国贸习题()
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国贸基础试题及答案高一一、单项选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. 国际贸易的基本形式是()。
A. 出口贸易B. 进口贸易C. 转口贸易D. 过境贸易答案:A2. 世界贸易组织的英文缩写是()。
A. IMFB. WBC. WTOD. APEC答案:C3. 国际贸易中,出口国是指()。
A. 货物的供应国B. 货物的接受国C. 货物的运输国D. 货物的支付国答案:A4. 国际货币基金组织的主要职能是()。
A. 提供技术援助B. 监督汇率政策C. 促进贸易自由化D. 提供短期贷款答案:B5. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中常见的支付方式()。
A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇付D. 现金支付答案:D6. 国际贸易中,最常用的价格术语是()。
A. FOBB. CIFC. DDPD. EXW答案:B7. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的风险()。
A. 汇率风险B. 政治风险C. 运输风险D. 库存风险答案:D8. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易壁垒()。
A. 关税B. 配额C. 反倾销税D. 出口补贴答案:D9. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易协定()。
A. 自由贸易协定B. 区域贸易协定C. 双边贸易协定D. 单边贸易协定答案:D10. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易术语()。
A. FASB. FCAC. DDPD. DAP答案:A11. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易结算货币()。
A. 美元B. 欧元C. 日元D. 人民币答案:D12. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易术语()。
A. EXWB. FCAC. DDPD. DDU答案:D13. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易壁垒()。
A. 关税B. 配额C. 反倾销税D. 出口限制答案:D14. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易协定()。
A. 自由贸易协定B. 区域贸易协定C. 双边贸易协定D. 多边贸易协定答案:D15. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易结算货币()。
A. 美元B. 欧元C. 英镑D. 人民币答案:D16. 国际贸易中,以下哪个不是贸易术语()。
国贸基础试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 国际贸易中,以下哪种货币被称为“硬通货”?A. 美元B. 人民币C. 英镑D. 日元答案:A2. 世界贸易组织(WTO)的前身是什么?A. 关贸总协定(GATT)B. 国际货币基金组织(IMF)C. 世界银行D. 国际清算银行答案:A3. 以下哪个国家不是金砖国家成员?A. 中国B. 俄罗斯C. 印度D. 加拿大答案:D4. 国际贸易中,最常用的贸易术语是?A. FOBB. CIFC. DDPD. EXW5. 以下哪个不是国际贸易结算中常用的支付方式?A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇款D. 现金交易答案:D6. 以下哪种贸易壁垒不属于非关税壁垒?A. 关税B. 配额C. 进口许可证D. 反倾销税答案:A7. 国际贸易中,以下哪种运输方式不属于海运?A. 散装船运输B. 集装箱运输C. 空运D. 滚装船运输答案:C8. 根据国际贸易惯例,以下哪种情况下卖方不负责货物的保险?A. FOBB. CIFC. CIPD. DDP答案:A9. 国际贸易中,以下哪个术语表示“工厂交货”?B. FASC. FCAD. DAP答案:A10. 以下哪个国家不是世界十大经济体之一?A. 美国B. 中国C. 巴西D. 澳大利亚答案:D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 以下哪些因素可能影响国际贸易的进行?A. 政治稳定性B. 经济周期C. 自然灾害D. 文化差异答案:ABCD2. 国际贸易中,以下哪些属于服务贸易?A. 教育服务B. 金融服务C. 旅游服务D. 咨询服务答案:ABCD3. 以下哪些属于国际贸易中的知识产权?A. 商标权B. 专利权C. 著作权D. 商业秘密答案:ABCD4. 以下哪些是国际贸易中常见的贸易壁垒?A. 关税壁垒B. 配额限制C. 技术标准D. 反补贴税答案:ABCD5. 以下哪些属于国际贸易中的支付方式?A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇款D. 保函答案:ABCD三、判断题(每题1分,共10分)1. 国际贸易中的“最惠国待遇”是指给予所有贸易伙伴相同的贸易条件。
大学国贸考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 国际贸易中,以下哪个术语表示卖方负责将货物交至买方指定的船上,费用和风险由买方承担?A. EXWB. FOBC. CIFD. DAP答案:B2. 世界贸易组织(WTO)的前身是什么?A. GATTB. IMFC. WBD. UN答案:A3. 以下哪个国家不是金砖国家成员?A. 中国B. 巴西C. 印度D. 韩国答案:D4. 根据国际货币基金组织(IMF)的定义,经常账户包括哪些内容?A. 货物、服务、收入和转移B. 货物、服务、收入和投资收益C. 货物、服务、收入和资本流动D. 货物、服务、收入和金融资产答案:A5. 以下哪个选项不是国际直接投资的特点?A. 长期性B. 跨国性C. 非流动性D. 短期性答案:D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)6. 国际贸易中,以下哪些因素可能影响贸易平衡?A. 汇率变动B. 贸易政策C. 国际市场需求D. 国内生产成本答案:ABCD7. 跨国公司在进行国际市场扩张时,可能采取哪些战略?A. 出口B. 许可经营C. 直接投资D. 合资答案:ABCD8. 以下哪些因素可能影响国际直接投资的决策?A. 东道国的政治稳定性B. 东道国的经济发展水平C. 东道国的法律法规D. 东道国的文化差异答案:ABCD三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)9. 简述国际贸易中的“自由贸易”与“保护贸易”的区别。
答案:自由贸易主张减少或消除贸易壁垒,促进商品和服务的自由流通,而保护贸易则主张通过关税、配额等手段保护本国产业,限制外国商品和服务的进入。
10. 描述国际货币基金组织(IMF)的主要职能。
答案:IMF的主要职能包括监督国际货币体系,提供短期资金援助以帮助成员国解决支付平衡问题,以及提供技术援助和培训以促进成员国经济的稳定增长。
四、案例分析题(每题10分,共20分)11. 某国政府为了保护本国汽车产业,决定对进口汽车征收高额关税。
国际贸易课程考试及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 国际贸易中,出口国对出口商品征收出口税,其目的主要是为了()。
A. 增加财政收入B. 限制本国商品出口C. 保护国内产业D. 鼓励本国商品出口答案:B2. 以下哪个不是自由贸易理论的主要观点?()A. 比较优势理论B. 绝对优势理论C. 规模经济理论D. 贸易保护主义答案:D3. 世界贸易组织(WTO)的前身是()。
A. 关贸总协定(GATT)B. 国际货币基金组织(IMF)C. 世界银行D. 国际商会(ICC)答案:A4. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中常见的支付方式?()A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇票D. 现金支付答案:D5. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的贸易壁垒?()A. 关税壁垒B. 配额限制C. 技术标准D. 货币贬值答案:D6. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的风险管理工具?()A. 信用证B. 出口信用保险C. 期货合约D. 长期贷款答案:D7. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的运输方式?()A. 海运B. 空运C. 陆运D. 管道运输答案:D8. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的商品分类?()A. 工业制成品B. 农产品C. 服务D. 原材料答案:C9. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的贸易术语?()A. FOB(离岸价)B. CIF(成本加保险费加运费)C. DDP(完税后交货)D. EXW(工厂交货)答案:C10. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中的结算货币?()A. 美元B. 欧元C. 人民币D. 比特币答案:D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 以下哪些因素会影响国际贸易的产生和发展?()A. 资源禀赋差异B. 技术水平差异C. 消费者偏好差异D. 政治因素答案:ABCD12. 以下哪些是国际贸易中常用的贸易壁垒?()A. 关税B. 配额C. 出口补贴D. 反倾销税答案:ABCD13. 以下哪些是国际贸易中的风险?()A. 汇率风险B. 信用风险C. 政治风险D. 市场风险答案:ABCD14. 以下哪些是国际贸易中的支付方式?()A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇票D. 现金支付答案:ABC15. 以下哪些是国际贸易中的运输方式?()A. 海运B. 空运C. 陆运D. 管道运输答案:ABC三、判断题(每题2分,共10分)16. 比较优势理论认为,即使一个国家在所有商品的生产上都没有绝对优势,它仍然可以通过专注于自己相对效率最高的商品生产来获得贸易利益。
国际贸易学试题库与参考答案一、单选题(共60题,每题1分,共60分)1.[]在实际业务中,FOB条件下,买方常委托卖方代为租船、订舱,其费用由买方负担。
如果到期订不到舱,租不到船,()。
A、卖方不承担责任,其风险由买方承担B、卖方承担责任,其风险也由卖方承担C、买卖双方共同承担责任、风险D、双方均不承担责任,合同停止履行正确答案:A2.超保护贸易理论的代表人物是()。
A、亚当.斯密B、凯恩斯C、李斯特D、大卫.李嘉图正确答案:B3.目前我国出口的某些工艺品、服装、轻工业品等常用来表示品质的方法是A、凭等级买卖B、凭产地名称买卖C、凭规格买卖D、凭样品买卖正确答案:D4.我某粮油食品进出口公司与美国田纳西州某公司签订进口美国小麦合同,数量为100万公吨。
麦收前田纳西州暴雨成灾,到10月份卖方应交货时小麦价格上涨。
美方未交货。
合同订有不可抗力条款,天灾属于该条款的范围,美方据此要求免责。
此时,我方应( )A、未构成不可抗力,坚持美方应按合同规定交货。
B、不可抗力,予以免责,并解除合同。
C、构成不可抗力,可以解除合同,但要求损害赔偿。
D、构成不可抗力,但不要求损害赔偿,亦不解除合同,而推迟到下年度交货。
正确答案:A5.班轮运输的装卸货费无需单独支付,已经包含在()当中。
