托福听力练习常见17题 天道专家为您解答!
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tpo托福听力练习题托福听力练习题参考答案及解析托福听力是考试中的一个重要部分,通过听力练习题可以帮助考生提高听力水平,熟悉题型,并掌握一些解题技巧。
下面是一些常见的TPO 托福听力练习题的参考答案及解析。
1. ConversationQuestion: What is the man's main problem?Answer: He is having trouble finding a place to live on campus.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he has been trying to find a place to live on campus, but all the dorms are full. This indicates that his main problem is not being able to find an on-campus accommodation.2. LectureQuestion: What does the professor mainly discuss?Answer: The impact of climate change on marine life.Explanation: The professor mentions that with the rise in ocean temperatures, many marine species are facing challenges such as coral bleaching and migration. This indicates that the main topic of the lecture is the impact of climate change on marine life.3. DiscussionQuestion: What is one solution proposed by the speakers?Answer: Building more bike lanes in the city.Explanation: In the discussion, one of the speakers suggests that building more bike lanes in the city can encourage people to commute by bike, reducing traffic congestion and air pollution. This indicates that building more bike lanes in the city is one solution proposed by the speakers.4. LectureQuestion: What is the main topic of the lecture?Answer: The evolution of language.Explanation: In the lecture, the professor discusses how language has evolved over time, from early forms of communication to the development of complex language systems. This indicates that the main topic of the lecture is the evolution of language.5. ConversationQuestion: Why does the woman want to get a refund?Answer: The product she bought was defective.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that the product she bought is not working properly and she wants to get a refund. This indicates that the reason she wants a refund is that the product she bought was defective.通过以上参考答案及解析,我们可以看到在托福听力练习题中,正确理解对话或讲座的关键信息是回答问题的关键。
托福听力测试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of the Renaissance.B) The impact of the Industrial Revolution.C) The development of modern art.D) The significance of ancient architecture.2. According to the professor, what is the primary reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides in agriculture.B) The loss of natural habitats.C) The spread of diseases among bees.D) The invasion of non-native bee species.3. What does the student suggest as a solution to the problem discussed in the conversation?A) Conducting more research.B) Implementing new regulations.C) Organizing public awareness campaigns.D) Developing new technologies.4. Why does the woman decide to take a different course next semester?A) The course schedule conflicts with her work hours.B) She is not interested in the subject matter.C) The professor has a reputation for being difficult.D) She has already taken a similar course.5. What is the main purpose of the campus tour mentioned in the lecture?A) To introduce new students to the campus facilities.B) To highlight the university's academic achievements.C) To promote the university to potential students.D) To raise funds for campus improvements.