【真题】山东省济宁市2018年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

2018年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

1. AMaps are pictures of places． You must have seen a map of the world, of your home country, and even of your home city． They show ustowns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more．There are also many other types（类型）of maps． Each gives a special kind of information． There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea．Here is a simple road map．（1）Which is the biggest town on the map？________A Greenton．B Bluetown．C Smalltown．D Bigtown．．（2）If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown， which is the best way to choose？________A M3B M13．C M23．D R67．．（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？________A Ways to choose maps．B Ways to read maps．C Some types ofmaps． D The importance of maps．2. BIt's that time of the year﹣graduation． The end of school year is nearly in sight, and it'san especially big deal if you're finishing high school or college．One amazing 16﹣year﹣old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high schooland college this week! She actually got her college ________ before her high school diploma． How did she manage to do that?"Hard work and great attention, " she told a local TV news station, "have made me succeed in doing high school and college at the same time． "She started taking college courses when she was just 13． She would often get up at 5: 30 a． m． and go to bed after 11: 00 p．m． Doing both at the same time is a huge achievement, and it has also helped her family savemoney． She's one of the 9 children, all home﹣schooled until the age of 13． Her father is a math professor while her mother is a part﹣time history teacher in a high school． Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a near perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents expect her to teach at university． By the way, she also played basketball in her college team in her spare time．（1）In what way is Grace "amazing" ？________A She is a 16﹣year﹣old Florida girl．B She finished high school thisweek． C She worked very hard at her lessons every day． D She graduated from both high school and college at 16．．（2）Which picture might Grace's diploma look like ？________（3）What is the key to Grace's success？________A Taking college courses at 13．B Working hard at her courses．C Growing up in a professor's family．D Having a dream of becoming a teacher．．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph？________A The Bushes have 13 children altogether．B Grace's mother is a full﹣time history teacher．C Grace wants to teach at university in the future．D Grace received her education at home before 13．3. CIn America, boys and girls often join clubs． The members of a club work together． They also learn certain skills and share good times．Many boys belong to Boy Scouts． Boy scouts enjoy hiking and camping out together, and they learn many things． Scouts learn safety rules, first aid, and what to do when in danger． Members have a chance to learn outdoor living． They learn to build fires and cook out in the open．Girl Scouts and Camp Fire Girls are clubs for girls． These two clubs give their members a chance to have fun and learn． The girls in a group take trips, have parties and go hiking and camping together． The Camp Fire Girls earn honor beads （荣誉珠） for learning such skills as swimming and cooking． The Girl Scouts earn badges（徽章）．Both boys and girls can be members of 4﹣h clubs．Children who live in either the city or the country may belong to 4﹣h． A project such as raising a pig or a calf can be carried on only by farm children, while city children can take part in gardening and cooking projects． In all these clubs the boys and girls learn to be good and useful citizens．（1）Why do boys and girls join clubs according to the passage？________A To make their parents happyB To earn honor beads and badges．C To learn skills and share good times．D To enjoy hiking and camping out．．（2）What does Para． 2 mainly talk about ？________A What to do when in danger．B Some activities of Boy Scouts．C What Boy Scouts really enjoy．D Some skills about outdoor living．．（3）What can we know from Para.3 ？________A In America there are many clubs for girls．B Camp Fire Girls is quite popular in America．C Girls can go hiking and camping with the boys．D Girls are encouraged to learn swimming and cooking．．（4）What is the passage mainly about ？________A Members of 4﹣h clubs in America．B Clubs for boys and girls inAmerica． C Different kinds of clubs in America． D Children who are interested in clubs．4. DInventions make our life easier and better than before． What are the best inventions of last year? Here are three amazing things in Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017．Smart mugIt's hard to keep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter． But this smart mug from US company Ember Technologies can solve this problem． There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certa in temperature between 48℃ and 62℃． Then, the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour, and even longer if you put the mug on a charging（充电）plate．Social robotCan robots talk to us like humans? Jibo, a robot made by US company Jibo Inc, can do this, With a big, round head and a big body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character． And its voice sounds like a 10﹣year﹣old boy． As soon as you say "Hey, Jibo, " it dances and turns to face you． When it talks to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you． Its appearance, tone of voice and humor make you feel that you have a little friend． Jibo is able to tell stories to children, take pictures just by hearing your order "Jibo, take a picture", and do hundreds of other jobs． ________!Fidget spinnerWhat is the most popular toy this year? The answer is probably fidget spinners． They are small plastic or metal toys with a bearing（滚珠轴承）in the middle． The toys can keep turning around on your fingertip for a few minutes after you start them． Once they are turning, you can put them on any other flat surface, such as a ruler or even the nose of a pet dog． This toy is very popular among young people around the world． Some people say that it helps them calm down and relax． But it may not be a good thing to spend too much time playing with it．（1）Why is the smart mug special？________A It's not easy to get broken in winter．B It can heat coffee or tea up to48℃． C It can solve many difficult problems．D， It has an app to control the temperature．．（2）What does the underlined sentence mean？________A Jibo is not perfect yet but worth buying．B Although Jibo is cheap， it's not worthbuying． C Although Jibo is expensive， it is worth the money． D The creators have to learn a lot to make Jibo perfect．．（3）What is a fidget spinner used for？________A Having fun．B Cleaning fingers．C Doing homework．D Answering questions．．（4）What's the best title for the whole text ？________A Inventions and our life．B Time magazine's list．C Best inventions of 2017．D Mugs， robots and toys．．四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。

