离题；偏离2-15 dime n.10分铸币；小钱，少量的钱1-11 dioxide n.二氧化物1-19 diploma n.执照，特许证；毕业文凭，学位证书2-15 diplomat a.外交家；外交官2-04 direct a.&ad.直接0-00 direction n.方向0-00 directness n.直接；直截了当，直率1-23 disabled a.伤残的；使失去战斗力的2-03。

英语常见专业词汇分类汇总一、工程与技术：1. Architectural design（建筑设计）: the process of creating a plan for the construction of a building or structure.2. Civil engineering（土木工程）: the design, construction, and maintenance of structures such as roads, bridges, and buildings.3. Mechanical engineering（机械工程）: the branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and operation of machinery.4. Electrical engineering（电气工程）: the branch of engineering concerned with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.5. Computer programming（计算机编程）: the process of designing and writing computer programs.6. Telecommunications（电信）: the transmission of information over long distances using electronic or optical signals.7. Aerospace engineering（航空航天工程）: the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of aircraft and spacecraft.8. Environmental engineering（环境工程）: the branch of engineering concerned with the development of sustainable solutions to environmental problems.二、医学与健康：1. Anatomy（解剖学）: the branch of science that deals with the structure and organization of living things.2. Physiology（生理学）: the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.3. Genetics（遗传学）: the study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms.4. Pharmacology（药理学）: the branch of medicine concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on the body.5. Radiology（放射学）: the branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.6. Psychiatry（精神病学）: the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health disorders.7. Cardiology（心脏病学）: the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases.8. Oncology（肿瘤学）: the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.三、商业与经济：1. Marketing（市场营销）: the process of promoting and selling products or services.2. Accounting（会计）: the process of recording, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions.3. Economics（经济学）: the study of how individuals, businesses, and governments allocate resources and make decisions.4. Finance（金融学）: the management of money, banking, investments, and credit.5. International trade（国际贸易）: the exchange of goods and services between countries.6. Entrepreneurship（创业）: the activity of starting a new business venture or taking a risk in order to make a profit.7. Supply chain management（供应链管理）: the coordination and oversight of the flow of goods, information, and finances from suppliers to end consumers.8. Market research（市场调研）: the process of gathering and analyzing data about customers, competitors, and market trends to make informed business decisions.四、计算机科学：1. Algorithm（算法）: a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing a task.2. Programming language（编程语言）: a formal language used to write computer programs.3. Artificial intelligence（人工智能）: the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence.4. Data mining（数据挖掘）: the process of discovering patterns and relationships in large datasets.5. Network security（网络安全）: the protection of computer networks and their data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.6. Software engineering（软件工程）: the application of engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems.7. Machine learning（机器学习）: the study of algorithms and statistical models that enable computers to learn from and make predictions or decisions based on data.8. User interface（用户界面）: the means by which a user interacts with a computer, website, or application.