二、填空题(每题1分,共5分)6. The speaker mentions that the _______ is a key factor in determining the success of a business.7. In the dialogue, the man suggests that they should _______ before making a decision.8. The professor explains that the _______ theory has been widely accepted in the field of psychology.9. The woman is concerned about the _______ of the new policy on the local community.10. The student is looking for a part-time job that offers_______ and flexible hours.三、简答题(每题2分,共4分)11. Summarize the main points of the lecture on environmental conservation.12. What are the potential benefits of the proposed research project discussed in the conversation?四、论述题(每题3分,共3分)13. Discuss the role of technology in modern education andits implications for the future of learning.答案:1-5: D A C A C6. innovation7. consult with an expert8. cognitive dissonance9. impact10. health insurance11. The lecture covered the importance of biodiversity, the threats to natural habitats, and the need for sustainable practices.12. The research could lead to new treatments for diseases, improve public health, and contribute to scientific knowledge.13. Technology has revolutionized education by providing access to a wealth of information and interactive learning tools. However, it also raises concerns about the potential loss of human interaction and the digital divide.。
托福考试听力有几题-出题规律-备考误区托福听力总共有17道题。
托福听力考试由是两个部分组成的,每个托福听力部分是由一段对话和两个讲座组成,在每个部分的考试时间上每个部分必须要听的录音大约是20分钟加上答题时间是10分钟。
托福听力考试由是两个部分组成的,每个托福听力部分是由一段对话和两个讲座组成,在每个部分的考试时间上每个部分必须要听的录音大约是20分钟加上答题时间是10分钟,这样每个部分则必须要30分钟的时间。
如果碰到托福听力加试的话,听力加试中的一个部分也是由一段对话和两个讲座组成的,则也必须要30分钟。
所以托福听力在没有加试的状况下是60分钟,如果碰到托福听力加试,听力考试的时间延长至90分钟。
托福听力连录音+做题一起一共有60分钟时间,每部分听力题目播放时间各20分钟左右,剩余是答题时间各10分钟左右。
其中托福听力section10分钟答题时间。
一个section做题时间有没有限制呢?如果有的话多少时间?托福听力两个section答题十分钟,每道选择题不计时。
在播放听力时不计时。
一般会遇上听力加试,时间和前两个section 一样。
每个section10分钟答题时间,也就是说十七道题十分钟作答完成。
这个时间是卡死的。
做不完就懵了。
听力10分钟答题,考生要注意把握好时间,在平常模拟学习的时候自己掐一下时间。
否则上场会慌。
如果大家没有注意时间,后来的题目都很容易答不完。
托福听力答题时,选择答案后,自己点确认,才会跳到下一个问题。
读题的时间是够够的,通常都会剩余。
托福听力题目播放的时候屏幕上会显示总共的播放进程,让你知道自己听了多少,还要听多少,有点像播放器下面的长条条似的。
屏幕上有时候还会显示新给的学术名词。
每放完一组就会问题,准备好持续答了你可以趁机休息一下。
2托福听力考试的出题规律一、矛盾规律从托福听力真题可以看出,对话板块一定是建立在矛盾上的。
如果没有矛盾的存在,那么就不会有对话。
具体一点,比如说:男生是校队的,每周上课时间要去比赛,但是又怕耽误课程,所以就问女生怎么办。
托福听力测试题及答案
1. 听下面对话,回答以下问题:
对话中提到的会议是在什么时候举行的?
A. 上午9点
B. 下午3点
C. 晚上7点
D. 没有提及具体时间
答案:B
2. 听下面讲座,回答以下问题:
教授在讲座中提到了哪种动物的迁徙行为?
A. 蝴蝶
B. 鲸鱼
C. 企鹅
D. 鸟类
答案:A
3. 听下面对话,回答以下问题:
学生为什么去找教授?
A. 询问作业
B. 寻求建议
C. 讨论成绩
D. 报告问题
答案:B
4. 听下面讲座,回答以下问题:
讲座中提到的艺术家是哪个国家的?
A. 法国
B. 意大利
C. 西班牙
D. 荷兰
答案:D
5. 听下面对话,回答以下问题:
对话中提到的图书馆在哪里?
A. 校园中心
B. 校园东边
C. 校园西边
D. 校园北边
答案:C
6. 听下面讲座,回答以下问题:
讲座中提到的实验结果是什么?
A. 成功
B. 失败
C. 需要进一步研究
D. 无法确定
答案:C
7. 听下面对话,回答以下问题:
对话中提到的天气如何?
A. 晴朗
B. 多云
C. 下雨
D. 雪
答案:C
8. 听下面讲座,回答以下问题:
讲座中提到的新技术对环境有何影响?
