writing,cause and effect

When writing an essay in English that explores the concept of cause and effect,it is essential to present a clear and logical argument that links the causes to their corresponding effects.Here are some key elements to consider when constructing such an essay:1.Introduction:Start with a brief introduction that outlines the topic and the main points you will discuss.Make sure to provide a thesis statement that clearly states the cause and effect relationship you will be exploring.Example:The rapid growth of urbanization has led to a myriad of environmental and social consequences,including increased pollution,traffic congestion,and a decline in community cohesion.2.Body Paragraphs:Each paragraph should focus on a single cause and its effect.Begin with a topic sentence that introduces the cause,followed by supporting details that explain how and why the effect occurs.Example:One of the primary causes of urban pollution is the increase in vehicle emissions.As more people move to cities,the demand for personal transportation rises, leading to higher levels of carbon monoxide and other harmful pollutants in the air.3.Evidence and Examples:Use evidence and examples to support your arguments.This can include statistics,research findings,or reallife scenarios that illustrate the cause and effect relationship.Example:According to a study by the Environmental Protection Agency,urban areas with higher population densities tend to have significantly higher levels of air pollutants compared to rural areas.4.Counterarguments:Address potential counterarguments or alternative explanations for the effects you are discussing.This will strengthen your essay by showing that you have considered different perspectives.Example:Some may argue that urbanization is not the sole cause of pollution,as industrial activities also contribute significantly.However,the concentration of people and vehicles in cities exacerbates the issue,making it a critical factor in the overall pollution levels.5.Transitions:Use transitional phrases to connect your ideas and guide the reader through your argument.This helps to maintain the flow of your essay and ensures that thecause and effect relationship is clear.Example:While the issue of pollution is complex,it is undeniable that urbanization plays a significant role.Furthermore,the increase in traffic congestion is another direct consequence of urban growth.6.Conclusion:Summarize your main points and restate the cause and effect relationship in your conclusion.You may also suggest possible solutions or further implications of the effects you have discussed.Example:In conclusion,urbanization has a profound impact on the environment and society.To mitigate these effects,it is crucial to implement sustainable urban planning strategies and promote the use of public transportation and green spaces.7.Revision and Editing:After writing your essay,revise and edit it for clarity,coherence, and grammatical accuracy.Ensure that your cause and effect relationships are logical and wellsupported by evidence.By following these steps,you can craft a compelling cause and effect essay that effectively explores the relationship between specific causes and their resulting effects. Remember to maintain a clear and logical structure,provide strong evidence,and engage with potential counterarguments to create a wellrounded and persuasive argument.。