A、运费B、价格C、出口费用D、保险费正确答案:A6.珠宝、首饰、字画等商品具有独特性质,在确定其品质时< >。
A、最好看货洽谈成交B、最好用文字说明C、最好用样品磋商D、应该既用样品,又用文字说明正确答案:A7.非歧视原则是世界贸易组织的基本原则之一,它包括:()A、透明度原则B、最惠国待遇原则C、市场开放原则D、平等竞争原则正确答案:B8.不具备物质形态的商品的交换活动,统称为无形贸易,例如()。
A、旅游贸易B、纺织品贸易C、石油贸易D、农产品贸易正确答案:A9.代表目的地卸货后交货的贸易术语是( )。
A、DAPB、DATC、DPUD、DDP正确答案:C10.仲裁庭应该在组庭之日起()内做出仲裁裁决书。
国贸练习题及答案国际贸易(International Trade)是指不同国家或地区之间进行的商品和服务的交换活动。
为了帮助学生更好地理解和掌握国际贸易的相关知识,以下是一些国贸练习题及答案。
练习题1:什么是绝对优势理论?请简述其基本观点。
答案:绝对优势理论是由亚当·斯密在《国富论》中提出的。
该理论认为,如果一个国家在生产某种商品上比其他国家更有效率,即生产成本更低,那么这个国家就具有生产该商品的绝对优势。
根据绝对优势理论,国家应该专注于生产自己具有绝对优势的商品,并通过国际贸易与其他国家交换自己不具有优势的商品,从而实现资源的最优配置和经济福利的最大化。
练习题2:请解释比较优势理论,并给出一个例子。
答案:比较优势理论是由大卫·李嘉图提出的,它指出即使一个国家在所有商品的生产上都没有绝对优势,只要不同商品的生产效率存在差异,这个国家仍然可以通过专注于生产自己相对效率较高的商品,并通过国际贸易来获得其他商品,从而提高整体经济福利。
例如,假设A国在生产小麦和纺织品上都比B国效率低,但如果A国生产小麦的效率损失比生产纺织品小,那么A国就有生产小麦的比较优势,而B 国则有生产纺织品的比较优势。
两国通过专注于自己的比较优势商品生产并进行贸易,可以实现双赢。
练习题3:什么是贸易壁垒?请列举至少三种类型的贸易壁垒。
答案:贸易壁垒是指一国为了保护本国产业和市场,限制外国商品进入本国市场而采取的各种限制性措施。
常见的贸易壁垒包括:1. 关税壁垒:通过征收高额关税来提高进口商品的成本,从而减少进口量。
2. 非关税壁垒:如配额制、进口许可证制、技术标准和卫生标准等,通过非关税手段限制进口。
3. 出口补贴:政府给予本国出口商的财政支持,降低其成本,增加其在国际市场上的竞争力。
练习题4:世界贸易组织(WTO)的主要职能是什么?答案:世界贸易组织(WTO)是一个全球性的国际组织,其主要职能包括:1. 制定和执行国际贸易规则,确保贸易的公平和透明。
国贸基础试题及答案高一一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 国际贸易中,出口国向进口国出售商品或服务的行为称为()。
A. 出口B. 进口C. 贸易顺差D. 贸易逆差答案:A2. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的支付方式?()A. 信用证B. 托收C. 现金支付D. 汇票答案:C3. 世界贸易组织(WTO)的前身是()。
A. 关贸总协定(GATT)B. 国际货币基金组织(IMF)C. 世界银行D. 联合国答案:A4. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的贸易壁垒?()A. 关税B. 配额C. 出口补贴D. 反倾销税答案:C5. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的贸易术语?()A. FOBB. CIFC. DDPD. FAS答案:D6. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的运输方式?()A. 海运B. 空运C. 陆运D. 管道运输答案:D7. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的保险条款?()A. 一切险B. 水渍险C. 战争险D. 盗窃险答案:D8. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的结算货币?()A. 美元B. 欧元C. 日元D. 人民币答案:D9. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的贸易协定类型?()A. 自由贸易协定(FTA)B. 经济合作协定(ECA)C. 区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP)D. 双边投资协定(BIT)答案:B10. 以下哪项不是国际贸易中常见的贸易促进措施?()A. 出口信贷B. 出口补贴C. 出口配额D. 出口退税答案:C二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 国际贸易中,以下哪些因素可能影响贸易流向?()A. 运输成本B. 贸易政策C. 货币汇率D. 市场需求答案:ABCD12. 国际贸易中,以下哪些因素可能影响贸易价格?()A. 生产成本B. 供求关系C. 货币汇率D. 贸易壁垒答案:ABCD13. 国际贸易中,以下哪些因素可能影响贸易规模?()A. 经济规模B. 技术水平C. 贸易政策D. 国际政治关系答案:ABCD14. 国际贸易中,以下哪些因素可能影响贸易结构?()A. 资源禀赋B. 产业政策C. 国际分工D. 技术创新答案:ABCD15. 国际贸易中,以下哪些因素可能影响贸易平衡?()A. 贸易顺差B. 贸易逆差C. 货币汇率D. 国际收支答案:ABCD三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)16. 国际贸易是指不同国家或地区之间进行的商品和服务的交换活动。
国贸各章习题全(答案)第一章国际贸易术语一、判断正误题及参考答案1.按DES术语成交,卖方是否投保,由其自便,按CIF 术语成交,卖方则必须投保。
(对)2.买卖双方按CIF Liner Terms成交,卖方发运的货物必须采用班轮装运。
(错)3.买方采用FOB条件进口散装小麦,货物用程租船运输,如买方不愿承担装船费用,可采用FOBTrimmed条件成交。
(对)4.在CIF条件下由卖方负责办理货物运输保险,在CFR 条件下是由买方投保,因此,运输途中货物灭失和损失的风险,前者由卖方负责,后者由买方负责。
(错)5.按CIFEx Ship's Hold Louis port条件成交后,卖方应负担从装运港到目的港为止的费用和风险。
(错)6.根据《INCOTERMS 1990》的解释,采用D组术语成交,卖方没有办理货运保险的义务,所以卖方可不必提交保险单。
(对)7.按CFR Landed Singapore成交,货物在新加坡港的卸货费及进口报关费应由卖方负担。
(错)8.按FCA术语成交,应由买方订立运输合同或指定承运人。
按惯例,当卖方被要求协助订立运输合同时,只要买方承担费用和风险,卖方也可以办理。
(对)9.业务中常将CIF价格称作“到岸价”,也就是说,按CIF术语成交时,卖方要承担货物运达目的港之前的一切风险、责任和费用。
(错)二、单项选择题及参考答案1.《INCOTEMS 2000》C组贸易术语与其它各组贸易术语的重要区别之一是(C)。
A.交货地点不同B.风险划分地点不同C.风险和费用划分的地点相分离2.按CIF术语成交的合同,货物在运输途中因火灾被焚,应由(C)。
A.卖方负担货物损失B.卖方负责请求保险公司赔偿C.买方负责请求保险公司赔偿3.CIF和CFR两种贸易术语相比,就卖方承担的风险而言(C)A.CIF比CFR大B.CFR比CIF大C.CIF与CFR相同4.按FOB术语签订的合同,采用程租船运输的大宗货物,应在合同中具体订明(A)。
国贸考试题和答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 国际贸易中,以下哪个术语表示卖方必须承担将货物运至目的地的一切费用和风险?()A. FOB(离岸价)B. CIF(成本加保险费加运费)C. EXW(工厂交货)D. DDP(完税后交货)答案:D2. 世界贸易组织(WTO)的前身是哪个组织?()A. GATT(关贸总协定)B. IMF(国际货币基金组织)C. WB(世界银行)D. UNCTAD(联合国贸易和发展会议)答案:A3. 以下哪个国家不是金砖国家成员?()A. 中国B. 印度C. 巴西D. 韩国答案:D4. 根据国际贸易理论,比较优势理论是由哪位经济学家提出的?()A. 大卫·李嘉图B. 亚当·斯密C. 约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯D. 弗里德里希·李斯特答案:A5. 以下哪种货币不是国际货币基金组织特别提款权(SDR)篮子中的货币?()A. 美元B. 欧元C. 日元D. 加拿大元答案:D6. 国际贸易中,反倾销措施通常针对的是哪种贸易行为?()A. 正常贸易B. 公平贸易C. 倾销D. 补贴答案:C7. 以下哪个选项不是国际贸易中常见的支付方式?()A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇款D. 现金支付答案:D8. 以下哪个国家是石油输出国组织(OPEC)的成员国?()A. 俄罗斯B. 加拿大C. 伊朗D. 挪威答案:C9. 国际贸易中,最惠国待遇是指什么?()A. 给予所有国家相同的贸易优惠B. 给予特定国家特别的贸易优惠C. 给予最不发达国家特殊的贸易优惠D. 给予邻国特殊的贸易优惠答案:A10. 以下哪个选项不是世界贸易组织的主要职能?()A. 制定国际贸易规则B. 解决贸易争端C. 监督成员国的贸易政策D. 促进全球经济发展答案:D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 以下哪些因素会影响国际贸易的规模和方向?()A. 国家间的资源禀赋差异B. 国家间的生产技术差异C. 国家间的政治关系D. 国家间的文化差异答案:ABC12. 以下哪些是国际贸易中常见的贸易壁垒?()A. 关税壁垒B. 配额限制C. 技术标准D. 反倾销税答案:ABCD13. 以下哪些是国际贸易中的风险?()A. 信用风险B. 汇率风险C. 政治风险D. 运输风险答案:ABCD14. 以下哪些是国际贸易中常见的运输方式?()A. 海运B. 空运C. 铁路运输D. 管道运输答案:ABCD15. 以下哪些是国际贸易中常见的结算货币?()A. 美元B. 欧元C. 人民币D. 日元答案:ABCD三、判断题(每题2分,共10分)16. 国际贸易中的“最惠国待遇”意味着给予所有国家相同的贸易优惠。
国贸期末考试题目及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 国际贸易中,以下哪个术语表示卖方必须承担将货物运至目的地的一切费用和风险,包括货物进口的税费?()A. FOB(离岸价)B. CIF(成本加保险费加运费)C. DDP(完税后交货)D. EXW(工厂交货)答案:C2. 世界贸易组织(WTO)的主要职能不包括以下哪一项?()A. 制定国际贸易规则B. 促进贸易自由化C. 调解贸易争端D. 制定全球经济政策答案:D3. 以下哪个国家不是金砖国家成员?()A. 中国B. 俄罗斯C. 印度D. 加拿大答案:D4. 根据国际贸易惯例,以下哪种支付方式不属于信用证支付?()A. 即期信用证B. 远期信用证C. 托收D. 保函答案:C5. 以下哪个组织不是联合国下属的专门机构?()A. 国际货币基金组织(IMF)B. 世界银行(WB)C. 国际劳工组织(ILO)D. 经济合作与发展组织(OECD)答案:D6. 国际贸易中,以下哪种贸易壁垒不属于非关税壁垒?()A. 关税B. 配额C. 进口许可证D. 反倾销税答案:A7. 以下哪个术语表示卖方必须负责将货物运至指定目的地,但不负责卸货?()A. DAP(目的地交货)B. CIP(运费和保险费付至)C. DAT(运输终端交货)D. DDU(未完税交货)答案:A8. 以下哪个国家不是亚太经合组织(APEC)的成员?()A. 中国B. 美国C. 欧盟D. 澳大利亚答案:C9. 国际贸易中,以下哪种运输方式不属于海运?()A. 集装箱运输B. 散货运输C. 空运D. 滚装运输答案:C10. 以下哪个术语表示卖方必须负责将货物运至指定目的地,并且负责卸货?()A. DAP(目的地交货)B. DAT(运输终端交货)C. DDP(完税后交货)D. EXW(工厂交货)答案:C二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 以下哪些因素会影响国际贸易的进行?()A. 政治稳定性B. 经济周期C. 地理位置D. 文化差异答案:ABCD2. 以下哪些属于国际贸易中的贸易术语?()A. FOBB. CIFC. DDPD. VAT答案:ABC3. 以下哪些是国际贸易中常见的支付方式?()A. 信用证B. 托收C. 汇票D. 现金支付答案:ABC4. 以下哪些属于国际贸易中的非关税壁垒?()A. 配额B. 进口许可证C. 技术标准D. 反倾销税答案:ABCD5. 以下哪些属于国际贸易中的运输方式?()A. 海运B. 空运C. 陆运D. 管道运输答案:ABCD三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. 简述国际贸易中FOB和CIF的主要区别。
