浙江省杭州第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

保密★启用前试卷类型：A杭州第二中学2024年8月高三年级适应性检测英语试题本试卷满分120分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。

因笔试不考听力，试卷从第二部分开始，试题序号从"21"开始。

2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点除黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

ABeautiful Guatemala is a land rich in diversity and cultural heritage. Whether you hope to summit a volcano, hike through the jungle or explore ancient ruins, Guatemala will not disappoint.Tikal National ParkTikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous places in Guatemala. Tikal covers an estimated 46 miles ( around 74 km) and is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America. It is here, centuries ago, that the ancient Mayan civilisation boomed. Chichicastenango“ Chichi,” as it's known by the local Kiche population, hosts the largest market in Central America. The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors(小贩) come from surrounding areas to display their goods. The market bursts with varied colours and a lively atmosphere, stocking everything from vividly- colored cloth to traditional carved wooden masks. Guatemala CityBrightly graffitied(涂鸦) walls line the busy streets in Guatemala City where you'll find trendy stores, relaxing bars, and diverse art galleries. Make sure to check out La Esquina, an indoor food market with some of the best food stalls in the city. The Museo Popol Vu h is a leading museum in the world of Mayan art. Hereyou will be able to spend a couple of hours appreciating the incredible and comprehensive collection of Mayan as well as colonial art.Acatenango VolcanoVolcano Acatenang o towers almost 4,000 metres above the surrounding landscape just outside Antigua. The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest, yet most popular, in Guatemala. Not only will you get to appreciate the breathtaking views, but you will also have a bird's- eye view of the nearby ( and extremely active) Volcan Fuego.21. What's the best choice for someone interested in Mayan historyA. Tikal National Park.B. Chichicastenango.C. Guatemala City.D. Acatenango Volcano.22. What do we know about Guatemala CityA. It hosts the largest market in Central America.B. It is a perfect destination for art lovers.C. You can buy vivid cloth and masks there.D. Museo Popol Vuh isa great food market.23. What is special about Acatenango VolcanoA. A bird view of Guatemala City.B. The highest tower in Guatemala.C. The hike to the volcano summit.D. It is an extremely active volcano.BA new T- shirt that continuously monitors heart activity and detects abnormalities may help prevent strokes by identifying dangerous heart conditions like atrial fibrillation (AF). This irregular heart rhythm increases the risk of stroke and affects over a million- people in Britain, with an estimated 500,000 more remaining undiagnosed due to a lack of noticeable symptoms. While some individuals experience signs like chest pain, dizziness, or fatigue, many only discover the condition after suffering a stroke. Detecting AF typically involves an electrocardiogram (ECG), performed in a hospital where trained staff attach up to 24 electrodes to different parts of the body. However, since AF often occurs intermittently (间歇地), a short hospital check- up may not detect it. To counter this, doctors sometimes provide patient s with a Holter monitor, a device worn under clothing that records heart activity. However, it's bulky, inconvenient, and requires multiple wires to be attached to the chest, making it uncomfortable for daily wear.The Cardioskin T- shirt offers a more practical alternative. Made from cotton and washable up to35 times, it has15 small electrodes woven into the chest area to monitor heart signals continuously. The T- shirt can be worn 24 hours a day, increasing the likelihoodof detecting abnormal rhythms. Powered by a removable battery, the electrodes feed data to a microchip, which wirelessly transmits the information to an app. The app converts the data into an easy- to- read chart, highlighting any irregular heart activity.The results are then shared with the patient's doctor, allowing for remote monitoring without requiring hospital visits. This innovative design could make diagnosing AF easier and more accessible, potentially reducing the risk of stroke for many.Professor Martin Cowie, a cardiologist at Imperial College London, views Cardioskin as an significant development in heart health monitoring, offering a comfortable and efficient tool for early detection of cardiac problems.24. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2A. The difficulty in detecting atrial fibrillation. B The benefit of wearing a Holter monitor.C. The process of recording heart activity.D. The future of developing a new ECG.25. Why did the author mention a Holter monitor in the textA. To introduce a way to check the patient's heart.B. To explain why doctors like using the device.C. To show the advantage of a Cardiosk in T- shirt over it.D. To encourage people to care about their health.26. What can we learn about the Cardiosk in T- shirtA. It has electrodes placed all over the T- shirt.B. It can be worn a month without being washed.C. It has a battery that can be charged easily and quicklyD. It can make the process of diagnosis timely and convenient.27. What could be the best title for the passageA. New ECC: an important development for doctorsB. Hi- tech T- shirt: a good helper for detecting strokesC. Holter monitor: a device tracking patients' heart problemsD. Cardiosk in T- shirt: a shirt keeping patients from diseasesCThe male western manager(唐纳雀) looks like a little flame, while females are less showy, a dust y yellow. In the spring, they prepare to move thousands of miles to the Mountain West of Central America, flying through grasslands, deserts, and occasionally, suburban yards.To fuel them on their lengthy journey, western tanagers fill up on insects and berries. But as global climate change causes spring to start earlier, birds such as western tanagers are arriving at their destination after wha t's known as“ green- up”, when flowers begin blooming and insects emerge. According to a study published in early March in the journal PNAS, this kind of timing mismatchbetween migrants and their food sources, which is happening across North America, could have serious consequences for migratory birds’ survival.