北京市十一学校分班考试英语真题及答案

一、选择题1．My mother______soup. She often______ it for us.A．makes ; makes B．making;makeC．is making ;makes D．is making;is making C解析：C【详解】句意“我的妈妈正在做汤，她总是为我们做汤”。

第二空前有often，所以第二空处用一般现在时，且根据主语she可知，用makes，排除B和D。

第一空指“我的妈妈正在做汤”，用现在进行时，故选C。

2．He often his clothes on Sundays.A．washing B．washes C．has washed D．wash B解析：B【解析】句意：他经常在周日洗衣服。

由句中的often可知时态用一般现在时，因主语是he第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式，故答案选B。

3．Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again. （2017 天津中考）A．keeping clear of B．suffering fromC．looking forward to D．running away from C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：云南很漂亮，我期望再去游览一次。

考查动词短语。

keep clear of清楚；suffer from 遭受；look forward to期望；run away from逃离；根据Yunnan is beautiful可知云南漂亮，因此期望再去游览。

故选C。

4．--Do you want to join us dinner? --Yes，I’d love to．A．with B．for C．to D．from B解析：B【解析】句意：——你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——是的，我很乐意。

考查介词辨析题。

A. with 和，一起；B. for为了，表目的；C. to到……；D. from从……。

2020年北京市第十一中学分校高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThis is a list of places to spend the 2020 Olympics if you aren't going to Japan.AustraliaThe fact that the summer Olympics fall during Australia's winter season is worth keeping in mind for two reasons: it makes traveling there cheaper, and it's still not too cold. As far as the Olympics are concerned, there will be no shortage of opportunities to watch the Games in between your various explorations of the country and its limitless activities.ThailandThailand is a breathtaking place 10 spend some time during any summer, and provides a perfect setting for Olympie viewing: You can go scuba diving one morning before watching sports all afternoon, or simply duck out for world-famous street food in between events. But Thai sports fans may also be taking extra interest in the Olympics these days.United StatesThe U.S. is likely to be as interested in the Olympics as any other nation, given is collection of athletes who will be taking center stage. You can rest assured it won't be difficult to watch the Games no matter where you're visiting specifically. This leaves you with all sorts of fun options. You can visit a luxury ski resort town like Aspen, which turns into a gorgeous hiking destination in the summer.Great BritainNot unlike the U, s. Britain will make for a fun place to spend the 2020 Olympics because there's a great deal of national interest in a number of different sports, and the local athletes are expected to be competitive. Summer can also be a good time to be in Britain in general," with ly mild temperatures allowing for full exploration of the country. That means you can stay in the beautiful Lake District if you like, hiking or kayaking when you're not watching the Games.1.What is special about Australia as a destination in an Olympic summer?A.Its season.B.Its activities.C.Its sports.D.Its scenery,2.Which country can you go to if you are a street food lover?A.Australia.B.Thailand.C.United States.D.Great Britain.3.What do the U. S. and Britain have in common as fun places to spend the 2020 Olympics?A.They both have a pleasant temperature.B.They are both interested in the Games.CThey both own lots of sports centers. D.They are both English-speaking countries.BIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center for News Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficult thing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.4. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”？A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.5. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.6. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.7. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.CCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected. Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, or it might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of one of their own eggs.8. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal9. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.10. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.DWhen I was 13, I lost my sight. Since then, I had learned to get about with a walking stick, but had to stay at home because my parents thought I would get lost or robbed, even get hit by a car.I, however, believed I could regain my way if I lost it. A neighbor told me that a public library was offering a free course designed for the blind. That's an important opportunity for me to kill two birds with one stone: I could practice my getting — about skills on my way to learning practical technology. My parentssettled forit.But how would I plan my course? I knew that the blind singer Ray Charles, get around without a walking stick by counting steps. But I couldn't seem to do that the way he had. I developed the power of my imagination, catching the layout（布局）of places I visited and taking note of landmarks in my mind. Every time I visited a place, the mental map I'd drawn would turn up and helped me with the direction. But that doesn't mean I didn't lose my way in the process of acquiring this skill. I'd have to swallow（吞下）my pride to ask kind strangersfor help.On those days I lost my way, I'd go to bed feeling down. But my desires to beat blindness and further my education were usually enough to get me out of bed the next day and try again. Today, I'm a published reporter and audio producer.Yes, I've lost my way at times and found it again. And when people ask me,"Aren't you afraid to be out on your own?” the answer to me is clear：I'd rather risk and find happiness than stick to safety and be painful.Now, impressed by my progress, my father told my mother, "Our boy can see!".12. What does the underlined phrases “settled for" in the second paragraph mean?A. Talked about.B. Stuckto.C. Agreed to.D. Cared about.13. How did the author go around on his own after losing his sight?A.He created pictures of places in his mind.B. He drew a map on the paper to help him.C. He was always asking strangers for directions.D.He threw away the walking stick and counted steps.14. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Determined and adventurous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Warm-hearted and positive.D. Adventurous and outgoing.15. How did the author's parents feel about his progress?A.Concerned.B. Surprised.C. Confident.D. Proud.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

