高二阶段英语考核答案

单县二中2022-2023学年度第二学期高二年级阶段性考试英语学科答案第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A6. B7. C8. C9. B 10. C11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)21-25 BACBC26-30 DBCAC31-35 DDACB第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40BGCAE第三部分语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)41-45 CBDAD46-50 BBAAB51-55 CCBAD第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分，满分15分)56. formally 57. as 58. covering 59. whose 60. What61. has set 62. recognition 63. them 64. largest 65. to receive第四部分写作 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分）第一节Be Sporty, Be HealthyHello, everyone! I feel honored to be here to talk to you on exercise. As we all know, doing exercise has a lot of benefits. It can not only give us a strong body, but also can make us energetic so that we can better concentrate on studies. So I suggest that we should do some exercise at school.For example, we should put down our books to stretch our arms from time to time. Besides, we can do some jogging and rope jumping every day.That’s all. Thank you!第二节 (满分25 分)第二节Then I noticed Maiga standing at the edge of the group, watching. Tears poured from his eyes and his mouth was parted in a silent cry. I rushed to him and he sobbed into my chest. “They’ll come. It’s just the first day!” I hugged him and he melted against me. It must have been months since someone had held him this tight. I let him hold on until he was ready to let go. In the following days, Maiga was usually quiet and withdrawn. Sometimes, though, he was animated, almost happy, and he talked about his family, his village and his school.Paragraph 2:Two weeks later, an aid worker came with a man who looked just like Maiga. “Maiga!” I could barely whisper the name. Maiga was busy writing names. “Maiga!” The familiar sound made him look up. His mouth dropped open and his pen slipped out. He squeaked as he stood up and threw himself into his father’s open arms. I watched with tears all over my cheeks. Maiga then smiled at me and said eagerly, “You will miss me!” I nodded, trying to stop my sobs. “I’ll definitely miss you!” he shouted. I wanted to take a photo of his smile, but no film could have captured the happiness I saw on his face.。

高二英语阶段性考试带答案解析在进行英语复习的时候，除了记忆单词增加词汇量，还要多做一些试题来巩固知识点。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!高二英语阶段性考试第一部分: 听力 (20小题, 每小题1.5分，共30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is the math test?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Next week.2. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirt.B. A suit.C. A tie.3. What does the woman think of Linda’s brother?A. He is friendly.B. He doesn’t like to talk.C. He is not a pleasant person.4. What time is it now?A. 6:30 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.5. What kind of movie did the speakers watch?A. A horror movie.B. A romantic movie.C. An action movie.第二节 (共 15 小题，每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long is each class period?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

成都七中高2023届高二下6月阶段性考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（满分30分）1~5 CBBCA 6~10 BCCBA 11~15 CCABB 16~20 AABBA评分标准：1~20小题，每小题1.5分。

第二部分第一节阅读理解（满分30分）21~23 DCB 24~27 AABD 28~31 CBDC 32~35 BCDB评分标准：21~35小题，每小题2分。

第二节（满分10分） 36~40 DEBCG评分标准：36~40小题，每小题2分。

第三部分第一节完形填空（满分30分）41~45 BBACD 46~50 ADDCA 51~55 BCDDC 56~60 ABCDA评分标准：41~60小题，每小题1.5分。

第二节（满分15分）61. where 62. is named 63. houses 64. stored 65. with66. adding 67. randomly 68. belongings 69. cultural 70. a评分标准：61~70小题，每小题1.5分。

有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。

第四部分第一节短文改错（满分10分）This July I took part in a summer camp. It has been more than three months before I left thesincesummer camp. Besides, there’s one thing I will never forget it. It happened on the third day. It wasHowevermy turn to give an English speech in class. I felt worried because ∧my poor spoken English. So,ofI went to Miss Zhao for help. Not only does she comfort me, but she also suggested that I should bedidconfident enough and gave me some valuable advices. And then I practiced very hard. To my greatlyadvice greatjoy, my speech was a success. It was the teacher’s encouragement which helped me get courage. IfthatMiss Zhao hadn’t helped me, I couldn’t have enjoyed the success. Through this experience, I knowthat when we have difficulties, we should never be afraid to ask other for help and I am happy tootherslive in this world filling with love.filled评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。