“ In discussing climate change, we often focus on warming,” says Scott Loss, a co- author of the study.“ But the length and timing of seasons——like when winter ends and. spring begins— are some of the most dramatic effects of climate change.”Loss and his colleagues used satellite imagery from 2002 to 2021 to calculate the average start of spring green- up along the typical migration routes of 150 North American bird species, then compared that timing with the current green- up. They found that spring is indeed beginning earlier along birds' migration routes.“ By contrary, previous studies have mainly focused on songbirds in Eastern North America,” says Morgan Tingley, an ornithologist at UCLA,“ but this new investigation shows that bird species in the West and at different levels of the food web might be just as vulnerable(脆弱的).”“ Part of it is knowing which species are vulnerable to various threats,” Loss says.“ This adds to the knowledge about vul nerability of a wide range of bird species.” And he hopes that the information will serve to highlight the urgent need to lower greenhouse- gas emissions as fast as possible.“ It's really important, if we can'taddress climate change immediately, to try to stop habitat loss as much as we can”28. What may pose a direct threat to western tanagers' survivalA. The worsening of global warming.B. The duration of changing seasons.C. Loss of habitats duce to human activities.D. Decreased access to food s during migration.29. What can we learn about the new study on birds like western tanagersA. It covers a wider geographic range.B. It reveals the decline in bird populations.C. It centers on the adaptation of bird species.D. It ensures the existence of a timing mismatch.30. What does Loss suggest we do to safeguard migratory birdsA. Lessen the effects of climate change.B. Preserve ecosystems for bird species.C. Tackle emissions and habitat loss.D. Expand researches on threats to birds.31. Where is the text most likely fromA. A scientific journal.B. A bird- watching guidebook.C. A website about climate change.D. A magazine about botanical conservation.DLord Norman Foster, renowned as one of the world's foremost architects, has devoted decades to redefining the concept of tall buildings.“ What we've done is create a sense of identify draw n from real needs,” Foster said.“ It's not a fashionable idea, but generated from the realities we were in.” His masterpiece includes iconic structures suchas the HSBC building in Hong Kong. Now, he's set his sights on Qatar.Currently nearing completion and set to reach a height of 301 meters, Foster's Lusail Towers are ready to claim the title of Oatar's tallest buildings. Lusail Towers are intended to serve as a center for Oatar's financial institutions, with four distinctive blocks, two standing at 70 stories and two at 50 stories.But the construction itself wasn't all plain sailing. To address the unique challenges presented by Oatar's hot climate, Foster's team had to depart from the materials commonly used in skyscrapers in cooler countries——part of what Foster called a decades- long quest to“ reinvent the tall building.” The design combines advanced shading with ventilation (通风), while the towers' surfaces are coated with“ marine- grade” aluminum(铝) that wraps around the buildings, protecting the glass from strong sunlight whilemaintaining the views and still letting in natural light. Central to the project are special shading fins(鳍), which not only optimize views and natural lighting for occupants but reduce solar radiation by 70% compared to traditional all- glass towers.While the towers are ready to become a recognizable landmark for Lusail, Foster believes that a city's skyline reflects what lies beneath the surface. It was crucial to integrate the towers into a“ low- scale master plan.” They are strategically positioned on top of a subway line and at the end of a commercial avenue linking the waterfront to the nearby football stadium. According to Foster, the ground features of the plaza will play a significant role in the objective of transforming the area into a lively public space for the future32. According to Foster's concept, what should, tall buildings be likeA. Creative.B. Identical.C. Fashionable.D. Practical.33. What can we learn about the Lusail TowersA. They will function as a global financial center. B They are expected to be Qartar's tallest building.C. They are Foster's most renowned iconic masterpiece.D. They have four blocks with the same style and height.34 What was the solution to the challenges caused by Qatar's hot climateA. Replacing the glass with“ marine- grade” aluminum.B. Coating the tower with an unconventional material.C. Reducing the views and natural lighting with shading fins.D. Protecting the glass from natural light and solar radiation.35. What's the goal of“ low- scale master plan”A. To link the waterfront to the football stadium.B. To create a remarkable plaza for the citizens.C. To offer a dynamic public space for the future.D. To connect a subway and a commercial avenue.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022学年第二学期四校联盟期中考试试卷高一年级英语学科本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who does the woman suggest should look after the baby?A. Peter.B. Emma.C. Paul.2. Where are the speakers?A. In their home.B. In an office.C. In a cafe.3. Why does the woman want to borrow the man’s car?A. To catch a train.B. To see a movie.C. To meet her parents.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy some vegetables.B. Get a taxi.C. Take an umbrella.5. What will the man do next?A. See the doctor.B. Make an appointment.C. Sit in the waiting room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What did the woman ask the man to do at first?A. Finish his math homework.B. Watch a movie with her.C. Prepare for his exams.7. Which exam did the man take on Tuesday?A. Physics.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2015-2016学年度上学期（期末）考试高一英语试题【新课标】试卷说明：1、本试卷满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

