雅思大作文范文30篇
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If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!雅思背范文(通用十三篇)雅思背范文(篇一)With the adoption of the quality-education policy, many advanced teaching methods have been introduced to China,Meanwhile,many middle schools still find a good way to publicize to scores and ranks to introduce good candidates to key universities fairly.Competition is part of our modern life.If I know the eXact position where I am, I will spare no effort to catch up with others.Besides, we will face the pressure that making scores publicized applies to us.We, Senior Three students, have no choice but to adapt ourselves to all the pressure, which helps us develop our full personality.Though no one is to blame eXcept myself if the ranks are made known, test scores are private.In many eXperts’ eyes,individual student should have his own right of privacy.It’s time for education authority to create a better environment to promote quality-education, where every student can really improve himself.雅思背范文(篇二)You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Some people think the university education is to preparestudents for employment,others think it has other functions.Discuss and say what the other functions are?You should write at least 250 words.You should use your own ideas of knowledge and eXperience and support your arguments with eXamples and relevant evidence.Some people think the university education is to prepare students for employment.While we admit that preparation for employment is an important function of education, it is not the only one.We should see this issue with an all-sided view.In the perspective of society,education is for improvement.Students make use of what they have learned to create new theories and tools.This is the way in which our human society develops.And also, through education, government can teach people how to be appropriate citizens, thus in this way,people’s moralities and behaviors are constrained in a value system and the social stability can be maintained.In the perspective of individuals, education can enrich personal lives.Through education, we can eXplore different cultures and customs.Thus in this way education can open our eyes and broaden our mind.And education can also meet interests of each student.While of course, all the functions mentioned above haveone common prerequisite: one can make a living in the first place.For this society is practical, many university students have studied for four years, but their ability to deal with practical things is too low to be acceptable.So education should provide the basic general knowledge to university students, so that they can be get employed and make a living.And if a nation wants to develop and to compete with other nations,it needs skilled workers to support economic development and to maintain the people creative, which can only be achieved through education.So it has some sense to realize that students’ preparation for employment is the function of education, but it has far more function which should not be neglected.(280 words) 雅思写作高分范文:eXaminationYou should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Some people think that eXaminations have some bad effects on both students and teachers.Some people say they do a good job in the evaluation of the students’ performance.What is your opinion?You should write at least 250 wordsYou should use your own ideas of knowledge and eXperience and support your arguments with eXamples and relevant evidence.From elementary schools to universities, students have to take many eXaminations.They even regard eXaminations as an indispensable part of their life.In most schools and colleges,eXaminations are used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in a subject.However, although they do the job efficiently, their side effects are also enormous.EXaminations are unable to evaluate one’s true ability.They can only test memory or the skill of working rapidly under pressure.Sometimes the future of a candidate may be decided in a single eXamination.How can one do his best when he is under the eXtreme pressure? In other words, it does not mean that all of those who get high scores on eXaminations possess creativity in dealing with various problems.There are many stories that eXaminations failures turn out to be great scientists or successful entrepreneurs.Another effect is that eXaminations encourage bad study habits.Students tend to lay emphasis on the content which will be tested.They are encouraged to memorize rather than to think.Moreover, eXaminations induce cramming during the eXam week.However after the eXamination,most children forget nearly all the information and facts they stuff into their heads.EXaminations lower the standards of teaching as well.Theydeprive teachers of all freedom.Since teachers themselves are often judged by eXamination results,they have to train students in eXam techniques instead of teaching their subjects.Furthermore, students are required to learn only what teachers tell them.In conclusion, even though eXaminations have been used in the past, they should no longer be used as the only means of evaluation.They cannot assess a student’s performance in learning and they also have negative impacts on both students and teachers.(290 words)雅思背范文(篇三)The pie charts below show how dangerous waste products are dealt with in three countries.雅思小作文范文:The charts compare Korea, Sweden and the UK in terms of the methods used in each country to dispose of harmful waste.It is clear that in both the UK and Sweden, the majority of dangerous waste products are buried underground.By contrast,most hazardous materials in the Republic of Korea are recycled.Looking at the information in more detail, we can see that 82% of the UK’s dangerous waste is put into landfill sites.This disposal technique is used for 55% of the harmful waste inSweden and only 22% of similar waste in Korea.The latter country recycles 69% of hazardous materials, which is far more than the other two nations.While 25% of Swedens dangerous waste is recycled, the UK does not recycle at all.Instead, it dumps waste at sea or treats it chemically.These two methods are not employed in Korea or Sweden, which favour incineration for 9% and 20% of dangerous waste respectively.(15(9)雅思背范文(篇四)Dear Mr.Wang,I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions.I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues.The eXperiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesnt fall in with my previous training and strength.I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause.Yours truly,Li Ming雅思背范文(篇五)释义:给…加插图( illustrate的第三人称单数 ); 说明; 表明;(用示例、图画等)说明;Throughout, she illustrates her analysis with eXcerpts from discussions.自始至终,她摘引讨论内容来阐明她的分析。
目录1. 政府是否该支持本土电影 (2)2. 外国游客应该比本地游客花更多钱 (3)3. 现代社会的人变得更独立还是更不独立 (4)4. 选择工作最重要的考虑因素是薪水 (5)5. 动物实验是否应该禁止 (6)6. 政府是否应该支持艺术工作者 (7)7. 青少年是否应该无偿为社区工作 (8)8. 我们为什么需要音乐 (9)9. 电脑游戏是好还是坏呢 (10)10. 平均寿命变长的原因和应对方法 (11)11. 我们应该只关心自己的国家吗 (12)12. 科技是如何影响人们的日常交流的 (13)13. 兴趣爱好应该是很困难的 (14)14. 平等社会和个人成就之间的关系 (15)15. 大学每个科目的男生女生数量应该相等 (16)16. 博物馆的目的应该是娱乐还是教育 (17)17. 应该上大学还是应该直接找工作 (18)18. 政府是否应该出钱保护濒危语言 (19)19. 环境污染的方式以及政府和个人能够做什么 (20)20. 为何幸福很难定义以及如何获得幸福 (21)21. 你是否同意保护野生动物是浪费资源 (22)22. 严厉惩罚交通肇事能提高行驶安全吗 (23)23. 企业除了赚钱以外要承担社会责任 (24)24. 政府如何让城市生活更美好 (25)25. 现在人们更喜欢独居了是好还是坏呢 (26)26. 大学生应该学习自己喜欢的还是对社会有用的 (27)27. 让罪犯用亲身经历告诉青少年不要犯罪 (28)28. 传统思想在当代是否还有用武之地 (29)1.政府是否该支持本土电影Many people prefer to watch foreign films rather than locally produced films. Why could this be? Should governments give more financial support to local film industries?范文:It is true that foreign films are more popular in many countries than domestically produced films. There could be several reasons why this is the case, and I believe that governments should promote local film-making by subsidising the industry.There are various reasons why many people find foreign films more enjoyable than the films produced in their own countries. Firstly, the established film industries in certain countries have huge budgets for action, special effects and to shoot scenes in spectacular locations. Hollywood blockbusters like ‘Avatar’ or the James Bond films are examples of such productions and the global appeal that they have. Another reason why these big-budget films are so successful is that they often star the most famous actors and actresses, and they are made by the most accomplished producers and directors. The poor quality, low-budget filmmaking in many countries suffers in comparison.In my view, governments should support local film industries financially. In every country, there may be talented amateur film-makers who just need to be given the opportunity to prove themselves. To compete with big-budget productions from overseas, these people need money to pay for film crews, actors and a host of other costs related to producing high-quality films. If governments did help with these costs, they would see an increase in employment in the film industry, income from film sales, and perhaps even a rise in tourist numbers. New Zealand, for example, has seen an increase in tourism related to the 'Lord of the Rings' films, which were partly funded by government subsidies.In conclusion, I believe that increased financial support could help to raise the quality of locally made films and allow them to compete with the foreign productions that currently dominate the market.