新版外研初中英语 主将从现详细讲解与练习(精品)
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一.come from / be from 来自用法1.肯定句: be 随人称和数展开.I 用am;you用are; is 连着he,she, it; 单数is; 复数are否定句:be 动词后加not. am not ;is n’t ;are n’t一般疑问句:be 动词提前简略回答:Yes, ---+ be(am, is ,are ); No, ---+ be(am, is ,are) not.2.肯定句: 1. 第一人称(I ,we),第二人称(you) ,以及其他复数,用原形come2. 第三人称单数(he,she, it及其他单数),动词使用第三人称单数形式comes否定句:1. 动词原形come 前加don’t.2. 动词三单形式comes 前加do e s n’t , 并把三单comes 变原形come .一般疑问句:1.动词原形come句中,句首加do2.动词三单comes 句中,句首加does, 并把三单comes 变原形come简略回答:Yes,---+ do. No, ---+ don’t.Yes, --- +does No, ---+d o e s n’t.举例:1) Pandas come from China ._________ pandas ________ from China ?(一般疑问句)2) I come from China.I __________ ____________ sports. (否定句)3)John _____________ (come) from America .John ___________ ______________ from America.(否定句)4)Annie comes from England ._________ Annie __________ from England ? (一般疑问句)5) Lions ________ (are) from Africa .Lions _________ from Africa. ( 否定句)二. welcome 的用法welcome sb/ s t h 欢迎某人某物welcome to +地点欢迎来到.........__________ Jimmy as our teacher._________ ______________ Beijing, China.三.also/ too/ either 也1. 肯定句句首,句中用also2. 肯定句句末,用too.3. 否定句句末,用either.举例:I love you , ________________________.There are ______________________ many other animals in the zoo .I don’t like meat , ___________________________.四.shall 情态动词, 能,可以;后接动词原形,无人称与数的变化。
外研版英语必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
外研版英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there.A. are waitingB. is waitingC. waitingD. wait【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:看,一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。
根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,be+doing,主语是visitors,复数,be 动词应该用are,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。
is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。
2.It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在是早上六点钟。
许多人在公园里跳舞。
本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态,be+动词ing。
People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are。
故选A.【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
3.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be 动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
4.—Honey, where are you?—I . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——亲爱的,你在哪里?——我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子。
外研版英语【初中英语】现在进行时技巧和方法外研版及练习题含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there.A. are waitingB. is waitingC. waitingD. wait【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:看,一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。
根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,be+doing,主语是visitors,复数,be 动词应该用are,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。
is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。
2.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。
A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。
now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。
3.Listen, someone ________ in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. sing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:听,有人在隔壁唱歌。
listen,快听,是现在进行时的标志,be doing,故谓语是is singing,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意listen是现在进行时的标志。
4.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。
(完整)新版外研初中英语主将从现详细讲解与练习(精品)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)新版外研初中英语主将从现详细讲解与练习(精品)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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主将从现定义:主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时.引导条件状语从句的词if :If you ask him, he will help you。
unless :I’ll go there tomorrow unless it rains.引导时间状语从句的词when , while , before , after , untill , till , since , as soon as ,1.主将从现主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
When I grow up,I’ll be a doctor。
If you go to the party, you will be happy.●2。
主祈从现主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时。
Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake。
Put it in your diary before you forget。
用记事本记下免得忘了.●3。
主情从现主句中含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时。
You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.A baby deer can stand as soon as it’s born. 小鹿一生下来就能站着。
外研版英语七年级上学期语法专题复习现在进行时【概念引入】I. 什么是现在进行时?1)现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:I am reading a book.我正在看书。
2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
例如:I am learning English hard these days.这些口子我正在努力学习英语。
