2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
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高二英语百日训练之语法填空(87)含答案详解【题文】I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment, I couldn't have known that I'd just made one of the best ___60___(choose) of my life.I sat down and listened to the teacher introducing the tools of the craft. Then ___61___ was the first time for me that I had tried my hand. I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, ___62___(dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote "one" ___63___ Chinese.Over ___64___ past five years, I have learned to make versions of well-known poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, ___65___ connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke(笔画) by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peace and learned ___66___ (appreciate) my daily life.Now, calligraphy is not just a hobby, ___67___a way to remove myself from the worries of life. Rolling out the paper, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy ___68___ (able) me to balance my busy schedule and live ____69____ (peace). 【答案】60. choices61. it 62. dipped63. in 64. the65. which 66. to appreciate67. but 68. enables69. peacefully【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
南昌2023-2024学年度下学期高二英语期末考试(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What color is the sofa?A.White.B.Brown.C.Blue.2.What will the man do?A.Lock the doors.B.Repair the speakers.rm the customers.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.The woman’s garden.B.The woman’s cooking.C.Their grandma’s health.4.Who is Nicole?A.The man’s daughter.B.The man’s sister.C.The man’s niece.5.What happened to the man?A.He lost an English report.B.He broke his USB memory.C.He sent a file to a wrong person.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.What job would Millie prefer?A.To create soaps.B.To do beauty treatments.C.To do research on science.7.What is more important to Millie?A.A high salary.B.A high social status.C.Job satisfaction.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
徐州市职业学校2018—2019学年度第二学期期末试卷高二英语(升学班)本试卷满分:100分,考试时间:120分钟。
请按要求将答案写在答题纸上。
在规定以外的地方答题,视作无效。
第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)第一节在本节中,你将读到10个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的方框涂满、涂黑。
1. –What shall we do to kill time?–Well, _______ it is Wanda Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film?A. whileB. unlessC. thoughD. since2. He was so careless that he had his wallet __________on the bus.A. robbedB. to stealC. stolenD. to rob3. I have to leave a message to him. Would you please give me a piece of paper _______ ?A. to write onB. writing onC. to write withD. writing with4. Amounts of work _________ right away.A.requires to finishB. require finishingC. require to finishD. require5.________the work, they have to stay here for _________.A. Not completing; more two weeksB. Not having completed; two more weekC. Having not completed; another two weeksD. Not completed; two other weeks6. He said the manager I had just referred to ________ us.A. interviewingB. will interviewC. interviewD. would interview7. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map andtimetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls at8. Spencer designed a mental box with a hole _______ he fed microwave power.A. whichB. thatC. into whichD. into that9. Not only _______a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made10.The emperor’s clothes beca me the talk of the whole city, _________?A. did itB. didn’t itC. didn’t theyD. did they第二节在本节中,你将读到15个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
新疆兵团第二师华山中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(新疆兵团第二师华山中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为新疆兵团第二师华山中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题的全部内容。
2017-2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第I卷第一部分单项填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.It to him that he had an important conference to attend the next morning.A.occupiedB. occurredC. struckD. organized2.She her gold medal to her coach’s strict training。