（共30分)第一节（每小题1。

5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A。

Nice to meet you, too。

B. Thank you. C。

Goodbye。

2、A.Don’t worry！ B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A。

You’re welcome。

B。

It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time。

4、A。

That’s right。

B.Take it easy。

C. With pleasure。

5、A。

Sorry，I won’t. B. Well done。

C. Here you are。

6、A.Never mind！B。

What a pity！C。

Have a good time!第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7、A. By bike. B。

By bus。

C。

On foot。

8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C。

Paul.9、A.In the library. B。

In the museum。

C。

In the classroom。

10、A. Math。

B。

Chinese. C。

Science。

11、A. Clever and lovely。

B。

Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A。

At 8:00. B。

At 9：00。

C. At 10：00.第三节（每小题1。

5分，共6分）听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑.听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13、Where did John go for a holiday？A. To Beijing。

济宁市2018年中考英语试卷(含答案)绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A济宁市二○一五年高中段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100分。

考试时间为 1up world When young people knomore about their parents’ lives, they can form stronger parent-child relationships This alone is worth a day of celebration40 This year’s Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day falls on ________ 41 The underlined part in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______A every holiday needs a nameB the name says it is known to allC the name explains the idea clearlyD it is very different from Christmas42 The writer thinks the holiday is _______A usualB simpleC plexD meaningfulDNo one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom But it is said that it began in the early 1900s Jazz was a nekind of music, for America and the world, and NeOrleans was its birthplaceWho were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it It was hard for white musicians to learn the nestyle But soon they, too, were playing jazz。

山东省济宁市2018年中考英语真题试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择（一)请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。

(每个句子仅读一遍）4。

Who is the girl in a red skirt？A。

Alice. B. Rose C. Rose's classmate5。

What is the man doing now?A。

Watching the new。

B. Watching TV plays。

C. Watching Animal world.6. Where does the woman live？A。

In the city。

B. In the town C。

In the mountains7。

Why is Tom feeling bad?A. Because he failed the Reading exam。

B。

Because he is afraid to talk with his teacher.C. Because he doesn’t know whom to talk with8。

What is the relationship between the two speakers?A。

Husband and wife。

B。

Father and daughter。

C。

Neighbors（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。

（每段对话读两遍）,听第一段较长的对话,完成第9至第11三个小题.温馨提示： 1。

sightseeing 观光 2. book 预定9. How long does the trip take？A. 4 days B。

5 days. C。

7 days10. What transportation will the man take？A. Train and subway.B。

济宁市中考英语试题解析版学习英语需要的是在不断的练习中积累，济宁市中考英语的试题解析有哪些呢？接下来是店铺为大家带来的关于济宁市中考英语试题的解析版，供大家参考。