北京第十一中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1．I to school when I six .A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was2．Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )A．beautiful; beautiful B．beautiful; beautifully C．beautifully; beautiful 3．—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks4．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )—For three weeks.A．How many B．How long C．When5．Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. ( ) A．an; / B．the; the C．a; /6．________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes7．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. ( )A．safely B．safety C．safe8．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. ( )A．for B．at C．of9．—How ______ she feel at that time? ( )—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad10．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza11．There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school12．He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )A．is B．are C．be D．am13．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ( )A．in B．on C．at14．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )A．of B．on C．at15．There were no _______ in her time. ( )A．computers B．computer C．hotel16．Did they ________? ( )A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing17．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )—No, I read books in the library.A．Did B．Do C．Does18．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )—______ I went shopping.A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t.C．No, I didn’t.19．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ( )A．is B．are C．am20．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( )A．so B．because C．and D．but二、用单词的适当形式填空21．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?—No, he didn’t.22．I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.23．Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.24．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.25．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.26．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.27．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.28．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.29．All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).30．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)三、完成句子31．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.32．Chinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.33．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.34．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.35．Chopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.36．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).37．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)38．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?39．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)40．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.四、完形填空41．It is evening, _41__ old cock (公鸡) is _42__ in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.“Oh?” says the cock. “What is it?”“All the animals _43__ good friends now. Let’s _44__ friends, too. Please come down and play_45__ me.”“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”“_46__ are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there. _47__ coming this way.”“Animals?”“Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.”“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well... well, I _48__ now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “_49__ go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they _50__ that yet.”“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.41、A．the B．an C．a D．/42、A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．siting43、A．is B．am C．are D．be44、A．are B．be C．is D．am45、A．and B．to C．for D．with46、A．What B．How C．Whose D．Where47、A．He is B．They are C．She is D．It is48、A．must to go B．must go C．must going D．must to going49、A．No. B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t50、A．aren’t knowB．doesn’t know C．don’t know D．isn’t know五、阅读判断42．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

北京十•一学校学习选拔考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本科考试时间为120分钟，满分100分。

2.请将答案写在答题纸上，在试题卷上做答无效一、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. It ________ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD. may2. Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _________ off the gas.A. turnB. turningC. turnedD. having turned3. To help myself get to sleep, I have tried several ways but it seems that _________ works.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. all4. _____things are much more expensive now. There has been _________ big rise in the cost of living.A. /; aB. The; aC. /; theD. The; the5. It makes his life quite different __________ he has received education abroad.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether6. My mind wasn’t on what he __________ so I’m afraid I missed half of it.A. was sayingB. had saidC. would sayD. has said7. Students should often be allowed to work in groups, _________ gives them chances to cooperate and to share.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what8. The message is very important, so it is supposed __________ as soon as possible.A. being sentB. to sendC. to be sentD. sending9. He __________ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played10. _________ his poor health, the old professor continued the scientific research.A. Instead ofB. In memory ofC. In spite ofD. In terms of11. I am used to getting up before dawn _________ it is still dark outside.A. thoughB. whatC. whichD. when12. ---Must I turn off the gas after cooking?---Of course. You can never be _________ careful with that.A. enoughB. tooC. soD. very13. Five years ago, a house like this was about $50,000, but today it may cost 4 times _________.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many14. James discovered years afterwards that the painting he _________ for a few dollars was actuallyworth thousands.A. soldB. has soldC. had soldD. sell15. This is a city which lives for today while __________ by its past.A. surroundB. surroundingC. to surroundD. surrounded二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

一、选择题1．_______ human beings ________ animals can live without air.A．Both, and B．Either, or C．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also C 解析：C【详解】句意：人和动物都离不开空气。

考查不定代词。

both … and两者都……；either … or …要么……要么……；neither … nor …两者都不；not only … but also …不但……而且……；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“两者都不”，故选C。

2．Teachers ask us to remember that ______ careful we are, ______ mistakes we will make. A．the more; the fewer B．the fewer; the moreC．the more; the more D．the less; the fewer A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师让我们记住我们越认真，我们犯的错误越少。

the + 形容词的比较级……，the + 形容词的比较级……“越……，越……”。

careful ：仔细的，它的比较级more carful；more:更多的，many和much的比较级，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；fewer:更少的，修饰可数名词复数。

mistake是可数名词，故用fewer来修饰。

结合句意可知填the more; the fewer；选 A3．Neither Tony nor I ______ interested in playing Weibo. You are out.A．am B．is C．are D．were A解析：A【详解】句意：托尼和我都对玩微博不敢兴趣。

----你们都太落伍了。

考查主谓一致。

Neither...nor 意为“既不……也不”，当其连接两个词做主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，本句中主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词应用第一人称单数形式am，故选A。