The Whole Composition—Cause and Effect1 Types of cause—effect writingA Cause paperA cause paper beings with an introduction which briefly describes the effect, and then the entire body of the paper analyses the causes.Divorce in ChinaIn recent years China has experienced a dramatic increase in the divorce rate. During the last decade, the divorce rate in some big cities has increased as much as it had in the entire previous thirty years. In 1960 there were only one divorced person for every 100 married people, and thirty years later the rate was 2.9 percent. But by 2000 the rate jumped to 5.8 percent.The upward trend in divorce reflects three important changes in our society. The most significant one is the change in social attitude towards the divorced people. In the past the act of divorce was considered a social stigma. Even if a couple had already lived separately they dare not seek divorce. Now that divorce has become socially accept, you won’t be looked down upon just because you are divorced.Second, the change in economic activities has also facilitated divorce. Millions of farmers flooded into cities to seek jobs, and thousands of city dwellers go abroad for study or work. The unprecedented social mobility has placed severe strains on married couples, not only in terms of geographic separation but also psychological change.Finally, legal changes have greatly simplified divorce procedures. In the past suing for divorce was the most difficult thing ever imagine. You wouldn’t succeed without ye ars of efforts. Now the revise divorce law makes legal separation easy for most people to obtain. Thus the last barrier to divorce is removed.Whatever changes responsible for the rise in divorce rate, one thing is certain: there is a significant change i n people’s traditional view of marriage and divorce.An Effect paperAn effect paper being with a brief introduction describing the cause, and the rest of paper discusses the effects.TelecommutingTelecommuting refers to office workers spending much of their time working at home and commuting with their companies through their computers. With the development of computer technologies, it is growing fast and expected to be common for most office workers in the coming decades. The use of telecommuting, h owever, may trigger major changes to corporate structure, workers’ life styles and even urban planning.The most obvious changes may be apparent within the companies and other organizations. If half of the working week is spent telecommuting from home, there would be no need to have many desk and rooms, while offices grow smaller and expenses are reduced, morale of an organization might be affected. Meanwhile as the company becomes merely a headquarters with soldier out most of the time, the way to run the company would change.For the individual office workers, telecommuting would mean spending more time at home. This is the great benefit for them, for it would eliminate the need to travel to work every day, thus saving much time and money. As they could work the hours they wish, they would have more free time —time spent with their wives and children, for example.Telecommuting may also have the potential effect on the structure of urban life. For one thing, traffic would be improved as there is marked decline in the number of cars during the rush hours. For another, as more people work and live in the same area, shops and cultural events would likely relocate themselves out of the city center.Obviously, telecommuting will serve not only to transform the way people work but also the way people live. With this spread, the impact on society would be even more far-reaching.A Cause-Effect paperSometime a paper may need to explore both the causes and effects of something in detail.Fake commoditiesNowadays there are countless fake commodities on the market. T here are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing, producers can profit a lot by making fake commodities because the cost of producing fake commodities is much lower. For another, businessmen can also profit a lot by selling fake commodities. Perhaps the primary reason is that our legal system is not sound and the punishment of illegal producers and businessmen is not severe.Fake commodities do great harm to society. In general, the harms can be listed as follows. Fake commodities damage the consumers’ interest they deserve. If something goes wrong with the fake commodities after consumers buy them, the consumers will not have any access to various free service provided by the producer. Besides, they also harm the credit of business because consumers will distrust the shops which sell genuine commodities. Worst of all, they will bring about potential dangers because using fake commoditi es of inferior quality will cause accidents and endanger consumers’ lives.Anyway, it is high time that fake commodities were banned.Layout of Cause-effect Paper● A cause paper● An Effect paper● An Cause-effect paperUseful devices for cause—effect writing● Cause-effect words phrasesthanks to(informal)owing todue tobecause ofbe attributed/attributable tobe ascribed/ascribable toresult fromresult inlead tocausecontribute tobe responsible foraccount forAs a resultAs a consequence,ConsequentlyThereforeThusHence,For this reason,with the result that● Making a general statement of causes or effects1. We may cite（举例）a variety of reason for (this situation)2. There are numerous reasons why…, and I would explore only a few of the mostimportant ones here.3. There are many good reasons for / against4. There are many possible reasons for this phenomenon.5. There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.6. The reasons for… are complicated/profound.7. A number of / A multitude of factors could account for/ contribute to /lead to/ resultin…8. You may criticize/blame…for …, but the causes for the phenomenon go far deeper.9. Generally speaking/ In general/ Generally,…(e.g. the harms/the benefits)can be listedas follows.10. …has proven to be benefi cial / harmful in numerous ways.11. The popularity of… can be boiled down to/ results from its great utility.12. Why is/do/did… I think there are presumably four reasons for …13. Why is/do/did… The answer involves many factors.14. It may create/ cause/ cause/ lead to/ result in/ give rise to a host of problems/ a seriesof negative effects/ a string of adverse effects.15. This will entail（导致）a number of dreadful/ pernicious/ undesirable consequences.16. It will have a beneficial / favorable impact on…17. It has exerted a profound influence on…● Listing causes and effects1. First…Second,…Third…2. Firstly,…Secondly,…Thirdly…3. In the first place, …In the second place,…In the third place…4. For one thing, … For another, …5. First of all/ To begin with/ First and foremost/↓Besides/ In addition/ Furthermore/ Moreover/ Aside from (that)↓Finally/ Lastly/ Last of all/ Last but not least/ In the last place/ Above all (! Used to emphasize that something is more important than the other things you have already mentioned)6. The most contributing/ contributory factor is…One of the primary causes perhaps is th at…The most obvious reason is …The leading reason for … is …… is mainly responsible for …The major factor lies in …↓Another contributing/ contributory factor of … is …Also playing a part is …Also contributing to this is …… also plays a pushing role.… is also partly responsible for …7. Worst of all, …8. Most importantly, …9. More importantly, …(used to show that the next statement or question is more important than what you said before it)10. Equally importantly, … (used to show that the next statement or question is equally important as what you said before it)Further illustrating the points1.A good case in point is2.Take .. .for example, …3.As an illustration, we may take the case of …4.Perhaps the most important/ telling/ dramatic/ striking example of … is …5.I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of…6.History/ Our n ation/ Our society is filled with examples of …7.As we can see, …8.As we know, …9.Suppose that …(! Especially spoken)10.J ust imagine what … would be like if/ without/ when …11.N o one can deny/ ignore/ overlook/doubt the fact that …12.T he latest surveys/ studies/ re searches/ polls indicate/ reveal/ show/ prove that …13.T here is considerable evidence that …Concluding or summarizing the essay1.In conclusion/ In summary/ In sum, …2.To sum up/ To summarize/ To conclude, …3.In short/ In a word/ In brief, …/ All in all, …4.On the whole, it is indispensable that …5.Therefore, we can safely conclude that …6.Taking into account of all these actors, we may safely come to/ arrive at/ draw/ reachthe conclusion that …7.From what have been discussed above, we may come to a reasonable conclusionthat …8.All the evidence justifies an unshakable view that …9.All the evidence supports an unmistakable conclusion that …10.A s the old saying goes, …11.A s the proverb says …12.U ndoubtedly, …13.A nyway, it is high time that …14 After all, it is far fromomnipotent.15… is a pressing and long-term task. To tackle the problem, we need to/ the government needs to …。