(295 words, band 9)2.外国游客应该比本地游客花更多钱Foreign visitors should pay more than local visitors for cultural and historical attractions. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?It is sometimes argued that tourists from overseas should be charged more than local residents to visit important sites and monuments. I completely disagree with this idea.The argument in favour of higher prices for foreign tourists would be that cultural or historical attractions often depend on state subsidies to keep them going, which means that the resident population already pays money to these sites through the tax system. However, I believe this to be a very shortsighted view. Foreign tourists contribute to the economy of the host country with the money they spend on a wide range of goods and services, including food, souvenirs, accommodation and travel. The governments and inhabitants of every country should be happy to subsidise important tourist sites and encourage people from the rest of the world to visit them.If travellers realised that they would have to pay more to visit historical and cultural attractions in a particular nation, they would perhaps decide not to go to that country on holiday. To take the UK as an example, the tourism industry and many related jobs rely on visitors coming to the country to see places like Windsor Castle or Saint Paul’s Cathedral. These two sites charge the same price regardless of nationality, and this helps to promote the n ation’s cultural heritage. If overseas tourists stopped coming due to higher prices, there would be a risk of insufficient funding for the maintenance of these important buildings.In conclusion, I believe that every effort should be made to attract tourists from overseas, and it would be counterproductive to make them pay more than local residents.(269 words, band 9)3.现代社会的人变得更独立还是更不独立Some people think that in the modern world we are more dependent on each other, while others think that people have become more independent. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People have different views about whether we are more or less dependent on others nowadays. In my view, modern life forces us to be more independent than people were in the past.There are two main reasons why it could be argued that we are more dependent on each other now. Firstly, life is more complex and difficult, especially because the cost of living has increased so dramatically. For example, young adults tend to rely on their parents for help when buying a house. Property prices are higher than ever, and without help it would be impossible for many people to pay a deposit and a mortgage. Secondly, people seem to be more ambitious nowadays, and they want a better quality of life for their families. This means that both parents usually need to work full-time, and they depend on support from grandparents and babysitters for child care. However, I would agree with those who believe that people are more independent these days. In most countries, families are becoming smaller and more dispersed, which means that people cannot count on relatives as much as they used to. We also have more freedom to travel and live far away from our home towns. For example, many students choose to study abroad instead of going to their local university, and this experience makes them more independent as they learn to live alone. Another factor in this growing independence is technology, which allows us to work alone and from any part of the world.In conclusion, while there are some reasons to believe that people now depend on each other more, my own view is that we are more independent than ever.4.选择工作最重要的考虑因素是薪水When choosing a job, the salary is the most important consideration. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Many people choose their jobs based on the size of the salary offered. Personally, I disagree with the idea that money is the key consideration when deciding on a career, because I believe that other factors are equally important. On the one hand, I agree that money is necessary in order for people to meet their basic needs. For example, we all need money to pay for housing, food, bills, health care, and education. Most people consider it a priority to at least earn a salary that allows them to cover these needs and have a reasonable quality of life. If people chose their jobs based on enjoyment or other non-financial factors, they might find it difficult to support themselves. Artists and musicians, for instance, are known for choosing a career path that they love, but that does not always provide them with enough money to live comfortably and raise a family.Nevertheless, I believe that other considerations are just as important as what we earn in our jobs. Firstly, personal relationships and the atmosphere in a workplace are extremely important when choosing a job. Having a good manager or friendly colleagues, for example, can make a huge difference to workers’ levels of happiness and general quality of life. Secondly, many people’s f eelings of job satisfaction come from their professional achievements, the skills they learn, and the position they reach, rather than the money they earn. Finally, some people choose a career because they want to help others and contribute something positive to society.In conclusion, while salaries certainly affect people’s choice of profession, I do not believe that money outweighs all other motivators.5.动物实验是否应该禁止Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favour of them because of their benefits to humanity. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.It is true that medicines and other products are routinely tested on animals before they are cleared for human use. While I tend towards the viewpoint that animal testing is morally wrong, I would have to support a limited amount of animal experimentation for the development of medicines.On the one hand, there are clear ethical arguments against animal experimentation. To use a common example of this practice, laboratory mice may be given an illness so that the effectiveness of a new drug can be measured. Opponents of such research argue that humans have no right to subject animals to this kind of trauma, and that the lives of all creatures should be respected. They believe that the benefits to humans do not justify the suffering caused, and that scientists should use alternative methods of research. On the other hand, reliable alternatives to animal experimentation may not always be available. Supporters of the use of animals in medical research believe that a certain amount of suffering on the part of mice or rats can be justified if human lives are saved. They argue that opponents of such research might feel differently if a member of their own families needed a medical treatment that had been developed through the use of animal experimentation. Personally, I agree with the banning of animal testing for non-medical products, but I feel that it may be a necessary evil where new drugs and medical procedures are concerned.In conclusion, it seems to me that it would be wrong to ban testing on animals for vital medical research until equally effective alternatives have been developed.(270 words, band 9)6.政府是否应该支持艺术工作者Some people think that governments should give financial support to creative artists such as painters and musicians. Others believe that creative artists should be funded by alternative sources. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People have different views about the funding of creative artists. While some people disagree with the idea of government support for artists, I believe that money for art projects should come from both governments and other sources. Some art projects definitely require help from the state. In the UK, there are many works of art in public spaces, such as streets or squares in city centres. In Liverpool, for example, there are several new statues and sculptures in the docks area of the city, which has been redeveloped recently. These artworks represent culture, heritage and history. They serve to educate people about the city, and act as landmarks or talking points for visitors and tourists. Governments and local councils should pay creative artists to produce this kind of art, because without their funding our cities would be much less interesting and attractive.On the other hand, I can understand the arguments against government funding for art. The main reason for this view is that governments have more important concerns. For example, state budgets need to be spent on education, healthcare, infrastructure and security, among other areas. These public services are vital for a country to function properly, whereas the work of creative artists, even in public places, is a luxury. Another reason for this opinion is that artists do a job like any other professional, and they should therefore earn their own money by selling their work.In conclusion, there are good reasons why artists should rely on alternative sources of financial support, but in my opinion government help is sometimes necessary.7.