7B Unit1 知识点复习资料

Unit 1 单元知识梳理一、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日二、同义词或近义词语1.cheerful=2.as well=3.really=4.fun= =5.smart=6.lots of +cn复= = =7.lots of +un= = =8.gift9.hard=10.simple=11.take care of= =12.tell sth to sb=13.make fun of = = =14.remain =15.give sb sth =三、重点词组1.对……有耐心2.花时间做某事 =3.为某人做饭 =4.永远不会忘记 =5.记得做过某事6.记得要做某事7.擅长 =8.充满 =9.对某事要求严格 =10.对某人要求严格11.放弃做某事 =12.鼓励某人做某事13.给某人支持14.成功做某事 = =15.帮助某人做某事 =16.不得不 =17.为某人制作某物 =18.给某人买某物 =19.对某人说……20.表建议4种方式①②③④四、词汇拓展1.person →形容词个人的副词亲自地2.cheerful →动词欢呼副词欢乐地3.hard-working →比较级最高级反义词懒惰的4.patient →副词耐心地形容词没有耐心的名词耐心5.smart →形容词聪明的反义词愚蠢的6.probably →形容词很可能的7.care →形容词仔细的形容词粗心的8.successful →副词成功地名词成功动词成功Unit 1 单元知识梳理五、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日六、同义词或近义词语2.cheerful=happy2.as well=too3.really= very4.fun= pleasure = enjoyment5.smart= clever6.lots of +cn复= a lot of = plenty of = many7.lots of +un= a lot of = plenty of =much8.gift=present9.hard=difficult10.simple=easy11.take care of=look after =care for12.tell sth to sb=tell sb sth13.make fun of =laugh at = make jokes about = play jokes on14.remain =still be15.give sb sth =give sth to sb七、重点词组21.对……有耐心be patient with22.花时间做某事 sb spend 时间（in）doing sth =sb take time to do sth23.为某人做饭 cook for sb =make a meal for sb(make breakfast for sb)24.永远不会忘记 will never forget = will always remember25.记得做过某事remember doing sth26.记得要做某事 remember to do sth27.擅长 be good at=do well in28.充满 be full of = be filled with29.对某事要求严格 be strict about sth=be strict in sth30.对某人要求严格be strict with sb31.放弃做某事 give up doing = stop doing32.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth33.给某人支持give sb support34.成功做某事succeed in doing=be successful in doing=have success in doing35.帮助某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth =help sb with sth36.不得不 have to do =must do37.为某人制作某物 make sb sth =make sth for sb38.给某人买某物 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb39.对某人说…… say sth to sb40.表建议4种方式①Why not do sth②Why don’t you do sth③What about doing④How about doing八、词汇拓展9.person →形容词个人的 personal 副词亲自地personally10.cheerful →动词欢呼 cheer 副词欢乐地 cheerfully11.hard-working →比较级 more hard-working最高级the most hard-working反义词懒惰的lazy12.patient →副词耐心地 patiently 形容词没有耐心的impatient名词耐心patience13.smart →形容词聪明的 clever 反义词愚蠢的foolish/stupid14.probably →形容词很可能的probable (以-le结尾的形容词，变副词把 e去掉直接+y15.care →形容词仔细的 careful 形容词粗心的 careless16.successful →副词成功地successfully名词成功success动词成功succeed。

一、重点单词。

dream capital beach sea wooden over climb ladder quiet rain while street share friendly above grow most lie bookshelf shower lamp bath in front of chalk opposite below top tidy thousand million arrive come exam second third ninth twelfth forty twentieth sound bathroom dining room sitting room bedroom balcony garden mirror afraid still message least二、重点词组和固定搭配。

next to在…隔壁the biggest one最大的一个the Capital of the USA 美国的首都stay with sb 和某人呆在一起a wooden house 一座木屋climb a ladder 爬梯子get into 进入…my own bedroom 我自己的卧室beautiful and quiet 美丽而宁静in the center of Moscow在莫斯科市中心on a busy street 在一条繁华的大街上share…with…和…分享/合用…the best place to grow flowers 种花最好的地方in the hills 在山上in front of / in the front of在…的前面hundreds of成百上千的thousands of成千上万的millions of数以百万计的billions of 无数的make a mistake 犯了一个错误take turns to do 轮流做某事arrive in/at到达…get to到达…can’t wait to do 迫不及待做…have a free day休息一日where else别的什么地方the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园the Palace Museum 故宫sound great 听起来好极了 a video of one’s house 一部关于某人房子的录像be different from 与…不同exchange students 交流学生be afraid 恐怕，担心…take a message 捎个口信ask sb to do 叫某人去做某事call sb back 给某人回电话at least至少on the ground floor 在一楼have a shower/bath洗个澡at the same time 同时the name of each person 每个人的名字三、重点句型。