济宁市中考英语试题一、听力选择(共5小题，计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子.从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片.(每个句子仅读一遍)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、请听录音中五组短对话.每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每组对话读两遍)6.Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.7.What does the man order?A.A cup of coffee.B.Some chicken.C.A sandwich.8.What will Sally wear for the party?A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green skirt.9.How did the woman get her ticket?A.She bought it.B.She won it.C.She got it from the man.10.What are the speakers talking about?A.Results of the exam.B.Time for the exam.C.Change of class hours.三、请听录音中两段较长的对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每段对话读两遍)11.听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题.生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n.借口，托辞11.What is the possible relationship between the twospeakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Wife and husband.C.Doctor and patient.12.What does the woman think about the man?A.He is an honest man.B.He is not telling the truth.C.He is not good to his sister.13.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题.13.What has the man lost?A.A red backpack.B.A black backpack.C.A few Chinese books and papers.14.What is his telephone number?A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.15.Where does the conversation probably happen?A.On the playground.B.In the meeting room.C.At the Lost and Found.二、语言知识运用(共两节，计16分)第一节单项填空(共8小题，计8分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.16._____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.( )A.AB.AnC.TheD./17.﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks.I made it with 3﹣D printer by______.( )A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself18.We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.( )A.ofB.forC.withD.about19.In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now.( )A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly20.﹣_______ can you read in English?﹣About 100words a minute.( )A.How farB.How muchC.How fastD.How many21.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.( )ughughedughingD.to laugh22.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015.( )A.gave upB.gave offC.gave outD.gave away23.We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit.( )A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though三、完形填空(共1小题，计8分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.24.Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep(24) lines(皱纹)on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king.Hewanted to(25)her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the(26) ，but he saw a hard face，(27) when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask(面具)?“he thought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician (28) and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not，the mask will break.“The mask looked so (29)that no one new it was not the true face of the king.Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone (30)to keep the mask from breaking.At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.(31) he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful25.A.love B.hate C.kill D.marry26.A.wall B.door C.mirror D.window27.A.yet B.even C.just D.still28.A.looked B.refused C.agreed ughed29.A.sad B.happy C.natural D.serious30.A.badly B.kindly C.coldly D.differently31.A.So B.Or C.But D.However.三、阅读理解(共4小题，计24分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.32.Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to enjoy some films?Here are four great ones tobe on show.New Times Movie Theatre32.10﹣year﹣old Tom should pay if he watches Where are we going，Dad?A.¥15B.¥20C.¥30D.¥3533.If you love a super hero，you can watch .A.Where are we going，Dad?B.Ant﹣ManC.Finding DoryD.The Martian34.Mike should get to the theatre before to enjoy a cartoon film.A.9：00a.m.SaturdayB.2：00p.m.SaturdayC.9：00a.m.SundayD.3：00p.m.Sunday35.From The Martian we know that .A.there are many challenges in a forest tripng can protect the magic suitC.Dory experiences a lot under the seaD.the astronaut can live on the Mar.36.I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my surprise，when I stepped into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it?With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.Chinesehuo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot; and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words!36.The writer felt excited when she learnt she would .A.learn English in the UKB.meet some new friendsC.have hamburgers and potatoesD.have her favorite food37.The underlined word“canteen“means a place for people to .A.play sportsB.have partiesC.have food and drinkD.buy books and magazines38.Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is .A.very popularB.quite expensiveC.easy to prepareD.good for health39.After the free meal，the writer learnt that .A.“hotpot“wasn't“hot pot”B.hotpot too k little time to cookC.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UKD.the English girl knew little about hotpot.40.2016is the Year of the Monkey.Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people likethem.They have become a part of culture.Here are some stories to help you learn more about them.New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year.They made two styles.On the first one，a monkey hangs on a branch(树枝)，holding a big red peach.This means to give luck to people.On the other stamp，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms.It shows the happy reunion(团聚) of families.The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5th.Monkey showIn China，there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show.It tells the story of Monkey King.When actors perform，they will paint“monkey faces“with colors.Red is the maincolor.Interestingly，they don't draw eyebrows(眉毛).Influence on personalityIn Chinese culture，the monkey is a symbol of wisdom.Those who were born in the Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing.They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills.They can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others.Fun FactDid you know?The world's smallest monkey is the finger monkey.It is only 10cm tall.They live in the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) of South America.Amazingly，they can turn their heads 180degrees.40.Which of the following stamp means“the happy reunion of families“?41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Actors learn how to paint“monkey faces“from Monkey Show.B.Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly.C.Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries.D.The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world.42.The best title of this passage is .A.Year of MonkeyB.New Monkey StampsC.Monkey ShowD.Different Monkeys.43.Fraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand islandinthe world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a longbeach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.Theymove one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks areso brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it isnecessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing inthe lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.43.The passage is mainly about .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island44.From Para.1we know .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there45.The underlined word“They“in Para.2refers to(指)the .A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocksD.different plants46.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo47.Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papers.四、听力填词(共1小题，计5分)请听下面一段独白.根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词.(录音读两遍)48.Activities for the first school dayWhat to do When Wherelisten to a (48)speech at 9：00a.m. in the school hallvisit the exhibition at (49)on the (50)floor of the office buildingvisit science (51)at 10：20 the science buildingask questions at 11：00 in the (52) room.五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确.53.Mount Tai is 1545 meters h above sea level.54.There is a famous saying，“East or w，home is the best.“55.You can lose w by eating less and keepingexercise more.56.I didn't s well.I woke up several times during the night.57.Please keep (安静)when you are in a library.58.Do you need to (讨论)the problem in groups?59.Students should answer questions loudly and (清楚)in class.60.Jack looked through the (介绍)about the book before he decided to buy it.六、动词运用(共2小题，计7分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.61.It's four o'clock in the afternoon.Some students(61) (talk) about the future.Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space.There(62) (be) many big clean hotels in the space.We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there.And also we (63) (play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.﹣John.64. Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)nd her dream ais to go to the Olympics.Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten.Once shehired a bike for a pound and immediately(64) (fall) in love with the sport.“It was the best pound I ever spent，“she says.Lisa is only 16 but she already(65) (have) lots of success，and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year.BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport.But this didn't stop her(66)(want) to do more competition.Lisa exercises everyday.Like many sports people，she (67) (believe)in luck as well as hardwork.七、阅读表达(共1小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目.68.There was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons to learnnot to judge things too quickly.So he sent them to go and look at a peartree far away in turns.The first son went in the winter，the second in the spring，the third insummer，and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back，he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said that the tree was ugly.The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves，and full of hope.The third son disagreed.He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest(收获).The man then explained to his sons that they were all right，but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.He told them“You cannot judge a tree，or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure，joy，and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up.“If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the promise of your spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your fall.Don't let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.68.Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?(no more than 15 words)69.Did the four sons have the same answer?(no more than 5words)70.What did the man think about his sons'answers?(no more than 20words)71.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.72.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目. .八、写作(共1小题，计15分)73.假如你是李梅.你的美国笔友Tom 在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事.请你根据下面所给图画，给T om回复一封E﹣mail，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法.Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)要求：1.文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯;2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;3.100 词左右(邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数).济宁市中考英语试题解析版答案一、听力选择(共5小题，计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子.从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片.(每个句子仅读一遍)【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A2.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C3.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A4.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】B5.【考点】听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C二、请听录音中五组短对话.每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每组对话读两遍)6.Who is using the ping﹣pong bat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C7.What does the man order?A.A cup of coffee.B.Some chicken.C.A sandwich.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A8.What will Sally wear for the party?A.Her old jeans.B.Her red dress.C.Her green skirt.