青少年是否应该无偿为社区工作Some people think that all teenagers should be required to do unpaid work in their free time to help the local community. They believe this would benefit both the individual teenager and society as a whole. Do you agree or disagree? Many young people work on a volunteer basis, and this can only be beneficial for both the individual and society as a whole. However, I do not agree that we should therefore force all teenagers to do unpaid work.Most young people are already under enough pressure with their studies, without being given the added responsibility of working in their spare time. School is just as demanding as a full-time job, and teachers expect their students to do homework and exam revision on top of attending lessons every day. When young people do have some free time, we should encourage them to enjoy it with their friends or to spend it doing sports and other leisure activities. They have many years of work ahead of them when they finish their studies.At the same time, I do not believe that society has anything to gain from obliging young people to do unpaid work. In fact, I would argue that it goes against the values of a free and fair society to force a group of people to do something against their will. Doing this can only lead to resentment amongst young people, who would feel that they were being used, and parents, who would not want to be told how to raise their children. Currently, nobody is forced to volunteer, and this is surely the best system.In conclusion, teenagers may choose to work for free and help others, but in my opinion we should not make this compulsory.(250 words, band 9)8.我们为什么需要音乐There are many different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadays?It is true that a rich variety of musical styles can be found around the world. Music is a vital part of all human cultures for a range of reasons, and I would argue that traditional music is more important than modern, international music.Music is something that accompanies all of us throughout our lives. As children, we are taught songs by our parents and teachers as a means of learning language, or simply as a form of enjoyment. Children delight in singing with others, and it would appear that the act of singing in a group creates a connection between participants, regardless of their age. Later in life, people’s musical preferences develop, and we come to see our favourite songs as part of our life stories. Music both expresses and arouses emotions in a way that words alone cannot. In short, it is difficult to imagine life without it.In my opinion, traditional music should be valued over the international music that has become so popular. International pop music is often catchy and fun, but it is essentially a commercial product that is marketed and sold by business people. Traditional music, by contrast, expresses the culture, customs and history of a country. Traditional styles, such as ...(example)..., connect us to the past and form part of our cultural identity. It would be a real pity if pop music became so predominant that these national styles disappeared.In conclusion, music is a necessary part of human existence, and I believe that traditional music should be given more importance than international music. (261 words, band 9)9.电脑游戏是好还是坏呢Some people regard video games as harmless fun, or even as a useful educational tool. Others, however, believe that videos games are having an adverse effect on the people who play them. In your opinion, do the drawbacks of video games outweigh the benefits?Many people, and children in particular, enjoy playing computer games. While I accept that these games can sometimes have a positive effect on the user, I believe that they are more likely to have a harmful impact.On the one hand, video games can be both entertaining and educational. Users, or gamers, are transported into virtual worlds which are often more exciting and engaging than real-life pastimes. From an educational perspective, these games encourage imagination and creativity, as well as concentration, logical thinking and problem solving, all of which are useful skills outside the gaming context. Furthermore, it has been shown that computer simulation games can improve users’ motor skills and help to prepare them for re al-world tasks, such as flying a plane.However, I would argue that these benefits are outweighed by the drawbacks. Gaming can be highly addictive because users are constantly given scores, new targets and frequent rewards to keep them playing. Many children now spend hours each day trying to progress through the levels of a game or to get a higher score than their friends. This type of addiction can have effects ranging from lack of sleep to problems at school, when homework is sacrificed for a few more hours on the computer or console. The rise in obesity in recent years has also been linked in part to the sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise that often accompany gaming addiction.In conclusion, it seems to me that the potential dangers of video games are more significant than the possible benefits.(258 words, band 9)10.平均寿命变长的原因和应对方法In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.It is true that people in industrialised nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems. As people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several related problems can be anticipated. The main issue is that there will obviously be more people of retirement age who will be eligible to receive a pension. The proportion of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in taxes in relation to the size of the population. In other words, an ageing population will mean a greater tax burden for working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for healthcare, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be to increase the retirement age for working adults, perhaps from 65 to 70. Nowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a productive working life. A second measure would be for governments to encourage immigration in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. Finally, money from national budgets will need to be taken from other areas and spent on vital healthcare, accommodation and transport facilities for the rising numbers of older citizens.In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as the populations of countries grow older.(265 words, band 9)11.我们应该只关心自己的国家吗We cannot help everyone in the world that needs help, so we should only be concerned with our own communities and countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?Some people believe that we should not help people in other countries as long as there are problems in our own society. I disagree with this view because I believe that we should try to help as many people as possible.On the one hand, I accept that it is important to help our neighbours and fellow citizens. In most communities there are people who are impoverished or disadvantaged in some way. It is possible to find homeless people, for example, in even the wealthiest of cities, and for those who are concerned about this problem, there are usually opportunities to volunteer time or give money to support these people. In the UK, people can help in a variety of ways, from donating clothing to serving free food in a soup kitchen. As the problems are on our doorstep, and there are obvious ways to help, I can understand why some people feel that we should prioritise local charity.At the same time, I believe that we have an obligation to help those who live beyond our national borders. In some countries the problems that people face are much more serious than those in our own communities, and it is often even easier to help. For example, when children are dying from curable diseases in African countries, governments and individuals in richer countries can save lives simply by paying for vaccines that already exist. A small donation to an international charity might have a much greater impact than helping in our local area.In conclusion, it is true that we cannot help everyone, but in my opinion national boundaries should not stop us from helping those who are in need. (280 words, band 9)12.科技是如何影响人们的日常交流的Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?It is true that new technologies have had an influence on communication between people. Technology has affected relationships in various ways, and in my opinion there are both positive and negative effects.Technology has had an impact on relationships in business, education and social life. Firstly, telephones and the Internet allow business people in different countries to interact without ever meeting each other. Secondly, services like Skype create new possibilities for relationships between students and teachers. For example, a student can now take video lessons with a teacher in a different city or country. Finally, many people use social networks, like Facebook, to make new friends and find people who share common interests, and they interact through their computers rather than face to face.On the one hand, these developments can be extremely positive. Cooperation between people in different countries was much more difficult when communication was limited to written letters or telegrams. Nowadays, interactions by email, phone or video are almost as good as face-to-face meetings, and many of us benefit from these interactions, either in work or social contexts. On the other hand, the availability of new communication technologies can also have the result of isolating people and discouraging real interaction. For example, many young people choose to make friends online rather than mixing with their peers in the real world, and these ‘virtual’ relationships are a poor substitute for real friendships.In conclusion, technology has certainly revolutionised communication between people, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.13.