译林版7B期中复习(Unit1-4短语词组句型语法)7B知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes一、词汇短语1.dream n/v：dream to do sth 梦想做某事；dream of…梦到…2. next to prep.在…旁边，仅次于=beside=near3. capital n/adj: 大写字母，资本/大写的，顶好的；the capital of …的首都（省会）4. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun (in) doing sth5. enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶6. in the centre of 在…的中心7. share vt/n 合用，分享;份，份额share sth with sb; a share of 一份…8. ▲own adj/vt自己的; 拥有(owner n 拥有者) of one’s own 属于某人自己的；on one’s own=alone 独自的9. on the seventh floor 在第七层10. look out at 向外眺望；look out=be careful 小心，当心；look out of 从…向外看11. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…相同12. be full of =be filled with 满是…13. some day 将来有一天，总有一天14. call v/n 打电话，拜访call sb=telephone sb=ring sb；give sb. a call=call sbcall sb back 回电话call on sb拜访某人；call at s.p参观某地15. message n.可数名词“消息，讯息”take a message稍口信leave a message 留口信16. at the foot of 在…脚下17. more than=over 多于…18.在足球场on the football field 在羽毛球场on the badminton court在游泳池里in the swimming pool19. invite vt邀请invite sb. to do sth ；invite sb to +地点/场合invitation n.二、重点句型1. Would you like sth/to do…? 肯定回答Yes,I’d love/like to ;否定回答No,thanks;Yes,I’d like to,but2. 电话用语(1)“电话问候”Hello/Hi; see you/bye/goodbye(2)找人May/Can I speak to…, please?或I’d like to speak to…, please?(3)请问您是哪位？Who’s calling? /Who’s speaking? /Who’s that?(4)自报家门如果你就是对方要找的人，那么你可以说：Speaking./This is…speaking.(5)稍等片刻Hold on,please./Wait a minute, please./One moment, please.(6)转告某人接电话There’s a telephone call for you, Amy./You’re wanted on the phone.(7)找不到接听的人，告知对方I’m afraid he/ she is n ot here at the moment.I’m sorry he/ she is out at the moment.主动相助Can I take a message?3. have an area of 数字+单位=be 数字+单位in size/area 意为“有…面积”三、语法A 基数词-数量(1)21~99之间的各数词，在十位数和个位数之间加连字符“－”。

牛津英语7Bunit1知识点牛津英语 7BUnit1 知识点一、词汇1、 palace n 宫殿例如：a big palace 一座大宫殿2、 next to 紧邻；在……近旁例如：The library is next to the park 图书馆在公园旁边。

3、 town n 城镇例如：a small town 一个小镇4、 Canada n 加拿大例如：He is from Canada 他来自加拿大。

5、 France n 法国例如：She wants to visit France 她想去法国旅游。

6、 Japan n 日本例如：I like Japanese food 我喜欢日本食物。

7、 Russia n 俄罗斯例如：Russia is a big country 俄罗斯是一个大国。

8、 UK （＝United Kingdom）n 英国例如：The UK has a long history 英国有着悠久的历史。

9、 London n 伦敦例如：London is the capital of the UK 伦敦是英国的首都。

10、 country n 国家例如：There are many countries in the world 世界上有很多国家。

11、 capital n 首都例如：The capital of China is Beijing 中国的首都是北京。

12、 mile n 英里例如：It's about two miles from here 离这儿大约两英里。

13、 garden n 花园；果园例如：There is a beautiful garden in my house 我家有一个漂亮的花园。

14、 flat n 公寓；套房例如：I live in a flat 我住在一套公寓里。

15、 centre n 中心例如：The shopping centre is very busy 购物中心非常繁忙。

7B Unit 1 知识梳理1．dream homes 理想家园2．live in a palace 住在宫殿里3．next to a restaurant 在餐馆旁边4．in town 在镇上5．the biggest one in Fifth Street 5号街上最大的那家6．countries and capitals 国家和首都7．Which country is this photo from? 这张照片来自哪个国家？8．the capital of Japan/Canada/ France/ Russia/ the USA/ the UK日本/加拿大/法国/俄罗斯/美国/英国首都9．homes around the world 全世界的家庭10.live in a town 15 miles from London 住在离伦敦15英里远的一个镇上11.My favourite place is the kitchen. 我最喜欢的地方是厨房。