II. 现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时常和now、at the moments look、listen等连用。
【用法讲解】I. 现在进行时的结构。
现在进行时的结构是:助动词be (am, is, are)+现在分词v-ing现在分词的构成:1)动词的后面直接加—ingo 例如:work—working, study-studying2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing o例如:live-living3)以重读闭音节结尾并且只有-个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
例如:stop—stopping, swim —swimming, run —runningII. 现在进行时的用法。
1)现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作,经常和now, right now, at the moment等时问状语或者动词look, listen等连用。
例如:My father is watching TV now,我爸爸现在在看电视。
Look! My brother is playing basketball there.看!我弟弟正在那里打篮球。
2)现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作,经常和these days .this week, at present 等时间状语连用。
例如:My parents are working on a farm these days.这些天我的父母在农场干活。
3)现在进行时还可以表示现在不断发展变化的小•情,表示不断发展变化的动词有get, grow,式。
外研版英语九(上)Module 1模块语法详解与训练模块语法详解:时态复习不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示,这种表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称作动词时态。
到目前为止,我们已学过英语中常用的六种时态:①一般现在时;②一般过去时;③现在进行时;④过去进行时;⑤一般将来时;⑥现在完成时。
一、一般现在时1、概念:①表示经常性、习惯性的动作;②表示现在的情况或状态;③表示客观事实和普遍真理。
2、构成形式:be (am/is/are)或实义动词的原形(主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式)。
3、时间状语:always, often, usually, sometimes, once a week, every day/week等。
4、考查热点:如果主句为一般将来时,由if, unless等引导的条件状语从句和when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。
【巧学助记】用好一般现在时,时间状语需牢记。
基本用法要记清,动作习惯经常性。
客观真理和能力,有时还表将来时。
谓语若为行为动,形式还要主语定。
主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/-es添。
句中若把助动用,谓语动词用原形。
二、现在进行时1、概念:表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作。
2、构成形式:be (am/is/are)+动词的现在分词(v. -ing)。
3、时间状语及提示语:now, these days, at this moment, Listen! Look!等。
【巧学助记】主语在句首,am, is, are跟着走。
现在分词紧跟后,其他成分不可丢。
表示动作正进行,句中now时间定。
一般疑问句,be提到主语前面去。
否定句也简单,be后只把not添。
三、一般过去时1、概念:①表示过去某个时间里存在的状态;②表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或过去经常性的动作。
2、构成形式:动词的过去式。
Module 10知识讲解与练习1. listen to the radio 听收音机2. Teachers' Day 教师节 Women's Day 妇女节 Labour Day 劳动节 Children's Day 儿童节 New Year's Day 元旦 Mother's Day 母亲节 Father's Day 父亲节 Mid - Autumn Day 中秋节 eg: 1) (妇女节)is on March 8th .2) ____________ (母亲节)is in May.3) Labour Day is in May/对划线提问) _____________ is Labour Day?4) __ Teachers , Day, Miss Li often gets many cards from her students ・D./ February March April May September October November 晚上及月份、年、季节、世纪、人 生的某个时期等。
eg: in the morning; in July; in 1993; in spring 表示在星期儿、具体的某一天及某一天的上午、下午、晚上等用on.eg: on May 2nd ; on Friday; on a rainy night; on Children's Day Ex:将下列短语译成英语1) ________________ .在冬天 ____________________ 2).在2008年__________________3).在一个温暖的上午 ____________________ 4).在8月8日5) Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 9th . A. in B. on C. at D. about4. marry sb = be/ get married to sb 和某人结婚marry sb to sb 把某人嫁给某人eg: 1)屜与一个医生结了婚。
一、名词单复数可数名词的复数——1.一般情况下 + sbook-books; bird-birds2.以辅音字母+y 结尾, 变y 为 i ,再加esstory-stories; party-parties3.以s, sh, ch ,x 结尾的单词 + esbus-buses; dish-dishes; watch-watches; box-boxes4.以辅音字母+o 结尾的+espotato-potatoes; tomato-tomatoes; hero-heroes(photo-photos; piano-pianos )5.以f 或fe 结尾的把f 或fe 变为v ,再加esshelf-shelves; leaf-leaves;knife-knives; wife-wives; life-lives不规则名词的复数——man →men, woman →women, child →children, tooth →teeth, foot →feet,sheep →sheep, deer →deer, fish →fish二、some 和any 的用法Some 用于肯定句(在提出建议,请求的时候some ),any 用于否定句和疑问句。
1) Ann has________ candies.2) Bill doesn't have________ money.4) There is________ milk in the fridge.5) There isn't________ beer.6) There aren't________ boys in my family.7)Would you like ______ water to drink?1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. bag ___________5. bus ___________6. city __________7. box ___________8. baby __________9. dictionary __________ 10. watch _________11. woman _________ 12. match __________ 13. man _________ 14. tooth __________ 15. wife ___________ 16. foot ___________ 17. knife __________ 18. sheep __________ 19. life ___________ 20. child __________三there be 和have 的区别"there be"与"have"译成汉语时都bai有一个"有"字,这二du者之间又有什么区别呢?且zhi 看下面的比较。
外研版英语八(下)Module 1 Feelings and impressions 模块语法详解表示感觉和知觉的系动词系动词也称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
(1)表示感觉和知觉的系动词(简称感官系动词)主要有taste“尝起来”,smell“闻起来”,feel“觉得,摸起来”,sound “听起来”,look“看起来”,后面接形容词作表语,不跟副词,说明主语所处的状态。
这类动词没有进行时(多为一般现在时),也没有被动语态。
除look之外,其它几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。
如:The apples taste very good. 这些苹果很好吃。
// These oranges taste sweet. 这些橘子尝起来很甜。
This flower smells very sweet. 这花闻起来很香。
// The cake smells delicious. 蛋糕闻起来很美味。