五、法律与政治：1. Constitutional law（宪法法学）: the body of law that defines the relationship between different entities within a state, namely the executive,the legislature, and the judiciary.2. Criminal law（刑法）: the body of law that deals with offenses against the state, such as murder, theft, and assault.3. International law（国际法）: the body of law that governs the relations between states and other international actors.4. Human rights（ ** ）: the basic rights and freedoms to which allindividuals are entitled, such as the right to life, liberty, and equality.5. Public policy（公共政策）: the principles, actions, and decisions adoptedby government or public authorities to address societal problems or meetpublic needs.6. Political science（政治科学）: the study of political systems, behavior,and ideologies.7. Diplomacy（外交）: the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad.8. Legislation（立法）: the process of making or enacting laws through the legislative branch of government.六、社会科学与人文学科：1. Sociology（社会学）: the study of human society, social behavior, and the consequences of social relationships.2. Psychology（心理学）: the scientific study of the mind and behavior.3. Anthropology（人类学）: the study of human societies, cultures, andphysical characteristics.4. History（历史学）: the study of past events, particularly in human affairs.5. Literature（文学）: written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.6. Philosophy（哲学）: the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, and mind.7. Linguistics（语言学）: the scientific study of language and its structure, including phonetics, syntax, and semantics.8. Art history（艺术史）: the study of visual arts from ancient times to the present, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and photography.七、自然科学与数学：1. Biology（生物学）: the study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, and evolution.2. Chemistry（化学）: the study of the composition, properties, and reactions of substances.3. Physics（物理学）: the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them.4. Mathematics（数学）: the study of numbers, quantity, space, and structure,including algebra, geometry, calculus, and statistics.5. Geology（地质学）: the study of the Earth's physical structure, history,and processes.6. Astronomy（天文学）: the study of celestial objects, such as stars, planets, comets, and galaxies.7. Environmental science（环境科学）: the study of the environment and the effects of human activities on it.8. Statistics（统计学）: the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data.八、教育与心理学：1. Pedagogy（教育学）: the study and practice of teaching and educational methods.2. Educational psychology（教育心理学）: the branch of psychology that deals with the study of teaching methods and learning processes.3. Curriculum development（课程开发）: the process of creating and designing educational programs and courses.4. Special education（特殊教育）: the education of students with special needs or disabilities.5. Counseling psychology（咨询心理学）: the branch of psychology that focuses on providing therapeutic services to individuals and groups.6. Child psychology（儿童心理学）: the study of children's mental andemotional development and behavior.7. School psychology（学校心理学）: the application of psychologicalprinciples and techniques in educational settings to promote the learning and emotional well-being of students.8. Adult education（成人教育）: the provision of educational opportunities and programs for adults, often focused on professional development or personal enrichment.九、艺术与设计：1. Fine arts（美术）: the creation and appreciation of visual art, such as painting, sculpture, and printmaking.2. Graphic design（平面设计）: the art and practice of planning and projecting ideas and experiences with visual and textual content.3. Fashion design（服装设计）: the art of applying design, aesthetics, and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories.4. Industrial design（工业设计）: the process of creating and developing concepts and specifications for products or systems.5. Architecture（建筑学）: the art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures.6. Interior design（室内设计）: the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space.7. Photography（摄影）: the art, application, and practice of creating durable images using a camera or other light-sensitive equipment.8. Film and video production（影视制作）: the process of creating and producing films, television shows, and video content.