十一学校分班考试英语真题1 ■找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项鮒小题1分，共5分）()1,\ reached1laughed C needed D woi ked()2, A t h t^ow H lai'thost C theater 1) through()：J, A school B c hore C change D chip() 4・ A shark B s Lar C card D wai-m(J A souvntii]■B s nuLh 匚awuii L I) noun【L找出划线部分意思相同或相近的选项(每小题1分，共5分)( ) L We enjoyed 仃口「£01^包£al ihm Vnar Singing Party.A+ had cold weather B. had a good day C. had a good time( )2» The loreign friends 狀r计pd in Chiiiu the day before yesterdayA. gnl K reached E. gel to( )3* Ther(? arr moip U 00() st.udeni s in our school.A. over IL less thtin C. only( ) L Engl i sh names ai*e dilfEfEnL fiom Chinese names,A. are thfi same asB. aren' i sam^ asC. arp di 1'fpresH to( )5. You' d bet ter go to the movie theater by bus>A, miss the bus B, take1 a train C. Ltike a busm.根据旬意用所给词的适当形式填空供7分•每小题0. 5分)I.He usual ly ________________ (get) up dt 6:30 am. cind then washes his face.2・We ____________ (have) oui- English examination now.：1 The English Lear her ________________________ (ask) us to revise our English last w(4* They ___________________ (do) their homework in Winter Ho] iday this year,5* My friend Ann is good 呂I _______________________ (sing).£* It* s hat l d _______________________ (study) pvery subject well.7.The sludems of Class 12 run (fast) than the students of Cia;8.You can do the work very ___________________ (goed).9 Thank you for _______________________ (invite) me t10.This apple is ______________________ (big) otie in the basket.II.Does your mother get up ___________________________ (early) than you?丄用框格中词纽完成下列各个句子（共4分.每小题0. 5分）do the dishes, lake pai'i. in* mix up. taking care of, al I over, lake out tht> 乱L j^h已morn巳nI,ouL 1 担le1.We ran T t _______________________________ because our pai'ents are woi'i'iEd.2.11m ncM, lee I ing vei*v we 11_______________________ ” I havu lots headaches.3* Af ter dinner she likes 2 , because It * s relaxing・4.Please ____________________ to keep out* classroom clean・5* John wil 1 ________________ the school basketball L^am next y^ar.6. 1 want to travel ____________________________ the world,7. _________________ these things and you can make fruit saktd.8.Thank you lor _____________________ my do号*VL按耍求改写下列句子，每空填词。

一、选择题1．—______？—I'd like a hamburger，please.A．Can I help you B．Do you like a hamburgerC．What do you do D．Would you like a hamburger A解析：A【解析】句意：-我可以帮助你吗？（请问需要点什么？）-我想要一个汉堡包。

Can I help you?我可以帮助你吗？这是服务员经常用到的一句话，表示主动询问对方需要什么；Do you like hamburger?你喜欢汉堡包吗？What do you do?你是做什么的？Would you like a hamburger?你想要汉堡包吗？此句为询问对方需要什么的礼貌用语。

故选A。

2．They have two bowls of noodles．A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggs C．tomatoes and egg D．tomatoes and eggs A解析：A【解析】句意：他们吃了两碗西红柿鸡蛋面。

放于noodles前的名词作定语，要么是可数名词的单数形式，要么是不可数名词，故答案为A。

3．--- What size pizza _______ Lily like? --- She _____ like a large pizza.A．does; is B．is; would C．would; would D．does; would C解析：C【解析】句意：莉莉想要多大的比萨饼？——她想要一个大比萨。

would like sth.想要某物；be like 看起来像；like喜欢；结合句意可知，答案为C。

4．—Can I help you ? —I’d like to drink ______.A．some oranges B．oranges C．some orange D．orange juices C解析：C【解析】句意：——需要帮忙吗？（你想要点什么？）——我想喝点橘子汁。

北京市第十一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷一、完形填空One Monday morning I came into the classroom and caught Joe 1 a picture on his math book. This was one day after I had given the class a lecture on taking care of school property. Normally I would have got angry and 2 him to the office. Instead, I walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe closed the book immediately, trying to hide his drawing. I said, “Let me3 what I said yesterday: these textbooks are going to be used for the next five years, and I4 you to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe murmured. “I forgot.” “I see.” I said.When I returned to Joe’s desk again, he was erasing the drawing with his tiny, worn-out eraser. I 5 him mine and a drawing pad, and then said, “Here, this might make the job 6 . And you can also use the pad whenever you have the 7 to draw.” Joe looked 8 and said, “Thanks.” I nodded and started my lesson.Joe hasn’t drawn in his textbook since. He keeps the pad in his pocket and shows me his drawing from time to time. I’m glad I didn’t ask him to go to the office that day. It might have stopped him from marking on his books, but we would never have the 9 we have today. And who knows, I may have 10 a promising Picasso.1．A．drawing B．copying C．observing D．examining 2．A．welcomed B．sent C．begged D．followed 3．A．check B．prove C．update D．repeat 4．A．force B．allow C．expect D．promise 5．A．rewarded B．handed C．showed D．mailed 6．A．slower B．earlier C．safer D．easier 7．A．urge B．energy C．ambition D．talent 8．A．surprised B．calm C．awkward D．anxious 9．A．achievement B．appointment C．relationship D．conflict 10．A．attracted B．encouraged C．ignored D．cheated二、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。

