英语专业论文 中西消费观的差异

议论文西方消费观念:中西方消费观念差异近年来,受以美国为代表的西方消费主义的生活方式的影响,我国居民不论收入水平的高低对收入越高,消费的商品越多。

接下来小编为你带来议论文西方消费观念，希望对你有帮助。

议论文西方消费观念篇1中国人崇尚勤俭持家，量入为出，习惯于存款消费。

而西方人尤其是美国人则主张超前消费，习惯于贷款去享受生活。

有这样一个故事，讲的是一个中国老太太和一个美国老太太在天堂相遇，谈起了各自在人间的一生。

美国老太太到银行贷款买房，住了30年，最后贷款也还清了，并享受了一辈子的快乐生活。

中国老太太在年轻时，他母亲去世了，为他留下了刚买的房子，让她享受了30年;最后，她也为自己的女儿留下了一套新房。

听完了这个故事，我们应该能够大概了解中美消费观念里体现的文化差异，以及与此相关的社会伦理和社会价值观念等方面的差异。

美国老太太贷款住上了新房，舒舒服服地生活了一辈子;中国老太太也有自己的新房住，也能享受人生，不过住的是她母亲的房子。

从这个故事中可以看出美国人是自己享受生活，自己管自己，认为儿孙自有儿孙福而中国人崇尚的前人载树，后人乘凉，非常关心自己下一代的幸福生活。

造成这种差异的原因是多方面的。

因为从古自今，美国人相信上帝，认为他会给每个人赐福，所以美国人崇尚公平，认为自己的事情自己去做，不要想有别人的帮助;而中国人尊住祖，认为是祖先给子孙赐福，是祖先在保佑着你，所以中国人崇尚伦理亲情。

中西消费观念的差异，取决于各自不同的伦理亲情于价值观念。

随着文化更加广泛、更加频繁、更加激烈、更加深入地接触与碰撞，中西方也会多向的、多层次的互动和吸纳对方的优秀文化，中国人在子女留下财富的同时，也会接受贷款消费，而美国人也会更加注重伦理亲情。

