高级英语写作2020尔雅答案
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北京语言大学智慧树知到“英语”《高级写作》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Do you think it possible for the North Pole to have ____ a few thousand years from now?A.ShanghaiB.a ShanghaiC.the ShanghaiD.one Shanghai2.The manager, ____ it clear to us that he didn't agree with us, left the meeting room.A.who has madeB.having madeC.madeD.making3.Can you imagine what a girl will look like ____ she comes across a rat in her room?A.now thatB.thoughC.in caseD.if4.The room is in a terrible mess; it ____ cleaned.A.can't have beenB.shouldn't have beenC.mustn't have beenD.wouldn't have been5.The prize of the game show is 30000 and an all expenses ____ vacation to China.A.payingB.paidC.to be paidD.being paid 6.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ____ they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where7.____ we got to the station, the train had left already.A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.When8.Hundreds of people are ____ now, so there are about 50 people trying for the same position.A.out of the workB.out workC.out of workD.out of a work9.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ____ meant spending tens of thousand of pounds.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which10.America was ____ was first called“India”by Columbus.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.the place11.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that ____ you had a few days off.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where12.I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign language. Well, ____ you’d better practise reading short passage every day.A.so thatB.now thatC.for thatD.with that13.____ a postgraduate, I would at least master two foreign languages.A.Should I becomeB.Were I to becomeC.Had I becomeD.I should become14.The storm left, ____ a lot of damage to this area.A.causedB.to have causedC.to causeD.having caused15.Look out ____ the traffic when crossing the road.A.atB.ofC.forD.with第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The historical events of that period are arranged ____.A.in alphabetical orderB.in an alphabetical orderC.in the alphabicetical ordersD.in a alphabetical orders2.It is high time the city we live in ____ more economical housings for its inhabitants.A.buildsB.builtC.is buildingD.will build3.I suggest that the students each ____ a plan for the summer vacation.A.would makeB.will makeC.makeD.made4.____ much harder work, the volunteers were able to place the raging forest fire____.A.By the means of/under the controlB.By means of/under controlC.By means of/under a controlD.By a means of/under control5.Most plants need sunlight just ____ they need water.A.becauseB.whenC.asD.for6.Please be ____ next time.A.carefulerB.more carefulC.carefulestD.the most careful7.____ you understand the rule,you will have no further difficulty.A.WhileB.OnceC.ThoughD.Unless8.____ Mary is grown up, it doesn't mean that she can do whatever she likes.A.BecauseB.AfterC.ThoughD.Since9.I have two sisters, Lucy and Lily is ____ of the two.A.nicerB.the niceC.the nicerD.nice10.Factory workers have to work very hard, ____.A.farmers do soB.farmers work soC.so hard farmersD.so do farmers11.Ask her ____ come with me.A.if she willB.if will sheC.whether will sheD.will she12.I think you'll grow ____ him when you know him better.A.likingB.to be likeC.to likeD.to be liking13.I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A.hadn’tB.didn’t have hadC.had n’t hadD.haven’t had14.Unlike Americans, who seem to prefer coffee, ____ a great deal of tea.A.English drinkB.the English drinkC.English man drinkD.the English drinks15.I am in favor of his proposal that a special committee ____ set up to examine the problem.A.isB.beC.wereD.will be第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:B2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:D4.参考答案:A5.参考答案:B6.参考答案:D7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:C9.参考答案:D10.参考答案:C11.参考答案:A12.参考答案:C13.参考答案:B14.参考答案:D15.参考答案:C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:A2.参考答案:B3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:B5.参考答案:C6.参考答案:B7.参考答案:B8.参考答案:C9.参考答案:C10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:A12.参考答案:B13.参考答案:C14.参考答案:B15.参考答案:C。
—————————————————————————————大学英语过程写作Week 11Why is brainstorming important?(C)A、It allows writers to analyze the writing prompt and organize their thoughts.B、It contributes to unity and coherence of writing because it allows writers to map out their ideas.C、all of the aboveD、none of the above2At what point in the writing process should we brainstorm?(A)A、at the beginningB、at the beginningC、at the endD、in the middleE、always3What are 6 types of brainstorming?(A)A、listing, clustering, t-chart, freewritingB、listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chartC、freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping, listingD、organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chartE、organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping4In which situation would a T Chart be the most effective form of brainstorming?(D)A、when creating formulating an argumentB、when showing the cause and effect of a situationC、when comparing two thingsD、both answers a and cE、Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideas out.Week 21Outlining is ( B) in the writing process.A、the first stageB、the second stageC、the third stageD、the fourth stage2Among the following choices, which one can not be used as major supporting ideas?(C)A、Points of comparisonB、ReasonsC、ExamplesD、Steps in a process3How is a major supporting idea different from a minor one?(B)A、Major supporting ideas are more important than the minor ones.B、Major supporting ideas are general while the minor ones are specific.C、Major supporting ideas outnumber minor ones in a paper.D、Major supporting ideas provide more convincing evidences than minor ones.4Among the following choices, which one can not be used as minor supporting ideas?(D)A、QuotesB、StatisticsC、InstancesD、Arguments5What are the three features of a thesis statement?(ACD)A、It should have a narrow focus,B、It can be a fact,C、It should be an opinion,D、it can forecasts the body paragraphs6The parallel structure is the most important thing in outline.√7An outline is thoughts, rather than a paragraph. So we can just write down ideas rather than supporting sentences.√Week 31Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “My roommate said philosophy class is boring, and I felt the same too. All philosophy classes must be boring.”(A)A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification2Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Even though it’s only the first day, I can tell this is going to be a boring course”.(A)A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification3Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Traffic jam can be solved by traffic control in the downtown area.”(C)A、post hocB、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question4Which one is not one of the three appeals of an argument that Aristotle postulated:(D)A、logical appealB、Ethical appealC、Emotional appealD、Emphatic appeal5What is the difference between the major and minor premises?(B)A、The major premise is usually a more important and lengthy claim while the minor one is less important and lengthy.B、The major premise is usually a broad and generally recognized truth, while the minor one is a more specific and narrowly applicable fact.C、Major claim connotes minor claim.D、The major premise major is usually a more specific and narrowly applicable fact while the minor one is a broad and generally applicable truth.6Syllogism is a kind of deductive reasoning.(A)A、Deductive reasoning (from general to specific)B、Inductive reasoning (from specific to general)7All fragile things are breakable things. Some glasses are fragile things. Therefore, (B)A、Some Glasses will break.B、Some Glasses are breakable things.C、Some things are breakable.D、None of the above.8Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Xiao Ming always cheats in exams. Xiao Ming is your friend. You always cheat in exams.”(C)A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification9Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “We have a new Math teacher. And my Math turns out to be a disaster this semester. The new Math teacher is responsible for my poor performance. ”(A)A、post hocB、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question10Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “we shouldn’t allow a liar like Zhao Zhi to represent us in this competition.(D)A、post hocB、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question11How to convert logical syllogism into written argument ?(ABC)A、Provide evidence for each premise.B、Lay out each premise clearly.C、Draw a clear connection to the conclusion.D、Support the conclusion with new evidence.12What’s the structure of introduction?(ABC)A、Background informationB、Hookc.C、Thesis statementD、Evidence of Thesis statement完整版答案请打开微信扫一扫下方二维码,关注微信公众号:帮帮ING 本公众号提供全部300门尔雅课程答案请按照以下步骤获取答案1扫一扫后点击“关注”如下方图示:2点击下方图示链接:或者先点击下方图示菜单栏的“答案”再点击“尔雅答案”:如果没有出现菜单栏,请点击左上方的“←”退出后再次进入即可看见菜单栏,如下方图示:还可以将菜单模式切换为输入模式,然后直接回复“尔雅答案查询”如下方图示:3点击“尔雅答案查询点我!”的图文,如下方图示:4找到你的课程并返回后再回复该课程对应的红色的关键字,我们以尔雅课程“大学生职业生涯规划”为例进行说明,请长按复制图示箭头所示的红色的课程关键字“职业规划”如下方图示:5点击左上方的“×”返回,如下方图示:6点击左下方图示,将菜单模式切换为输入模式,如下图所示:7粘贴或者输入“职业规划”然后点击发送,如下图所示:8如下图所示,点击大学生职业规划的图文,即可看见尔雅课程“大学生职业生涯规划”的答案其他尔雅课程答案请参照以上步骤操作。
离线考核《高级英语写作》满分100分I. Tell an unforgettable thing that happened between you and your father (or mother, or one of your relatives). (40分)答:I can forget one thing that benefit me enormously. That happened when I studied at Middle School. I studied very hard. I wanted to be the best student in my class. But, I could catch up with my deskmate, Liu Fang. She didn’t have father. She was very poor. But I didn’t know my father cared for her. Once we joined the Maths compition. She did better than me. I was envious of her success. I told it to my father. My father said that I should stuely to her. Don’t envy her. She’s a good student and my good friend. Next day ,my father invited her to my home and cooked many delicious food for her. But Li Fang thought that I was her best friend. She remembered our friend ships. And my father’s loving care for her. I thank my father. Now Li Fang is my best friend.II. What do you want your child to be like? (Or what do you want your future child to be like?) (60分)答:If I have a child , he must be polite and helpful . When he was a baby , we teach him how to touch with the others , let him know become a usefualman must to do it when he is a baby . As the age is older , if he meet someone , he must say hello to them, and if someone have difficulties , he must try his best to help them , let him do the all the things by himself . Sometimes we will give him some advice . Trains him into a man if he meet problems . No matter the life or study , he must have his advice , we also inviode his advice , let him know we are his friends and assistants . We don’t take part in the strict parents . In the study , we couldn’t force him to study , he must try his best to learn what the teachers teach . Spo much for this , if he become a usefulman , he knows o lot , but the important thing is he must inspect the others first so the others can inspet him . do you think so ?。