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第 1 页 共 9 页 2014-04-121. One of the essentials of freedom is free _______ to accurate information. A. entry B. entrance C. access D. approach2. Scholarships are too few to _______ the high-school graduate who deserve a college education. A. meet B. accommodate C. adapt D. feed3. Although he has _______ many good things during his term as president, he should be forced to give up some of his power. A. accomplished B. completed C. finished D. achieved4. The diplomat was stripped of his office for his remarks on certain occasion did not _______ with his state ’s interests. A. accord B. disperse C. comply D. live5. The manager _______ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money. A. accused B. complained C. blamed D. scolded6. According to the psychoanalyst, Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _______ of maturity. A. fulfillment B. achievement C. establishment D. accomplishment7. The local wine is rather rough, but you ’ll soon _______ a taste for it! A. obtain B. acquire C. accept D. adopt8. The foreign students have won _______ to first-rate universities in China. A. permission B. admittance C. admission D. profession 9. An energetic manager can be a great _______ to his firm. A. advantage B . profit C. influence D. prosperity10. Despite all the policeman ’s questions the lady continued to _______ that she was innocent. A. affirm B. ascertain C. admit D. advice11. Houston is one of the four U. S. cities most _______ by air pollution. A. tortured B. tried C. afflicted D. affected12. Those who _______ armed intervention in the internal affairs of other countries are blind to the lessons of history. A. advocate B. avouch C. avail D. applaud13. With the experiment approaching the final success, everyone knows that they cannot _______ a single minor mistake and ruin the whole thing. A. inflict B. endure C. afford D. stand 14. Things are not so simple as they _______. A. asserted B. claimed C. confirmed D . alleged15. The police raided the night club early this morning and placed everybody under _______. A. detention B. arrest C. check D. lock16. The doctor _______ me that the discomfort would disappear in a couple of days if I followed his advice. A. assured B. confirmed C. ensured D. confessed17. She was a devoted nurse, always very _______ to the needs of her patients. A. attentive B. concerned C. earnest D. careful 18. He tried hard to help her but all her efforts were to no _______. A. result B. avail C. influence D. effect 19. Stop _______ me with your silly questions! A. baiting B. blending C. perplexing D. badgering20. I can ’t accept with grace a compliment _______ upon me for a thing that isn ’t really mine. A. relying B. presented C. resting D. bestowed21. On the hill one can see the _______ light on the masts of fishing boats in the distance. A. shining B. brightening C. illuminating D. blinking22. After lunch I felt _______ enough to ask my boss for a rise in my weekly wages. A. strong B. bold C. fearless D. rash23. Our burdens, unshared by others, especially by relatives and friends, become too heavy to be _______. A. borne B. removed C. supported D. drawn 24. The _______ of human knowledge are being pushed further. A. boundaries B. borders C. limits D. edges 25. Bill doesn ’t _______ what people say about him. A. concern B. care C. matter D. disturb 26. I hope you will be _______ in future about the things you say. A. careful B. attentive C. cautious D. precautious27. The swindler _______ her out of one hundred dollars by selling her a watch which didn ’t work. A. deceived B. cheated C. defrauded D. tricked28. The rise of violence in football matches is _______ by the expansion of professional football into the whole country.密封线内禁止答题A. checkedB. inhibitedC. accompaniedD. suspended29. The terrified hunter _______ in the arms of a huge bear, fought desperately to loosen its grip. A. clutches B. clasped C. grasped D. seized30. I can hardly get into my own room, it ’s so _______ up with his sports gear. A. stocked B. muddled C. cluttered D. stuck31. The women are conspicuous by their uniforms of _______ dark blue cotton dress. A. rough B. coarse C. rude D. harsh 32. His suggestion of having an outing _______ with my opinion. A. coincides B. conforms C. concurs D. corresponds 33. I wrote the book in _______ with Rose and Bob. A. harmony B. cooperation C. collaboration D. connection 34. Even a big salary can ’t _______ for the satisfaction which work can provide. A. make up B. compensate C. require D. fit35. I am particular sensitive to appreciation because as a child, I was never praised, or _______, seldom thanked. A. blamed B. criticized C. flattered D. complimented 36. He was barred from the club for refused