A.owes B。
overcome C。
outline D。
operate3.We encourage students to fully in the running of the college。
A.pioneerB. participateC. permitD. polish4.Mary is to pass the driving test because she has practised really hard in the past 3 months。
七选五专题湖南省怀化市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time management is the process of planning and controlling how much time to spend on specific activities.Good time management allows you to complete more in a shorter period of time.36 Here is some advice on how to better manage your time.You can make a plan.There are many components that need to be done together to achieve success in a project.Sometimes it is difficult not to feel stressed.The best way is to make a plan.This starts as a list of all the tasks that are both desirable and important.Write them down.Next comes the vital step of prioritizing(按重要性排列).37 Focus only on one item at a time:the others can wait their turn.38Take a long,hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media.Although they are vital to everyday communication,they can claim much more attention than they deserve.Consider shutting them off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.You must learn to say‘no'.39 That is,they prioritize their efforts in the few areas that really matter and have the courage to say no to everything else.Those asking for your help would be more disappointed if you unwisely agreed to do something,but then failed to deliver.Be realistic with yourself,and honest with others.You can give yourself a break.Taking breaks is good for your brain.40 You will actually perform better if you take breaks.This might seem unreasonable with all those tasks on your list,but solutions to the difficult problems can come from a refreshed brain.A.Many business leaders put their success down to simply saying‘no'.B.It can also lower the amount of stress,and lead to career success.C.Don't try to chase every great idea.D.You should be aware of distractions.E.Be realistic with yourself,and honest with others.F.Highlight tasks on your list to signify their urgency.G.Don't be hard on yourself.36-40.BFDAG湖南省衡阳市第八中学2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
天音附中2018-2019学年第二学期高二年级英语期末考试试卷I. 听力(10%)听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary's birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至8 题。
6. What's wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.7. What does the doctor suggest?A. Drink more water.B. Take some medicine.C. D on’t smoke any more.8. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7 段材料,回答第9 至10 题。
9. What does the woman need?A. Some ink.B. A printer.C. Some paper.10. What problem does the man have?A. He can't send a text message.B. He can't hear the woman clearly.C. He can't be back to the office soon.II. 选择填空(20%)11. It is unbelievable ____ my school life is over.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. that12. We enjoyed the party very much ____ the loud music.A. except forB. besidesC. but forD. except13. This was so unexpected, and I can’t tell you ____ this made me feel!A. what wellB. what goodC. how wellD. how good14. ____they ____to the plant than they started to work.A. No sooner; had gotB. No sooner did; getC. No sooner had; gotD. As soon as; got15. They promised a(n) ____ to anyone who could help them out.A. punishmentB. replyC. rewardD. astonishment16. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____ be able to do it well in the match.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you17. ____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together ?A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is18. ____the exam, the boy was scolded by his father.A.PassingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed19. Rather than ____on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. The ____ look in her face suggested that she ____ it before. .A. surprising; woul dn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know21. All books ____ at the end of the term, the library assistant was satisfied.A. returnedB. are returningC. returningD. are returned22. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____ the cloth ____ well.A. have told; washedB. have been told; washesC. have been told; is washedD. was told; washed23. ---What’s wrong with the door?---The key has got stuck in it and _____come out.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t24. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _____everyone was checking in.A. whyB. whichC. whomD. where25. Jane wishes that she_____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. studiedB. had studiedC. would studyD. might have studied26. Make sure you save all your work on screen ____the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even though27. At first R obert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he ____ as she was so confident about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up28. ---I’m moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.---____. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding29. The ____ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation30. I didn’t mean ___ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help ___.A. to eat; to tryB. eating; tryingC. eating; to tryD. to eat; tryingIII. 完形填空15%Mr. Scot and his four companions were very disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had __31__ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After__32__ the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves __33__ they started the long journey back.This journey was unexpectedly __34__and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly __35__. The snowstorms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had __36__to mark their way home. To make things __37__, Evens, whom they had all thought of __38__the strongest of five, fell into a deep hole in the ice. Having __39__ along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.The four who were __40__ pushed on at the best speed they could __41__. Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his __42__ feet; at night his feet swelled so large that he could __43__ put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great __44__. He knew his slowness was making it less likely that __45__ could save themselves.31. A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten32. A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying33. A. after B. until C. while D. before34. A. safe B. fast C. short D. slow35. A. rose B. set C. appeared D. disappeared36. A. taken up B. cut up C. set up D. picked up37. A. easier B. better C. bitter D. worse38. A. to B. upon C. as D. in39. A. battled B. struggled C. speeded D. waited40. A. left B. lost C. defeated D. saved41. A. manage B. try C. employ D. find42. A. ached B. frozen C. harden D. harmed43. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. nearly44. A. pain B. fear C. trouble D. danger45. A. all others B. some others C. others D. the other peopleIV. 阅读理解(26%)AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from a medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.46. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?A.She was a woman. B.She wrote too many letters.C.She couldn’t graduate from a medical school. D.She couldn’t set up her hospital.47. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realiz e her dream of becoming a surgeon?A.She couldn’t get admitted to a medical school.B.She decided to further her education in Paris.C.A serious eye problem stopped her.D.It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.48. How many years passed between her graduation from a medical school and the opening of herhospital?A.Eight years B.Ten years C.Nineteen years D.Thirty-six years49. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she ______.A.became the first woman physicianB.was the first woman doctorC.and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD.set up the first medical school for women50. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______.A. England B.Paris C.the United States D.New York CityBWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, "Do you have the address? ""No, but I'll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.”"Oh, stop. There it is!”The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us."May I help you?" a man asked. "No, "I said.”We're fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren't that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. "Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned sharply. "The McNay Art Museum!" He smiled, shaking his head. "Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street." "What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. "Well, it's our home." My heart jolted(震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, "Sally! Come down immediately! ""There's some really good stuff(艺术作品)up there.”She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, "Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place." Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn't believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. "Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?”"Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone. ""That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I've always wanted to thank you."51. What do we know about Marian McNay?A. She was a painter.B. She was a community leader.C. She was a museum director.D. She was a journalist.52. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?A. She disliked people who were nosy.B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C. She knew more about art than the man.D. She mistook him for a tour guide.53. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?A. Puzzled.B. Concerned.C. Frightened.D. Delighted.54. Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?A. The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.B. She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.C. The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.D. The event happening in the house was more significant.55. What could we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.B. People should spend more time with their family.C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.CStatuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. As we go about our everyday lives, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman, whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader, and so on.The statuses we assume often vary with the people we encounter,and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed,assume the statuses that various situations require. Much of social interaction consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people based on a constant mental process of appraisal and interpretation. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather effortlessly. A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits,the buyer can choose style and fabric. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit,as well as by our pocketbook . Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made,but apart from minor adjustments,we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statues too come ready made,and the range of choice among them is limited.56. In the first paragraph,the writer tells us that statuses can help us ______.A. determine whether a person is fit for a certain jobB. behave appropriately in relation to other peopleC. protect ourselves in unfamiliar situationsD. make friends with other people57. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses ______.A. in order to identify themselvesB. in order to better identify othersC. as their mental processes changeD. as the situation changes58. By saying that “We must choose from among the cl othing presented by our society",the writer means_______.A. different people have different styles of clothesB. ready-made clothes may need alterationsC. statuses come ready made just like clothesD. our choice of statuses is limitedV: 阅读表达10%阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