A. 正面影响
B. 负面影响
C. 没有影响
D. 影响未知
答案:A
结束语:以上是本次托福听力测试题及答案,希望能够帮助考生更好地准备考试。
2017年3月4日托福听力真题回顾资料下面是2017年3月4日托福听力真题及答案解析,大家试着做一下再对答案,祝你们考试顺利!2017年3月4日托福听力真题及答案Conversation 1话题分类:Student and university employee内容回忆:学生去找管理员拍ID上的照片,因为她的校园ID掉了。
管理员:“如果你是补办ID的话得先在线填写表格,我收到了才能给你拍照片。
”接着,管理员想起来了,他收到过学生的在线申请。
问题是,每天补ID的地方拍照的时间是固定的,今天的拍照时间已经过了。
管理员:“你可以明后天再来。
”学生:“但是我明天要去市里档案馆,因为我的教授要求我在论文中加入一些资料,而这些资料必须在档案馆才能看到。
问题是,档案馆得有学生ID才能去。
”管理员:“但是今天没法给你拍照了。
这样吧,给你一个临时学生ID,会盖上学校的章,但是没有你的照片,你看ok吗?”学生:“太好了,完全可以的。
等我拿好临时ID我要再去找下教授,问问我去档案馆重点要看那些资料。
”Conversation 2话题分类:student and her biology professor内容回忆:学生读了一篇教授要求的资料,关于动物的睡眠的。
学生:“我读了资料了,觉得很有意思。
但是,这些资料研究的都是在实验室里的动物的睡眠情况,这不会有问题吗?”教授:“是的,当然了。
这些研究可能不那么authentic。
但是研究技术所限啊,研究睡眠需要使用大型仪器,没法带到野外去。
”学生:“是哦,而且在野外也很难追踪动物。
”学生:“睡眠太有意思了,我们每天都经历。
但却知之甚少。
”教授:“也不能完全这么说。
至少我们知道睡眠时大脑的活动情况,以及缺少睡眠会带来的问题。
但我们还不清楚睡眠的目的。
”学生:“真希望我将来也能研究睡眠。
”教授:“何必等将来,现在学校里就有这样的机会啊。
”学生:“真的吗?我不知道啊。
”教授:“学校里一直有这些项目,只是校方宣传太少。
托福听力经典加试题汇总托福听力经典加试题汇总问题二:How does the professor help the student?答案:A(1)change his approach …问题三:忘了。
答案:B,D(2,4)问题四:Why does the student 提night migration ?答案: A (1) 通过说这个topic来验证自己理解了老师的意图change the topic from ancient to recent) 问题五:重听:(女Professor 说的:啊,你没找到鸟类迁徙的资料?)答案:B (2) (….. is easy….)版本二:1。
学生找教授的目的?(好象是跟教授说他要写的题目的资料找不到,很少)2。
为什么说bird migrates at night?(好象是he understands what the teacher said.)3。
教授怎么帮助学生?(change the topic from ancient to recent)4。
学生的论文中会包括什么?(1。
*****S 2。
忘了,好像是教授的建议,听仔细了)5。
教授说“你找不到资料?”问这句话是什么意思?(教授认为找资料很简单的)托福听力经典加试题汇总来又讲了这种花很有可能灭绝,原因是要fly帮忙运花粉,要同种的花在一起,要。
要这些条件同时发生,是小概率事件。
Small incident1.MAIN IDEA?(大概是说分类很难,尤其是特征很变态的)2.大王花的特点(1。
HUGE 2。
让FLY来传粉)3.教授说M植物属于B~~~类的,是什么意思?(M植物与大王花不是同一类的)4.为什么不能用DNA?(不进行光合作用)2.大王花的特点(1。
HUGE 2。
让FLY来传粉)3.教授说M植物属于B~~~类的,是什么意思?(M植物与大王花不是同一类的)4.为什么不能用DNA?(不进行光合作用)问题1. Why does the student go to see the office worker in the university service office?正确答案为:D,…new ID card.问题2. Why 女生不能出示diver license?正确答案:her wallet was stolen.问题3. Why she need to be escorted?A,……. .B,To see passport… .C,To verify… D,…….正确答案:C问题4. 根据对话所述,why 提到mealpass?正确答案:D,能和ID卡一起重新办。
托福听力部分历年真题详解2024版Introduction托福考试中的听力部分是考生们普遍感到较为困惑和挑战的一部分。
为了帮助考生们更好地应对托福听力考试,本篇文章将详细解析2024年的托福听力部分历年真题,并提供一些有效的解题技巧和策略。
Section 1 - Conversation第一节 - 对话In this section, you will listen to a conversation between two people. The conversation may be about everyday topics such as shopping, studying, or planning activities. This part of the test aims to assess your ability to understand and grasp spoken information in different contexts.Sample Question:Question: What is the main purpose of the conversation?Answer: The main purpose of the conversation is to discuss the plan fora group project.解析:这道题目要求考生理解对话的主要目的。
通过仔细倾听和分析对话内容,我们可以确定对话是关于一个小组项目计划的讨论。