to _______ with the rules. A. conform B. abide C. adhere D. comply37. The ability to _______ themselves by camouflage enables some defenseless animals to survive. A. conceive B. conceal C. deceive D. disguise38. The newspapers _______the company ’s leader for making money at the price of state ’s security. A. condemned B. charged C. accused D. disclosed39. The basic theory of government rests on the assumption that men have naturally _______ interests. A. competitive B. conflicting C. contentions D. opposite 40. The room spun round, I lost _______, and when I came to I was lying in bed. A. conscience B. sensibility C. consciousness D. senses 41. If you do something bad, you must take the _______. A. outcome B. consequence C. result D. effect 42. I have always _______ you my best friend. A. regarded B. considered C. trusted D. hoped 43. A lot of people find _______ are very difficult to understand. A. contemporary B. present C. actual D. current 44. Britain _______ for control of the sea in the 17th century. A. commended B. contended C . combated D. clung45. The road lay ahead of him, a _______ grey line stretching to the horizon. A. continual B. continuous C. prolonged D. lengthy 46. His tone _______ his real feelings more truly than his words. A. transferred B. delivered C. conveyed D. carried47. Drivers _______ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year. A. charged B. sentenced C. convicted D. doomed48. The rising _______ of living is as hard on country families as on city families. A. amount B. cost C. expense D. increase49. Medieval travelers’ tales of fantastic creatures were often fascinating but not always _______. A. creditable B. imaginable C. credible D. conceivable50. The executive manager doesn ’t like to consider opinions different from his own, which may _______ his judgment in business activities. A. cripple B. hurt C. distract D. distort51. Petrol is manufactured from the _______ oil we take out of the ground. A. crude B. raw C. rough D. tough 52. The emperor suffered a _______ defeat. A. crushing B. stamping C. blasting D. crashing 53. To everyone but the expert, the paintings ’ _______ were invisible. A. weaknesses B. defects C. impurities D. shortcoming 54. I suspect this is _______ attempt to discredit their critics. A. a deliberate B. a purposeful C. an intentional D. a considered 55. You can be sure that Robert will help you; he is very _______ person. A. trustful B. secure C. doubtless D. dependable 56. When business is _______, there is usually an obvious increase unemployment. A. reduced B. depressed C. degraded D. lessened57. Our teacher _______ from his usual practice and assigned us no homework yesterday. A. dismissed B. deviated C. diverted D. dispersed58. Weeks later the young man had still not found a job and he began to feel somewhat _______. A. despaired B. displeased C. disgraced D. discouraged 59. I could _______ the shadowy figure of a man in the distance.密封线内禁止答题A. distinguishB. perceiveC. notifyD. discern60. His speech was careful and _______ but his words seemed to make no sense. A. distinguished B. distinctive C. distinct D. evident61. They think she will succeed in that competition, but she herself is very _______ that she will. A. suspicious B. unbelievable C. doubtful D. concerned62. In those seventeen days he had _______ himself more fame than in twenty years at the bar. A. required B. earned C. acquired D. possessed 63. She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their _______. A. pleasure B. delight C. ease D. comfort 64. He tried hard to help her but all his efforts were of no _______. A. result B. avail C. influence D. effect65. His speech on this occasion was short, but it was sharp and _______. A. effective B. efficient C. effectual D. efficacious66. The prime minister frequently wandered from his text to _______ on a point that had obviously caught his audience ’s interest. A. elaborate B. interrupt C. stress D. explain 67. Here handwriting as a rule was _______. A. handsome B . graceful C. elegant D. delicate68. Precautions of this sort are necessary, for it is impossible to foretell the exact nature of difficulties that will_______ them. A. encounter B. frustrate C. occur to D. confront69. The president has not yet _______ the program, and funding is still uncertain. A. empowered B. licensed C. certified D. endorsed70. I ’ll clean the windows tomorrow; I haven ’t enough _______ to do them today. A. force B. energy C. effort D. strength 71. It was very _______ of you to start your own business. A. enterprising B. undertaking C. pushing D. initial72. As a result, hundreds of people would be _______ to further education. A. granted B. entitled C. pointed D. declined73. The President will be _______ by several secret service officers when he visits a country. A. escorted B. convoyed C. led D. accompanied74. Being engaged in the research work, Dr. Yang seldom goes anywhere _______ his office. A. apart from B. except to C. in addition to D. instead of 75. He _______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition. A. concluded B. included C. excluded D. precluded 76. Sally had to _______ herself to study for her final examination. A. plunge B. exert C. qualify D. strive77. Too much _______ to x-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body. A. disclosure