大学英语(一)第六次作业与答案

1) In picture No. 1,.2) In picture No. 2,.3) In picture No. 3,.4) In picture No. 4,.Reference:2.• I would like to work as a teaching assistant in kindergarten. I really enjoy spending time with small children and I am thinking of working as a teacher in kindergarten in the future. So working as a teaching assistant would definitely be a great experience for me.• I would like to work in a company, whether big or small, because in the future I plan to establish my own business. Working part-time in a company would give me some idea of what it is like to work in a company, how a company is run, and what job a boss should do.Reference:In my opinion, the most important advantages of doing part-time jobs are: gaining work experience, acquiring communicative skills, and building connections for future career. In doing part-time jobs, especially those jobs which are related to my field of study, I can build up my work experience and enrich my resume. Besides, in working, I may have to communicate with different kinds of people, so it can help develop my communicative skills, which are essential to success. And in getting to know some important people in the workplace, I can build some contacts for my future career.1. To measure the impact of employment on student achievement.2. According to the research, a heavy commitment to part-time work undermines and significantly interferes with school achievement and commitment.3. About 10 hours per week or less.4. Students become interested in study again.5. Students may take easier classes, copy others' assignments, cut class, or refuse to do assignments, and over time, students' commitment to school is eroded bit by bit.6. Students may find school less rewarding and interesting, and it is highly possible that those who have been working long hours will drop out of school before graduation.7. Because teenagers working long hours frequently have more money to spend than their peers, and they often become used to spending their earnings on drugs and alcohol.8. Doing part-time jobs while studying is acceptable, but students should work no more than 10 hours a week if they want to be successful in school.1. • Yes, I think early employment can definitely build character because besides study, you have to fit yourself into the working environment. You can learn interpersonal skills, social responsibility and professional ethics in a working setting. Moreover, you have to try hard to strike a balance between work, study, and play. In this way, you will develop a strong sense of responsibility and boost your self-confidence.• No, not necessarily. Though early employment may help students to gain some work experience, it is not necessarily helpful in building their character. Because they have to spend quite a lot of time working and may become less responsible or less committed to their study. Too much work may also lead to alcohol and drug abuse. So, in some cases, early employment undermines character-building rather than help it.2. • Yes, I agree. Students have so many academic tas ks to complete in college that they hardly have any extra time for work. If they work, they will certainly have to spend less time and energy on study, which is likely to depress their school performance. I see many working students around me sleep in class, skip class, or copy others' assignments. If they cannot be responsible students when they should be, how could they become responsible people after graduation? So, I think students should take study as their main task instead of doing part-time jobs.• No, I don't agree. College students should prepare themselves for future careers, so they need not only to perform well academically but also develop other skills because surviving in society requires more than book knowledge. Working part-time can expose students to the real world and help them acquire basic interpersonal skills. Besides, by earning money to pay for their study, college students can learn how to manage their money and become less dependent on their parents.3. • Yes, I agree with the autho r that working while studying has many negative impacts on students, such as not getting enough rest, decreased school performance, abuse of drugs and alcohol. As one's time and energy are limited, working, even part-time, will affect one's study. Therefore, students should take study seriously and it is critical not to work long hours while studying at college.• No, I don't think there are so many negative impacts of working while studying as mentioned by the author. I have many classmates who are working part-time to cover their tuition. Most of them are responsible students as they want to share the financial burden with their parents. They also study very hard for scholarships. At the same time, they try to make full use of their working time. Some of them work with their professors in the lab, so their work does not interfere with their study. In fact, working may benefit their study because they can apply what is learned in class in practice.4. • Yes, I think part-time jobs may help build a sense of responsibility, which in turn may enhance students' school performance. Because if you take part-time jobs while studying, you have to follow the work ethics, observe the working schedule, work up to expectations, contribute to teamwork, and balance work and study. All these will help you to multitask, to be more efficient, to cultivate a sense of responsibility, and to enhance your school performance.• No, I don't think part-time jobs help to build a sense of responsibility, not to mention enhancing students' school performance because students who take part-time work, especially those who work long hours, have to strike a balance between work and study. To meet the demanding working schedule, more often than not, they have to cut corners, for example, by devoting less time to study or ignoring homework. Moreover, they may spend more on entertainment and luxury goods as they have more spending money. Students who work long hours usually fail to meet the academic requirements and have no clear plan for career development.5. Part-time employment provides a good opportunity for students to learn many other things other than book knowledge. It has many positive influences:• building a sense of responsibility as you have to accomplish your tasks;• building self-discipline as you have to manage your time well and rely on yourself;• gaining social skills and work experience as you interact with people outside the classroom;• broadening your vision as you learn about the workplace and society;• having more emplo yment opportunities as you gain work experience in preparation for your future career.1. Studiesthat children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children.2. They are such a(n)family –they must have been shocked when their son dyed (染) his hair pink.3. Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way tostudents' ability.4. Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved further away from the living areas in order tothe damage.5. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does notthe fact that it is still a major problem.6. Mr. Smith is not doing well; the doctor told us that several coldshis health.7. The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and honestly and try to reach a(n).8. Darwin's theory of evolution remainspartly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man.9. It was reported the president hadto fight if war was necessary, even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election.10. I had toone of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.1. You can often come up with a(n)to a problem by looking at it from a different angle or thinking about it in another way.2. These days we are so accustomed to instant communication that it is hard to imagine the excitement when cables (电缆) were used for theof telegraph messages in the19th century.3. A country's futuredepends, to a degree, upon the quality of education of its people.4. I understood that my primary goal had to be theof a new bond between the students and me.5. Some schools offer teachersworking hours, recognizing their need to balance work and private life.6. He waswith his business matters and didn't have time to think about a holiday.7. When he was young, he used to copy the style of a famous artist, so there was littlein his early works.8. Due to increased, the past decade saw great economic growth in China.9. For the purpose of, we labeled each sample with a number.10. My husband did not like traveling, so it took me a great deal ofto make him go on a trip to Africa with me.11. In many cultures, eggs are an obvious symbol of new life, and the newborn chicks are a lovelyof new growth.12. Every time you respond to your baby's cries with comfort and love, you're showing to him that his world is safe. This helps him develop a strong sense of.Nowadays college education cost is rising sharply. More and more college students have to work in order to 1)income to support themselves. But how can you prevent working from 2)with your study?Firstly, plan your class and work 3)as far ahead as possible. Arrange your classes in a way so that you have one or two days for work.Secondly, use time well instead of 4)the midnight oil. Studying late until midnight may make you tired and take a(n) 5)toll on your health. Use those 10 minutes waiting for the bus to read a few more pages. If your job has a lot of downtime (自由支配时间), use the 6)to do school assignments. Never try to cut corners by copying assignments from other students.Thirdly, set a goal for your academic performance. You'll probably have to 7)your work hours, or even, if possible and necessary, 8)from the workforce to be successful in study. After all, it is not a good idea to risk 9)your student career with part-time jobs.Fourthly, inform all your professors, teaching assistants and employers about your situation so that they can be 10)as well. Winning their support is the best way to keep them on your side.1. The new government has committed toemissions of greenhouse gases.2. My parents do not object to my taking part-time jobs, but they remind me not to let themmy school work.3. Anger, worry, disappointment, these negative emotionsyour heart, brain and body.4. If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely bedeveloping diseases.5. Most people were ready to give up on him when heof school, but later he returned and earned his degree.6. Drinking too much can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure, whichcan lead to heart attack or stroke.7. Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; this willthe development of the world's air-travel market as a whole.8. When you move to a new country, you may find the food there strange and you may miss the familiar smells of the food youin your own country.9. Although he kept trying and failing, I alwaysthe belief that he would succeed one day.10. The tax only affects people with an annual income over $200,000 –, it will only affect the very rich.Explanation 1:With more time on work and less time on school assignments, students cut corners by taking easier classes, copying others' assignments, cutting class, or refusing to do assignments. (Para. 5)· Explanation 2:Many working students have to 1). Getting 2)and eating 3)meals, they often get too tired from work to study. (Para. 6)· Explanation 3:The excitement of earning large sums of spending money makes school seem less 4)and 5). The strong desire to 6)is more likely to cause students who have been working long hours for a long time to 7). (Para. 7)· Explanation 4:Working students take 8)and use 9)than non-working students. Working students have more money to spend. The longer hours they work, the more 10)and 11)they are likely to use. This may lead to 12)from school and 13)their school performance. (Para. 8)There are several reasons why people get fired from their jobs. First, people may lose their jobs if they have some dishonest behaviors, such as cheating in their job applications or telling lies in work. Second, employees may be fired due to poor attendance. No boss likes an employee who is often late for or absent from work. Third, people having difficulty getting along with their co-workers are also likely to be fired because they may cause conflicts in the workplace. Therefore, to be a good employee, it is important to be honest, punctual, and cooperative.间隔年指的是学生休假不去上学而去旅游或工作等的一段时间，但不一定是一年。