I feel warm in the sunshine. 在阳先下我感到很温暖。
// The dress feels very soft.这件裙子摸上去很软。
This piece of music sounds sweet. 这首乐曲听起来优美。
// What you have said sounds interesting. 你说的话听起来有趣。
You look beautiful in this green dress. 你穿这件绿裙子看起来很漂亮。
// She looks well today. 她今天看上去很好。
(2)感官系动词后可跟介词like:feel like“摸起来像,想要”;smell like“闻起来像”;sound like“听起来(像)”;look like“看起来像”;taste like“尝起来像”。
【初中英语】现在进行时技巧和方法外研版及练习题精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。
A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。
看得到,说明动作正在发生,句子用现在进行时态。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态,在有look,listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。
2.It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在是早上六点钟。
许多人在公园里跳舞。
本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态,be+动词ing。
People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are。
故选A.【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
3.—Where's your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?—他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
4.Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:听!布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告。
模块一语法表示感觉和知觉的系动词1.表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词,主要有look (看起来), smell (闻起来), sound (听起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感觉/摸起来)。
2.感官动词属于连系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成系表结构,说明主语所处的状态。
例如:He looks tired. 他看起来累了。
These flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来香Her voice sounds beautiful. 她的声音听起来优美。
The cake tastes delicious .蛋糕尝起来美味。
I felt guilty. 我感到内疚。
3.感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或v.ing形式。
例如:That boat looks like a duck.那条船看起来像一只鸭子。
It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样4.含有感官动词的句子,其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。
例如:He looks worried. 他看起来忧愁。
→He doesn't look worried他看起来并不忧愁。
→Does he look worried?他看起来忧愁吗?Ⅰ. 单项选择()1. The cake ________ delicious. I can't wait to eat it. A.feels B.sounds C.becomes D.smells ()2.Apples of this kind ________.A.tastes good B.tastes well C.taste good D.taste well ()3.[2015•潍坊]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels()4. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No. It tastes________.A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well()5.—The cake looks ________. —Yes, and it tastes even ________.A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worseD. better; best()6.[2015•镇江]—ThreeD printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.—It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes ()7.Oh, it________so nice. What beautiful music it is! A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks ()8.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself! —Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.feels()9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK? —That sounds________.A.great B.well C.hardly D.terribly()10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.A.good B.well C.bad D.badly()11.—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.A.tastes B.feels C.smells D.looks()12.Mum is making dinner. It ________ so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds()13.Good medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth. A.feel B.tastes C.feels D.taste ()14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice.A.feels B.smeels C.looks D.tastes()15.—Do you know the song Gangnam Style?—Of course. It ________ interesting.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feelsⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我的毛衣摸起来柔软。
外研版七年级上册新教材(讲义)Unit 1 A new start重点短语on the blackboard 在黑板上write down 记下start to do 开始做the first 第一个point out 指出...in the first lesson 在第一节课jump into my mind 跳进我的脑海look up at 抬头看think about 思考,想想看put up my hand 举起手来There is a mistake. 有一个错误。
Confucius 孔子Mencius 孟子well done 做得不错in fact 事实上all of you 你们所有人junior high school 初中more difficult 难度更大It’s important to do做某事这是很重要的the main idea of the passage 该文章的中心思想learn from 向…学习make mistakes 犯错it’s important for sb. to do sth.某人做事很重要。
