2017年人教版初中英语九年级英语全套
课本同步重难点精讲
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
SectionA
课文重难点讲解
1.by reading the textbook
【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看”法不同
(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视
(2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the book看书
(3)看电影、看医生用see see the doctor 看医生
(4) 看黑板、看地图用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板
【记】______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isn’t ________ the book.
He is ______TV.
( ) ____ the board , child! Read the words on it after me.
A. Look
B. Look at
C. See
D. Watch
2.by asking the teacher for help
【解析】ask for 请求，要某物
ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事
(1)ask sb. for help 向某人请求帮助
(2) ask sb. (not) to do sth请求某人做某事
( )①If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teacher or your classmates ___ help.
A. for
B. of
C. in
D. on
( ) ②The young should ___ the old ___ advice at work.
A. ask; for
B. ask; to
C. ask for; /
D. asks; /
【2013北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _____ questions in groups.
A. discuss
B. to discuss
C. discussing
D. discussed
3.I study by working with a group. 我通过小组学习。
【解析】by/with/in/on “用”法不同
◆by的用法：
(1)by doing sth 通过…方式by studying with a group
【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以How开头的问句，表示“怎样做”。
①I study English by ___________(listen) to the tapes
②Tom learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese movies.
③-- ____ did you get there? —By ___ a taxi.
A. How; taking
B. How ; take
C. How; took
D. What; taking
(2) by+ 交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定词）by bike by train
【by短语】
by the way 顺便问一下by accident= by chance 偶然地by mistake 错误地
one by one 一个接一个step by step 一步一步地little by little 逐渐地by the time 到……为止by oneself 独自地
by and by 不久之后by hand 用手by the end of 到….... 末尾（）①The experts think that India’s population may be than china’s2012.
A. much; by
B. more; in
C. larger; by
D. larger; on （）②we usually have a rest noon.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D./
( ) ③I go to school ___ bus every morning.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
( ) ④Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.
A. in
B. by
C. for
D. with
( )⑤I usually go to school ___ bike. but sometimes I go to school ___ foot.
A. with; on
B. on; by
C. on ; with
D. by; on
【2013漳州中考】—_____________does your brother go to work?
—By bike.
A. Where
B. Why
C. How
◆with 的用法：表示用某种工具
(1) with +工具We like to write with a pen.
(2)with+人体部位We see with our eyes.
◆in 的用法：通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用
in+语言in English 用英语speak in a soft voice
◆on 的用法：on +电器或媒介on TV /radio/Internet
( ) The boy was cutting a branch of a tree ____ a knife.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. use
4. Do you learn English by watching videos?
【解析】learn →learned/learnt→learned/learnt v 学习
learn about 了解
(1) learn from sb. 向某人学习
(2) learn to do sth 学着做某事
(3)learn …by oneself= teach oneself 自学
①We should _________ ________ the hard- working students.(向……学习) ( )②We should learn____ each other.
A. about
B. from
C. to
D. for
5.. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
【解析1】用于提建议的句型有：
(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？
(2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？
(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗？
(5)had better do/not d o sth 最好做/不做某事
(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗？
(7) Would you like t o do sth? 你想去做某事吗？
