中考英语模拟复习测试题2

一、听力部分（共25分）1. 请听录音，选择正确的答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）A. What is the man’s name?B. What does the woman like to do in the evening?C. When does the train leave?D. How much is the book?E. What’s the weather like today?2. 请听录音，回答问题。

（每小题1分，共5分）A. What does the woman want to do?B. Why does the man refuse?C. What time is it now?D. What is the man’s job?E. How does the woman feel?3. 请听录音，完成对话。

（每小题1分，共5分）A. Where is the man going?B. Why does the woman ask?C. What does the man suggest?D. When does the woman leave?E. How does the man feel?二、单项选择（共20分）1. It’s ______ time for us to go home.A. lateB. lateC. laterD. later2. I ______ a lot of homework to do this evening.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having3. The teacher said we ______ more exercises.A. need doB. need to doC. need doingD. need do4. She ______ her parents when she was a child.A. lostB. lostsC. losesD. losing5. He ______ to the party last night.A. goesB. wentC. goD. gone6. The sun ______ up in the east every day.A. risesB. riseC. risingD. rises7. I ______ you before.A. had metB. meetC. metD. meet8. The teacher ______ us for two years.A. teachesB. taughtC. teachingD. to teach9. She ______ in the library.A. is readingB. readsC. readingD. to read10. The book ______ on the desk.A. is lyingB. liesC. lyingD. to lie三、完形填空（共20分）It was a sunny morning. Tom and his friends were ______1______in the park. They saw a ______2______dog. The dog was very thin and______3______. It was running ______4______the street. Tom ran after the dog and caught it. He took the dog to the nearest ______5______and asked the doctor to help it. The doctor ______6______the dog and said, “The dog is very hungry and thirsty. It needs some food and water.” Tom bought some food and water for the dog. The dog ______7______the food and water. It looked much healthier. The next day, Tom took the dog backto the park. He ______8______the dog with him. They played together and had a good time. Tom felt happy ______9______he had helped the dog.1. A. walking B. running C. swimming D. fishing2. A. small B. big C. pretty D. old3. A. sick B. happy C. tired D. angry4. A. on B. in C. across D. through5. A. hospital B. school C. home D. office6. A. examined B. watched C. helped D. asked7. A. ate B. drank C. took D. sold8. A. brought B. took C. sent D. brought9. A. because B. so C. that D. as10. A. to B. with C. for D. by四、阅读理解（共30分）AMy name is Alice. I live in China. I have a family of four. My parents are teachers. My brother is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My sister is a student. She studies in a famous university. We are a happy family.Last weekend, we went to the park. We played games and had a picnic. We took some photos. It was a wonderful day.B1. Alice lives in ______.A. AmericaB. ChinaC. JapanD. England2. Alice’s brother is a ______.A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. engineer3. Alice’s sister studies in ______.A. a big hospitalB. a famous universityC. a small schoolD. a beautiful park4. What did Alice’s family do last weekend?A. They went to the park.B. They had a picnic.C. They took some photos.D. All of the above.五、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack给你写了一封信，询问你关于中国的文化习俗。

2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷（二）一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Nervously，but for courage，I held the rope of my guide dog Coco a bit tighter when we passed by my neighbour's yard.Walking by Mr.Smith's （1）______ was the best part of our morning walk.And also the （2）______ .The sweet smell of the beautiful roses in Mr.Smith's yard was absolutely the best.The worst，came from Mr.Smith，an ice-cold man."Hello，Mr.Smith."I greeted him as usual，and hedidn't （3）______， as usual.But I knew （4）______ was there，at the door.I could hear him take a few steps back.Without eyesight（视力），my （5）______ were like my"eyes" and even better than them sometimes.I heard him （6）______ the door quickly and everything went silent.I wondered （7）______ Mr.Smith always ignored（忽视） me."Why （8）______ two people who both like roses be friends？" The question circled in my mind for long.Maybe because I'm blind（盲的）？Disabled people sometimes do make people （9）______ .They are different from common people and some even look strange.But I heard him playing chess with Jimmy who's in a wheelchair. Maybe local people dislike foreigners But he and my brother Joe get on well.Maybe because I'm a girl？（ 10）______ when my friend Helen greets him，he says hello to her warmly.So Mr.Smith likes Jimmy，Joe and Helen，but not me and Coco!Wait!I （11）______ seemed to understand the reason he didn't talk to me.I just needed to prove（证实） it.I tied Coco to a tree，felt my way and moved slowly.Without Coco leading the way，I was not sure about each step.I heard his gate open."Jenny!Be （12）______ !"Mr.Smith shouted worriedly and the next second，he took me by the arm."Mr.Smith，I didn't think you liked me.Now I guess I've （13）______ the secret—you are afraid of Coco？"I asked him in a low voice."Yeah，Jenny.You know，your Coco is such a...big dog." Mr.Smith laughed，feeling embarrassed（尴尬的）（ 14）______ a child being caught."Your fear of Coco may be big，but our （15）______ is BIGGER!I'll help e..."1.A. yard B. study C. kitchen D. bedroom2.A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest3.A. move B. notice C. reply D. escape4.A. I B. it C. he D. she5.A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet6.A. open B. shut C. repair D. answer7.A. how B. why C. when D. where8.A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. won't9.A. excited B. lucky C. angry D. afraid10.A. So B. And C. But D. Because11.A. certainly B. suddenly C. recently D. naturally12.A. honest B. polite C. confident D. careful13.A. paid for B. found out C. made up D. suffered from14.A. like B. for C. except D. with15.A. dream B. happiness C. friendship D. surprise二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