高二的英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the bookstore.C) Tom is going to the cinema.D) Tom is going to the park.[录音内容][答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of environmental protection.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The history of a famous city.D) The impact of technology on society.[录音内容][答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage 1[短文内容]1. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The causes of stress.B) The effects of stress.C) The ways to relieve stress.D) The definition of stress.[答案] C2. According to the passage, which of the following is a way to deal with stress?A) Ignoring it.B) Facing it directly.C) Avoiding it.D) Blaming others.[答案] BB. 阅读下面短文，回答以下问题。

Passage 2[短文内容]Q: What is the author's opinion on the topic discussed in the passage?A) Positive.B) Negative.C) Neutral.D) Not mentioned.[答案] A三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In ancient times, people believed that the Earth was flat.However, scientists later discovered that it is round. This discovery changed our understanding of the world.[填空题]1. In the past, many people thought the Earth was ________.A) squareB) roundC) flatD) triangular[答案] C2. The new knowledge about the Earth's shape ________ our view of the planet.A) confirmedB) challengedC) ignoredD) simplified[答案] B四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.1. She has been working in the company for five years, so she is quite ________ (familiar) with the business.[答案] familiar2. The ________ (discover) of penicillin was a major breakthrough in medicine.[答案] discovery五、翻译（共10分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. Success is the result of hard work and dedication.[答案] 成功是辛勤工作和奉献的结果。

高二英语阶段性测试卷（附答案）高二英语测试卷一、语音知识（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard2. cousin A. ought B.plough C.though D.rough3. breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasure4. achieve A.research B.chemist C.technique D.stomach5. height A.eight B.ceiling C.fight D.lift二、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）6．—What did you parents think about your decision?—They always let me do ________ I think I should．（06 全国Ⅱ）A．when B．that C．how D．what 7．Please remind me _________ he said he was going．I may be in time to see him off．（06 全国Ⅰ）A．where B．when C．how D．what 8．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game．（05全国卷）A．why B．what C．who D．that9．Someone is ringing the doorbell Go and see________．（2000 上海）A ．who is he B．who he is C．who is it D．who it is 10．——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time．——What do you consider _______to her?（NMET 1990）A．was happening B．to happen C ．has happened D．happening 11. I don’t know ___________or not．A．whether he is at home B．if he is at homeC．that he is at home D．whether is he at home12. This depends on _________ the weather is fine．A．which B．whether C．if D．that13. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in．A．which B．where C．if D．that14. I don’t know ________ Mr．Green will come to see us．He’ll help us with our English．A．why B．when C．how D．where 15. －Be careful！Don’t break the bottles．Do you hear ______ I said? David?－Yes，MumA．what B．that C．why D．if16. －Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is?－He may live at NO．18 or No．19 of Bridge Street．I’m not sure of ______．A．where，which B．where，what C．what，which D．what，where17. There is not much difference between the two．I really don’t know _____．A．what should I choose B．which I should chooseC．which should I choose D．what I should choose18.Did you find out ______?A．she was looking for whose child B．whose child was she looking for C．whose child she is looking for D．whose child she was looking for 19.Are you interested in _____?A．how did he do it B．he did it how C．how he did it D．he how did it20.I don’t know _____．Can you tell me?A．how the two players are old B．how old are the two players C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are21. One should take a _____ attitude towards the problems.A. familiarB. activeC. positiveD. regular22. It will be years _______ all children can go to school free of charge at allA. sinceB. afterC. asD. before23. So far the final exam papers _________by teachers.A. have been checkedB. have checkedC. checkedD. have been checking24. The experts try to tell people that some species are in danger of _____.A. dying awayB. dying outC. dying ofD. dying for25. The question how we can raise so much money ________by our classmates now.A. is discussingB. is discussedC. is being discussingD. is being discussed三、单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分）26. The new car ________(属于) to our Chinese teacher.27. He has_______(献身于)his whole life to our count ry’s education.28. At _______(午夜) the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.29. _______(逐渐地)he is getting used to the life there.30. It’s too hot to go______(在户外)in summer; many people prefer to stay at home.31. He _______(成功)in getting a place at art school.32. We finally______(说服)the farmer to send his son to school.33. I’m _______(乐意的) to do all I can to help him.34. The houses in the village were _________(毁坏)in the earthquake.35. What’s your _______________ （解释）for being late again?36. For heavy smokers, __________(定期的) medical checks are advisable37.People pay little attention to __ ______(过路人)38.Mars will be further ___ _____ (探索) by human beings.39. The manager thanked the customer_____ ___ (亲自) by inviting him to dinner.40. He comes from a family with a high ___________(收入).41.Mr.Zhang __________(搬走) the desk from his son’s room.42.This painting is very （有价值的）and it is worth more than 100,000 dollars.43.We have a __________(本地的) newspaper in our city.44.The hall is _________________(装饰) with flowers.45. The naughty boy took the clock __________.（分离）四、完形填空：（共20题，每小题1分）Dear Kate,How are you?It is very 46 that you are coming to our school so soon. 47 you arrive, let me 48 to you what our school life is like.Our school is quite famous for its long history. It was 49 inthe early 1920s. It is a good place where we can 50 ourselves well for the future. We have many wonderful teachers who are always ready to 51 help. Though we pay a lot of 52 to how well we do in lessons, achieving high 53 is not the only reason to study. The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions. With their help we have developed all kinds of 54 in both Arts and Science, Students can choose to 55 any school clubs they are interested in. We can also choose the subjects that we want to study. Last term I 56 American Literature, because I wanted to learn about famous writers. This term I chose to attend music classes because my father bought me a piano 57 a birthday present.By the way, I was elected monitor of my class, sometimes it can be 58 to be a monitor, for I have to do a lot of work and attend many meetings. 59 , being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as 60 others and taking responsibilities(责任)and so on. When my class was given t he title of “Model Class”，I was 61 than ever before. So being a monitor 62 an important part in my school life. I’m very63 with my work.I love my school and 64 that you will have a pleasant experience here too .I am looking forward to 65 you soon.Yours,…46．A. disappointing B. exciting C. excited D. disappointed47. A. When B. After C. Before D. As soon as48. A. introduce B. explain C. inform D. offer49. A. fined B. found C. founded D. find50. A. prepare B. make C. find D. show51. A. take B. offer C. ask for D. ask52. A. money B. fee C. attention D. mind53. A. scores B. levels C. aims D. success54. A. habits B. interests C. grades D. bodies55. A. attend B. join C. join in D. take part in56. A. selected B. found C. join D. wrote57. A. for B. as C. by D. with58. A. exciting B. interesting C. tiring D.disappointing59. A. But B. However C. So D. And60. A. caring for B. listening to C. referring to D.falling behind61. A. proud B. more proud C. prider D. prouder62. A. gives B. takes C. makes D. plays63. A. strict B. angry C. pleased D. tired64. A. wish B. say C. want D. hope65. A. meet B. meeting C. meets D. met五、短文改错：（每题1.5分，共15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