因此,正确答案是"The main purpose of the conversation is to discuss theplan for a group project."Section 2 - Lecture第二节 - 讲座In this section, you will listen to a lecture or a speech by a professor. The lecture will cover academic topics and the speaker will often provide examples and explanations to support their main points. This part of the test assesses your ability to comprehend and extract information from lectures.Sample Question:Question: What is the professor's opinion about the new research findings?Answer: The professor's opinion is that the new research findings are promising, but further studies are needed to confirm the results.解析:这道题目要求考生理解教授对新的研究发现的观点。
2021年托福听力模拟试题及答案(卷十七)THE QUEEN ANNE HOUSEThe house style that dominated American housing during the 1880s and 1890s was known as Queen Anne, a curious name for an American style. The name was, in fact, a historical accident, originating with fashionable architects in Victorian England who coined it with apparently no reason other than its pleasing sound. The Queen Anne style was loosely based on medieval structures built long before 1702, the beginning year of Queen Anne’s reign.A distinctive characteristic found in most Queen Anne houses is the unusual roof shape --- a steeply pitched, hipped central portion with protruding lower front and side extensions that end in gables. It is often possible to spot these distinctive roof forms from several blocks away. Another feature of this style is the detailing, shown in the wood shingle siding cut into fanciful decorative patterns of scallops, curves, diamonds, or triangles. Queen Anne houses are almost always asymmetrical. If you draw an imaginary line down the middle of one, you will see how drastically different the right and left sides are, all the way from ground level to roof peak. A final characteristic is the inviting wraparound porch that includes the front door area and then extends around to either the right or left side of the house.Queen Anne houses faded from fashion early in the twentiethcentury as the public’s taste shifted toward the more modern Prairie and Craftsman style houses. Today, however, Queen Anne houses are favorite symbols of the past, painstakingly and lovingly restored by old-house buffs and reproduced by builders who give faithful attention to the distinctive shapes and detailing that were first popularized more than one hundred years ago.1. Why does the author use the word curious in describing the name of an American style?A.The style was invented before Queen Anne’s reign.B.The name was accidentally misspelled.C.The style was more popular in Victorian England.D.The name did not originate in American.2. The word it in paragraph 1 refers toA. styleB. nameC. accidentD. England3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic feature of Queen Anne houses?A. decorative windowsB. wood shingle exterior wallsC. large porchD. steeply pitched roof4. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 2 about the Queen Anne style?A. the Queen Anne style combined several other styles.B. the Queen Anne style had to be built in the city.C. the Queen Anne style was elaborate and ornate.D. the Queen Anne style was not very popular.5. The word buffs in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning toA. expertsB. sellersC. criticsD. painters6. Can you predict the main element which the architects will concern for next generation of house style? Write an essay to give your opinions.