2、请将答案直接填涂在答题卡上，考试结束只交答题卡。

第一部分：选择题（共四节, 满分90分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A. How funB. What funC. What a funD. How funny2.We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. thatB. itC. thisD. 不填3.--Tom is _____ to computer games.--No wonder he is not doing well in school recently.A. interestedB. curiousC. crazyD. addicted4.The computer system _______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in5.Her singing career _______ after an appearance in the Spring Festival TV Show ten years ago.A. got offB. put offC. set offD. took off6. Is this the first time that Jack ______ this kind of food?A. enjoysB. has enjoyedC. enjoyedD. had enjoyed7. He is a man with rich experience, _________ much can be learned.A. whoB. from whoC. from whomD. what8. _______ is known to us all, America is a developed country _________ theFirst World.A. As; belongs toB. As; belonging toC. What; belonging toD. It; belongs to9. —I won the first prize in the English speech contest held in our school last month!—_______!A. Thank youB. Enjoy yourselfC. CongratulationsD. Good Luck10. Reading is ____ good habit. Stick to it, and you’ll make _______ progress.A. a, /B. a, aC. /, aD. the, a11. Prices of daily goods _______through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying12. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _____ to the kids.A. relativeB. accessibleC. acceptableD. changeable13. _____ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted(咨询) Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out14. Tsinghua University, _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded15. Do you get up every morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. feelingC. to feelD. felt16. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _____ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything17. To my great surprise, he wasn’t _____ when he heard the _____ news.A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised18. We really appreciate _____ to your party on Saturday.A. invitingB. to inviteC. being invitedD. to be invited19. When I was young, I _____ in a faraway village for several years, which is unforgettable.A. livedB. have livedC. was livedD. had lived20. The roads are crowded _____ walking is quicker than driving.A. in order thatB. so thatC. so as toD. in order to第二节：阅读理解。

河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．At what time will the flight arrive?A．1:00 pm.B．1:30 pm.C．2:30 pm.2．Why was Marvin away?A．Because he was on sick leave.B．Because he had to look after his father.C．Because he went sightseeing in Argentina.3．What does the woman agree to do?A．Take a train.B．Change the seats.C．Sit next to her mom. 4．What does the man mean?A．The major is unfit for him.B．He is unwilling to take a test.C．He wants to be a news reporter.5．What will Peter do after dinner?A．Play football.B．Go home.C．Watch a match.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Who is the new exchange student?A．Li Yang.B．Tara.C．Lucy.7．Where is Redding?A．In California.B．In Tokyo.C．In New Delhi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．When did the woman start running in the park?A．Today.B．One month ago.C．One year ago.9．What is Plogging according to the man’s introduction?A．A global trend that started this year.B．An activity for the benefit of marathon runners.C．A new trend combining picking up trash and running.10．Why is Plogging becoming popular?A．Because of the good effect of losing weight.B．Because of the desire to be close to nature.C．Because of the increasing awareness of the plastic problems.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