高二英语阶段检测试卷（含解析）江苏省涟水中学 2019-2020 学年度第二学期高二年级阶段检测（一）英语试卷(本试卷共六部分，满分 150 分。

考试时间 120 分钟。

)第一部分听力（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.W hat is the man waiting to do?A. Enjoy some noodles.B. Eat some eggs.C. Drink somehot water.2.W hat does the man advise the woman to do?A.Give running another try.B.Try some of the other events.C.Talk with the P.E teacher.3.For what purpose did the woman choose to take Spanish?A.She wanted to be classmates with the man.B.She studied it when she was a little girl.C.She had studied a similar language before.4.W hat is Steve worried about?A. His football.B. His lamp.C. His desk5.W here does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a game center.C. In alibrary.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

浙江省名校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月阶段性联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解WHEN CHOCOLATE BECOMES A WORK OF ART!Chocolate is delicious, we all know that. But it isn’t just for eating, as these chocolate works of art clearly show.Chocolate MailboxIn 2011, chocolate company Godiva made a chocolate mailbox with white truffle hearts to celebrate Valentine’s Day. The mailbox was on display at its shop on Fifth Avenue in New York City. Customers could post their love letters there, and the company would stamp and mail them for free during the three weeks leading up to Valentine’s Day.Chocolate CouchIn 2009, chocolate company Galaxy used 250 kg of their own chocolate to make a chocolate couch. The couch was a part of their “Irresistible Reads” campaign, which was designed to promote reading. It was put on display in Victoria Embankment Gardens in London. Photos were taken of British TV actress Emilia Fox sitting on the couch reading a book.Chocolate Hotel SuiteIn 2011, French chocolatier Patrick Roger worked with fashion icon Karl Lagerfeld. The room, at the La Reserve hotel in Paris, had a chocolate carpet, chocolate bed and chocolate nightstand full of chocolate books. Sitting on the bed was a chocolate man eating a Magnum ice cream.Chocolate TreeIn 2012, Patrick Roger made a five-metre tree from five tons of chocolate. The sculpture, which was at Roger’s shop in Paris, even had chocolate monkeys hanging from chocolate branches. Roger wanted to raise awareness of the problems facing African wildlife. 1．How much chocolate was needed to make a Chocolate Couch according to the passage?A. 600 kgB. 250 kgC. 5 tons.D. 12 meters.2．Which of the following appeals to wildlife protectors most?A. Chocolate Wall.B. Chocolate Hotel Suite.C. Chocolate Tree.D. Chocolate Mailbox.3．In which column of a newspaper can the passage be found?A. SportsB. Science.C. Culture.D. Fashion.Losing an eye might be an unthinkable thing, especially for a young woman, but not for Xintong. She chose to become an ocularist (义眼师) who makes prosthetic eyes (义眼) for herself and people in the same situation to help them get back their confidence. Xintong is the name that she gave to herself – which she prefers people to call her instead of her real name –because “xintong” in Chinese sounds like “new pupils”.Nearly 10 years after losing her right eye in a car accident, 28-year-old Xintong from Beijing transformed the hollow of her eye socket –a “flaw” she used to hide – into a fashion statement. She shared a short video online in which she wears a glowing prosthetic eye. As she waves her hand, the prosthetic eye begins to shine with red light. With another wave, the light changes to green and then purple and white.The video soon went viral on social media, with many comments praising her for being “creative”, “beautiful” and “optimistic”. But that wasn’t the case 10 years ago.“The prosthetic eye I wore at that time was torturing me,” Xintong said. “It hurt and gave me a red and swollen eye socket, and it looked so dull and fake. I was young and I wanted to look attractive.”She took matters into her own hands and began researching prosthetic eyes. Beginning in 2019, she dedicated about two years to mastering the production techniques and skills under the guidance of an ocularist. This journey led her to establish her own prosthetic eye studio, providing personalized services for those requiring them.She produces prosthetic eyes as if she is creating pieces of artwork. “The posi tion, direction, and even stroke thickness of the blood streaks on the prosthetic eyeballs matter,” the ocularist said. Sometimes she also paints special patterns according to customers’ needs: twinkling stars, cartoon characters like Cardcaptor Sakura and effects like colored contact lenses.Now when Xintong hears her customers say words such as “Finally, I can accept myself” or “Now I feel free to take selfies”, she feels deeply moved.4．Why did Xintong give the name "Xintong"to herself?A. To attract more people.B. To forget her real name.C. To look like new pupils.D. To start a brand new life.5．Why did the video gain much popularity on social media?A. The prosthetic eyes had various colors.B. She cured her hollow by waving her hand.C. Many comments praised her for her beauty.D. She changed a “flaw” into a fashionable state.6．What can we learn about Xintong from paragraph 5?A. She failed to set up her own prosthetic eye studio.B. She began researching prosthetic eyes on her own.C. She was able to offer some specific services on prosthetic eyes.D. She paid no attention to grasping the production techniques and skills.7．