大学英语课程（外教社版）一课一练试卷（精读-一级）Unit 6答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Study EfficientlySome students believe that college life is an easy and relaxing life. You don’t have to work hard to get your degree or diploma. Instead, you can make full use of your 4 years enjoying what you want to do.However, other students have the belief that life in college is challenging. You have to study in a hard and efficient way to graduate. Efficiency will play a critical role during the short period of time. If you fail to work efficiently, you will not have a rich and colorful life.In my opinion, efficiency in study is of great important to college students. In doing so, you should first of all make good arrangement of your time. Good planning is the first step to achieve your short-term goal of graduation with merit. Then you should take the school library as your second home. Extensive reading will not only enrich your mind but also lead you into a wonderful world full of varieties and challenging.Part II (15 minutes)1-4 CBBA 5. had not improved production6. suggestion7. C8. the problem solving9. a good lesson 10. APart III Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)11-20 SDSDS, SSDDS 21-25 BAB BAPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)26-35 ONMLK, EDCBA 36-45DDCCB ABBDBPart V Cloze (15 minutes)46-55 ABCDB, CDACD 56- 65 ABDAB, CDCBAPart VI Translation (5 minutes)66. except for a table and to chairs67. Most important of all68. except to her aunt’s69. collecting butterfly specimens70. Worst of allTape scripts:Section ADirections: You will hear10 pairs of things. If the two things you hear are of the same kind, write “S” in thee brackets. If different, write “D”.Example: You hear: bananas and tomatoesYou write: D1. Coca cola and 7 up2. apple and tea3. apple pie and ice cream4. cake and coffee5. beer and milk6. sandwich and hamburger7. tomatoes and potatoes 8. oranges and ice cream9. bananas and cucumbers 10. chicken and beefSection B listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Conversation 1 What should we order?Anne Come on Brad. Sit down.Brad (mumbling) OK.Anne This is my favorite restaurant, Brad. I hope you like it.Brad Me, too.Anne OK, what should we order?Brad Hmm.Anne Let’s get spring rolls.Brad Spring rolls? I’ve never heard of those before. But you can order them if you want. Anne.Anne Oh. Well, how about soup? We could get…hot and sour soup.Brad Hot and sour soup? I’ve never tried that before. But you go ahead.Anne Well, Ok. Um, How about stir-fried chicken? You’ll love that, Brad.Brad I don’t think so.Anne Well, you have to eat something, Brad. Is there anything on this menu that you do want to try?Brad Do you think they have French fries?Anne Bradley? This is a Chinese restaurant.Brad Well, I told you I just wanted a hamburger and fries, Anne.Anne All right, all right, you win. Let’s go and find a burger place.Q1: Where does the conversation take place?Q2: What do you know about Brad?Q3: What can you infer from the conversation?Conversation 2 I’d lie to go to the McDonald’s this time.Tom Dad, what will we have for dinner?Dad I don’t know. Maybe fried fish, chicken soup and…Tom Oh, no. We’ve had such things since Mom’s away.Dad I’m sorry. But this is the o nly thing I can cook. What do you want to have then.Tom I do wish Mon was back tomorrow! Why don’t we go and eat out for a change?Dad Oh, that’s a good idea. I like Kentucky fried chicken very much.Tom Dad, you always talk about fried chicken. Let’s have something different. I’d like to go to the McDonald’s this time.Dad OK, then. You’ll drive, will you?Tom No, I’m a bit tired today. You do that, please.Dad Ok, Ok. I always do things like that. Hope your Mon will be back soon….Ah, here we are.Tom Dad, what do you like to have? I’d like a hamburger.Dad I want one, too. And some French fries, Tom?Tom Please buy me some salad instead. And a Coke.Dad Apple pie is my favorite dessert. What about some, Tom?Tom OK.Dad Hamburger, salad, apple pie and Coke. Is that all for you?Tom Right! And fetch me an ice cream, too. I’ll go and find the seats.Dad And I’ll get some vegetable for myself, and a coffee… Oh, I’m afraid we’ll have to do some packing.Q1: Why does Tom suggest going out to eat this evening?。