2024届北京市海淀区十一校中考英语猜题卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.A．can B．must C．need D．have to2、— Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport?—Take Shanghai Road, follow the __________ and you can’t miss it.A．way B．traffic C．notices D．signs3、Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.A．were called B．are calling C．are called D．have called4、- I've no idea ____________ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?- Why don’t you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make yourvocation different.A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go5、---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any6、—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make t hose mistakes again.—I won’t. That’s my ______ to you.A．resolution B．promise C．agreement7、—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?—No, you ______. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't8、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won9、—______ did you do yesterday, Mary?—I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A．When B．How C．What D．Why10、___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2 . They went up to her and said, "Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket."“Thank you,” 3 the woman. "You are very kind. Y ou see I'm weak and ill." Then she told them that she was now going to the market to 4 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden."We are also going to the 5 ," said the boys. "Let us carry the basket." And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 6 with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of banana peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish 8 would throw that on the sidewalk," said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not 9 things. That is right. 10 such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the time to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.1．A．girls B．men C．boys2．A．tired B．pleased C．surprised3．A．asked B．replied C．spoke4．A．buy B．take C．sell5．A．hotel B．town C．school6．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly7．A．pick up B．put down C．cut off8．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody9．A．good B．great C．little10．A．So B．Because C．ButⅢ. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1．(visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2．(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3．(care) for them. If we 4．(not support) our zoos, they 5．(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Three men were sentenced to three years in prison( 监狱).The guard agreed to satisfy each a need.The first man liked smoke so he asked for three boxes of cigars (雪茄).The second man was the most romantic( 浪漫的) among them all.He wanted a beautiful lady.The last one,however,would like to have a phone connecting with the outside society.Three years later,the first man rushed out of the prison,with his hands full of cigars,shouting,"Give me fire! Give me fire!”He turned out to forget to ask for fire.Then there came the second man.He was seen to hold a child in his arms.The beautiful lady was followed by one child,too,holding the third one.The last one held the guard's hand and said ，" Thanks to the telephone,I have been keeping in contact with the outside society these three years.My business didn't stop.It has increased by 200%.So I’ll send you a Rolls-Royce car as a gift to show my thankfulness.”1．How many years were the three men sentenced to?A．Three months. B．Five days. C．Two weeks. D．Three years2．What did the first man forget to ask for according to the passage?A．Cigars. B．A phone. C．Fire. D．A car3．How many people were there in the second man's family three years later?A．One. B．Two C．Four. D．Five.4．Who do you think is the cleverest?A．The first man. B．The third man. C．The second man. D．The beautiful ladyB14、China's Xie Wenjun corsses the finish line during the men's 110m hurdles race at the IAAF Diamond League Athletics in Shanghai, east China, May 18, 2014. (Xinhua/Li Jundong)SHANGHAI, May 18 -- China's Xie Wenjun stunned a star-studded field（明星云集的领域）, including the top three finishers in Moscow worlds last year, to win the men's 110m hurdles with a personal best of 13.23 seconds at the 2014 Diamond League Shanghai meet here on Sunday.The 23-year-old Xie improved his personal best to 13.28 and finished third in the last edition of Shanghai meet. On Sunday he further bettered his PB and claimed his first title at the Diamond League stage by leading from the start in front of a jubilant local crowd(在一片欢腾的人群前面的地方)."Today's result is the payoff from my hard working in the past months. I did not expect that I can finish first in the racebecause all my____are world-class athletes. So it is a great surprise and great pleasure for me to win at home," said the Shanghai-native.Frenchman Pascal Martinot-Lagarde won the silver in 13.26. American hurdler David Oliver, defending world champion and also the winner in Doha meet, took the bronze in 13.30.1．Maybe the passage is about ______.A．travel B．sport C．custom D．fashion2．_____super athletes in the world are mentioned in the passage.A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Two3．According to the passage, rival means ______ in Chinese..A．摄影师B．教练C．师兄D．对手C15、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feelbetter within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist (专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York.Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons.Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on WaterWater plays an important part in your body. If your cold won’t go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they’ ve had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren’t getting better because they’ ve been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard“People ask me all the time,’ Should I exercise when I have a cold?’” Katona says. “My answer is usually’yes’ , but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse.”So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1．Who is Gary Rogg?A．He is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.B．He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.C．He is a person who catches a cold easily.2．Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?A．People who sleep 6 hours per night.B．People who sleep 8 hours per night.C．People who sleep 10 hours per night.3．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?A．Getting less rest. B．Eating more meat. C．Drinking little water.4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.B．Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better.C．Often the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.5．What’ s the best title for the passage?A．How to get away from the coldB．Why your cold stays for longerC．The right medicine for a coldD16、We go to school every day to become a betterperson. So how can we become powerful and startchanges in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the USFirst Lady Michelle Obama. During her 'visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education* In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having humble (贫寒的) roots doesn't matter as long as you have perseverance（毅力）Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents' sacrifices（牺牲）on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. "But whenever I got tired or discouraged(气馁WJ)... I would remember something my mother. always told me. She said: 'A good education is something that no one cart take away from you.''Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons（开阔眼界）in her speech at Peking University. "As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books," she said. It's not enough to get good grades in school. It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countrieswork together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.1．From the first paragraph , what kind of views did Mrs. Obama share with the students ?A．education and developmentB．empowerment and perseveranceC．education and youth empowermentD．education and youth perseverance2．From the last paragraph, what is the meaning of the word "benefit"?A．be good at B．be good withC．be bad for D．be good for3．From the passage ,we can learn thatA．Michelle Obama lived a rich life when she was young .B．Michelle Obama worked hard to make her parents proud..C．Michelle Obama sometimes had to wake up at 4:30 pm and study late into the night.D．Michelle Obama would remember something her teachers always told her whenever she got tired or discouraged. 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The first lady encourages Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.B．The first lady thinks it terrible for students to have humble roots .C．The first lady thinks that a good education is something that no one can take away from you.D．Mrs. Obama encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons.5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．We can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama during her visit to Beijing No. 7 High SchoolB．It's wonderful enough for students to get good grades only in school.C．It's not important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own. D．Studying overseas could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems.E17、Lucy and her classmates are discussing about creating a homepage for their class.Lucy: What should we put on our class homepage?Jane: I think our class homepage should have daily or weekly news of class activities.Mathew: What kind of class activities?Jane: Something like spring outings, class meetings, a school singing competition, etc.Mathew: We will go for a spring outing next week, won’t we? I can write something about it.Lucy: Great! What else should our class homepage have?Mathew: Um… How about photos of students’ artwork, presentations, and outdoor activities?Lucy: Good idea! But who will take the photos?Mathew: As I am a fan of photography, I can take the photos.Jane: I’ve got an idea. As parents always want to know what assignments their kids do inand after class, we can also post our weekly agenda(计划表), including in-class assignments and homework assignments, on the homepage.Lucy: And I think I can create a “reading corner” on the class homepage, too. As I ama bookworm, I can recommend good books to our classmates.Jane: Great! Let’s get down to work!1．_____ is interested in taking photos.A．Jane B．Lucy C．Mathew D．No one2．_____ can recommend good books to the classmates.A．Lucy B．MathewC．Jane D．No oneF18、9: 08 p.m., SaturdayFour famous singers: Gu Juji, Han Lei, Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding teachchildren at the ages of 6-13 to sing some famous classical songs. With the helpof these famous singers, children can improve their singing skills.9: 10 p.m., FridaySome famous actors or singers take part in the game. The program hasdifferent topics and divides stars into several groups. They run on streets orin buildings of big cities. They need to find someone or do something to winthe game. People can’t help laughing when they watch it.9: 20 p.m., TuesdayIn the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to getas many prizes as possible in a short time. It’s so nervous that many peoplethink “ It’s a game that tests both the mind and the body”. The group whichwins finally can achieve their dreams.8: 20 p.m., SaturdayFive dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when children’s momsleave home. You can see the actor, Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, andthe former sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program. 1．If you are nine years old and you like singing, you can watch________ to know more about singing.A．Running Man B．Master ClassC．Raid the Cage D．Dad Came Back Season II2．Who will appear in Dad Came Back Season II ?A．Tian Zhen B．Han Lei C．Gu Juji D．Tianxin3．Which of the following is true according to the chart?A．Li Xiaopeng was a sports player.B．People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C．The Children in Master Class are at the age of 5-10.D．Only famous actors can be the members of Running ManⅤ.书面表达19、假设你是某大学的学生李津。