come into 进入ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做些什么how about …怎么样fell so nervous 非常紧张地gave a silly answer 给出了一个愚蠢的答案turn red 变红with a smile 微笑着(脸上带着)make sb.+ adj. 让某人怎么样了the students' union 学生联合会at school 在学校all kinds of activities 各种活动such as 比如cultural festivals 文化节日sports meets 体育比赛sometimes 有时need to 需要describe our problems 描述我们的问题state our problems 说明我们的问题for example 例如It's hard to do sth. 这是很困难的去做......give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议the first 最先a piece of advice 一条建议the second 第二个look at 看look up 向上看/ 查阅(字典)by yourself 单独地、靠你自己problem 问题try your best 尽你所能work hard 努力工作read the passage 标题的含义find out 发现the meaning of the title 读这篇文章Do you remember...? 你还记得......吗?your sixth birthday 你的六岁生日made a paper boat 做了一艘纸船in the pool 在池中sail away 远航look at 查看It's a letter from sb. 这是某人的一封信。
外研版七年级上英语重点语法总结与练习主系表结构主系表结构由“主语 +系动词 +表语”构成 , 系动词主要是指 be 动词 , 其变形 am, is, are的基本意思为“是” , 用来说明某人的年龄、身份、身体状况等 , 在英语中起着非常重要的作用 .1.肯定句式为:主语 +am/is/are+ 其他 .I ama student.我是一名学生 . (说明主语I的身份)They are my friends.他们是我的朋友 .主语系动词表语不2.动词 be 的否定式就是在其后加 not, 且可以缩写为“isn ’t,aren ’t”, 但是 am与 not能缩写 .He is not a teacher.He isn ’ta teacher.他不是一名教师 .You are not Chinese.You aren ’tChinese.你/ 你们不是中国人 .3.be 动词的一般疑问句式是把 be 动词提至句首 , 第一个字母要大写 , 句末用问号 .This is a map.这是一张地图.Is this a map?这是一张地图吗?They are from Xinjiang.他们来自新疆.Are they from Xinjiang?他们来自新疆吗?语法专练一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 .1.I _______ a boy in Class Two.2.Daming ______ my good friend.3._______ she a student?4. Where ______ you from?We _______ from England.5.How _______ Tony and Betty?They _______ fine.二、句型转换 .1.He is in Class Four.(改为否定句)He ________ in Class Four.2.We are from England. (改为否定句 )We ________ from England.3.I am from Beijing. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_______ ________ from Beijing?_______, I _______ _________.4. Daming is twelve years old. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_______ Daming twelve years old?_______, he ______.Starter Module 2 My English lesson祈使句1.祈使句可用来表示命令、请求和建议等意义的句子 . 它的主语 you 通常省略 , 谓语动词用原形 , 表达的是将来的动作 . 句末用感叹号或句号 .Stand up, please.请站起来.Sit down!坐下!2.为了表示委婉的语气 , 可在句首或句尾加上 please, 但 please 加在句尾时 , 前面要用逗号隔开 .Please put up your hands.请举手.Close your books, please.请合上书.3.为了明确向对方提出请求或发出命令 , 可加称呼语 , 但称呼语要用逗号与句子隔开 .Open your books, boys and girls.同学们打开你们的书.Please listen to me, Lingling.玲玲,请听我说.基数词1.基数词就是用来表示数量的单词 . 英语中就基数词提问时 , 用 how many.How many boys are there in your class?你们班里有多少男生?There are nineteen boys.有19个男孩.2.基数词的书写.①1~10:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten②11~20: eleven, twelve , thirteen , fourteen, fifteen , sixteen, seventeen, eighteen ,nineteen, twenty③整十: ten, twenty, thirty,forty , fifty, sixty, seventy,eighty , ninety④其他数字:整十 - 个位数twenty-two 22forty-five 45 fifty-three53语法专练一、用祈使句表达下面图片的内容.1.请写在黑板上.__________________________________________2.举起你的手.__________________________________________3.星期三我们一起去游泳吧 .__________________________________________二、写出对应的英语数词 .8_____________20 ____________29_____________46____________12_____________19____________83_____________94____________Starter Module 3 My English book特殊疑问句1. 特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词来引导 . 目前我们学过 what, how, how many, how old, what colour 等引导的一般疑问句 .What’s your name, pleasse?请问你叫什么名字?How are you?你好吗?How many boys are there?这里有多少男孩?How old are you?你多大了?What colour is the cat?这只猫是什么颜色的?2.特殊疑问句的语序为“特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句” , 特殊疑问词在句中有两个作用:一是起引导作用 , 二是在句中担当一定的句子成分 .What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少?How do you spell“pencil”?你怎样拼写“ pencil”?What’s this in English?这个用英语怎么说?What class are you in?你在哪个班?法根据答写出句1._______________________________________It ’s a map.2._______________________________________It ’s black.3._______________________________________It ’s C-L-A-S-S-R-O-O-M.4._______________________________________I ’m fine, thank you.5._______________________________________I ’m Mike.6._______________________________________It ’s 987654321.7._______________________________________I ’m in Class Three, Grade Seven.8._______________________________________I ’m twelve.9._______________________________________There are 54 students in my class.Starter Module 4 My everyday life特殊疑问句what 引的特殊疑句 , 可以星期几 , 天气 , 最喜的体育运 , 在几年几班等等 .1.特殊疑 what day 提星期几 . 是常用 it 来指代作主 , 也可以用 today,tomorrow 等名作主 . 答用 It is⋯或Today/Tomorrow is⋯.What day is it today?今天星期几?It is Monday.今天星期一.What day is it tomorrow?明天星期几?Tomorrow is Tuesday.明天星期二.2. 天气用 What’s the weather like? 来提 ,what ’s 是 what is 的写 . 根据句意表达需要 , 句型后可以加或地点状 , 同出和地点 , 一般先地点后 . 答用 it 来指代天气 .What’s the weather like in Xi’an in summer?夏天西安的天气怎么?It ’s hot.天气很.3. What’s your favourite⋯?用来提“你最喜的⋯⋯是⋯⋯”,favourite后跟名.答用 It ’s⋯或直接用名作略回答.What’s your favourite day?你最喜星期几?Sunday.星期天 .What’s your favourite animal?你最喜的物是什么?It ’s dog.是狗.