2024年北京中考英语模拟卷2一．选择题（共12小题）1．We will live in a greener world if we ______ the earth well.（）A．protect B．are protectingC．protected D．will protect2．My father is interested in news and ______ favourite program is News 30 Minutes.（）A．her B．his C．your D．their3．After swimming for a year，I am much than before.（）A．fit B．fitterC．fittest D．the fittest4．The Paris Olympic Games ______ from July to August，2024.（）A．holds B．will holdC．is held D．will be held5．It is my father's birthday today.I have got a present for .（）A．her B．him C．you D．me6．﹣Chris，what are you doing？﹣I______ to some music.（）A．listen B．am listeningC．listened D．will listen7．We up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class.（）A．come B．came C．will come D．have come8．—My dream is to be a good doctor.—I believe you your dream if you keep on working hard.（）A．will realize B．realizeC．realized D．have realized9．Chinese people prefer the color red during the Spring Festival ______they think red can bring good luck.（）A．so B．because C．but D．or10．—Jack，which season do you like ？—Spring，of course.（）A．good B．well C．better D．best11．—How wonderful the music is!—My brother the piano in the next room.（）A．plays B．will playC．is playing D．has played12．Our hometown is much _____ than before．（）A．beautiful B．more beautifulC．most beautiful D．the most beautiful二．完形填空（共1小题）13．In her grandparents' old house，Maya discovered an old family calendar，with each page filled out carefully.On June 6，1892："Helped Mr：Thompson repair his house."On November 14，1907：". （1）my time at an old people's home. "Curious，she asked her grandmother about it."That is the tradition of our family，"her grandmother explained."Every day，for generations（世代），we complete one act of kindness and take it down.No matter how （2）it is."Maya was interested."Why？"Her grandmother smiled，"It's a belief that through continuous kind actions，we can create a life of （3）.Every day，we find a moment of light through offering help to others，even when the world around us is dark."With admiration，Maya decided to keep the tradition.Every night，she would record her act of kindness for the day.As the years went by，Maya's entries of her kind act （4），from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean﹣ups.One day，as she sat at a café，a young woman came to her."Are you Maya？"She asked politely.Maya nodded，feeling（5）.The woman went on，"Years ago，you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons.Because of you，I graduated top of my class.Today，I （6）an organization providing help for students from poor families.'Maya was moved and proud.She realized her actions were creating ripples（涟漪）in ways she had never imagined.The calendar became a community legend（传奇）.Inspired by Maya，the town started a"Calendar Day"，encouraging everyone to do good.When Maya was old，she often sat with her grandchildren，turning the filled pages."This was when your grandpa and I met.I helped him find his lost dog."One day，her oldest grandchild，Sophie，looked up from the calendar."I want to （7）this，Grandma."Maya handed the calendar over.She knew the tradition would live on.Years after Maya passed，the town built a statue （雕塑）in her honor，with the words on its base：In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday（8）.（1）A.Saved B.Wasted C.Managed D .Volunteered（2）A.popular B.small C.unfair D.interesting（3）A.freedom B.balance C.purpose D.discovery（4）A.grew B.appeared C.remained D.mattered（5）A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.confused（6）A.run B.need D.visit（7）A.praise B.report C.continue D.remember（8）A.changes B.kindness C.happiness D.achievements三．阅读理解（共4小题）14．The idea is not new that the spaces we live and work in influence our feelings and behaviours.Winston Churchill noted："We shape our buildings and then our buildings shape us."Buildings and the city environment have been found to influence our general emotion and wellbeing.Architects（建筑师）have often been focused on their imagination and design above how a space may influence its residents（居住者）.However，there are a number of architects moving in a new direction，interested in creating people﹣centred building designs.Research carried out by Colin Ellard of the University of Waterloo，Canada，has found that people are often strongly affected by building plex （复杂的）and interesting appearance design influences people much more positively than simple design.Many studies have shown the value of green space and woodland in a city environment and how they can help to reduce the stress that comes with city life.The visual （视觉的）complexity of green spaces plays into Ellard's theory that the human brain prefers complex and lively environment.Another study in Iceland in 2023 found that streets which vary because of their architecture were the most emotionally pleasant.This all leads to the idea that we want variation in our environments.Another research has shown that growing up in an city environment can double a person's chance of developing problems such as worry.It shows that the stress of city life is something that needs to be considered and new spaces should be designed with stress management and wellness in mind.It would be wrong to say style isn't important.We want things which look fantastic as well as work practically，but things can go wrong and influence us negatively if style becomes more important than the building itself.Architects who want to show their skills must consider the purpose of the building.For example，schools should look bright with open spaces，green areas and comfortable corners for reading and learning.No one wants a building to create bad feelings.If we can create spaces which appeal to residents，as well as achieving their purpose，then the end result is much more satisfying and much more likely to stand the test of time.Our cities are set to grow year on year with no end in sight，so we should make sure new development s are built more with people in mind.（1）What do you know about architects from the passage？A.They are running out of creativity.B.Their stress needs to be considered.C.They have to take tests from time to time.D.Their design starts to focus on human feelings.（2）The writer probably agrees that .A.there should be more buildings in green colour in citiesB.visually complex design is more likely to create stressC.it is a must to consider the building itself and its styleD.buildings with simple appearance bring us comfort（3）The words"appeal to"in the last paragraph are closest in meaning to .A.pleaseB.houseC.shapeD.upset（4）What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？A.To criticize architects for their great mistakes.B.To call for the people﹣centred design of buildings.C.To suggest how to make architectures emotionally pleasant.D.To stress the importance of architectures to a city environment.15．A 16﹣year﹣old boy named Li Tao lived in a small town in China.One day，while Li Tao was doing his science homework，he came up with a great idea.He worked out a way to make a new type of power supply（供应）for his town，which had a problem with its electricity supply.To make his idea come true，Li Tao began to experiment at home.He was so confident that nothing could stop him from inventing.He made and took apart many models.Even though he faced lots of challenges and failures，he didn't give up.He fixed his mistakes，changed his plans，and kept working hard.After two years of hard work，he finally succeeded.He made a small device（设备）that could change wind power into electrical power successfully.This was a new，environmentally﹣friendly way for his town's power problem.News about Li Tao's invention quickly spread around his school and town，and everyone really took pride in his achievement.The group of science﹣technology of the town decided to help him improve the invention.He was invited to give a speech to encourage other teenagers to learn more about science and be more creative in the Science and Technology Meeting.His story encourages teenagers that being young is not a barrier（阻碍）to achieve their dreams.Even a common teenager can do something amazing!（1）What was the problem of the town where Li Tao lived？A.Water pollution.B.Experiment device testing.C.Electricity supply.D.Wind power lightning protection.（2）When Li Tao faced challenges and failures，he .A.encouraged other teenagers to join himB.fixed his mistakes and kept working hardC.gave a speech and learnt more about scienceD.asked the group of science﹣technology for help（3）How did people feel after knowing Li Tao's invention？A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Confident.D.Surprised.16．We rely on our memory for sharing stories with friends or learning from our past experiences.Yet evidence shows that our memory isn't as consistent as we'd like to believe.There are countless reasons why tiny mistakes might happen each time we recall past events.And whenever these mistakes happen，they can have long﹣term effects on how we'll recall that memory in the future.Take storytelling for example.When we describe our memories to other people，we might ask ourselves whether it's important to get the facts straight，or whether we only want to make the listener laugh.And we might change the story's details depending on the listener's attitudes.It isn't only the message that changes，but sometimes it's also the memory itself.This is known as the"audience﹣tuning effect"，showing us how our memories can change automatically over time，as a product of how，when，and why we access them.In fact，sometimes simply the act of repeating a memory can be exactly what makes it easy to change.This is known as"retrieval﹣enhanced suggestibility".In a typical study of this effect，participants watched a short film，then took a memory test a few days later.But during the days between watching the film and taking the final test，two other things happened.First，half of the participants took a practice memory test.Second，all of the participants were given a description of the film to read，which contained some false details.Participants who took a practice memory test shortly before reading the false information were more likely to reproduce this false information inthe final memory test.Why might this be？One theory is that repeating our memories of past events can temporarily make those memories malleable.In other words，retrieving （找回）a memory might be a bit like taking ice﹣cream out of the freezer and leaving it in direct sunlight for a while.By the time our memory goes back into the freezer，it might have naturally become a little misshapen，especially if someone has influenced it purposely in the meantime.These findings lead us to wonder how much our most treasured memories have changed since the very first time we remembered them.Remembering is an act of storytelling，after all.And our memories are only ever as reliable as the most recent story we told ourselves.（1）The writer takes storytelling for example to prove that .A.it is impossible to change the listener's attitudesB.it is important to describe our memories directlyC.we can make other people laugh to y telling storiesD.we may change our memories according to the listener（2）What do you know about memory from the passage？A.Our memories can change our personalities.B.Our memories can correct mistakes on their own.C.We can take a practice memory test to strengthen our memories.D.We can reproduce the information while repeating our memories.（3）The word"malleable"in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to .A.reasonableB.valuableC.changeableD.controllable17．Clean electricity is the power of the future，but engineers are facing a big challenge.How can we store electricity to be used at times when the wind is not blowing and the sun is not shining？In some cases，the answer will be batteries；but in other cases，it could come from a variety of different solutions—starting with gravity.Gravity is the most abundant source of power on Earth.It's always been everywhere since the beginning of time.Nobody knew about it until around 1700，when Isaac Newton saw an apple fall from a tree in hisgarden.Newton asked himself the question："Why did that apple fall to the ground？" And he soon worked out the answer.Everything will fall to the ground if it can do so，because there is a massive force that pulls things towards the centre of the earth.Newton decided to call this force "gravity"，a word that then just meant "weight".Engineers have used gravity as a source of power for centuries，long before Newton first explained it.In particular，they used gravity to move water from one place to another to irrigate（灌溉）field s and bring water to cities.They knew that water would flow downhill，but never uphill，so they built structures to use the force of gravity most effectively.In 1907，engineers in Switzerland first used gravity for a new purpose：to store energy.They pumped（用泵抽送）water up a hill，where they stored it in a lake.Then when they needed more electricity，they let the water come back down the hill，driving electric turbines（涡轮机）as it fell.The idea was just so simple，and it is now used in many parts of the world.However，the problem is that "pumped storage" hydro schemes（抽水蓄能水电方案）can't be built just anywhere，as they need lots of water and big hills or mountains.Some experts believe that gravity systems are the cheapest way to store electricity.Gravity﹣stored electricity is maybe half the price of battery﹣stored electricity，but even so it is not cheap.In order to make gravity more effective，we would need to increase its force—and that，of course，is quite impossible.Yet gravity is not the only way of storing energy，and engineers are working on systems that store it using water pressure or compressed air...and even sand!Storage is one of the big scientific challenges of our time，as storage is the essential partner of wind power and solar power.We need clean electricity 24 hours a day，not just when the sun is shining or the wind is blowing.（1）The word "abundant" in Paragraph 2 probably means .A．expensiveB．environmentalC．famousD．plentiful（2）From the passage，we can know that .A．gravity systems are the cheapest way to store electricityB．"pumped storage" hydro schemes can be built on small hillsC．engineers in Switzerland first stored energy by using gravity creativelyD．experts have already made gravity more effective by increasing its force（3）Why does the author write this passage？A．To tell the story of finding gravity.B．To show the importance of gravity.C．To call on people to use clean electricity.D．To introduce a good way to store electricity.四．书面表达（共1小题）18．某英文网站正在开展以"突破自我，我拼过"为主题的征文活动。