What can be inferred from the passage?A. Xintong is a woman with determination and creativity.B. Becoming an ocularist helped Xintong gain much profit.C. Xintong lost all her hopes in her life after the car accident.D. Many customers are deeply moved by Xintong’s artworksPeople’s likelihood of being vegetarian seems to be influenced by several genetic variants, and two of the three most important genes found so far appear to be involved in fat metabolism (新陈代谢).Genetic factors are known to influence aspects of diet, such as whether people like coffee or alcohol. To see if genes also affect vegetarianism, Nabeel Yaseen at Northwestern University in Chicago and his team turned to data on about 5300 strict vegetarians and 330,000 meat eaters. They found that three gene variants were more common in vegetarians. Two, called NPC1 and RMC1, are involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and other fatty molecules. The third gene, called RIOK3, has various functions, including affecting the immune system.It isn’t known how these genes may relate to vegetarianism. But one of the chief differences between animal-based foods and plant-based ones is the chemical make-up of their fats or oils, collectively known as lipids (油脂). Yaseen conclude that some people may function better on a vegetarian diet because they are more able to synthesize (合成) certain lipid molecules that are present in meat.Some people who try vegetarianism but give up may be doing so because their body becomes deficient in the essential lipids, says Yaseen. “They decide that this diet is not for them or gradually go back into an omnivore (杂食) diet. Some people might think they just don’t have the willpower.”Another possibility is that the apparently vegetarianism-promoting gene variants affect people’s taste. “Alot of information about genes is yet to be known,” Yaseen says.Richard McIlwain at the UK Vegetarian Society says the number of vegetarians has almost doubled in the UK between 2012 and 2019. “That would seem to suggest something other than potential genetic factors are at play,” he says. “People go vegetarian because, more and m ore, they are concerned about climate, about animal welfare or about their health,” he says, which are more important determinants than physiological factors.8．What's the effect of RIOK3?A. To affect the metabolism of cholesterol.B. To influence the immune system.C. To shift cholesterol and fatty molecules.D. To affect the diet of vegetarianism.9．According to Yaseen’s study. who are more likely to produce lipid molecules appearing in meat?A. Omnivores.B. Meat-eatersC. Vegetarians.D. Weight-losers. 10．What does the underline word “deficient” in paragraph 4 mean?A. lacking.B. limited.C. rich.D. enough.11．Which of the following might Richard agree most?A. Genetic factors are the decisive reasons for being a vegetarian.B. The popularity of vegetarianism has been on a sharp increase globally.C. People choose to be a vegetarian mainly for ethical and health concerns.D. Some people fail to be a vegetarian because they tend to give up halfway.The rainforests are alive with the sound of animals. Besides the pleasure of the din, it is also useful to ecologists. If you want to measure the biodiversity of a piece of land, listening out for animal calls is much easier than digging about in the undergrowth looking for tracks. Bu t such “bio-acoustic analysis” is still time-consuming, and it requires an expert pair of ears.In a paper published on October 17th in Nature Communications, a group of researchers led by Jörg Müller, an ecologist at the University of Würzburg, describe a better way: have a computer do the job. Smartphone apps already exist that will identify birds, bats or mammals simply by listening to the sounds they make. Their idea was to apply the principle to conservation work.The researchers took recordings from across 43 sites in the Ecuadorean rainforest. Sound recordings were taken four times every hour, over two weeks. The various calls wereidentified manually by an expert, and then used to construct a list of the species present. As expected, the longer the land had been free from agricultural activity, the greater the biodiversity it hosted.Then it was the computer’s turn. The researchers fed their recordings to artificial-intelligence models that had been trained, using sound samples from elsewhere in Ecuador, to identify 75 bird species from their calls. “We found that the AI tools could identify the sounds as well as the experts,” says Dr Müller.Of course, not everything in a rainforest makes a noise. Dr Müller and his colleagues used light-traps to capture night-flying insects, and DNA analysis to identify them. Reassuringly, they found that the diversity of noisy animals was a reliable proxy (指标) for the diversity of the quieter ones, too.The results may have relevance outside ecology departments, too. Under pressure from their customers, firms such as L’Oreal, a make-up company, and Shell, an oil firm, have been spending money on forest restoration projects around the world. Dr Müller hopes that an automated approach to checking on the results could help monitor such efforts, and give a standardized way to measure whether they are working as well as their sponsors say 12．Which of the following best describes Dr Muller's method of bio-acoustic analysis?A. Costly.B. Impractical.C. High-tech.D. Labor-consuming. 13．What can we learn from the research of Dr Muller?A. The species in the rain forests have increased.B. Agricultural activity negatively influenced the richness in species.C. There are more reliable sound recordings in Ecuadorean rainforest.D. Trained AI models can identify as many kinds of sounds as experts.14．Why did the Dr Muller and his colleagues do the survey in Paragraph 5?A. To figure out the species of quieter animals.B. To confirm the biodiversity of the quieter animals.C. To emphasize the biodiversity of the noisy animals.D. To compare the noisy animals and the quieter ones.15．