浙江省杭州市第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题一、单选题1．设集合{}N 12A x x =∈-≤≤，{}2,1,0,1B =--，则A B = （）A ．{}2,1,0,1,2--B ．{}1,0,1-C ．{}0,1D ．{}12．若函数()1f x +的定义域是{}10x x -<<，则函数()f x 的定义域为（）A ．{}01x x <<B ．{}21x x -<<-C ．{}10x x -<<D ．{}20x x -<<3．不等式20cx ax b ++>的解集为112x x ⎧⎫-<<⎨⎬⎩⎭，则函数2y ax bx c =+-的图象大致为（）A ．B ．C ．D ．4．已知()e e x x xf x a -=+是偶函数，则a =（）A ．2-B ．1-C ．1D ．25．已知命题p ：0x ∃≥，111x x +<+，则（）A ．命题p 的否定为0x ∀≥，111x x +≥+，且p 是真命题B ．命题p 的否定为0x ∃≥，111x x +≥+，且p 是真命题C ．命题p 的否定为0x ∀≥，111x x +≥+，且p 是假命题D ．命题p 的否定为0x ∀<，111x x +≥+，p 是假命题6．已知函数2()32x a x f x ax x ⎧≤=⎨+>⎩，，是R 上的增．函数，则实数a 的取值范围为（）A ．1a >B ．13a <<C ．13a -≤≤D ．13a <£7．已知,,abc 为正数，且22a b c ++=，则14a b b c +++的最小值为（）A ．52B ．52C ．92D ．948．已知函数341()=41x x f x x -++，则不等式(21)()0f x f x -+<的解集为（）A ．(1,)+∞B ．(,1)-∞C ．1(,)3+∞D ．1(,)3-∞二、多选题9．设,R a b ∈，若0a b ->，则下列结论正确的是（）A ．0b a ->B ．0b a +>C ．220a b ->D ．330a b +<10．某校“五一田径运动会”上，共有12名同学参加100米、400米、1500米三个项目，其中有8人参加“100米比赛”，有7人参加“400米比赛”，有5人参加“1500米比赛”，“100米和400米”都参加的有4人，“100米和1500米”都参加的有3人，“400米和1500米”都参加的有3人，则下列说法正确的是（）A ．三项比赛都参加的有2人B ．只参加100米比赛的有3人C ．只参加400米比赛的有3人D ．只参加1500米比赛的有3人11．设R x ∈，[]x 表示不超过x 的最大整数，如][1.51, 1.52⎡⎤=-=-⎣⎦，记{}[]x x x =-.则下列说法正确的有（）A ．R,Z x n ∀∈∈，都有[][]n x n x +=+B ．,x y ∀∈R ，都有[][][]xy x y ≥C ．*R,N x n ∀∈∈，都有[]x x n n ⎡⎤⎡⎤=⎢⎥⎢⎥⎣⎦⎣⎦D ．若存在实数x ，使得23[]1,[]2,[]3,...,[]n x x x x n ====同时成立，则正整数n 的最大值为4.三、填空题12．设集合(){}22,2,N,N A x y x y x y =+≤∈∈，则A 中元素的个数为13．如果2339x x --<，则x 的取值范围为.14．函数()f x 的定义域为D ，若对于任意12x x D ∈,当12x x <时，有12()()f x f x ≤，则称函数()f x 在D 上为非减函数.设函数()f x 在[0,1]上为非减函数，且满足以下三个条件：①(0)0;f =②1()()32x f f x =；③(1)()1f x f x -+=.则21((55f f +=四、解答题15．已知命题22:R,60p x x x a ∃∈-+=，当命题p 为真命题时，实数a 的取值集合为A .(1)求集合A ；(2)设集合{}321B a m a m =-≤≤-，若x A ∈是x B ∈的必要不充分条件，求实数m 的取值范围.16．已知函数()4(0)4x xa f x a =+≠(1)当1a =时，根据定义证明函数()f x 在(0,+∞）上单调递增.(2)若()f x 有最小值4，求a 的值.17．某公园为了美化游园环境，计划修建一个如图所示的总面积为7502m 的矩形花园.图中阴影部分是宽度为1m 的小路，中间,,A B C 三个矩形区域将种植牡丹､郁金香､月季（其中,B C 区域的形状､大小完全相同）.设矩形花园的一条边长为m x ，鲜花种植的总面积为2m S .(1)用含有x 的代数式表示a ，并写出x 的取值范围；(2)当x 的值为多少时，才能使鲜花种植的总面积最大？18．设函数()222f x x tx =-+，其中R t ∈.(1)若1t =，（i ）当[0,3]x ∈时，求()f x 的最大值和最小值;（ii ）对任意的[]0,2x a ∈+，都有()5f x ≤，求实数a 的取值范围；(2)若对任意的12,[0,4]x x ∈，都有()()128f x f x -≤，求实数t 的取值范围.19．定义在R 上的奇函数()f x ，当0x ≥时，2()4f x x x =-+.(1)求()f x 的解析式；(2)当()f x 的定义域为[,]a b （0a ）时，()f x 的值域为[,]a b ，求,a b 的取值.(3)是否存在实数,a b ，使得当()f x 的定义域为[,]a b 时，()f x 的值域为88[,b a，如果存在，求出,a b 的值；若不存在，请说明理由.。