B . exhibition C. contact D. exposure78. The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so _______ an area. A. expensive B. expansive C. extensive D. intensive 79. Dentists are paid less for _______ than for filling. A. removals B. extractions C. pullings D. withdrawals 80. Wearing a(n) _______ beard he got past the check point. A. mock B. false C. counterfeit D. artificial 81. The Romans are renowned for their engineering _______. A. capacities B. accomplishment C. feats D. exploits82. The site of battle brought back to him memories of the _______ years of the Anti-Japanese War. A. demolishing B. fiery C. dazzling D. forgery83. He is always _______ fault with other people though he doesn ’t do his won work properly. A. seeking B. finding C. looking for D. putting84. Ella _______ her handkerchief from the train window as a good-bye. A. fluctuated B. fluttered C. fretted D. forged85. For parents, one of the problems _______ by rising prices is the continual demand for more pocket money. A. posed B. pressed C. provided D. forced86. A steadily increasing _______ of students is enrolled in government-run institutions. A. formation B. fraction C. fragment D. segment87. Owing to their wrong attitude towards life and marriage, their happiness was very _______. A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile88. Making private calls on the office phone is severely _______ on in our department.密封线内禁止答题A. frownedB. criticizedC. regardedD. objected 89. It won ’t be much _______ driving up there in this weather. A. amusement B. fun C. enjoyment D. joy 90. They presented him with a _______ of money. A. gift B. talent C. present D. token91. After a quick _______ at the patient the doctor rang for an ambulance. A. glance B. stare C. gaze D. glimpse 92. The _______of the sun almost blinded them. A. glitter B. glare C. flare D. sparks 93. Can ’t you snap out of that _______ mood? A. dejected B. depressed C. gloomy D. sad94. He was smoking. I could see the tip of his cigarette _______ in the darkness. A. shining B. sparkling C. gleaming D. glowing95. This essay does not have a very sunny view of the future. Instead there are a good many _______ predictions in the concluding section. A. kind B. well-informed C. implacable D. grim 96. A man apologizes when he is wrong, but he will _______ before noon. A. grumble B. grovel C. crawl D. creep97. It ’s no good _______ me about what you suffered in hospital. Write to the “board of management ”, she shouted at surly husband. A. complaining B. grumbling C. accusing D. charging98. It was felt that cattle raised in the tropical regions of South America could be sold to the US and other nations for a _______ profit. A. handsome B. pretty C. beautiful D. good-looking 99. I know Sam has been disobedient, but don ’t be too _______ on him. A. heavy B. strong C. hard D. strict 100. A fter many years as a doctor, he had become _______ to scenes of human distress. A. hardened B. experience C. expert D. indifferent 101. T here ’s _______ any coal left, so the manager will have to get some at any cost. A. barely B. rarely C. hardly D. just 102. S he _______ on a thought that the car should be sent to the north immediately. A. hit B. dawned C. popped D. pondered 103. H eny wasn ’t paid because he was the _______ secretary of the association. A. honorable B. honoring C. honored D. honorary 104. I f the _______ that the plant contains effective Aids-fighting, ingredients proved true, thousands of Aids victims ’ lives could be saved.A. hypothesisB. conceptC. assumptionD. prediction 105. A ll the students were excited at the bare _______ of a weekend sports competition. A. opinion B. idea C. view D. intention 106. T hey are going to _______ the palace buildings at seven o ’clock. A. lighten B. illuminate C. alight D. enlighten 107. E veryone says that he is the very _______ of his father. A. person B. image C. figure D. likelihood 108. W hen we watch a play or a film, we all realize that the characters are sometimes _______. A. imaginative B. imaginable C. imagined D. imaginary 109. P ersonal speaking, I try to obey my _______ the moment the feel hits me. A. principle B. impulse C. spur D. rule 110. B ecause the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _______ the factory. A. extend B. increase C. broaden D. grow 111. H is illness made him _______ of concentration. A. incompetent B. unable C. incapable D. powerless 112. I n their _______, the boys went through the streets wrecking car. A. anger B. fury C. rage D. indignation 113. H is parents _______ themselves in drugs and left him uncared for. A. addicted B. indulged C. tucked D. enveloped 114. T hese laws were as _______ as the flow of tides. A. lenient B. unperturbed C. inexorable D. legible 115. T o make an omelet, eggs, butter, and cheese are necessary _______. A. components B. elements C. ingredients D. fragments 116. H e was so _______ on what he was doing that he didn ’t hear her come in. A. intense B. intensive C. intent D. involved 117. C ities have lost their character as centers of social, cultural and commercial _______. A. intercourse B. exchange C. dealings D. correspondence 118. I n this film, Kevin Kilner is properly hearty, even if his self-assurance seems a bit put on rather than _______. A. inward