What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The investment in bio-acoustic analysis.B. The importance of forest restoration projects.C. The standard to measure the automated approach.D. The research’s impact on forest restoration projects.二、七选五16．There are two kinds of people climbing a mountain. The first, they are smiling, laughing and fully enjoying the journey no matter the effort they have taken. Another group, however, they are struggling. They have to stop and catch their breath 10 times on the way up.①_______It’s their lifestyle choices. We’ll give you three main reasons your pursuit of health and youth through lifestyle choices is an essential.You should build a strong foundation now.You probably know people who’ve survived a horrific disease —and it was said that their preexisting physical and spirits str engthen their bodies for battle and made them better equipped to endure stresses. That’s true with the recent COVID-19 pandemic: Severe cases are more likely for those with preexisting conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, heart disease, chronic lung disease and so on.②_______That is, healthy choices will help prevent chronic disease and set you up for a long life.It’s unclear how many reboots you’ll get.Perhaps in a utopian 25th-century world, there will exist some places that allows you to walk into a booth, press a few buttons, and erase every cigarette you’ve smoked, every couch you’ve potatoed, every potato you’ve ever fried.③_______Your ability to maximize their effectiveness will depend on your commitment to improving your biology through proven means: nutrition, physical activity, sleep, not smoking, and stress management.④_______The human brain remains the final biological frontier. So even if science ultimately allows us to correct our cells, genes, and other mechanisms that make our bodies work, when your brain goes, you will too.⑤_______And the steps are the same as those you can take to protect the rest of your body.A. What's the difference between them?B. No matter what happens, your brain needs you.C. You have the ability to change how your brain works and reacts.D. The same thinking will apply when we're talking about longevity.E. So you will definitely self-engineer your DNA switches to protect your brain.F. Your longevity depends more on the aggregate of what you do most of the time.G. But for the near future, it’s far more likely that your reboot chances will be limited.三、完形填空（15空）I didn’t really plan to learn percussion (打击乐器). I remembered the first time I came to the class, in which there were just four students, 1 that we would make a smallpercussion ensemble (合奏). I was 2 to play just the bass drum (低音鼓), while myclassmates needed to play multiple instruments. Even though the bass drum was regarded as the easiest part of the music piece, I found it very 3 .The first class was my first time learning how to 4 bass pieces. I didn’t do so wellbecause I couldn’t 5 what the teacher was talking about. I was used to reading music 6 in Chinese, so when they turned into English, I had no idea what they meant. The way they read the notes 7 from how I had learned before in China.It was really hard. I cried a lot 8 I played some wrong notes. I was even too 9 to sleep during the concert performance week. Luckily, my teacher — the conductor — was really nice and 10 with me. “Just focus on your11 ,” he said to me. The performance wasn’t bad. When I 12 the drums at a quick speed, I was relaxed. The sounds from the four of us percussionists were 13 .I didn’t drop my percussion class, because I was 14 to the amazing sound. That feeling of everyone coming together to 15 something so beautiful is quite hard to describe.17．A．implying B．meaning C．inferring D．inquiring18．A．hired B．warned C．assigned D．permitted 19．A．rough B．adorable C．incredible D．tough20．A．read B．understand C．assess D．write21．A．spell out B．figure out C．bring out D．pick out22．A．items B．terms C．theories D．performances 23．A．differed B．separated C．resulted D．learned24．A．but B．because C．until D．so25．A．frustrated B．energetic C．embarrassed D．nervous 26．A．familiar B．strict C．patient D．satisfied27．A．piece B．behaviour C．words D．audience 28．A．practiced B．touched C．moved D．hit29．A．striking B．annoying C．horrible D．rewarding 30．A．related B．devoted C．addicted D．committed31．A．describe B．support C．admire D．create四、短文填空32．Qipao. a traditional dress for females in China. is reputed as one of the traditionalChinese①_________ (costume)and an irreplaceable cultural heritage in the fashion world. Though②_________ (debate)by experts about the exact time of its occurrence. it is believed that Qipao originated from a type of Manchurian female garment in the Qing Dynasty (1632-1912).Qipao mainly③_________ (feature)a stand-up collar. Chinese knotted buttons. and a tight-fitting waist. is usually made from silk or cotton. Two major styles of modern Qipao.④_________were established in the progression. are the Shanghai style and the Beijing style.⑤_________former. absorbing western elements of design and tailoring. leads the fashion trend.⑥_________is generally accepted by scholars that the craze for Qipao in the Republican Period is a⑦_________ (nature)result of the rise of women's pursuit of freedom. Wearing Qipao. which is⑧_________ (basic)a one-piece robe. carries a symbolic sense of promoting gender equality. Later on. the priority of Qipao shifted from a political expression to aesthetic(审美的) emphasis. It was chosen⑨_________the Republic of China's mandarin dress in 1929. Since the reform and opening-up policy⑩_________ (adopt)in China. Qipao has been designated(命名)as the formal dress for female diplomats in foreign affairs activities.五、书面表达33．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim因为在上周的汉字听写比赛中成绩不理想而心情沮丧，请你用英语给他写一封信表示安慰。