杭州二中2015学年第一学期高二年级期中考试数学试卷命题：李 鸽 校对：金 迪 审核：徐存旭时间：100分钟注意：本试卷不得使用计算器参考公式： 球的表面积公式 S =4πR 2 球的体积公式 V =43πR 3 其中R 表示球的半径 锥体的体积公式V =13Sh 其中S 表示锥体的底面积, h 表示锥体的高柱体的体积公式 V=Sh其中S 表示柱体的底面积, h 表示柱体的高 台体的体积公式()1213V h S S =其中S 1, S 2分别表示台体的上、下底面积, h 表示台体的高一、选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 不等式0322>++-x x 的解集是A.)1,3(-B. )3,1(-C. ),3()1,(+∞⋃--∞D. ),1()3,(+∞⋃--∞ 2.已知0,>ba ，且13=+b a ，则ab 的取值范围是A.),63[+∞ B. ]121,0( C. ]121,241( D. ]63,0( 3. 设m 为一条直线,βα,为两个不同的平面,则下列说法正确的是A ．若ββαα//,//,//m m 则B ．若,m αβα⊥⊥，则m β⊥C ．若ββαα⊥⊥m m 则,,//D ．若ββαα⊥⊥m m 则,//,4. 在等差数列}{n a 中，已知201=a ，前n 项和为n S ，且1510S S =，则n S 的最大值是 A ．110B ．120C ．130D ．1405. 若关于x 的不等式220x ax +->在区间[]1,5上有解,则实数a 的取值范围为 A ．),523(+∞-B ．]1,523[-C ．(1,+∞)D ．)1,(--∞6.已知各棱长均为1的四面体ABCD 中， E 是AD 的中点，P ∈直线CE ，则|BP|＋|DP|的最小值为A.1＋63B.1＋63 C.1＋32 D.1＋327.若y x a y x +≤+2对+∈R y x ,恒成立，则实数a 的最小值是 A.2 B.3 C. 5 D. 28.设三个底面半径都为1的圆柱侧面两两相切，且它们的轴两两互相垂直，则与这三个圆柱侧面都相切的球的半径最小值等于 A. 12- B. 13- C. 25- D. 1二、填空题：本大题共7小题，每小题4分，共28分.9. 已知圆锥的底面半径为1，高为1，则圆锥的侧面面积=S .10.右图是某三棱锥的三视图，各个视图是全等的等腰直角三角形，且直 角边长为1，则这个三棱锥外接球的表面积是 .11.在等比数列{a n }中，各项均为正值，且4862142=+a a a a ,693=a a ,则=+84a a .12.设函数x x x f +-=11log )(21，则不等式)21()(log 21f x f ->的解集是 . 13.空间四边形ABCD 中，AB ＝CD 且AB 与CD 所成的角为30°，E 、F 分别为BC 、AD 的中点，则EF 与AB 所成角的大小为 . 14.对一切实数x ，二次函数c bx ax x f ++=2)(的值均为非负实数，则cba +的最小值是 .15.已知三棱锥BCD A -，DC DB DA ,,两两垂直，且90=∠+∠+∠CAD BAC DAB ，则二面角D BC A --的余弦值的最大值为 .杭州二中2015学年第一学期高二年级期中考试数学答题卷一、选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项二、填空题：本大题共7小题，每小题4分，共28分.把答案填在题中的横线上．9． 10．11． 12．13. 14.15.三、解答题：本大题共4小题．共48分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 16. （本小题满分12分）如图：已知四棱柱1111D CB A ABCD -的底面是菱形，该菱形的边长为1，60=∠ABC ，AC AA 平面⊥1.（1）设棱形ABCD 的对角线的交点为O ，求证： O A 1//平面C D B 11; （2）若四棱柱的体积23=V ，求C C 1与平面C D B 11所成角的正弦值.1B17.（本小题满分12分）（1）求关于x 的不等式)(012R a a x ax ∈>+--的解集. （2）求证：))(()(22222d c b a bd ac ++≤+，R d c b a ∈,,,.18.（本小题满足12分） 如图：已知正六边形ABCDEF 边长为1，把四边形CDEF 沿着FC 向上翻折成一个立体图形F E ABCD 11. （1）求证：A E FC 1⊥；（2）若1E B =时，求二面角C FB E --1的正切值.19.