2020湖北成人自考英语作文答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the answer to the 2020 Hubei Adult Self-study English test.In the listening section, there are five parts. Part 1 is about a conversation between two classmates talking about their hobbies. Part 2 is a weather report. Part 3 is a lecture on the history of China. Part 4 is a phone conversation between a student and a teacher. Part 5 is a radio program about music.In the reading section, there are three passages. The first passage is about the benefits of traveling. The second passage is about the importance of exercise. The third passage is about the history of the Internet.In the writing section, you will need to write an essay on the topic of environmental protection. You should talk about why it is important to protect the environment and what we can do to help.I hope this helps you prepare for the exam. Good luck everyone!篇2Oh my goodness, the 2020 Hubei Adult Self-study English exam was so tough, but I think I did pretty well on it! Let me tell you all about it.In the reading section, there were lots of stories and articles to read. I had to answer questions about what the main idea of each passage was. Some of the questions were really tricky, but I tried my best to find the answers in the text.The listening part was super hard too. I had to listen to people talking and then answer questions about what they said. Sometimes they talked really fast, and I had to listen carefully to catch all the important information. But I think I got most of the answers right.For the writing section, I had to write an essay about my favorite season. I chose summer because I love going to the beach and eating ice cream. I wrote about all the fun things I do in the summer and why it's the best season of all.Overall, I think I did a great job on the exam. I studied really hard and tried my best on every section. I can't wait to get my results and see how I did. I hope I passed with flying colors!So that's my experience with the 2020 Hubei AdultSelf-study English exam. I'm so proud of myself for finishing it and doing my best. I can't wait to see what other challenges I can tackle next. Bring it on, English exam!篇3Hello everyone, today I'm going to share with you the answer to the 2020 Hubei Adult Self-Taught English Exam. It was a tough exam, but I think I did pretty well, so I want to help you all out by sharing my answers.The first part of the exam was a reading comprehension section. The reading passage was about the benefits of exercising regularly. The questions asked about the main idea of the passage, specific details, and the author's purpose. I answered these questions by focusing on the key points in the passage and reading carefully to understand the author's main message.The second part of the exam was a listening comprehension section. The audio was about a student talking to a teacherabout their favorite hobbies. The questions asked about the student's hobbies, preferences, and future plans. I listened carefully to the audio and took notes to help me answer the questions accurately.The third part of the exam was a writing section. The prompt asked me to write about my dream job and why I want to pursue it. I wrote about how I want to be a teacher because I love working with kids and helping them learn. I also discussed the skills and qualities that make me a good fit for the job.Overall, I think I did a great job on the exam. I hope my answers help you prepare for your own English exams in the future. Good luck and keep working hard!篇42020 Hubei Adult Education Examination English Composition AnswerHello everyone! Today I'm going to write about the 2020 Hubei Adult Education Examination English Composition. I hope you find it helpful and maybe even a little bit fun!Question 1: Write a composition on the topic of "My Favorite Holiday".Well, my favorite holiday is Christmas! I love it because of all the yummy food like cookies and hot chocolate, and because I get to spend time with my family. We decorate the house with lights and a big Christmas tree, and we sing carols and open presents together. It's just the best!Question 2: Write a composition on the topic of "Protecting the Environment".Protecting the environment is super important because we need clean air and water to live. We can help by throwing our trash in the right bins, not wasting water, and planting trees. If we all work together, we can make a big difference and keep our planet healthy for future generations.Question 3: Write a composition on the topic of "My Dream Job".My dream job is to be a veterinarian because I love animals. I want to help sick pets get better and make sure they're happy and healthy. It would be so cool to work with all different kinds of animals and make a difference in their lives.So there you have it, my answers to the 2020 Hubei Adult Education Examination English Composition questions. I hope you enjoyed reading them as much as I enjoyed writing them.Good luck to everyone taking the exam, and remember to just do your best!篇5Hello everyone, today I'm going to share with you the answer to the 2020 Hubei adult self-taught English exam essay question. The question is about my favorite festival.My favorite festival is Christmas because it is a time for joy, love, and giving. On Christmas day, my family and I decorate our house with colorful lights and a big Christmas tree. We also exchange gifts and spend time together.I love Christmas because it brings people closer and reminds us to appreciate the ones we love. It is a time for sharing and spreading happiness to others. We sing Christmas carols, eat delicious food, and enjoy each other's company.Another reason I love Christmas is because of Santa Claus. I believe in Santa Claus and his magical sleigh that delivers presents to children all over the world. It fills me with joy and excitement to think about Santa flying through the sky on Christmas Eve.In conclusion, Christmas is my favorite festival because it is a time of love, joy, and giving. It brings my family together and fills our hearts with happiness. I hope everyone can experience the magic of Christmas and spread love and joy to others.That's all for my answer to the 2020 Hubei adult self-taught English exam essay question. Thank you for listening!篇6Oh my goodness! I've got the answer for the 2020 Hubei Adult Education English exam! It's super duper long though, like over 2000 words, so get ready to read a lot! Here we go:The first question was about why learning English is important. Well, English is like a super cool secret code that lets you talk to people from all over the world. It's like having your own magic language that opens up a whole new world of friends and opportunities. Plus, you can watch awesome movies and listen to awesome music in English, so it's totally worth it.The second question was about describing your dream job. My dream job is to be a scientist who studies dinosaurs and travels back in time to meet them. How awesome would that be?!I would wear a cool lab coat and ride a time machine and have allsorts of crazy adventures. I would totally be the coolest scientist ever.The third question was about a fun trip you've been on. I wrote about the time my family went to Disney World and we met Mickey Mouse and rode all the rides. It was so much fun and I even got to eat ice cream for breakfast. Best trip ever!The fourth question was about a famous person you admire.I picked Taylor Swift because she's super talented and sings the best songs ever. She's also really nice and helps people, which is totally awesome. I wish I could write songs and play guitar like her.The fifth question was about what you would do if you won the lottery. I wrote about buying a huge mansion with a swimming pool and a candy room. I would also donate some money to help sick kids and animals because it's important to help others when you have a lot of money.The last question was about your future goals. I wrote about going to college and studying hard so I can be a super smart scientist who discovers new things. I also want to travel the world and meet new friends and have amazing adventures. It's going to be awesome!So that's my super long answer to the 2020 Hubei Adult Education English exam. I hope I did okay and passed with flying colors. English is so much fun and I can't wait to learn more and keep practicing. Yay for English!篇72020Hi guys, today I'm going to share with you the answer for the 2020 Hubei Adult Self-study English exam. Are you ready? Let's get started!The topic of the essay is "The Impact of Technology on Our Daily Lives". Here is my answer:Technology plays a big role in our lives today. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and even relax. In this essay, we will discuss the impact of technology on our daily lives.Firstly, technology has made communication easier and faster. With the use of smartphones, we can now send messages and make calls to our friends and family anytime, anywhere. Social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram also allow us to stay connected with our loved ones and share our lives with them.Secondly, technology has transformed the way we work. With the advancements in technology, many traditional jobs have been replaced by automation and artificial intelligence. This has made some jobs easier and more efficient, but it has also led to job losses in certain industries.Finally, technology has changed the way we relax and entertain ourselves. We can now watch movies, play games, and listen to music on our devices whenever we want. Virtual reality technology has also made it possible for us to experience new and exciting adventures without leaving our homes.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on our daily lives. While it has brought us many conveniences and opportunities, it has also posed challenges and risks. It is important for us to use technology wisely and responsibly to ensure that it continues to enrich our lives in the future.That's it for my answer to the 2020 Hubei Adult Self-study English exam. I hope you found it helpful. Good luck with your exam, everyone!篇8Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the answer to the 2020 Hubei adult self-study English exam. Are you ready? Let's go!The exam consists of several parts, including reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and so on. For the reading comprehension part, you need to read the passage carefully and answer the questions according to the text. Remember to underline the key points and mark the important information to help you understand the passage better.In the listening comprehension part, pay attention to the audio and take notes while listening. It's important to listen carefully and grasp the main idea of the conversation or lecture. Don't forget to check your answers after you finish listening to make sure you got everything right.Now let's move on to the writing section. In this part, you will be asked to write an essay on a given topic. Make sure to organize your ideas clearly and use proper grammar and vocabulary. You can start by brainstorming and outlining your thoughts before writing the essay. Remember to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion in your essay.Overall, it's important to practice English regularly and improve your language skills. By studying hard and preparingwell for the exam, you can achieve a good result. Good luck to everyone taking the 2020 Hubei adult self-study English exam! Keep calm and ace the test! Thank you for listening. Bye bye!