B. eccentric C. customary D. intrinsic 119. K eys should never be hidden around the house since thieves _______ know密封线内禁止答题where to look. A. virtually B. eventually C. reliably D. invariably 120. H er mother has asked her to do several _______ before she went out. A. labors B. works C. travels D. jobs 121. T he south of Iceland, where the capital is situated, is always _______ to earthquakes. A. inclined B. easy C. liable D. apt 122. T he more female faculty at a school, whether it is co-ed or single sex, the more _______ a female student is to go on the postgraduate accomplishment, usually a higher degree. A. possible B. probable C. alike D. likely 123. A n individual grieving over the loss of love relationship probably will remain _______ even though friendships are present. A. lonely B. alone C. isolated D. singular 124. I was shocked at observing the alternation of her _______. A. appearances B. aspects C. outline D. looks 125. W ill you _______ my essay, please, to find out whether I made any mistakes? A. see through B. see about C. look up D. look into 126. O ne of the tigers has got _______. Warn everyone of the danger. A. loose B. loosened C. lost D. escape 127. B ecause the children keep interrupting her whenever she reads a book, she is always _______ her place. A. loosing B. missing C. losing D. looking for 128. T hree-dimensional images can be made with views _______ or altered to show any perspective. A. amplified B. magnified C. ascended D. expanded 129. T he cabinet agreed on the point that a decision of this _______ had to have national support. A. bulk B. magnitude C. size D. motivation 130. P eople extol the virtues of freedom not for its own sake but merely as the greatest _______ in a world of struggle. A. asset B. inheritance C. value D. merit 131. M r. and Mrs. Einstein have decided to _______ to Australia. A. migrate B. immigrate C. emigrate D. deport 132. T hat emperor tried every means to prolong his life, ignoring the fact that all men are _______. A. mortal B. deadly C. fatal D. dead 133. T he tension _______ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash. A. climbed B. raised C. mounted D. ascended 134. T his policy may _______ the chances of success for educated, and ambitious young men or women. A. accumulate B. multiply C. accelerate D. enlarge 135. T he interest on his small savings is _______. A. negligible B. negatory C. neglectful D. negligent 136. S ome serious looking men were so absorbed in speaking to one another as if they were _______ of the crowds about them. A. ignorant B. stunned C. oblivious D. neglected 137. H e was last seen in public on the _______ of his daughter ’s wedding. A. occasion B. event C. chance D. affair 138. S heep raising and wheat farming are the two principal _______ west of the Eastern Highlands, which divide the coastal plains from the rest of Australia. A. profession B. opportunities C. occupations D. business 139. I hope you won ’t take _______ if I tell you the truth. A. annoyance B. offense C. resentment D. irritation 140. I n this job he showed _______ ability in diagnosing obscure fault and endless patience in correcting them. A. outstanding B. predominant C. obvious D. distinguished 141. H is _______ for her made him unhappy, because she did not love him in return. A. affection B. attraction C. partition D. passion 142. T he teacher told them to _______ up their quarrel and be friend again. A. stitch B. mend C. sew D. patch 143. B usinessmen voice _______ complaints that high-school graduates they hire as secretaries just can ’t spell and write. A. pathetic B. hectic C. sophisticated D. sympathetic 144. T he outline of the figure was barely _______ in the darkness. A. susceptible B. invisible C. perceptible D. perceptive 145. Y ou may even become a head waiter eventually, if you have the right sort of _______ and are not afraid of hard work. A. nature B. personality C. temper D. character 146. A lex Haley was _______ unheard of until he wrote the novel Roots. A. virtually B. roughly C. genuinely D. practically密封线内禁止答题147. M y father was a dentist in the little town all his life, and it was always taken for granted that I would take over his _______ when he retired. A. practice B. habit C. work D. position 148. W hat is the _______ difference between a butterfly and a moth? A. precise B. accurate C. correct D. exact 149. T he _______ estimate of gains in gross national product suggested a fast recovery from economic recession. A. introductory B. possible C. primary D. preliminary 150. S ometimes those shares sell for more than the funds ’ holdings are worth — at a _______and sometime at a discount. A. bonus B. subsidy C. deduction D. premium 151. _______ in rock, the bone of dinosaurs and the tracks made by these animals occur in many parts of the world. A. Conserved B. Reserved C. Preserved D. Possessed 152. I _______ that you are hungry, so I ’m making you some sandwich. A. assume B. consume C. presume D. resume 153. I ndividual with limited budget usually get their _______ right, they provide themselves with necessities before trying to obtain luxuries. A. priorities B. privileges C. primitiveness D. previousness 154. A short but heavy shower brought the _______ to a halt, and everybody went home. A. procedure B. process C. progress