（本小题满足12分）数列{}n a 满足341=a ，2*11(N )n n n a a a n +=-+∈. （1）求证：n n a a >+1； （2）设201521111a a a m +++= ，求不超过m 的最大整数.杭州二中2015学年第一学期高二年级期中考试数学答案一．选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.二．填空题：本大题共7小题，每小题4分，共28分.把答案填在题中的横线上．910． π311． 12． )2,21(13. 12512ππ或 14. -115.31三、解答题：本大题共4小题．共48分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 16. （本小题满分10分）如图：已知四棱锥1111D C B A ABCD -的底面是棱形，该棱形的边长为1，60=∠ABC ，AC AA 平面⊥1.（1）设棱形ABCD 的对角线的交点为O ，求证： O A 1//平面C D B 11;（2）若四棱柱的体积23=V ，求C C 1与平面C D B 11所成角的正弦值.（1）证明：连接1111,D B C A 交于点G，连接GC ，因为CO G A CO G A =11,//，于是四边形GCO A 1是平行四边形，故11BOG O A //1，又C D B OG 11平面⊂，故C D B O A 111//平面（2）解：设h AA =1，因为23sin =∠⋅⋅=ABC BC AB S 底，所以23==Sh V ，所以1=h . 因为1111C A D B ⊥，A A D B 111⊥，所以C A D B 111平面⊥所以C A C D B 111平面平面⊥，过GC H C ⊥1，于是C D B H C 111平面⊥所以CG C 1∠为所求角，且55sin 11==∠GC G C CG C .17.（本小题满分12分）（1）求关于x 的不等式R a a x ax ∈>+--,012的解集.解：若0<a ，解集为)1,11(-a；若0=a ，解集为)1,(-∞；若210<<a ，解集为),11()1,(+∞-⋃-∞a ；若21=a ，解集为),1()1,(+∞⋃-∞；若21>a ，解集为),1()11,(+∞⋃--∞a；（2）求证：))(()(22222d c b a bd ac ++≤+，其中d c b a ,,,都是实数.证明：0)(2))(()(2222222222≤--=--=++-+bc ad c b d a acbd d c b a bd ac 故))(()(22222d c b a bd ac ++≤+. 18.（本小题满足12分）如图：已知正六边形''''''F E D C B A ，边长为1，沿着''C F 向上翻折成一个立体图形ABCDEF. （1）求证：EA FC ⊥；F1B（2）若210=EB 时，求二面角E-FB-C 的正切值. （1）证明：过E 作FC EH ⊥，连接AH ，于是FC AH ⊥又H EH AH =⋂，于是AHE FC 平面⊥，又AEH EA 平面⊂，故EA FC ⊥.（2）解：连接HB ，计算可得：23=EH ， 2760cos 222=⋅-+=CB CH CB CH BH由210=EB ，故222EB EH BH =+，所以HB EH ⊥，又FC EH ⊥，H FC HB =⋂，所以ABCF EH 平面⊥ 过H 作FB SH ⊥，连接ES ，则ESH ∠为所求角. 在ESH ∆中，23,41==EH SH ，32tan ==∠HSEH ESH . 19.数列{}n a 满足143a =，2*11(N )n n n a a a n +=-+∈. （1）求证：n n a a >+1；（2）设122013111m a a a =+++，求不超过m 的最大整数. （1）因为1341>=a ，故1)1()1()1()()()(1222221112211>+-++-+-=+-++-+-=-----a a a a a a a a a a a a n n n n n n n ，于是n n n n n n a a a a a a =->+-=+2121.（2）解：)1(11-=-+n n n a a a ，于是nn n n n a a a a a 111)1(1111--=-=-+所以111111---=+n n n a a a 于是113)1111()1111()1111(2014201420133221--=---++---+---=a a a a a a a m 当2≥n 时，31341)1(1->+-=+n n n n a a a a ，于是)1(3411->-+n n a a ，故F21)34(3120142014>+⋅>a ，所以11102014<-<a ，所以不超过m 的最大整数是2.。