兴趣爱好应该是很困难的Some people believe that hobbies need to be difficult to be enjoyable. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some hobbies are relatively easy, while others present more of a challenge. Personally, I believe that both types of hobby can be fun, and I therefore disagree with the statement that hobbies need to be difficult in order to be enjoyable.On the one hand, many people enjoy easy hobbies. One example of an activity that is easy for most people is swimming. This hobby requires very little equipment, it is simple to learn, and it is inexpensive. I remember learning to swim at my local swimming pool when I was a child, and it never felt like a demanding or challenging experience. Another hobby that I find easy and fun is photography. In my opinion, anyone can take interesting pictures without knowing too much about the technicalities of operating a camera. Despite being straightforward, taking photos is a satisfying activity.On the other hand, difficult hobbies can sometimes be more exciting. If an activity is more challenging, we might feel a greater sense of satisfaction when we manage to do it successfully. For example, film editing is a hobby that requires a high level of knowledge and expertise. In my case, it took me around two years before I became competent at this activity, but now I enjoy it much more than I did when I started. I believe that many hobbies give us more pleasure when we reach a higher level of performance because the results are better and the feeling of achievement is greater.In conclusion, simple hobbies can be fun and relaxing, but difficult hobbies can be equally pleasurable for different reasons.14.平等社会和个人成就之间的关系In recent years, there has been growing interest in the relationship between equality and personal achievement. Some people believe that individuals can achieve more in egalitarian societies. Others believe that high levels of personal achievement are possible only if individuals are free to succeed or fail according to their individual merits. What is your view of the relationship between equality and personal success?In my opinion, an egalitarian society is one in which everyone has the same rights and the same opportunities. I completely agree that people can achieve more in this kind of society.Education is an important factor with regard to personal success in life. I believe that all children should have access to free schooling, and higher education should be either free or affordable for all those who chose to pursue a university degree. In a society without free schooling or affordable higher education, only children and young adults from wealthier families would have access to the best learning opportunities, and they would therefore be better prepared for the job market. This kind of inequality would ensure the success of some but harm the prospects of others.I would argue that equal rights and opportunities are not in conflict with people’s freedom to succeed or fail. In other words, equality does not mean that people lose their motivation to succeed, or that they are not allowed to fail. On the contrary, I believe that most people would feel more motivated to work hard and reach their potential if they thought that they lived in a fair society. Those who did not make the same effort would know that they had wasted their opportunity. Inequality, on the other hand, would be more likely to demotivate people because they would know that the odds of success were stacked in favour of those from privileged backgrounds.In conclusion, it seems to me that there is a positive relationship between equality and personal success.(260 words)15.大学每个科目的男生女生数量应该相等Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree?In my opinion, men and women should have the same educational opportunities. However, I do not agree with the idea of accepting equal proportions of each gender in every university subject.Having the same number of men and women on all degree courses is simply unrealistic. Student numbers on any course depend on the applications that the institution receives. If a university decided to fill courses with equal numbers of males and females, it would need enough applicants of each gender. In reality, many courses are more popular with one gender than the other, and it would not be practical to aim for equal proportions. For example, nursing courses tend to attract more female applicants, and it would be difficult to fill these courses if fifty per cent of the places needed to go to males.Apart from the practical concerns expressed above, I also believe that it would be unfair to base admission to university courses on gender. Universities should continue to select the best candidates for each course according to their qualifications. In this way, both men and women have the same opportunities, and applicants know that they will be successful if they work hard to achieve good grades at school. If a female student is the best candidate for a place on a course, it is surely wrong to reject her in favour of a male student with lower grades or fewer qualifications.In conclusion, the selection of university students should be based on merit, and it would be both impractical and unfair to change to a selection procedure based on gender.(265 words, band 9)。
雅思大作文优缺点范文城市生活就像一个五味杂陈的大杂烩,有着各种各样的味道,也就是优点和缺点。
一、优点。
1. 丰富的娱乐和文化活动。
在城市里,你永远不用担心无聊。
就像我住在大城市的时候,每次我觉得生活平淡得像一杯白开水,只要我一出门,就像是打开了一个装满惊喜的魔法盒子。
电影院里总是在上映最新的大片,从超级英雄拯救世界的刺激故事,到那些能让你哭得稀里哗啦的文艺爱情片,应有尽有。
剧院里呢,有各种话剧、音乐剧,演员们在舞台上就像闪闪发光的星星,用他们的表演把你带到另一个奇妙的世界。
还有数不清的音乐会,不管你是喜欢摇滚的疯狂节奏,还是古典音乐的优雅旋律,都能找到自己的心头好。
比如说我有一次去听一场摇滚音乐会,那种全场一起跟着音乐摇摆、大声唱歌的氛围,真的让我觉得自己充满了活力,就像被重新充电了一样。
博物馆也是城市的宝藏。
在里面,你可以穿越时空,了解古代文明的辉煌,看看那些古老的文物,像是能和几千年前的人对话。
美术馆里满是各种风格的艺术作品,从抽象的、让人摸不着头脑但又觉得很厉害的画作,到那些栩栩如生的写实作品,就像是走进了一个艺术的梦幻岛。
2. 便捷的交通和基础设施。
城市里的交通虽然有时候会堵得像一锅粥,但总体来说还是很方便的。
公共交通网络就像一张密密麻麻的蜘蛛网,把城市的各个角落都连接起来。
地铁就像是城市的地下动脉,快速地把人们送到目的地。
我记得有一次我要去城市的另一头参加一个重要的面试,我只需要在地铁里坐几站,然后再转一趟公交车就到了,总共花费不到一个小时。
要是在农村或者小镇,可能我得提前好几个小时出发,还得各种转车,说不定还得走路走得脚疼。
而且城市里的基础设施很完善。
到处都有超市,你想要的东西基本上都能买到。
不管是凌晨想吃个冰淇淋,还是突然发现家里没有卫生纸了,只要下楼走几步就有救了。
还有医院也很多,要是突然生病了,不用像在偏远地区那样等很久才能得到治疗。
我有一次不小心扭到了脚,附近就有一家小诊所,医生很快就给我处理好了,我当时就想,这在城市里可真方便啊。
雅思大作文高分范文(热门27篇)Though it is never easy to fix these feelings of unhappiness, there are possible measures to be taken to enhance the wellbeing of children who are under constant pressures. To begin with, parents have to draw a line on the expectations of theirchildren and find out their true potentials, rather than pushing them to unrealistic limits. Meanwhile, with patience and guidance, parents should keep an eye on their children who fall victims to online pressure through social networking. Simultaneously, the authorities should do more to regulate advertising that are intended for children who are anxious tobuy unnecessary things.雅思写作高分表达Point at 指向......Perspective 角度Reduce 减少;减轻Pleasure 快乐;愉悦Way too much 太过了Unrealistically 不切实际地Backfire 回火;事与愿违End up 最终落得个......Peer pressure 同龄人压力Intensity 强度Purposefully 有意地Afford 负担得起Fix 解决Enhance 提高Constant 长期的Potential 潜力(的)Keep an eye on... 关注......Fall victim to... 沦为......的牺牲品Simultaneously 同时Frankly 坦白地说Pessimistic 悲观的In the foreseeable future 在可见的未来Model Answer:From a middle class family, I was born in Hsin Ying, Tainan on October 10th, 1965. My father is a civil official at Tainan City Government. My mother is a house wife good at . Although I am the only child of my parents, I am by no mans a spoiled one. On the contrary, I have been expected to be . I study hard atschool. Besides texts knowledge, journalism is my favorite; whenever reading, my heart is filled with great joy and interesting.从中产阶级家庭,我出生在Hsin Ying,台南1965年10月10日。