篇92020Hey guys! Today I'm gonna share with you the answers to the 2020 Hubei Adult Education English exam. Are you ready? Let's get started!First of all, let's talk about the reading comprehension section. In this part, you will be given a passage to read and then answer some questions based on it. Make sure to read the passage carefully and then go over the questions before answering them.Next, we have the writing section. You will be asked to write an essay on a given topic. Remember to organize your ideas well and support your points with examples.For the listening section, you will listen to some conversations and talks, and then answer questions based on what you hear. Pay attention to the details and take notes if needed.Lastly, we have the grammar and vocabulary section. This part will test your knowledge of English grammar rules and vocabulary. Make sure to review these before the exam.So there you have it, the answers to the 2020 Hubei Adult Education English exam. Good luck to everyone taking the test! And remember, just do your best and you'll be fine. Have fun and enjoy the exam!篇10Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the answer to the 2020 Hubei adult self-study English exam essay question. The question is "The Impact of Technology on our Lives". Here is my answer:Technology has changed our lives in so many ways. It has made things easier, faster, and more convenient. For example, we can communicate with people all over the world through social media, we can shop online and have things delivered right to our door, and we can access information instantly with just the click of a button.But there are also some negative aspects of technology. For one, it can be addictive. Many of us spend hours each day staring at screens, whether it's our phones, computers, or TVs. This canlead to problems like eye strain, poor posture, and even mental health issues.Another downside of technology is that it can be a distraction. Instead of interacting with the people around us, we might be more focused on our devices. This can lead to a lack of face-to-face communication and a sense of isolation.In conclusion, technology is a powerful tool that has changed the way we live our lives. It has both positive and negative impacts, and it's up to us to use it wisely. We should strive to find a balance between the benefits of technology and the need for real human connection.I hope you found my answer helpful. Good luck on your exam!。
2020-2020学年东北三省尔雅高考特快信息卷--英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What is Agatha Christie?A. A writer.B. A bookseller.C. A detective.2. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 7:45.C. 8:15.3. Where are the two speakers?A. Outside a theatre.B. In a bank.C. At a show.4. What are they talking about?A. The price.B. The direction.C. The time.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,每题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答弟6-8题6. What is the man reading?A. A magazine.B. A Chinese play.C. A newspaper.7. Where are they going at the weekend?A. Beijing Theater.B. Beihai Park.C. Beihai Cinema.8. What are they going there for?A. For a visit.B. To see Beijing Opera.C. To learn Beijing Opera.听第7段材料,回答弟9-11题9. Where is the woman?A. In First Street.B. In Main Street.C. At the bus-stop.10. Where is Burns Park?A. At the first crossing.B. On the other side of Main Street.C. At the corner of Lincoln and fifth.11. How can the woman get to the park when she is at the crossing of First Street and Lincoln Street?A. Turn right and go straight.B. Go along First Street for a few minutes.C. Turn left and walk two blocks.听第8段材料,回答弟12-14题12. What does Rogers mean in this conversation?A. Tom's friend.B. Tom's teacher.C. The name of a person.13. What does Tom tell his mother in yesterday's lecture?A. He had made a new discovery.B. He had lost his new job.C. He had just bought a car.14. Why does Tom tell his mother about his job?A. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his job.B. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his life.C. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his marriage.听第9段材料,回答弟15-17题15. What does the woman intend to do?A. Introduce the Workers Club.B. Invite the man to do sports.C. Invite the man to see a film.16. What can we learn about the club?A. People can skate there.B. It's open until 12:00 at night.C. Three buses pass the club.17. Where does the man work?A. At the Workers Club.B. At a high school.C. Ata computer center.听第10段材料,回答弟18-20题18. Which is the reason that so many students ate the food from that soybean milk shop even on Saturday?A. Students liked the food from that shop.B. It was so convenient for them to get food from that shop.C. Many students were taking courses on Saturday.19. Why did the father of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?A. She was sent to hospital in time.B. She ate only little ofthe food she bought from that shop.C. She vomited out most of the food she ate.20. What is NOT known so far about the accident?A. The cause of this food poisoning accident.B. The number of peoplehit in the accident.C. The time of this accident.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
离线考核《高级英语写作》2020年奥鹏东北师大考核试题标准答案试读1页答案在最后满分100分I. Tell an unforgettable thing that happened between you and your father (or mother, or one of your relatives). (40分)II. What do you want your child to be like? (Or what do you want your future child to be like?) (60分)参考答案《高级英语写作》满分100分答:I. Tell an unforgettable thing that happened between you and your father (or mother, or one of your relatives). (40分)I can forget one thing that benefit me enormously. That happened when I studied at Middle School. I studied very hard. I wanted to be the best student in my class. But, I could catch up with my deskmate, Liu Fang. She didn’t have father. She was very poor. But I didn’t know my father cared for her. Once we joined the Maths compition. She did better than me. I was envious of her success. I told it to my father. My father said that I should stuely to。
全国2卷2020高考英语作文深度解析与仿写**英文内容:****Title: The Impact of Technology on Our Daily Lives**In the modern era, technology has revolutionized theway we live our daily lives. The advent of smartphones, the internet, and various other technological advancements has made the world more connected and accessible than ever before. However, with this unprecedented growth in technology, there are both positive and negative impacts on our society.Firstly, the positive impacts of technology on ourdaily lives are immense. Technology has made communication easier and faster. With just a few taps on a smartphone, we can stay connected with friends and family anywhere in the world. Social media platforms allow us to share our thoughts, experiences, and moments with a wide audience. Additionally, technology has made education more accessible. Online courses and virtual classrooms have打破了地域限制,使得更多人有机会接受高质量的教育。
Week 1 已完成成绩: 100.0 分1【单选题】What are 6 types of brainstorming?A、listing, clustering, t-chart, freewritingB、listing, cluster ,敬请 QQ,,,, ing,cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chartC、freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping, listingD、organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chartE、organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping 我的答案:A 得分: 25.0 分2【单选题】Why is brainstorming important?A、It allows writers to analyze the writing prompt and organize theirthoughts.B、It contributes to unity and coherence of writing because it allowswriters to map out their ideas.C、all of the aboveD、none of the above我的答案:C 得分: 25.0 分3【单选题】At what point in the writing process should we brainstorm?A、at the beginningB、at the finalC、at the endD、in the middleE、always我的答案:A 得分: 25.0 分4【单选题】In which situation would a T Chart be the most effective form ofbrainstorming?A、when creating formulating an argumentB、when showing the cause and effect of a situationC、when comparing two thingsD、both answers a and cE、Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideas out.我的答案:D 得分: 25.0 分Week 2 已完成成绩: 100.0 分1【单选题】Among the following choices, which one can not be used as major supportingideas?A、Points of comparisonB、ReasonsC、ExamplesD、Steps in a process我的答案:C 得分: 14.2 分2【单选题】Among the following choices, which one can not be used as minor supportingideas?A、QuotesB、StatisticsC、InstancesD、Arguments我的答案:D 得分: 14.2 分3【单选题】Outlining is ( ) in the writing process.A、the first stageB、the second stageC、the third stageD、the fourth stage我的答案:B 得分: 14.2 分4【单选题】How is a major supporting idea different from a minor one?A、Major supporting ideas are more important than the minor ones.B、Major supporting ideas are general while the minor ones are specific.C、Major supporting ideas outnumber minor ones in a paper.D、Major supporting ideas provide more convincing evidences than minor ones.我的答案:B 得分: 14.2 分5【多选题】What are the three features of a thesis statement?A、It should have a narrow focus,B、It can be a fact,C、It should be an opinion,D、it can forecasts the body paragraphs我的答案:ACD 得分: 14.2 分6【判断题】The parallel structure is the most important thing in outline.我的答案:√得分: 14.2 分7【判断题】An outline is thoughts, rather than a paragraph. So we can just write downideas rather than supporting sentences.我的答案:√得分: 14.8 分Week 3 已完成成绩: 100.0 分1【单选题】All fragile things are breakable things. Some glasses are fragile things.Therefore, ()A、Some Glasses will break.B、Some Glasses are breakable things.C、Some things are breakable.D、None of the above.我的答案:B 得分: 10.0 分2【单选题】Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “we shouldn’t allowa liar like Zhao Zhi to represent us in this competition.A、post hocB、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question我的答案:D 得分: 10.0 分3【单选题】Which one is not one of the three appeals of an argument that Aristotlepostulated:A、logical appealB、Ethical appealC、Emotional appealD、Emphatic appeal我的答案:D 得分: 10.0 分4【单选题】Syllogism is a kind of deductive reasoning.A、Deductive reasoning (from general to specific)B、Inductive reasoning (from specific to general)我的答案:A 得分: 10.0 分5【单选题】Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Xiao Ming alwayscheats in exams. Xiao Ming is your friend. You always cheat in exams.”A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification我的答案:C 得分: 10.0 分6【单选题】What is the difference between the major and minor premises?A、The major premise is usually a more important and lengthy claim while the minor one is less important and lengthy.B、The major premise is usually a broad and generally recognized truth, while the minor one is a more specific and narrowlyapplicable fact.C、Major claim connotes minor claim.D、The major premise major is usually a more specific and narrowly applicable fact while the minor one is a broad and generally applicable truth.我的答案:B 得分: 10.0 分7【单选题】Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “We have a new Mathteacher. And my Math turns out to be a disaster this semester. The new Math teacheris responsible for my poor performance. ”A、post hocB、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question我的答案:A 得分: 10.0 分8【单选题】Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Even though it’sonly the first day, I can tell this is going to be a boring course”.A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification我的答案:A 得分: 10.0 分9【单选题】Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “My roommate saidphilosophy class is boring, and I felt the same too. All philosophy classes mustbe boring.”A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification我的答案:A 得分: 10.0 分10【多选题】How to convert logical syllogism into written argument ?A、Provide evidence for each premise.B、Lay out each premise clearly.C、Draw a clear connection to the conclusion.D、Support the conclusion with new evidence.