厦门市重点中学2022-2023学年第二学期高二年段第一次阶段考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What does the woman want to buyA.Oranges and apples.B.Sweets and apples.C.Vegetables and apples.2.Who is coming for teaA.Mark.B.John.C.Tracy.3.Where is the man going to spend his ChristmasA.In his brother's.B.In his mother's.C.In his sister's.4.Where does the man most likely liveA.In Canada.B.In New York.C.In California.5.Why are the kids in the woman’s yardA.To play baseball.B.To look for their dog.C.To get their baseball back.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where does the woman want to goA.To Disneyland.B. To Shanghai University.C.To the Oriental Pearl Tower.7.What will the speakers probably do nextA.Cancel their flight.B.Call their neighbors.C.Order a taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Why does the woman want to go homeA.She isn’t feeling well.B.She needs to get something to eat.C.She doesn't want to attend the meeting.9.What will the man do for the womanA.Drive her somewhere.B.Work on her project for her.C.Ask for a sick leave for her. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C 。

1.What does the woman want to do today probably?A.Go to a zoo. B. Visit a museum. C. Watch a fashion show.2.What can we learn about the man?A.He cannot save money.B. He spends little.C. He is very rich.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At home. B. At a train station. C. At a college.4.How does the man sound in the end?A.Nervous. B. Disappointed. C. Confident.5.When does the speakers’ plane take off?A.At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