雅思双边范文(推荐十三篇)5雅思双边范文(篇一)Over the past century, science and technology has been developing unprecedentedly and changing every aspect of people's lives. In my point of view, technology brings about higher efficiency and greater convenience,even though it causes confusion and disorder under some circumstances.The benefits of modern technologies are multiple. Automation iswidely used on the assembly line, setting free millions of peoplefrom the arduous and repetitive to the widespread use of the Internet, people have easier access to information than ever before. Instead of going to the library to consult reference books,they can acquire any information they want via the Internet. Moreover,emails and mobile phones enable people to stay in touch more conveniently and efficiently, compared with the old days when they had to go to the post office or visit others in person.Despite the above-mentioned benefits,we cannot deny the fact that technology may lead to complexity and inconvenience in some cases.For instance,some old people find it difficult to use publicfacilities equipped with electronic-devices. However, this issue can be addressed with clear instructions provided. Another example is cyber fraud,which is difficult to prevent as the false informationcan spread very fast on the who get deceived may complain that the virtual space generates more crimes.Overall,there is no denying that some problems and troubles may occur When various new technologies are applied to people's lives. However, returning to a simple life without technology is not a solution and I believe a better future of mankind lies with the further progress of science and technology.雅思双边范文(篇二)剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文,剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+ 真题答案细胞生成,剑桥通用书目从上图可以看出雅思作文高分范文是有一定的规律的。
雅思优缺点类的大作文
住在城市有好多优点呢。
城市里有很多好玩的地方,像游乐园。
我上次去游乐园,那里有超级大的摩天轮,坐在上面可以看到整个城市的样子,特别漂亮。
还有各种各样的商店,我想要的文具、玩具都能买到。
学校也很多,我和小伙伴们都能在附近上学。
但是住在城市也有缺点。
城市里的车太多啦,每次出门都能听到好多汽车喇叭声,“滴滴滴”的,很吵。
而且空气不太好,有时候能看到天空都是灰蒙蒙的。
房子也很挤,我家的小区,楼和楼之间的距离很小,不像在乡下,有很大的院子可以跑来跑去。
养宠物是一件特别有趣的事,这是它的优点。
我家养了一只小狗,它叫旺财。
旺财可可爱爱,每天我放学回家,它就会摇着尾巴跑过来迎接我,还会舔我的手,让我觉得特别温暖。
宠物还能陪着我们玩,我经常和旺财在院子里扔球玩,特别开心。
不过养宠物也有不好的地方。
小狗要每天出去散步,要是下雨或者下雪,就很不方便。
而且小狗还会掉毛,家里到处都是它的毛,妈妈打扫起来可累了。
有时候旺财还会咬坏我的鞋子,这让我有点生气。
但是看电视也有缺点。
要是看的时间太长,眼睛会很不舒服。
我有一次看了一整天的电视,结果眼睛又酸又疼,看东西都有点模糊了。
而且有时候我看得太入迷,作业都忘记写了,这可不好,还被爸爸妈妈批评了呢。
雅思写作必背40篇范文高考语文必背经典范文一在岁月的呼吸里醒着岁月无痕,叶落无声。
那就是怎样的一种苍白的肃穆,疾驰的犹豫啊!——题记经常从一棵古树下走过,总是感叹和敬畏。
独享几百年的孤寂,它在等待生么呢?它深深的皱纹,让人看见岁月无情的刀刃;它皱皱的枯痕,让人想见叶落无声的残忍。
然而,春天来了,它依然开花结果;夏天来了,它仍旧撑开巨大的绿荫。
不管有没有道路通向它,不管有没有人走向它,见或不见,来或不来,它都站在那里,不喜不悲,无怨无哀,平静而和蔼,像一个古老的哲人微笑的等待。
就是一棵树就扛起一片绿荫,有树的地方就存有一道靓丽的风景。
风存有了琴弦,鸟存有了乐园,空旷的原野存有了一个可信的标识。
甚至一棵小草,也以它低贱的躯壳,多样着季节的内涵;一只小鸟,也以它温柔的翅膀,提高着大地的视线;一块岩石,也以它羸弱的肩膀,提振着弯曲的山体。
一只蚕,一块煤,一朵野花,都在天下它们的天命,用它们的热情,低贱而仁慈,小心又柔和,并使无穷的小自然显得多样而又美丽-------那么,人呢?无人知晓存有多少回去雨过天晴在夜半时分,挥在胸前的双手无法关上一种源自抵挡不了的流年碎影的惊惕。
人活著,全系列依靠自然、众生的养育和修持。
我辨认出,自己享用的一切,全部就是小自然的恩赐和同胞们的无私奉献。
为了我文明地活着,历史支付了千百万年刀耕火种、茹毛饮血的昂贵代价;为了我欢乐地思想,太阳、地球、动物、植物、矿物、父母、亲戚、老师以及其他所有人物乃至整个宇宙都在不停地运作着、忙着;为了我舒畅地呼吸,大气层、河流、海洋、季风、森林、三叶草以及清洁工人,都在紧张地酿造着、守护着须臾不能离开的空气------这真是天大的恩泽,地小的恩情。
我享用着这一切,竟不知道感恩回报,却常常加害于我的恩人们:我投浊水于河流,我放黑烟于天空,我曾诱杀那纯真的鸟儿,我曾摧折那忠厚的树木,我曾辱骂生我养我的父母,我曾鄙视赐我以清新呼吸的环卫工人------甚至,就像材料中所叙述的,无视斑驳的船体油漆脱落,任由蚁穴的洞口从眼前随意飘过-------在岁月的体温里醒着,我辨认出我一低头、一张口,就享受著大自然,就占据着无数人的劳动成果。
•经济上,发展中国家的劳动力被剥削,资源被取用,而产品却不能够进人发达国家,国内产业受到外商和外企的冲击;•社会上,外国的产品流人一个国家,会改变人们的生活习惯和购买习惯;年轻人比较喜欢外同产品,比如说食品、衣服、电子产品和娱乐方式;•文化上,本土文化会被削弱,本土语言会受到威胁,文化多样性会逐步损失;•环境上,工业化生产和交通量的加大会增加温室气体的排放;游人的增多会对自然环境构成威胁。
Topic 1: Increasing travels between countries enable people to learn different cultures or to increase tension between people from different countries?外来人口的增加有利于文化的交流:•游客或者移民都具备经济利益和价值(commercial interest and economic value);而外同人的停留时间是和东道国的合作密切相关的(The length of stay depends on the cooperation of the host society.);很多当地人因此表现得非常好客和友好,这有助于文化的交流(Many local people are very friendly and hospitable, which promote the cultural communications.);•对其他的文化和人民更为了解(a better understanding of other cultures and other peoples),改变人们对其他民族和文化的态度(alter one's attitudes towards another people or culture);人们因此可以接受不同的文化和价值观(embrace different values and cultures),可以和平共处(create motivation to coexist peacefully), 并促进对"多元文化的理解(promote multi-cultural understanding);•促进文化的融合(promote integration),消除文化障碍(remove cultural barriers), 外来人口的增加导致冲突:•违反当地的习俗会激怒当地人(breach of local customs can irritate the locals);•不同文化的人看待同一事物总有不同的角度(harbour different perceptions),并给予不同的解释(different interpretations),比如对手势、衣服、言行举止有不同的理解;举止不当会引起当地人意想不到的反应(provoke unanticipated responses); •外国游客增多会对当地环境造成压力,甚至破坏环境,而移民增多可能导致工作机会减少,致使竞争更加激烈,这些都有可能引起当地人的反感(cause resentment in local communities).Globalization is a catch-all term that refers to any activity that involves more than one country, for example, travel from one country to another. The dramatic increase in transnational travel in recent years has sparked controversy over the potential impacts of this trend on individual countriesf especially those new member states of globalization. Some people are concerned that the upsurge in new arrivals will prompt local hostility against visitors instead of promoting their understanding on mutual cultural background. This notion should be rejected as one can see many facts in favor of this development between countries.The first reason why international travels would never bring conflict is rooted in the fact that both visitors and locals are economically motivated. International travel opens up opportunities for business development throughout the world. Entrepreneurs are interested not only in the domestic market but also in the oversea market. Foreigners should learn the culture of a country before winning over the local people. In turn, locals should show their hospitality to visitors in exchange for their trust. They share a view that acceptance of each other's cultural background is a necessary condition for cooperation.Understanding a culture has other implications. Differences in social background, cultural values and religious belief might make the discrepancy of foreigners and local inhabitants on some issues indelible; however, the higher interaction, the higher level of communication and understanding. Arabians, for example, used to consider westerners as their foes. Now they have concrete relations with their western allies in many fields. In the initial stage, their divergence seemedinherent but over time, with better mutual understanding, they take the same position on many issues.Undeniably, it is likely that in some resorts, foreign visitors repel the local community with their scant regard for the local environment and conventions when they first arrive. However, it should be noted that most offense is accidental, rather than intentional. Instead, visitors disobey rules and conventions simply because they have no knowledge of them. This situation is expected to be improved with the passing of time when visitors from different countries increase their knowledge of a local culture.According to the above analysis, we can observe that the increase in the international travel should not be taken as the cause of any conflict that arises between two countries. Alternatively, one should recognize its role in improving mutual understanding between two countries.1. catch-all = all-embracing:包罗甚广的;包括一切的2. hostility=enmity=resentment:敌意,怨'恨,愤恨3. rooted in=derived from=based on:基于4. entrepreneur=tycoon=mogul=industrialist:企业家,实业家5. discrepancy=disagreement=difference=divergence:分歧,矛盾6. foe=enemy=rival:敌人,竟争对手7. concrete=tangible=solid:具体的,实际的8. overtime=in due course=sooner or later:最终,早9. resort:胜地;tourist resort:旅游胜地;holiday resort:度假胜地;beach resort:海边度假胜地;scenic spot:景观;place of interest: 旅游景点10. repel=revolt=repulse:使厌恶,憎恶11. scant=limited=scarce:缺乏的,不足的Topic2: When international media (including movies, fashion shows, advertisements and other TV programs) convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your opinion?媒体信息一致的缺点:•国际媒体(global media)—般掌握在少数几个有实力的机构手中(in the hands of a few, large, powerful organizations);有了媒体的宣传(propaganda)后,西方文化成了主流(domineering force),大规模的、有吸引力的广告(mass seductive advertising )唤起了落后地区人们对物质新的向往(create fresh desires),经济联系增强(strong economic ties),西方产品取代了本地产品,使人们更加向往西方的文化;•文化开始融合在一起(mingle),人们被新的价值观所围绕(bombarded with new values),对自己的文化失去信心和自豪感(confidence and pride),拒绝接受自己的文化传统(rejection of their cultural heritage)转而接受西方的文化习惯(adoption of Western cultural practices);西方媒体削弱了民族的特征(ethnic identity)和社会的凝聚力(social cohesion);因为担心失去观众(a loss of viewers),当地的电视台也开始播放西方的电视节目(television shows),•国际媒体的普遍会降低世界文化的品质和多样性(degrade the quality and diversity of world culture);文化被商业化(commercialized), —些文化产品(cultural goods),如音乐、服装,都变成了商品(commodities in the marketplace)。
雅思大作文范文10篇1. 环境保护In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly prominent. With the rapid development of industry and the increasing number of vehicles on the road, the environment has been seriously polluted. As a result, it is essential for us to take action to protect the environment.Firstly, we should raise people's awareness of environmental protection. This can be achieved through education and public awareness campaigns. People need to understand the importance of protecting the environment and the impact of their actions on the planet. In addition, governments should implement strict laws and regulations to control pollution and protect natural resources.Secondly, individuals can also make a difference by adopting environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives. For example, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle to minimize waste. We can also use public transportation or carpool to reduce carbon emissions. Moreover, we can support sustainable and eco-friendly products to reduce the negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, environmental protection is a collective responsibility that requires the cooperation of governments, organizations, and individuals. By raising awareness, implementing strict regulations, and adopting eco-friendly habits, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a sustainable future for the planet.2. 