议论文西方消费观念篇2随着经济社会的不断发展，人们的生活水平提高了，消费能力自然上升，消费观念也在发生变化。

此时，为了促进国家和自身的共同发展，正确的消费观就起了重要作用。

首先，要有促进消费增长的意识，这是必须的。

从文化层面分析中美消费观的差异毕业论文ContentsAbstract (I)摘要 (II)1 Introduction (1)1.1 Significance and Aim of the Paper (1)1.2 Organization of the Paper (1)2 Literature Review (2)2.1 The Definition of Consumption Conception (2)2.2 Related Researches Abroad and at Home (2)3 The Comparison of Chinese and American Consumption Conception (3)3.1 Conservatism and Adventurism (3)3.2 Future Consumption and Excessive Consumption (4)3.3 Frugality and Enjoyment (5)3.4 Practicability and Form (5)3.5 Collectivity and Individuality (6)4 The Influences of Chinese and American Cultures on Consumption Conception (6)4.1 The Influences of Geography on Consumption Conception (7)4.2 The Influences of Social Development on Consumption Conception (7)4.3 The Influences of Values on Consumption Conception (8)4.4 The Influences of Traditional Family Education on Consumption Conception (9)4.5 The Influences of Entertainments on Consumption Conception (10)5 Some Inspirations for Establishing a Correct Concept of Consumption 105.1 Living within Our Means and Moderate Consumption (10)5.2 Avoiding Blind Obedience and Rational Consumption (10)5.3 Protecting the Environment and Green Consumption (11)6 Conclusion (12)References (13)1 IntroductionWe create cultures which also create ourselves. Each nation creates different cultures in their different ways; in turn, different cultures also create various nations. Culture is the complex whole that includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by humans as members of society. It includes almost everything that influences an individual’s thought processes and behaviors (Hawkins, Best, Coney, 2003:42). As we all know, different countries have different cultures, which influence human life in various aspects. Due to the different cultural background, there exist big differences in customers’ behaviors or consumption concepts, so it is impossible to dissociate consumption conception from culture. This paper is to make a study on the differences of Chinese-American consumption conceptions from the perspective of culture.1.1 Significance and Aim of the PaperConsumption, as a means for humans to meet individual needs, is determined by consumers’ subjective factors in certain societies, but generally branded with the cultural imprint. Under the background of globalization, great changes have taken place in people’s consumption with the development of the market economy. The levels of consumption also have different degrees of increase with the improvement of material and cultural life. With the cultural communication between China and America, a growing number of foreign cultures have been introduced to each country, and people’s consumption conceptions have been affected in this environment. There exist big differences in customers’ behaviors or consumption conceptions because of the different cultural background. The evolution of consumption conceptions is in line with times and reflects the different national cultures. In other words, different cultures produce different consumption concepts. Both of Chinese and American consumption concepts have their own advantages and disadvantages. The paper focuses on the different consumption concepts between China and America, and the influences of culture on the consumption concept, which makes people further realize the different consumption concepts in different cultural background and treat their own culture and consumption concepts correctly and rationally. We should break our prejudices against others’ consu mption concepts, understand and respect people’s consumption concepts under different cultural background. This study mainly analyzes the different consumption concepts from the perspective of culture, which helps us to understand the differences deeply and establish acorrect concept of consumption.1.2 Organization of the PaperThe first part is an introduction. It shows readers some essential information about the relationship between culture and consumption conception and the significance and aim of this paper. The second part is about the consumption conception. The third part aims to compare Chinese and American consumption conceptions from five aspects: conservatism and adventurism, future consumption and excessive consumption, frugality and enjoyment, practicability and form, collectivity and individuality from the perspective of culture. The fourth part concerns the influences of Chinese and American cultures on consumption conception, which include five factors: geography, social development, values, traditional family education, and entertainments. The final part is about some inspirations for establishing a correct concept of consumption.2 Literature ReviewSo far, there has been no uniform definition of consumption conception in the academic community. Researchers defined the consumption conception from different perspectives based on different theoretical perspectives and research methods.2.1 The Definition of Consumption ConceptionConsumption is the process of choosing, purchasing, maintaining that people do in the modern economic and social conditions, to meet their needs and demands (Wang, 2001:6). A Consumer Economics Dictionary defines it as: “people through their using of various labor products to meet their own needs and processes.”Consumption conception is extended out from the value. It is one of the components of the value and is the ruler that people use to measure consumption and related things (Luo, 2002:137).Consumption conception means people’s ideology and attitude towardsconsumption activities, consumption level, and pattern of consumption andso on. It is the thinking standard that guides people’s consumptionbehaviors and the embodiment of social economic reality in people’s minds.Consumption conception is controlled by a person’s lifestyle, values,morality and aesthetic effect and provides the essential nature andorientation of people’s consumption behaviors (Yang, 2002:2).2.2 Related Researches Abroad and at HomeIn the consumption field, many foreign researches study the impact of values on consumer behavior. Sheth et al. established a theory from the perspective of consumption value to explain how consumers make purchase decisions and summarized five kinds of consumption values that would affect consumer behaviors (Sheth et al, 1991:159). Gutman discussed the essence of the association between product properties, consumption results and personal values and studied the association between the individual decision behavior and values (Gutman, 1982:60). German Metro Group once investigated 7000 people’s consumption concepts in seven EU countries, and the survey report shows that European consumption varies greatly. In some countries, people like overrun consumption; on the contrary, people in some other countries tend to be more prepared for the unexpected suddenness.Chinese scholars thought that discussion on the factors influencing the consumption could be divided into two broad categories: macro-social environment factors and individual background factors. With the comparison of Chinese and western consumption concepts, scholars have done some researches.From the point of view of residents’ consumption, Huang Yuting explained the issue of the imbalance between Chinese and American trade. She thought that two different consumption concepts lead to the two different trade conditions, i.e., frugal Chinese consumption concept was the important reason for China’s trade surplus, while the advanced consumption concept put America into the trade deficit situation (Huang, 2007:31). Many scholars have analyzed the ideological origins of the three kind of consumption concepts in Chinese and foreign history; they thought the frugal and luxury consumptions have their own advantages and disadvantages, while moderate consumption concept represents an entirely new consumption ethics and values. Both the personal consumption and overall sense of community consumption are changing with the times and development. From the perspective of Sociology, Wei Xinming analyzed the historical changes and roles of different consumption concepts as well as their advantages and disadvantages (Wei, 2005:22).3 The Comparison of Chinese and American Consumption ConceptionChinese people are much more frugal and conservative on consumption. The main representations of Chinese characteristic are conservatism, forbearance, filial piety and collectivism, with high saving rate; but to most Americans, their spirit contains independence, freedom and adventure, with low saving rate.Because of the different culture, Chinese and Americans have different consumption conceptions. The main differences are as follows:3.1 Conservatism and AdventurismConservative consumption is the conservative thought in the process of consumption. In order to avoid risk, people couldn’t keep up with the development of the situation and try to maintain the original state. People who are conservative may refuse to give up the traditional objects of consumption and have negative attitudes to new products. Conservatism is one important characteristic of Chinese cultural spirit. To most Chinese people, they do not want to be different from the others and become too conspicuous.On consumption, people tend to pay more attention to experience and stickto brand. They are unwilling to accept the new product rapidly; especiallythe just developed new products whose effects are not stable. At the timeof purchase, people often seek the views of others, hoping others can helpthem to make decisions, because they have no idea whether to buy or not(Sun, 1995:47).Chinese people attach importance to the experience but do not like to change and adventure, so they are rare to buy new and different things. The value of conservatism has a deep impact on Chinese consumption conception.Different from Chinese people’s conservatism, Americans prefer to adventurism. Americans like having things which are new and different, because they like change and adventure. Americans generally despise mediocrity, cowardice, like to be the blockbuster. They have the spirit of adventure and trust their own judgment. For a new thing, they rarely consider whether it is consistent with the experience of their predecessors. So they pay more attention to consumption utility, advocating pre-expenditure, trying new consumption patterns and sites, and chasing the new consumption goods actively (Sun, 1995:48). They fervently believe that human beings are developing, the world is developing, everything has to be updated, the new is better than the old. Therefore, they are willing to accept new ideas, new technologies and new products; the more novel and risky products are, the more they are willing to accept and try. At the time of purchase, they generally make decisions by themselves, rarely let others help them; they think it is purely a personal thing.3.2 Future Consumption and Excessive ConsumptionFuture consumption means consumers will choose a more pragmatic and long-term consumption pattern in order to prevent the difficulties caused bythe uncertainty in the future. They restrain consumption desire, focus on savings to ensure future consumption needs, advocate thrifty and accumulation before consumption. Chinese people are inclined to this consumption. They advocate frugality and purchase houses by pinching and saving. Chinese people like depositing money, so using tomorrow’s money to achieve today’s dream is not accepted by them generally. If they currently do not have enough money to buy a house, they prefer to live in their old houses rather than secure loans. They think that the future is unknowable, life is impermanent and natural and man-made calamities would happen in future. Only when they have a certain amount of savings, can they live at ease.Americans advocate excessive consumption. In the United States, loan consumption is a very common phenomenon; from houses to cars, from credit cards to the telephone consumption bills, the loan is ubiquity. In American people’s mind, they are able to realize their wishes as long as they are working hard, so they have no hesitation in asking banks for loans to buy houses to improve their standards of living. If they have extra money, they choose consumption, to realize their own needs, to pursue the improvement in their standard of living instead of depositing money in banks. American people think that they would like to enjoy their lives even by loaning money from bank or making an installment.3.3 Frugality and EnjoymentWith frugal consumption conception people make maximum savings in consumption, reduce or even eliminate waste consumption. The economy has been the traditional virtue of Chinese nation since ancient times. Thrift is Chinese traditional consumption conception, also is the experience of Chinese traditional family. In China, many family disciplines emphasize that “frugality is the basic rule to manage a home”(Sun, 1995:48). For Chinese people, frugality is not only a consumption conception, but also a moral value. The characteristic can be reflected in Chinese daily life. For example, if things can’t work, most people usually go to repair and reuse them until those things cannot be mended. Today, online shopping is very popular; not only is it convenient, but also it is cheap. We think we should save as much as we can.Americans like to catch new things in order to be different. They get rid of old things quickly and without any considerations, because they think that it just wastes time to mend them.Americans who believe in individualism advocate that people should havea happy life, so they attach importance to the existing consumption andenjoy life in time. Of course, this is highly maintained throughself-striving. So many people work hard and earn earnestly, and then chaseconsumption and enjoyment (Sun, 1995:48).Americans like travelling; tourism has become a major industry in America. Even if they have not enough money, they will borrow money to travel.For most people in China it is an unacceptable thing. Chinese think travelling costs a lot, especially travelling aboard is a luxurious expense, which is not accord with our frugal consumption conception.3.4 Practicability and FormChinese pay more attention to the practical value of commodities because of the influence of frugal consumption conception. They do not care the form and package of goods, but emphasize the intrinsic and practical value of commodities. For example, when we want to buy something, we will consider not only the price, but also its practicability. We always think that bottled stuff is not economical, because we have to spend money on its packaging.Americans attach importance to form, lay stress on the aesthetic value of commodities; good packaging is important to them. Sometimes, the cost of packaging is much more than the quality. They think that if one thing has no good form or packaging, it may have no good quality, so the packaging has also become one of the factors that affect their consumption behavior.3.5 Collectivity and IndividualityTriandis (1995) defines collectivism as a social pattern that consists of individuals who see themselves as an integral part of one or more collectives, such as family and friends, and individualism as a social pattern that consists of individuals who see themselves as autonomous and independent of collectives (Lee, Kacen, 2008:266). China and America are the representative countries of collectivism and individualism.People from more collectivist societies are more likely to be motivatedby norms and duties imposed by the collective, to give priority to the goalsof the collective and to try to emphasize their connectedness to thecollective. People from more individualist cultures are more likely to bemotivated by their own preferences, needs, and rights, to give priorityto their personal goals and to emphasize their uniqueness and distinctionfrom others (Lee, Kacen, 2008:266).Chinese people put the collective interest first; the group’s benefit is more important than personal benefit. When the individual comes into conflict with the collective, people must neglect the individual. So people tend to followthe collectivity, and form a habit of seeking conformity. With the value of conformity, people almost consider the customs and social norms in their variety of consumption behaviors, such as eating, wearing and using, and strive to be consistent with the corresponding social class. For example, if many people buy one product, and then one will buy this kind of product without considering whether it is fit for him or not. We think we should have the things which others have. Besides, capper is a common phenomenon in Chinese markets, exactly because the conformity of the group interferes with the judgment of individual consumers (Wen, Shi, 2004:109).Individualism is a typical capitalist political culture and social philosophy, believing that individual value is the most important and emphasizing self control widely. The United States is a typical representative of individualism. The value of individualism is also reflected in consumption. Individual preferences are unique. Americans do not stick to one pattern, which fully emerge on their wearings. Most people want to be different from the rest, in order to achieve the desired result; they even choose fancy dress. In the United States, everyone is an independent individual, so they do not like what others like, such as family decoration, unlike Chinese, who always follow the same pattern (Sun, 1995:47). Consequently, if they have a chance, they will be fully showing their distinctive self.4 The Influences of Chinese and American Cultures on Consumption ConceptionAs we all know, different countries have different cultures, which influence human life in various aspects. Cultural differences are also reflected on consumption conception, and different cultures produce different consumption conceptions.4.1 The Influences of Geography on Consumption ConceptionThe geographical environment is essential to human living; it is the foundation of human development and the prerequisite for human social development as well. China and America have different geographical environments.China is located in the Northern Hemisphere, and belongs to the Eastern Hemisphere. It has a complex surrounding environment, remote location, and the relatively isolated position, resulting in the conservativeness and independence of the culture. Ancient China was a typical agricultural society. Chinese people had a deep sense of relying on the nature. They had no choice but to store up surplus grains for unexpected needs because of the instabilityand saltation of the climate. Chinese society has always been of self-sufficiency and Chinese people choose to store without hesitation. Gradually they form a conservative consumption conception.The United States lies in the central part of North America with its two youngest states: Alaska on the northwest tip of the continent and Hawaii in the central Pacifi c. It borders Canada on the north, and reaches south to Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico. The United States is in the North Temperate Zone, between 25 degrees north latitude to 49 degrees; most of the area is of a temperate and subtropical climate and it is rich in precipitation and groundwater which benefit the development of industrial and agricultural production (Xue, 2011:49). The United States is a land rich in natural resources. Some of these resources, such as water, iron ore, coal, oil, silver, and gold, are especially plentiful in the country. All these good conditions promote the development of America, so American people have no idea of frugality or depositing.4.2 The Influences of Social Development on Consumption ConceptionChina is a large agricultural country. The Chinese nation has vast plains and warm continental climate which is more suitable for the survival of the human, so they do not focus on external natural exploration. Self-sufficiency is kept in people’s mind deeply. They advocate a stable and peaceful life. China has the largest population in the world. Although the resources of China are abundant, they are quite short when they come to individuals. Besides, China’s social development was a history of being invaded which prevented people’s consumption level. In such environment, they insist that conservative consumption conception is the best choice for them.America is a nation of immigrants. American society has been enriched by the unique cultural influences and traditions that immigrants bring to this land (Wang, 2011:1). It has a short history of only 300 years, so it is a relatively young country. Americans do not advocate self-sufficiency; they dare to adventure and discover new things. The same is true in consumption. To a certain extent, the level of consumption depends on the level of development of social productivity. The occurrence of the Industrial Revolution laid the foundation for the improvement of people’s consumption level. During the First World War, American social wealth got a substantial growth in economy which laid a solid economic foundation for the improvement of people’s consumption level. America has become the sole superpower in the world. Under such circumstances, people do not have the conception of conservation and frugality, but the spirit to advance and adventure.4.3 The Influences of Values on Consumption ConceptionCultural values are widely held beliefs that affirm what is desirable. These values affect behavior through norms, which specify an acceptable range of responses to specific situations. A useful approach to understanding cultural variations in behavior is to understand the values embraced by different cultures (Hawkins,Best,Coney, 2003:44). There are numerous values that vary across cultures and affect consumption conception.Confucianism is the core of Chinese traditional culture. It is generally accepted that the seniority should be respected, and that the respected should be treated differently from inferiors. The cultural values can be boiled down to love, kindness, respect for authority and harmony. With the impact of Confucian culture thoughts, Chinese people’s consumption behaviors are based on conformity and seeking common ground with others. They are trying to get others’ identity and acceptations and more receptive to mass merchandise. Besides, Confucianism emphasizes the pursuit of the spiritual realm and moderation of personal desire is seen as a virtue, so Chinese people pay more attention to the practicability and durability of the commodity. To a certain extent, Confucianism restrains people’s ideology of egoism and hedonism, and emphasizes restraining one’s own greed and selfish desires, so Chinese are more collective in their orientation, and advocate collectivism. If the society values collective activity, consumers will turn to others for guidance in purchase decisions and will not respond favorably to individual desires.The United States is the epitome of Western culture, especially the ancient Greek and Roman culture, which regards humanism as the main spirit itself including the spirit of personal liberation, personal freedom, personal autonomy and self-independence. And unlike most other countries, America is primarily a nation of immigrants. The citizens or their ancestors immigrated from many parts of the globe; some are refugees, some adventurers and some captives (Wang, Zhu, 2005:156). Compared with blood relationship, they focus on their individual efforts; in addition, they desire for personal freedom and personal interest which makes Americans develop a self-centered value, individualism (Wang, 2005:75). It emphasizes personal independence, creativity and personal freedom. Besides, the Protestantism encouraged people to do their best to achieve the idea of self-improvement. Pursuit of material comfort is a classic example of American cultural values. Therefore, on consumption, unlike Chinese conform and conservative conceptions, Americans like buying novel and distinctive goods and having no sense of conformity.4.4 The Influences of Traditional Family Education on Consumption ConceptionFamily education is the process of family interaction in parental education, growth and development and is the important part of education. It is of great importance to the formation of children’s thought patterns and world outlook. For this reason, there exist differences in Chinese and American customers’behaviors or consumption conceptions because of the different family education. Under the influence of traditional values, in Chinese family education, parents always act as the authority and the ruler at the heart of family. In the eyes of parents, children will never grow up; parents can continue to teach children until many years after they grow up. Since childhood, Chinese people are educated that thrifty is honorable, waste is shameful and this concept is still in people’s mind. In addition, due to the impact of implicit Chinese traditional culture, Chinese families have difficulty in expressing love. Parents always ask their children to do or not to do something; this is the embodiment of parents’authority. Traditional Chinese family education regards docility and obedience as the criteria to evaluate a child’s stand or fall, which limits children’s creativity deeply. Therefore, people’s consumption conceptions are often closely related to the whole family’s activities, not just personal and isolated ones.American family is the primary laboratory for the forming of American personality. American family’s flux and transformations therefore reflect American people’s basic attitudes about authority, freedom, and individual expressiveness (Wang, 2011:). In an American family, individual is the foundation and has higher value. Parents pay more attention to the freedom and equality of their children. They respect children and their personal autonomy, giving them chances to make decisions by themselves, and encouraging them to solve difficulties on their own. Besides, parents leave their children independent time and space to imagine and create. Americans have developed a strong sense of independence and positive character since they were young; they dare to think and do, having the spirit of innovation. In America, when children are 18 years old, they will leave home to rent rooms to work and live alone. They do not depend on their parents. These entirely make Americans have the consumption conception of individuality and adventurism.4.5 The Influences of Entertainments on Consumption ConceptionIn America, entertainment industries are relatively developed based on its strong economic foundation, advanced production and perfect social welfaresystem. On the other hand, Americans pursue individualism and liberalism which is the foundation for them to uphold consumption. American culture emphasizes personal value and the pursuit of democracy and freedom, advocates development and competition. The pursuit of the personal individualism brings their all potentialities into full play. They are wild about party, popular music and adventure. With the development of entertainment industries, people prefer to use money to fully enjoy the present moment rather than deposit money in a bank. Different from Americans, Chinese advocate economy, attaching little importance to cultural entertainment expense and expense. For example, Americans like travelling even pay for it by installment. In China, travelling is regarded as a kind of basic accumulation expense, not a kind of regular expense. So most Chinese people think that they are working hard just for growing their wealth, not for the luxurious enjoyment. Instead of excessive consumption, they choose to save up for future consumption.5 Some Inspirations for Establishing a Correct Concept of ConsumptionDue to the different cultural background, there are some differences in customers’ behaviors or consumption concepts and both of Chinese and American consumption conceptions have their own advantages and disadvantages. We can’t say which is good or bad. The only thing we can do is to establish a correct concept of consumption according to our own actual conditions. There are three suggestions as follows:5.1 Living within Our Means and Moderate ConsumptionOn the one hand, consumers’consumption expenditures should be compatible with their own income, including current income levels and expectations of the future income which is directly related to people’s credit consumption. On the other hand, people should have the sense of positive and rational consumption within their own economic capacity, not controlling and limiting consumption. Otherwise, it will affect the quality of individual life on the one hand, and also affect the development of our social production on the other hand because the development of social productivity is driven by the consumption to a certain extent. In addition, our consumption culture can get a better development based on our moderate consumption.5.2 Avoiding Blind Obedience and Rational ConsumptionFirst and foremost, we should avoid blind obedience. Blind conformity is。