(完整版)高二英语考试试题及答案第一节：单项挑选（共15小题，每小题1分，满分阶段15分）1. The famous writer’s play, ________ in one of my books, was published in 1963.A. to mentionB. mentionedC. to be mentionedD. mentioning2. As they are retired, the Smiths prefer a house in the country to spend the rest of their life _____ in a large city.A. in thisB. to oneC. with thatD. about it3. Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into__________ tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with _________ chocolate sundae(圣代冰淇淋).A. the; /B. a; aC. /; theD. the; the4. ---Excuse me.---___________.---How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes?B. That’s OK.C. How come?D. Pardon?5. Computer classes must be __________ to every student of all grades, which will make them have a good command of the modern communication and learning tool.A. accessibleB. avoidableC. valuableD. acceptable6. ---Tony, go to pay for the supper bills.---Why _________ I? All of you are richer than me!A. shouldB. mustC. canD. shall7. Mr Guo told us at the beginning of this term that he _________ born on July 24, 1973.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been8. After five hours’ drive, they reached ___________they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what9. Even today, the south is _________ behind the rest of the United States in areas like education and economic development.A. veryB. farC. quiteD. much10. Although only of __________ intelligence, he speaks four languages fluently.A. averageB. middleC. meanD. normal11. ________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. GrowB. To growC. GrowingD. Grew12.---I think we’ve met somewhere before.---No, _________.A. it isn’t likelyB. it can’t be trueC. I would rather notD. I don’t think I know you13. ---I hear Faulen has taken up his business in London.---Really? He has no business _________ and I’m sure he’ll fail.A. feelingB. ideaC. senseD. opinion14. I have just come in to see if I can be _________ any assistance to them.A. withB. onC. atD. of15. It was great of his parents to have made _______to payfor his education.A. contributionsB. sacrificesC. devotionsD. costs其次节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从16---35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出填入短文空白处的最佳答案。