北京第十一中学英语新初一分班试卷一、单项选择1．The football match is very ________.（）A．excite B．excited C．exciting2．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. ( )A．to B．for C．of3．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? ( )A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do4．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew5．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )—No, she _______ basketball.A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play6．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )A．kg B．cm C．mm7．We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )A．learned B．went C．took8．My teacher likes _______ bikes. （）A．riding B．rides C．ride9．He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )A．travelling B．travels C．to travel10．—How many ______ do you see? ( )—I see three.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans 11．—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.A．windy B．snowy C．sunny12．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer 13．—How tall is it? ( )—It's ________.A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow14．I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )A．old B．older C．oldest15．This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. ( ) A．four; two B．four; second C．fourth; two 16．—What _________ is it? ( )—It's blue.A．colour B．size C．day17．She got up late and _________ to school. ( )A．run B．runs C．ran18．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. ( )A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re 19．—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud 20．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? ( )—I went to the bookstore.A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go二、用单词的适当形式填空21．She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.22．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.23．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?24．Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.25．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.26．Listen! Who ________ (read) English?27．Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.28．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.29．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.30．They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).三、完成句子31．Did you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?32．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的). 33．Mike always goes to school e______.34．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.35．S_____ he goes to work on foot.36．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.37．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.38．My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.39．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)40．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?—He is h_____.四、完形填空41．Jane Smith is a ___41____. She ___42____ in a big hospital. She ___43____ to work ___44____ bus. She ___45____ very hard. She usually ___46____ books and ___47____ TV on the weekend.She ___48____ goes hiking ___49____ her friends. She ___50____ a happy life.41、A．teacher B．doctor C．student42、A．work B．working C．works43、A．goes B．go C．going44、A．take B．by C．on45、A．studies B．goes C．works46、A．read B．reads C．reading47、A．watches B．watch C．look at48、A．like B．sometimes C．likes to49、A．on B．for C．with50、A．lives B．have C．stay五、阅读判断42．阅读理解Long long ago, there was a beautiful garden. It was the giant’s garden, but he wasn’t at home. Some children played games in the garden every afternoon. They ran and jumped excitedly.One day, the giant(巨人)came back home. He saw the children and said angrily, “This is my garden. Go away!” The next day, the giant built(搭建) a wall around his garden and put a sign on the wall—“NO CHILDREN”. The wall was very high so the children couldn’t see the garden.The summer came soon, but there was still snow in the garden. The children made a hole in the wall and went into the garden. Soon the giant heard a bird singing beautifully. He was surprised and looked out of the window.He saw the children playing in the garden and it became green and beautiful again. The giant went outside with a smile(微笑). He walked to the children and said, “Little children,this is your garden now.” He took down the wall at once. The children cheered loudly.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