江苏省常州市金坛第二高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The police has announced that they will a full investigation into the accident.A.resistB.obtainC.conveyD.undertake参考答案:D提示:句意为:“警方已经宣布将对这次事故进行全面调查。
”resist“抵抗”;obtain“获得”;convey“表达”;undertake“进行”。
2. When we got to the railway station,the express hadn't started yet,so we _______.A.needn't hurry B.didn't need hurryC.needn't to hurry D.needn't have hurried参考答案:D考查情态动词+have done结构。
句意:当我们到达火车站时,列车还没有启动,所以我们本不必匆忙。
固定结构:needn't have done表示“本不必做而做了”。
结合句意可住答案为D。
【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构:1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:He can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如:You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would +have +过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如:I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.27. Winter has gone and many people have ______ their winter clothing and take out their summer clothing.A. set asideB. set outC. set offD. set about参考答案:A略4. ---Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?---Well, you know, English is my ______. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill参考答案:A5. It hit me ______ my mother could be the proper person to persuade dad to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if参考答案:C略6.参考答案:C略7. Most villagers agree that horses are far more pleasant _______ than tractors, but they are less efficient.A. looking atB. to look atC. to be looked atD. being looked at参考答案:B8. In the article “a day to remember”, what would have most upset the woman on the day everything went wrong for her?A. She had not expected her husband to arrive so early.B. Her husband had not told her he was bringing anyone to dinner.C. The meal she had cooked for the three guests had got burnt.D. She had not got enough crockery left to serve the meal with.参考答案:B9. If you think there________huge quantities of oil for the use of drivers, you are wrong. A.is B.are C.has D.have参考答案:B10. — What is the price of petrol these days.— Oh, it ______ sharply since last month. ks5uA. is raisedB. has risenC. is increasedD. has been risen参考答案:B略11. People in the west make_______ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their s and friends.A. itB. thatC. thisD. as参考答案:A12. _____ the car after drinking alcohol, there wouldn’t have been the accident.A. If he didn’t driveB. If he hasn’t drivenC. If he hadn’t drivenD. If he doesn’t drive 参考答案:C13. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.A.ExposedB.Have exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed参考答案:C提示:句意为:“暴露在阳光下太久会损害你的皮肤。
宁德市2018—2019学年度第二学期期末高二质量检测英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分;与参考答案不符的不得分)1—5 AACAB 6—10 BCBAB 11—15 ABBAB 16—20 CCACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分;与参考答案不符的不得分)21—23 CBC 24—27 BBAD 28—31 BDBC 32—35 DDCB第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分;与参考答案不符的不得分)36—40 FCBAG第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分;与参考答案不符的不得分)41—45 CDBAC 46—50 CBCDA 51—55 DACBD 56—60 CACAB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. Its 62. which 63. attractions 64. the65. terrible/terrifying 66. to stay 67. scheduled68. immediately 69. to 70. were surrounded第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)Dear Peter,Thanks for your focus in my sharing moments on my Wechat. Know that you are curiouson Knowingabout how we celebrate Chinese Valentine’s Day, I’m writing to tell you of something about it.Chinese Valentine’s Day, which fall on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is now celebrated infallsmany place around China. On that day, couples get together for the big meal, exchanging gifts like places aflowers, chocolates and greeting cards. Besides, many young people choose the day∧get m a r r i e d.toIt is actual a festival