十、环境与地理：1. Ecology（生态学）: the study of the relationships between organisms and their environment.2. Environmental science（环境科学）: the study of the environment and the impact of human activities on it.3. Geography（地理学）: the study of the Earth's surface, its physical features, climate, population, and how humans interact with these factors.4. Climate change（气候变化）: the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.5. Conservation（保护）: the preservation, protection, or restoration of the natural environment and of wildlife.6. Sustainable development（可持续发展）: the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.7. Urban planning（城市规划）: the practice of envisioning and regulating the use of space in urban areas, including transportation and infrastructure.8. Environmental policy（环境政策）: the set of guidelines and principles that govern the regulation and management of the environment.。

各个学科的英文单词一、自然科学1. Biology（生物学）2. Chemistry（化学）3. Physics（物理学）4. Astronomy（天文学）5. Geology（地质学）6. Oceanography（海洋学）7. Meteorology（气象学）8. Ecology（生态学）9. Mathematics（数学）10. Statistics（统计学）二、社会科学11. Economics（经济学）12. Sociology（社会学）13. Psychology（心理学）14. Anthropology（人类学）15. Political Science（政治学）16. History（历史）17. Geography（地理学）18. Law（法学）19. Philosophy（哲学）20. Linguistics（语言学）三、工程技术21. Engineering（工程学）22. Computer Science（计算机科学）23. Electrical Engineering（电气工程）24. Mechanical Engineering（机械工程）25. Civil Engineering（土木工程）26. Chemical Engineering（化学工程）27. Environmental Engineering（环境工程）28. Biomedical Engineering（生物医学工程）29. Aerospace Engineering（航空航天工程）30. Industrial Engineering（工业工程）四、艺术与人文31. Literature（文学）32. Art（艺术）33. Music（音乐）34. Dance（舞蹈）35. Theater（戏剧）36. Film Studies（电影研究）37. Architecture（建筑学）38. Religion（宗教）39. Classics（古典学）40. Cultural Studies（文化研究）五、医学与健康41. Medicine（医学）42. Nursing（护理学）43. Pharmacy（药学）44. Public Health（公共卫生）45. Nutrition（营养学）46. Sports Science（运动科学）47. Physiology（生理学）48. Anatomy（解剖学）49. Pathology（病理学）50. Immunology（免疫学）六、商业与管理51. Business Administration（工商管理）52. Marketing（市场营销）53. Finance（金融学）54. Accounting（会计学）55. Human Resources（人力资源管理）56. Management（管理学）57. Entrepreneurship（创业学）58. International Business（国际商务）59. Supply Chain Management（供应链管理）60. Project Management（项目管理）各个学科的英文单词七、教育与培训61. Education（教育学）62. Pedagogy（教学法）63. Curriculum Development（课程开发）64. Special Education（特殊教育）65. Adult Education（成人教育）66. Vocational Training（职业教育）67. Teacher Training（教师培训）68. Educational Psychology（教育心理学）69. Educational Technology（教育技术）70. Higher Education（高等教育）八、环境科学71. Environmental Science（环境科学）72. Conservation Biology（保护生物学）73. Sustainable Development（可持续发展）74. Climate Science（气候科学）75. Environmental Law（环境法学）76. Environmental Policy（环境政策）77. Environmental Economics（环境经济学）78. Urban Planning（城市规划）79. Environmental Engineering（环境工程）80. Environmental Sociology（环境社会学）九、农业科学81. Agronomy（农学）82. Horticulture（园艺学）83. Animal Science（动物科学）84. Soil Science（土壤科学）85. Plant Pathology（植物病理学）. Agricultural Economics（农业经济学）87. Agricultural Engineering（农业工程）88. Food Science（食品科学）89. Fisheries Science（渔业科学）90. Forestry（林业）十、体育与运动91. Sports Science（运动科学）92. Exercise Physiology（运动生理学）93. Sports Psychology（运动心理学）94. Kinesiology（运动机能学）95. Physical Education（体育教育）96. Sports Medicine（运动医学）97. Athletic Training（运动训练）98. Coaching（教练学）99. Recreation（休闲学）100. Sports