中西方生活方式差异英语作文英文回答：Differences in Western and Eastern Lifestyles.Western and Eastern cultures have developed distinct lifestyles that reflect their respective historical, social, and philosophical underpinnings. While there are numerous similarities between the two, there are also significant differences that influence daily routines, perspectives on life, and social interactions.Materialism and Consumerism.One of the most striking differences between Westernand Eastern lifestyles is the level of materialism and consumerism. Western societies tend to place a high valueon material possessions and the pursuit of economic success. People are encouraged to consume goods and services to improve their social status and achieve personalfulfillment. In contrast, Eastern cultures generally emphasize simplicity, frugality, and a focus on intrinsic values such as family, relationships, and spiritual enlightenment.Individualism vs. Collectivism.Another key difference lies in the balance between individualism and collectivism. Western societiesprioritize individual autonomy, self-reliance, and the pursuit of personal goals. People are expected to be independent and responsible for their own well-being. Eastern cultures, on the other hand, place a greater emphasis on the importance of family, community, and group harmony. Individuals are encouraged to subordinate their personal interests to the needs of the larger collective.Time and Punctuality.Time perception and the concept of punctuality differ significantly between Western and Eastern cultures. In Western societies, time is often viewed as a linear andprecious resource that must be managed efficiently. Punctuality is considered a virtue, and lateness is often interpreted as disrespectful. Eastern cultures, however, tend to have a more flexible and cyclical view of time. Punctuality is less rigorously adhered to, and delays are often met with greater understanding and tolerance.Health and Wellness.Western and Eastern cultures approach health and wellness from different perspectives. Western medicine emphasizes scientific advancements, pharmaceutical interventions, and specialized medical care. Eastern medicine, on the other hand, takes a holistic approach that focuses on balance, harmony, and the interconnectedness of the mind, body, and spirit. Traditional Eastern therapies such as acupuncture, herbalism, and meditation are widely practiced.Education and Career.Education and career paths also differ between the twocultures. Western educational systems typically emphasize analytical thinking, competition, and the pursuit of academic excellence. Students are encouraged to specialize in specific fields and develop a deep understanding of technical knowledge. Eastern educational systems, in contrast, often emphasize well-roundedness, critical thinking, and the development of character. Students are encouraged to explore a wide range of subjects and develop a holistic understanding of the world.Conclusion.The differences between Western and Eastern lifestyles are a reflection of the unique cultural, social, and historical backgrounds that have shaped these societies. While there are similarities in fundamental human needs and aspirations, the variations in values, perspectives, and daily practices provide insights into the diverse ways in which people live and experience the world.中文回答：西方与东方生活方式的差异。