教育Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society as a whole. It provides people with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to the development of their communities. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that everyone has access to quality education.Firstly, governments should invest more in education to improve the quality of schools and provide better resources for students and teachers. This includes building more schools, hiring qualified teachers, and providing modern facilities and equipment. In addition, education should be made affordable and accessible to all, regardless of their background or financial status.Secondly, the curriculum should be designed to meet the needs ofthe modern world. This means including subjects that are relevant to the current job market and the demands of the global economy. Students should be equipped with practical skills and critical thinking abilities to prepare them for the challenges they will face in the future.Furthermore, education should focus on promoting values such as tolerance, respect, and empathy. This can help create a more harmonious and inclusive society where people from different backgrounds can coexist peacefully. In addition, education should also promote environmental awareness and sustainable practices to ensure a more sustainable future for the planet.In conclusion, education is the key to unlocking the potential of individuals and building a better future for society. By investing in quality education, designing a relevant curriculum, and promoting positive values, we can create a more prosperous and harmonious world for generations to come.3. 科技发展The rapid advancement of technology has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has revolutionized various industriesand improved the quality of life for people around the world. However, the development of technology also brings challenges and ethical considerations that need to be addressed.Firstly, technology has the potential to improve efficiency and productivity in various sectors, such as healthcare, agriculture, and transportation. For example, the use of artificial intelligence and big data analytics can help diagnose diseases more accurately, increase crop yields, and reduce traffic congestion. This can lead to a better quality of life for people and contribute to economic growth.However, the development of technology also raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement. Therefore, it is essential to establish regulations and ethical guidelines to ensure that technology is used responsibly and for the benefit of society. This includes protecting personal data, preventing cyber-attacks, and providing support for workers who may be affected by automation.In addition, it is important to promote digital literacy and ensure that everyone has access to technology. This can help bridge the digital divide and empower people to take advantage of the opportunities that technology offers. Moreover, efforts should be made to developsustainable and eco-friendly technologies to minimize the negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, the development of technology presents both opportunities and challenges for society. By establishing regulations, promoting digital literacy, and developing sustainable technologies, we can harness the potential of technology to create a better future for everyone.4. 城市发展As urbanization continues to accelerate, cities are facing various challenges related to population growth, infrastructure, and environmental sustainability. It is essential to address these challenges to ensure that cities remain livable and prosperous for their residents.Firstly, cities need to focus on improving their infrastructure to accommodate the needs of a growing population. This includes investing in public transportation, building affordable housing, and providing access to essential services such as healthcare and education. In addition, efforts should be made to create green spaces and reduce air and noise pollution to enhance the quality oflife for urban dwellers.Secondly, urban planning should prioritize sustainability and resilience to address the impact of climate change and natural disasters. This includes implementing measures to reduce carbon emissions, improve energy efficiency, and promote renewable energy sources. Moreover, cities should invest in smart technologies to enhance urban management and create more efficient and sustainable systems.Furthermore, cities should promote inclusivity and social cohesion to ensure that everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources. This can be achieved by creating policies that support diversity, equity, and inclusion, and by providing support for marginalized communities. In addition, efforts should be made to promote cultural heritage and preserve the identity of cities in the face of rapid urbanization.In conclusion, the development of cities requires a holistic approach that focuses on infrastructure, sustainability, and social inclusion. By investing in infrastructure, promoting sustainability, and fostering inclusivity, cities can become more livable and resilient for theirresidents.5. 全球化Globalization has transformed the way countries interact and has created opportunities for economic growth, cultural exchange, and technological innovation. However, it has also led to challenges related to inequality, environmental degradation, and cultural homogenization that need to be addressed.Firstly, globalization has the potential to create economic opportunities for countries by facilitating trade, investment, and the flow of goods and services. This can lead to job creation, increased productivity, and higher living standards for people around the world. However, efforts should be made to ensure that the benefits of globalization are shared equitably and that all countries have the opportunity to participate in the global economy.Secondly, globalization has also led to concerns about environmental degradation and the depletion of natural resources. Therefore, it is essential to promote sustainable practices and reduce the negative impact of economic activities on the environment. This includes implementing regulations to control pollution, promotingrenewable energy sources, and preserving biodiversity.Furthermore, globalization has led to cultural exchange and the spread of ideas and values across borders. While this can enrich societies and promote understanding between people from different backgrounds, it is important to preserve cultural diversity and prevent the homogenization of cultures. Efforts should be made to promote cultural heritage and support the preservation of traditional knowledge and practices.In conclusion, globalization presents both opportunities and challenges for countries around the world. By promoting equitable economic opportunities, implementing sustainable practices, and preserving cultural diversity, we can harness the potential of globalization to create a more inclusive and sustainable future for everyone.6. 健康与生活方式In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle to prevent diseases and improve overall well-being. It is essential for individuals to adopt healthy habits and for societies to create environments that supporthealthy living.Firstly, individuals can make a difference by adopting healthy habits in their daily lives. This includes eating a balanced diet, staying physically active, getting enough sleep, and managing stress. By making these lifestyle changes, people can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity, and improve their quality of life.Secondly, governments and organizations should create policies and initiatives to promote healthy living. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns, the implementation of regulations to control the marketing of unhealthy products, and the creation of environments that support physical activity and healthy eating. Moreover, efforts should be made to improve access to healthcare services and preventive care to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy life.Furthermore, it is important to address social determinants of health, such as income, education, and access to resources. This can help reduce health inequalities and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy life. In addition, efforts should be madeto promote mental health and well-being by providing support for people facing mental health challenges.In conclusion, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for preventing diseases and improving overall well-being. By adopting healthy habits, creating supportive environments, and addressing social determinants of health, we can create a healthier and more equitable society for everyone.7. 