B1U5词汇2
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Book1 unit5 Section A1 be diagnosed in=be infect with 被感染2 be slow in doing sth 滞留,缓慢3 in place of=take place of 代替4 suffer from a lack of money 遭受资金匮乏5 hand out 分发,散发6 keep sth around=at hand 在手边7 wait for one’s appointments 等待他的约会8 on the job 工作中9 set up=found 建立10 speak to your community in a way they can hear11 a low literacy rate 低教育12 pass out 分发,混到,失去知觉13 hand-drawn pictures 手绘14 have an effect in 影响15 play a vital/important role in 扮演重要角色16 at risk 危险17 regardless of marriage status 无论婚姻状况18 solution to the crisis 解决危机的方法19 wipe out 消灭,彻底摧毁20 distract sb from... 使分心21 this is undeclared war 不宣而战22 sign up for 报告参加23 feel comfortable (in) doing sth 感到舒服24 guard against 防止...发生Section B1 thrust sb into the air 把...推向空中2 push off 推迟3 be close to 接近4 lose control 失去控制5 be worried about 担心6 in haste 匆忙7 approach sb 靠近...8 be ahead=take the frist place 领先9 endanger one’s lives 伤害...生命10 natural parents 亲生父母11 call sb names 骂人12 call one’s names 叫...名字13 feel good about myself 自我感觉良好14 prior to the finals 决赛前15 assist sb to do sth 帮助...16 this is an enjoyable triumph 胜利17 HIV-positive18 have a shot at sth 尝试,企图...19 make it 成功20 start with 开始。
B1Unit 5 Into the world词汇全解1. manage(24次,阅读12,完型6)⑴vt & vi 完成(困难的事),勉力完成(15次)manage to so sth设法做成某事manage it设法完成某事I managed ______(get) an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.2018全国1完型The house is always so neat --- how do you manage _____ with three children?山东高考Henry hopes to find a job where his __________(manage) skills can be put to good use.⑵vt &vi 管理,负责(公司、队伍、组织等)(5次)manage a project负责一个项目manage a company 管理一个公司⑶vt. 合理安排,有效使用(时间、金钱)(4次)manage one’s time/money有效利用时间/金钱manager n.经理,老板;经纪人;主教练management n.(U)经营,管理time management时间管理manage to do sth重在结果,相当于succeed in doing sthtry to do重在动作,不表示结果Although the task was difficult, the young man managed to complete it.I tried to get in touch with you yesterday evening, but it seemed you were out.2.measure(16次,12阅读,4完型)⑴vt. 量,测量;衡量(6次)Please stand still. I will measure your height.It found many youngsters now measure their status by how much publics approval they get online, often through “likes”.人们发现,现在很多年轻人用他们在网上得到多少公众认可来衡量自己的地位,这种公众认可往往通过“赞”来显示。
B1U5单词堂堂清班级:小组:姓名:评价:一.Words1.n.质量,品质2.adj.热心肠的3.adj吝啬的,卑鄙的4.adj 慷慨的,大方的5.adj 随和的,温和宽容的6.adj. 和平的,平静的7.n. 指导,领导8.vi./vt/n.投票,选举9.vt.进攻,攻击10.adj 相等的,平等的11.adj. 不公正的,不公平的12.vt.释放,发行13.逃走,逃脱14.vi. 请求,祈求15.vt. 判决,宣判16.n. 意见,看法,主张17. adj.自私的_____________ 18. adj.积极的_____________ 19.vt.献身,专心于__________ 20.adj.怀有希望的23.stage 24.relative25.blanket n. 26.terror二.Phrases1.失业2.事实上3. 充气,爆炸4.在危险,受罚,痛苦,忧虑等的处境中5.求助于,致力于6.丧失勇气信心7.当权,上台8.设立,建立9.被判处三.Recite the sentencesWords1.quality2. warm-hearted3.mean4.generous5. easy-going6. peaceful7. guidance8. vote9. attack 10.equal 11.unfair 12. release 13. escape 14.beg 15.sentence 16.opinion 17. selfish 18. positive 19.devote 20. hopeful21.共和国22.法则,原则,原理23. 舞台,阶段,时期24. 亲戚,亲属25. 毯子26. 恐怖,恐怖时期Phrases1. out of work2. as a matter of fact3. blow up4. in trouble5. turn to6. lose heart7. come to power8. set up9. be sentenced to。
知识点总结B1M5高中英语必修1(外研版)Unit 5 A Lesson in a Lab知识点总结一、重点词汇expandexpand vi. 膨胀;张开,伸展;详述Metals expand when they are heated.Would you expand upon the matter a little further? 请你再进一步谈谈这件事好吗?Our foreign trade has expanded during recent years. 近年来我们的对外贸易有所增加。
1. expansion n. 扩展,扩大;展开The suburbs are an expansion of cities.郊区是城市的延伸。
2. expansive adj. 扩张性的;滔滔不绝的;广阔的As a new material, its prospective will be more expansive in the future.作为一种新型材料,它的发展前景十分广阔。
After she'd had a few drinks, Mary became very expansive.玛丽喝了几杯酒,话就滔滔不绝了。
contract1. contract n. 合同;契约Our school will make/sign a contract with the company.我们学校会与那家公司签合同。
2. contract v.使收缩;签订合同;Metal contracts as it cools.金属遇冷会收缩。
substancesubstance n. 物质;实质;内容;重要性No matter what substance it may be, it is made up of atom.不管这是什么物质,都由原子构成。
Salt is a substance we use in cooking.盐是我们做菜时用的东西。
Unit 5 ( Book 1) 复习题(五)命题人:方其丽审核人:解相青I. 重点词汇:1.Bill Gates is a ____________(大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.2.He was involved in a bank robbery and was ____________(判刑)to three years in prison.3.I became worried when I heard that he had been____________(袭击)by an animal on the way4.It does serious harm to children’s character that too much__________(暴力)is shown on TV.5.The man who ____________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.6.The government is taking measures to improve the air___________(质量)of our city.7.He gave the children some chocolate to____________(酬谢)them for behaving well.8.If you’re____________(乐意的)to fly at night,you can get a much cheaper ticket.9.We need to____________ people so that they can understand the importance of a good, healthy diet. As is known to us, a good____________ will help us succeed.(educate)10.Your teacher can give you____________(指导)on choosing a job and writing a job application.11.We hope for a ______________(和平的)solution to the quarrel between the two countries.12.The boy was treated with great _____________(残忍) by his stepmother in that family.13.Qsing Hua University, f__________ in 1901, was one of the key universities in China.14.It’s __________(非法的)for a public official to ask people for gifts or money.15.Anyhow, I can’t cheat him---it’s against all my __________(原则)。
高中英语—必修1 Nelson Mandela- a modern heroUnit5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero单元测试Ⅰ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people_________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ans help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guads and his friends who had died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were my r_____ after working all my life for equalrights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, besentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although he didn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, h e ___________________ five years’ hard labor for what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir tw enty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC _______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white people equal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one of the fine qualities that can be found_____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became an independent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes ____with someone who is mean withit.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that h e didn’t notice that it was already past midnight.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science and technology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but I hold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites for many years, they _____ won thebattle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he had helped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a special committee to deal with the worldwideterror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading to the catch of the criminals who triedto murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANC tried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of them are willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee is charged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquire one or more basic skills forsurvival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____ the poor man begging for somethingto eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.Unit5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero单元测试答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, was sentenced to; in trouble; set up; came topower; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。