China needs traditional “old lady” spirit--advocate living within our incomeA Chinese old lady and an American old lady are going to heaven. Before them seeing the god, they chat. “It is so great that I can afford to purchase a house at the end of my life after hard working for a lifetime.” the Chinese old lady says happily. “Well, I feel happy for my loan of a house and it’s finally been paid.”the American lady responds. Many years later, similar scene replays except for the reply of the American lady--because of the break out of the subprime crisis, quantities of Americans are on the brink of bankruptcy and can not afford the loan, leaving more or less debt for their children. This is a famous story on the argument of which consumption is more worthwhile to advocate, over consuming or living within our income? People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.At present, some people think over consuming is reasonable and necessary; while others claim living within our income is better. Both sides have their merits. Undeniably, Chinese economy has rapidly developed in recent years. As the society advances amazingly, people’s demands have become increasingly diversified and outspread. In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a financial dilemma. Admittedly, advance consumptions bring many benefits and conveniences to our life. However, along with the positive effects, they have resulted in new social problems, such as financial crisis and credit crisis. After careful consideration of both sides, I am inclined to take sides with the latter. Carefully weighing in mind, we will find that the harm of over consumption in China outweighs its merits. The living way of proportion expenditure to our income is more rationalized and suitable to us as well as our Chinese basic national conditions.Many people argue that “American people are shrewder because they make full use of their money and enjoy a higher quality life”.①They consider that Americans are brave to spend money of the future and enjoy their personal life—which benefits both civil life and country’s economic development, unlike Chinese people live a hard life for several tens of years but only can relax and enjoy life in old age. Therefore they draw a conclusionthat we should dispel apprehensions and act with courage to spend future money.At first thought, this opinion seems to be sensible and sound. But on second thought, we will find that it is not often the case.On the first place, although the pattern of over consumption offers people more short-term benefits and help the increase of GDP, this pattern of consumption is threaten by economic crises, which are especially caused by “bubble economy”. The United States sub-loan crisis is a good illustration of this point. With advance consuming becoming easier and more fashionable, more and more people tend to over measure their paying abilities and consume lots of things that they used not to dare to pay for their expensive. Growing material desires shared people’s eyes under the fashion of over consumption. As too many people were too eager and panic to buy houses, a large number of consuming demands were release in advance. It exacerbated the market supply and demand contradictions as well as the upward pressure on prices in recent years. The increasing of these blindly advance demands, finally, greatly threatened market balance and produce a large pressure on the market supply. Once market demands overrun supplies, economic crises were not far away! Therefore, over-consumption, supply us short-term benefit though, is not a scientific way of economic developing.On the second place, “General speaking, the developments of economy is hard to predict, resulting in many economic policy mistakes.”②It also suits the live of common people fine. The uncertainty of the future life increases the risk of advance consumption, alarming us the infeasibility of over consuming. There are many possible unexpected things in the future like traffic accidents, work changes or disease breaking out. What is more, people always tend to eager for more rather than just what they can afford. Unfortunately, too many people are too young to have learned this principle. So every time when the end of the month is approaching, these poor people find they haven’t have well controlled their desire for purchase and now they are unable to carry such hurry debt. So, as every one can image, tragedy comes into being. Those who can’t afford loans have got to borrow more money from bank and pay for their old debt. As this vicious circle continues, the investment of bank is “increasing”, country’s income is “increasing”, GDP is“increasing”, and the quality of civil life is “increasing”, while the risk of economic crisis breaking out and its recession suffering is really increasing! Once the government consumption over the budget, government’s financial affairs will produce deficit. And so with the common people! If the civil financial affair is out of balance, or more precisely, their today’s consumption surpasses future’s income, civil living qualities will become worse rather than better.On the third place, as the proverb goes, “Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach.”③It also upholds the view of living within our means.Overspread desires for material are also running in the opposite direction of building harmony society for its increasing crime rate effects. The upset of people’s mentality will bring many society problems even cause wars. People will get used to owning more new things instead value the things they have.On the fourth place, economists point out, “During nearly all these years, the United States has imported more goods and services than it has exported, so net exports have been negative.”④In this case we also can see, too much advance consumption will also do harm to the development of country’s economy as well as the living quality improvement of people.Basing above reasons and the reasons presented below, I prefer the way of living within our incomes.In moral level, it is no doubt that the spirit of the Chinese old lady is noble. As a senior, she donates herself in helping her later generations’ life, which takes part in constructing Chinese traditional virtue. Moreover, it strengthens the relationship of family and gives a big present for junior to memorize their ancestors. In some sense, it is a way to use the “past”money—the wealth that the senior leaving for the next generation, which only contain love and benefit rather than debt and financial risk! Though the first senior has sacrificed her/his benefit, she/he passes love, safe and happiness to new generations, comparing with the western pattern of passing selfishness, risk and burden to new ones.At the same time, in the angle of economic development, this pattern of consumption helps the economic development for the following reasons. First, those people whoadvocate the concept of living within our income prefer save their money. So much money can be saved than be consumed in bank and as investments sources. Civil life will be safer and more harmonious. Second, with lots of reliable money source pours in, bank’s bad debt will reduce. At the same time the economic running system will be more stable and the increase rate of economy realer. Finally, reasonable consumption benefits the increase of outlet. Improvement of net exports adds country’s wealth.On the other sides, living within our income leads people learning how to value our present life and be satisfied with what we have, which in a sense reduces crime rate.What I advocate is recognize our payment abilities and having living plan of our life, instead of impulse spending and risk underestimate. If we do not pursue the spirit of thrift, there will be no consumption of funds! If we aimlessly spend money freely, it will not to be the way to stimulate consumption, but the waste of social resources!So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion: in the upholding high consumption of today, advocate the living way of proportion expenditure to our income is particularly necessary. We should learn from the Chinese old lady instead of the American one. Chinese traditional thrifty spirit cannot be lost.(words: 1392) Reference:①/world/2009Residential/Brews.pdf2009-6-23Over-consumption/livingJames X. Sullivan②/papers/w16751Consumption and Income Poverty over the Business Cyclewriters:Bruce D. Meyer,③/english/index_P.htm proverb sources④《Economics》p720 the introduction of “Net Exports”writers:R.Glebb Hubbard &Anthony P.O’ Brien。

男女消费差异英文作文英文：As we all know, there are differences in consumption habits between men and women. In my opinion, these differences can be attributed to a variety of factors.Firstly, men and women have different preferences in terms of products. For example, women tend to spend more money on cosmetics, fashion, and accessories, while men are more likely to spend on electronics, gadgets, and sports equipment. This is partly due to the fact that women are generally more interested in appearance and beauty, while men are more interested in technology and physical activity.Secondly, men and women have different attitudestowards shopping. Women tend to enjoy shopping as a leisure activity, while men view it more as a task to be completed efficiently. This is why women are more likely to spendmore time browsing and comparing products, while men preferto make quick decisions.Lastly, there are also societal and cultural factors that contribute to the differences in consumption habits between men and women. For example, in some cultures, it may be more acceptable for men to spend money on luxury items, while women are expected to prioritize theirfamily's needs.Overall, while there are certainly differences in consumption habits between men and women, it is important to remember that these differences are not absolute and can vary depending on individual preferences and circumstances.中文：众所周知，男女在消费习惯上存在差异。

我的消费观作文【篇一：关于消费观念的英语作文】关于消费观念的英语作文consumer attitudes (consumption concept) is that people treat their disposable income as well as the guiding ideology and attitude orientation of the pursuit of value of goods is the main consumer spending during the activities or preparing an object of consumption, consumer behavior, the process of consumption, consumption evaluation of the overall trend of understanding and value judgments. the formation of consumer attitudes and change is a certain level of development of social productive forces and social and cultural development suited to the level. economic development and social progress so that people moving away from a self-sufficient, it-yourself and other traditional consumer attitudes and replace them with living within our means, save time, focus on consumer benefits, consumers get more attention from the spirit to meet new consumer concept.i thinkit is necessary for a university student to have a correct idea of consumption.first，consumption according to our own needs, but also to suit our needs. second, consumption should be independent, not to repeat word for word what others say, do not follow the crowd, what head.third，consumption should be coordinated, not only heavy material consumption and ignore the spiritual consumption.fourth, consumer spending should be with their income to adapt and moderate consumption.at last, we need to avoid the blindness and rational consumption. if we do that, we will have a correct view of consumption.【篇二：大学生消费观的英文作文】according to a survey, in recent years, the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. many college students spend money like water and have noconcept of thrift in their mind. they take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into society.this extravagant spending is mainly causd by the following factors: first of all, nowadays, most students are the only children of their families. they are the apple in their familyseyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. secondly, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditures of their children. thirdly, some studentslike to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. finally,campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.据一项调查显示,近年来,每月的开支是一个大学生一直在急剧上升。

中西方消费观念差异的原因英语作文The differences in consumption attitudes between the East and the West have long been a topic of interest for scholars and researchers. These differences can be attributed to a variety of factors, including cultural, historical, and economic influences. Understanding these differences is crucial in today's increasingly globalized world, where cross-cultural interactions and exchanges are becoming more prevalent.One of the primary factors contributing to the divergence in consumption attitudes is the cultural background of each region. Eastern cultures, such as those found in Asia, have traditionally placed a greater emphasis on collectivism, harmony, and the importance of community. In these societies, individual desires and needs are often subordinate to the well-being of the group. Consequently, consumption patterns tend to be more oriented towards fulfilling the needs of the family or the community, rather than individual indulgence.In contrast, Western cultures, such as those found in Europe andNorth America, have historically prioritized individualism, personal achievement, and the pursuit of individual happiness. This mindset is reflected in the consumption patterns of Westerners, who are more likely to engage in conspicuous consumption and to view material possessions as a means of expressing their personal identity and social status.Another factor that has shaped the differences in consumption attitudes is the historical development of each region. Eastern societies, such as China and Japan, have deep-rooted traditions of frugality and the avoidance of excess. This can be traced back to the influence of Confucianism and other philosophical traditions that emphasize the virtues of moderation and restraint. In these cultures, the accumulation of wealth and material possessions is often viewed with suspicion, as it can be seen as a distraction from more important spiritual and communal concerns.In contrast, the historical development of Western societies has been marked by the rise of capitalism, industrialization, and the growth of a consumer-driven economy. The emergence of the middle class and the expansion of the retail sector have contributed to the development of a culture that values material acquisition and the pursuit of individual pleasure through consumption.Economic factors have also played a significant role in shaping thedifferences in consumption attitudes. Eastern economies, particularly in Asia, have experienced rapid economic growth and development in recent decades, leading to the emergence of a new middle class with increasing purchasing power. However, this growth has often been accompanied by concerns about income inequality, environmental degradation, and the potential negative consequences of excessive consumerism. As a result, there has been a growing emphasis on more sustainable and socially responsible forms of consumption in these regions.In contrast, Western economies have long been characterized by a mature consumer culture, with well-established retail and marketing industries. The availability of credit, the prevalence of advertising, and the constant introduction of new products and technologies have all contributed to a culture of conspicuous consumption and the pursuit of material wealth as a means of achieving social status and personal fulfillment.It is important to note that these generalizations about the differences in consumption attitudes between the East and the West do not apply uniformly across all individuals and societies. There is significant diversity within each region, and the lines between Eastern and Western cultures are becoming increasingly blurred as a result of globalization and cross-cultural exchange.Nevertheless, understanding the underlying factors that contribute to these differences can provide valuable insights into the complex dynamics of consumption and the ways in which cultural, historical, and economic forces shape our attitudes and behaviors. By recognizing and respecting these differences, we can foster greater cross-cultural understanding and cooperation, and work towards more sustainable and equitable models of consumption that meet the needs of individuals and communities worldwide.。