大学英语（一）开始时间2018年06月10日星期日23:14状态完成完成于2018年06月10日星期日23:47耗时32 分钟35 秒分数29.0/30.0成绩96.7/满分100.0题目1正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly. 选择一项：a. cut offb. cut downc. cut backd. cut across题目2正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.选择一项：a. acceptb. listenc. received. catch题目3正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The computer system_________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.选择一项：a. broke downb. broke upc. broke ind. broke out题目4正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干#Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic ____.选择一项：a. accidentb. incidentc. cased. event题目5正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*Here's my car Let's keep in _______. 选择一项：a. touchb. relationc. friendshipd. connection题目6正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干He ________ me do the work.选择一项：a. helpsb. givesc. caresd. minds正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.选择一项：a. publicb. puzzlec. passd. strange题目8正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干_________her and then try to copy what she does. 选择一项：a. Watchb. Stare atc. Mindd. See题目9不正确获得1.0分中的0.0分题干*At the _______ of the police, those people ran off in all directions. 选择一项：a. sightb. watchc. lookd. view题目10正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干-- Is the library ____ now？-- No，it's____.选择一项：a. opening；closingb. open；closedc. open；closed. opened；closed题目11正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.选择一项：a. be afraidb. worry aboutc. worryd. be worried题目12正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The old houses are being pulled down to _________ a new office block. 选择一项：a. make room forb. take the place ofc. supply withd. make use of题目13正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.选择一项：a. toldc. saidd. spoken题目14正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干#The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license. 选择一项：a. eachb. everyc. bothd. either题目15正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.选择一项：a. scoreb. performc. solve题目16正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace. 选择一项：a. priceb. pressc. prided. prize题目17正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Do you know the man ______under the apple tree?选择一项：a. layb. lyingc. layingd. lain题目18获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干How often do you _________your brother?选择一项：a. hear ofb. hear fromc. hear tod. hear about题目19正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*One needs a good sense of ______ to ride a bike. 选择一项：a. levelb. abilityc. skilld. balance题目20正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目#He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.选择一项：a. fewb. a littlec. a fewd. little题目21正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.选择一项：a. stepsb. decisionsc. directionsd. sides题目22正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干How much has the company_________ this year?选择一项：a. brought downb. brought inc. brought outd. brought about题目23正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.选择一项：a. refuseb. neglectc. rejectd. avoid题目24正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干-- It's a good idea. But who's going to____ the plan? -- I think John and Peter will. 选择一项：a. get throughb. take inc. set asided. carry out题目25正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*There will be ________ soon. I'm afraid I can't go.选择一项：a. rainb. rainsc. rainingd. rainy题目26正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.选择一项：a. turned inb. turned upc. turned downd. turned out正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Bread ______wheat.选择一项：a. is made inb. is made up withc. is made ofd. is made on题目28正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you. 选择一项：a. keep up withb. make up toc. hold on tod. put up with题目29正确获得1.0分中的1.0分题干It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp. 选择一项：a. foundb. developedc. discoveredd. Invented题目30正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.选择一项：a. spentb. paidc. costd. took。

新视野大学英语第1册Unit6课后答案第3版新视野大学英语第1册Unit6课后答案（第3版）导语：《新视野大学英语》以《大纲》为基础，积极应对高教大发展、教育国际化带来的新挑战。

下面YJBYS店铺分享新视野大学英语第1册Unit6课后答案(第3版)，欢迎参考!新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册Unit 6课后答案【Section A】III.1. boast2. registered3. employment4. peculiar5. Continuous6. graduated7. dump8. retreat9. contrary 10. trembledIV.1. in2. of3. behind4. about5. At6. about/of7.with8. by9. on/upon 10. atV. 1. F 2. M 3. J 4. G 5.A 6. D 7. O 8. L 9. I 10. CVI.1. I know who he is. So does she.2. We have come to realize all work is equally import. So has Sara.3. I’d like another drink. So would John.4. I’m not supposed to know who else objects to the plan. Nor/Neither are they.5. He shouldn’t have imagined there would be joy in picking up trash. Nor/Neither should Steve.VII.1. Even if the calculation is right2. even if they raise the price3. Even if she may not return me the money4. even if she doesn’t come5. Even if we achieve great success in our workVIII.1. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as his parents.IX.1. 我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第6次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第6单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –I’ve got the job!–_________________[本题2分](A) Not bad.(B) I’m glad that you made it.(C) It sounds good(D) You’d better tell your brother.正确答案：B解答参考：[第六单元]B 当对方告诉你他得到那分工作时，你应该马上表示祝贺。

你可以表示I’m glad to hear that 或是I’m happy you are the lucky one 等。

2. –Did the teacher fail you?–No, she didn’t. _________________[本题2分](A) I’m in the heaven.(B) She likes me very much.(C) I don’t know why.(D) I have no mistake.正确答案：A解答参考：[第六单元]A 当对方关心你考试是否过关，你表示自己对过关的喜悦之情时，可以说I’m in th e heaven 或明确表示自己很走运，说I lucked out3. –How about your journey in Tibet?–_________________[本题2分](A) It’s very so-so.(B) I’m very tired.(C) Thanks for asking.(D) It’s wonde rful.正确答案：D解答参考：[第六单元]D 当对方问你旅行的感受时候，如果你觉得非常好，可以说It’s wonderful；如果你觉得不好，则可以说It’s terrible4. –You are so kind. You’ve helped us a lot.–_________________[本题2分](A) It’s my pleasure.(B) You needn’t say that.(C) Aren’t we friends?(D) I’m afraid I haven’t done well.正确答案：A解答参考：[第六单元]A 当对方告诉你“很高兴能和你在一起”的时候，你可以说Me, too 也可以说It’s my pleasure 表示这是我的荣幸5. –My daughter recovered and left the hospital yesterday.–_________________[本题2分](A) What a relief!(B) You look sad.(C) You are a good father.(D) Be careful.正确答案：A解答参考：[第六单元] A 当你告诉对方，“我女儿昨天康复出院了。