湖北省随州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分1．听录音，选择正确的答案（）A．Hanging out.B．Walking the dog.C．Swimming.2．听录音，选择正确的答案（）A．A post office.B．A bank.C．A supermarket.3．听录音，选择正确的答案（）A．Every day.B．Twice a week.C．Five days a week.4．听录音，选择正确的答案（）A．25 yuan.B．38 yuan.C．63 yuan.5．听录音，选择正确的答案（）A．On Children's Day.B．On the Spring Festival.C．On the Mid-Autumn night二、听下面四段长对话和一段独白, 每段长对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分听录音，回答问题。

6．What is Linda going to get from their vegetable field?A．Tomatoes.B．Carrots.C．Potatoes.7．Who teaches Steve the life skill course?A．Mr. Green.B．Miss Green.C．Miss Black,听录音，回答问题。

8．What does Susan think of action movies?A．Exciting.B．Boring.C．Great.9．When will Susan and her friend meet?A．At 7:30 a. m.B．At 7:00 p. m.C．At 7:30 p. m.听录音，回答问题。

10．Why was the man late?A．Because he can't find his way.B．Because he missed the bus.C．Because the bus was late.11．What did the man do last month?A．He joined a club.B．He sold his car.C．He bought a bike. 12．How does the man suggest the woman go to work?A．On foot.B．By bike.C．By bus.听录音，回答问题。

江汉区2024年中考模拟英语试题（二）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4 个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. America. B. Chengdu. C. I’m a teacher.2. A. Twelve. B. She’s quiet. C. Best wishes.3. A. Delicious. B. At home. C. Dumplings.4. A. 20 minutes ago. B. G2386. C. No worries.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How is the new garden according to the woman?A. BigB. Great.C. Bright.6. What does the man suggest wearing?A. A dressB. A coat.C. A jacket.7. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. CloudyC. Rainy8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A vacation plan.B. A school club.C. An advertisement.10. What would the woman probably say to the man next?A. You have to talk with your parents.B. We should give a helping hand.C. People can stay at home.11. Which scene is talked about?A. B. C.12. What can be inferred according to the man?A. He was on timeB. He failed to answer the phone.C. He was tired.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4 段对话或独白。

一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. W: How was your trip to the beach last weekend?M: It was great. The weather was perfect and we had a lot of fun.Q: What did the man do last weekend?2. W: I'm going to the library this afternoon. Do you want to come with me?M: No, thanks. I have to study for my math test.Q: What is the man going to do this afternoon?3. W: Have you finished your homework yet?M: Not yet. I'm still working on the science project.Q: What is the boy doing now?4. W: How do you like your new job?M: It's okay, but I miss my old friends a lot.Q: What does the man think about his new job?5. W: Are you going to the movie tonight?M: Yes, but I think I'll watch it at home instead. It's too expensive to go to the cinema.Q: What will the man do tonight?Section B（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. After hearing the passage, you will answer five questions. Please write the answers on your answer sheet.Passage:The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It helps us to communicate with others, learn new things, and even do our shopping. However, it also brings some problems. For example, too much time spent on the Internet can lead to eye strain and poor health. Moreover, it can be a source of distraction and even addiction.Questions:6. What is the passage mainly about?7. What problem can too much time on the Internet cause?8. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of the Internet?9. What can the Internet be a source of?10. What is one of the problems mentioned in the passage?二、单项选择（共20分）11. He ________ (be) late for school because he got up late this morning.A. isB. wasC. will beD. were12. I ________ (go) to the movies last night, but I had to stay at home and do my homework.A. was goingB. would goC. had goneD. have gone13. If I ________ (have) more time, I would travel around the world.A. haveB. hadC. had hadD. will have14. She ________ (be) a teacher for ten years when she retired.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be15. The book ________ (be) very interesting, so I decided to read it.A. seemsB. seemedC. seems to beD. seemed to have been16. My mother ________ (cook) dinner when I got home.A. wasB. isC. has beenD. had been17. I ________ (not go) to the party because I was feeling sick.A. didn'tB. don'tC. wouldn'tD. wasn't18. If I ________ (be) you, I would never do that.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. will be19. She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. had had20. The meeting ________ (start) in five minutes.A. is going toB. will startC. has startedD. started三、完形填空（共20分）The school's sports day was a big success. It was held in the school playground, and many students participated in various activities.21. The weather was perfect, with a clear blue sky and a gentle breeze.22. The first event was the 100-meter race. The students lined up at the starting line, and the race began.23. The students were very excited. They cheered for their friends and classmates.24. The next event was the relay race. Each team had four members, and they passed a baton to each other as they ran.25. The students enjoyed the day. They had a lot of fun and made new friends.26. In the afternoon, there was a tug-of-war competition. The students from different classes formed teams and pulled against each other.27. The event was very intense, and both teams gave their best efforts.28. In the end, the team from Class 3 won the competition. They were very happy and received a trophy.29. The day ended with a school picnic. The students enjoyed eating sandwiches, fruit, and drinks.30. The sports day was a great success, and it will be remembered by everyone for a long time.四、阅读理解（共25分）Passage 1The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is not only good for our physical health, but also for our mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve sleep, and increase energy levels. Moreover, it can also help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.Questions:31. What are the benefits of regular exercise?32. How does exercise help reduce stress?33. What diseases can regular exercise prevent?Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about climate change. The Earth's temperature is rising, and this has led to a number of problems, including melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events. To combat climate change, many countries have started to implement policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Questions:34. What problems are caused by climate change?35. What measures are being taken to combat climate change?36. What is the main idea of the passage?五、书面表达（共25分）Write a short passage of about 100 words on the following topic:Your school is planning to hold a charity event to raise money for a local orphanage. As a student, you have been asked to help organize the event. Write a letter to your teacher expressing your enthusiasm for the project and outlining some ideas you have for the event.Remember to:1. Begin your letter with a greeting.2. Introduce yourself and express your enthusiasm for the project.3. Mention some ideas you have for the event, such as fundraising activities, entertainment, and guest speakers.4. Conclude your letter by expressing your willingness to help organize the event.[写作提示]：慈善活动、孤儿院、组织、想法、热情。

湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．—How was your interview yesterday？—____ .They only wanted someone with experience.A．Come on B．All rightC．Don't mention it D．Thank you2．—Would you mind my using your pen?—Of course not. _______.A．It doesn't matter B．I'd love toC．Go ahead D．That's all right3．—My god! It's the third time this week that our son has left his jacket at school!— ____. I'm sure he will grow up one day.A．Take your time B．Forget itC．Take it easy D．Don't mention it4．—Is your brother Tom home？—l guess so.I ____ somebody singing loudly in the next room just now.A．hear B．heard C．am hearing D．have heard 5．—Excuse me，where is Mr.Evans？—He is not in the office today.I ____ you try calling him tomorrow.A．am suggesting B．suggest C．suggested D．will suggest 6．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week？—It must be Brad.He ____ in Nashville，the home of country music，since he was a child.（）A．lives B．will live C．lived D．has lived 7．—I don't know which high school to choose.—Whatever your choice is，we are ____ you all the way.A．under B．over C．against D．behind 8．The closer parents are to the children，the stronger ____ they will have on their children's character.A．review B．influence C．attention D．expression9．—I really can't tell which is the most exciting movie.What do you think？—Exciting？I think ____ of them is exciting.I almost left halfway.A．all B．any C．neither D．none10．—How can I keep the food？—It should be stored in a cool and dry places，away from ____ sunlight.A．normal B．active C．direct D．wide11．—Why has the dance called "Subject Three" become a hit recently？—It ____ young people's hope for simple happiness.A．reflects B．changes C．produces D．breaks12．—What do you think of George？—Very serious，though he ____be funny at times.A．must B．can C．should D．need13．—Who left the tap （水龙头）running？The water began to ____ across the floor.—Oh，I forgot to turn it off when the telephone rang.A．pass B．spread C．fill D．cover14．—Why did Lucy watch her dad cooking all the time？—The little girl wanted to see if she could ____any skills.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．pick up15．The famous saying "History，if not forgotten，can serve as a guide for the future" tells us ____.A．what can we get from historyB．what the future will be likeC．why we should remember the pastD．how can we create a better future二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. A) He has been ill for a week.B) He is a very good doctor.C) He has recovered from his illness.D) He has to stay in hospital for a week.2. A) The woman is a student.B) The woman is a teacher.C) The woman is a doctor.D) The woman is a librarian.3. A) She wants to borrow a book.B) She wants to return a book.C) She wants to buy a book.D) She wants to discuss a book.4. A) The man is late for work.B) The man is going to be late for the train.C) The man is looking for a job.D) The man is on his way to the office.5. A) They are discussing the weather.B) They are planning a trip.C) They are talking about their studies.D) They are arguing about a subject.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage. After the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage:The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It offers a wide range of services, from online shopping to social networking. However, with great benefits come great risks. Cybersecurity threats are on the rise, and it is essential to protect our personal information. Here are some tips to stay safe online:1. Use strong passwords for all your accounts.2. Keep your software up to date.3. Be cautious of phishing emails.4. Use a secure Wi-Fi network.5. Regularly backup your important data.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of the Internet.B) The risks of using the Internet.C) The history of the Internet.D) The future of the Internet.7. What is the first tip mentioned in the passage?A) Use a secure Wi-Fi network.B) Keep your software up to date.C) Use strong passwords.D) Regularly backup your data.8. What is the author's main concern about the Internet?A) It is too expensive.B) It is too slow.C) It is not secure.D) It is too complicated.Section C (10 points)In this section, you will hear a dialogue. After the dialogue, you will hear some questions. Both the dialogue and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Dialogue:W: Hi, John. How was your vacation in Paris?M: It was amazing! I loved the food, the art, and the architecture. I especially enjoyed visiting the Louvre Museum.W: That sounds fantastic! Did you see any famous paintings there?M: Yes, I saw the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. They were both stunning.W: Were you able to visit any other attractions?M: Yes, we also went to the Eiffel Tower and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. They were both very beautiful.W: I wish I could have gone with you. Next time, we should go together.Questions:9. What is the main topic of the dialogue?A) A vacation in Paris.B) A visit to the Louvre Museum.C) A trip to the Eiffel Tower.D) A conversation about art.10. What is the man's favorite part of the vacation?A) The food.B) The art.C) The architecture.D) The history.11. Which attraction did the man NOT visit?A) The Louvre Museum.B) The Eiffel Tower.C) The Notre-Dame Cathedral.D) The Palace of Versailles.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It not only helps to keep our bodies in good shape but also improves our mental health. Exercise has been proven to reduce stress, improve mood, and increase energy levels.There are many different types of exercise to choose from, such as running, swimming, cycling, and yoga. It is important to find anactivity that you enjoy and that fits your lifestyle. Consistency is key, so make sure to set realistic goals and stick to a regular exercise routine.Here are some tips for staying motivated:1. Set achievable goals.2. Find a workout buddy.3. Track your progress.4. Reward yourself for reaching your goals.1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To promote exercise.B) To describe different types of exercise.C) To explain the benefits of exercise.D) To provide tips for staying motivated.2. According to the passage, what is the most important factor in maintaining a healthy lifestyle?A) Diet.B) Exercise.C) Sleep.D) Relaxation.3. Which of the following is NOT a type of exercise mentioned in the passage?A) Running.B) Swimming.C) Cycling.D) Cooking.4. What are some ways to stay motivated to exercise?A) Set achievable goals.B) Find a workout buddy.C) Track your progress.D) All of the above.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and complete the summary below.In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of plastic pollution on the environment. Plastic waste is a significant problem because it takes hundreds of years to decompose. This has led to the creation of numerous initiatives aimed at reducing plastic consumption and finding alternative solutions.One such initiative is the "Ban the Bag" campaign, which encourages people to use reusable bags instead of single-use plastic bags. Many cities around the world have already implemented bans on plastic bags, and more are expected to follow suit.Another innovative solution is the development of biodegradable plastics, which can be broken down by natural processes. This technology has the potential to greatly reduce the amount of plastic waste in the environment.However, there are still challenges to be addressed. The production of biodegradable plastics requires significant resources and energy. Additionally, the recycling process is often not as effective as itcould be.1. The passage discusses the impact of plastic pollution on the environment. What is the main problem mentioned?A) Plastic waste is difficult to recycle.B) Plastic waste takes hundreds of years to decompose.C) Plastic waste is causing health problems for humans.D) Plastic waste is polluting the oceans.2. What is one initiative aimed at reducing plastic consumption?A) The "Ban the Bag" campaign.B) The development of biodegradable plastics.C) The use of paper bags instead of plastic bags.D) The creation of a new type of plastic.3. What are the potential benefits of biodegradable plastics?A) They are easier to recycle.B) They can be broken down by natural processes.C) They require less energy to produce.D) They are more durable than traditional plastics.4. What is one challenge associated with the production of biodegradable plastics?A) They are difficult to recycle.B) They take a long time to decompose.C) They require significant resources and energy to produce.D) They are not as effective as traditional plastics in terms of durability.Part III Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic:"Social Media: A Blessing or a Curse?"In your essay, you should:1. State your opinion on whether social media is a blessing or a curse.2. Provide two reasons to support your opinion.3. Conclude by summarizing your main points.Remember to write an organized essay, using appropriate grammar and vocabulary.。

湖北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)得分阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

