高一英语上册期中教学质量监测试题1

2023-2024学年福建省厦门市高一上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应答题区域的答案一律无效。

不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why does the woman come so early?A.To practice her story.B.To prepare for the exam.C.To tell the man about her story.2.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Nurse and patient.B.ColleaguesC.Friends.3.What will the woman do?A.Teach the kids to play soccer.B.Do Sally a favor.C.Pick up the man's medicine.4.What happened to the woman yesterday?A.She gave her friend a lift.B.She caught a train home.C.Her car broke down.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bus stopB.At an airport.C.At a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

和平区2021-2021学年高一英语上学期期中质量调查试题第一卷选择题〔一共65分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是15分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1分，满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think the weather will be like today?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold2.Why will Mr.Rogers be out of the office next week?A.To take a holiday.B.To attend a wedding.C.To travel on business.3.What will the woman probably do next?A.Drink some coffee.B.Have a meeting.C.Go home.4.When will the plane probably be here?A.In an hour.B.In two hours.C.In three hours.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Rice.B.Wine.C.Fruit.第二节〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，答复第6至第8小题。

6.Who will look after Snow?A.Jennifer.B.Eva.C.Charles.7.Why can't James look after Snow?A.He has fallen ill.B.He'll go to Paris.C.He will go to the beach.8.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.听下面一段对话，答复第9至11小题。

山东省临沂市兰山区、兰陵县2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Singapore is a center for art lovers, with galleries and museums offering not only inspiration but also unique souvenirs that reflect your taste. Here are some must-visit places.Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)Location: 41 Robertson QuayContact: +65 6336 3663Hours: Mon-Fri 10 am-7 pm, Sat 9am-6 pmSTPI is a creative space for print and paper art. Visitors can buy artwork created during gallery workshops.Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)Location: 11Marina BoulevardContact: +65 6514 0111Hours: Mon-Thur 10 am-8 pm, Fri-Sun 10 am-11 pmRDDM shows award-winning designs from over 30 countries. The Design Museum Shop offers a variety of interesting design objects.National Gallery Singapore (NGS)Location: 1 St. Andrew’s RdContact: +65 6271 7000Hours: Mon-Thur, Sat-Sun 10 am-7 pm, Fr 10 am-9 pmNGS takes up two major landmarks — the former Supreme Court and City Hall — and includes over 8,000 special artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)Location: 23-B Coleman StreetContact: +65 6337 3888Hours: Daily 10 am-7 pmSPM holds stamps from the 1830s and presents postal history. The museum store offers Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes.1．Which museum will you be most likely to visit if you are interested in paper art?A．Red Dot Design Museum B．National Gallery SingaporeC．Singapore Tyler Print Institute D．Singapore Philatelic Museum2．How many places can be open at 8 pm on Sunday?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four3．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A course plan.B．A travel guide.C．A geography magazine.D．An academic website.Last summer, I started on a journey of self-discovery, leaving behind the comforts of city life to enjoy being alone in nature. With a backpack filled with necessaries and a heart full of hope, I set off to hike the ancient ways of the nearby mountains.The first day was a test of strength as I climbed sharp paths under the burning sun. My legs ached, and my lungs burned with every breath. But with each step, I felt a growing sense of achievement. As the sun set below the view, I set up my tent beside a gentle stream, where the cool water comforted my tired body.Alone with my thoughts, I found myself reflecting on my life’s journey. The challenges I had faced and the victories I had won flashed before my eyes. I realized that, like the mountains, I had peaks (山峰) and valleys — times of struggle and success.On the third day, I met with a fellow traveler, an elderly man who had hiked these paths for many years. He shared stories of his adventures and offered wisdom that resonated (产生共鸣) with my heart. We walked together for a while, our footsteps mixing with the sound of the wind.As the journey neared its end, I stood on the highest peak and the world spread out before me. I felt a deeper connection to the universe, a sense of belonging that I had never experienced before. At that moment, I understood that my true self was not just a part of me, but a part of everything around me.The hike back down was filled with a newfound sense of peace. I returned to my city life with a clearer view of my path and a deeper understanding of who I was. The journey had changedme, and I carried the lessons of the mountains in my heart, a reminder that the exploration for self-discovery is a journey worth taking.4．