答案:1.D2.B3.A4.C5.ASports CommentaryOne of the most interesting and distinctive of all uses of language is commentary. An oral reporting of ongoing activity, commentary is used in such public arenas as political ceremonies, parades, funerals, fashion shows and cooking demonstrations. The most frequently occurring typeof commentary may be that connected with sports and games. In sports there are two kinds of commentary, and both are often used for the same sporting event. “play-by-play”commentary narrates the sports event, while “color –adding”or “color”commentary provides the audience with pre-event background, during-event interpretation, and post-event evaluation. Color commentary is usually conversational in style and can be a dialogue with two or more commentators.Play-by-play commentary is of interest to linguists because it is unlike other kinds of narrative, which are typically reported in past tense. Play-by-play commentary is reported in present tense. Some examples are “he takes the lead by four”and “she’s in position.”One linguist characterizes radio play-by-play commentary as “a monologue directed at an unknown, unseen mass audience who voluntarily choose to listen…and provide no feedback to the speaker.”It is these characteristics that make this kind of commentary unlike any other type of speech situation.The chief feature of play-by-play commentary is a highly formulaic style of presentation. There is distinctive grammar not only in the use of the present tense but also in the omission of certain elements of sentence structure. For example “Smith in close”eliminates the verb, as some newspaper headlines do. Another example is inverted word order, as in “over at third is Johnson.”Play-by-play commentary is veryfluent, keeping up with the pace of the action. The rate is steady and there is little silence. The structure of the commentary is cyclical, reflecting the way most games consist of recurring sequences of short activities---as in tennis and baseball---or a limited number of activity options---as in the various kinds of football. In racing, the structure is even simpler, with the commentator informing the listener of the varying order of the competitors in a “state of play”summary, which is crucial for listeners or viewers who have just tuned in.1.Which of the following statements is true of color commentary?A.It narrates the action of the event in real time, using the present tense.B.It is a monologue given to an audience that does not respond to the speaker.C.It is steady and fluent because it must keep up with the action of the event.D.It gives background on the event, and interprets and evaluates the event.2.Why does the author quote a linguist in paragraph 