"PROFESSOR,will you be away on business for five months?""Yes.But I'll be1．you from high above.Make sure you hand in your papers on time!"This isn't just a funny joke.It's based on a real2．.One day before the Shenzhou-16crew(乘组)went into space,China made public the names of its three astronauts.One of them,a man wearing glasses,got tons of 3．.His name is Gui Haichao.He works as a college professor.Gui showed a4．interest in science from an early age.One of his favorite books was The Encyclopedia for Children and Teenagers(《少年儿童百科全书》).He learned5．about space from it.And the more the boy learned about this6．place,the more he wanted to know about it.In2003,Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to travel into space.Gui was excited about the news.And he dreamed of going into space7．one day.With this dream in8．,he entered Beihang University to study space science.His resolution to explore the unknown pushed him to9．moving forward.In2017,at the age of only31,he became one of the 10．space science professors in China.Gui never forgot his dream of going into space.He knew this was 11．the best way to study its many mysteries.So,when China12．its astronaut recruitment(招募)to college researchers in2018,Gui immediately signed up(报名).The13．was hard,but there was nothing that could keep him from making his lifelong dream14．.Are you15．in the unknown?We hope you've answered yes.Who knows?Maybe one day,you'll be watching your friends and us from somewhere high above!1．A．watching B．looking C．hearing D．writing 2．A．accident B．job C．event D．work 3．A．happiness B．pride C．answer D．attention4．A．hard B．poor C．strong D．helpful5．A．a lot B．a little C．a few D．a bit6．A．relaxing B．unknown C．large D．boring 7．A．ourselves B．yourself C．itself D．himself8．A．eyes B．mind C．hand D．face9．A．finish B．practice C．keep D．enjoy 10．A．heaviest B．youngest C．oldest D．tallest11．A．nearly B．probably C．hardly D．exactly 12．A．realized B．invited C．received D．opened13．A．A swimming B．training C．cleaning D．getting 14．A．turn on B．give away C．come true D．put up 15．A．interested B．surprised C．pleased D．moved阅卷人二、阅读理解，第一节阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

In my teenage years, I once joined a learning program at a college in summer. It helped kids to1．what college is like. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found a 2．on an outdoor basketball court, so we start a game of one-on-one.At the time, Claude was not only 3．than me, but also better at basketball. I 4．fast but I was confident, so I drove hard to the basket and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim (从篮筐弹回) and I jumped up to catch it. Just as I was about to catch it, I saw an elbow(肘) above my face.As Claude caught the ball. his elbow came down hard, right into my 5． . I saw stars everywhere. The pain was terrible. Claude kept saying "sorry" over and over. I felt the pain and 6．.I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, 7．it was worth it. For years afterward, I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude's elbows of death.In this life, we all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work against 8．. Our ups become downs. When this happens, it's best to 9．it with laughter and forgiveness(原谅).10．，you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow.1．A．forget B．experience C．imagine D．accept 2．A．college B．book C．basketball D．building 3．A．shorter B．older C．younger D．taller4．A．fell behind B．turn toC．went ahead D．passed out5．A．head B．hand C．nose D．eye6．A．laughed B．cried C．sighed D．regretted7．A．or B．but C．unless D．so8．A．him B．them C．us D．me9．A．avoid B．share C．expect D．face10．A．In addition B．In this wayC．Above all D．In factA、B、C、D四个选（共15小题，每小题1.5分)阅读理解How long can a TV host stay on TV? David Attenborough, a British TV host, has had the longest working hours -- 67 years and 32 days. He has appeared on all kinds of TV throughout the decades-black and white, color, HD and 3D!David Attenborough has entertained and educated generations of viewers about the plants and animals in our world. He joined the BBC in 1952. The year after, he made his first TV show, Animal Disguises. The show was about how color and looks help animals to hide themselves, warn off enemies and attract mates.Zoo Quest, first broadcast in December 1954, was his first show. Attenborough visited tropical countries, showing viewers animals such as pythons, Komodo dragons and birds of paradise on their televisions. People in the UK were amazed, as they'd never seen these different animals before!In 1973, Attenborough gave up his job at the BBC to work on his dream. He aimed to create an epic (史诗般的) natural history series by touring around the world. When it was televised in 1979, Life on Earth was a smash hit with TV audiences worldwide. No one had ever seen such beautiful, close-up videos of so many animals before, and Attenborough presented lots of interesting information about them.Today, as the world faces the dangers of global warming, Attenborough, now aged 95, is doing everything he can to help save our environment. He and Prince William have worked together on the Earthshot Prize. The prize will be given to 50 solutions to the world's greatest environmental problems by 2030, reported the BBC. 11．How many kinds of TV are mentioned in the passage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.12．In what order did the following happen in Attenborough's life?a. He joined the BBC.b. He gave up his job at the BBC.c. His TV show Zoo Quest was first broadcast.d. He made his first TV show Animal Disguises.e. He worked together with Prince William on the Earthshot Prize.A．d-c-e-a-b B．a-d-c-b-e C．a-c-d-e-b D．d-a-b-c-e13．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "smash hit" in ParagraphA．success.B．visit.C．show.D．mistake.14．Which of the following sentences can be used to describe Attenborough's experience?A．Health is better than wealth.B．Many hands make light work.C．Failure is the mother of success.D．Where there is a will, there is a way.15．What is the passage mainly about?A．A TV host's working hours.B．Solutions to environmental problemsC．A TV host. his TV shows and achievements.D．Introduction to different kinds of TV shows.阅读理解After a biology class, my 10-year-old daughter brought three twigs(嫩枝) back home. These twigs were supposed to be planted by students. Hence, I helped my daughter plant them in our backyard. Through the years, owing to a lack of good care and poor soil, two of them died. Only one survived.It grew very slowly and became curved. It never got very tall. In the end, it looked more like a fat bush than a tree. A few years ago, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare. Most of the leaves fell off. Only the top third of the tree was still green. Last summer I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer, but it didn't work.Later one morning. I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. As I walked over to take a closer look at it. however. I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a robin(知更鸟) patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. and I thought it smiled back at me. Actually, maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.This tree reminded me that all of our lives have purposes. It doesn't matter if we are young or old, healthy or sick. Till our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place.16．According to the writer. why did the two trees die?A．They grew out of small twigs.B．They were not taken care of correctly.C．The soil around them was not rich.D．Both B andC.17．What did the only living tree look like?A．It was straight and tall.B．There were not many leaves on it.C．It looked like a bird's nest.D．It was all green.18．What does the underlined "it" in paragraph 3 refer toA．The robin.B．The nest.C．The tree D．The leaves.19．What might the writer do with the tree later?A．He might cut it down.B．He might leave it as it is.C．He might take away some of its leaves.B. He might give it to his friends.20．What does the writer want to tell us with the storyA．We should take care of animals and plants.B．We should work hard till our last breath like trees.C．Every living thing has its own purpose.D．It is hard for twigs to survive.阅读理解Caopu Primary School, a public school in Luohu District, is located in an urban village in the Qingshuihe area, the majority of whose students come from migrant(移民) workers' families. The school recently made headlines in Chinese media after it was named one of the 10 model schools in art education in Shenzhen, thanks to its successful teaching of recorder(竖笛)playing.Xu Chunsheng. the headmaster of the school. believes that art education can warm children' s hearts. as these children sometimes suffer neglect(忽视) from their parents who are too busy trying to earn a living.The school has chosen to teach the recorder, since this instrument is comparatively easy to learn, convenient and cheaper.The three music teachers, Xu Guang. Chen Haiyan and Zhao Yonggang, have spent many hours together researching teaching methods and tutoring talented students. As the leader of the recorder club, Zhao offers after-class tutoring to the club members in addition to teaching seven regular music classes each week. "These children are very diligent and have hearts of gold," he said. "I don't want to leave them behind. To better teach the students. the three teachers themselves attended training programs during their vacations.All 1,300 students at the school can play the recorder, with first-and second-graders taking a training session in the instrument each week and third-to sixth-graders playing the recorder for 15 minutes of each music class. More importantly, music has enriched the lives of students and planted confidence in them. Lu Zitong, a second-grader, a shy boy, had been a loner and somehow unhappy. He has become more outgoing and confident since joining the recorder playing club and winning a district-level prize with his classmates.The effort is also praised by parents. "My son plays the recorder after finishing his homework every day, Guo Liping said. "It's like we have our own family concert now; his practice has also set a good example for his baby sister, who became interested in music too.21．Which is not the reason for the school choosing to teach recorder?A．It will make students smarter.B．It's not difficult to learn.C．It's easy to carry.D．It won't cost you a lot.22．If you are a fifth-grader and you have 2 music classes each week. How long will you play recorder each week at school?A．15 minutes.B．30 minutes.C．45 minutes D．60 minutes. 23．What benefit can't learning recorder provide?A．Students become more confident.B．Students are more interested in music.C．Students can influence their brothers or sisters.D．Students can finish homework more quickly24．What is the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．25．Where might this passage come from?A．Novel.B．Fashion magazine.C．Newspaper.D．Travel guide.（共5小题，每题2分)以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