我的答案:ABC 得分: 10.0 分Week 4 已完成成绩: 90.0 分1【单选题】How is a point-by-point style argumentative essay different from a blockstyle argumentative essay regarding how they disprove opposing points of view?A、Whereas only one paragraph in a block style argumentative essay will present a strong argument against an opposing view, all three paragraphs in a point-by-point style argumentative essay seek to disprove opposing points of view.B、Whereas only one paragraph in a point-by-point style argumentative essay will present a strong argument against an opposing view, all three paragraphs in a block style argumentative essay seek to disprove opposing points of view.C、Whereas all three paragraphs in a block style argumentative essayseek to disprove opposing points of view, only one paragraph in an argumentative point-by-point style essay will present a strong argument against an opposing view.D、Whereas all three paragraphs in a point-by-point style argumentative essay seek to disprove opposing points of view, ina block style argumentative essay there are no strong arguments against an opposing view.我的答案:A 得分: 20.0 分2【单选题】What are two ways that we can organize paragraphs according to thispresentation?A、introduction, body, and conclusionB、block style and point-by-point styleC、summative and narrativeD、point-by-point style and comparative style我的答案:B 得分: 20.0 分3【单选题】What is a characteristic of point by point style writing? A、Writers can focus on comparing things through unique lenses orperspectives in each paragraph.B、The writer can focus on completely explaining one subject in eachparagraph.C、The writer will personalize or reflect on the comparison madein the third paragraph.D、The use of an introduction and conclusion are unique to this styleof writing.我的答案:A 得分: 20.0 分4【单选题】What is 有高校邦,,课 one advantage of the block style ofwriting?A、It allows the writer to fully present two of the aspects of a subject in one paragraph without any interruption or influence from other ideas or topics.B、It allows the writer to fully present all of the aspects of a subject in one paragraph with many interruptions or influences from other ideas or topics.C、It allows the writer to fully present all of the aspects of a subject in one paragraph without any interruption or influence from other ideas or topics.D、It allows the writer to fully present four ideas or topics inone paragraph without any interruption or influence from the。
20春东北师范大学高级英语写作 (1) 离线答案离线考核《高级英语写作》满分100分I. Tell an unforgettable thing that happened between you and your father (or mother, or one of your relatives). (40分)答:I can forget one thing that benefit me enormously. That happened when I studied at Middle School. I studied very hard. I wanted to be the best student in my class. But, I could catch up with my deskmate, Liu Fang. She didn’t have father. She was very poor. But I didn’t know my father cared for her. Once we joined the Maths compition. She did better than me. I was envious of her success. I told it to my father. My father said that I should stuely to her. Don’t envy her. She’s a good student and my good friend. Next day ,my father invited her to my home and cooked many delicious food for her. But Li Fang thought that I was her best friend. She remembered our friend ships. And my father’s loving care for her. I thank my father. Now Li Fang is my best friend.II. What do you want your child to be like? (Or what do you want your future child to be like?) (60分)答:If I have a child , he must be polite and helpful . When he was a baby , we teach him how to touch with the others , let him know become a usefualman must to do it when he is a baby . As the age is older , if he meet someone , he must say hello to them, and if someone have。
2020年高考英语作文例题及答案English: In 2020, the high school entrance examination English essay topic was about the importance of environmental protection. Students were asked to discuss the impact of human activities on the environment and propose some practical solutions to protect the environment. In response, many students wrote about the significance of environmental protection and the urgent need to take action. They suggested various measures such as reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy sources, and raising public awareness through education and advocacy. Overall, the essays reflected the students' awareness and concern for environmental issues, inspiring hope for a more sustainable future.中文翻译: 在2020年,高中入学考试英语作文题目是环境保护的重要性。
要求学生讨论人类活动对环境的影响,并提出一些实际的解决方案来保护环境。
对此,许多学生写道环境保护的重要性,迫切需要采取行动。
20年英语二真题作文答案Certainly, here's a sample essay based on the 2020 English II exam question:---。
Title: The Importance of Cross-Cultural Communication in Today's World。
In our increasingly interconnected global society, the ability to communicate effectively across cultures has become more crucial than ever before. Cross-cultural communication skills enable individuals to navigate diverse environments, foster understanding, and build meaningful relationships across borders. In this essay, I will explore the significance of cross-cultural communication and discuss strategies to enhance this skill in today's world.First and foremost, cross-cultural communicationfosters mutual understanding and respect among people fromdifferent cultural backgrounds. In a world where diversity is celebrated, being able to communicate sensitively and effectively with individuals from diverse cultures is essential for promoting harmony and cooperation. By understanding cultural nuances, beliefs, and values, individuals can avoid misunderstandings and conflicts, thereby fostering a more inclusive and collaborative environment.Moreover, cross-cultural communication is essential for success in the global marketplace. With businesses expanding their operations across borders, professionals must possess the skills to interact with clients, colleagues, and partners from diverse cultural backgrounds. Effective cross-cultural communication not only facilitates smoother business transactions but also helps build trust and rapport with international stakeholders, leading to enhanced business outcomes.Furthermore, cross-cultural communication plays a crucial role in promoting cultural exchange and learning. Through meaningful interactions with people from differentcultures, individuals gain valuable insights intoalternative perspectives, customs, and traditions. This exposure not only enriches personal experiences but also promotes cultural awareness and appreciation on a global scale. In today's interconnected world, fostering a mindset of cultural curiosity and openness is vital for building bridges across cultures and promoting global harmony.To enhance cross-cultural communication skills, individuals can adopt several strategies. Firstly, it is essential to develop cultural intelligence by actively seeking to understand and appreciate different cultural perspectives. This involves learning about the history, customs, and values of diverse cultures through books, documentaries, and cultural exchange programs. Additionally, individuals can enhance their communication skills by practicing active listening, empathy, and cultural sensitivity. By being mindful of cultural differences and adapting their communication style accordingly, individuals can foster deeper connections and avoid cultural misunderstandings.Furthermore, language proficiency is a critical component of cross-cultural communication. Learning foreign languages not only enables individuals to communicate more effectively but also demonstrates respect for other cultures. Language skills open doors to new opportunities and facilitate meaningful interactions with people from diverse linguistic backgrounds. Therefore, investing in language learning programs and language exchangeinitiatives can greatly enhance cross-cultural communication abilities.In conclusion, cross-cultural communication isessential for navigating our diverse and interconnected world. By fostering understanding, promoting cooperation, and facilitating cultural exchange, cross-cultural communication skills enable individuals to thrive intoday's globalized society. By embracing cultural diversity and investing in cross-cultural communication training, we can build a more inclusive, harmonious, and prosperous world for future generations.---。
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Unit 1Part III Follow-up Exercises3. write a focused topic sentence for the following subjects:1) looking for jobsA person can look for a job in several ways.2) penguinsPenguins resemble human beings in many respects.3) personalityOne’s personality plays an important role in foreign language learning.4) weatherLiving in a place where the weather is always warm has many advantages.4. Read the following paragraphs and write a topic sentence for each of them in the space provided.Paragraph 1: All inventions are either basic inventions or improvements on earlier inventions. Paragraph 2: There was a serious accident in the chemistry lab yesterday.Paragraph 3: Nutritional deficiency is a major problem of the elderly.5. Read the following paragraphs and 1) underline the topic sentence of each paragraph, and 2) mark out the sentences that do not support the topic sentence in the paragraph.1) topic sentencesParagraph 1: The world had enjoyed many benefits from the invetnion of the telephone. Paragraph 2: I had a terrible morning today.2)sentences that do not support the topic sentence in the paragraphParagraph 1: Many people do not like writing letters to each other. And nowadays, the Internet has brought us more convenience.Paragraph 2: I heard that he was also very strict with his own children.6. Pick out the topic sentence from the following group of sentences and restore the logical sequence of the others and decide where to put the topic sentence.Topic sentence: 5) Generally speaking, there are many attractions of living in a city.Logical sequence of the sentences: 5, 7, 4, 1, 6, 9, 8, 3, 2.7. Put the following words and phrases in the blankets; each word and phrase can only be used once.(1) First of all(2) Secondly(3) By and by(4) In addition(5) In short8. Read the following paragraph and find out what techniques have been used to achieve coherence.1) repetition of key words : junk food, students2) use of transitional signals: for one reason, also, as a result, however3) use of pronouns: they, their, thisUnit 2Part III Follow-up Exercises3. Here is a list of events in time order with a given topic sentence. Organize them into a coherent paragraph by using linking devices and making some necessary alternations.Topic sentence: When I was a child, we never varied our Christmas Eve ritual.1) , when 2) 3) As soon as 4) , 5) 6) Meanwhile, 7) Finally, 8) After 9), 10) and 11) Ad 12) , 13) Then 14) 15)4. Restore the logical sequence of the following sentences and completer the table.Logical sequence of the sentences:4, 10, 5, 12, 3, 7, 15, 9, 14, 2, 11, 8, 13, 6, 1Topic sentence: My family spent two fun-filled days at Disney World last year.Concluding sentence: Although we were very tired at midnight, we agreed that our two-day vacation at Disney World was one of the best we had ever had.5. Put the following words and phrases in the blanks; some can be used twice.