D. proceedings 155. T he weekly market sells mainly fruit, vegetables and dairy _______. A. production B. manufactures C. output D. produce 156. J ane began to type. It bored her, but she was fairly _______at it. A. effective B. competent C. efficient D. proficient 157. M y parents _______ me from getting a driver ’s license until I was eighteen. A. deprived B. prohibited C. forbade D. confined 158. T he reception was attended by various _______ members of the ideal community and representatives of regional industries. A. congested B. projecting C. conspicuous D. prominent 159. I n addition to a rather belated concern for knowledge, they _______ a sudden rush of enthusiasm for foreign language. A. manifest B. produce C. stimulate D. promote 160. A carpenter can work best when he uses the _______ tools. A. fit B. suitable C. proper D. appropriate161. T he proper function of the press is surely to _______ the man in the street with facts. A. deliver B. supply C. proportionate D. provide 162. O n account of rain, the camp has been _______ until next week. A. called off B. delayed C. put through D. put off 163. S he is such a nagging woman. I wonder how you can _______ her. A. put up with B. bear C. get along D. keep up with 164. B eethoven and Mozart are _______ among the greatest composers in the world. A. referred B. respected C. appreciated D. rated 165. A lways use a suntan cream to protect your skin against the harmful effect of the sun ’s _______. A. beams B. rays C. light D. shine 166. O ld as the truck is, it is in _______ good order. A. occasionally B. possibly C. reasonably D. rationally 167. I have absolutely no _______ of ever meeting him before. A. souvenir B. recall C. reminder D. recollection 168. T he teacher had to _______ disputes among the students. A. tackle B. cope with C. reconcile D. dispose of 169. I bought this shirt because it was _______ from 80 dollars to 30. A. reduced B. lowered C. decreased D. diminished170. It is _______ that the Soviet Union created by Lenin more than 70 years ago is no more, but it is our firm conviction that socialism will eventually prevail. A. pitiful B. sorrowful C. regrettable D. dreadful 171. I ncome tax rates are usually _______ to one ’s annual income. A. related B. associated C. dependent D. adapted 172. M etal must be hammered and cooled rapidly to _______ internal stress caused by heating. A. retain B. release C. relieve D. replace 173. H e has told us so many lies that we can no longer place any _______on what he says.A. convictionB. relianceC. credibilityD. regard 174. H e _______ his exclusion from the meeting and protest fiercely. A. dissatisfied B. grumbled C. resented D. complained 175. T he first 300 cars of this new model have been already _______ for. A. conserved B. preserved C. reserved D. deserved密封线内禁止答题176. M any families had to _______ to using candles for light during the storm. A. apply B. resort C. pledge D. respond 177. I t is not considered _______ to litter in public. A. respectful B. respective C. respected D. respectable 178. S o far the health authorities ’ measures have been _______ isolating the known cases. A. limited B. restricted C. held back D. reduced 179. T he TV announcer apologized for the breakdown and said that normal service would be _______ as soon as possible. A. resumed B. continued C. returned D. recovered 180. H e took a terrible _______ on the man who had insulted his wife. A. pounch B. revenge C. avenge D. venture 181. T he doctor assured the patient that he would gradually _______. A. revive B. revivify C. uphold D. tribute 182. T he explorers believed that in America there was a land of untold _______. A. riches B. richness C. fortunes D. gold 183. T he team ’s coach insisted on a program of _______ training before the big match. A. harsh B. rigorous C. positive D. severe 184. O n a cold winter ’s evening, there ’s nothing nicer than to sit in front of a _______ fire. A. sparkling B. roaring C. burning D. glittering 185. T he bank _______ planned to escape in a stolen car. A. thieves B. burglars C. robbers D. bandits 186. P sychologists have found that _______ disciplinary measure do not always make a child better behaved. A. rude B. rough C. stern D. stout 187. I ’m tired of looking at ancient _______. Let ’s go to somewhere modern. A. foundations B. ruins C. remnant D. constructions 188. I t was an awful _______ to get to the station in time. A. hurry B. haste C. rush D. dash 189. I go to the race track quite often, but I only _______ bet. A. occasionally B. hardly C. scarcely D. barely 190. B ecause of Oden ’s uniqueness, he is always performing in the spotlight and subject to public _______. A. ridicule B. inquiry C. scrutiny D. criticism 191. A t the beginning of the trial, a great deal of time was spent _______ the juries.A. selectingB. electingC. choosingD. culling 192. T here was a clearly _______ hostility between the two brothers. A. sensible B. sentimental C. sensational D. sensitive 193. T he table was in a curious _______ as both the top and legs were slightly curved. A. form B. pattern C. shape D. model 194. T he room was furnished in different _______ of grey and yellow. A. shades B. shelter C. shadow D. shading 195. D ark glassed serve to _______ eyes from the glare of the sun. A. save B. shield C. shelter