Why did the author go on a hike?A．To enjoy the nature beauty.B．To have a self-exploration.C．To make some new friends.D．To take part in a hiking race.5．How did the author feel during the first day of hiking?A．Tired but satisfied with each step.B．Worried and frightened of being alone.C．Confused but encouraged by the sleep paths.D．Surprised and attracted to the beauty of nature.6．What can we learn about the elderly man from paragraph 4?A．He had not hiked in the place before.B．He wanted to be a world famous guide.C．He had the same background as the author.D．He shared his life experiences and wisdom.7．What did the author realize at the highest peak?A．Self-discovery is a lonely journey.B．Nature is more beautiful than city life.C．True self is connected to everything around us.D．The mountains were not as challenging as expected.On the afternoon of September 10th, Huawei officially launched (发布) the world’s first mass-produced triple-fold (三折) smartphone, the Mate XT, at its event in Shenzhen. Its price starts at 19, 999 yuan. Huawei also introduced two new cars, the AITO M9 five-seat and the Zhijie R7, creating excitement across the tech industry.“This is the largest and thinnest phone in the world. My dream is to carry a tablet (平板) and a computer in my pocket,” said Y u Chengdong, the Executive Director, while showing the Mate XT on stage. Over the years, Huawei has made many improvements with different folding designs, including inward, outward, and vertical folds. The new triple-folding design not only changes the industry but also makes the types of smart cars unclear, turning science fiction intoreality.The Mate XT can change between single-screen, double-screen, and triple-screen modes, giving users a different experience.Experts believe that the launch of the Huawei Mate XT is a big step in folding screen technology, making it different from the upcoming iPhone 16. At the same time, the new Mate 70 series and the HarmonyOS system, expected later this year, are key parts of Huawei’s plan to enter the high-end market. Reports say pre-orders for the Mate XT have been very popular, with more than 4.3 million people signing up to buy it. Its rarity has already caused prices to rise in the second-hand market, with some selling for over 100,000 yuan, showing its high demand.Besides the smartphone launch, Huawei also broadened the possibilities of smart transportation by introducing two leading smart cars, the AITO M9 five-seat version and the Zhijie R7. These models show Huawei’s strong skills in self-driving technology and show the company’s promise to integrating (使一体化) AI into its products and changing the future of connected living. Together, these actions show Huawei’s open and creative way of welcoming the time of the Internet of Everything.8．What is the main feature of the Huawei Mate XT as described in the text?A．It can always be used as a tablet.B．It has a unique triple-folding design.C．It is the most expensive smartphone.D．It is the first foldable phone ever made. 9．What is Yu Chengdong’s dream about mobile devices?A．To make the largest smartphone in the world.B．To reduce the need for smartphones altogether.C．To have both a tablet and a computer in his pocket.D．To create a smartphone that can also be used as a car.10．What does the high demand of pre-orders for the Mate XT suggest?A．People are eager for creative devices.B．The smartphone market is getting full.C．Few people are interested in new technology.D．The need for expensive smartphones is going down.11．What do the new cars introduced by Huawei show?A．Huawei’s progress in phone technology.B．Huawei’s plan to lower the smart car prices.C．Huawei’s focus on traditional transportation methods.D．Huawei’s use of smart features and self-driving technology.High school can be challenging for everyone. You are going through an awkward time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast. But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.Joining a club is a great way to meet new friends, especially if you are new at school. Being in a club encourages you to talk to people who share the same interests with you. Even if you are the shyest person, you are sure to make friends with at least one person in the club you choose to join. From my own experience, I have made some of my best friends through after-school activities and have had many new opportunities.Another good thing about joining a club is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications. Being known as outgoing is an important quality (品质); it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined. It can also help you build skills that you might need during a college interview.Many teens fight with staying productive. Most students go to school and then come home to spend the rest of the day in front of the TV or on their phones, but clubs help prevent this. Teens are also easily influenced, and if they join the wrong group, they might get into trouble. Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.Perhaps the most important reason to join a club is the long-term benefits (益处) it provides. The classroom is not the only place to learn in a school. Meeting and talking to new people, managing your time, and staying organized are skills you will use every day in your life. 12．What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean?A．A person who is popular.B．A person who is not smart.C．A person who is confident.D．A person who is not accepted.13．What do colleges think highly of according to the text?A．The number of clubs you have joined.B．The strong relationships you have built.C．The bright personality you have developed.D．The skills you have learned while forming a club.14．What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4?A．Increasing the knowledge.B．Learning team working skills.C．Improving the fitness level.D．Making good use of the time.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Why should you join a club?B．What club should you join?C．Should you join a second club?D．How should you join a club you like?Tennis is a challenging and fun physical sport, and regular playing can help improve all physical and mental health. 16 .Improve mobility and grip (握力) strengthAs we age, our muscles naturally weaken and your bones can become more weak. 17 The repetitive movement and power during a tennis match can help make bones stronger. “People who keep their grip strength age more slowly. They stay healthier, live longer and are stronger throughout their bodies,” says doctor Ardeshir Hashmi, who specializes in older people’s health.Lower your chance of heart problemsThe physical activities in tennis, which include both aerobic (有氧运动) and anaerobic activities, help the heart and blood flow. Similarly, swimmers lowered their chance of heart disease or stroke (中风) by 41 percent. 18 . Again running, football and rugby have no big influence on heart deaths. However, playing tennis three hours a week can lower your chance of heart disease by over 50%, according to the United States Tennis Association (USTA). In summary, playing tennis regularly is a great way to stay healthy.19Tennis, unlike working out alone at the gym, running outside or swimming, requires you to interact with others. Tennis can bring different groups of people together through exercise in the community. Keeping strong social networks helps prevent mental health conditions like anxiety and loneliness, helping people feel happier into older age.If this sounds good to you, you’re in luck. 20 . So, it may just be the time to dust offyour racket.A．Have a sense of communityB．Improve the value of personal livingC．Grip strength can show how well you’re agingD．Tennis is popular among all ages and skill levelsE．Tennis has unique health benefits backed by researchF．And dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percentG．They become watchers rather than players in their chosen activity二、完形填空I was born in a very poor family. At first, my father didn’t let me attend 21 . I was always jealous (羡慕的) when my brother went to school each day. So, one day, when I was 5, I 22 him and hid under the teacher’s desk. She 23 me and sent me home. She 24 my father to put me in school. Much to my 25 , my father agreed.I loved learning, and I 26 moved to the top of my class. When I was 10, my father sent me to a 27 school outside our neighborhood, one that was mostly 28 by students from rich families. I was at the 29 of the list there, too.After high school, I hoped to be an architect engineer, but my father wanted me to study 30 science. After a childhood preparing meals for my family there was nothing I 31 more than cooking. I went in for a food science programme anyway and I discovered that food science wasn’t so 32 at all. Later, I received a Ph.D．in food science and 33 many national and international prizes.In my life, I’ve faced many 34 like hunger and poverty, but I didn’t let them hold me back. I hope others can take 35 from my story and realize that — though they may be facing challenges — they, too, can keep going and succeed.21．A．meeting B．work C．school D．party 22．A．missed B．stopped C．guided D．followed 23．A．left B．noticed C．taught D．examined 24．A．allowed B．advised C．forced D．expected25．A．sadness B．fear C．anger D．pleasure 26．A．quickly B．suddenly C．nearly D．recently 27．A．cheaper B．smaller C．closer D．better 28．A．run B．visited C．attended D．built 29．A．bottom B．center C．top D．back 30．A．food B．water C．earth D．air 31．A．wanted B．hated C．enjoyed D．begged 32．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 33．A．took B．made C．won D．had 34．A．choices B．dangers C．tests D．challenges 35．A．encouragement B．enjoyment C．warning D．training三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