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C9.How did the woman get her ticket?A.She bought it.B.She won it.C.She got it from the man.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C10.What are the speakers talking about?A.Results of the exam.B.Time for the exam.C.Change of class hours.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B三、请听录音中两段较长的对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.(每段对话读两遍)11.听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题.生词：excuse[ɪkˈskju：s]n.借口，托辞11.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Wife and husband.C.Doctor and patient.12.What does the woman think about the man?A.He is an honest man.B.He is not telling the truth.C.He is not good to his sister.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AB13.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题.13.What has the man lost?A.A red backpack.B.A black backpack.C.A few Chinese books and papers.14.What is his telephone number?A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.15.Where does the conversation probably happen?A.On the playground.B.In the meeting room.C.At the Lost and Found.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC二、语言知识运用(共两节，计16分)第一节单项填空(共8小题，计8分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.16._____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.( )A.AB.AnC.TheD./【考点】不定冠词(a，an).【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我.【解答】答案为B.不定冠词(a，an)表示泛指，定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为['æp(ə)l]，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为B.17.﹣What a nice model plane!﹣Thanks.I made it with 3﹣D printer by______.( )A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself【考点】反身代词.【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊!﹣﹣谢谢!我自己用3D 打印机制作的.【解答】答案D 考查反身代词，考查词组by oneself独自，根据主语I，来确定反身代词，I反身代词为myself我自己，故选：D.18.We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.( )A.ofB.forC.withD.about【考点】其他介词.【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们.【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A.19.In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now.( )A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly【考点】副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力.【解答】答案：B.根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式;又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示“更…”，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder 修饰动词短语work，此处意思是“学习更努力”，故选B.20.﹣_______ can you read in English?﹣About 100words a minute.( )A.How farB.How muchC.How fastD.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】﹣﹣用英语阅读你能有多快?﹣﹣每分钟大约100个单词.【解答】答案：C how far表示有多远，询问距离; how much表示多少，或程度，或询问价格，对不可数名词的量进行提问;how many表示多少，对可数名词的量进行提问;how fast表示有多快，询问速度;根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度，故选：C.21.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.( )ughughedughingD.to laugh【考点】非谓语动词.【分析】这个节目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次.【解答】答案：A.根据The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again，可知这里考查了make sb do sth.让某人做某事.后面跟的是动词原形.故选A.22.Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015.( )A.gave upB.gave offC.gave outD.gave away【考点】动词短语.【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人.【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up“放弃”，give off“送出或发出(光等)”give out“用完; 分发或散发某物”，give away，“免费送出某物;赠送”，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D23.We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit.( )A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though【考点】从属连词.【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.【解答】答案：C;根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.主句用的是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在.根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since，故选C.三、完形填空(共1小题，计8分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.24.Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep(24) A lines(皱纹)on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king.Hewanted to(25) D her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the(26) C ，but he saw a hard face，(27) B when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask(面具)?“he thought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician (28) C and said：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not，the mask will b reak.“The mask looked so (29) C that no one new it was not the true face of the king.Months passed，the beautiful lady got married to the king，and the king treated everyone (30) B to keep the mask from breaking.At last，the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.(31)A he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly，he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful25.A.love B.hate C.kill D.marry26.A.wall B.door C.mirror D.window27.A.yet B.even C.just D.still28.A.looked B.refused C.agreed ughed29.A.sad B.happy C.natural D.serious30.A.badly B.kindly C.coldly D.differently31.A.So B.Or C.But D.However.【考点】记叙文.【分析】从前有一个国王，他很聪明但每个人都害怕他.他的脸上显示出他心底深深的悲伤，因此他的脸上有很多又深又丑的皱纹.在他的国家，有一个美丽的姑娘.似乎每一个人都爱她，国王也是.他想娶她，最终他决定向那个姑娘表白.当他穿上自己最好的衣服，看着镜子，即使他努力微笑，他看到的还是一张难看的脸.“戴着面具怎么样?”他想.然后，他让魔法师画一张面具令他看起来亲切、快乐、帅气.魔法师答应了并嘱咐他：“你必须保持你的脸跟我画的面具吻合，并且从心底里亲切对待每一个人.如果不这样做，面具就会破碎.”面具看起来非常自然，以至于没有人发现这不是国王自己的脸.几个月过去了，美丽的姑娘嫁给了国王，国王一直亲切地对待每个人以防止面具破碎.最终，国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子.因此，他让魔法师把面具拿走了.令人惊讶的是，他发现他的脸跟长久以来所戴的面具一样了.这个故事告诉我们：相由心生.【解答】24：A ugly 丑陋的;kind 亲切的;beautiful 美丽的;peaceful 平静的.他的脸上有很多很深_的皱纹，根据句意，此处应选ugly 丑陋的.25：D love 爱;hate 厌恶;kill 杀害;marry 与…结婚.根据“Everyone seemed to love her，so did the king.”可知，此处应该填marry 与…结婚.26：C wall 墙;door 门;mirror 镜子;window 窗户.由“he saw a hard face”可知他是在照镜子，所以此处应选mirror 镜子.27：B yet 还，但是;even 甚至，即使;just 仅仅;still 仍然.他努力微笑，他看到的依然是一张难看的脸.根据句意，此处应选even 即使.28：C looked 看起来;refused 拒绝;agreed 同意;laughed 笑.由短文可知，魔法师给国王做了面具，所以此处应选agreed 同意.29：C sad 伤心的;happy 快乐的;natural 自然的;serious 严肃的.由下文“no one knew it was not the true face of the king”可知，此处应填natural自然的.30：B badly 恶劣地;kindly 亲切地;coldly 冷淡地;differently 不同地.由上文魔法师的要求“be kind to all people”可知此处应为kindly 亲切地.31：A So 因此，所以;Or 或者;But 但是;However 然而.国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子，_他让魔法师把面具拿走了，根据句意知此处为因果关系，所以选so 因此，所以.。