第一册，第一单元VocabularyI. 1.1) arguments 2) put ... down 3) sequence 4) rigid 5) tedious6) hold back 7) reputation 8) distribute 9) off and on 10) vivid11) associate...with 12)congratulations 13) finally 14) turn in/turn out 15) tackle 2.1) George has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.lectures.3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. Severe3. agony4. Extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. AnticipateIII.Collocation1.at2.For3.of4.With5.as6.About7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/upon Structure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia.2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker’s composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1)as you suggested 2)as I told you to 3)exactly as I was4)as you have described them to meComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (A)1. hold back 2.congratulations 3. tedious 4. Scanned 5. recall6. Vivid7. arguments8. off and on9. turn out/turn in 10. Career(B)1.that 2.After 3. black 4. kids/children 5.at 6. for/of 7. different 8. So9 On 10. She 11.answer 12.assignment/book 13.wrong 14.proved15.Thus 16. MyselfII. TranslationSusan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.第一册，第2单元VocabularyI. 1. 1) absolutely 2) available3) every now and then 4) are urging/urged5) destination 6) know - by heart7) mostly 8) hangs out 9) right away 10) reunion 11) or something 12) practically 13) went by 14) going ahead 15) keep in touch 2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project onexercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1. to2. For3. At4. From5. in6. To7. on8. WithIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/sort of3. Something4. kind of/sort of5. more or less6. or somethingStructure1. 1) may/might as well watch 2) may/might as well pour out3) may/might as well walk 4) may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it. 2) It smells as if it is fresh.3) It sounds as if it is Chinese. 4) It feels as if it is made of silk. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. choked up 2. Awful 3. practically 4. Neighborhood 5. correspondence6. Available7. destination8. Reunion9. Mostly 10. postponing 11. Absolutely(B)1. how 2. Himself 3. But 4. So 5. To 6. Long 7. reply/answer 8. From9. asking 10. When 11.touch 12. For 13. pieces 4. Go 15. check 16. Out II. Translationcertainly true in my case.第一册，第3单元Vocabulary1.1) inquired 2)brief 3) in terms of 4) cut...off5) tend 6) anyway 7) precise 8) moreover9) grasped 10)in the form of 11) sufficient 12) initiative13) convey 14) fit into 15) in two minds2.1) Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed.3) These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner.4) No living thing can do without air and water.5) The election is likely to be held in June.3.1) The film’s appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations.2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is likely to succeed despite the fact that we do not have sufficient funds at the moment.3) True it is hard to make accurate predictions (预言), but the steady growth of the information industry ensures that this line of products will be highly profitable.II. Prefixation1. regained2. Undecided3. undersupplied4. Disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. Mispronounced8. enrichIII. Antonyms2 1) Majority 2) Accepted 3) increased 4) weaknesses5) local 6) late 7) wrong 8) falseStructure1.1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do because of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go ona diet.2.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China’s reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax onimported cars in the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China’s human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. attitude 2. Highly 3. informed 4. bring... abou 5. rate 6. sufficient7. put across 8. Proportion 9. Hence 10. Ensure 11. audience(B) 1. which 2. How 3. Besides 4. that/which 5. discoveries 6. Another7. through 8. Other 9. an 10. Affect 11. imagine/tell 12. may13. supply 14. Around 15. make 16. liveII. TranslationIt is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed some comforts. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to the direction in which technology is to develop.第一册，第四单元VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck 2) balance3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) have worked out7) Above all 8) passed away 9) diet 10) do with 11) confidence 12)cleaned up13) property 14) weekly 15) amuse2.1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in the sunken ship had died.I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.2) Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.3) The home network system on display was found to be very helpful in freeingpeople from trivial housework.4) Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely2) The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn another trade andII. Confusable Words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 3) some time 2) Sometimes 4) sometimeIII. Euphemisml. d 2. e 3. H 4. C 5. g 6. a 7. b 8. FStructure1.1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2) The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3) Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4) Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up.2. 1) “... snow pretty soon,”Correction: “... it’s going to snow pretty soon,”2) “When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory.”Correction: “When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3) “I like a buy a house.” Correction: “I’d like to buy a house.”4) “Mr. Craw, I sell my house!”Correction: “Mr. Crawford, I’ve sold my house!”5) “Mr. Craw, I buy a farm.”Correction: “Mr. Crawford, I’ve bought a farm.”Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. create 2. Sponsored 3. amazed 4. Determination 5. away 6. capacity7. loan 8. Character 9. Hunting 10. send for(B) 1. With 2. Until 3. In 4. Or 5. kids/children 6. Up 7. dream 8. more9. for 10. Open 11. House 12. don’t13. and 14. YouII. Translationwaiting for opportunities.第一册，第五单元VocabularyI1.1) fertile 2) reflected 3) straightens 4) identify 5) overseas6) scheduled, scheduled 7) slim 8) split 9) sustained 10) glow11) grateful 12) delicate 13) more than a little 14) thrust 15) keen2. 1) The extent of the human body’s response to a drug depends on the amount taken.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.the world.2. Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children from the sinkingcar in response to her cry for help.3. “The food at t his hotel disgusts me. Why not dine at the restaurant across the street?”“Well, we haven’t reserved a table, but we’ll take a chance on its not being full.”II. Usage1. 1) frightened 2) afraid / frightened2. 1) alike / similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepIII. Word Family1.1)disappointed1.2)disappointment2)disappointing3)disappoint4)disappointingly5)disappointing2.1)attractive 2)attract 3)attraction 4)attractively 5)unattractively 6) unattractive Structure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter’s four bright satellites, all named after characters in Greek mythology.2)The woman stood over there, her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3)The tourist bus rolled south, the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4)The principal stormed into the noisy classroom, his face black with anger.2. 1) Please sit down for a moment, and I’ll tell the manager you’re here.2) Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves moving outward from the center.3) Bring the flowers into a warm room, and they’ll soon open.4) Arrive late once more, and you’re fired.Comprehensive Exercises:I. Cloze(A)1) identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4) scheduled 5) corresponding6) overseas 7) more than a little 8) hesitated 9) grateful 10) made my way11) response 12 going my way(B)1) before 2) thought 3) believed/thought 4) ring 5) Nor/Neither 6) She7) did 8) letter9) that/it 10) the 11) Jenny/she 12) could 13) and 14) with 15) had 16) table 17) butII. TranslationNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study . From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They often thought of Uncle Li and kept corresponding with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Li’s face would broaden into a smile. He felt this to be the most sensible investment in his life.第一册，第六单元练习答案VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 2) intelligent 3) go (very) far 4) has expanded5) make a deal 6) In the interest(s) of 7) wiped out 8) surrounding9) convince 10) figure out 11) encountered 12) has cooperated13) assessed 14) (had) switched 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long/long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4) It’s a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.3.1) It is obvious that Sherman never thought Melati was so intelligent that she would deceive her.2) Scientists have undertaken various kinds of original research projects to exploreanimal intelligence, but they still can’t reach an agreement on whether it exists or not.3) Lots of evidence convinced us/them/me/him/her that the lost ancient tunnel must have run right underneath the city, extending to the seashore.II. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. First6.First7.at first8.first III. UsagePhrases: In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates:1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/whereStructure1. 1) Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th, only to find that someone had got there before him.2) They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3) I got to the theater only to find that I had left the ticket at home.4) I went to this St. Valentine’s party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was my moth er’s age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarket near our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?3) Why argue with him any more? He’s made up his mind not to undertake this task.4) “I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back.”“Why not try his mobile phone, then?”Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. emergency 2. Evidence 3. original 4. sizing up 5. negotiates 6. reveal7. intelligent 8. make a deal 9. dominant 10. in their interest 11. deceiving12. Controversy 13. judgment 14. Explore(B)1. or 2. How 3. from 4. However 5. behavior 6. when7. d oesn’t8. Example 9. But 10. Attention 11. Another 12. that13. a 14. Every 15. associate 16. When 17. food 18. LearningII. TranslationWhen I was young I developed a keen interest in animals. So I often visited the zoo in my home town. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later was released from it and put in a place called Tiger Hill. The hill was separated from the visitors by a very wide and deep ditch. What’s more, it was also surrounded by a high iron fence along the ditch.Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find the Tiger Hill was still there but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two。