英语专业全英原创毕业论文，公布的题目可以用于免费参考1 对小妇人心灵成长历程的探索2 《尤利西斯》的象征艺术3 浅析如何通过英语原版电影学习英语4 浅析亚里士多德悲剧情节观在《呼啸山庄》中的体现5 Listening in Interpretation6 以“三美论”对比《登高》两个英译版本的“意美”与“音美”7 《麦田里的守望者》中霍尔顿的反叛和自我救赎8 On the Influence of Social Environment on Pip’s Growth in Great Exp ectation9 关于英语谚语翻译的一些意见10 汉英谚语中关于文化价值观的比较11 “垮掉的一代”没有垮——简析《在路上》中年轻人的生活观12 The Effects of Family Education on Personalities in Little Women13 论教师的非语言行为在课堂教学中的作用14 论希斯克利夫出走的必然性15 文化差异对于中美商务谈判的影响16 论英语词汇中性别歧视现象及其产生的根源17 称呼语中的语码转换解析18 浅析隐藏在“面纱”之后的伯莎梅森19 本题目是全英文原创论文，需要完整可以联系QQ：80599074920 《远大前程》匹普与《了不起的盖茨比》盖茨比悲剧命运成因之比较21 国际商务英语合同翻译策略研究22 英语语篇连贯中的词汇衔接23 浅析初中生英语写作问题及对策24 论英语新闻中的模糊语言25 谈双关语的翻译26 从《看不见的人》中透视美国黑人寻找自我的心路历程27 源于真爱的结合：简爱的婚姻对当代人的启示28 《玻璃动物园》中的逃避主义解读29 A Comparison of the English Color Terms30 英汉广告中的双关语及其互译31 透过《老人与海》看海明威的人生哲学32 A Comparative Study on the Celebrations of Traditional Chinese and Western Festivals33 从中美家庭差异看集体主义与个体主义34 进退维艰的女性—《儿子与情人》的女性主义分析35 从概念隐喻看寓言的语篇连贯36 英语商务合同的文体特点及其汉译37 浅谈中美饮食文化差异38 《飘》中郝思嘉是现代女性的楷模39 从荣格的原型理论看《蝇王》中杰克的形象40 新课标下初中英语教师角色转变的研究41 从《马丁伊登》分析杰克伦敦的“超人”思想42 从关联理论看《茶馆》两个英译本中修辞格的处理43 英文歌曲在提高英语专业学生口语能力方面的作用4445 Y ellow Peril–the Image of Fu Manchu in the West46 英文商标的汉译47 中外青年婚姻观念差异——从《柳堡的故事》和《傲慢与偏见》中进行对比48 从礼貌原则探析酒店服务英语49 论《哈姆雷特》中的双关语50 聊天室中网络英语缩略词浅析51 Y ou-attitude 在商务信函中的运用52 从跨文化视角看文化定势及偏见在非言语交际中的影响53 中西文化中颜色词的象征意义54 浅谈数字翻译中的文化因素55 委婉语与英语交际56 场独立和场依存对不同主题阅读材料的影响研究57 思维导图在初中英语阅读教学中的应用58 《玻璃动物园》中的逃避主义解读59 枯萎玫瑰的爱和南方传统：威廉福克纳《献给艾米丽的一朵玫瑰花》中的颜色象征分析60 从对等功能理论看《卡斯特桥市长》中的比喻修辞61 浅析《美国的悲剧》中克莱德的悲剧命运62 布什总统演讲词中幽默话语的语用功能分析63 量词“片”与“piece”的语法化对比研究64 英语学习中语法的功能65 从儒学与基督教的角度探析中西文化差异66 从审美视角分析中国古典诗词的英译67 儿童本位主义在儿童文学翻译中的应用—《哈克贝利费恩历险记》两种译本的对比分析68 中英死亡委婉语对比分析69 浅析《理智与情感》中简奥斯汀的婚姻观70 新闻翻译中“编译”的合理性分析71 The Application of Task -Based Language Teaching in Middle School English Instruction72 中西方生死观之比较73 浅析隐藏在“面纱”之后的伯莎梅森74 社会语言学视角下女性语言的特点75 Comparison of models of Human Resource Management between East and West76 On the Unique Narrating Methods and Writing Skills in Brideshead Revisited77 A Comparison of the English Color Terms78 商务合同的语篇特征及其汉英翻译策略7980 《呼啸山庄》中男主人公希斯克利夫复仇动机分析81 A Comparison of the English Color Terms82 对话中语用意义的理论视角83 《愤怒的葡萄》中的圣经原型84 从阿里巴巴BB电子商务平台论中小企业的发展趋势85 On Dual Personality in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde from the Perspective of Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory86 英文商标名翻译的原则与策略87 论跨文化商务交际中的非语言交际的重要性88 探讨宗教在世界战争史中所扮演的角色89 维多利亚时期的艺术对文学的影响——以白衣女人为例90 从主位述位的角度阐述英语口语的连贯性91 论中美商务谈判风格的差异92 从象征手法浅析《了不起的盖茨比》中爵士时代的特征93 分析《贵妇画像》中伊莎贝尔的个性特点94 The Characters and Personality of American Slang95 从文化负载词褒贬意义看中西文化差异96 初中英语教师提问策略对课堂师生互动的影响97 情感教学在初中英语课堂中的理论和实践98 英汉颜色词的文化内涵99 非言语交际在中西文化中的差异100 An Analysis of the Religious Elements in Robinson Crusoe101 非语言交际中体语的文化分析102 从《嘉莉妹妹》看美国梦与道德观103 商务英语合同的翻译特点及策略研究104 汉语新词及其英译策略研究105 《一位女士的画像》伊莎贝尔婚姻悲剧的原因分析106 文化视野下的中美家庭教育方法的比较107 论自然主义在《野性的呼唤》中的体现108 A Comparison between Chinese and American Family Education109 海丝特白兰—清教时代的新女性110 DOTA游戏英雄名称汉译策略111 丁尼生《鹰》与休斯《鹰之栖息》的对比分析112 从合作原则和礼貌原则的角度分析赵丽蓉的小品113 从电影《七宗罪》看‘七宗罪’与基督教传统的关系114 Wi lliam Wordsworth’s Romantic Nature in Daffodils115 功能对等理论在新闻英语翻译中的应用116 浅析《他们眼望上苍》中女性意识的觉醒117 A Comparison of the English Color Terms118 A Study on the Cross-Cultural Management in the Sino-American Joint-V enture Enterprises －－With Special Reference to Changan & Ford Motor Company119 从文化视角浅析英汉数字的翻译120 《圣诞欢歌》中斯克罗吉的性格分析121 马克吐温和哈克贝利芬青少年时期的比较研究122 Cooperative Learning: An Effective Way to Improve Junior Students’ Integrative Language Ability123 论美国黑人说唱乐的语言特色及其社会影响124 浅析好莱坞英雄主义中的传统英雄和反英雄形象125 《幸存者回忆录》中多丽丝莱辛的生态观126 《等待野蛮人》中的寓言式写作手法127 英语歧义初探及其排除方法128 Ethic V alues about Marriage and Sex in the Bible129 钱钟书翻译研究130 A Comparison of the English Color Terms131 跨文化交际中的中西方时间观念132 莫言小说《红高粱》中的转喻133134 中国奢侈品的营销之道135 从《麦琪的礼物》和《爱的牺牲》分析欧亨利的写作特色136 《药》的两个英译本中翻译技巧比较137138 《小城畸人》里的象征主义手法分析139 浅析英汉颜色词的文化内涵及翻译140 论《厄舍古屋的倒塌》的哥特式写作风格141 透过《德伯家的苔丝》看哈代托马斯的宗教观142 英语习语翻译中的“功能对等”143 Black Women's Searching for Identity in Toni Morrison's Sula144 英语阅读有效教学活动设计研究145 《哈克贝里·费恩历险记》中哈克和吉姆的人物形象分析146 被压抑的堕落的人性——《包法利夫人》女主人公性格分析147 教师在初中教学中对学生的评价148 从中英广告词中分析概念隐喻149 从《儿子与情人》谈家庭失和与失衡150 政府工作报告中衔接手段对比及翻译151 臻于完美的人物魅力——对简奥斯丁《劝导》中的女主人公的分析152 中西方爱情悲剧故事的比较分析——以“梁祝”和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》为例153 归化和异化翻译策略的研究154 从中英文动物隐喻看中国与英语国家的文化差异155 从英语口语与书面语的不同谈如何正确使用英语口语156 功能翻译理论指导下的中国旅游资料英译157 目的论指导下的广告意译158 《逃离》中卡拉的女性意识觉醒159 A Comparison of the English Color Terms160 A Comparison of the English Color Terms161 英汉委婉语对比研究162 A Comparison of the English Color Terms163 A Study of Narrative V oice in Jodi Picoult’s My Sister’s Keeper164 浅析《追风筝的人》中风筝的象征意义165 女王还是奴隶：女性主义辉映下的珀涅罗珀166 英语专业学生词汇学习策略特点研究167 《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征艺术168 巧克力包装的研究169 论《阿芒提拉多酒桶》中文学手法的运用及其艺术效果170 理智的喜剧，情感的悲剧析《理智与情感》中的婚姻观171 灰姑娘情结在《理智与情感》中的表现172 从《海狼》看杰克伦敦的女性观173 Major Barriers in Listening Comprehension of College Students174 形合与意合对比研究及翻译策略175 On the Gender Differences in Speech Act176 《贵妇画像》主题和写作艺术特征177 对盖茨比的美国梦幻灭的分析178 《欲望号街车》中的主要人物的性格与命运分析179 论美国精神在《阿甘正传》中的反映180 《丧钟为谁而鸣》的生态女性主义解读181 文化语境与语言交际能力的培养182 从生态女性主义角度看《德伯家的苔丝》中的爱情悲剧183 解析名词化与商务语篇的汉英翻译184 从文化差异的角度看《红楼梦》颜色词的英译185 解读《纯真年代》中的爱伦的悲剧原因186 从电视剧《绝望主妇》看委婉语的交际功能187 动物习语翻译中的归化和异化188 情景教学法在小学英语教学中的运用189 中式菜肴名称的语言特点及其英译190 中美饮食文化差异及其相互影响191 根据空缺理论在跨文化交际中如何翻译数字192 张爱玲与简奥斯汀的讽刺艺术比较193 论弗吉尼亚伍尔夫《海浪》的人物刻画194 Pursuing a Harmonious Man-Woman Relationship In The Thorn Birds 195 从《老友记》看美国幽默196 情景教学法在小学英语课堂中的应用197 从思维模式看中西方文化差异198 Cultural Differences in Business Negotiations: East and West199 对林语堂的《吾国与吾民》几种中译本比较研究200 《玻璃动物园》中的逃避主义解读。