for not only lovers or couples and also family members to show love to each butother.Could you tell me the celebrate of Va lentine’s Day in your country?celebrationLooking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade 2. I’ve learned from the school website that English interpreters for school history museum are needed, and I’d like to apply to be one of them.Personally I think I am quite qualified for it. Firstly, I have a good knowledge of the history of our school and do well in English speaking and listening. Besides, I have once volunteered as an interpreter for the city museum. As an out-going and humorous boy, I’m quite good at getting myself across. You may depend on it that I am the right person for the job.I would appreciate it if you could take me into consideration. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua (119词)。
姓名,年级:时间:铜仁一中2018—2019学年度第二学期高二期末考试英语试题考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1。
What is the man doing now?A。
Answering the phone. B. Having a bath。
C. Cooking supper。
2。
What does the woman mean?A。
She needs more time to fix the iPad.B. She doesn’t know how to fix the iPad。
C. The man can have his iPad back by tomorrow。
3。
What do we know about the woman?A. She got a pay raise recently.B. S he hasn’t been feeling well recently.C. She has been late for work quite often recently.4。
How many foreign languages does the man speak?A。
3。
B. 4. C. 5.5. What does the man think of the woman?A。
Considerate B。
Careless C。
Rude第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Where is the woman now probably?A。
In a hotel。
B. In a restaurant C。
In a coffee bar。
7. What does the wo man want?A. One egg, some bread and a glass of milk。
高二英语百日训练之语法填空(44)含答案详解【题文】A great fire has destroyed the medieval(中世纪的)cathedral(大教堂)of Notre-Dame in Paris, one of France's___41___(famous) landmarks. Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the flames in silence,some of___42___could be seen crying. Watching such a symbol of French culture burnt and its spire(尖项)destroyed is extremely___43___(shock) to any French person.No other site represents France like Notre-Dame, which___44___(receive) almost 13 million visitors each year, more than the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower, is a little more than a century old___45___Notre-Dame has stood tall above Paris___46___1200s. It has given its name to one of the country’s literal___47___(masterpiece). Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame(《钟楼怪人》)is known___48___me French simply as Notre-Dame de Paris(《巴黎圣母院》).The three large rose windows___49___(destroy) by the fire.____50____(fortunate),the main structure, including the two bell towers, has been saved. Also, the most valuable cultural relics have survived the fire. The last time the cathedral suffered major damage was during the French Revolution. It survived two world wars largely in good condition.【答案】41. most famous42. whom 43. shocking44. receives45. while 46. since47. masterpieces48. to 49. have been destroyed50. Fortunately【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了巴黎圣母院大火及其造成的损失。
德城区2018年学业水平考试数学模试卷一、 选择题(每小题4分,共48分)1.﹣的相反数是( )A .5B .C .﹣D .﹣52.下列图形中,既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是( )3.已知空气的单位体积质量是0.001 239g/cm 3,则用科学记数法表示该数为( A )A .1.239×10﹣3 g/cm 3B .1.239×10﹣2 g/cm 3C .0.123 9×10﹣2 g/cm 3D .12.39×10﹣4 g/cm 3 4.如图,立体图形的俯视图是( C )A .B .C .D .5.从2,0,π,3.14,6这5个数中随机抽取一个数,抽到有理数的概率是( C )A.15B.25C. 35D.456.下列计算中正确的是( B )A. a•a 2=a 2B. 2a•a=2a 2C. (2a 2)2=2a 4D. 6a 8÷3a 2=2a 47.如图,直线a∥b,∠1=85°,∠2=35°,则∠3=( C )A. 85°B. 60°C. 50°D. 35°8.本市5月份某一周每天的最高气温统计如下表:则这组数据的中位数和平均数分别是( D )A. 24,25B. 25,26C. 26,24D. 26,259.对于一次函数y=k2x﹣k(k是常数,k≠0)的图象,下列说法正确的是( B )A. 是一条抛物线B. 过点(,0)C. 经过一、二象限D. y随着x增大而减小10.如图,四边形ABCD内接于⊙O,若四边形ABCO是平行四边形,则∠ADC 的大小为()A.45°B.50°C.60°D.75°11.施工队要铺设一段全长2000米的管道,因在中考期间需停工两天,实际每天施工需比原计划多50米,才能按时完成任务,求原计划每天施工多少米.设原计划每天施工x米,则根据题意所列方程正确的是(A)A.﹣=2 B.﹣=2C.﹣=2 D.﹣=212.如图是用长度相等的小棒按一定规律摆成的一组图案,第1个图案中有6根小棒,第2个图案中有11根小棒,…,则第n 个图案中有()根小棒.A.5nB.5n-IC.5n+1D.5n-3二、填空题(每题4分,共24分)13.