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任务型阅读2019C)简答(共5小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，然后根文内答问题。
. Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks, and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found himself a very dangerous situation. He struggled (抗争) and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm.Aron's story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream. It makes us do what we are doing, because it's what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but never stop going like Aron. Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-laziness(懒惰) and doubt. We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and goals and we should keep on fighting for them.61. What is Aron interested in?_________________________________________________________________________ 62. When did Aron climb in Utah?_________________________________________________________________________ 63. How long did Aron struggle to save his life in Utah?_________________________________________________________________________ 64. Did Aron keep on climbing mountains after the serious accident?_________________________________________________________________________65. What are the biggest enemies hiding in us?_________________________________________________________________________C)简答61. He/ Aron is interested in mountain climbing. /Mountain climbing.62. On April 26, 2003./ On April 26,2003,when he climbed in Utah, he found himself in avery dangerous situation.63. For five days./ Five days√He struggled (and fought) for five days.64. Yes, he did.65. Laziness and doubt/ They are laziness and doubt/ Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-laziness and doubt.201815.（10 points）B) 回答问题阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
益阳市2017年普通初中毕业学业考试试卷语文考生注意：1．本学科试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分；2．请将姓名、准考证号相关信息按要求填写在答题卡上；3．请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；4．本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为120分钟，满分为150分；5．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题卷一、积累与运用（34分）1．下列词语中加点字读音有误．．的一项是（3分）A．钳．制（qián）皱缬．（xié）掂．斤播两（diān）B．积忿．（fèn）带挈．（qiè）残垣．断壁（yuán）C．纤．细（xiān）叵．耐（pǒ）倒．行逆施（dào）D．倥偬．（cōn g）行．事（hán g）雍．容华贵（yōn g）2．下列句子中没有．．错别字的一项是（3分）A．“肆无忌惮”的意思是：任意妄为，没有一点顾及。
B．那几天妹妹畏畏缩缩小老鼠一样，我脸上自然是雷霆万钧。
C．一个瘦弱的小男孩站在我身边，大眼睛清沏透明，一眨一眨的。
D．轻挑的蝴蝶是不配吻她的，正如别的花不配被白雪抚爱一样。
3．下列句子中加点的词语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（3分）A．中国父母普遍是“老黄牛”，呕心沥血．．．．培养孩子，有求必应不图回报。
B．傅雷曾坐在桌前对着家书流泪，龙应台更是在给儿子写信时潸然泪下．．．．。
C．“低碳”生活方式正潜移默化．．．．地改变着人们的生活习惯，乘公交、骑自行车、步行等出行方式正逐步成为生活新时尚。
D．不要以为“亲情作业”举足轻重．．．．，孩子与父母交流越多，心就贴得越紧。
4．下列各句中没有．．语病的一项是（3分）A．我市启动市级公费定向师范生培养，今年首批招收320人。
B．只有沿线的拆迁工作能顺利进行，是沿江风光带顺利施工的条件之一。
C．为了防止交通事故的发生，我校加强了交通安全的教育和管理。
D．“中国诗词大会”节目受到人们的喜爱，是因为其形式新颖，有文化内涵的原因。
完形填空2019B)完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 31 , Kevin."We started walking around the countryside," 32 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 33 winter My first 34 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 35 the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 36 . I think it would be a really good idea to 37 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."Cindy’s father, Kevin is really 38 of his daughter's opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kids out walking. 39 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it's not 40 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them."31.A. father B. friend C. teacher32.A. speaks B. says C. talks33.A in B. on C. at34.A. run B. change C. walk35.A.joined B. left C. attended36. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter37.A.need B. order C. encourage38.A.kind B. afraid C. proud39.A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily40. A. difficult B. easy C. importantB)完形填空31-35 ABACA 36-40 BCCAB201811.（10 points）B）完形填空通读下面的短文,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空,使短文完整通顺。
湖南省益阳市2017年中考英语试卷考生注意：1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分；2. 请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3. 请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；4. 本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为90分钟，卷面满分为120分；5. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；6. 试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。
试题卷Ⅰ. 听力技能（三个部分，共20小题，计25分）A）听音选图（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。
B）对话理解（共10小题，计10分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A policeman.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Which country is John from?A. England.B. Australia.C. Canada.听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How many people spoke at the class meeting?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What subject does Jack like best?A. Physics.B. English.C. Math.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Why is the boy sitting on the ground?A. Because he was tired.B. Because he fell off the bike and hurt his leg.C. Because he had a stomachache.12. What is the girl going to do for him?A. She is going to take him home.B. She is going to call the police.C. She is going to call his mother.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。
2017年中考英语试题（word版,含答案）201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
温馨提⽰：1．答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。
监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考⽣须认真核对，确认⽆误。
2．选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号；⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案⽆效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。
