英文学术论文常用词句

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英语学术论文常用词句

1. 常用词汇与短语

差别:gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies,no intergroup difference 存在,出现:occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, present

多数,少数:the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ,a marked majority, handful

方法:approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools

发生率:Incidence, frequency, prevalence

发现,阐明,报道,证实:verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observe, illuminate, illustrate,demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest,suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose,report, describe,facilitate the identification of ,screening ,isolation

改变:change, alteration,

高,增加:high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forced

各种,多种:in multiple types of, in various types of, in a variety of

关系,相关,参与:closely involved in, associated,

广泛的:in an extensive survey

执行:perform, carry out

降,少,缺:decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absence, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective,

negative,poor,impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or

down-expressed

角色,起作用:role, part (limited, potential, early, possible role)

可能性:feasibility

密切地:intimately

难理解的,似谜的:enigmatic (x remains enigmatic)

潜在假定的:potential, candidate, putative,

缩写:abbreviations

识别,辨别:discernment

提供,帮助:provide, supply, help (to), contribute to, offer, allow, dedicate, devote, assist in

调节(失调,上调,下调):dis-regulation, dys-regulation, up-regulation, up-expression, over-expression, down-expression, down-regulation,

推测:presume,speculate ,confer, conjecture ,guess, deduce,deduction显著,优先的:prominent, pronounced, obvious, marked, predominant, strong, striking ,notable, Conspicuously, remarkably,significant, preferential, prevalence, prevalent,

相同,同等并列:with a similar pattern to

协同,加强:synergize with

研究:analysis, survey, study, research, investigation, experiments, trial, observations, assessment, inquiry, examinations ,pursue investigation into, analyze, detect, determinate, be focused on, measure, examine, test, assess, evaluate, explore,

一致:which is in accord with the results,which corroborated the results

which supported the results

优缺点:merits and drawbacks,beneficial and detrimental

异常:aberration, abnormality

重要:crucial, key, important, major, be of critical importance

相反:On the contrary, In contrary,but quite on the contrary,in sharp contrast, contrary to what would be expected,Contrary to the expectation that,

与一起:in combination with, coupled with

由于、鉴于:In light of,In view that

2. 常用句型

Beginning

1. In this paper, we focus on the need for

2. This paper proceeds as follow.