语法专练根据答语完成对话中的特殊疑问句.1. _______ ______ ______ ______ today?Today is Wednesday.2._______ ______ ______ ______ ?It ’s yellow.3._______ ______ _______ ______ in summer?Swimming.4._______ your favourite sport?Basketball.5._______ ______ ______ ______ in autumn?It ’s cool.Module 1 My classmatesbe 动词的用法一、动词 be 作谓语时 , 和后面的表语一起构成系表结构, 说明主语的身份、年龄、状态等.1.说明身份 .I ’m your teacher and you’re my students.我是你们的老师,你们是我的学生.Tony and Betty are our friends.托尼和贝蒂是我们的朋友.2.说明年龄.I ’m thirteen years old.我13岁.Emma is thirteen years old too.艾玛也是13岁.3.说明状态.We are in our classroom now.我们现在在教师里.Shanghai is a very big city.上海是一个非常大的城市.It ’s nice to see you all here.在这儿看到大家非常高兴.二、 be 动词的常用句式 .1.陈述句是“主语 +be+表语 +其他”;She is a new student in my class.她是我们班上新来的学生.2.一般疑问句把 be 提到主语之前 , 构成疑问句语序 , 即“ Be+主语 +其他”;She is from England.她来自英格兰 .Is she from England?她来自英格兰吗?I am from China.我来自中国 .Are you from China?你来自中国吗?注意第一人称第二人称Weare good friends.我们是好朋友 .Are you good friends?你们是好朋友吗?3.特殊疑问句是“特殊疑问词+be 动词的一般疑问句” .Where are you from?你来自哪里?语法专练Tony: Hi, my name ______ Tony. What ______ your name?Daming: Hi, Tony. I ______ Daming. Where ______ you from?Tony: I ’m from London. It ______ a very big city. This ______ Jack, and this______ Betty. They ______ my friends.Daming: It ______ nice to meet you, Jack and Betty.Jack and Betty: Nice to meet you too. How old ______ you, Daming?Daming: I ’m twelve years old. What about you?Tony: I ______ twelve years old too. Jack and Betty ______ thirteen years old.Module 2 My familythis, these, that, those1. this, that, these和 those 在英语中称作指示代词 .this和 that 是单数 , 复数是 these 和 those. 指示代词含有方向性 , 用来指示或标识人或物 .this, these指较近的人或物 ,that, those 指较远的人或物 .This is my family photo.这是我的全家照 .That ’s my pencil.那是我的铅笔 .These are my parents.这是我的父母 .Those are Uncle Paul’s son and daughter.那是保罗叔叔的儿子和女儿 .2.指示代的疑问句是把助动词提到指示代词之前, 答语中 this, that一般用 it 代替,these和 those 用 they代替 .This is a farm.这是一个农场 .(肯定句)Is this a farm?这是一个农场吗?(一般疑问句)Yes, it is.是的,它是.(肯定回答)No, it isn’t.不,它不是.(否定回答)Those are my grandparents.那是我的外祖父母.(肯定句)注意人称变化Are those your grandparents?那是你的外祖父母吗?(一般疑问句)Yes, they are.是的,他们是.(肯定回答)No, they aren’t.不,他们不是.(否定回答)3.指示代词可以单独使用 , 也可修饰名词 .These are desks and those are chairs.这些是桌子 , 那些是椅子 .These boys are from Class One. Those girls are from Class Two.这些男孩来自一班 . 那些女孩来自二班 . 语法专练用 this, that, these, those, they, it填空.1. Look here. What’s ________?_______ is a photo of my family.2.Can you see the man over there? Is ______ Lily’s father?3.Are _______ your books in this bag?No, _______ aren ’t.4.Are these boys from America?Yes, _______ are.5.Are ________ Uncle Paul ’s son and daughter in that photo?Yes, _______ are.Module 3 My schoolthere be句型的用法1. there be 句型表示“某处有某物”或“某处有某人”等, 各种句式见下表:肯定否定疑问回答There is ’s desk.There isn ’t’s Is there ’s desk?Yes, there老师的讲桌上有台desk.老师的讲桌上有is .电脑 .老师的讲桌上没有电脑吗?是的, 有.电脑 .No, thereisn ’t.不,没有.There is somehot There isn ’tany Is there any hot Yes, therewater for you.hot water for you.water for me?is.是的 ,给你准备了些热水 .没有给你准备热水 .有给我准备热水有.吗?No, thereisn ’t.不 , 没有.There are some There aren ’tany Are there any Yes, therebuildings in our buildings in our buildings in are.是的 ,school.school.your school?有.No,在我们学校里有一在我们学校里没有你们学校有一些there aren ’t.些建筑物 .建筑物 .建筑物吗?不,没有.2.there be 句型中的主语是 be 动词后的名词 , 所以 be 动词的单复数取决于 be 动词后名词的单复数形式 , 注意 be 动词的单复数遵循就近原则 , 即第一个名词的单复数决定 be 动词的单复数 .There is some furniture and books in the library.图书馆里有一些家具和书籍 .There are some books and furniture in the library.图书馆里有一些书和家具.语法专练按要求完成下列题目 .. (改为否定句)_______ ________ ________ ________ in the classroom.2. There are some pictures on the wall.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_______ ________ ________ ________ on the wall?_______, ________ _________._______, ________ _________.(改同句)puter room.4. There are six science labs in the science building.(画部分提)_______ ________ ________ ________ _________ in the science building?介词或介词短语表示方位一、英中的介或介短可以表示方位. 介又称前置 , 它不能独作句子的成分 ,必与句、代或相当于名的其他、短构成介短才能充当句子的成分.1.at 在(某地点): at the station在站 at school在学校2.in 在⋯⋯上 / 里: in the playground在操上 in the library在里3.on 在⋯⋯上: on the desk 在桌面上 on the blackboard在黑板上4.near 在附近: near the school gate在学校大附近near the hotel在旅附近5.behind 在⋯⋯后面: behind the building在建筑物的后面behind the wall在的后面6.on the left/right在左/ 右7.in front of在⋯⋯前面(不在物体范内)The library is in front of the science building.在科学楼的前面.8. in the front of(在物体范内)The teacher ’s desk is in the front of the classroom.老的桌在教室的前面.9. in the middle of在⋯⋯中The playground is in the middle of the school.操在学校的中 .10. between 在⋯⋯之 between⋯and⋯在⋯⋯和⋯⋯之 The library isbetween the dining hall and the science lab.