2018年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共9小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每组对话读两遍）1．（1分）What a theman ply？2．（1分）How es the oman lear Engls everydy？3．（1分）hat ae the sekers tlig about？4．（1分）Wo is thegil ia redskirt？Aice．Rse' clasmate．5．（1分）What s the mn oingno？hing TV plays．Wtchig Animl Wold．6．（1分）In the tn．In the ty．I the montais．7．（1分）Becus h is afradto ta with hi eacher．ecause he aile th Radingexam．ecae eesn't know who to talk with．8．（1分）Husban d wife．Fatherand daghe．Neghbos．11．（5分）统找不到该试题（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每段对话读两遍）。

9．（3分）rin and sightseegbus．Planandsightseing bus．4 days．Hwlong does thetip tke？How uchwill then pay？Tain and ubway．days听面一对，回答下列各题．7days．Wht transporatin wi the mantae？3，00 yua．10．（4分）Havig a bad cold andaev．Do ornig xeries every da．In a hsial．hatcauedtheboy's heaache？endingtoo uc ime on thecmputer．Wch s e woman's advice？听下面段对话，回答下各．e hasa stochache anda hedache．He has a od and a fe．Eaing fast fodan nreakfast．Ina estarant．Do't dto much orkon compute．A hom．二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。

〔共30分〕第一节〔每题1.5分，共9分〕听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节〔每题1.5分，共9分〕听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节〔每题1.5分，共6分〕听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，答复第13和14小题。

考前须知:1. 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部,第一卷为选择题,45分;第二卷为非选择题,55分;共100分。

考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。

共10页。

2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号, 然后用毫米黑色墨 水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3.答第一卷时, 必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号 ,如需改动,必须 先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。

答第二卷时,必须使用毫米慧色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

假设需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案,不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带 ,否那么, 答案无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷( 选择题 共55分)一、听力选择 (共15小题题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的A 、B 、C 三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。

(每个句子仅读一遍 )4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?A.Alice.B.RoseC.Rose ’sclassmateWhatisthemandoingnow?A.Watchingthenew.B.WatchingTVplays.C.WatchingAnimalworld.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.Inthecity.B.InthetownC.InthemountainsWhyisTomfeelingbad?BecausehefailedtheReadingexam.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhomtotalkwithWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors〔二〕请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最正确答案。

2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry!B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right.B.Take it easy.C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t.B. Well done.C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应问题标谜底标号涂黑。

7、A. XXX.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C. In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. XXX.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的谜底标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. XXX.14、How was John’s trip?A.XXX.听第二段资料，回覆第15和16小题。

（完整版word）英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里，当出现for+段时间时，短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。

get married需换成be married。

故选A。

【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握，这一块内容是中考的重难点，考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。

学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。

2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。

4．——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。