12.live in a flat in the centre of Moscow 住在莫斯科市中心的一座公寓里in the centre of 在…..的中心13.on the seventh floor 住在七楼14.have a nice living room 有一个漂亮的起居室15.share a bedroom with my sister 和我妹妹合用一个房间share sth. with sb. 和某人合用/分享某物16.listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐17.have my own bedroom =have a bedroom of my own 有我自己的卧室18.one’s own sth= sth of one’s own 某人自己的某物19.look out at the beach and the sea 向外看海滩和大海20.look out of the window/ train 向窗外/ 火车外看21.The balcony is the best place to chat and have fun. 阳台是聊天和找乐子的最好地方。

Unit1复习(Dream homes)一.知识点归纳1．live in a palace / live next to a restaurant / live in a wooden house2．Which is your favourite restaurant ? The biggest one.3．Countries and capitals: The capital of the USA is Washington DC.The UK----- London; France------ Paris; Japan------ Tokyo;Russia------ Moscow; Thailand---- Bangkok; China ---- Beijing;Australia---- Canberra; Italy ----- Rome; Germany----- Berlin4. Mount Fuji / the Statue of Liberty / the Eiffel Tower / Big Ben5. homes in different countries / homes around the world6. sit on the big floor cushions(垫子) / look out at the beach and the sea7. live with my family in a wooden house / live in a flat on a busy street= live in a wooden house with my family8. climb a ladder to get into my house / play on the balcony9. It rains a lot. = There is a lot of rain there.10. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.11. I share a bedroom with my sister.12. cook meals in the kitchen / eat meals in a dining-room /lie on the bunk bed13. 方位介词：in front of / behind; on the right side / on the left side; in the middle of; above / below; over / under; near / next to / beside; opposite; between / among; in / at /on; inside /outside ; at the top of14. 数词：1）基数词与序数词；2）数词读法（大数；电话号码；小数）15. arrive in / at arrive in Beijing / arrive at our school16. can’t wait to do sth.17. have a free day18. What else are we going? Who else / Where else / something else19. the Great Wall / the Summer Palace / the Space Museum / the Palace Museum / a green house20. That sounds great. / This piece of music sounds very beautiful.21. Daniel got 118 points in the exam and came 1st in his class.22. be (really) different from23. phone sb.= call sb. (on the phone) = ring sb. (up) = give sb. a call / a ring24. May I speak to…? = Can / Could I speak to…?25. Who’s calling, please? = Who’s that, please ?26. take a message for sb.27. Please ask him to call me. (ask sb. to do sth. )28. What kind of home do you live in?29. at least30. There are no other rooms on the second floor.31. There is also a swimming-pool which is 50 metres long.32. This means (that) a lot of people can have a shower or a bath at the same time.33. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. She lives on the fifth floor.34. Simon wants to tell Neil where his neighbours live.35. Keep quiet. Please!36. The people here are very friendly to us.37. grow some flowers / grow up38. lie on the ground / lie in bed39. above the air conditioner / in front of the bookshelf / opposite the window40. keep the room clean and tidy二.场所、方向介词盘点1．at, inat：表示相对于说话者来说较小或较狭窄的地点。

新7B Unit1 基础知识一、基础单词1)皇宫、宫殿2)镇、城镇3)加拿大4)法国5)日本6)俄罗斯7)英国8)伦敦9)国家10)首都11)英里12)花园、果园13)公寓、套房14)中心15)合用、分享16)卧室17)自己的18)浴室19)阳台20)海滩21)海22)零23)百24)千25)百万26)英尺（复）27)平方的、广场28)米、公尺29)面积30)超过31)叉、餐叉32)冰箱33)刀（复）34)灯、台灯35)淋浴器、淋浴36)沙发37)录像、视频38)可以、也许、可能39)消息、音信40)双的、双倍的41)书房42)机器43)场地、田野44)邀请45)停留、逗留二、短语（1）1)起居室、客厅2)与某人分享/合用某物3)餐厅4)满是、充满5)属于某人自己的6)将来有一天、总有一天7)传个话、带个口信8)洗衣机9)在……脚下10)足球场三、短语（2）1)在……的隔壁，紧邻2)在城里3)最大的一个4)在第五大街5)……的首都6)一个离伦敦15英里远的镇7)在……的中心8)在床上9)我自己的卧室10)向外看11)聊天看电视最好的地方12)来自180个国家和地区的人13)平方米14)平方英里15)拥有……的面积16)在十二楼17)不同于18)看上去又大又舒适19)一个我自己的卧室20)希望做某事21)足够多、太多22)邀请某人做某事四、电话用语1)我可以和某人通话吗？2)请问你是谁？3)我是某某人。