2?A.To describe the uniqueness of radio play-by-playB.To show how technical sports commentary isC.To give examples of play-by-play commentaryD.To criticize past trends in sports commentary3.It can be inferred from the passage that the author most likely agrees with which of the following statements about sports commentary?A.Color commentary is more important than play-by-play commentaryB.Sports commentators do not need special knowledge of the sport.mentary enhances the excitement and enjoyment of sports.D.Sports commentators should work hard to improve their grammar.答案:1. D2. A3.C1. All the major cities of the United States,________ the cities of the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico,began as centers of trade.A. and to includeB. which includingC. includedD. including答案:D分析:两个逗号之间是插入语,这里分词作状语,不能用谓语动词。
2017年2月18日托福听力真题及答案解析下面是2017年2月18日托福听力真题及答案解析,大家试着做一下再对答案,祝你们考试顺利!2017年2月18日托福听力真题Conversation 1话题分类: History teacher and students内容回忆:学生找历史老师问问题,要找一些课上要用的资料,老师建议她去史料馆查询,学生不知道ID 密码,老师说会以发邮件的形式告知密码;学生还担心自己的drawing skill,老师安慰她说书上有Greek art and photocopies可供参考等,解决了学生的疑问。
Conversation 2话题分类: the manager of Radio Station and student内容回忆:女生去找电台管理员,提出一些建议,建议播放一些有关Green frog和the growth rate of aquatic plant水生植物话题的科学栏目,管理员告诉她近期播放节目的情况,并且告诉她要去获得一些职工的批准。
Lecture 1学科分类: Biology标题:蝴蝶的两个成长时期内容回忆:教授讲述了蝴蝶的两个生长时期及其特征,年幼时期为caterpillar,成年时期会产卵broods,环境特征会影响产卵的地点,而且成年的蝴蝶产卵数量也不同等。
Lecture 2学科分类: Architecture标题: Green Architecture内容回忆:教授采取师生互动的方式,探讨了Green Architecture的话题,跟传统的integrated building 相比,绿色建筑的优点是环保,而且能与周边环境十分和谐,但是需要cost more money,不是那么经济。
Lecture 3学科分类: Psychology标题:孩子和成人认知的差异内容回忆:教授先用自己的例子引入cognitive 的话题,再举出两个孩子的例子,分别是candy experiment 和doll experiment来证明孩子和成人认知的差异,其中讲到了false belief,阐述了认知的特征。
托福听力: TPO听力题目与答案1-37全套汇总(附译文)目前托福TPO内容已经更新到37套,很多同学在使用TPO听力内容时不是缺少音频资料就是内容不全,针对大家使用TPO听力内容的诸多不方便,小编特给出一份托福TPO 听力题目与答案1-37全套汇总(附译文)资料,同学们可以拿去好好练习一下,进而也可对比一下与之前内容的不同,所增加的套题与之前的区别。
托福TPO听力题目与答案1-37全套汇总(附译文)内容如下:1.Why does the student go to see the librarian?To sign up for a seminar on using electronic sources for researchTo report that a journal is missing from the reference areaTo find out the procedure for checking out journal articlesTo ask about how to look for resources for a class paper2.What does the librarian say about the availability of journals and articles in the library?They are not easy to find if a professor put them on reserveMost of them are accessible in an electronic formatMost of them can be checked out for three weeksPrinted versions from the past three years are located in the reference section3.What does the librarian suggest the student should do to save time?Choose an easier research topicConcentrate on five journalsRead the summaries of the articles firstInstall a new program on her home computer4.What can be inferred about why the woman decides to use the computer in the library?She thinks she might need additional help from the manShe does not have a computer at homeShe has to hand in her