历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案
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历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1.________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s dependence on coal.A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Horribly D.Promisingly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:有希望的是,更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。
在2019年7月,菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。
A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地;D. Promisingly有希望地。
各国领导人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示“有希望地”,故选D项。
2.To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.A.somehow B.somewhereC.somewhat D.sometimes【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词。
more than somewhat意为“非常”。
句意:说实话,他的行为让我非常不快。
3.Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.A.otherwise B.elseC.others D.rather【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词。
句意:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。
专题03形容词与副词年份卷别形容词(2022-2024)三年(15考)副词(2022-2024)三年(8)命题趋势2024新高考I 卷functional分析近三年高考真题可知,高考考查近年频率较高的形容词和副词考点主要是:1.形容词和副词的词形转换;2.形容词和名词、动词的词形转换;3.形容词、副词的词义辨析;形容词及副词的句法功能。
全国甲卷largest;enjoyed→enjoyable (改错)greatly →great (改错)2023新高考I 卷tasty rarely 新高考II 卷confident Basically全国甲卷different 全国乙卷remarkable ;truth-truefinal-finally 北京卷exactly 浙江卷1月spaciousoriginally 2022新高考I 卷eventually 新高考II 卷全国甲卷meaningful 全国乙卷largest;shared 浙江卷1月roughly浙江卷6月exciting;sighted北京卷worse 考点01形容词的考查1.(2024年新高考I卷语法填空)The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective________ (function)structure that is also beautiful.【答案】functional【解析】考查形容词。
句意:最新的工程技术被用来创造一个同样美丽的保护功能结构。
空处修饰名词structure,应用形容词作定语functional,符合题意。
故填functional。
2.(2024年全国甲卷语法填空)Yellowstone was the_________(large)United States national park-2.2million acres-until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska,which became a national monument in1978,took the honors as a national park in1980with12.3million acres.【答案】largest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
(英语)高三英语副词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择副词1.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A.how B.when C.why D.where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。
表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
2.--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume? --- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.A.literally B.originally C.sufficiently D.professionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
句意:---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。
A. literally照字面地;B. originally最初;C. sufficiently充分地;D. professionally 专业地。
结合句意可知答案为A。
3.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。
四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。
历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1.You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go.A.Absolutely B.ConsequentlyC.Subsequently D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:你可以选择不原谅。
或者你也可以选择放下。
A. Absolutely绝对地,完全地; B. Consequently因此,结果,所以;C. Subsequently随后,其后;D. Alternatively 或者,非此即彼。
空格前后句子意思是相反关系,而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系,D表达的意思是相反关系。
故选D。
2.(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis.A.sharply B.absolutelyC.narrowly D.universally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。
A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。
根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知,此处指股票下跌。
答案:A3.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated. A.otherwise B.thereforeC.nevertheless D.moreover【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。
otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。
高考英语专项复习《形容词及副词》十年真题汇总(2010﹒福建﹒T23)–Volunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly【答案】D【解析】--志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。
--是的, 人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。
只要知道词义即可得出答案。
A. 自然地, 理所当然地;B. 成功地;C.华丽地, 壮观地;D. 逐渐地, 慢慢地(2010﹒福建﹒T32)Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular【答案】B【解析】A.一般的;B.经常的;C.正常的;D.特别的。
理解词义后, 根据生活常识可以得出答案。
(2010﹒上海﹒T26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours 【答案】C【解析】数词+连字符+名词的用法, 连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。
意为“三小时的路程”(2010﹒安徽﹒T31)_______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident .D. Lighthearted and optimistic【答案】D【解析】Shy and cautious意为“害羞的谨慎的;sensitive and thoughtful意为“敏感的与体贴的”;Honest and confident “诚实的与自信的”;Lighthearted andoptimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。
高考英语完形填空形容词副词辨析单选题30题答案解析版1.He is a very _____ student and always gets good grades.A.hard-workingzyC.cleverD.stupid答案:A。
“hard-working”表示勤奋的;“lazy”是懒惰的;“clever”聪明的;“stupid”愚蠢的。
根据后面说总是取得好成绩,可知是勤奋的学生。
2.The weather is _____ today.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy答案:A。
“sunny”晴朗的;“rainy”下雨的;“cloudy”多云的;“windy”有风的。
一般形容天气好会用晴朗的。