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软件中答案位置不会改变，大胆填入，完形填空请输入文章开头几个字即可搜出，阅读理解输入问题的前几个字即可搜出〔不要搜文章本身〕2.注意：参考答案如果是“I1523301”这样的代码以最后一位数为参照1、2、3、4分别对应A、B、C、D开放本科英语II〔1〕第6单元参考答案第一部分：阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最人佳答案〔共10小题，每题2分，共计20分〕– Nice weather, isn't it? C– I think the Internet is very helpful. A– What subjects are you studying? C– Which language do you speak at home? D– Must we hand in our homework now? C– Help yourself to the steak, Maggie. B– Go that way and take a seat. B– Are you sure about that? D– When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? C– There's a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper? A– Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? C– I'd like to know something about your life in Paris. C– What do you find difficult in learning English? A– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. A– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? B– Look at the rainbow! What a view! B– Would you like to see the menu? A– Linda, can you give me a lift after work? D– I wonder if Tim could control the situation. D– Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B– Where are you from? B– Why are you so late? B– What's the weather like in your hometown? D– Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? C– What a beautiful dress in the window! B– Do you know who telephoned me? A– Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? D– Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday? A– I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C– Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? C– Let's take a walk. A– Hello, could I speak to Don please? D– Do you think the exam will be put off? C– In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.A– Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D– Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? B– Would you like to order now? B– Is there anything serious, doctor? C– Do you like watching football matches? D– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. C– Hello, Sally. How's everything? D– Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A– I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. B– What's the problem, Harry? D– What kind of TV program do you like best? C– What if my computer doesn't work? B– Can I take your order now? D– Have you got a table for four, Waiter? B– Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. A– I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? C – May I give you a hand? B– Well, Mary, how are you? C– There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? B– I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? A– Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? B– Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D– Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. D– Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. D– Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? C– I'm trying to call Marie, but there's no answer. A– I wonder if you could help me. D– May I help you, madam? D– Ed said that his boy fell off a tree. A– Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? C– Who has done your hair, Susan? B– Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? A– How's the movie? Interesting? C– Must I do the washing-up tonight? B– How do I get to Cairo? B– Will you please turn down the TV? D– What about going for a walk? D– What do you think about this story? C– Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? C– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. B– Everyone knows where the shop is, but who's the owner? A– Oh, the box is too heavy. B– Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. B– Ami, I want this report typed today. A– Excuse me. Is this table taken? C– Is this the motel you mentioned? B– May I have a look at your photo album? D– Is there a drugstore near here? D– How long have you lived in London? B– I heard your motorcar was stolen. D– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. A– Afternoon, sir. Where to? A– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? C– I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. B– The lecture given by professor Smith was really interesting. A– I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he's promised. C – What would you like, tea or coffee? B– Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B– Can I help you to get it down? C– May I know your address? A– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. A– Jack, are you leaving now? It's 7:20. D– Where to? I'm so thirsty. B– Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? D– Will you have some dessert, Judy? A– David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. C第二部分：阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项〔共15小题，每题1分，共计15分〕We failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DI am pleased to take _________ to exchange views with you. AShe has always ______ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. DI don't want you to make any trouble, ________, I urge you to solve the problem. CHe was _______ about his new job. AThe president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _______ the explosions that happened last month in London. AJohn Preston was tired ________ living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death. BSome of the citizens have been _________ medals for bravery. CThe public transport system in many cities in the world _______ by the local authority. DSadam __________ for 25 years. BAlthough I am a good swimmer, I don't like ________ in the sea. B________ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened. DThe __________ is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman is interested in the future of his people. BThe big man has always been eating on the go, ______ he has got stomachache. AIn China, children ________ school at seven. CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio. AMark is a clerk _______ a job in a top bookstore. BIn the fifties last century many, new cities __________ in the desert. CDid you have a neighbor who was always _________ your business? DWe lived on a __________ when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student. BHe was _______ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing. DAn adviser said in China _________ course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college. AMy parents are not interested in modern music. They are ______ the times. BPlease stop ______. It cannot help the situation. BHardly ____________ home when it began to rain. BWhy ________ the old block of flats _______ demolished next month? BWe are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. C_________ they are doing has never been done before. BJean could be a very attractive girl, but she _______ to her clothes. AOur Lab was being ________ when we visited the university. AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________. DThe man ________ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him. BWe have kept _______our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends. BI haven't read ________ book, but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now. BThe act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ______. CEdgar began _____ as an office boy years ago. BSmith drove all the ____________ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympic Games. AThere are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ________ poverty. C People wandering in the fairground or park area _________ wear a uniform. DEverything ______ if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. DMr Liu, ___________ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. AWhile _________ money, he had worked very long hours. AI tried _________ the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me. BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim. AThe mistake was ________ by the carelessness of the assistant. BIf you have made a decision, please stick ________ what you want. A________ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city. CThis ancient letter was written ________ a pen. AMy aunt has lived in New York _______ 1995. DI prefer classic music _______ pop music. DA 15-year-old boy was _______ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops. CYou should make ________ your house or flat is secure. AIf I had more money, I _______ travel around the world. CSilk ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BYou _______ to lock the door at night. BWe have our house ________ every week by a cleaner. BLast week I bought a flat ________ biggest room faced south. BBefore I got to the cinema, the film ________. AThe roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______. BMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. ADon't you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ___________? DIf you go to America, you will find that there are better ________ by road, rail and air than in London. CBush's farm ____ is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America. C Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ______ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. BAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AI was busy with my paper when I heard someone ________ in the room above. DJohn and Mary ____________ for years before they got married. AAt present, the most important thing is that Britain needs __________ more to improve the relationship with the USA. AJohn _______ to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital. CI am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery.________ , he can tell who painted it. DWhen we were having a meeting, the director ____ the bad news by telephone. BThe volunteers started looking after other children _________ parents died of AIDS last year. ABoggis' little secret was that she wanted to see herself the _________ girl. CIf you don't promise to help build more houses, ordinary people _______ . AOn his first sea _____, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms. DAncient Greece is the ______ of western civilization. AHis attitude toward us seems _____ . DLet me ____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BI know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _____ it to anyone else. AIn addition to rice, we need to _____ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable. A____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. BNo one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it _______. CHe, as well as I, _____ a student. DLast month, he paid a visit to the village ___ he had once worked for five years. A Frank plays ____ Alex. CHe seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, _____ he? CThe farmer caught the boys ______ his apples. AThese plants are rather difficult ________. AWe advised him to give up smoking, ____ a lot of exercise. CWe failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DWhat ____ of blood does Tom have? BThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about. CI'd like to know what you ____ the plants I gave you. DHe speaks so quickly that I didn't _____ what he said. DHe ____ the children so badly that they were terrified of him. BAfter stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _____ to its next stop. DIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BHow the fire in the dance hall started _________ a mystery. BHistory is the story of _____ happened to the people before today. CIt is _____ that he has to ask for help. DIf there were life on Mars, such life forms ____ unable to survive on earth. CDo you feel like __________ today? BThe picture is pleasant _______. ADon't worry, your watch ____ and you can have it in no time. DI don't think this kind of medicine has any _____. CIf you want to learn something, you had better pay _____ in class. CThe refrigerator is _____; we must buy some food. DThe teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ________ what he was saying. AShe _____ her success to hard work and strong will. CIt ______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. D_____ all we should put the theory into practice. COnce he starts a job, he won't stop _____ it is finished. DIn this factory each worker must receive a ______ training course. AA lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures. COne of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _____ than the old one. C Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week. AWe consider __________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. BGood-bye, Miss Liu. I'm very pleased _________. DThree people, ________, were injured in the accident. COne day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an) _____ and his left leg was badly injured. BI prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ____ over city life. CHe is a kind-hearted and _____ gentleman. BWhen a fire _______ at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. BIt was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. AHe ____ himself quickly to the new condition of his work. CThey handed in their paper ______. DNot until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there. C The population of the earth ____ increasing fast. One third of the population here ______ workers. AThis is the problem _____ we have no good solution as yet. DThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. BI don't think he will be back in an hour, ____? DOnce you're into basketball, you'll find ____ great fun to play as a way to relax. A The work ____ by the time you get there. ANot always ________ they want (to). BThe patient acted on the doctor's ____ and finally recovered. BI saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ______. AWe are _____ in the future of our motherland. BLet's not wait any longer, he might not _______ at all. BMr. Smith ______ a most important part in the development of our city. CIt is hoped that the weather will ____ warm for three more days. DIf you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement _____. CPlease leave the key under the door ______ you go out. AMr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _____ going to the party this weekend. BThe sun heats the earth, ____ is very important to living things. CThe definition leaves __________ for disagreement. BI'd rather stay at home than ______ a walk. CThe heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time. DBy next year he __________ in New York for five years. DHe is over fifty, but he looks as though he _____ only in his thirties. AWe'll __________ our discussion tomorrow. BThey all ____________ the job. BThe next train to Beijing ___________ here at 3'o clock. AHe goes to school by bike, and the __________ takes half an hour. BThat is the dog ___________ name is Henry. AHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. AThe play _______ already _______ when we got to the theatre. DBefore she began to study at Beijing University, she _________ in a factory for five years.AJack enjoys __________ Peking Opera. DWe need ________ the machine. DWhen was the building _________ ? CShe was very concerned __________ her mother's illness. AHis parents will be _________ him if he fails the examination. CWho is responsible ___________ breaking the window? DIt was convenient ___________ close to work. BChina is ___________ the east of Asia. AIt's not safe ______ in the street. CWe __________ every day when we were children. AHe spends a quarter of the day ___________ . B__________ for the Olympic Games begins about ten years in advance. C Ann is studying ______ at university. BAfter __________ the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ? DShe has lived here ______________ three years. BI have given ______________ eating meat. CHe is the man ______________ dog bit me. DThose cakes look nice. Can I have ______________ ? AShe ______________ talking when I am watching TV. BI prefer the TV ______________ the radio. AI can do that job ______________ myself. ANext year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy. BThe road ______________ built last year. DShe has brought ______________ two children by herself. BI broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America. CMy father______________ take me to work with him is when I was a child. C I'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________. BI'm tired. I ______________ working very hard. DI am leaving for New York ______________ three days time. 6130I803The bedroom needs ____________ . 6130I901We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. CThat place is _____________ the south of the city. BIt's very convenient __________ here. DShe likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren. C_________ majority of people agree with him. AHe has ___________ four successful books. BI have lived here _______ 1997. BThe policeman was attacked ________ a knife. DThe blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world. BCould you please pay me ________ advance? C________________ every day for 20 minutes. AIf he was fitter, he ___________ live longer. CI have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem. BMy car was being __________ when it was stolen. DWhen I was a child, we _______ wear a uniform for school. DIf I get the new job, I _______ buy a better car. BI stopped _______ last year. AI prefer tea _______ coffee. AShe comes from _______ People's Republic of China. DA new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. CGiven the high price, _______ it's not surprising they didn't buy it. C The problem is _______ by pollution. AYou _______ to exercise more. BShe was convicted _______ murder. DIf you go by car, you'll get there _______ 40 minutes. AI _______ her to marry me and she agreed. BYou like playing football, _______ you? D– Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone. B– Are you free in July?– No, I _________ with my parents in July. DThe restaurants ________ are good but the _________ here are much better. AI started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. CThis is the house _______ he lived last year. C_______ I enjoy most is ______ I can have a holiday from work. DI'm leaving for New York _____ three day's time. BI'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather ________. BHe is very keen ______ football. CWe _________ the bathroom and plan _________ the bedroom this year. DI __________ finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend. B___ I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree. D She paid the builder _________ the gate. AHe carried on ________ after his accident. CI tried ________, but the line was engaged. D______ all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. AThey walked _______ the woods. CHe is looking forward ___________ his thesis. BWhen I was a child, we __________ wear a uniform for school. DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you. BAre you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ________ for? BAre trees __________ along the road right now? C– We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but ______ already. DWhen ____ the old block of flats _____________? C_____ the tree __________ down? AWhat ________________ all this morning? BThe boy _______ to school already. DThey ________________ for hours. A________ these children know the answer. CHe asked me where ________ from. BShe asked me whether _________ English. DMy teacher told me ______ to English people as much as I can to practise my English. D He asked me ______ English culture. ASomebody asked her, ___________? BThere wasn't any paper in the box, _________? BLet's go to the cinema, ________? DBy the end of this year, I _____ enough money for a holiday. CI have _____ finished the report. B第三部分：完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。