安徽省宿州市省市示范高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Nowadays, cycling becomes the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore a city. Now, welcome to Amsterdam, which has beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights and welcome to MacBike! You can bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. You see much more from the seat of a bike!Why MacBikeMacBike is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam and it has been around for almost 30 years. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.PricesGuided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour leaves from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 p.m. every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1．What is an advantage of MacBike?A．It satisfies various needs.B．It’s free for children.C．It organizes free cycle tours.D．It has over 2,500 rental shops.2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with foot brake and no gears for three days?A．€15.75.B．€21.75.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.3．Where does the guided city tour start?A．The Gooyer Windmill.B．Dam Square.C．Heineken Brewery.D．The Skinny Bridge.On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing made history, beating John Isner in an exciting three-set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man from China to win an ATP title.Brought to a tennis court for the first time at just five, initially (最初) encouraged by his parents as an exercise to lose weight, Wu soon had his talent discovered by his provincial junior team, beginning a journey that would change the face of men’s tennis in China. In 2017, Wu Yibing became famous after winning the US Open boys’ tournament at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a major junior title, raising high hopes for the “Wonder Boy” to change the fortune of Chinese men in a sport long dominated (主导) by women’s success on the pro stage.In 2018, Wu won his first ATP Challenger title in Shanghai. However, the brutally (残酷地) competitive nature of men’s pro tennis hit the rising Wu with a tough reminder after multiple (多处) injuries — to his elbow, lower back, shoulder and wrist — forced him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three years.He made his return last year and won three ATP Challenger titles before qualifying (取得资格) for the US Open. “Looking back, I feel like I wouldn’t have been here if not for the ups and downs over the past few years. I take all the difficulties and struggles as an asset (资产) that helps me become better now,” said Wu. “Of course there were a lot of doubts because I had surgery and the rehab (康复) wasn’t going well. The championship today was a payoff for all the hard work and everyone who’s supported me along the way.”4．What did Wu first start playing tennis for?A．Winning awards.B．Developing an interest.C．Killing time.D．Becoming thinner.5．Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for nearly three years?A．He wanted to change his major.B．He suffered from serious physical injuries.C．He didn’t stand out in training for the match.D．He can’t deal with the pressure of the A TP Tour.6．What can we learn from Wu’s statement?A．No cross, no crown.B．Well begun is half done.C．More haste, less speed.D．Time waits for no man.7．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．The Development of Chinese TennisB．The Power of Difficulties for AthletesC．The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis SportD．The First Chinese Male Winner of ATPWhen people think about improving their physical fitness, they often neglect (忽视) balance. Good balance is a necessary part of being physically fit and key to living a long life, according to research. It’s important for everyone, no matter your age.Older adults are most affected by poor balance. Falls are the leading cause of injury and death for those 65 and older, with nearly 30% in this age group reporting at least one fall in 2018, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But younger adults frequently fall down, too.Forty-eight percent of young adults reported falling at least once during one 16-week study. The falls most commonly happened during sports activities, with women in the study reporting more falls and fall-related injuries than men.Falls within the previous two years were reported by 18% of young adults (ages 20 to 45) in another study published in the journal BMC Public Health. That figure (数据) compared with 21% of middle-aged adults (46 to 65) reporting falls and 35% of those over 65. While falls among young adults were often connected with sports, falls by the middle-aged group were typicallyrelated to health problems and physical changes.Many factors (因素) can affect your balance outside of age, such as vision changes, brain injuries, overweight and a general lack of physical fitness. Even if you have no risk factors, simply neglecting to work regularly on your balance will result in increased instability (不稳定性).“Our body is conditioned to lose what we don’t regularly use and practice, and balance is no different,” said Susan Baxter.8．What role does a good balance play in our lives?A．It helps us live a healthy and long life.B．It enables us to build a perfect shape.C．It protects us from getting seriously sick.D．It has the power to make us look young.9．How does the author show the research results?A．By having a discussion.B．By following the time order.C．By raising questions.D．By giving a list of figures.10．In which situation are young adults likely to fall down?A．When a health problem comes up.B．