【关键字】其它浅析中美消费观念的差异,英语其它论文On the Difference of Sino-American Consumption Concepts[Abstract] In recent years, with the influence of western consumption options to China, especially American consumption, most Chinese people almost agree with the saying that “high incomes, high consume level, and high quality of life”. Some advertisements always show us that pursuing goods is the symbol of perfect life. Some propaganda makes the consumer forget the true significance of consumption, which is to fulfill personal need. But they deliberately pursue personal status, position and taste. It not only exists in the range of the high-income people, but in the young generation, who has low income, but also is ready for high consumption in the future. Considering this question, we should not neglect the background knowledge of these two countries. Chinese family ethics are based on human relations, they take emotion for the law to deal with family relationships. Chinese people ties to each other with blood as basic coordinates of blood. For American families, individual is the foundation, and individual is the supreme value, and it does not rely on others to exist, independent of the family relationship. Speaking of the reality, both the economic systems in the two countries are also different, so the mature degree of expense credit is also different. Therefore, the styles of consumption in US are probably not suitable for the Chinese people. Undoubtedly, America has its own advantages in some aspects; so we should consciously draw on the experience of America, not blindly follow the American.[Key Words] historical development; family education; tourism consumption; high consumption; social security system浅析中美消费观念的差异【摘要】近年来，受以美国为代表的西方消费主义的生活方式的影响，我国居民不论收入水平的高低对“收入越高，消费的商品越多，则生活越富裕，并且生活质量越高”有着普遍的认同。

Different shopping concepts of America and China Amongst all the cultures in the world, we can’t find two cultures exactly alike. Just as the shopping cultures of China the United States, they might have some common points in many specific aspects, but in respect to the shopping concepts, there is a word of difference between these two countries. The reasons are as follows.Chinese people usually have a very strong sense of thrift which was one of the traditional merits of ancient China, and this merit was passed on from generation to generation. The sense of thrift makes Chinese people develop the habit of conservative consumption. Under the influence of this point of view, Chinese are more likely to be cautious in spending their money. Many people would rather save up the money they earned than use them to enjoy life. For example, it is very common in China to see that many people work hard to earn money and put them in bank. They live a poor or uneasy life all their lives until the money in bank is much enough to buy a big and comfortable house. But the question is that they are already old and there are few years left for them to enjoy the comfortable house. Maybe they should learn to enjoy sweets of life while they are young.However, the situation is totally different in America. Most of American people do not care about saving money. On the contrary , they love excessive consumption .Not only will they spend all their money bythe end of the month ,but also they will spend their money before they have it, that is to say they are likely to borrow money from friends or bank when they are short of money. For example, if an American wants to buy a house that is so expensive that he can not afford it, what will he do? Will he work hard for many years and save up enough money to buy the house？The answer might be no. He will borrow money from bank and repay the loans bit by bit after he lives in the house. But there still are problems about this kind of shopping concept----it is easy for these people to become too radical in borrowing money and have no ability to repay the loans in the future.In conclusion, American and Chinese hold different views on shopping concepts. Contrast these two shopping concepts, we will find that both of them have their own features and problems. They’d better to learn from each other and find a mean course to improve their concepts.。

（英语毕业论文）中美消费观的差异第一篇：(英语毕业论文)中美消费观的差异最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文，都是近期写作Joy Luck Club：Chinese Tradition under American Appreciation 英语课堂焦虑对小学生英语学习的影响及解决策略论英语新词对现代英语的影响斯托夫人《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中的宗教影响中美电影文化营销的比较研究论中美两国的现代中年女性观念之差——以美剧《欲望都市》为例辩证论视域下神似与形似的相互关系研究汉语请求策略的分析文档所公布均英语专业全英原创毕业论文。