SECTION AEX3 / P1531. indicate2. conventional3. assess4. decrease5. alter6. has undermined7. compromise 8. controversial9. resolve 10. abandonEX4/p1551. representation2. formation3. occupied4. solution5. persuasion6. transmission7. productivity 8. originality9. flexible 10. security11. simplicity 12. prosperityEX5/P1551.solution2. transmission3. prosperity4. formation5. flexible6. occupied7. originality 8. productivity9.simplicity 10.persuasion11. representation 12. securityEX6/P1561.J2. C3. H4. D5. M6. G7. I8. A9. E 10. NEX7/P1561.cutting back on2.interfere with3.take a toll on4.at risk of5.dropped out6.in turn7.contribute to8.are accustomed to9.held on to10.in other wordsEX10/P160间隔年指的事学生休假不去上学而去旅游或工作等的一段时间，但不一定是一年。

间隔年通常选在高中毕业和进入大学之前的一段时间。

在这段时间里，学生可以旅游、参加志愿者工作或者在国外边打工边度假。

一种新潮流是参加集语言学习、住家、文化交流、社区服务和自主学习于一体的国际教育活动。

您的本次作业分数为：100分1.The manager will not _______ us to see use his car.A haveB letC agreeD allow 正确答案:D词汇与结构20132.The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.A hardlyB almostC nearlyD scarcely 正确答案:C交际英语20133.--How about having lunch with me? --_____A I'm very busy.B No,I don't.C Sure. When?D Make yourself comfortable. 正确答案:C词汇与结构20134.We had to sleep in our wet clothes, ______ was very uncomfortable.A whatB thatC itD which 正确答案:D词汇与结构20135.The sun is perhaps the least expensive energy ______ we have.A combinationB consumptionC wasteD source 正确答案:D词汇与结构20136.The day ______ I saw him was the greatest of my life.A whichB whenC whereD that 正确答案:B交际英语20137.--Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! -- _________ This is not the end of the world.A Good luckB Cheer upC Go aheadD No problem 正确答案:B 交际英语20138.--Must I take a taxi?--No, you _______. You can take a car.A had better toB don'tC must notD don't have to 正确答案:D词汇与结构20139.The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she __________mad.A wasB isC areD were 正确答案:D词汇与结构201310.Income and education both ______ in determining one's smoking habit.A bring upB figure outC play a partD pay off 正确答案:C词汇与结构201311._______ her and then try to copy what she does.A MindB SeeC Stare atD Watch 正确答案:D词汇与结构201312.They sent us an open letter, ______ to win our support.A hopedB hopingC hopeD to hope 正确答案:B词汇与结构201313.I wish everyone ________ the meeting tomorrow.A will attendB would attendC had attendedD is going to attend 正确答案:B交际英语201314.--Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? -- _________ It's too expensive.A Why not?B I agreeC I am afraid notD I'm sure 正确答案:C 词汇与结构201315.The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.A turned upB turned outC turned downD turned in正确答案:B词汇与结构201316.You object ___________, don’t you?A that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming 正确答案:D词汇与结构201317.Some good films ______ education with entertainment.A combineB connectC linkD concern 正确答案:A词汇与结构201318.__________ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A Having finishedB FinishingC FinishedD Having been finished 正确答案:A 交际英语201319.--Do you have time tomorrow? --______A Please try harder.B Yes, I do.C No,thank you.D Good idea. 正确答案:B词汇与结构201320.It’s bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A behaviorB actionC mannerD movement 正确答案:A完型填空201321. Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___. The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them." The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4___ get the grapes. The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5___ to eat."1.A：looking for B：good C：on D：high E：can't2.A：looking for B：good C：on D：high E：can't3.A：looking for B：good C：on D：high E：can't4.A：looking for B：good C：on D：high E：can't5.A：looking for B：good C：on D：high E：can't正确答案:1-A, 2-D, 3-C, 4-E, 5-B阅读理解201422. A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return------be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Thosecoming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life. Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.1. The statement that Americans are impolite to their business colleagues is wrong. A: T B: F2. In the fourth paragraph, ‘a high priority’ means ‘a first concern’A: T B: F3. Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations. A: T B: F4. This passage mainly talks about how Americans do business with foreigners. A: T B: F5. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is praisful.A: T B: F正确答案:1-A, 2-A, 3-B, 4-B, 5-A 阅读理解201423. How men first learnt to invent words is unknown: in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.1. The origin of language is ________________.A a legend handed down from the pastB a matter that is hidden or secretC a question difficult to answerD problem not yet solved2. What is true about words? __________________.A They are used to express feelings only.B They can not be written down.C Theyare simply sounds. D They are mysterious.3. The real power of words lies in their ______________.A propertiesB characteristicsC peculiarityD representative function4. By “association”, the author means ______________.A a special qualityB a joining of ideas in the mindC an appearance which is puzzlingD a strange feature5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _____________A He is no more than a master of wordsB He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C He can move men to tears.D His style is always charming.正确答案:1-D, 2-C, 3-D, 4-B, 5-A 加入错题集关闭。