(1) Then (2) morning (3) afternoon (4) Then(5) After that (6) when (7) already (8) afterPart III Follow-up Exercises3. logical sequence of the sentence:3, 6, 1, 4, 7, 5, 2Relationship: Primarily, the organization of the paragraph represents movement in geographical space.4. Read the following passage and 1) underline the space signals in it; 2) discuss how effectively they help to achieve coherence.1) in above in front of under through behind2) The central focus is “a shocking experience.” To support the main idea, the writer uses a lot of descriptions and organizes these details according to the space relationship, and thus coherence is achieved.5. Put the following words and phrases in the blanks; each word and phrase can only be used once.(1) into(2) crosses(3) In the center of(4) Outside(5) inside(6) On the front(7) over(8) down(9) lined with(10) At the rear6. Disscuss in what order this paragraph is developed.This paragraph is developed in a circular order, i.e. from east to north, and then to southPart III Follow-up Exercises3. Read the following passage and 1) decide in which pattern of process analysis it is organized; 2) complete the table.1) Pattern: description with supplementary explanations.2) the tableSteps of the processStep 1 Wooden casks are first interconnected and then stacked in tiers.Step 2 Young sherries are poured into the casks at the top wheras the mature sherries are drawn out of the casks at the bottom.Step 3 Different sherries are constantly mixed up.Result of the effortStep 1 noStep 2 One third of the content is drawn out of one cask in any one year.Step 3 Special characteristics of the different sherries are maintained year after year.4. Put the following words and phrases in the blanks; some can be used twice.(1) with(2) while(3) slowly(4) Gradually(5) with(6) By this time(7) Suddenly8) final(9) ending(10) applause5. Task OneThe following paragraph is written according to the type of the exclusive description of process. Work in groups to identify 1) procedures of the festival in Japan; 2) linking devices that connect these procedures.Procedures of celebrating the festival:Step 1: Prepare and lay out food; make the special lanterns.Step 2: Keep dancing and singing overnight.Step 3: Throw the food and lanterns into a river or sea.Step 4: Watch the lanterns drifting way.Linking words and phrases that connect these procedures:Firstly, also, afterward, then, signals the endPart III Follow-up Exercises3. Read the following two paragraphs and 1) decide in which pattern of examplification each one is organized; 2) complete the outline for paragraph B.1) Paragraph A follows Pattern 2, which uses one extended example to illustrate the controlling idea. Paragraph B follows Pattern 1, which uses several examples to illustrate the topic sentence.2)The outline for paragraph B:Topic sentence: Working in an apple plant was the worst job I ever had.Examples:1. First of all, the work was physically hard.Specific details:1) For ten hours a night, I took cartons that rolled down a metal track and stacked them onto wooden skids in a tractor trailer.2) Each carton contained twelve 32-ounce cans or bottles of apple juice, and they were heavy.2. The second bad feature of the job was the pay.Specific details:I was getting the minimum wage at that time, $1.25 an hour, plus a minimum of a nickel extra for working the night shift.3. The worst feature of the apple plant job was the working conditions.Specific details:1) During work we were limited to two 10-minute breaks and an unpaid half-hour for lunch.2) The steel floors of the trucks were like ice; the quickly penetrating cold made my feet feel like stone.Concluding sentence: I felt humiliated by the poverty that forced me to do such a bitter job.4. Restore the logical sequence of the following sentences and decide in which pattern of exemplification the text is written.Logical sequence of the sentences:3, 6, 1, 8, 2, 4, 7, 5,Pattern: It follows Patten 1 and uses many examples to illustrate the controlling idea.5. Put the following words and phrases in the blanks; each word and phrase can only be used once.(1) For example(2) Furthermore(3) In still another instance(4) Even(5) his(6) these(7) contemporary6. If you want to write a paragraph to prove that some of the laws in Masssachusetts seem ridiculously funny in today’s world, pick out the effective examples you will use form among the listed seven examples.Examples 2, 3 and 5 are relevant and specific. They are effective examples that can be used. Examples 1 and 7 are not specific, though relevant.Examples 4 and 6 are completely irrelevant. They don’t refer to a Massachusetts law.7. Read each group of the following examples, then write a topic sentence.1) Topic sentence: I’ve never seen a girl as lazy as Arena.2) Topic sentence: English teachers are applying different means to teach English language.3) Topic sentence: Americans have been decreasing their working hours since the early 1900s.4) Topic sentence: My father has been a generous man to his children.Uint 6Part III Follow-up Exercises3. To write a definition paragraph, the first step is usually to place the term in a class or category, and then describe what you think are the special features that distinguish the term from all the other members in the class. Now fill in the table by putting the terms in an appropriate category. SubjectRepublicClass: a form of governmentCharacteristics: in which power resides in the people (the electorate)WolfClass: a large, dog-like carnivorous mammalCharacteristics: with yellowish or brownish gray and coarse fur, erect pointed ears, and a bushy tailJazzClass: a style of musicCharacteristics: that features improvisation and performancepersistenceClass: a kind of qualityCharacteristics: not giving up even during rough times4. Read the following definitions and discuss what problems each has and then improve them.1) ,2) The expression “is where” and “is when” should not be used to begin the main part of a definiton. The linking verb “is” should be followed by a noun, a pronoun or an adjective. Improved: 1) A stadium is a structure or building in which sports spectaculars are held.2) Socialism is a theory or system of community organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of production, capital, land and so forth, in the community as a whole.3) This is a circular definition, a practice of defining a term with the term itself.Improved: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use the energy of light to produce compounds, such as sugar and starch, from a number of substances including water and carbon dioxide.4) The subject is defined in a language equally or more complex than the original.Improved: surreptitious means “secret.”5) Exemplification is mistaken for definition; the examples are good for clarification, but they do not define.Improved: Political conservatives are people who are dedicated to preserving the existing conditions, such as William F.Buckley, Jr., and Pat Robertson.6) It is a generalization rather than a precise definiton, for the concept is defined with characteristics without being first put under a class or category.Improved: Hearing aids are a kind of device which enables deaf people to hear sounds such as normal speech.5. Task OneRestore the logical sequence of the following sentences to form a well-ordered definition. Logical sequence of the sentences: 2, 1, 3, 5, 4, 6,Task ThreeRead again the sentences in the arrangement you have established and fill in the following blanks. -- The purpose of the paragraph is to explain a Spanish word which has no exact English equivalent.-- The two main characteristics of machismo are courageous behavior and earthy sexuality.-- Also is the transitional word that leads you from the first characteristic to the second one.6. Following are a topic sentence and some supporting points for a paragraph that defines “rudeness.” Please plan out and write the secondary supporting details using the methods you have learned in this unit to develop the definition.Unit 7Part III Follow-up Exercises3. Read the following passage and 1) decide in which pattern of cause and effect it is organized;2)complete the table.1) pattern: single effect and multiple causes.2) causes(1) got drunk at the party(2) had taken the drug of Accutane(3) adolescent depressionEffect:Bart Jr’s suicide4. Restore the logical sequence of the following sentences and decide in which pattern of cause and effect the text is written.Logical sequence of the sentences:2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5,Pattern of cause and effect:single effect and multiple causes.5.Task one. The following paragraph is written in a cause-and-effect pattern. Work in groups to identify 1) the topic under discussion; 2) points covered in terms of cause and effect.Topic: Society itself may be producing the distortions of personality, mental illness, and emotional instability.Causes1)society’s compartmentalizing2)society’s competitive demands3) inability to rebelEffectDistortions of personality, etc.Part III Follow-up Exercises3. Complete the following outlines for paragraps of classification. Keep in mind the principles of classification.1) Topic: University Students’ EntertainmentTopic sentence: Uni versity students’ entertainment can be divided into three categories according to where it takes place.Division:a) entertainment at homeb) enterainment on campusc) entertainment elsewhere2) Topic: Roles of Young Married Women in SocietyTopic sentence: The average young married woman in today’s society has her life divided into three different roles.Division:a) the role of lifeb) the role of motherc) the role of self3) Topic: NeighborsTopic sentence: Neighbors fall into three categories according to their different attitudes towards you.Division:a) those who are friendlyb) those who are indifferentc) those who hate you5. Restore the logical sequence of the following sentences and complete the outline.Logical sequence of the sentences:7, 3, 10, 9, 1, 5, 8 ,4, 2 ,11, 6,Subject: Christmas giftsTopic sentence: Christmas gifts can be divided into three groups, according to their after-Christmas fate.Division:a) those that are welcomed and put into use very soonb) those that are halfway between being hated and lovedc) those that you banish as soon as possible.Concluding sentence: By New Year’s Day, you have either used, stored or disposed of each of your Christmas gifts.6. Put the following words and phrase in the blanks; each word and phrase can only be used once.(1) types(2) Though(3) Finally(4) however(5) Even though(6) Before(8) If(9) Then(10) thesePart III Follow-up exercises3. Read the following paragraph and 1) decide in which pattern of comparison and contrast it is organized; 2) complete the table.Pattern: point-by-pointSubject 1: Western HomesPoint:Room function: Each room has its own function.Table: Each home has several tables for different functions.Door: Western homes have fixed, hinged doors.Subject 2: Japanese HomesPoint:Room function: One room serves all the functions.Table: One low table serves all the purposes.Door: Japanese homes have lightweight sliding doors.4. Restore the logical sequence of the following sentences and decide in which pattern of comparison and contrast the text is written.Logical sequence of the sentences:5, 3, 6, 2, 4, 8, 7, 1Pattern of comparison and constrast: subject by subject5. Put the following words in the blanks; some can be used twice.(1) similar(2) although(3) difference(4) identical(5) again(6) while(7) But(8) difference(9) consistency(10) completelyPart III Follow-up Exercises3. The following incomplete paragraph leads you to make your own generalization. On the basis of the examples given, write a conclusion of the paragraph.General Statement: The enormous importance of television news had started the process of change in the printed press.5. Presenting sufficient details to develop a generalization is one of the basic concerns in paragraphing. The use of a three-level outline is usually helpful. Please complete the outline by arranging the ideas given in the box and providing supporting details.A. Programs on TV tend to have a high level of maturity.