3.She sings _____ among all the students.A.beautifullyB.badlyC.loudlyD.quietly答案:A。
“beautifully”优美地;“badly”糟糕地;“loudly”大声地;“quietly”安静地。
唱歌好听用优美地。
4.The room is _____ decorated.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.uglyD.uglily答案:B。
“beautiful”美丽的,是形容词;“beautifully”美丽地,是副词;“ugly”丑陋的,形容词;“uglily”丑陋地,副词。
修饰动词decorated 要用副词。
5.He runs _____ than his brother.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest答案:B。
这是比较级的用法,than 前面要用比较级,fast 的比较级是faster。
6.The book is _____ interesting. I can't put it down.A.veryB.quiteC.extremelyD.too答案:C。
【精品】历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1.It was beautiful house that we decided to buy it.A.so a B.such aC.a such D.a so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查such与so用法的区别。
句意:它是如此美丽的房子,我们决定买下它。
such是形容词,用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。
如果修饰单数可数名词,其后需加不定冠词a或an,so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置,故选B。
2.Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success.A.certainly B.necessarily C.probably D.possibly【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
.certainly肯定的,一定的;necessarily必然;必定;probably和.Possibly可能的。
成功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。
选B。
3.(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful,the road is icy and slippery. A.very B.tooC.quite D.rather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。
否定词not、never等与too连用时,意为“再……也不为过,越……越好”,其他几项均无此用法。
答案:B4.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated. A.otherwise B.thereforeC.nevertheless D.moreover【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。
高考英语副词深度理解练习题30题1. She speaks English very _____.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly答案:A。
“speak”是动词,要用副词“well”来修饰。
“good”和“bad”是形容词,不能修饰动词。
“badly”虽然是副词,但意思是“糟糕地”,不符合语境。
2. The weather is extremely _____.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst答案:A。
“be”动词后接形容词,“extremely”是副词修饰形容词“bad”。
“badly”是副词不能直接放在“be”动词后。
“worse”和“worst”分别是比较级和最高级,不符合此处语境。
3. He runs quite _____.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.slowly答案:A。
“runs”是动词,“quite”是副词修饰形容词或副词,这里要用副词“fast”修饰“runs”。
“faster”是比较级,“fastest”是最高级,“slowly”意思是“缓慢地”,不符合语境。
4. The movie is really _____.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestinglyD.interest答案:A。
“be”动词后接形容词,“really”是副词修饰形容词“interesting”。
“interested”表示“感兴趣的”,通常修饰人。
“interestingly”是副词,不能放在“be”动词后。
“interest”是名词或动词。
5. She sings beautifully. The adverb “beautifully” modifies the verb “sing” very _____.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly答案:A。
“very”是副词修饰副词“well”,表示程度。
历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.A.Furthermore B.SimilarlyC.Instead D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。
或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。
A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。
根据题意,故选D。
2.The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.A.anyhow B.anyway C.somehow D.some way【答案】C【解析】略3.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally B.immediatelyC.occasionally D.certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly 当然。
句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。
根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。
所以空格处用occasionally。
答案:C4.The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______.A.deliberately B.unintentionallyC.meaningfully D.determinedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。
【英语】历年全国高考英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1.Mike was ________ known before this award,but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.A.most B.littleC.best D.well【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知,但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。
根据转折连词but的前后语境可知,需用否定副词little修饰形容词known(知名的)。
故B选项正确。
2.With only a small number of pandas left in the world,China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.A.steadily B.desperatelyC.patiently D.deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。
steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。
3.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
【备战高考】历年全国英语副词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择副词1.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.A.likely B.possible C.sure D.probable【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。
句意:研究表明,如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。
ABC都是“可能”,D项是“确定”,根据句意,C项错误;这里使用的是句型:Sb./Sth. is likely to do…,其他两个单词不能用于这个句型,故选A。
2.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。
3.(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful,the road is icy and slippery. A.very B.tooC.quite D.rather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。
否定词not、never等与too连用时,意为“再……也不为过,越……越好”,其他几项均无此用法。
答案:B4.With only a small number of pandas left in the world,China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.A.steadily B.desperatelyC.patiently D.deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。