assignment by the end of the dayShe will be meeting a friend in the library later on5.Why does the woman say thisShe had forgotten about the informationShe is surprised she was not aware of the informationShe is annoyed that the information was published only recentlyShe is concerned that the librarian gave her incorrect informationStudentHi, um…, I really hope you can help me.LibrarianThat’s why I’m here. What can I do for you?StudentI’m supposed to do a literature review for my psychology course, but I’m… having a hard time finding articles. I don’t even know where to start looking.LibrarianYou said this is for your psychology course, right? So your focus is on …StudentDream Interpretation.LibrarianWell, you have a focus, so that’s already a good start. Hmmm… well, there’re a few things… oh wait… have you checked to see if your professor put any material for you to look at on reserve?StudentAha, that’s one thing I did know to do. I just copied an article, but I still need three more on my topic from three different journals.LibrarianLet’s get you going on looking for those then. We have printed versions of twenty or so psychology journals in the Reference Section. These are ones published within the last year. Now that I think about it… there’s a journal named Sleep and Dreams.StudentOh, yeah, the article I just copied is from that journal, so I’ve got to look in other sources.正确答案,D。
托福听力练习常见17题天道专家为您解答!对于首次出战托福听力的童鞋来讲,只能靠自己一步一步地摸索着前进。
当然,在这一过程中,难免会出现许多疑问,譬如听听力的时候是否可以不听原文直接用技巧做题?听听力的时候是否可以不听原文直接用技巧做题?我应该使用什么资料来备考呢?采用怎样的先后顺序?。
,这时候同学们应该如何是好呢?在今天的文章中,天道小编就为各位学生准备了托福听力练习常见17题,希望可以给诸位的托福听力备考带来帮助!问题1:听托福听力的时候是否可以不听原文直接用技巧做题?不听原文,而直接做对题的情况只出现在童话里.但是换句话说,做题也不需要100%听懂原文内容, 但托福听力的对话和讲座都有相对固定的结构,这些结构都遵循一般的讲课或者解答问题的逻辑,从这个角度来说,也反映了国外口头作文的习惯。
因此如果我们把握了它们的结构,找到它们传递信息的规律,就可以很容易地找到出题点,同时对提高我们的写作水平也是有好处的。
通过对以往20年的真题分析,我们发现,新托福和旧托福听力相比,虽然篇幅加长,但是给我们的反应时间是充裕的,录音的信息点并不是集中出现的,一般是有节奏性的,隔一段时间给出一个信息点。
所以,我们听的时候,最好也能分辨出部分信息点。
问题2:听力中是否会出现非北美地区的口音?托福听力在前年做了两次重要的改革:第一是对考试报名的间隔时间做了新的调整,缩短了两次报名之间的间隔时间;第二就是官方加入了非北美地区的朗读者的口音。
因此在托福听力考试过程中,你有可能听到,英音,澳音。
但无论如何,托福听力不考奇怪的口音。
大家最常听到的是美音,因此根本不用在托福听力练习过程中听黑人大哥的英语。
问题3:我应该使用什么资料来进行托福听力备考呢?采用怎样的先后顺序?第一次考试只做到15套就可以了,后面的可以留2套做模考。
针对听力基础不好的同学,可以先做托福的官方指南和旧托福的第三部分,以及CBT考试的讲座部分,用这些打基础,补充背景词汇并且练习精听。
单词是考托福的基础,基础不扎实就很难逾越80分,这是无数考生的血泪经验。
单词+听结构记笔记+做题,这样的方法是经过长期证实的。
曾经有个学艺术的学生,第一次考托福是30分。
但学校还是来了录取信,校方说如果她考到80分,就给她5万美金的奖学金。
于是她很努力地考试,但是第一次,只背了单词,考了30分。
第二次,单词背了两遍,考了60多分。
第三次,70分,到了第四次她终于考到了80分。
由此可见,听力训练是一个循序渐进的过程,只有基本能力加上一定的技巧方法,才能最终获得高分。
问题4:有些讲座太专业了,我都没有背景知识,怎么才能听懂呢?在官方指南上,ETS明确说了,听力考试并不要求大家有专业的背景知识。
凡是遇到比较难的专业术语,老师就会给出解释,所以大家不需要熟练的掌握背景知识。
曾经听说过一个很痛苦的话题,讲的是帕金森综合征,听了也不太明白,但是我把所有的专业术语的定义都记下了,还有一些原因啊,结果啊,例子啊,都把发音记下来了。
我发现其实考查的时候很少有题目在考专业知识,如果考的话,也是老师反复解释的,因此即使不是十分理解,也可以根据笔记,也就是老师当时的解释,把题目做对。
听说读写的词汇是不一样的,听力词汇更强调听音的过程。
不仅要听得见,而且要听得准、写得准。
但是如果你平时有精力,多看看一些背景知识,充实一下,有个大概了解,可能当你在考试中遇到的时候就不会慌乱!需要了解背景知识的童鞋可以点击托福听力&阅读背景知识-附解析查看哦~问题5:听力中的这些单词我都背过,并且写下了我都认识,怎么一听就听不出来了呢?这个问题有三个原因:一个是很多人背单词都不喜欢背发音,就是自己大概猜测发一个单词的音。