When working regularly.C．When a physical change appears.D．When joining in a sport.11．What can we learn from what Susan Baxter said?A．We’ll lose our balance if we don’t practise it often.B．Our body is used to working in its own way.C．We should manage our body properly.D．We are naturally born with balance.A new report from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) shows that global animal populations have dropped greatly since 1970. The report is based on information about 5,495 different species of animals around the world. The information was collected by the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), which used it to create what it calls the “Living Planet Index” (LPI). The LPI focuses on vertebrates — animals with backbones, such as birds, fish, and mammals. The LPI report shows that between 1970 and 2020, the average size of these populations dropped by 73%.The LPI can be a little perplexing. It doesn’t show the change in the total number ofanimals on the planet. Instead, it shows the average change in the size of animal populations since 1970. For example, if one species dropped from 1,000 animals to 500, that’s a 50% drop. If another species dropped from 100,000 to 50,000, that’s also a 50% drop. The number of animals lost in the second population is much higher, but they would both count as a 50% drop for the LPI. But even if the numbers aren’t perfect, scientists agree that animal populations are dropping. And that’s a serious problem.The report shows that populations have dropped in all kinds of habitats (栖息地). Freshwater habitats, such as rivers and lakes, saw the biggest drop, averaging 85%, followed by land animals at 69%. In the oceans, the drop was56%. Geographically, Latin America experienced the greatest loss at 95%, while Africa’s animal populations fell by 76%, and Asia and the Pacific by 60%. Europe and North America had smaller drops, but they still saw a 33% drop since then.Human activities, including habitat destruction, farming, climate change, pollution, and over- hunting, are the primary cause. The WWF calls for urgent action to protect Earth’s wildlife, recommending that 30% of the world’s land, oceans, and freshwater be protected by 2030 and that humans change how they eat, farm, and produce energy.12．What does the LPI report show?A．The total number of animals on Earth.B．The habitats of different endangered animals.C．The average change in animal population sizes.D．The number of species that have already died out.13．What does the underlined word “perplexing” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Simple.B．Confusing.C．Exciting.D．Important.14．Based on the report, which region saw the largest average drop in animal populations?A．Europe.B．Latin America.C．North America.D．Asia and the Pacific.15．What recommendation does the WWF make to protect wildlife?A．Developing new farming technologies.B．Increasing the number of zoos worldwide.C．Introducing new animal species to endangered areas.D．Caring for the world’s land, oceans, and freshwater.If you live in a place that gets a good deal of snow and ice each winter, you already know what the next few months may hold: snowball fights, hot chocolate, and so on! 16 At the first sign of snow or ice in the forecast, drivers will be out spreading salt on the roadways. You may also see people spreading salt on their sidewalks and driveways.17 It helps prevent ice from forming on the pavement, making it much safer to drive during winter weather. Are you wondering how exactly salt makes the roads safer? You may have heard people say salt melts ice. However, the process is a bit more complicated than that. It has to do with a concept called freezing point depression (冰点降低).Liquid water (液态水) becomes frozen ice at 0℃. 18 When salt is added to water, it makes it harder for water molecules to freeze. In effect, this lowers the freezing point of water to about -9.4℃. Below that temperature, even roads that have been salted may be covered in ice.Salt offers a cheap and effective way of making roads safer during winter months. 19 Rock salt used to treat roads ends up in local bodies of water and even in ground water. In large quantities, this can reduce the amount of freshwater in an area and negatively impact plants and animals that rely on it.Salted roads may also be the cause of increased chloride (氯化物) levels in nearby lakes and rivers. 20 In addition, the salt is corrosive and can damage roads, bridges, and vehicles. These impacts have led some groups to advocate other solutions for icy roads, like sand. Some even suggest using sugar or juice in place of salt.A．This is its freezing point.B．Why do people put salt on roads in winter?C．Are you looking forward to winter weather?D．This chemical can do harm to plants and animals.E．However, it also has a negative effect on the environment.F．Of course, along with the snow, salt trucks become a common sight.G．The salt spread on roads and sidewalks often appears gray or brown.