2024届北京十一中学分校九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Could you tell me ____ for London?—At nine o’clock tomorrow mornin g.A．how are you leavingB．when are you leavingC．when you are leaving2、As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice3、—Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon?—, but I promised to fly kites with Jack.A．Sure B．Yes, I can C．I’d love to D．No problem4、---Could you tell us __________ ?---About two weeks.A．how often are we going to be awayB．how often we are going to be awayC．how long are we going to be awayD．how long we are going to be away5、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?—Sure. The fitting room is over there.A．it B．them C．this D．that6、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.A．quietly B．quickly C．cheaply D．loudly7、You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didn't appear. I won't trust you from now on. Once you make a ____________, you must keep it!A．mistake B．change C．promise D．difference8、—I met your father in the street this morning.—Ah? .He flew to Europe yesterday!A．I’m not sure B．Never mind C．Y ou are kidding9、— ____ is your mother?— She is in the kitchen.A．Where B．What C. When D．How10、Alice won’t answer the phone if she the number.A．knew B．doesn’t know C．will know D．didn’t knowⅡ. 完形填空11、My hobby is reading. I read storybooks, magazines, newspapers and many kinds of material that I find interesting.I started this hobby 1 I was a little boy. At that time, I always 2 my parents to read stories to me. At first, they read stories to me every night. Soon they got 3 with reading to me. So as soon as I could, I learned to4 . I started with some simple ABC books. Soon I could read some simple stories. Now I read5 that I can get. Reading is a good6 for me to learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the past. I learned about the space travel, big7 like whales (鲸鱼), and many other things in the world.The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn about things the hard way. For example, I do not have to go to the 8 to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about 9 in a book.Books provide readers 10 a lot of information and facts. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. 1．A．what B．when C．how D．who2．A．paid B．taught C．wanted D．invited3．A．relaxed B．excited C．happy D．bored4．A．read B．dance C．write D．sing5．A．nothing B．nobody C．anything D．anybody6．A．sport B．way C．class D．student7．A．animals B．buildings C．birds D．boxes8．A．sky B．sea C．moon D．forest9．A．him B．it C．them D．me10．A．with B．to C．for D．ofⅢ. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