在餐和科学室之.二、介短在句中的作用:1.修名 , 位于名的后面 , 翻常根据放在名前 . The building onthe left is the sports hall.左的建筑物是体育 .2.位于 be 的后面 , 明主所的位置 .The sports hall is on the left.体育在左.3.修 , 明作生的地点 .Write it on the left.把它写在左.法1. Is Tony _______ Tom’s right?Yes. Tom is ________ the left _______ Tony.2. Is the library ________ the sports hall?No, it’s in front of it.3. Where is the library?It ’s _______ the school gate.4.The office building is ________ the library and the science building.5.Let ’s put up some pictures ________ the wall.6.There are many people ________ the station.Module 4 Healthy foodhave/has got的用法1. have/has got的用法.have/has got 意为“有 , 拥有” , 用于口语中 , 同 have/has. 第三人称单数用has, 其他人称用have. 肯定句句型为“主语 +have/has got + 名词或代词” , 变疑问句时把 have/has 提到主语之前;变否定句时 , 在 have/has 后加 not. 答语中使用助动词 have/has 来回答 . 助动词 have/has 可以和主语构成缩写形式 , 也可以和 not 构成缩写形式 haven’t 或 hasn’t.We have got somemeat in the fridge. (=We’ve got some meat in the fridge.)我们冰箱里还有些肉 .She has got somechocolate.(肯定句)她有一些巧克力 .She hasn’t got any chocolate.(否定句)她没有巧克力 .Has she got any chocolate?(一般疑问句)她有一些巧克力吗?Yes, she has.是的 , 她有.No, she hasn’t.不, 她没有 .2. have/has got与 there be句型 .两者民“有”相关 , have/has got 表示“拥有 , 有”, 即一种所属关系 , 主语通常是人或机构、组织等;there be 句型的“有”表示某地有某物或某人 , 强调的是一种客观存在 , 主语是 there be 句型后的名词或代词 .Tony has got two basketballs.托尼有两个篮球 .There are two basketballs behind the door.门后面有两个篮球 .注意:表示机构或组织“有”时,there be句型或have/has got有时可以通用.Our school has a large playground.我们学校有一个大操场.There is a large playground in our school.我们学校里有一个大操场.语法专练句型转换1. She has got some chocolate.(改为否定句)She _______ _______ ________ chocolate.2. I have got some rice for meals everyday.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)________ ________ _________ ________ rice for meals every day?________, ________ ________.3. Our school has six buildings.(改为同义句)_______ ________ _________ ________ in our school.some, any 的用法some表达的是一个确定的概念 , 表示“一些” , 因此常用于肯定句中;当我们不知道是否有某物 / 人时 , 用 any. any 常用于疑问句或否定句中 , 强调“任何” . some, any 既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词 .We’ve got somenoodles for breakfast.我们早餐吃面条 .Have you got any noodles for breakfast?你早餐吃面条了吗?There isn ’t any furniture in the new house.在新房里没有任何的家具.注意: some用于疑问句时 , 是说话者持肯定的语气 , 希望得到肯定的回答; any 用于肯定句时, 起强调作用 , 表示“任何” .The fish is delicious. Would you like some?这鱼很可口 . 你想要一些吗?Any time is OK. I’m free.任何时间都行 , 我有空 .语法专练用 some和 any 填空 .1.Are there _______ maps on the wall?Yes, there are.2.Have you got ______ uncles?Yes, and I have got _______ aunts too.3.There is ______ meat and fish for lunch.4.We haven ’tgot _______ beef. Let’s buy _______.5.Is there ________ cheese?No, there isn’t_______.可数句词与不可数名词一、名词的分类 .英语名词与汉语名词不同, 有可数和不可数之分 .有些物质名词和抽象名词如water 水,milk牛奶,meat肉,rice米饭,time时间,work工作等,属于不可数名词 , 即无法用具体的数词来修饰;有些名词是可数名词 , 如 boy 男孩 ,girl女孩,student学生,desk桌子,potato土豆,building建筑物等,可加具体的数词来修饰,如two boys两个男孩,some buildings一些建筑物等 .二、常见的可数名词单数变复数的规则单数变复数分为规则变化和不规则变化两种 .1.规则变化如下表:条件变化形式例词一般情况直接加 -s pen-pens,map-maps,noodle- noodles以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的单bus-buses,box-boxes,加-es wash-washes,词watch-watchescountry-countries,以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的单把 y 变成 i, 再加 -es baby-babies,词story-stories,family-familieshero-heroes,potato-有生命的单词加 -es potatoes,以 o 结尾的单词tomato-tomatoespiano-pianos,无生命的单词加 -s radio-radios,photo-photos以 f 或 fe 结尾的单词把 f 、 fe 变成 -ves knife-knives,leaf-leaves, life-lives2. 不规则变化需要特殊记忆 , 如 child-children 儿童 ,woman-women女人 ,foot-feet脚,tooth-teeth 牙齿等 , 还有 Chinese 中国人 ,Japanese 日本人 ,sheep 羊等单复数同形 .语法专练用所有单词的适当形式填空 .1.There ______(be) some _________ (potato) and _________ (tomato) here.2.Where _______(be) the milk? I want some _______ (milk) with ______ (sugar).3. Many ________ (child) like cola. But cola and ice cream ______ (be) not healthy.4. There _______ (be) meat and fish for dinner. Meat and fish _______ (be)healthy.5. What have we got at home?We’ve got lots of _______ (fruit) and __________ (vegetable).6.How many _________ (woman) teachers are there in your school?7.I want to eat ________ (noodle) with some _______ egg.8.Some sweet food _______ (be) not good for your ________ (teeth).Module 5 My school Day行为动词的一般现在时1.行为动词也叫实义动词 , 即具有明确动作意义的动词 . 和系动词 be 不一样 , 行为动词在句中可以独立作谓语 . 而系动词 be 要和后面的的表语一起构成系表结构作谓语.We are all busy on weekdays.我们在工作日都很忙.Lingling’s mother works at the theatre玲玲的妈妈在剧院工作.I do my homework after super and go to bed at ten o’clock.晚饭后我做作业 , 在 10 点钟上床睡觉 .2.行为动词分为及物动词和不及物动词 , 及物动词后面跟宾语 , 即动作的对象 . 不及物动词后面不能直接跟宾语 .