社会公平Social equity is essential for creating a fair and just society where everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources. It is important to address inequalities related to income, education, and employment to ensure that everyone can reach their full potential.Firstly, governments should implement policies to address income inequality and support those who are marginalized or disadvantaged. This can be achieved through progressive taxation, social welfare programs, and the creation of opportunities for economic mobility.In addition, efforts should be made to ensure that everyone has access to affordable housing, healthcare, and education.Secondly, it is important to promote equal opportunities for all, regardless of their background or identity. This includes addressing discrimination and promoting diversity and inclusion in all aspects of society. Efforts should be made to create environments that support the participation of women, minorities, and people with disabilities in all sectors, including politics, business, and education.Furthermore, it is essential to address the root causes of social inequality, such as poverty, lack of education, and discrimination. This can be achieved through targeted interventions that provide support for those in need and create pathways for social mobility. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote social cohesion and create communities where everyone feels valued and included.In conclusion, social equity is essential for creating a fair and just society. By addressing income inequality, promoting equal opportunities, and addressing the root causes of social inequality, we can create a more inclusive and equitable society for everyone.8. 媒体影响The media plays a powerful role in shaping public opinion, influencing behavior, and shaping the cultural landscape. It isimportant to understand the impact of the media and to promote responsible and ethical practices in media production and consumption.Firstly, the media has the potential to inform, educate, and entertain people, and to promote social and political change. However, it is important to ensure that the information presented is accurate, balanced, and free from bias. Efforts should be made to promote media literacy and critical thinking to help people navigate the vast amount of information available and to distinguish between fact and opinion.Secondly, the media has the potential to shape public opinion and influence behavior. Therefore, it is important for media organizations to adhere to ethical standards and to avoid sensationalism and misinformation. Efforts should be made to promote responsible journalism and to hold media organizations accountable for their content.Furthermore, the media has the potential to shape the cultural landscape and promote diversity and inclusion. Efforts should be made to ensure that the media represents a wide range of voicesand perspectives, and to promote positive portrayals of marginalized communities. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote media that is free from stereotypes and promotes understanding and empathy.In conclusion, the media has a powerful impact on society and culture. By promoting media literacy, ethical journalism, and diversity and inclusion, we can create a media landscape that informs, educates, and entertains people in a responsible and ethical manner.9. 文化交流Cultural exchange has the potential to promote understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between people from different backgrounds. It is important to create opportunities for cultural exchange and to promote the preservation of cultural heritage and diversity.Firstly, cultural exchange can enrich societies and promote understanding between people from different backgrounds. By sharing traditions, art, music, and language, people can develop a greater appreciation for diversity and create connections that transcend borders. Efforts should be made to create opportunitiesfor cultural exchange, such as festivals, exhibitions, and educational programs.Secondly, it is important to preserve cultural heritage and promote the diversity of cultural expressions. This can be achieved throughthe protection of cultural sites and traditions, the support of traditional knowledge and practices, and the promotion of cultural industries. Efforts should be made to ensure that cultural expressions are respected and valued, and to prevent the homogenization of cultures.Furthermore, cultural exchange can promote mutual understanding and cooperation between countries. Efforts should be made to create opportunities for international collaboration in the fields of art, education, and cultural heritage, and to promote dialogue and understanding between people from different backgrounds. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote cultural exchange as a means of promoting peace and reconciliation.In conclusion, cultural exchange has the potential to promote understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between people from different backgrounds. By creating opportunities for culturalexchange and preserving cultural diversity, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world for everyone.10. 社会责任Social responsibility is essential for creating a society where individuals and organizations are accountable for their actions and contribute to the well-being of the community. It is important to promote ethical behavior and to create opportunities for people to make a positive impact on society.Firstly, individuals and organizations should be aware of their impact on society and the environment, and take steps to minimize their negative impact. This can be achieved by adopting sustainable practices, reducing waste, and supporting initiatives that promote social and environmental well-being. Efforts should be made to promote ethical behavior and to hold individuals and organizations accountable for their actions.Secondly, it is important to create opportunities for people to contribute to the well-being of the community. This can be achieved through volunteering, philanthropy, and social initiatives that address the needs of marginalized or disadvantaged communities. Effortsshould be made to promote a culture of giving and to create opportunities for people to make a positive impact on society.Furthermore, it is important to promote ethical business practices and corporate social responsibility. This includes promoting fair labor practices, environmental sustainability, and community engagement. Efforts should be made to hold businesses accountable for their impact on society and to promote a culture of ethical and responsible business practices.In conclusion, social responsibility is essential for creating a society where individuals and organizations contribute to the well-being of the community. By promoting ethical behavior, creating opportunities for people to make a positive impact, and holding businesses accountable for their actions, we can create a more equitable and sustainable society for everyone.。
雅思英语大作文范文大作文一般为议论文,下面是的雅思大作文范文,欢迎欣赏!Pressure is always there in some form, whetherin the workplace or in our personal lives. If you allowit to control your performance in a negative way,then it bees stress. I would like to examine thecause of stress, which has led to many peoplestaying off job or school, and offer possible solutions as follows.Firstly, do not overestimate your abilities. It is not unmon that many arrogantpeople first overrate themselves before starting a task, then they stay off the job after havingfound it extremely difficult. These people are pessimistic ones. Actually if they knew who theyare they would not place themselves in this plight. Take me for example, I am an architectworking for a construction pany. Whenever I am given an assignment, I would study itfor a couple of days. If it is over my head I would remend another more capablecolleague to plete it. This is the way I am and consequently and more importantly, I neverfeel stressful at work..Now let’s turn to academi c issue. Everyone knows, stress ours when you are beingasked to do something you are not sure whether you can do. Nowadays, a great deal ofstudents’ fears grow dramatically before the arrival of a big exam as a consequence of notbeing well prepared forit. Some of them who have flunked many times would rather drop out ofschool than suffer from humiliations and shame.I experienced tough times when I was afreshman in college. Later I discovered that sufficient preparation couldprovide me withconfidence when mencing exams. Therefore, I stopped attending all social activities aweek before the exam and was focused on notes taken in class. For this reason, I enjoyed myschool life ever after.After all, we can never escape from the reality ofevery existence. To stay off job or schoolis the wrong attitude of which cowards deserve.Nowadays, the hazy weather frequently appears in our country. It has not only done harm to people’s health, but also affected the public transportation. Terrible aidents happen every now and then, some highways have to be shut down because of the low visibility.Obviously, air pollution is the main factor that has resulted in the frequency of hazy weather. At the same time, smoke from burning coal and all kinds of dust are also important factors. Besides, exhaust emission from cars and buses has made the situation even worse.So proper measures should be adopted to deal with the serious problem. To students, opportunities for outdoor sports activities should be decreased, washing faces and hands with running water after each