2020届北京市第十一中学分校高三英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books are just for you.Say Goodbye to Stressby Dr Jeff BrownKindle Edition $11.79Paperback $16.95Many have trouble getting their stress (压力) under control and want help. This new book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.Find Your Inner Strengthby Amy NewmarkKindle Edition $7.99Paperback $12.75This powerful collection of stories will inspire (激励) you and help you find the inner strength to do with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think.... when we have to be. These brave. courageous people are the role models that show us all what is possible.Random Acts of Kindnessby Amy NewmarkKindle Edition $12.99Paperback $17.77Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help—and it turns out the biggest beneficiary (受益人) may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is not only good for others but also for the person doing it, making that person happier and healthier.Be the Best You Can Beby Amy NewmarkKindle Edition $10. 99Paperback $15.67This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making good choices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.1.How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress?A.Anxious.B.Awkward.C.Relaxed.D.Confused.2.What is unique about Find Your Inner Strength?A.It is written by a well-known author.B.It is the cheapest of the four books.C.It has role models for kids to follow.D.It shows one how to do good deeds.3.Which book is suitable for one who has no confidence?A.Say Goodbye to StressB.Find Your Inner StrengthC.Random Acts of KindnessD.Be the Best You Can BeBWhen I was a kid, my mom set aside some breakfast food for supper every nowand then. I remember one night after a long, hard day at work, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage, and a plate of extremely burnt biscuits on the table. I waited to see if my dad would get annoyed.All my dad did was to reach for the biscuits, smile at my mom and ask me how my day at school had been. I don't remember what I told him that night but I do remember watching him add butter and jelly on that ugly burnt biscuit and ate every bite of that thing. He never made a face nor uttered a word about it!When I rose from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for overcooking the biscuits and I will never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt biscuits every now and then."Later that night, I went to say good night to my daddy, and I wondered if he really liked his biscuits burnt. He wrapped me up in his arms and said gently, "Your mom put in a hard day at work today and she is really tired. Besides, a little burnt biscuit never hurt anyone!As I have grown older, I've thought about that many times. Life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. Learning to accept each other's faults and choosing to celebrate each other's differences contribute to a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship. We could extend this philosophy to any relationship, such as a husband-wife, parent-child, or friendship. Don't put the key to your happiness in someone else's pocket. Keep it in your own. So, please pass me a biscuit, and yes, the burnt one will do just fine.4. How did the author's dad react to the burnt biscuit?A. He set it aside for breakfast.B. He ate butter and jelly instead.C. He uttered his complaints loudly.D. He ate it up as if nothing happened.5. Which of the following words can best describe the author's dad?A. Caring.B. Determined.C. ProudD. Hardworking.6. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?A. Show understanding to imperfect things.B. Ask the children to respect their parents.C. Enjoy the over-cooked biscuits willingly.D. Make important decisions on your own.7. In which section of a magazine may this passage appear?A. History and culture.B. Family and relationship.C. Cuisine and health.D. Entertainment and sports.CAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits withLoeb's alien spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year.Astronomers inHawaiifound the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that ‘Oumuamua’ is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door. ”“‘Oumuamua’ is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamua's” behavior means it can't be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks it's more likely an object that's very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ship's sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence thatcontradictshis beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thingthat can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldn't mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.8. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.9. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goes against.B. Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.10. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.11. What's the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space TravelDWho is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color1 or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published bySciencefound that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: ly not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)likegender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”12. Whatdoes the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.13. What can we infer about girls from the study inScience?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs14. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C.Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and Luck第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届北京市第十一中学分校高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn the 1994 filmForrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging but invisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced fromJapantoChinain 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed byHong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines come in miniature sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works inShenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makesForrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...”1. Why is the famous saying in the filmForrest Gumpquoted at the beginning?A. To arouse the readers’ interest.B. To present the writer’s view.C. To introduce the topic.D. To highlight the fun of blind boxes.2. Which of the following is the main feature that makes blind box so popular?A. Miniature sizes.B. Cute appearances.C. Fear of the unknown.D. Mystery and uncertainty.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Blind box became popular in 2019 after being first introduced fromJapantoChina.B. Blind box toys typically originated in pop culture, varying from movies to cartoons.C. Blind box toys was designed and named by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung.D. When people open this simple little box, they will feel disappointed.BNowadays organic food hasbecome a fashion. Organic food sales reached a record of $ 45.2 billion in 2017, making it one of the fastest-growing parts of American agriculture. Some people may buy organic food for these reasons like resource cycling and biodiversity, but most people may choose organic food because they think it's healthier. While a small number of studies have shown relationships between eating organic food and reducing risks of being ill, no studies, up to now, have answered the question whether eating organic food can improve health.According to the United States Department of Agriculture(USDA), organic food does not suggest anything about health. In 20155 Miles McEvoy, then chief of the National Organic Program for the USDA, refused to admit any health benefits of organic food, saying the question has nothing to do with the National Organic Program. Instead, the USDA thinks that organic refers to a production method that increases cycling of resources keeps ecological balance, and protects biodiversity.I'm an environmental health scientist who has spent over 20 years studying pesticides that do harm to human beings. Several years ago, I was part of the study on whether an organic diet can reduce pesticide exposure. This study focused on a group of pesticides which have always been harmful to children's brain development. We found that children who ate traditional diets had nine times higher exposure to these pesticides than children who ate organic diets.Last month, I published a small study that suggested a path forward to answering the question whether eating organic food actually improves health. My study got a lot of attention. While the results were novel, they didn't answer the big question. As I toldThe New York Timesin 2003, “What does this really mean for the safety of my kids? But we don't know. Nobody does. It was true then, and it's still true now.”4. Why do most people prefer to buy organic food?A. For its health benefits.B. For biodiversity.C. For its delicious taste.D. For resource cycling.5. What does the USDA suggest about organic food?A. It can improve people's health.B. It is produced in an environment-friendly way.C. It can reduce risks of being ill.D. It has nothing to do with the National Organic Program.6. What can be concluded from the author's study?A. Pesticides don't harm children's brain.B. Traditional diets benefit people's health.C. Organic diets can reduce pesticide exposure.D. The results are meaningful to children's safety.7. What is the best title for the text?A.What Is Organic Food?B. Is Organic Food Healthier?C. How Should We Avoid Pesticides?D. What Are the Benefits of Organic Food?CChildren's average daily time spent watching television or using mobile device increased from 53 minutes at age 12 months to more than 150 minutes at 3 years, according toan analysis by researchers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). By age 8, children were more likely to log the highest amount of screen time if they had been in home-based children or were born to first-time mothers.“Our results indicate that screen habits begin early, ”said Edwina Yeung, an investigator in National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD).“This finding suggests that interventions(干涉) to reduce screen time could have a better chance of success if introduced early.”In the research, mothers of 4, 000 children responded to questions on their kids' media habits when they were 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months of age.TheAmericanAcademyof Pediatrics recommends avoiding digital media exposure for children under 18 months of age, introducing children 18 to 24 months of age to screen media slowly, and limiting screen time to an hour a day for children from 2 to 5 years of age. In the current study, researchers found that 87% of the children had screen time exceeding (超过) these recommendations. However, while screen time increased throughout toddlerhood, by age 7 and 8, screen time fell to under 1.5 hours per day. The researchers believe this decrease relates to time consumed by school-related activities.The study authors classified the children into two groups based on how much their average daily screen time increased from age 1 to age 3. The first group, 73% of the total had the lowest increase, from an average of nearly 51 minutes a day to nearly an hour and 47 minutes a day. The second group, 27% of the total, had the highest increase, from nearly 37 minutes of screen time a day to about 4 hours a day. Higher levels of parental education were associated with lower odds of inclusion in the second group.8. Who use mobile device longest according to the NIH's analysis?A. 10-year-old born to first-time mothers.B. 3-year-old children in low income families.C. 8-year-old children in home-based childcare.D. 1-year-old children with parents poorly educated.9. What does the research suggest according to Edwina?A. Parents should stop their children using media.B. Parents should limit the use of digital media themselves.C. Parents should reduce their children's screen time earlier.D. Parents should avoid their children using digital media at infancy (婴儿期).10. Why does children's screen time fall when they age 7 and 8?A. They are studying at school.B. They can control themselves.C. They are tired of using them.D. They are forbidden to use them.11. Which of the following may be the best title?A. Keep Away from MediaB. Screen Habits Begin EarlyC. Urgency of Parental EducationD. Harm of Home-based ChildcareDWhat about your emotions? How do they help you to understand what you are reading?In Jane Yolan'sOwl Moon,a girl explores with her father on a snowy night. She longs for this special night.And she's amazed when she sees an owl.Have you felt longing before? Amazement? Well, if you have, it helps you have a sense of agreement. When we can put ourselves inside a story we can understand it better. Our brain tells us,"Oh, this girl's experience is a bit like mine."And boom! We can relate to her.But this skill is not born in us.So young kids have to learn it.Pictures and images help young readers to understand and recognize feelings.Readers feel joy when seeing the smiling faces of friends.They feel fear when turning the page to find a scary monster. They are just pictures,but the feelings are real. This skill, to understand the thinking and feeling of others, is what researchers call "theory of mind".For example, think about the faces of people and animals in stories. The Big Bad Wolf's scary teeth. The 'o' shape of a surprised character's mouth. Or big, wide eyes like the girl inOwl Moon.By noticing the faces,readers can start to figure out what it feels like to be that character.And that helps to figure out how people feel and think in real life.But most young readers don't go into deep,scary woods.And some may not go to the beach or play basketball.In the bookYo!Yes?two kids meet and play ball. The kids start the story on opposite pages.But as the story goes on,they get closer until they are together.Some young readers might not play basketball, but they can read the clues on the page to figure out how the kids are feeling.And some readers might not like the game,but they can feel excited for the characters because of how the characters look and move.12. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.Owl Moontalks about the exploration of the Moon.B. The feeling of"amazement"is a sense of agreement.C. Readers are blessed with the ability to interpret others.D. Readers with similar experience understand the story better.13. Which of the following might help readers develop"theory of mind"?A. True feelings.B. Smiling faces.C. Picture books.D. Reading skills.14. Young readers can go deeper into a story by________.A. tracking the plotB. developing new skillsC. sharing similar hobbiesD. analyzing the background15. What is the text mainly about?A. How thinking influences reading.B. How readers improve reading skills.C. How emotions help enhance reading.D. How kids figure out the clues of stories.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年北京市第十一中学分校高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest Online Bachelor's ProgramsAn online college degree may appeal to those who want to take lasses while working full time. Choosing where to sign up online will likely be challenging, but below you'll find advice and other resources to make your search easier.•ArizonaStateUniversityASU relies upon cutting-edge technology and world-class educators to offer degree programs that fit into any lifestyle. Its courses employ advanced technology, such as our virtual labs, adaptive learning and virtual community, to provide real-world experiences to prepare graduates for their chosen industry.ADMISSION: 15,321TUITION: S413•UniversityofIllinoisUI is a top-ranked, diverse research institution and an approved SARA institution. For UTs degree completion programs, students transfer with an associate degree or 57-60 credits. All of the online classes arc recorded so students can access lecture material at their convenience.ADMISSION: 385TUITION: S462•UniversityofFloridaUF Online is a fully-online degree pathway giving students access to the same teachers in UF. Courses arc designed and taught by UF's well-known teachers. Students feel connected, frequently communicating with teachers and their fellow students.ADMISSION: 3,340TUITION: $500•OhioStateUniversityThe courses of OSU online bachelor's programs are all related to health science. The online programs are flexible providing students with the knowledge to enter professional medical practice or prepare them for moreadvanced roles in their fields.ADMISSION: 542TUITION: 56421. What's special aboutArizonaStateUniversity?A. It is an approved SARA institution.B. It provides the most expensive programs.C. It offers some technology-assisted courses.D. It admits fewer students than other universities.2. Which university’s, online programs favor medical students?A.ArizonaStateUniversity.B.UniversityofIllinois.C.UniversityofFlorida.D.OhioStateUniversity.3. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To advertise free online programs.B. To call on people to sign up online.C. To introduce some best online programs.D. To provide access to the best universities.BDoctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don’t listen because they already know it all, I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As 1 flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot. He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot—and my boss—so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness sand said, we need to put the landing gear down now! That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I’ve used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn’t overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again.So when I’m in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they’re not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from landing gear up.4. What does the author say about doctors in general?A. They like flying by themselves.B. They are quick learners of CRM.C. They pretend to be good pilots.D. They are unwilling to take advice.5. The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when .A. his boss landed the plane too lateB. he was in charge of a flying taskC. he saved the plane by speaking upD. his boss operated on a patient6. In the last paragraph landing gear up probably means .A. following flying requirementsB. making a mistake that may cost livesC. listening to what fellow doctors sayD. overreacting to different opinions7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. CRM: A New Way to Make Flying SafeB. A Pilot-Turned DoctorC. The Making of a Good PilotD. Flying Makes Me a Better DoctorCWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.8. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. ConfidentC. Worried.D. homesick9. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?A. Clear.B. Funny.C. OptionalD. Respectable10. What happened on the author's first day of school?A. She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She learned tome new skills.D. She arrived at school very early.11. What can we infer about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.C. She got on well with the author.D. She was an old friend of the author.DWhen Rich Jean wanted to help his daughter, Abigail, learn to read, he took her to the library near their home in Brooklyn, N. Y. That's where they met Hasina Islam, who Jean says arose her interest in reading and the library.“You see what you started? You see that spark that you put in this child?” Jean told Hasina Islam at aStoryCorpsconversation in 2016. At the time, Abigail was 7 and Islam was 27. Their friendship began when Abigail was 3. Through the years, Islam has offered book suggestions that Abigail has read with great enthusiasm. “What's cool is that Hasina has recommended a lot of books that I, at the time, thought might be a little too advanced for you," Jean told Abigail. “Like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory." Abigail said.Islam's own love of the library was sparked when she was in the third grade. She lived near the main branch of the Queens Public Library in New York City, and she went there to research Henry Hudson, an English explorer, for a school project."The librarian made me feel so special. She remembered my name, and my favorite thing was that she gave me book recommendations," she said." When I was graduating from college, I thought about how I was going tomake a difference in the world. And I remembered my librarian，and I remembered that feeling that she gave me every single time I went to the library. ”12. When might Abigail and Hasina Islam first meet?A. In 2012.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.D. In 2020.13. What do we know about Charlie and the Chocolate Factory from the text?A. It was Islam's favorite book.B. It might be hard for Abigail.C. It was a best seller at that time.D. It was important for Abigail.14. How did Hasina Islam help Abigail?A. By offering books to her.B. By reading together with her.C. By giving advice on books.D. By introducing great libraries.15. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Islam's special college life.B. Islam's working experiences.C Islam's living conditions. D. Islam's reasons for loving library.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。