原创Q 805 990 74 9 中西性教育方式对比折射中西文化差异的研究土耳其咖啡与中国工夫茶的对比Study of the Translation of Flower Image in Chinese Classical Poetry A Comparison of the English Color Terms A Comparative Study on the Protagonists’ Growth in Native Son and Invisible Man 浅析美国俚语及其折射出的美国亚文化现象On the Character of Scarlett O’Hara and the Transition of American Society福克纳对女性形象的塑造—以《献给艾米丽的玫瑰》和《士兵的报酬》为例对英文广告中模糊语言美学功能的理论探究论个人主义对美国英雄电影的影响中美大学生道歉策略对比研究英语修辞的翻译方法英文电影片名的汉译研究浅析理发师陶德一剧中歌词的妙用提高中学英语口语教学的有效方法田纳西•威廉姆斯《欲望号街车》中布兰奇的悲剧浅议《女勇士》中的个人英雄主义试析中文歌曲汉英语码转换的形式与功能从“狗”和“龙”的谚语看中西方文化差异论《了不起的盖茨比》与美国梦的破灭美国情景喜剧中的言语幽默翻译——以《老友记》为例论英汉颜色词的文化差异《远大前程》中皮普的心路历程《苔丝》中的圣经和神话典故浅析《呼啸山庄》希斯克利夫人物形象及其悲剧意义论男权主义在圣经语言中的体现简奥斯汀眼中的理想男人——试析《傲慢与偏见》的男主人翁纳博科夫小说《洛丽塔》的爱情讽刺中西方饮食文化的比较研究从女性主义视角解读《飘》中斯嘉丽•奥哈拉的性格特征《红字》中不可缺少的珠儿从文化视角浅析英汉数字的翻译《林湖重游》中的静态美分析伊丽莎白与达西的傲慢与偏见形成原因差异的研究 44 论美国情景喜剧《老友记》中的言语幽默 45 《小妇人》中四姐妹的命运 46 浅析中美商务沟通中的恭维语 47 英汉委婉语中体现的文化异同从文化负载词褒贬意义看中西文化差异从文化差异角度看目的论指导下的广告翻译 50 中英文旅游广告语言特点对比研究母语正迁移在初中英语教学中的研究与应用 52 师生关系与学生英语学习积极性之关联性探析53 A Study of Chinglish as Found in Students’ Writings 54 中西方酒类广告的文化互文性研究55 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 56 文化适应性原则在食品商标翻译中的应用A Comparison between Chinese and Western Food Cultures58 从功能对等视角看董乐山《》的翻译English Teaching and Learning in China's Middle School 60 An Analysis of Hamlet’s Delay of Revenge in Hamlet 61 中英日委婉语语言特征 62 模糊语言的社会语用功能 63 广告英语修辞特点及其翻译从电影《姐姐的守护者》分析人的自私性 65 从文化差异的角度对英语习语翻译的研究 66 英汉习语文化差异浅析萨克雷眼中的女性－－-文本分析名利场中的女性68 浅析英语委婉语功能寻找自我——从女性意识角度解读《觉醒》70 英文歌曲名称翻译浅析分析《基督山伯爵》爱德蒙的二重性格On Application of TBLT to Junior High School Oral English Teaching 73 中外青年婚姻观念差异——从《柳堡的故事》和《傲慢与偏见》中进行对比 74 英语委婉语在英语教学中的应用 75 英语幽默的认知语用分析 76 论“and”的用法和翻译On Chinese-English Translation of Public Signs: Problems and Suggested Solutions 78 关于《麦田里的守望者》主人公霍尔顿悲剧人生的分析 79 英汉称谓的文化差异研究从《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《梁山伯与祝英台》探析中西方人文差异 81 英语广告中的礼貌原则An Analysis of F.Scott Fitzgerald’s “Babylon Revisited” from the Perspective of Interpersonal Function 83 从自然主义视角解读德莱赛《珍妮姑娘》中珍妮的形象称呼语的语用分析—个案分析：以《傲慢与偏见》中的称呼语为例 85 从关联理论看商务信函的礼貌策略试比较《汤姆索亚历险记》与《哈克贝利芬历险记》中主人公性格异同点87 Comparison of Tea Ceremony between China and Japan 88 论跨文化交际中的体态语从生态批评的视角看《远离尘嚣》的生态悖论 90 性格、学习策略和英语学习成绩的关系研究英汉工具类名转动词实时构建的整合分析－－基于网络论坛语料92 从《野性的呼唤》浅析杰克伦敦的哲学思想及其哲学倾向93 汉英习语中的文化差异及翻译对《宠儿》中黑奴母亲塞丝形象的探讨 95 从《喜福会》母女代沟看中西文化冲突 96 论《劝导》中女性角色的地位Analysis on Paul Morel’s Life Passages from the Perspective of Lawrence’s Unconscious 98 中西方文化差异对广告翻译的影响99 从文化角度看中英房地产广告差异从《印度之行》看福斯特的人文主义思想观《纯真年代》中艾伦•奥伦斯卡和梅•韦兰的人物命运分析102 从美剧《生活大爆炸》看美国式幽默 103 从跨文化角度论商标的翻译建构主义理论下的教师课堂角色研究Cultural Effects on Advertisement Translation 106 《鲁宾逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊的形象分析 107 《宠儿》中塞斯的性格分析从林语堂所译《浮生六记》看文化负载词翻译Hawthorne’s Religious Notion: an Analysis of The Scarlet Letter 110 《肖申克的救赎》中安迪的形象分析An Analysis of Oscar Wilde’s Aesthetic Fairy Tale －The Happy Prince 112 论远大前程中皮普的道德观英语广告中双关语的运用及其翻译研究114 《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征手法 115 国际商务合同的用词特点及翻译 116 浅谈中美文化差异对商务谈判的影响 117 对英语影视片名翻译的研究 118 商务英语中缩略语的翻译策略A Study on Theme Slogan Translation—from the Perspective of Functional Equivalence Theory 120 从成长小说角度解读《马丁•伊登》A Comparative Analysis Between Pride and Prejudice and The Portrait of a Lady from the Perspective of Feminism 122 阅读中的英语词汇教学策略从中国传统民居乔家大院和西方哥特式教堂看中西文化差异124 从旅游看中美核心文化差异 125 浅析企业更名在归隐中相遇—论梭罗与陶渊明的诗意人生127 中英文称谓语的比较与翻译从文化角度论英文商标名称的翻译129 英文电影片名汉译的创造性叛逆原则《中国日报》与《纽约时报》灾难新闻之比——以系统功能语法为视角 131 论二十世纪后期西方服饰发展 132 从文化视角看部分英汉习语的异同 133 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 134 译者主体性观照下的中文菜名英译Pragmatic Empathy and Chinese-English Translation 136 《巴比特》主人公形象解析 137 剖析简爱性格的弱点英语非作格动词语义特征和句法属性研究139 林语堂《京华烟云》中女性推崇观探究 140 中西面子观比较研究目的论视角下的公司简介汉英翻译142 外交辞令中模糊语言的语用分析 143 《红楼梦》中座次表达的英译比较美国犹太文化与传统犹太文化的冲突——浅析《再见吧，哥伦布》145 跨文化商务谈判中的语用原则分析 146从广交会现场洽谈角度论英语委婉语在国际商务谈判中的功能与应用 148 荒岛主义在《蝇王》中的映射A Study on Error Correction in JEFC Classroom 150 从《马丁•伊登》分析杰克•伦敦的“超人”思想 151 试析《野性的呼唤》中的生态观152 英汉社交称呼语礼貌规范和语用失误研究 153 浅析《蝇王》的人物及其象征意义 154 试论《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征手法155 从态度系统分析小说《简•爱》的女主人公的性格特征 156157 美国英语新词汇特点158 The Reflection of Virginia Woolf’s Androgyny in Orlando 159 浅谈《鲁滨逊漂流记》中现实主义元素 160 呼啸山庄之人性的泯灭161 On Virginia Woolf’s Feminism in A Room of One’s Own162 On the Differences in Table Manners between Westerners and Chinese 163 浅析《莳萝泡菜》中的意识流技巧运用164 “In”与“Out”的认知解读165 从中国特色词汇的翻译看其文化内涵 166 论《小妇人》的叙事技巧167 《野草在歌唱》中野草的象征寓意解读168 从《寻找格林先生》看索尔•贝娄对生命意义的探寻169 A Comparison of the English Color T erms 170 A comparison of values of money between Scarlett and Gatsby 171 An Analysis of Huckleberry Finn’s Personality172 礼貌策略在国际商务谈判中的运用 173 英语成语跨文化翻译策略174 官方语言中的中国英语分析－－从目标人群接受性角度谈起175 从生态批评论梭罗《瓦尔登湖》中对工业化的思考 176 任务教学法在英语阅读教学中的应用 177 广告翻译中的语用失误研究 178 中美文化差异对外贸谈判的影响179 中英婚礼习俗中的红和白颜色文化的研究 180 商务英语的语用特点及翻译181 On the Differences of Rules for Eye Contact Between the East and the West 182 An Analysis of Hemingway’s Attitude towards War in For Whom the Bell T olls 183 语境视角下的“吃”字翻译研究 184 论《一个温和的建议》中的黑色幽默 185 从同化的角度看英语中的中文借词 186 中美商务英语信函的对比研究187 The U-shaped Narrative Structure in Great Expectations 188 文化差异对英汉翻译的影响189 从关联-顺应理论视角研究旅游文本英译 190 广告语中预设触发语的语用分析 191 试析中英婚姻生活差异及其原因192 试析《生死疲劳》英文版风格之再现：文学文体学视角193 浅析初中学生英语阅读理解障碍及解决对策194 浅析中西价值观差异对跨文化交际的影响及其解决方法195 凯瑟琳•曼斯菲尔德《苍蝇》反映的人性创伤分析 196 中学生英语听力障碍分析与对策197 从消费心理学角度谈汽车品牌名称的翻译198 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 199 试比较中美中学历史教育中历史思维的培养 200 初中英语教学中教师情感投入的研究第二篇：中美消费观的差异英语专业全英原创毕业论文，公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考（贡献者ID 有提示）最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文，都是近期写作礼貌原则框架下化妆品广告语篇研究 2 浅析《最蓝的眼睛》中的叙事艺术 3 肢体语言在商务谈判中的应用分析 4 中英礼貌用语的对比研究《野性的呼唤》中巴克的性格形成过程分析6 试析《雾都孤儿》中的浪漫主义色彩Cultural Influences on Business Negotiation between China and Japan 8 企业行为管理的共同价值观浅析9 英汉缩略语的比较与互译从语言角度分析《功夫熊猫》中中西文化的交融 11 悲剧的幕后黑手——《美国的悲剧》浅析12 论《好人难寻》中的哥特特征浅析《爱玛》中女主人公的女性意识14 从文化内涵的角度看汉语动物习语的英译《走出非洲》中的非洲因素与女主人公性格完善的关系An Analysis of Conversational Implicature In Pride and Prejudice 17 解析《宠儿》的象征意义Analysis on Requirements for Translation Graduates from the Perspective of Recruit Advertisements 19 从“啃老”现象看后啃老族的生活态度 20 乔伊斯《都柏林人》中瘫痪主题分析 21 《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征主义 22 关于中国文化教学的文献综述从福柯的权利/知识理论讨论《心是孤独的猎手》中的自我身份认同 24 国际商务谈判中的文化差异分析 25 电影《狮子王》中象征手法的运用26 从涉外婚姻分析中西方文化差异英语专业本科毕业论文摘要的体裁分析28 旅游与文化《麦田里的守望者》中霍尔顿的精神之旅 30 浅析动植物词汇中的中英文化差异《远大前程》和《了不起的盖茨比》中悲剧英雄的伟大之处对比On the Translating Strategies of Children‟s Literature Seen from the Translation of E.B.White‟s Charlotte‟s Web从电影《阿甘正传》看二战后美国价值观以《哈利波特与消失的密室》为例探讨哥特式风格在哈利波特小说系列中的应用35 D．H．劳伦斯《东西》中象征主义的运用36 大学英语课堂教学师生互动建构浅析 37 大学英语教师课堂话语礼貌现象研究 38 论英语习语的语言和文化功用A Comparison of the English Color T erms 40 名词化隐喻在外贸函电中的功能分析英语专业全英原创毕业论文，公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考（贡献者ID 有提示）从麦克尤恩的《黑犬》看家庭冷暴力对儿童的影响 42 顺应理论视角下《红楼梦》中委婉语的英译 43 大学英语教师课堂话语礼貌现象研究 44 论《简爱》中的女性意识The Influence of Bob Dylan and His Works on American Social Movements 46 初中生英语听力理解的障碍因素及对策47 《洛丽塔》男女主人公的悲惨命运分析Psychological Portrayal in an Epistolary Novel－－－－On S amuel Richardson’s Pamela 49 英汉绿色词对比研究An Analysis of Tess‟s Tragedy in Tess of the D‟Urbervilles 51 论《推销员之死》中的父子关系52 微笑着流泪——欧亨利小说赏析53 汉英姓氏文化差异The Pursuit and Disillusionment of the American Dream—On Martin Eden 55 用情景教学法教语法——马街中学个案研究 56 差异、对立与和谐——浅析伍尔夫的双性同体观57 《老人与海》中马洛林形象的不可或缺性 58 中学英语写作中的中介语错误分析 59 英语名的取名艺术《红字》中海斯特性格分析 61 形合与意合对比研究及翻译策略Cultural Differences on West-Eastern Business Negotiations 63 从《简爱》看知识改变女性命运64 《药》的两个英译本中翻译技巧比较 65 对大学课程中“旅游英语”的教材分析 66 英国文化中的非语言交际的研究 67 英语委婉语浅析从语境视角浅析《生活大爆炸》中反语的幽默属性 69 从原型批评理论角度分析威利•洛曼的悲剧 70 从《红字》看霍桑的政治观《分期付款》中英语长句的分译策略A Cause Analysis of Tragedies of Three Female Protagonists in Sons and Lovers 73 《虹》中生态女性主义简析 74 网络英语对汉语词汇的影响研究美国梦的开始与破灭—试析菲茨杰拉德的《夜色温柔》76 论<>中乌玛的觉醒《了不起的盖茨比》中黛西的人物性格分析An Analysis of F.Scott Fitzgerald‟s “Babylon Revisited”from the Perspective of Interpersonal Function 79 解析威廉布莱克《老虎》中的修辞运用及其对英语写作的启示 80 浅谈当代大学生炫耀性消费文化A Study of the Oedipus Complex in Sons and Lovers 82 英汉形状类量词的隐喻认知分析 83 论《野性的呼唤》的多重主题英语专业全英原创毕业论文，公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考（贡献者ID 有提示）试论《出狱》中“房子”的意象当诗意邂逅商业－－-解读中英诗型广告意境之美86 中西方文化差异对习语学习的影响 87 从文化视角看英语习语的翻译 88 元认知策略对英语写作的影响英汉职业委婉语中“礼貌原则”之对比分析做最好的自己—论斯佳丽形象对现代女性的教育意义 91 菲茨杰拉德《返老还童》中的美国梦幻灭92 “白+动词”的语义及其英译八十年代以来汉语中英语外来语及翻译英汉禁忌语对比在跨文化交际中的应用及翻译策略 95 从《大象的眼泪》看人与动物的关系从电影《伴你高飞》看美国文化中人与自然的和谐主题 97 聊天室中网络英语缩略词浅析从小说人物分析简奥斯汀的情感智慧 99 传统教法与交际法结合的英语教学探讨 100 从生态女性主义角度解读《宠儿》电影《八月迷情》与小说《雾都孤儿》的对比Analysis of the Distorted Love between Mother and Son in Sons and Lovers 103 《儿子与情人》中扭曲的爱 104 浅谈当代大学生炫耀性消费文化《红楼梦》两英译本中习语翻译的比较106 论《第二十二条军规》的写作手法马克•吐温和哈克贝利•芬青少年时期的比较研究A Research of Translation of English Songs into Chinese by Poetic Norms 109 论中美婚礼习俗的差异与融合浅谈时代背景对于《飘》中人物性格形成的影响111 《十日谈》中的乡村意象Study on the Basic Principles of Legal English Translation 113 论《红字》中的自助东西方饮食文化差异之餐具比较——筷子和刀叉 115 《呼唤》中倒装句汉译策略研究 116 外交辞令中模糊语言的语用分析 117 口译者心理环境的适应研究 118 游戏在小学英语课堂中的运用英汉语言中颜色隐喻的认知差异研究120 比较研究王维与华兹华斯的自然观 121 解析《呼啸山庄》中凯瑟琳的精神之旅 122 哥特电影的黑暗之美-市场与文化的交接123 从童话看中西方儿童教育的差异124 沃尔特•惠特曼的民主观解读艾米莉•勃朗特《呼啸山庄》主人公希斯克利夫的悲剧性格解读126 浅析亨利•詹姆斯小说《螺丝在拧紧》中的哥特成分 127 Cultural Differences and Translation Strategies 英语专业全英原创毕业论文，公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考（贡献者ID 有提示）Application of Cooperative Learning in English Reading Class of Senior High School 129 从加菲猫看美国新个人主义价值观 130 浅析《飘》中女主人公的性格特征 131浅析斯蒂芬•克莱恩《新娘来到黄天镇》的艺术风格从合作原则分析《绝望的主妇》中的语言间接性及其幽默效果134 《红字》中丁梅斯代尔的灵魂救赎An Analysis of The Woman Warrior from the Perspective of Construction of Discrete Identity in Chinese American Community 136 弥尔顿《失乐园》中撒旦形象的双重性 137 探究语言交际中的文化差异 138 浅析文化语境对翻译的影响 139 论中西方思维方式的差异中美学生对待教师的礼貌言行的对比分析141 对中英组织文化差异的跨文化研究 142 论《简爱》中话语的人际意义解读《儿子与情人》中保罗的俄狄浦斯的影响144 中西文化差异分析—以国际商务谈判为视角 145 汉英谚语的语意对比《傲慢与偏见》中的婚姻观教师身势语在英语口语教学中的应用148 论《呼啸山庄》中希思克利夫的性格身体，规训与自我意识——《可以吃的女人》之福柯式解读150 学习英语词汇方法初探151 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 152 从语用角度和文化角度浅谈隐喻的翻译 153 商务英语信函中的礼貌原则154 A Study on the Principles and Strategies of Note-taking in Consecutive Interpretation 155 欧•亨利作品中的人生的价值探索156 中西跨文化交际中的礼貌问题之比较分析157 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 158 英文歌曲在提高英语专业学生口语能力方面的作用 159 浅议中国菜名的英译160 文化差异对于中美商务谈判的影响161 An Analysis of the Leading Character in …The Old Man and the Sea‟ 162 汉语喜剧小品中的模因现象研究163 不同的阅读任务对高中生英语词汇附带习得的影响 164 浅析王尔德《快乐王子》中基督教救赎的表现形式 165 托马斯•哈代《无名的裘德》中的书信研究166 从生态批评论梭罗《瓦尔登湖》中对工业化的思考167 宗教枷锁下的人性挣扎——《红字》中丁梅斯代尔形象解读168 An Analysis of Feminism in The Scarlet Letter 169 露易莎•梅•奥尔科特《小妇人》中的新女性独立精神170 浅析初中生英语写作问题及对策英语专业全英原创毕业论文，公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考（贡献者ID 有提示）171 英语谚语的民族性及其艺术特色 172 目的论指导下的英文影视名称的翻译173 《麦田里的守望者》中霍尔顿成长悲剧的成因分析以及对当今青少年的启迪 174 English Vocabulary Teaching in Junior Middle School 175 论《英国病人》中角色的自我认知176 从历史剧中的君王形象看莎士比亚的君王观 177 从旅游看中美核心文化差异 178 《宠儿》的非线性叙事模式179 态度系统的评价价值－－以小说《傲慢与偏见》例180 On the Absurdity in Waiting for Godot 181 比较《基督山伯爵》和《连城诀》复仇的异同182 从美学角度分析英文电影《阿凡达》的汉语翻译 183 浅析中西方婚礼习俗的差异和融合 184 文化交际视野下的语用失误分析185 An Analysis of the Cultural Differences between Chinese Martial Arts and Western Boxing 186 《飘》中斯佳丽的人物形象浅析 187 关于王尔德童话的研究188 论《一个小时的故事》中马拉德夫人女性意识的觉醒189 Scarlett O'Hara and Feminism 190 The Analysis of Cultural Differences between Chinese and English Animal Idioms 191 论原声电影对提高大学生英语听说能力的作用 192 沃尔玛策略研究193 比较中国古代神话与古希腊神话的不同194 Discussion on How to Arouse the Students‟Interests in English Learning 195 Reflections on the Inner Beauty of Jane Eyre 196 英汉颜色词语象征意义的对比197 象征在表现主题方面的作用——分析爱伦坡的《一桶白葡萄酒》 198 浅论《黑天鹅》电影的象征手法运用199 A Contrastive Analysis of Chinese and American Nonverbal Privacy 200 詹姆斯乔伊斯的《阿拉比》与腐朽的宗教第三篇：(英语毕业论文)论中美礼貌用语差异本科生毕业设计（论文）封面（2016 届）论文（设计）题目作者学院、专业班级指导教师（职称）论文字数论文完成时间大学教务处制英语原创毕业论文参考选题(200个)一、论文说明本写作团队致力于英语毕业论文写作与辅导服务，精通前沿理论研究、仿真编程、数据图表制作，专业本科论文3000起，具体可以联系qq958035640。