(1) fostering maturity at early age or hindering maturity(2) misleading children to imitating scenes on TVB. TV serials or dramas may oversimplify complex social and psychological problems.(1) enjoying simple-minded soap operas and stereotyped characters(2) giving a false picture of realityC. Informative and cultural programs are frequently interrupted by vulgar advertising.(1) too many commercials(2) an insult even to the intelligence of a moronGeneralization: In brief, it is harmful and damaging for children to watch too much television. 6. Put the following words and phrases in the blanks; some can be used twice while some may not be used.(1) Thus(2) When(3) also(4) however(5) Moreover(6) indeed(7) also(8) Yet(9) and(10) ThusPart III Follow-up Exercises3. Analyze the following sketch and decide how the character is described.The description centers on one trait of personality: Uncle Amo’s being ordinary and average in life.4. Read the following passage and 1) find out how many techniques appear in it and which of them stands out; 2) complete the table.There are obviously three methods used: comparison (1), generalization (2,4), and cause-effect (3).The one that stands out is generalization.Part III Follow-up Exercises3. Choose some of the following subjects and turn them into thesis statements. Pay attention to4. Read the following composition carefully and then point out the details that are not relevant to the thesis statement.1) For example, some people don’t like to stay at home a fter work.2) I once stopped drinking for a while.3) The world we live in is changing every day.4) And the price of tobacco has been going up on the international market.5) A lot of people have successfully given up smoking now.5. Read the following composition carefully and answer the following questions.Questions1) What is the thesis statement? And where is it?The thesis statement is “there are minor differences between them in three areas.” It is the second sentence in the first paragraph.2) What is the function of each of the paragraphs in terms of organizational pattern? And what3) How does the composition achieve coherence?By repetition of key words: difference, British English, American English.By using transitional words and phrases: in terms of, in addition to, second, third, generally speaking.6. Complete the following two tasks.Task OneFill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word or phrases.(2) often(3) Since(4) on the other hand(5) also(6) but(7) AlthoughTask TwoPart III Follow-up Exercises3. Tell which of the following sentences use the technique of “telling” and which use the technique of “showing” in narrating what happened.Sentences that tell: 1, 3, 6Sentences that show: 2, 4, 55. Rearrange the following sentences in a chronological order to tell a story.Logical sequence of the sentences:8, 3, 7, 1, 5, 9, 13, 2, 6, 12, 4, 11, 106. Put the following words and phrases in the blanks; change the form where necessary. Some can be used more than once.(1) While(2) in the morning(3) in the evening(4) While(5) until(6) while(7) before(8) at six o’clock(9) As soon as(10) Unfortunately(11) What’s more(12) After(13) the next morning(14) later(15) Luckily(16) until(17) at last。
第一章节测验1【单选题】Baseball was invented as an urban game in order for owners to make money, players to become arrogant, and spectators to drink overpriced beer. The tone of the sentence is _____ ____. 答案:humorous•A、objective•B、nostalgic•C、humorous•D、bitter2【单选题】The Puritans came to the new land for religious freedom, ye t they allowed little freedom to their followers. Anne Hutch inson was banished from the colony for preaching that salvat ion can come through good works. The tone of the sentence is _________. 答案:ironic•A、ironic•B、sentimental•C、optimistic•D、friendly3【单选题】When I study now, I’m in a lab with 50 noisy computers. What happened to the quiet chair in a corner with a table for your books, papers, and pencils? The tone of the sent ence is _________. 答案:nostalgic•A、objective•B、nostalgic•C、bitter•D、critical4【单选题】If given the funding, scientists could trace most aggressive behavior of crime and violence to either too much testoste rone or low blood sugar. The tone of the sentence is _____ ____. 答案:objective•A、objective•B、sentimental•C、subjective•D、joyful5【单选题】Editorials in newspapers are written mainly to __________. 答案:argue a point•A、argue a point•B、entertain readers•C、provide information•D、tell a story6【单选题】Samuel Slater opened a new factory in Rhode Island in 1790 and employed seven boys and two girls between the ages of seven and twelve. The primary purpose of this sentence is to __________. 答案:inform readers•A、persuade readers•B、inform readers•C、to entertain readers•D、describe a place7【单选题】The CIA was engaged in (covert) activities in South America that were not made public. The word in the paranthesis me ans _____. 答案:hidden•A、foreign•B、dishonest•C、dangerous•D、hidden8【单选题】The meeting was brief, and the message was (concise) and to the point. The word in the paranthesis means _________. 答案:short•A、laborious•B、lengthy•C、short•D、important9【单选题】If we have to have a pet around the house, get one that is (docile) and easy to manage. The word in the paranthesis means_________. 答案:gentle•A、gentle•B、short•C、sick•D、young10【单选题】He talked so loudly that it became the (dominant) characteri stic of his personality, the one you remembered. The word i n the paranthesis means _________. 答案:outstanding•A、outstanding•B、laudable•C、negative•D、diminished11【单选题】The student was accused of (plagiarism) because the term pap er contained the exact words of an author without giving a reference. The word in the paranthesis means__________. 答案:stealing words•A、stealing words•B、false handwriting•C、counterfeiting•D、sin12【判断题】Much of our lives, in fact, is spent filling out surveys, taking tests, and being interviewed. This statement is a fac t. 答案:错误13【判断题】Alder, too, believed that early childhood experiences shaped the human personality, but he emphasized the social nature o f the child’s urges. This statement is an opinion. 答案:错误14【判断题】When you use annotations to clarify, you can underline key statements, number supporting arguments, define unusual words, and paraphrasing difficult passages. 答案:正确15【判断题】In the margin of a book you explicitly state the ideas onl y indirectly suggested by the text. This is annotation to e valuate. 答案:错误16【判断题】If the meaning of words or structure is unclear, a well-pla ced question mark will remind you of what is puzzling. 答案:正确17【判断题】Feel free to express your bold or unusual opinions with any type of phrase, mark, or sign that conveys your attitude. In this case, you are using the annotations to evaluate.答案:正确18【判断题】Through annotations to clarify, you may recognize your reacti ons and express them in writing. 答案:错误19【判断题】A reading journal is a diary of your thought processes. 答案:正确20【判断题】The reading journal provides the space for more extended ide as-and particularly for ideas not tied to a particular passa ge of the original. 答案:正确21【判断题】You should avoid shifting the topic, contradicting yourself, or losing sense in your journal. 答案:错误22【判断题】Like any type of writing, your reading journal needs to be convincing. 答案:错误23【判断题】Unlike marginal comments, what you write in the journal is often decided by your teacher. 答案:错误24【判断题】One technique for developing the habit of keeping a journal is freewriting. 答案:正确25【判断题】Outlining is a form of note-taking that gives a quick displ ay of key issues and essential supporting details. 答案:正确26【判断题】The outline forces you to sort out significant details and decide on levels of importance. 答案:正确27【判断题】When taking notes in outline form, record as many details a s you can. 答案:错误28【判断题】Always remember you are outlining to save time for later st udy and review. 答案:正确第二章节测验1【单选题】Which of the following sentences makes the best main idea?答案:B•A、Walking for twenty minutes a day three times a week strengt hens the heart.•B、Swimming utilizes all the muscles of the body and improves lung capacity.•C、Exercise is important.•D、Exercise can contribute to a healthier heart and stronger lu ngs.2【单选题】Which of the following sentences makes the best main idea?答案:D•A、As a college student there are many appealing coursesof study from which to choose.•B、Computer science programs are increasingly popular.•C、Child care and teaching appeal to a large number of students.•D、Many high school students attend college.3【单选题】Which of the following sentences makes the best main idea?答案:For many of us, our relationship with our parents is unquestionably our greatest cause of stress.•A、Some of us suffer great stress over our relationships.•B、Much of our adult lives is spent trying to come to terms with one of our parents.•C、Many people seek therapy to cope with parental relationships.•D、For many of us, our relationship with our parents isunquestionably our greatest cause of stress.4【单选题】People are increasingly concerned about food safety, and matt ers such as food-borne illnesses, environmental contaminations, natural toxicants in foods, pesticides, and food additives. Moving the food from the field to processors, stores, and onto your table requires a vast network. Public agencies m onitor this huge network. Which of the following is the bes t topic for the passage? 答案:food safety•A、food safety•B、public agencies•C、food-borne illnesses•D、pesticides5【单选题】Health is a cultural concept that is defined differently in different cultures. The prevailing definition of health has evolved from the “absence of illness”to the broader ter m, wellness, with its definition as “a life-style that emph asizes such health- promoting behaviors as eating a healthful diet, avoiding harmful substances, enjoying regular exercise, and cultivating self-esteem.”Which of the following is be st topic for this passage? 答案:definition of health•A、cultural concepts•B、definition of health•C、cultivating self-esteem•D、eating a healthful diet6【单选题】Sociolinguistics is concerned with the ethnography of speaking , that is, with cultural and subcultural patterns of speech variation in different social contexts. The sociolinguist mi ght ask, for example, what kinds of things one talks aboutin casual conversations with a stranger. A foreigner may k now English vocabulary and grammar well but may not know th at one typically chats with a stranger about the weather or where one comes from, and not about what one ate that da y or how much money one earns. A foreigner may be familiar with much of the culture of a North American city, but i f that person divulges the real state of his or her health and feelings to the first person who says, “How are you?”he or she has much to learn about “small talk”in No rth American English. Similarly, North Americans tend to get confused in societies where greetings are quite different f rom ours. People in some other societies may ask a greeting , “Where are you going?”or “What are you cooking?”Som e Americans may think such questions are rude; others may t ry to answer in excruciating detail, not realizing that only vague answers are expected, just as we don’t really expec t a detailed answer when we ask people “How are you?”--Judith Resnick & Lanny Lester, Text & Thought, pp. 194-195 Which of the following is the best summary for this passa ge? 答案:Sociolinguists are interested in how speech is used in different cultures and different social contexts, such as in making small talk and greeting people.