D. defend 196. A rguing with him is utterly frustrating, since he constantly _______ his ground. A. moves B. shifts C. sidesteps D. varies 197. S he always prided herself on being a _______ judge of character. A. shrewd B. solid C. cunning D. keen 198. S ophia is _______ with cold so that her teeth are chattering. A. quivering B. shivering C. shuddering D. trembling 199. T he _______ of the lake is covered with reeds and rushes. A. beach B. shore C. bank D. coast 200. T homas Fuller was so _______ mathematics that he was known in the eighteen century as the “Virginian Calculator ”. A. fascinated by B. articulate about C. proficient of D. skilled at 201. T he wheels _______ as the car went over an icy patch. A. skipped B. slid C. skidded D. slipped 202. I told him for the _______ reason that I thought he had a right to know what ’s going on. A. only B. unique C. sole D. mere 203. I t is very easy for cars to skid on wet roads after a dry _______. A. spell B. respite C. weather D. while 204. T his looks a good _______ for a picnic. A. site B. spot C. patch D. pitch 205. C hildren who are praised for their work are always _______ on to do better. A. encouraged B. approved C. inspired D. spurred 206. B ritain has a big _______ in the trade between Europe and Africa and shrinkage from it would make Britain suffer a great loss. A. stake B. profit C. benefit D. fortune密封线内禁止答题207. A s hard as nails: if a starving beggar were to ask her for a crust of _______ bread she ’d turn her back on him. A. stale B. sour C. rotten D. dry 208. H er peculiar personality _______ her unfortunate childhood. A. results in B. derives from C. stems from D. stands for 209. P roductivity and wage increases have not kept in _______. A. pace B. stair C. step D. stage 210. T hough a convicted drug dealer hardly fits the _______ of a good mother, jailed mothers say separation from their offspring is the harshest punishment. A. cliché B. vogue C. assessment D. stereotype 211. A fter eight hours at the wheel of the lorry, the driver began to feel the _______. A. nervousness B. tension C. strain D. extension 212. I n games, the only constraints are the rules to which the players have to _______. A. submit B. succumb C. contribute D. devote 213. T he threat of confrontation between the two countries _______ after the peace talk.A. subsidedB. subduedC. submergedD. submitted 214. I n manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being _______ for the better the more expensive kind. A. replaced B. displaced C. transformed D. substituted 215. I n his speech the Minister of Industry said that industrial exports went up for five _______years. A. successful B. successive C. continual D. continuous 216. T he police are supposed to protect the people and their properties, _______evil conducts, guide traffic and so on. A. depress B. condemn C. quench D. suppress 217. T he attendance at the music festival _______ all expectations. A. overtook B. surpass C. overran D. excelled 218. M ost human beings are _______ to kindness. A. sensitive B. susceptible C. vulnerable D. delicate 219. Y ou must be _______ of a person who tries to sell you a good watch for $200. A. suspected B. suspicious C. doubtful D. furious 220. T he man ’s face was _______ from his infected tooth. A. bulging B. swollen C. expanded D. shrank 221. I congratulate you on your _______ in jewellery. A. selection B. choice C. flavour D. taste222. R eading newspapers asks nothing of me but a pleasant hour of my time. It doesn ’t _______ my strength. A. tax B. seek C. bear D. burden 223. T he _______ problem of bringing a apace-ship back from the moon has been solved. A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology 224. H e has never mixed with them or spoken to them on equal _______, but has demanded and generally received a respect due to his position. A. conditions B. terms C. viewpoint D. intuition 225. W hen I heard footsteps behind me I was _______ that I would be attacked. A. horrified B. terror-struck C. terrorized D. terrified 226. V ery _______ security measures are being taken for the Queen ’s vision. A. smooth B. stiff C. close D. tight 227. T he detective is said to be on the _______ of new evidence which is likely to help solve the case. A. vestige B. trial C. trade D. track 228. H e knows very well that the speed of planes _______ that of trains, yet he prefers the latter for safety ’s sake. A. transfers B. overpowers C. transcends D. outstrip 229. M rs. Brown was very _______ when she broke her beautiful Wedgwood teapot. A. disturbed B. deranged C. upset D. damaged 230. U nfortunately I must have moved the camera, because the picture is rather _______. A. confused B. scratched C. vague D. obscure 231. I don ’t know if the story is true. But I ’ll try to _______ it. A. confirm B. identify C. verify D. fortify 232. Y ou have a marvelous _______ of the whole island from the top of the tower. A. view B. vision C. scenery D. scene 233. S he was paid by the hour, and she managed to keep her family with her pitiful _______. A. salary B. wages C. stipend D. payment 234. T he battle was won with so great a loss of men that it was a _______ defeat. A. true B. practical C. genuine D. virtual 235. T he evidence produced so far does not _______ the conclusion that the driver was negligent.。