浙江省温州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)得分阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Listening to Music While StudyingDo you like listening to music when you're studying?A lot of students think that listening to their favorite songs helps them study better,especially when they are revising(复习).But does it really make them learn more?And will it be different if they choose different kinds of music?How to researchTo answer these questions,teachers from Cardiff Metropolitan University recently ran a study.They divided students into different groups:Group A revised in silence;Group B revised to music without words;Group C revised to music with words they liked;Group D revised to music with words they disliked.The students then took a test on the passages they had been revising.Main findingsGroup A did better in the exam than the other three groups.Group B got higher scores than Group C and Group D.There's no difference between Group C and Group D.Both groups got lower scores than usual.@Copyright,Inner Drive.All rights reserved1．How many groups took the test in the research?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.2．What do the teachers find out from the study?A．Music with words makes students study better.B．There's no difference in studying with music or not.C．Students who learn without music get the best result.D．Music with liked words is helpful for students'study.3．What's the study about?A．Learning habits.B．Reading classes.C．Music clubs.D．Life experiences.阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考英语二模拟试题及答案一、选择题1. — How many students are there in your class?— ______ are boys and ______ are girls.A. Nineteen; thirteenB. Nine-teen; thirteenC. Nine; teenD. Nineteen; thir-teen答案：A2. — Are you writing a letter, Tom?— Yes, I ______ write to my pen friend in Canada. A. will B. am going toC. beD. do答案：B3. — Do you like the blue skirt?— Yes, it's ______ of the two.A. the mostB. the longerC. the cheapestD. the best答案：D4. — Lucy, will you please look after my cat for me?— Sure. ______ I'll feed it and keep it warm.A. ThanksB. Of courseC. No problemD. I'm sorry答案：B5. — May I borrow your umbrella?— Of course you ______. But you ______ return it to me tomorrow.A. can; needB. can; mustC. may; canD. may; must答案：B6. — The children are having a picnic by the river. I think they're all ______.— I think so. Let's go and have a look.A. aloneB. lonelyC. aloneD. lonely答案：C7. — My daughter has been in hospital for over a week.— ______ care of her, Doctor Li.A. TakeB. TakingC. To takeD. Taken答案：A8. — Where do you _____ your summer vacation last year?— At the seaside.A. passB. spendC. costD. pay答案：B9. — Would you like me to drive you to the airport tomorrow?— ______. My plane leaves at 8:00 in the evening.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. SureD. Sorry, no答案：B10. — The apples are nice. How about some more?— ______. They're too sweet for me.A. That's rightB. Not too badC. No more, pleaseD. All right答案：C二、阅读理解AOne day, I was the only patient in the doctor's waiting room. I was relaxing, reading a magazine. Suddenly, the door opened and a man came in. He went right up to the receptionist and said very loudly, "I see your sign says 'Be sure to Pat 10 Euros'. Well, I want you to know that I'm a citizen of this town, and I don't have to pay anything for a medical visit."The receptionist smiled and took the man's arm, leading him over to a sign she had overlooked. She pointed at the very small comma (逗号) following the word "Pat". The sign said: "Be sure to Pat: 10 Euros". The receptionist explained to the man that the comma made a lot of difference, why he had to pay 10 Euros.Why did the man want to visit the doctor's?A. To complain about the town.B. To pay nothing for the doctor's visit.C. To have a medical check-up.D. To visit a citizen of the town.答案：BBNowadays there are more cars in our country. And it’s important for everyone to keep the traffic rules.It’s not easy to drive in the traffic of today. You have to look out all time, so you won’t have an accident(事故), To be a good driver, you should learn the traffic rules. When you drive, you should be very careful.If you want to cross a street, you should walk to the nearest pedestrian crossing. When you see the green light for the pedestrians, you can walk across. If you see a red light, you mustn't cross.Remember these points: 1. Look at the green light when you cross a street. 2. Don’t run when you cross a street.If everyone obeys the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the roads. And people will be much safer.What should you do when you want to cross a street?A. Run as fast as you can.B. Go to the pedestrian crossing.C. Look at the red light.D. Drive your car as fast as possible.答案：B三、填空题1. Some of the children are playing ______ football outside.答案：the2. Mike is good ______ English but not good ______ Chinese.答案：at, at3. — What ______ they want to do?— They ______ at home.答案：do, are4. The movie is ______ interesting ______ I want to see it again.答案：so, that5. It's difficult ______ me ______ English well. I need someone's help.答案：for, to learn四、书面表达假如你是李明，下周末你打算和家人一起去自然公园游玩，请你写一封电子邮件邀请你的美国朋友Jim一起参加，并对他提出以下问题：1. 他能不能周六一大早来你家，和你一起去公园？2. 他需要带些什么东西？3. 他对此次游玩有什么想法？注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

一、听力（共25分，每小题2分，共10题）Section A（10题）1. A. I like playing football. B. I like playing basketball. C. I like playing soccer. D. I like playing volleyball.2. A. It's a book. B. It's a pen. C. It's a pencil. D. It's a ruler.3. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm not well, thank you. C. I'm okay, thank you. D. I'm bad, thank you.4. A. I'm 12 years old. B. I'm 13 years old. C. I'm 14 years old. D. I'm 15 years old.5. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a worker.6. A. She is in the classroom. B. She is in the library. C. She is in the playground. D. She is in the dining hall.7. A. They are in China. B. They are in Japan. C. They are in Korea. D. They are in America.8. A. They are playing football. B. They are playing basketball. C. They are playing soccer. D. They are playing volleyball.9. A. It's a school. B. It's a hospital. C. It's a library. D. It's a supermarket.10. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He isa worker.Section B（5题）11. What is the weather like today?12. How old is the girl in the picture?13. What is the man's job?14. Where is the library?15. What is the girl doing in the park?二、单项选择（共25分，每小题2分，共12.5题）16. My mother is ______ doctor.A. aB. anC. theD. some17. There are ______ students in our class.A. fiveB. five ofC. fiveD. five and18. He is ______ tall man.A. aB. anC. theD. some19. We have ______ English lessons every week.A. twoB. two ofC. two andD. two and some20. ______ is the way to the library?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who21. ______ is your name?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's22. ______ do you live?A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. Who23. ______ is your father?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who24. ______ is the time?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who25. ______ is your favorite color?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who三、完形填空（共20分，每空1分，共20空）26. My name is Wang Li. I am a student in _______ (26) school. I _______(27) English very much. My favorite _______ (28) is playing football. I _______ (29) a good _______ (30) in our school team.26. A. the B. a C. an D. some27. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking28. A. subject B. subject of C. subjects D. subjects of29. A. am B. is C. are D. be30. A. player B. players C. player of D. players of四、阅读理解（共25分，每题2分，共12题）31. A. Tom and Jerry32. B. 333. C. 234. D. 535. B36. A. 237. B. 338. C. 439. D. 540. C五、短文改错（共10分，每空1分，共10空）41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.六、书面表达（共15分）51. Write a letter to your friend, telling him about your summer vacation. You can include the following points:- Where you went- What you did- What you saw- How you felt（注意：字数在100左右）答案：一、听力：Section A：1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.DSection B：11. The weather is sunny today. 12. She is 13 years old. 13. He is a doctor. 14. The library is near the school gate. 15. She is playing with her friends.二、单项选择：16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A三、完形填空：26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B四、阅读理解：31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C五、短文改错：41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.六、书面表达：Dear Zhang Wei,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about my summer vacation. This year, I went to Beijing with my family. We visited many famous attractions, such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, andthe Summer Palace. I was amazed by the beauty of the city and the rich history.During our trip, we went to the Great Wall and climbed it. It was very challenging, but I felt a great sense of achievement. We also visitedthe Forbidden City, where we learned about the history of the emperors.It was fascinating to see the grand palaces and the beautiful gardens.In addition, we visited the Summer Palace, which is a beautiful imperial garden. The scenery there was breathtaking, and I took many photos. I also tried some traditional Chinese food, which was delicious.I had a wonderful time on my summer vacation, and I will never forget it.I hope you had a great vacation too!Best regards,Li Ming。