(1)后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词, 叫做及物动词 (transitive verb,缩写vt.)We start lessons at half past one in the afternoon.我们下午 1 点半开始上课 .Howlong can I keep the book?这本书我可以借多久呢?(2)本身意义完整 , 后面不须跟宾语的实义动词, 叫做不及物动词 (intransitive verb,缩写 vi.). 若不及物动词后要跟宾语 , 必须先在其后添加上某个介词 , 如 to,of ,at 等后方可跟上宾语 . 具体每个动词后究竟加什么介词就得联系动词短语了 .Birds can fly .小鸟会飞.Many people wait at the station.许多人在车站等候.Please listen to me.请听我说.3.英语中经常反复发生的动作用一般现在时态 . 行为动词一般现在时的疑问句或否定句要借助于助动词 do/does 来构成 . 第三人称单数用 does. 变成疑问句时把 do/does 提前;变否定句时, 在do/does 后面加 not, 可以缩写为 don’t/doesn ’t.I have breakfast at 7 o’clock.(肯定句)我早上七点吃早餐 .I don’t have breakfast at 7 o’clock.(否定句)我不是早上七点吃早餐 .Do you have breakfast at 7 o’clock?(一般疑问句)你是早上七点吃早餐吗?Yes, I do.是的,我是.No, I don ’t.不,我不是.She goes to school today.(肯定句)今天她去学校 .She doesn’t go to school today.(否定句)今天她不去学校 .Does she go to school today?(一般疑问句)今天她去学校吗?Yes, she does.是的,她去.No, she doesn ’t.不,她不去.语法专练按要求完成下列各题 .1. I do my homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句)________ _________ _________ _________ _________ in the evening?2. They play football in the playground in the morning. (改为否定句)________ _________ _________ _________ in the playground in the morning.3. We go to school at half past one.(对画线的部分提问)_______________________________________________________________4.Do you start work at eight o’clock?(作出肯定和否定回答)________, _______ ________.________, _______ ________.时间表达法1.表示几点钟用基数词加可以省略的 o’clock.5: 00 读作 five o’clock或five6: 07读作 seven past six六点过七分8: 10读作 ten past eight八点过十分7: 30读作 half past seven七点半9: 15读作 a quarter past nine九点过一刻3.表示“几点差几分” , 在分钟后面加 to, 再加小时(用于超过半点时) .7: 50读作 ten to seven差十分钟八点11:55读作 five to twelve差五分钟十二点10:45 读作 a quarter to eleven差十五分钟十一点4.直接表达法 . 以小时、分钟为单位分别读出数学 . 数字“0”读作字字母“O”, 而不是 zero.6: 31 读作 six thirty-one10:26 读作 ten twenty-six14:03 读作 fourteen o three语法专练用 at,to,past写出下列时间1.4 : 00 ___________________2.6 : 20 ___________________3.8 : 30 ___________________4.10 :50 ___________________5.7 : 45 ___________________Module 6 A trip to the zoo行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数的各种句式1.否定句式.行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数的否定句式是在动词前加does not构成,可以缩写成doesn’t. 后跟动词原形 . 即:主语 +doesn’t+ 动词原形 +其他 .The elephant doesn’teat meat.大象不吃肉.She doesn’tlike hamburgers.她不喜欢吃汉堡包.2.疑问句式.行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数变为疑问句时, 在句首加助动词 does 构成 , 后跟动词原形 .即: Does +主语 +动词原形 +其他 . 其简略回答形式用“ Yes, 主语 +助动词 does”或“ No, 主语 +助动词 does+not ” .Does the elephant eat plants?大象吃植物吗?Yes, it does.是的,它吃.No, it doesn’t.不,它不吃.注意:在以 have 或 has 为主要动词的句子中 , 可以直接将动词 have 或 has 提前放于句首构成一般疑问句 , 也可以在句首加动词 do 或 does 构成 ,have 或 has 一律用原形 have.The zoo has got many kinds of animals.这个动物园里有很多种动物.Has the zoo got many kinds of animals?这个动物园里有很多种动物吗?Does the zoo have got many kinds of animals?这个动物园里有很多种动物吗?3.行为动词的第三人称单数的构成 .一般情况下直接加s work--works, read--reads,like--likes以“辅音字母 +o”结尾加 es go--goes, do--does以 s, x, ch, sh结尾加es wash--washes, watch--watches以“辅音字母 +y”结尾 , 把 y 变成 i,study--studies, carry--carries再加 es.语法专练一、用所给动词的适当形式填空.2.He _________(watch) TV in the evening.3._______(do) the monkey ________(eat) bananas?4._______(do) he ________(have) an MP3?5._______(be) the tiger good at swimming?6.The elephant ________(not eat) meat.二、句型转换 , 每空一词 .1.The monkey eats meat.(改为一般疑问句并作回答)________ the monkey _________ meat?________, _________ _________.2.He has got a big family.(改为一般疑问句)________ he got a big family?3.The panda doesn ’thave much food.(改为肯定句)The panda _________ much food.4.Monkeys like swimming.(改为一般疑问句)_________ monkeys _________ swimming?5.My sister likes the zebra.(改为否定句)My sister ________ like the zebra.。
主将从现定义:主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
引导条件状语从句的词if :If you ask him, he will help you.unless :I’ll go there tomorrow unless it rains.引导时间状语从句的词when , while , before , after , untill , till , since , as soon as ,1.主将从现主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
When I grow up, I’ll be a doctor.If you go to the party, you will be happy.● 2.主祈从现主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时。
Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.Put it in your diary before you forget. 用记事本记下免得忘了。
● 3.主情从现主句中含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时。
You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.A baby deer can stand as soon as it’s born. 小鹿一生下来就能站着。
You can get a better job if you speak a foreign language.要是你会说一种外语,那你就会找到更好的工作。
通常出现情况1. “主将从现”见于时间状语从句As soon as I get through with my work I’ll join you. 我工作一做完就来找你们。
Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test. 然而在驾驶公共汽车前,他们必须通过专门测验。
My mother will be very angry with me when she finds out where I’ve been. 我母亲要是知道我到过那地方一定会大怒。
We’ll pay you half up front and the other half when you’ve finished the job. 我们先付给你一半钱,剩下的一半等你干完了再付。
2. “主将从现”见于条件状语从句If (it is) necessary I will come at 6. 如有必要,我6点钟来。
If today is Wednesday, the day after tomorrow will be Friday.今天要是星期三,后天就是星期五。
If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer.你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。
If past experience is anything to go by, the plane will be late.过去的经验要是还靠得住的话,这飞机会晚点的3. “主将从现”见于让步状语从句We’ll go even if it rains. 即使下雨我们也去。
He’ll come even if he’s i11. 他即使生病也会来。
Even if he had the money, he wouldn’t buy it. 他即使有钱也不会买它。
He’ll probably say no, though it’s worth trying.他很可能不同意,但不妨去试探一下【Exercise 】1. If I come, I ________ ( see ) you.2. If it is fine, we______( go ) for a walk.3. If it rains, they _________ ( stay ) at home.4. You will spoil it if you ______ ( not be ) careful.5. We will be very much pleased if you _____( come ).6. Will you help me if I _____ ( need ) you.7. They will get wet if it ____ ( rain ).8. We will answer if we ___( can ).9. If you eat too much, you ______( get ) ill.( ) 10. ---What will Bill do if he ____in the test?---He will try again.A.failB. fails . will fail D. is failing( ) 11. Please tell her the news when she_____. OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. comeD. would come( ) 12. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.A. didn’t rainB. hasn’t rainedC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain( ) 13. We__ home if there is no bus. ---Oh, what a pity!A.will walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. walk( ) 14 .If it _____ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( ) 15.If Mary____next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. shouldcome( ) 16. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he____, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )17. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )18. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )19. Frank ____to see his grandma if he __ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be【拓展练习】()1. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as ___ as possible.A. oftenB. longC. manyD. soon()2. ---What will Bill do if he ____in the test? ---He will try again.A. failB. failsC. will failD. is failing( ) 3. Please tell her the news when she_____. OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. comeD. would come( ) 4. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.A. didn’t rainB. hasn’t rainedC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain ( ) 5. We__ home if there is no bus.---Oh, what a pity!A. will walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. walk ( ) 6 . If it _____ t omorrow, I’ll go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( ) 7. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come ( )8. --- Don’t forget to ask him toto me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him toto you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming ( )9. --- _____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day?--- Yes, she does.A. Does; helpB. Has; helpedC. Did; helpD. Do; helps ( )10. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?--- She often __ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she ___ TV.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchedC. does; watchedD. is doing; was watching( )11. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth __ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves ( )12. --- Do you likesilk dress? --- Yes, I do. It _______ so soft and comfortable.A. is feelingB. feelsC. has feltD. is felt ( )13. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. willnbsp;B.nbsp;C. are gettingD. got ( )14. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied ( )15. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be( ) 16. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming( ) 17. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _______ me?A. Listen to; hearB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear from( ) 18. It won’t ______ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai.A. spendB. useC. takeD. pay( ) 19. –Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata?--Yes, it ______ really beautiful.A. feelsB. soundsC. listensD. hears。