Management（体育管理）人文与社会科学1. Anthropology（人类学）2. Archaeology（考古学）3. Economics（经济学）4. Geography（地理学）5. History（历史学）6. Law（法学）7. Linguistics（语言学）8. Philosophy（哲学）9. Political Science（政治学）10. Psychology（心理学）11. Sociology（社会学）12. Anthropology（人类学）13. Archaeology（考古学）14. Economics（经济学）15. Geography（地理学）16. History（历史学）17. Law（法学）18. Linguistics（语言学）19. Philosophy（哲学）20. Political Science（政治学）21. Psychology（心理学）22. Sociology（社会学）23. Anthropology（人类学）24. Archaeology（考古学）25. Economics（经济学）26. Geography（地理学）27. History（历史学）28. Law（法学）29. Linguistics（语言学）30. Philosophy（哲学）31. Political Science（政治学）32. Psychology（心理学）33. Sociology（社会学）34. Anthropology（人类学）35. Archaeology（考古学）36. Economics（经济学）37. Geography（地理学）38. History（历史学）39. Law（法学）40. Linguistics（语言学）41. Philosophy（哲学）42. Political Science（政治学）43. Psychology（心理学）44. Sociology（社会学）45. Anthropology（人类学）46. Archaeology（考古学）47. Economics（经济学）48. Geography（地理学）49. History（历史学）50. Law（法学）51. Linguistics（语言学）52. Philosophy（哲学）53. Political Science（政治学）54. Psychology（心理学）56. Anthropology（人类学）57. Archaeology（考古学）58. Economics（经济学）59. Geography（地理学）60. History（历史学）61. Law（法学）62. Linguistics（语言学）63. Philosophy（哲学）64. Political Science（政治学）65. Psychology（心理学）66. Sociology（社会学）67. Anthropology（人类学）68. Archaeology（考古学）69. Economics（经济学）70. Geography（地理学）71. History（历史学）72. Law（法学）73. Linguistics（语言学）74. Philosophy（哲学）75. Political Science（政治学）76. Psychology（心理学）77. Sociology（社会学）78. Anthropology（人类学）80. Economics（经济学）81. Geography（地理学）82. History（历史学）83. Law（法学）84. Linguistics（语言学）85. Philosophy（哲学）. Political Science（政治学）87. Psychology（心理学）88. Sociology（社会学）89. Anthropology（人类学）90. Archaeology（考古学）91. Economics（经济学）92. Geography（地理学）93. History（历史学）94. Law（法学）95. Linguistics（语言学）96. Philosophy（哲学）97. Political Science（政治学）98. Psychology（心理学）99. Sociology（社会学）100. Anthropology（人类学）。

英语表格常用归纳词汇1•时间类:time/ period/ dynasty （朝代）/ phase （阶段、时期）/ age/ date / when2. 地点类：place/ location/ site/ position/ state/ country/ birthplace/ area/ region （地区）/zone （区域）/field/ aspect （方位）/ where3. 事件类：events/ situation/ phenomenon （现象）/ program/project/ theme （主题）/ topic/ object （目标、对象” content （内容” what4. 特点类：feature/ character （个性、品质、人物” characteristic （特点、特征）5. 原因类：cause起因” reason （原因、理由” source （来源” origin （起源” root （根源” why6. 目的类：purpose/ aim / goal/ intention （意图）/ desire （愿望）/ wish/ dream7. 结果类：effect/ in flue nee （影响” result/ con seque nee （后果）/ ending/ achieveme nt （成就）8. 方法类：solution （解决办法）/ measure （措施、手段）/ step/ way/ approaches （方法）/ key/ method/means/ suggesti on/ tip /advice9. 观点类:conclusion/ summary （总结、摘要）/vies/ opinion/ viewpoint （观点）/ attitude （态度）/manner/ comment （评论）/ remark （评论、评价）10. 问题类：question/ problem/ issue （重大的问题）/ puzzle （难题）/ wonder （疑惑）/ doubt/suspici on （疑点）11. 性质类：quality （品质）/.size/shape/ property （性质）/distanee/ width/ weight/ direction12. 过程类：procedure （程序、过程）/ process （过程）/ course （过程、课程）13. 对比类：comparison （比较）/ contrast （对比）/difference/ distinction （区别、差异）/ similarity （相似点、类似之处）/adva ntage/（优点）/disadva ntage （缺点” ben efit （利益、好处” harm14 种类类：kind/ type/ classification （分类、类别）/ category （种类、类别）/ species （物种）15. 说明类：defi nitio n（定义” example/sample （范例、样本、标本” figure （数字” proof （证明、证据）/ evidence （证据）/ instruction （说明）/ explanation （解释、说明）16. 模糊类:unmentioned （没提至U ）/ not mentioned/ not clear / unclear/ indistinct （不清楚）/ vague（不清楚、模糊” percentage （百分比、百分率”17. 其他类：分布，分配（distribution） / 职业（occupation /job ） / 设备（equipment/ facility） / 职位(position ) /资源(resource) / 来源历史(source/ origi n/ root ) / 人口(population) / 程度(degree) / 事件(incident/event ) / 反应(response ) / 质量(quality) / 数量(quantity) / 速度(speed) / 经历(experienee) / 材料(material) / 重要性(importanee /significanee)/ 积极的(positive) / 消极的(n egative)/ 指导(guida nee /in struct ions)/ 身份(ide ntity)Complete the follow ing sentence accord ing to the in formati on above. Write NO MORE THAN3 WORDS for each bla nk一、用’形式代替of所有格形式。