4)我正在从某地打电话。

5)我可以带个口信吗？好的，请。

6)你能叫他回个电话吗？7)我的新电话号码是……。

8)Hold on, please.五、数字表达（一）基数词1)一2)二3)三4)四5)五6)六7)七8)八9)九10)十11)十一12)十二13)十三14)十四15)十五16)十六17)十七18)十八19)十九20)二十21)二十一22)三十23)三十二24)四十25)五十26)六十27)七十28)八十29)九十30)一百31)一百零一32)一百一十二33)一千34)两千三百三十35)一万36)十万37)一百万38)8，112，34539)9，012，04440)10，000，001（二）序数词1)第一2)第二3)第三4)第四5)第五6)第六7)第七8)第八9)第九10)第十11)第十一12)第十二13)第十三14)第十四15)第十五16)第十六17)第十七18)第十八19)第十九20)第二十21)第二十一22)第三十23)第三十二24)第四十25)第四十三26)第五十27)第六十28)第七十29)第八十30)第九十31)第九十九32)第一百六、介词用法1)live _________ a palace2)live _________ _________ a restaurant住在餐馆隔壁3)live _________ a town4)live _________ a flat5)live _________ a large house6)live _________ the country住在乡下7)live _________ the sea住在海边8)live _________ the ninth floor9)_________/_________ Fifth Street10)_________ _________ _________ _________ Moscow在莫斯科市中心11)the capital _________ France12)share sth _________ sb13)This is Stephan _________ the UK这是来自法国的史蒂芬14)listen _________ music _________ bed15)look out _________ the beach and the sea16)people _________ about 180 countries and areas来自约180个国家和地区的人17)about 91,000 square meters _________ size18)has an area _________19)_________ 260,000 square miles超过26万平方英里20)_________ 13,000,000 people超过1300万人21)_________ the second floor22)_________ the ninth floor23)_________ the twelfth floor24)different _________25)the same _________26)be full _________27) a bedroom _________ my own28)thanks _________ your video29)May I speak _________ sb?30)take a message _________ sb捎个口信给某人，为某人带个口信31)_________ the foot of a hill32)_________ my house在我房子的后面33)_________ my dream home在我的梦想之家的旁边34)_________ the ground floor35)stay _________ home36)stay _________ Beijing七、词形变化1)big（最高级）2)country（复数）3)live（现在分词）4)balcony（复数）5)beach（复数）6)foot（复数）7)knife（复数）8)study（复数）八、重点用法1、回答Would you like to live in a palace?Yes, I’d like to. / Yes, I’d love to. / No. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.2、回答Would you like to watch a film with us?Yes, ___________. / Yes, __________. / I’d like to, but I have to do my homework first. 3、回答Would you like some more bread?OK./All right./No, thanks. I’m full.4、区别意思：look out at ____________________ look out of ____________________5、做某事最好的地方____________________ 一个做某事的好地方___________________6、英语释义：more than = ____________________7、句型：有某人在做某事________________________________________（1）有八百万人生活在伦敦。