•A、A foreigner may be familiar with the English languagebut not with the appropriate topics for making small talk.•B、North Americans may not respond appropriately to greetings in other societies.•C、Conversation differs around the world.•D、Sociolinguists are interested in how speech is used in different cultures and different social contexts, suchas in making small talk and greeting people.7【单选题】Paraphrase Nine out of ten doctors responding to a survey s aid they recommend our product to their patients if they re commend anything. Which of the following best explains the m eaning of the original sentence? 答案:If they recommend anything, nine out of ten doctors responding to a survey recommend the product.•A、Nine out of ten doctors recommend the product.•B、Of the doctors who responded to a survey, nine out of ten doctors recommend the product.•C、If they recommend anything, nine out of ten doctors responding to a survey recommend the product.•D、Most doctors recommend the product.8【单选题】Paraphrase This organization may succeed marvelously at whatit wants to do, but what it wants to do may not be all that important. Which of the following best explains the mea ning of the original sentence? 答案:Although the organization may reach its goals, the goals might not be important.•A、Although the organization may reach its goals, the goals might not be important.•B、The organization is marvelous.•C、What the organization wants is marvelous.•D、The organization does not have a clear goal.9【单选题】Paraphrase This book contains a totally new outlook that com bines the wisdom of the past with scientific knowledge to s olve the problems of the present. Which of the following be st explains the meaning of the original sentence? 答案:In this book, current knowledge and past wisdom are combined to solve current problems.•A、Problems of the past and present are solved in this book.•B、In this book, current knowledge and past wisdom are combined to solve current problems.•C、Only by using knowledge of the past and present can we solve problems.•D、None of today’s problems can be solved without scientific knowledge.10【单选题】Paraphrase It would be difficult to overpraise this book. Wh ich of the following best explains the meaning of the origi nal sentence? 答案:This book deserves much praise.•A、This is a difficult book.•B、It is difficult not to overpraise this book.•C、This book deserves much praise.•D、It is difficult to praise this book.11【单选题】Paraphrase When there is an absence of reliable information about drugs, the risks involved in using them are greatly i ncreased. Which of the following best explains the meaning o f the original sentence? 答案:Using drugs is more dangerous when we don’t know what effects and danger are involved.•A、There is no reliable information about drugs.•B、There are no risks involved in using drugs if we have reliable information about them.•C、The risks involved in using drugs have increased. •D、Using drugs is more dangerous when we don’t know what effects and danger are involved.。
离线考核《高级英语写作》满分100分I. Tell one thing that influenced you deeply. (共40分)II.What is your most-cherished quality? Why do you think it is important? (共60分)详见答案:I. Tell one thing that influenced you deeply. (共40分)答:When I was eight years old , I studied in Primary School. In winter , it was very cold and often snowed. After school ,it snowed very hart ,most of us hard to stay in class and waited for the parents. My classmates left school one by one. At last, only me stayed in class. I felt worried and thought if I stayed in the classroom for one night. I looked and looked. I t was white outside and thought:“ Where’re myparents? Please take me to home quickly.” Suddenly I saw Miss Li came h ere. She asked me what happened. I told her . Then she said warmly :“Don’t worry. I will take you to your home.” I laughed. At last, we were got home safely. Miss Li’s concern made me remember for ever.II.What is your most-cherished quality? Why do you think it is important? (共60分)答: In the morden days , the society is processing , the people's basic quality is raising , the life is getting well and well,but in the culture society,there are also some bad moral character in our life . They don't attentaion their image,unbridled do the things. For example: throw the rabbish everywhere ; don't observe the traffic regulations ; make noise in the public place ; don't be touch with the neighbours and don't attention his image . His image is effect our society , we must tell them how to do and what to do . The task is very hard,only depend on the people's conscious , so all the people must do the civilization things and become a civilization man . Our society is civilization ,we need the talent. The people's basic quality is raised , the society can progress . We must to do the civilization man,so do it when we was a child and do it by everyone.。
2020年全国新课标卷英语卷作文答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1As an AI language model, I do not have access to specific exam materials such as the 2020 National New Curriculum Standards for English exams. However, I can provide you with a sample guide on how to approach writing a fictional essay in response to a question from this exam.---2020 National New Curriculum Standards for English Exam Writing Answer GuideQuestion: Write an essay about the benefits of learning a second language for personal growth and global understanding.Introduction:Learning a second language has become increasingly important in our globalized world. In this essay, we will explore the various benefits of acquiring a second language, both for one's personal growth and for fostering cross-cultural understanding.Body Paragraphs:1. Improved cognitive abilities: Studies have shown that learning a second language can enhance cognitive skills such as problem-solving, multitasking, and memory retention. These abilities not only benefit language acquisition but also carry over to other areas of life.2. Enhanced career prospects: In today's competitive job market, multilingual individuals are highly sought after by employers. Proficiency in a second language can open up a wide range of career opportunities and increase earning potential.3. Cultural exchange: Learning a new language provides insight into different cultures and ways of thinking. This fosters empathy, tolerance, and respect for diversity, leading to improved global communication and cooperation.4. Personal growth: Acquiring a second language is a challenging yet rewarding experience that can boostself-confidence and perseverance. It also encourages continuous learning and self-improvement.Conclusion:In conclusion, learning a second language offers a myriad of benefits for personal growth and global understanding. Bydeveloping cognitive abilities, enhancing career prospects, fostering cultural exchange, and promoting personal growth, the acquisition of a second language is an invaluable skill in today's interconnected world.Overall, remember to structure your essay with a clear introduction, body paragraphs supporting your points with examples and evidence, and a strong conclusion summarizing your key arguments. Practice writing essays on a variety of topics to improve your writing skills and prepare for the exam. Good luck!---This is a guide to help you prepare for writing a response to an essay question on the 2020 National New Curriculum Standards for English exam. Keep practicing and honing your writing skills to excel in your exam!篇2Unfortunately, I cannot provide the specific answers to the 2020 National New Curriculum English exam. However, I can provide you with some sample essay answers to give you an idea of what may have been expected in the exam.Sample Essay 1:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn today's world, environmental protection is becoming increasingly important. With issues such as climate change, pollution, and deforestation becoming more severe, it is essential that we take action to protect our planet. One way we can do this is by reducing our carbon footprint. This can be done by using public transportation, recycling, and reducing our energy consumption. Another important step is to preserve our natural resources by planting trees, reducing waste, and protecting endangered species. By taking these actions, we can help to create a more sustainable and healthy environment for future generations.Sample Essay 2:The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language is not only beneficial for communication purposes but also for cognitive development. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have improved problem-solving skills, better multitasking abilities, and enhanced creativity. Additionally, speaking a second language can open up a world of opportunities for travel, work, and cultural experiences. It can also help to break down barriers between people of different backgrounds and promoteunderstanding and diversity. In today's globalized world, being bilingual is a valuable skill that can lead to numerous personal and professional benefits.While these sample essays may not be the exact answers to the 2020 National New Curriculum English exam, they demonstrate the type of topics and arguments that may have been covered. It is important to develop strong writing skills and critical thinking abilities in order to excel in any exam. Remember, the key to success is to practice regularly, stay informed about current events, and always strive to improve your skills.篇3Sorry, but I am unable to provide the specific answers to the 2020 national standard English exam paper as it is against the policy to provide direct answers to school assignments or exams. However, I can help you with understanding the topics covered in the exam, providing tips on how to prepare for it, or even assisting you in writing a sample essay based on the topics covered in the exam. Let me know how I can assist you further.。
2020英语全国作文答案2020年全国英语作文题目为“致2020”,要求考生以“致2020”为题写一篇不少于800字的作文。
以下是一篇参考范文,供大家参考。
致2020。
Dear 2020,。
As we approach the end of the year, I want to take a moment to reflect on our time together. It has been a year like no other, one that will go down in history as a time of great challenge and change. And yet, despite all the difficulties we have faced, I am grateful for the lessons you have taught us.2020, you have shown us the true meaning of resilience. You have tested our strength and our resolve, but you have also shown us that we are capable of overcoming even the greatest of obstacles. From the COVID-19 pandemic to thewildfires in Australia and the United States, we have seen people come together to support one another and to find solutions to the problems we face.You have also reminded us of the importance of community. In a time when we have been forced to stay apart, we have found new ways to connect and to support one another. We have seen the power of technology to bring us together, to share our experiences, and to find comfort in one another's company.2020, you have also brought to light the injustices and inequalities that still exist in our world. From the Black Lives Matter movement to the fight for gender equality, we have seen people stand up for what is right and demand change. We have seen the power of our collective voice to bring about real and lasting progress.As we look ahead to the future, there is much work tobe done. We must continue to fight for justice and equality, to protect our planet, and to build a better world for all. But I am confident that we are up to the task. We haveshown that we are capable of great things, and that together, we can overcome any challenge.So thank you, 2020, for the lessons you have taught us. It has been a difficult year, but it has also been a year of growth and resilience. As we say goodbye to you and welcome in the new year, let us carry with us the lessons we have learned, and let us continue to work towards a brighter future for all.Sincerely,。