2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分）第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFour students are talking about what they want to change about themselves most in the class meeting.Student A—What I want to change about myself most is my pessimistic attitude（悲观的态度）toward life. Once, I thought I didn’t do well in an exam, so I became very sad. But when I saw the result, it was not as bad as I thought. I worried about it too much. I hope I coud be optimistic （乐观）!Student B—I want to change my bad temper（脾气）the most. I often get angry and hurt the people I love. Every time my mother cares about me, I complain that she talks too much. But I know she loves me very much. I shouldn’t do that. I will try to change my temper.Student C—The only thing I am not satisfied with myself is my teeth. My front teeth are so big. When I take photos, I avoid giving big smiles. I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. If I had smaller teeth like other people, I would be very happy.Student D—I often dream about having long legs. They would not only make me look more beautiful , but they could also help me run faster. When I take an active part in running races at school, other runners always pass me. I try my best, but it doesn’t work because of my short legs.1.Student A wants to be more________.A.confidentB.pessimisticC.optimisticD.excellent2.What is student B’s problem?A.She often loses her temper.B.She always hurts the pepople she loves.C.She can’t stand her mum’s bad temper.D.She doesn’t know how to get along with others.3.Who may not like taking photos?A.Student AB. Student BC. Student CD. Student D4.Why does student D dream to have long legs?A.Because she was laughed at by her classmates.B.Because she wants to look beautiful and run faster.C.Because she wants to take part in running races.D.Because she is the shortest in her class.BBuilding a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation（一代人）to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said long time of climate change can do that.Tuvalu（图瓦卢）is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12,000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels. Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide（高潮）. By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater. So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries.To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse（元宇宙）. The digital （数字化的）country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records. No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have the identity（身份）and “live” in its online coummunities. The government hopes to manage and serve them online.This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution. “Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform. Now the metaverse is not mature（成熟的）, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country? Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now.5.What problem does Tuvalu face now?A.a smaller populationB.rising sea levelsC.climate changesD.less living space6.To solve the problem, Tuvalu plans to _________.A.move its people to other countriesB.set up its online communitiesC.build an underwater countryD.deal with the climate problem7.What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news from Tuvalu?A.The future of Tuvalu’s solution is bright.B.The metaverse platform where Tuvalu will be built on is perfect.C.Saving the real world is more important than planning for the future.D.He calls for more countries to build their digital nations.8.In Which part of the magazine can we read the text?A.TravelB. TechnologyC.CultureD.ArtC①As the days get colder, the flu season comes. The sneezes（喷嚏）from people who have a cold sometimes smell unpleasant. Where does the smell come from?①In fact, the thing we sneeze out is mostly our saliva（口水）. Saliva is 99.5 percent water and 0.5 percent other things like protein and minerals. When some bacteria（细菌）come into your mouth, they break down some protein in your saliva. This process sometimes produces gases like VSCs （挥发性硫化物）—a group of unpleasant gases. Narmally, they stay in the saliva. But when we sneeze out saliva, the water evaporates quickly in tehe air, letting out the gases and settin free bad smells.①Moreover, when we sneeze, it’s not only saliva that comes out but also some things in the nose and throat. For those who have a cold, there are probably snot and sputun filled with bacteria in their noses and throats. Pushed by the air pressure from sneezing, they may get out together with saliva, providing a mix of different bad smells. That’s why you can smell more unpleasant sneezes in the classroomduring the flu season.①Researchers have found that different smells of sneezes have different causes. Diabetes（糖尿病）might lead to sweet-smelling sneezes. And teech illnesses are likely to cause sour smells. Serious diseases that include liver（肝）and kidney（肾）problems may cause sneezes to smell really bad, like a toilet.①Does this worry you? A smelly sneeze every now and then is common. But if your sneezes smell bad for a long time, it’s time to go to a doctor.9.The sneezes from people who have a cold sometimes smell unpleasant because________.A.they sneeze out more salivaB.more protein is contained in their salivaC.there are bacteria in their mouthD.gases like VSCs produced in their mouth smell bad10.What does the unlined word “they” refer to in the third paragraph?A.The sneezes people sneeze outB.Snot and sputum with bacteriaC.The VSCs freed out in the airD.The saliva that comes out of the mouth11.The following are the matches of sneeze smell and its disease EXCEPT________.A.sweet-smelling sneeze—diabetesB.sour sneeze—teeth illnessC.smelly sneeze—nose infectionsD.soilet-smelling sneeze—stomach problem12.What is the structure of the text?A.①|①①①|①B.①①①①|①C.①|①①①①D.①|①|①①|①DHave you bought anything that you can’t touch or see? Nowadays, virtual products have become a rising trend（潮流）on Taobao.On June 9, the topic of “Have you bought virtual mosquitoes（蚊子）for your friends” started a discussion on Weibo. If you buy virtual mosquitoes for your friends, someone will add your friend on WeChat and buzz to them by word simply for fun.This is just one of the examples of virtual products. There is also a “virtual tree hole”. This means that you can pay for someone who listens to you to talk about your life. “Virtual supervision（监督）” is when you need someone to keep an eye on you if you can’t study or read carefully. The price is usually from 10 yuan to several hundred yuan, depending on different needs.Under the increasing pressure of working, studying and relationships, more people want to find ways to lower their stress and keep themselves happy. “Some secrets can’t be shared with family and friends. Talking to strangers is a better way for me,” Yu Xiaoyu, 30, who has bought a “virtual tree hole” said. “Also, strangers are more objective（客观的）to look at my problems.” It’s also less trouble for family and friends because they are also busy, Yu added.However, the experience isn’t always good. Y u met a “tree hole” that didn’t pay much attention to her problem. “It’s a matter of luck,” Yu said. “Sometimes you happen to talk to someone who are really patient and even professional. Sometimes you meet someone who ends upmaking you feel even worse.”Buying virtual products shows young people’s emotional（情感的）needs. However, there is also a risk that they may trust strangers more when they are down. It’s still important to think about how safe this vitual service is, especially when it asks for more money.13.What do people buy virtual mosquitoes for?A.They want to discuss with their friends through the virtual mosquitoes.B.They want the virtual mosquitoes to accompany their friends.C.They do that just for fun by buzzing to them.D.It is a trend and they do that just to follow the trend.14.What can we learn from Yu’s experience?A.You can always get what you want.B.Anyone can provide virtual services.C.Family and friends are more objective.D.Virtual products are not always satisfying.15.What might be the writer’s idea about virtual products?A.Virtual products will become a trend in the future.B.It’s necessary for more people to buy them to lower their stress.C.It’s worth buying them no matter how expensive they are.D.Each coin has two sides, so enjoy them but pay attention to them.16.What can be the best title for the text?A.People’s new needsB.Gifts that can’t be touched.C.Ways to relax.D.The popularity of virtual services第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