3．考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷（选择题共85分）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节满分20分）第⼀节（本题共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，计5分）听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节（本题共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，计15分）听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
中考试题益阳市2018年普通初中学业水平考试试题卷英语考生注意：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和试题卷的相应处。
2．在本试题卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
3．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡。
本试卷为闭卷考试试卷，满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。
禁止抄袭，本试卷作文题为今年的中考试题。
祝你考试顺利!第一部分听力(共三节，满分25分）第一节听对话选图。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1．听对话，选择图片1. How did her father go to the station?2. When was Hangzhou Bay Bridge opened to traffic?3. What does Fuwa do on weekends?4. What is the girl doing at the moment?5. How is the weather now?第二节对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面六段对话，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. How does the woman's mother go to work?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.听第二段对话，完成第7 小题。
7. What would Tom like?A. Some fruit.B. Some cakes.C. Some drink.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
9. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.听第五段对话，完成第10-12小题。
10. What color is Lucy's pet?A. White.B. Black.C. Brown.11. What does Lucy think of her pet?A. Lovely.B. Beautiful.C. Interesting.12. What does Bob keep?A. Dogs.B. Fish.C. Birds.听第六段对话，完成第13—15小题。
湖南省益阳市中考英语试题 (解析版）（考试时间：90分钟。
满分：120分）Ⅰ.听力技能 (四部分，共20小题，计25分）A) 听音选图根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。
B) 对话理解根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does the man want to be ?A. A doctor .B. A teacherC. A nurse .听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Which does the man like better , playing or watching football ?A. Playing football .B. Watching football .C. Neither of them .听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. When was the building built ?A. 15 years ago .B. Only three tears ago .C. 100 years ago .听第4段对话，回答9-10小题。
9. Whom was Wang Peng going to see ?A. His headteacher .B. His parents .C. His English teacher .10. Why was their English teacher angry today ?A. Because Wang Peng made faces in class .B. Because Wang Peng was late for class .C. Because Wang Peng did not listen carefully in class .D) 反应根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语。
16.17.18.19.20.Ⅱ.知识运用。
A) 选择填空。
【真题】2017年长沙市中考英语试卷含答案（Word版）2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边.试卷分四个部分，共 8页， 76小题，时量 120 分钟，满分 120 分. 1. 所力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面 5段对话 . 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 .（共5 小题，计5分〉1.Who did Sally spend last weekend with? A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her cousins.2. What does the girl think of dogs? A. friendly. B. Cute. C. Helpful.3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now? A. On the desk.B. In the bookcase.C. On the sofa.4. How does the boy go to the library? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.5. When wi11 they visit the museum? A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自 . 每段对话或独自后有 2 —3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 5 秒钟的作答时间 .（共 15 小题，计 15 分）听第六段对话，回答第 6、 7 小题6. What time did Jack get to school yesterday?C. Next Thursday.C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。
12017湖南益阳中考英语试题II.知识运用（共两个部分，计20分）分）A ）从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. I bought ______ useful dictionary yesterday. ______ dictionary is very cheap.A. a; AB. a; TheC. an; The 21.B 【解析】考查冠词辨析。
句意：昨天我买了一本有用的词典。
这本词典非常便宜。
首次提到某物用不定冠词，且useful 以辅音因素/j/开头，故第一空用不定冠词a ；再次提到这一事物表特指要用定冠词the ，故第二空用the 。
故选B 。
22. 22. —Is this your son’s sweater? —Is this your son’s sweater?—No, ______ is on the chair behind the desk.A. hersB. yoursC. his 22.C 【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意：——这是你儿子的毛衣吗？——不，他的毛衣在书桌后的椅子上。
hers 她的；yours 你的，你们的；his 他的。
由上文“your son’s sweater”可知此处应用名词性物主代词his 代替。
故选C 。
23. 23. ——Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or music?—______. They are really interesting.A. NeitherB. BothC. None23.B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
句意：——你喜欢两门课程中的哪一门？——都喜欢。
他们非常有趣。
both 都（两者）；neither 都不（两者）；none 都不(三者或三者以上)。
根据上文中the two subjects 可知提及的是两个事物，结合下文“它们真的很有趣”可知上述两个科目对方都喜欢。
湖南省益阳市2017年中考英语试卷考生注意：1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分；2. 请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3. 请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；4. 本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为90分钟，卷面满分为120分；5. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；6. 试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。
试题卷Ⅰ. 听力技能（三个部分，共20小题，计25分）A）听音选图（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。
B）对话理解（共10小题，计10分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A policeman.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Which country is John from?A. England.B. Australia.C. Canada.听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How many people spoke at the class meeting?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What subject does Jack like best?A. Physics.B. English.C. Math.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Why is the boy sitting on the ground?A. Because he was tired.B. Because he fell off the bike and hurt his leg.C. Because he had a stomachache.12. What is the girl going to do for him?A. She is going to take him home.B. She is going to call the police.C. She is going to call his mother.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. When did David go to the zoo?A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.C. Last Monday.14. Who drove the car?A. Fran k’s father.B. Frank’s friend.C. Frank.15. How did David like the animal show?A. It was scary.B. It was awful.C. It was great. C）笔录要点（共5小题，计10分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。