二、完形填空On Sunday, 30-year-old Ruth Chepngetich of Kenya set a new world record for the fastest marathon ever run by a woman, finishing in 2 hours, 9 minutes, and 56 seconds. She’s the first21 ever to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 10 minutes.A marathon is a 22 race, covering 42.195 kilometers. Runners must not only be fast, but keep their 23 up over a very long distance. Chepngetich is no 24 to success in Chicago. She had already 25 the marathon twice, in 2021 and 2022. Her 2022 time of 2: 14: 18 had been the fourth fastest marathon in women’s history. This year, she 26 even higher, focusing on breaking the world record.Chepngetich ran fast 27 , finishing the first 5 kilometers in just 15 minutes. By 30. kilometers, she was nearly two minutes ahead of her 28 competitor, Sutume Kebede of Ethiopia. 29 , Chepngetich was going so fast that for much of the marathon, she was running 30 the fastest men in the race. Actually, only nine men finished the marathon ahead of her, 31 many people who thought a marathon time of under 2: 10 was impossible for a woman.“I’m very 32 myself,” Chepngetich said. She 33 $100,000 for winning the race, and a(n) 34 $50,000 for setting a new record.In the men’s race, John Korir of Kenya won with a time of 2:02:44, 35 by Ethiopia’ s Mohamed Esa (2:04:39).21．A．human B．African C．athlete D．female 22．A．hard B．strange C．new D．funny 23．A．patience B．adventure C．speed D．balance 24．A．competitor B．stranger C．partner D．expert 25．A．watched B．contacted C．introduced D．won 26．A．aimed B．jumped C．climbed D．achieved 27．A．from the start B．as usual C．once again D．in the meanwhile 28．A．youngest B．tallest C．closest D．smartest 29．A．Obviously B．Naturally C．Impressively D．Luckily 30．A．against B．alongside C．without D．towards31．A．satisfying B．disappointing C．frightening D．surprising 32．A．curious about B．proud of C．interested in D．responsible for 33．A．borrowed B．saved C．donated D．earned 34．A．extra B．unique C．free D．economic 35．A．mastered B．inspired C．admired D．followed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023～2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。

用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2．Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3．Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4．We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5．I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6．The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7．In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8．The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9．The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10．— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11．Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12．The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13．This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14．After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15．Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16．How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17．What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18．What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19．Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20．What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21．Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22．The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23．What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24．What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25．According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26．What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27．What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29．What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30．What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36．A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37．A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38．A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39．A. some B. both C. more D. none40．A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41．A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42．A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43．A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44．A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45．A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46．A. last B. first C. only D. second47．A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48．A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49．A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50．A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ．单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请用Welcome Unit～U4所学单词填空。

2023-2024学年江苏省高一上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷分四个部分，共6页。