河南省郑州重点中学2023年英语中考二模试卷根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．If you want to get a job in Jiabei Company, you have to ______ .A．speak English well B．be good at computer skills C．speak Chinese well D．work for nine hours a day 2．If you can speak Chinese well, you may get a job in ______ .A．Huaxia Hotel B．Jiabei Company C．the Library D．Lee's coffee 3．Which job can you choose if you are 40 years old?A．B．C．D．4．How much will you get if you work in Lee's coffee for four weeks?A．＄20.B．＄40.C．＄100.D．＄200.5．Where can we get the article?A．A science magazine.B．A newspaper.C．A storybook.D．A guidebook.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

A jobless man applied（申请）for the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.You are employed, "he said, "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application form to fill in, as well as the date when you may start. "The man replied, "But I don't have a computer or an e-mail. ""I'm sorry, "said the HR manager, "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And the one who doesn't exist cannot have the job. "The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do. With only s 10 in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded in making his money double. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with ＄60.The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started earlier and returned late.Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck and then he had his own fleet to send food. Five years later. he became one of the most famous food sellers In the US.He started to plan his family's future, so he called an insurance broker（保险经纪人）to have a discussion. When the conversation was over. the broker asked him for his e-mail. The man replied again, "I don't have an e-mail. "The broker answered in surprise, "You don't have an e-mail, and yet have become such a successful businessman. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?"The man thought for a while and replied. "Yes, I would be an office boy at Microsoft. "6．Why was the man refused by the Microsoft?A．He didn't pass the test.B．He didn't do well in the interview.C．He didn't get on well with the manager.D．He didn't have a computer or an e-mail.7．How much money did the man make in less than two hours by selling tomatoes?A．＄10.B．＄20.C．＄40.D．＄60.8．What does the underlined word "survive" mean in Chinese?A．求职B．帮忙C．生存D．出名9．What does the insurance broker's answer mean?A．He thought the man was telling lies.B．He thought the man was so smart that he didn't need an e-mail.C．He thought the man was too foolish to have an e-mail.D．He thought the man could be more successful if he had an e-mail.10．What's the best title of the passage?A．I don't have an e-mail.B．I used to be an office boy.C．How to have an e-mail?D．Insurance is important.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

重庆市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听力测试，第一节（每小题1.5分,共9分）得分根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．Good morning,sir.B．Goodbye,sir.C．Good night,sir.2．A．Good idea!B．Take it easy.C．You're welcome.3．A．Certainly!B．Let's go!C．Have fun!4．A．I hope so.B．That's right.C．Sorry to hear that.5．A．I really like them.B．It doesn't matter.C．Help yourself.6．A．Well done.B．OK,I will.C．Come on.阅卷人二、听力测试，第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）得分根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．A．Xi'an.B．Chengdu.C．Beijing.8．A．One.B．Two.C．Three.9．A．Lucy.B．Bill.C．Lily.10．A．Spring.B．Summer C．Autumn.11．A．A math teacher.B．A scientist.C．An engineer.12．A．Because it's interesting.B．Because it's useful.C．Because it's educational.阅卷人三、听力测试，第三节，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每小题1.5分,共6分）得分听材料，回答问题。

13．When did the man hurt his back?A．On Wednesday.B．On Thursday.C．On Friday.14．What did the doctor help the man do?A．Lie down.B．Get an X-ray.C．Put some medicine.听材料，回答问题。

山东省枣庄市2024年中考英语模拟试卷10小题, 共10. 0分）完形填空A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 1．with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string（线, 细绳）is 2．the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even3．. Can we cut it？" The father cut the string off of the reel（线轴）. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4．.But then, slowly, the kite started to 5．. It soon fell to the ground. The son was 6．to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 7．did it fall down？"The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8．in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer 9．the kite.We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are 10．us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.1．A．full B．amazed C．moved D．filled2．A．stopping B．blocking C．dropping D．catching3．A．slower B．lower C．higher D．quicker4．A．happy B．sad C．worried D．bored5．A．go up B．run away C．come close D．come down 6．A．excited B．scared C．surprised D．injured7．A．What B．When C．Why D．Where8．A．wait B．stay C．come D．turn9．A．support B．suggest C．prevent D．report10．A．cutting B．holding C．copying D．rising6小题, 共12. 0分）阅读理解In spring the weather gets warmer. Flowers start to bloom （开花）. Signs of new life are everywhere.But US kids get excited for a different reason. It is time for Spring Break. Middle school students get a week or two away from school. It's time to relax and enjoy spring.What do students get up to？Many things, but one thing's for certain―it's a welcome change from school. Because middle school students don't have their own cars, they usually take trips with their parents or hang out in their neighborhoods.I used to bike around my neighborhood with my classmates or have Easter egg hunts （寻蛋）in my backyard. Some students take hikes, while others are happy to sit back and enjoy watching TV.There is one place in the US that kids dream about going to—Disney World. But only a few kids realize that dream. If you are one of the lucky ones who get to meet Mickey Mouse, you know it's been a special holiday. 11．Why do US kids get excited in spring?A．Because the weather is warmer.B．Because there are beautiful flowers.C．Because they can have a holiday.D．Because new life is everywhere.12．What do US students usually do during Spring Break?A．Drive cars in their neighborhoods.B．Study at school with friends.C．Get up earlier on schooldays.D．Travel with their parents.13．What does the writer mean by "meet Mickey Mouse"?A．Be friends with Mickey Mouse.B．Visit Disney World.C．Watch Mickey Mouse cartoons.D．Get a pet mouse.阅读理解Birds don't like eating plastic. But more seabirds are eating plastic waste in the world's oceans. Why？It is possibly because the plastic waste smells like food, according to a new study published in the journal Science Advances.Matthew Savoca is the study's lead author at the University of California, Davis. "Animals usually have a reason for the decisions they make, " he said. "If we want to truly understand why animals are eating plastic in the ocean, we have to think about how animals find food. "The study found that plastic waste easily gathers algae （海藻）on the water. Together, they give off a smell that is very similar to the krill （磷虾）that many seabirds feed on. It could explain why some birds ― including albatrosses （信天翁）and shearwaters （剪水鹱）― are nearly six times more likely to eat plastic than other birds. They usually find food by their sense of smell.More plastic pollution enters the world's oceans every year. A study last year showed that about 8 million tons（吨）of plastic enters the oceans every year. It is enough to cover every coastline in the world.Birds and other sea animals, such as turtles and fish, eat plastic. It can badly hurt their organs （器官）. Some birds even mistakenly feed their babies waste instead of food.Scientists hope this study can raise an alarm （警报）about plastic in our oceans and help save the seabirds. 14．Some seabirds are eating plastic waste in oceans because ______ .A．seabirds like plastic waste B．the plastic waste is colorfulC．the plastic waste smells like food D．they have nothing else to eat15．In Paragraph （段）5, the writer tells us that ______ .A．there is less plastic pollution in the oceanB．people understand why animals are eating plastic in the oceanC．plastic pollution is a serious problemD．every coastline in the world is quite long16．Which of the following would be a good title （题目）for the passage?A．Birds in our oceans.B．Pollution cannot be stopped.C．No more plastic pollution.D．Help save the seabirds.-填空（本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分）补全对话The world is full of many beautiful sounds. You can hear the songs of birds and the laughter of people. 17．And it's all because of your ears!They bring you a world of sounds.But some people can't hear any sounds at all. Some are born deaf （聋的）. 18．Many people in China can't hear ordinary sounds clearly. A lot of them are children. About 6 children of 4, 000 have hearing problems when they're born. If a child has hearing problems, he or she may also have learning problems at school.19．For example, too much earwax （耳垢）isn't good for your hearing. If you have too much earwax, ask your mom or dad to help you clean it out. Noise that's louder than 85 decibels （分贝）can hurt your ears and make you lose your hearing for a short time or even forever.Hearing is important. 20．Don't forget to do the following.21．If you have to go, wear earplugs （耳塞）. A pair of good earplugs can reduce the noise by 30 decibels.When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put anything sharp into your ears.If you keep these things in mind, you won't be always saying "What？" when you're older.读下面的文章, 然后判断文章后面小题。