（每空不超过三个单词）Ⅱ. 知识运用（两个部分，计20分）A）选择填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A. a; AB. a; TheC. an; The22. —Is this your son’s sweater?—No, is on the chair behind the desk.A. hersB. yoursC. his23. — Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or music?—. They are really interesting.A. NeitherB. BothC. None24. I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. untilB. becauseC. since25. It’s necessary for you the classroom clean, class.A. keepB. keepingC. to keep26. The number of people in the city about seven million now.A. areB. hasC. is27. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much in afew days.A. cleanB. cleanerC. the cleanest28. The school sports meeting will be because of the heavy rain.A. put upB. put onC. put off29. —I wonder if Tom this afternoon.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comes30. Could you please tell me ?A. how old are youB. when he will come backC. where is he fromB）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 31 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 32 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I didn’t kn ow anyone in my class. I was very lonely 33 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 34 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 35 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while myclassmates were talking 36 with each other. At that moment, 37 came into the classroom.I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 38 me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my 39 .Thanks to the 40. I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.31. A. weeks B. months C. years32. A. old B. new C. open33. A. because B. before C. after34. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t35. A. talk to B. ask for C. worry about36. A. happily B. unhappily C. loudly37. A. a girl B. a boy C. a friend38. A. into B. like C. at39. A. family B. class C. city40. A. sadness B. life C. smileⅢ. 阅读技能（共两个部分，计40分）A）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共15小题，计30分）A41. If you want to pay less money in Yunmeng Water Park, you can go there on .A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday42. The owner of the sports bag may be good at playing .A. baseballB. volleyballC.basketball43. Tom wants to be a volunteer, he should call .A. 8601002B. 8951568C. 859588544. Lin Tao can be a volunteer because he speaks well.A. FrenchB. ChineseC. English45. Mr. Brown won’t be free until 4:30p.m. Which movie can he see?A. Spider-Man.B. Kung Fu Panda .C. Titanic.BLast Saturday afternoon, my friend Mr. Li took his two little boys to play tennis. He walked up to the young man at the ticket office and asked, “How much is it to get in?”The young man answered, “3 yuan for you and 3 yuan for any kid who is older than six. We let them in free if they are six or younger. How old are they?”Mr. Li said, “Li Ming is six and Li Hua is seven, so I think I should pay 6 yuan.”The man at the ticket office said，“Hey, you are too honest. You can save yourself three yuan if you tell me that the older one is six. I don’t know the difference.” Mr. Li said, “Yes, that may be true, but the kids know the difference.”When ethics（道德规范）are more important than ever before, make sure you set a good example（榜样）for everyone you work and live with.46. What did Mr. Li and his sons want to do ?A. To play tennis.B. To do some shopping.C. To go fishing.47. If Mr. Liu and Mrs. Liu take their 3-year-old son and 10-year-old daughter to play tennis, how much should they pay?A. 6 yuan.B. 9 yuan.C. 12 yuan.48. Who do the words “the older one” in paragraph 4 refer to（指的是）？A. Mr. Li.B. Li Ming.C. Li Hua.49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. Li wanted to save three yuan.B. We should set a good example for our children.C. The man at the ticket office wanted Mr. Li to pay 9 yuan.50. What’s the best title（标题）of this passage?A. Playing Tennis Is InterestingB. A Father and His Two SonsC. What You Are Is as Important as What You DoCDo you like traveling? Here is some advice.Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.Traveling on trains or buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sunblocks（防晒霜）and sunglasses.Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places, like a train station. There are often thieves there.Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with you and save money.If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!51. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should takewith you.A. some fruit and drinksB. warm clothes and sports shoesC. sunglasses and sunblocks52. According to the passage, is a good way to keep away from boredom（单调）.A. reading a good bookB. taking a cameraC. listening to music53. You must always because there are often thieves at some busy places.A. put your things downB. look after your things wellC. take few things with you54. If a student shows to the shop assistant, he can buy some presents at lower prices while traveling.A. his thingsB. his passportC. his student card55. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means .A. 感受B. 拍摄C. 控制B）回答问题（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