事实证明,因为猜测的发音都不太准确,所以做听力的时就听不出来。
第二个原因,就是听力里的单词不是单个给的,有时候有吞音、连续,所以会听不出来。
第三个原因就是,有些单词的发音不只有一种,或者具备同样发音的单词不仅仅有一个即同音异义,导致童鞋们在临考时分辨不清!解决的方法,一是背单词的时候要通过听读的方式背,另外就是多通过跟读对话来熟悉吞音、连读。
针对第三种情况就要求大家在平时听写训练的时候就注意积累一音多词,或一词多音的单词,以备不时之需!还有童鞋们可以放心的一点就是,一般出考点的时候,都是发音相对清楚的,仔细辨别还是能听出来的。
问题6:听力考不考习语和俚语?在旧托福的考试中,有很多的习语和俚语。
新托福的对话和讲座中则很少考到习语和俚语,所以大家不必花费很多的时间背诵这些内容。
但是一些生活中常用的词组,例如:drop off, stop by , 还是会经常听到。
这些内容还是要多熟悉一下。
我们在学校学习英语时,都会进行大量的精听和泛听训练,其实这是提高英语水平最扎实的工作。
因此,对于托福听力,我也比较强调基本功。
问题7:什么是托福听力的泛听和精听,应该如何让安排?大家要想真正提高听力基础,需要练习精听。
精听练习分为两种情况:一种是精细到每个单词都听明白、弄懂。
鉴于托福考试的讲座都很专业,有很多词汇考试过后基本不会再用,所以我不太建议全部精细地听写。
我建议听一句话,把主要内容能听写下来,或者复述下来最好。
练习听一句话的关键词,理解整句的意思。
对话可以逐句复述,因为都是生活中还会遇到的句型和词组。
还可以边听边摘抄。
但是因为听写很耗费时间,所以不建议太久,一个小时或者更短就足够了,主要是要集中精神地听。
听得多了,你就会发现,自己的发音也会逐渐变好。
问题8:有时候听长的讲座到后面精力跟不上怎么办?这种情况多出现在那些听得少的学生身上,因为不熟悉,所以听一会儿就容易疲惫。
我们要培养自己的听力习惯,平时就要每天多练习几个讲座。
建议2到3个讲座。
每个讲座都按照考试的要求来做,不可以停顿,不可以中途休息。
每个讲座听完录音、做完题目之后,再按照考试的时间播放录音。
这样的练习多了就会慢慢提高听的耐性,一般坚持2到3个星期下来就可以看到效果。
问题9:我在听听力的时候总是容易走神,怎么才能克服这个问题呢?要是漫无目的地听,大家都会走神,毕竟托福听力也不是什么很有意思的东西,所以大家都要带着问题去听,带着我们的预测信息去听,这样就能在很大程度上解决走神的问题。
还有一种造成走神的原因就是大家习惯做毫无目的的泛听,这样会养成习惯性走神。
所以大家要想考好托福听力,首先要放弃这种泛听的练习。
平时练习听力的时候就要集中精神地听,练习抓信息点,时间长了就纠正过来了。
问题10:在听的过程中要不要记笔记?要记!要记!要记!一是防止走神,二是预测出题点。
因为如果不记笔记,有些细节就是当时听到了,后来做题的时候可能也会忘记。
但是我们不能盲目记,或者因为记笔记而干扰听内容。
大家要在练习的过程中,找到一个最佳平衡点。
问题11:我应该怎样记笔记,哪些才是重点?要按横纵向听力法记笔记,要发明自己的缩写,自己的符号。
另外大家要特别注意,横纵向听力法提到的记笔记要点,不一定都要写下来。
最重要的是写考点所在的信息。
抓住要点,在听的过程中,注意听就行了。
笔记应该精炼而有效。
问题12:我记完笔记答题的时候有时间看吗?记笔记的过程是加深印象,只有少数的细节需要大家回去看笔记。
另外也提醒大家,要多用标记,例如表示原因就写R,这样回去看笔记的时候才容易找到要点。
记笔记的时候,一定要用缩写,这一点很重要。
问题13:练习的过程中如何用横纵向听力法记笔记?横纵向听力法的核心是听题的时候要注意文章本身的内容考点和结构考点。
内容考点指的是每一种特定话题的的主题特色,而这些特色是出题的大方向:比如:生物题中,考点往往会集中在对于生物现象的特点,原理之处。
而结构考点指的是,在听的时候要把握文中易出题的关键词,而正确答案往往会出现在此类关键词之后。
这些技巧的运用需要大家在听的过程中刻意抓信息点,遇到考点的时候要多练习。
可以把听力材料多听几遍,反复熟悉出题点。
例如今天只练主题、例子,每天练习对比。
例如,只要听到分类举例,就一定要记笔记。
标志性的句子是”There are three major reasons for…” , “There are two major types of glaciers. One is… the other is…”一般后面会出现一个搭配题或者是判断题。
只要听到老师说”Remember! Keep that in mind! One important element in …A very interesting theory about this is …”,证明是在强调,应该预期会出一道相关的细节题。
只要听到”different, distinguish, distinction, similar, same ”,不管是在任何时候,都要注意听对比,肯定有一道题目考查这个。
只要在开头听到”development, formation, process, procedure, approach”,就一定要注意预期过程、步骤,必定会考某种形式的排序题。
只要听到表示顺序的词语,一定要记笔记,否则光靠听会漏掉细节。
只要听到例子,”say…, take… for example, for instance…”,就一定要仔细听这个例子到底在说明什么道理。
可以不写太多,但是一定要弄懂老师为何说这个例子。
机会每个讲座都会考,老师为什么提到某个例子。
只要听到总结”to sum up, in summary”,一定要注意听总结的内容。
很多推断题、预测题,都是对讲座最后一点的推断,绝对不能放掉。
每次在泛听记笔记的时候,都要注意抓这些信息点,然后结合题目,看自己的比较是否能和题目的出题点对应上,每次做题都分析错误的原因,以便下次再记笔记的时候能更加准确。
如果练习不够,就会影响听的效果。
如果分析时间不足,请特别关注下面这一点:问题14:如果记笔记影响了听内容,要怎样取舍呢?对于笔记,大家要切记:听要比写重要。
我说的要点,只是为了提醒大家关注,但是不一定都要写出来。
只要你在听的过程中注意听了,就足够了!不要因为记笔记而忘记了听内容。
毕竟托福是要考大结构而不是小细节,不会考那些特别具体的内容,所以听懂大意最重要。
大家可以在练习的过程中,慢慢找一个平衡点,看看自己要记到什么程度,就可以抓住大意了。
时间久了,自己就能把握记笔记的量了。
对于经验不足的学生,也要提高他们判断重点的能力。
听力离不开训练,而且要熟悉题材。
问题15:听时只听结构就够了吗?除了结构之外的其他细节,我怎么知道哪些是重点?在一般的听力结构之外,我们还应该熟悉常考的一些常考考点,这样我们就能用两条线来织网,捕捉信息点了。
绝大多数的细节题都能含在我们这个网格里。
例如:艺术话题喜欢考有关作家、对其评价、代表作等等,都需要平时听的时候就养成习惯。