第一章节测验1【单选题】Baseball was invented as an urban game in order for owners to make money, players to become arrogant, and spectators to drink overpriced beer. The tone of the sentence is _____ ____. 答案:humorous•A、objective•B、nostalgic•C、humorous•D、bitter2【单选题】The Puritans came to the new land for religious freedom, ye t they allowed little freedom to their followers. Anne Hutch inson was banished from the colony for preaching that salvat ion can come through good works. The tone of the sentence is _________. 答案:ironic•A、ironic•B、sentimental•C、optimistic•D、friendly3【单选题】When I study now, I’m in a lab with 50 noisy computers. What happened to the quiet chair in a corner with a table for your books, papers, and pencils? The tone of the sent ence is _________. 答案:nostalgic•A、objective•B、nostalgic•C、bitter•D、critical4【单选题】If given the funding, scientists could trace most aggressive behavior of crime and violence to either too much testoste rone or low blood sugar. The tone of the sentence is _____ ____. 答案:objective•A、objective•B、sentimental•C、subjective•D、joyful5【单选题】Editorials in newspapers are written mainly to __________. 答案:argue a point•A、argue a point•B、entertain readers•C、provide information•D、tell a story6【单选题】Samuel Slater opened a new factory in Rhode Island in 1790 and employed seven boys and two girls between the ages of seven and twelve. The primary purpose of this sentence is to __________. 答案:inform readers•A、persuade readers•B、inform readers•C、to entertain readers•D、describe a place7【单选题】The CIA was engaged in (covert) activities in South America that were not made public. The word in the paranthesis me ans _____. 答案:hidden•A、foreign•B、dishonest•C、dangerous•D、hidden8【单选题】The meeting was brief, and the message was (concise) and to the point. The word in the paranthesis means _________. 答案:short•A、laborious•B、lengthy•C、short•D、important9【单选题】If we have to have a pet around the house, get one that is (docile) and easy to manage. The word in the paranthesis means_________. 答案:gentle•A、gentle•B、short•C、sick•D、young10【单选题】He talked so loudly that it became the (dominant) characteri stic of his personality, the one you remembered. The word i n the paranthesis means _________. 答案:outstanding•A、outstanding•B、laudable•C、negative•D、diminished11【单选题】The student was accused of (plagiarism) because the term pap er contained the exact words of an author without giving a reference. The word in the paranthesis means__________. 答案:stealing words•A、stealing words•B、false handwriting•C、counterfeiting•D、sin12【判断题】Much of our lives, in fact, is spent filling out surveys, taking tests, and being interviewed. This statement is a fac t. 答案:错误13【判断题】Alder, too, believed that early childhood experiences shaped the human personality, but he emphasized the social nature o f the child’s urges. This statement is an opinion. 答案:错误14【判断题】When you use annotations to clarify, you can underline key statements, number supporting arguments, define unusual words, and paraphrasing difficult passages. 答案:正确15【判断题】In the margin of a book you explicitly state the ideas onl y indirectly suggested by the text. This is annotation to e valuate. 答案:错误16【判断题】If the meaning of words or structure is unclear, a well-pla ced question mark will remind you of what is puzzling. 答案:正确17【判断题】Feel free to express your bold or unusual opinions with any type of phrase, mark, or sign that conveys your attitude. In this case, you are using the annotations to evaluate.答案:正确18【判断题】Through annotations to clarify, you may recognize your reacti ons and express them in writing. 答案:错误19【判断题】A reading journal is a diary of your thought processes. 答案:正确20【判断题】The reading journal provides the space for more extended ide as-and particularly for ideas not tied to a particular passa ge of the original. 答案:正确21【判断题】You should avoid shifting the topic, contradicting yourself, or losing sense in your journal. 答案:错误22【判断题】Like any type of writing, your reading journal needs to be convincing. 答案:错误23【判断题】Unlike marginal comments, what you write in the journal is often decided by your teacher. 答案:错误24【判断题】One technique for developing the habit of keeping a journal is freewriting. 答案:正确25【判断题】Outlining is a form of note-taking that gives a quick displ ay of key issues and essential supporting details. 答案:正确26【判断题】The outline forces you to sort out significant details and decide on levels of importance. 答案:正确27【判断题】When taking notes in outline form, record as many details a s you can. 答案:错误28【判断题】Always remember you are outlining to save time for later st udy and review. 答案:正确第二章节测验1【单选题】Which of the following sentences makes the best main idea?答案:B•A、Walking for twenty minutes a day three times a week strengt hens the heart.•B、Swimming utilizes all the muscles of the body and improves lung capacity.•C、Exercise is important.•D、Exercise can contribute to a healthier heart and stronger lu ngs.2【单选题】Which of the following sentences makes the best main idea?答案:D•A、As a college student there are many appealing coursesof study from which to choose.•B、Computer science programs are increasingly popular.•C、Child care and teaching appeal to a large number of students.•D、Many high school students attend college.3【单选题】Which of the following sentences makes the best main idea?答案:For many of us, our relationship with our parents is unquestionably our greatest cause of stress.•A、Some of us suffer great stress over our relationships.•B、Much of our adult lives is spent trying to come to terms with one of our parents.•C、Many people seek therapy to cope with parental relationships.•D、For many of us, our relationship with our parents isunquestionably our greatest cause of stress.4【单选题】People are increasingly concerned about food safety, and matt ers such as food-borne illnesses, environmental contaminations, natural toxicants in foods, pesticides, and food additives. Moving the food from the field to processors, stores, and onto your table requires a vast network. Public agencies m onitor this huge network. Which of the following is the bes t topic for the passage? 答案:food safety•A、food safety•B、public agencies•C、food-borne illnesses•D、pesticides5【单选题】Health is a cultural concept that is defined differently in different cultures. The prevailing definition of health has evolved from the “absence of illness”to the broader ter m, wellness, with its definition as “a life-style that emph asizes such health- promoting behaviors as eating a healthful diet, avoiding harmful substances, enjoying regular exercise, and cultivating self-esteem.”Which of the following is be st topic for this passage? 答案:definition of health•A、cultural concepts•B、definition of health•C、cultivating self-esteem•D、eating a healthful diet6【单选题】Sociolinguistics is concerned with the ethnography of speaking , that is, with cultural and subcultural patterns of speech variation in different social contexts. The sociolinguist mi ght ask, for example, what kinds of things one talks aboutin casual conversations with a stranger. A foreigner may k now English vocabulary and grammar well but may not know th at one typically chats with a stranger about the weather or where one comes from, and not about what one ate that da y or how much money one earns. A foreigner may be familiar with much of the culture of a North American city, but i f that person divulges the real state of his or her health and feelings to the first person who says, “How are you?”he or she has much to learn about “small talk”in No rth American English. Similarly, North Americans tend to get confused in societies where greetings are quite different f rom ours. People in some other societies may ask a greeting , “Where are you going?”or “What are you cooking?”Som e Americans may think such questions are rude; others may t ry to answer in excruciating detail, not realizing that only vague answers are expected, just as we don’t really expec t a detailed answer when we ask people “How are you?”--Judith Resnick & Lanny Lester, Text & Thought, pp. 194-195 Which of the following is the best summary for this passa ge? 答案:Sociolinguists are interested in how speech is used in different cultures and different social contexts, such as in making small talk and greeting people.•A、A foreigner may be familiar with the English languagebut not with the appropriate topics for making small talk.•B、North Americans may not respond appropriately to greetings in other societies.•C、Conversation differs around the world.•D、Sociolinguists are interested in how speech is used in different cultures and different social contexts, suchas in making small talk and greeting people.7【单选题】Paraphrase Nine out of ten doctors responding to a survey s aid they recommend our product to their patients if they re commend anything. Which of the following best explains the m eaning of the original sentence? 答案:If they recommend anything, nine out of ten doctors responding to a survey recommend the product.•A、Nine out of ten doctors recommend the product.•B、Of the doctors who responded to a survey, nine out of ten doctors recommend the product.•C、If they recommend anything, nine out of ten doctors responding to a survey recommend the product.•D、Most doctors recommend the product.8【单选题】Paraphrase This organization may succeed marvelously at whatit wants to do, but what it wants to do may not be all that important. Which of the following best explains the mea ning of the original sentence? 答案:Although the organization may reach its goals, the goals might not be important.•A、Although the organization may reach its goals, the goals might not be important.•B、The organization is marvelous.•C、What the organization wants is marvelous.•D、The organization does not have a clear goal.9【单选题】Paraphrase This book contains a totally new outlook that com bines the wisdom of the past with scientific knowledge to s olve the problems of the present. Which of the following be st explains the meaning of the original sentence? 答案:In this book, current knowledge and past wisdom are combined to solve current problems.•A、Problems of the past and present are solved in this book.•B、In this book, current knowledge and past wisdom are combined to solve current problems.•C、Only by using knowledge of the past and present can we solve problems.•D、None of today’s problems can be solved without scientific knowledge.10【单选题】Paraphrase It would be difficult to overpraise this book. Wh ich of the following best explains the meaning of the origi nal sentence? 答案:This book deserves much praise.•A、This is a difficult book.•B、It is difficult not to overpraise this book.•C、This book deserves much praise.•D、It is difficult to praise this book.11【单选题】Paraphrase When there is an absence of reliable information about drugs, the risks involved in using them are greatly i ncreased. Which of the following best explains the meaning o f the original sentence? 答案:Using drugs is more dangerous when we don’t know what effects and danger are involved.•A、There is no reliable information about drugs.•B、There are no risks involved in using drugs if we have reliable information about them.•C、The risks involved in using drugs have increased. •D、Using drugs is more dangerous when we don’t know what effects and danger are involved.。