浙江省衢州第二中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分。

每段对话仅读一遍。

）1. What does the woman probably need?A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. Oranges.2. Where are probably the two speakers?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a car.3. What will the woman do next?A. Buy the newspaper.B. Read the newspaper.C. Read the magazine.4. What has the man probably been doing?A. Playing basketball.B. Doing a physical activity.C. Working on his work report.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to Room 308.B. Wait there for a while.C. Look for Mr. Smith outside.第二节(共5小题，每小题1分。

每段对话读两遍。

)听第6段材料，回答第6,、7题。

6. Why will the man leave his job?A. Because he doesn’t like it.B. Because he wants to leave for New York.C. Because he has been offered a better job.7. What do we know about the man?A. He can speak Chinese well.B. He wants to learn Chinese.C. He works in a language school.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2023-2024学年宁夏银川市第二中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题There are many podcasts(播客)that teach English and you can listen to them anytime. Here is a list of some of the best podcasts that you must see.Learn English PodcastThis podcast has three levels. The first is for beginners, the second is for intermediates(中级学生)and the third is for upper intermediates. If a person wants to learn Business English, then episodes are also made for him. Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets(活页练习题)and vocabulary tasks are also included.Speaking BroadlyThis podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has non-native English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.The English We SpeakThis podcast airs one episode daily and every episode is only three to four minutes, which talks about phrases and idioms. There are two people in each episode who communicate with each other. Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.Elementary PodcastThis podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.1. Which podcast provides exercises going with it?A．Speaking Broadly. B．Elementary Podcast.C．The English We Speak. D．Learn English Podcast.2. What do we know about Speaking Broadly?A．It records just expert speakers. B．It targets beginners.C．It presents some typical mistakes. D．It provides feedback from listeners.3. What do The English We Speak and Elementary Podcast have in common?A．They are both interactive. B．They cater for beginners.C．They have the same length. D．They share the same contents.One day when I was 5, my mother scolded (责骂) me for not finishing my breakfast and I got angry.I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my breakfast. When angrily opening thescreen door with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.4. When the author damaged the door, his parents ________.A．gave him a spankingB．left the door unrepairedC．scolded him for what he had doneD．told him how expensive it was5. The underlined word “remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means________.A．regret B．joy C．anger D．notice6. The experience may cause the author ________.A．to hide his anger away from othersB．not to go against his parents’ willC．to have a better control of himselfD．not to make mistakes in the future7. What is the main idea of this text?A．Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.B．Parents are the best teachers of their children.C．Patience is the key to becoming a better person.D．One learns most when shown the result of his/her action.Your math teacher wears clothes made in 1985 and always mispronounces your name. Your English teacher loves to start classes with quick quizzes. It can be hard to think of these givers of grades as real people. But they eat pizza, watch movies and enjoy sports on weekends, just like you. So how can you get along well with your teachers?You can do a lot of things to develop a good relationship with your teacher. First, do the obvious things: Show up in class on time with all tasks completed. Stay focused, be respectful and ask questions. Second, show an interest in the subject. Obviously, your teachers are really interested in their subjects, or they wouldn’t have decided to teach them! Show the teacher that you care about the subject—even if you’re not a m ath talent or fluent in French—and send the message that you are a hard-working student.You can also schedule a private meeting in a teacher’s free time. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, ask for information about a career (职业) in the subject or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed when only facing you than when teaching in front of the whole class.What if you just don’t like the teacher? When it comes to working with teachers, one’s characteristics can come into play just as they can in any other relationships. People just naturally get along better with some people than with others; it’s impossible to like everyone all the time. Learning to work with people you don’t like is a good interpersonal (人际的) skill to have in life, no matter what your goals are.Teachers are there for more than just homework; they know about more than their subject matters. They can help you learn how to behave as an adult and lifelong learner. Undoubtedly, there will be a few teachers along the way who you’ll always remember—and who might change your life forever.8. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To tell us teachers’ appearances.B．To offer an example.C．To draw out the topic of the passage. D．To introduce one of the key characters. 9. Hou can students develop a good relationship with their teachers?A．By learning as many subjects as possible. B．By respecting other students in class.C．By finishing their homework on time. D．By developing personal interests.10. What is important when working with teachers you don’t like?A．Your characteristics. B．Your interpersonal skills.C．Your career goals. D．Your grades in exams.11. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Teachers can help you grow up. B．Teachers are all lifelong learners.C．Teachers should set enough homework. D．