人们的消费观念不同的英语作文Title: The Different Consumer ConceptsIn the modern society, people"s consumption concepts vary greatly due to diverse cultural backgrounds, educational levels, and personal experiences.在现代社会，由于不同的文化背景、教育水平和个人经历，人们的消费观念存在着很大的差异。

For some individuals, consumption is merely a means to satisfy their basic needs, such as food, clothing, and shelter.They believe in living a simple life and saving for future expenses.对于一些人来说，消费仅仅是为了满足他们的基本需求，比如食物、衣服和住所。

他们信奉简朴的生活，并为未来的开支储蓄。

On the other hand, there are people who see consumption as a way to demonstrate their social status and wealth.They constantly pursue luxurious goods and trendy fashion to show off their prosperity.另一方面，有些人将消费视为展示自己社会地位和财富的方式。

他们不断追求奢侈品和时尚潮流，以炫耀自己的繁荣。

Moreover, with the development of technology and the internet, a new consumption concept has emerged, which is called "consumerism".People are encouraged to buy more and more products, no matter they actually need them or not.This concept has not onlycaused serious浪费but also led to many environmental problems.此外，随着科技和互联网的发展，一种新的消费观念已经出现，那就是“消费主义”。

不同消费观的英文作文初一英文：Different people have different consumption concepts. Some people like to save money and spend it only on necessary things, while others like to enjoy life and spend money on entertainment and luxury goods. Personally, I belong to the former group.I believe that money should be used wisely and savedfor future needs. For example, instead of buying a new phone every year, I use my current phone until it is no longer functional. I also prefer to cook at home rather than eat out, as it is not only cheaper but also healthier. In addition, I always compare prices before making a purchase, and only buy things that I really need.On the other hand, some people like to spend money on things that they enjoy, such as travel, fashion, and dining out. They believe that life is short and should be enjoyedto the fullest. While I understand their point of view, I think it is important to have a balance between enjoyinglife and saving for the future.中文：不同的人有不同的消费观。