2.满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where will the woman go?A.The office.B.The gym.C.The garage.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.The woman's hometown.B.A spelling mistake.C.A travel plan.3.What do we know about Peter?A.He is quiet.B.He studied very hard.C.He failed to get into college.4.How does Ken usually go to work?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By car.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Waitress and customer.C.Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man want to do?A.Get a job.B.Book a room.C.Interview the woman.7.When will the man come to the hotel?A.Next Monday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2023年秋季黄冈市部分普通高中高一年级阶段教学质量监测英语黄冈市教育科学研究院命制本试卷共10页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名,准考证号,考场亏,座位亏项与在试卷和答题卡上并认真核准准考证号条形码上的以上信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。

4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交.第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What exam will the man have tomorrow?A. English.B. Physics.C. Math.2. How old is the man’s brother?A. 16 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 26 years old.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the school.C. In the pany.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their favorite books.B. Their weekend plans.C. The man’s reading habits.5. What will the woman do next month?A. Meet a foreign client.B. Fly to Britain.C. Hold a wedding party.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

宿州市省、市示范高中2023—2024学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高一英语试卷一、阅读理解(共30 分)Kimbell Art MuseumThe Kimbell Art Museum in Fort Worth, Texas has been called “America’s best small museum”. Since its opening in 1972, the museum has won high praise for a famous collection of masterpieces ranging from ancient to modern times.HoursTuesday 10 am-5 pmWednesday 10 am-5 pmThursday 10 am-5 pmFriday Noon-8 pmSaturday 10 am-5 pmSunday Noon-5 pmMonday ClosedHoliday HoursChristmas Eve 10 am-5 pmNew Year’s Eve 10 am-5 pmWe are closed on New Year’s Day, July 4, Thanksgiving, and Christmas.During extreme weather, we follow the Fort Worth Independent School District’s closure and delayed opening schedule. We will post alerts in the event of a closure. You can also visit Fort Worth ISD’s website or call us at 817-332-8451 for more information.AdmissionAdmission to the Kimbell’s collection is always free.Special Exhibitions Kimbell collectionKimbell members free freeadults $18 freeseniors 60+ $16 freeStudents $16 freechildren 6-11 $14 freechildren under 6 free freeMember AdmissionMembers receive free admission to all special exhibitions. Simply show your membership card when you reach the exhibition entrance. No reservations required. Please be aware that you may experience longer than usual wait times to enter the exhibition due to social distancing rules in the galleries, so please plan accordingly.Half-Price AdmissionWe offer half-price admission to special exhibitions on Tuesdays from 10 am-5 pm and Fridays from 5-8 pm.Half-price tickets are not available for purchase online.Buy tickets at the Piano Pavilion Box Office.Reduced AdmissionThe Kimbell Art Museum offers reduced admission for special exhibitions for K-12 Teachers, Active-Duty Military, and SNAP program recipients. Tickets are available only at the Piano Pavilion Box Office.Group TicketsSave $2 off each ticket when you purchase ten or more tickets for any Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday. The group rate discount will be applied at checkout. Purchase online, email us, or call 817-332-8451, ext. 229 for more information.1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.People can’t visit the museum on Christmas Eve.B.People can visit the museum during extreme weather.C.People can buy half-price tickets online.D.People can visit the museum on New Year’s Eve.2. Which of the following can enjoy Reduced Admission?A.All the teachers.B.Retired soldiers.C.SNAP program recipients.D.Children under 6.3. How much should an adult member of tour group pay to visit the whole museum on Wednesday?A.$2B.$18C.$16D.$14【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市高一上学期期中考试英语质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where will the speakers meet?A.In Room340.B.In Room314.C.In Room2232.What does the man suggest drinking?A.Tea.B.Cold water.C.Coffee.3.How will the man send his application?A.By fax.B.By post.C.By e-mail.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Environmental protection.B.Gardening skills.C.Greenhouse effect.5.What’s the top speed of the boat?A.About20miles per hour.B.About25miles per hour.C.About30miles per hour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

静海区2024——2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性质量检测高一英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1页至第10页，第Ⅱ卷第11页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £9.15.B. £15.19.C. £19.15.答案为 C.1. How will the woman go to the shopping center?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On toot.2. What did the woman do last' Sunday?A. She went to hospital.B. She went camping.C. She stayed at home.3. What will the man probably do on Saturday?[A. Study hard.B. Play outside.C. Take an exam.4. When did Paul and Susan get married?A. Last summer.B. A week ago.C. This January.5 What does the main mean?A. His violin is perfect.B. He is forgetful.C. He practices a lot.第二节: (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。