知行书院学生个性化教案本学生：科目：日期：知行书院学生辅导教案学生姓名余文博学校金陵中学讲课教师何远会年级七年级上课时间8-10 讲课日期2-7教学目旳Unit1知识点讲解教学重点句型和语法旳讲解知识连接family,house和home旳区别教学措施讲解法、练习法、谈话法本次教学重要内容一、词汇复习（vocabulary）(一)重点词汇默写（key word memory）（二）重点词组旳学习1.a dream home(s) 理想之家2.the capital of ….旳首都3. live next to the restaurant 住在饭店隔壁4. chat with sb 与某人聊天5.on the balcony 在阳台上6.a wooden house=a house made of wood 一间木屋7.climb a ladder爬梯子8.live with sb 与某人居住在一起9.get into my house=enter my house 进入我旳房子10.on the seventh of June 在6月7日11.be beautiful and quiet 既漂亮又安静12.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物13.be friendly/kind/nice to sb 对某人友好14. It rains a lot 常下雨15dining rooms 餐厅16.sitting rooms 起居室，客厅17.make dinner= cook meals做饭18.in the centre of 在……旳中心19.on/ in the busy street 在繁华旳街道上lions of 数以百万旳e first 得第一22.get to / reach / arrive in/at sp. 抵达某地23.have a day off 休一天假24.a good idea 好主意25.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事26. worry about /be worried about (doing) 紧张(做某事)27.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事28.sound good/great/ nice 听起来不错29.my own bedroom 我自己旳卧室30.be different from与……不一样（be the same as 与什么相似）31.50 metres long 五十米长32.at the same time 同步33.at least 至少34.on the ground floor在一楼35.have a shower / bath 淋浴、洗澡36.the best place to grow flowers 种花旳最佳地方二、句型旳学习1、Home around the world.世界各地旳家。

7B Unit 1 期末复习——知识要点精华一．词组1. as well 也2．make fun of 嘲笑3．take care of 照顾；照料4．be strict about 对……要求严格5. all day and all night 日日夜夜6．tell jokes 讲笑话7．give up 放弃8．keep doing 一直做……9．make sb. laugh 使某人发笑10．full of fun 充满乐趣11．try to do sth. 尽力去做某事二．同义词/词组1.be good at= do well in2.cheerful = happy3.take care of = look after4.as well = too5.make fun of = laugh at6.be full of =be filled with7.forget = not remember8.encourage = give … a lot of hope9.give up = stop trying to do something10.smart = clever三．重要知识点1.person n. 单数 a person 复数：people many people2.patient adj.耐心的patience n. 耐心3.forget (forgot) 反义词：rememberforget doing sth. 忘记做过的事情forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事4.care n. 照顾照料take care of sb. 照顾某人Take care ！小心！/ 保重！careful adj. 仔细的carefully adv.仔细地careless adj. 粗心的5. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格6. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事7. successful adj.成功的success n. 成功succeed v. 成功8. She often tell me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others.make sb do sth使某人做某事make fun of =laugh at取笑9. I hope we will alwayshope的基本用法: hope to do sth四．语法(1)定冠词the的普通用法：1. 通常说话中初次提到的人或物的名词前用不定冠词，再次提到时用定冠词the。

(牛津初中英语总复习)7B Unit 1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. would like to live next to a restaurant (p6)〈知识链接〉would like/want sth想要某物，would like/want to do sth想做某事, would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事；注意疑问句Would sb like to do sth? Yes, I’d like/love to.2. homes around the world世界各地的家园(p8)〈知识链接〉around/across/all over/throughout…遍及…，全…⑴全世界：around/across/all over/throughout the world⑵全国：around/across/all over/throughout the country3. look out at the beach and the sea向外看海滩和大海〈知识链接〉look out at…向外看…，look out of…向…外看→ look into…向…里看e.g.①向车外看look out the car ②向外看车look out the car ③向窗里看look the window4. see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows →see…from…从某处看到某人或某物5. rain a lot＝often rain经常下雨〈知识链接〉rain vi.下雨&n.雨水→rainy有雨的 e.g. ①It rains a lot.＝There is a lot of rain. ②It was rainy last night. ③a heavy rain一场大雨④rain heavily下大雨6. make dinner＝cook dinner做饭→ make常指手工制作，cook烹调(p9)7. on the fifth of June＝on 5th June＝on 5 June＝on June 5th＝on June 5 在6月5日8. in the cen tre of…在…的中心，在…的中央→in the centre of the city在市中心9. live with my family in a flat on a busy street和我的家人住在一条繁华街道的套房里10. share a bedroom with my sister和我的姐姐合住一个卧室〈知识链接〉share sth with sb和某人分享某物，和某人合用某物11. the best place to grow flowers种花的最好地方动词不定式作后置定语(p10)12. more than多于，超过→less than少于，不到13. on a shelf →on shelves在架子上，on the balcony在阳台上(p13)14. “到达”的三种表达方式：①arrive at＋小地方，arrive in＋大地方②get to ③reach〈知识链接〉⑴到达这里/那里/家①arrive here/there/home ②get here/there/home；此时不用reach ⑵到某人的家arrive at sb’s home, get to sb’s home, reach sb’s home ⑶不说到达具体的地方，只能用arrive。