原因行作文模板英语Title: Writing Template for Cause and Effect Essay in English。

Introduction:In academic writing, cause and effect essays are a common type of assignment that requires students to analyze the reasons behind a particular phenomenon and its subsequent effects. This type of essay aims to examine the relationship between events and their outcomes, providing a clear understanding of the underlying causes and their impacts. To effectively write a cause and effect essay, it is essential to follow a structured approach that includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. In this writing template, we will outline the key components of a cause and effect essay and provide a step-by-step guide to help students craft a well-organized and coherent piece of writing.I. Introduction。

A. Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing opening sentence or a thought-provoking question related to the topic.B. Background Information: Provide a brief overview of the issue or phenomenon that will be discussed in the essay.C. Thesis Statement: Clearly state the main cause and its corresponding effects that will be explored in the essay.II. Body Paragraphs。

因果关系英语作文万能模板Title: A Universal Template for Cause and Effect English Essay。

Introduction:In the realm of academic writing, cause and effect essays are a common and important genre. This type of essay aims to explore the relationship between two or more events or phenomena, highlighting the causes that lead to certain effects or the effects that result from specific causes. Understanding the structure and key components of a cause and effect essay is crucial for effective and coherent writing. In this essay, we will delve into a universal template for cause and effect English essays, providing a comprehensive guide for students and writers.I. Introduction。

A. Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing statement or question related to the topic.B. Background information: Provide a brief overview of the topic and its significance.C. Thesis statement: Clearly state the main cause and effect relationship that will be explored in the essay.II. Body Paragraphs。

原因型议论文模板英语作文Title: Cause and Effect Essay Template for English Writing。

Introduction。

The cause and effect essay is a common type of academic writing that aims to explore the reasons behind a particular phenomenon and the consequences that result from it. This type of essay requires a clear understanding of the topic, as well as the ability to analyze and present the cause-and-effect relationship in a logical and coherent manner. In this article, we will provide a template for writing a cause and effect essay in English, which can serve as a guide for students and writers who are looking to improve their skills in this genre of writing.Thesis Statement。

The first step in writing a cause and effect essay is to formulate a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main cause-and-effect relationship that will be explored in the essay. The thesis statement should clearly state the cause and its corresponding effects, and provide a roadmap for the rest of the essay. For example, a thesis statement for an essay on the causes and effects of air pollution could be: "The increasing use of fossil fuels in transportation and industry is the primary cause of air pollution, which leads to a range of health and environmental consequences."Body Paragraphs。