Teachers tend to change you completely.From Black Beauty to The Chronicles of Narnia, films and books have often shown the friendships that can develop between humans and horses. Lots of real-life stories have shown that horses seem to have a special understanding of humans. However, until a recent study, nobody knew if horses really recognized different human emotions.A team of researchers set out to see what horses can understand. They used a test that is often used to see how much babies understand about the world around them.The team brought 28horses into a room, one by one. Each was shown a picture of a happy human and a picture of a sad human. At the same time,a recording of a happy or sad voice was played.The test showed that horses can recognize different emotions by looking at facial expressions and hearing the tone of people’s voices and matching the two up.When the voice didn’t match up with the picture, the horses seemed to be puzzled: they looked at the picture for longer, as if they knew that something wasn’t right. However, the researchers still don’t know if the horses actually understand what it is to be sad or happy.Scientist Océane Liehrmann, from the University of Turku in Finland, worked on the study. She said,“You could imagine that they have a particular box in their mind labelled (贴标签)’human sadness’ containing the characteristics of both a sad face and a sad voice.”It’s also though t that horses prefer to spend time around happy people because they spent longer looking at the pictures of happy people.The researchers now want to see if horses can recognize other negative human emotions.12. Why did the author mention two films at the beginning?A．To lead the readers to the topic. B．To introduce the films to the readers.C．To compare the films with the real life. D．To advise the readers to relaxthemselves.13. The researchers want to find out in the study whether horses canA．hear different sounds B．communicate with humansC．recognize different pictures D．understand human emotions14. When finding the picture didn’t match up with the voice, how did the horses feel?A．Sad B．Happy. C．Puzzled. D．Satisfied.15. Why do the researchers think horses like to be around happy people?A．Because horses like to hear loud laughter.B．Because horses can recognize people’s sad emotions.C．Because horses spent more time on the pictures of happy people.D．Because horses understand what it is to be sad or happy for people.Habits to Be a Highly Effective StudentSome students are able to get straight A’s and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA(grade point average)above 3.0. 16 Althoughit’s true that everyone’s IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.17 If you haven’t had a “planner”, get one. Many people use their computers and smart phones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions(使人分心的事物). Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.Create a weekly schedule. 18 Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to schoolwork. That way you know exactly how much you can achieve each day.Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. 19 If you don’t take a break, you may find yourself daydreamin g or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.Take care of yourself. During the final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep and have regular meals. Studying while you are hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make the time for family and friends. 20As French author Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, shakes with the cold.” Indeed, families who give us love and _______are an important part of our lives. But even in a loving family,_______can’t be avoided.One day, I was doing my homework and my sister_______.Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working: But when I took a_______, I turned my head to the place where my sister was sitting._______, I found my notebook had a lot of messy drawings on it.At that time, I was full of _______and walked out of my room, shouting at my sister. “You are really a_______and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister_______out crying and tried to explain her behavior. But I_________ since I didn’t want to hear a w ord from her. The ________afterward lasted for a long time________us. To solve the problem, my father brought me to the living room and asked: “Have you noticed what the drawing is on your notebook?”I shook my head. Then, under the ________of my father, I looked at it carefully,it________,“Happy birthday”. At that moment, I knew how ________I was. Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love and __________ were sincere. Feeling guilty, I said sorry to my sister. Instead of staying angry, she smiled back at me.21.A．wisdom B．truth C．soul D．warmth 22.A．misunderstandings B．expectations C．competitions D．dislikes 23.A．left B．entered C．led D．met24.A．test B．task C．text D．rest25.A．Fortunately B．Disappointingly C．Shockingly D．Thankfully 26.A．anger B．hunger C．anxiety D．sadness 27.A．storyteller B．house-cleaner C．troublemaker D．performer 28.A．burst B．burnt C．devote D．beat29.A．amused B．refused C．allowed D．turned 30.A．quarrel B．fight C．lecture D．silence 31.A．among B．within C．against D．between 32.A．requirement B．campaign C．concern D．strategy 33.A．spoke B．told C．said D．talked 34.A．indifferent B．inconsiderate C．inactive D．independent 35.A．absence B．intentions C．attitude D．permission阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

杭州二中2024学年第一学期高二年级期中考英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Cook at home.B. Explore a street.C. Eat out.2. Which desk is the man going to buy?A. The one with two drawers.B. The one with three drawers.C. The one with two pen holders.3. How does the woman describe her move?A. Stressful.B. Smooth.C. Unexpected.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a bank.B. In a bookstore.C. In a post office.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. A course.B. An instrument.C. A sport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024年秋季学期期中考试高一英语试卷考试说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

(1) 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚；(2) 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。

(3) 保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。

第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does Cindy know much about animals?A. By having classes.B. By spending time on the farm.C. By listening to stories from her father.2. What painting does the woman like better?A. One about the countryside.B. One with modern style.C. One with imaginative colors.3. What is the woman writing about in her report?A. A forest fire.B. A terrible rainstormC. Some lovely pet animals.4. Who is the woman’s second oldest child in the photo?A. Tom.B. Lily.C. Mike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.B. WorkmatesC. Customer and repairman.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。