outing is alsoimportant, and do not forget to wear a good-quality mask to protect yourself while going out.I hope we will regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.Suess is achieved by those who try and keep trying with a positive mental attitude becausenothing on earth can help those with a negative mental attitude. In general, suessfulpersons are opportunity-minded rather thandifficulty-minded. That is to say, the pessimistsees difficulty in every opportunity; the optimist sees opportunity in every difficulty.Any fact facing us is often not as important as our attitude toward it, for that can determineour suess or failure. The pessimist would visualize penalties of failure whereas the optimistwould visualize the rewards of suess.It might be true sometimes that people tried hard half-way and failed miserably, from which a lesson is learned that they should not have tried at all inthe first place. Thus, after one failure, they are disappointed and discouraged, refusing tobelieve that the road to suess is under construction. Since pessimists are afraid to fail, theyare not likely to experience the joys of suess. More often than not, this wrong mentalattitude, or rather the fear of striking out, may hold them back.It is certainly not the optimist's attitude toward suess--always being ready as anopportunity es. People with the right mental attitude are never scared by going too far,and they are convinced that suess lies just beyond. True enough, it is not that optimistsbee winners without encountering real problems, but that they are willing to do do whatlosers are not willing to do. In other words, optimists choose to step forward, as if it wereimpossible to fail; but pessimists are always in the same place. Therefore, both attitudes tell asuess and a failure apart. In all likelihood, suess is like the child of optimism.It pays to assume that opportunity may be in the middle of difficulty, or at least this is whatthe optimist is inclined to believe. Indeed, suess of life depends upon keeping one's mindopen to opportunity and seizing it whenit es. After all, optimists are right in believing whatthey can do and sueed; so are pessimists who think they would fail anyway.It has been widely noted that happiness is veryimportant to our life. However, what is happiness? Itseems difficult to define, for different people havedifferent ideas. Some people are brought up thatmost important thing in their life. They obtainhappiness from seeking fame and profit. Otherpeople are in pursuit of mental edification. Theyserve people heart and soul andfind happiness from it. In my view, aording to philosophy,everything is in process of developmentincluding happiness. We spare no effort to achieveour goal and obtain happiness from suess. However, after that wehave another new aim toachieve. There is no limit togaining lasting happiness.Then how to obtain happiness? I think true happinesscan be got in the following ways:In the first instance, true happiness es from hard work.A student is very happy whenhe has gotten high score in his examinations. His happiness is the result of his hard andpatient study. Thus, happiness abounds in hard work.Secondly, happiness is rooted in optimistic attitude.In our daily life, we should face a lot ofproblems, which may lead to setbacks. If these defeatist sentiments seize us, happiness will befar away from us. The only way isright attitude and sparing no effort to overe it then youcan find happiness.Last but not least, happiness es from frugality. Many example display people spendingmoney wastefully for satisfaction of their desires may suffer from poverty inthe long run. Soliving a simple and content life makes one happy and cheerful.All in all, happiness is very important to our life. The good method to find happiness ismaking our mentality and physicality both strong.。
•经济上,发展中国家的劳动力被剥削,资源被取用,而产品却不能够进人发达国家,国内产业受到外商和外企的冲击;•社会上,外国的产品流人一个国家,会改变人们的生活习惯和购买习惯;年轻人比较喜欢外同产品,比如说食品、衣服、电子产品和娱乐方式;•文化上,本土文化会被削弱,本土语言会受到威胁,文化多样性会逐步损失;•环境上,工业化生产和交通量的加大会增加温室气体的排放;游人的增多会对自然环境构成威胁。
练习5Topic 1: Increasing travels between countries enable people to learn different cultures or to increase tension between people from different countries?外来人口的增加有利于文化的交流:•游客或者移民都具备经济利益和价值(commercial interest and economic value);而外同人的停留时间是和东道国的合作密切相关的(The length of stay depends on the cooperation of the host society.);很多当地人因此表现得非常好客和友好,这有助于文化的交流(Many local people are very friendly and hospitable, which promote the cultural communications.);•对其他的文化和人民更为了解(a better understanding of other cultures and other peoples),改变人们对其他民族和文化的态度(alter one's attitudes towards another people or culture);人们因此可以接受不同的文化和价值观(embrace different values and cultures),可以和平共处(create motivation to coexist peacefully), 并促进对"多元文化的理解(promote multi-cultural understanding);•促进文化的融合(promote integration),消除文化障碍(remove cultural barriers), 外来人口的增加导致冲突:•违反当地的习俗会激怒当地人(breach of local customs can irritate the locals);•不同文化的人看待同一事物总有不同的角度(harbour different perceptions),并给予不同的解释(different interpretations),比如对手势、衣服、言行举止有不同的理解;举止不当会引起当地人意想不到的反应(provoke unanticipated responses); •外国游客增多会对当地环境造成压力,甚至破坏环境,而移民增多可能导致工作机会减少,致使竞争更加激烈,这些都有可能引起当地人的反感(cause resentment in local communities).Globalization is a catch-all term that refers to any activity that involves more than one country, for example, travel from one country to another. The dramatic increase in transnational travel in recent years has sparked controversy over the potential impacts of this trend on individual countriesf especially those new member states of globalization. Some people are concerned that the upsurge in new arrivals will prompt local hostility against visitors instead of promoting their understanding on mutual cultural background. This notion should be rejected as one can see many facts in favor of this development between countries.The first reason why international travels would never bring conflict is rooted in the fact that both visitors and locals are economically motivated. International travel opens up opportunities for business development throughout the world. Entrepreneurs are interested not only in the domestic market but also in the oversea market. Foreigners should learn the culture of a country before winning over the local people. In turn, locals should show their hospitality to visitors in exchange for their trust. They share a view that acceptance of each other's cultural background is a necessary condition for cooperation.Understanding a culture has other implications. Differences in social background, cultural values and religious belief might make the discrepancy of foreigners and local inhabitants on some issues indelible; however, the higher interaction, the higher level of communication and understanding. Arabians, for example, used to consider westerners as their foes. Now they have concrete relations with their western allies in many fields. In the initial stage, their divergence seemed inherent but over time, with better mutual understanding, they take the same position on many issues.Undeniably, it is likely that in some resorts, foreign visitors repel the local community with their scant regard for the local environment and conventions when they first arrive. However, it should be noted that most offense is accidental, rather than intentional. Instead, visitors disobey rules and conventions simply because they have no knowledge of them. This situation is expected to be improved with the passing of time when visitors from different countries increase their knowledge of a local culture.According to the above analysis, we can observe that the increase in the international travel should not be taken as the cause of any conflict that arises between two countries. Alternatively, one should recognize its role in improving mutual understanding between two countries.1. catch-all = all-embracing:包罗甚广的;包括一切的2. hostility=enmity=resentment:敌意,怨'恨,愤恨3. rooted in=derived from=based on:基于4. entrepreneur=tycoon=mogul=industrialist:企业家,实业家5. discrepancy=disagreement=difference=divergence:分歧,矛盾6. foe=enemy=rival:敌人,竟争对手7. concrete=tangible=solid:具体的,实际的8. overtime=in due course=sooner or later:最终,早9. resort:胜地;tourist resort:旅游胜地;holiday resort:度假胜地;beach resort:海边度假胜地;scenic spot:景观;place of interest: 旅游景点10. repel=revolt=repulse:使厌恶,憎恶11. scant=limited=scarce:缺乏的,不足的练习5Topic2: When international media (including movies, fashion shows, advertisements and other TV programs) convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your opinion?媒体信息一致的缺点:•国际媒体(global media)—般掌握在少数几个有实力的机构手中(in the hands of a few, large, powerful organizations);有了媒体的宣传(propaganda)后,西方文化成了主流(domineering force),大规模的、有吸引力的广告(mass seductive advertising )唤起了落后地区人们对物质新的向往(create fresh desires),经济联系增强(strong economic ties),西方产品取代了本地产品,使人们更加向往西方的文化;•文化开始融合在一起(mingle),人们被新的价值观所围绕(bombarded with new values),对自己的文化失去信心和自豪感(confidence and pride),拒绝接受自己的文化传统(rejection of their cultural heritage)转而接受西方的文化习惯(adoption of Western cultural practices);西方媒体削弱了民族的特征(ethnic identity)和社会的凝聚力(social cohesion);因为担心失去观众(a loss of viewers),当地的电视台也开始播放西方的电视节目(television shows),•国际媒体的普遍会降低世界文化的品质和多样性(degrade the quality and diversity of world culture);文化被商业化(commercialized), —些文化产品(cultural goods),如音乐、服装,都变成了商品(commodities in the marketplace)。