因式分解:9a 3b ﹣ab= ab (3a +1)(3a ﹣1) .14.不等式组的最小整数解是________.015.已知x 1,x 2是关于x 的方程x 2+ax ﹣2b=0的两实数根,且x 1+x 2=﹣2,x 1•x 2=1,则b a 的值是.. 16.我们规定:一个正n 边形(n 为整数,n ≥4)的最短对角线与最长对角线长度的比值叫做这个正n 边形的“特征值”,记为n λ,那么6λ=__________________.2;17.如图,双曲线y= (x >0)经过△OAB 的顶点A 和OB 的中点C ,AB ∥x 轴,点A 的坐标为(2,3),求△OAC 的面积是________.18.如图,在正方形ABCD 中,AC 为对角线,E 为AB 上一点,过点E 作EF ∥AD ,与AC 、DC 分别交于点G ,F ,H 为CG 的中点,连接DE ,EH ,DH ,FH .下列结论:①EG=DF;②∠AEH+∠ADH=180°;③△EHF≌△DHC;④若=,则3S△=13S△DHC,其中结论正确的有①②③④.EDH19.(共8分)(1)计算:4cos30°+.(2)解不等式组:.20.(共10分)某跳水队为了解运动员的年龄情况,作了一次年龄调查,根据跳水运动员的年龄(单位:岁),绘制出如下的统计图①和图②.请根据相关信息,解答下列问题:(1)本次接受调查的跳水运动员人数为,图①中m的值为;(2)求统计的这组跳水运动员年龄数据的平均数、众数和中位数.21.(共10分)已知AB是⊙O的直径,AT是⊙O的切线,0∠ABT,BT交⊙O于=50点C,E是AB上一点,延长CE交⊙O于点D.(1)如图①,求T∠的大小;∠和CDB(2)如图②,当BC BE =时,求CDO ∠的大小.22.(共12分)用4A 纸复印文件,在甲复印店不管一次复印多少页,每页收费0.1元.在乙复印店复印同样的文件,一次复印页数不超过20时,每页收费0.12元;一次复印页数超过20时,超过部分每页收费0.09元.设在同一家复印店一次复印文件的页数为x (x 为非负整数). (1)根据题意,填写下表:(2)设在甲复印店复印收费1y 元,在乙复印店复印收费2y 元,分别写出21y y ,关于x 的函数关系式;(3)当70>x 时,顾客在哪家复印店复印花费少?请说明理由.23、(共12分)如图,在平面直角坐标系中,函数的图象与直线交于点A(3,m).(1)求k 、m 的值;(2)已知点P(n,n)(n>0),过点P作平行于轴的直线,交直线y=x-2于点M,过点P作平行于y轴的直线,交函数的图象于点N.①当n=1时,判断线段PM与PN的数量关系,并说明理由;②若PN≥PM,结合函数的图象,直接写出n的取值范围.24. (共12分)阅读下面材料:1.小昊遇到这样一个问题:如图1,在△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,BE是AC边上的中线,点D在BC边上,CD:BD=1:2,AD与BE相交于点P,猜想的值是多少?2.小昊发现,过点A作AF∥BC,交BE的延长线于点F,通过构造△AEF,经过推理和计算能够使问题得到解决(如图2).请回答:的值为.参考小昊思考问题的方法,解决问题:3.如图3,在△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,点D在BC的延长线上,AD与AC边上的中线BE 的延长线交于点P,DC:BC:AC=1:2:3 .(1)求的值;(2)若CD=2,则BP=__________.25.FF0814分)如图,在平面直角坐标系中,抛物线与x轴交于y x x=--A、B两点(点A在点B的左侧),与y轴交于点C,对称轴与x轴交于点D,点E(4,n)在抛物线上.(1)求直线AE的解析式;(2)点P为直线CE下方抛物线上的一点,连接PC,PE.当△PCE的面积最大时,求P点坐标?x轴正方向平移得到新(3)点G是线段CE的中点,将抛物线=y x x抛物线y′,y′经过点D,y′的顶点为点F.在新抛物线y′的对称轴上,是否存在一点Q,使得△FGQ为等腰三角形?若存在,通过计算写出点Q的坐标;若不存在,请说明理由.数学参考答案一、 选择题:(每小题4分,共48分)1------6 BBACCB 7-----12 CDBCAC 二、填空题:(每小题4分,共24分)13.ab (3a +1)(3a ﹣1) 14. 0 15. 16.217.18.①②③④三、解答题:(共7个题,共78分)19(1)原式=4× +1-2+2=2+1-2+2=3 . ------4分 (2)由①得:x<3,由②得:x<2, ------------------3分 ∴不等式组的解集为:x<2. -------------4分 20解:(1)40,30; -----------------4分 (2)观察条形统计图, ∵1341410151116121731540x ⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯==, ∴这组数据的平均数为15; ---------------2分 ∵在这组数据中,16出现了12次,出现的次数最多, ∴这组数据的众数为16; -------------4分∵将这组数据按照从小到大的顺序排列,其中处于中间的两个数都是15,有1515152+=,∴这组数据的中位数为15. -----------6分21.(1)如图,连接AC,∵AB是⊙O的直径,AT是⊙O的切线,∴AT⊥AB,即∠TAB=90°.∵0∠ABT,50=∴∠T=90°-∠ABT=40°------------3分由AB是⊙O的直径,得∠ACB=90°,∴∠CAB=90°-∠ABC=40°∴∠CDB=∠CAB=40°; ---------------5分(2)如图,连接AD,在△BCE中,BE=BC,∠EBC=50°,∴∠BCE=∠BEC=65°,∴∠BAD=∠BCD=65°∵OA=OD∴∠ODA=∠OAD=65°--------------3分∵∠ADC=∠ABC=50°∴∠CDO=∠ODA-∠ADC=15°. -------------5分22、(1)4分(2)4分(3)4分(3)顾客在乙复印店复印花费少. 当x>70时,有1y =0.1x ,2y =0.09x+0.6∴1y -2y ==0.1x-(0.09x+0.6)=0.01x-0.6 -----------------2分记y= =0.01x-0.6由0.01>0,y 随x 的增大而增大, 又x=70时,有y=0.1. ∴x>70时,有y>0.1,即y>0 ∴1y >2y ∴当x>70时,顾客在乙复印店复印花费少. ---------4分 23.(1)∵函数(x>0)的图象与直线y=x-2交于点A(3,m)∴m=3-2=1,把A (3,1)代入得,k=3×1=3,即k 的值为3,m 的值为1; ---------4分(2)①当n=1时,P(1,1),令y=1,代入y=x-2,x-2=1,x=3,M(3,1),PM=2.令x=1,代入(x>0),y=3,N(1,3),PM=2,∴PM=PN; --------4分②∵P(n,n),点P在直线y=x上,过点P作平行于x轴的直线,交直线y=x-2于点M,M(n+2,n) ,∴PM=2,由题意知PN≥PM,即PN>2,∴0<n≤1或n≥3. -------4分24、解:1.的值为.----------2分2.答案为:;-----------------------------4分3.解决问题:(1)过点A作AF∥DB,交BE的延长线于点F,如图,设DC=k,由DC:BC=1:2得BC=2k,DB=DC+BC=3k.∵E是AC中点,∴AE=CE.∵AF∥DB,∴∠F=∠1.在△AEF和△CEB中,∵∠F=∠1,∠2=∠3,AE=CE,∴△AEF≌△CEB,∴EF=BE,-----------------------------------6分AF=BC=2k.∵AF∥DB,∴△AFP∽△DBP,∴=,∴的值为;-------------------------------------8分(2)当CD=2时,BC=4,AC=6,∴EC=AC=3,EB==5,∴EF=BE=5,BF=10.- ----------10分∵(已证),∴,∴BP=BF=×10=6.---------12分25、(1)∵2y x x =-yx +1)(x ﹣3),∴A (﹣1,0),B (3,0). 当x =4时,y,∴E (4). --------2分 设直线AE 的解析式为y =kx +b ,将点A 和点E的坐标代入得:4k b k b -+=⎧⎪⎨+=⎪⎩,解得:k,b,∴直线AE的解析式为y =+--------4分 (2)设直线CE 的解析式为y =mx,将点E 的坐标代入得:4m,解得:mCE的解析式为y x =. ------------2分过点P 作PF ∥y 轴,交CE 与点F .--------------5分(3)如图3所示:∵y′经过点D,y′的顶点为点F,∴点F(3∵点G为CE的中点,∴G(2),∴FG, ---2分∴当FG=FQ时,点Q(3),Q′(3). ------3分当GF=GQ时,点F与点Q″关于yQ″(3,). -----4分当QG=QF时,设点Q1的坐标为(3,a).由两点间的距离公式可知:a,解得:a=Q1的坐标为(3,综上所述,点Q的坐标为(3)或′(33,3,----------5分。