Shop till you drop! 6Unit 6 Shop till you drop!Teaching suggestions and answer keysStarting pointMatch the questions with the answers.1 How often do you go shopping?M ost days I buy food to prepare meals in the students’ home. I prefer to cook food myself ratherthan go to the canteen. Sylvia, Florence2 What do you spend most money on?I buy a lot of music. It’s a hobby of mine, and I like to keep up with the latest bands. Jo, San Diego3 How often do you buy clothes?I usually go clothes shopping at the weekend, although I don’t always buy anything. I probablybuy something once every two weeks. Nadia, Moscow4 Which items you buy are essentials?Cosmetics. If I don’t wear eye make-up and lip gloss, I look awful. Danielle, Paris5 How often do you buy presents for other people?I buy something for all my family and friends at Christmas, although obviously I get presentsthrough the whole year. Toby, London6 Which do you prefer to use, credit cards or cash?M y father doesn’t allow me to get into debt, so I only ever use the money I have in my wallet.Teresa, Buenos Aires7 Do you ever borrow money from friends or family, or from a bank?Sometimes my mother lends me some money if I’ve used up my allowance. Jaime, Lima8 Do you try to save money?Well, I try, but I’m not very successful! Judy, Sydney158Shop till you drop! Unit 6Active reading (1)1 Work in pairs. Discuss which kind of shopping you enjoy most.Examples:•going to the shopping mallI like going to the mall because it’s clean, modern and interesting, but sometimes things are moreexpensive.•home shopping on televisionI know the idea is that you see things on TV and then buy them by phone or email. It’s useful if whatyou see is exactly what you want, but remember those programmes are really just adverts.•online shoppingT his can be a good way to buy things at bargain prices. I know someone who actually makes money bybuying and selling on the Internet. However, you need to be careful with online transactions; sometimesthe goods never reach you.•mail order catalogue shoppingI’ve never done this myself, but I’ve heard that buying clothes and household items this way is reallyfast because a good mail order company sends things immediately. Sometimes what you get may notlook like the item in the catalogue photo, but it’s easy to return things you don’t like and get a refund.2 Read about the people below and decide if their behaviour shows retail therapy or shopaholism.1 S andra has an addictive desire to shop. Shopping gives her a sense of temporary satisfaction followedby a feeling of shame which can be relieved by going shopping again. She feels lonely and has low self-esteem, especially as she is spending too much money and is in debt.Sandra’s behaviour shows shopaholism. She seems to be a shopaholic.2 R ose goes shopping to make herself feel more cheerful, especially if she is feeling slightly depressed orunhappy. She has a pleasurable experience and feels better afterwards, and regards shopping as a bit likegoing to the doctor for some medicine.Rose treats shopping as retail therapy.159Unit 6 Shop till you drop!160Retail therapy or shopaholism?Background informationThis passage is a magazine or newspaper article for general readers. It focuses on shopping addiction – shopaholism – and its causes and effects. The term shopaholic is similar in word formation to the words workaholic and chocaholic, and shopaholism can be regarded as harmful. While many people like shopping and sometimes feel that shopping can be retail therapy when they are under stress, shopaholics can suffer severe financial and social-psychological consequences. The passage suggests some solutions and practical steps which shopaholics can take.Culture pointsYou get into debt by spending more money than you have; so you end up in debt and the debts may accumulate. You can get out of debt by paying off or repaying what you owe. If the creditors (the people or companies to whom you owe money) decide that you no longer need to pay, then the debt is written off, or cancelled. The 2008 “credit crunch”, in which American and European banks found they couldn’t pay their debts to other banks and had been over-lending by giving mortgages to people who did not have the means to pay, shows how heavily some Western societies have relied on systems of debt.Language points1 I get a real buzz when I hand over my credit card … (Para 3)The word buzz here means “a strong feeling of pleasure, excitement or achievement”, eg I get a real buzz out of travelling.2 ... but it’s not good when someone loves shopping so much that they go into debt or worse, bankrupt.(Para 4)G oing bankrupt means that someone – or a company – has officially admitted that they have no moneyand cannot pay what they owe. This is a serious situation in law. If they become solvent again, they can clear their debts. Notice some metaphoric uses: intellectually bankrupt (a person or group with poor ideas or lacking in real thought) and morally bankrupt(a person or society with very poor moral standards).3 Psychologists see shopaholism as an addiction which can benefit from treatment. (Para 5)Shopaholism refers to the general condition or “illness” of being a shopaholic – someone who enjoys going shopping even when they don’t need anything and cannot pay for what they buy. Sufferers may not recognize the effect of their shopping behaviour (they “avoid reality”), they cannot control their spending habits (“a loss of control”), but think they are free to spend the money they don’t have (“an illusion of freedom”). Shopaholism may bring a temporary feeling of well-being and distract the person from the worries or anxieties of everyday life, but sufferers often feel guilt or shame. Doctors and psychologists use the medical term oniomania to refer to shopaholism and they would advise the sufferers to be treated.4 … to shop till you drop … (Para 5)This means to keep on shopping until you are exhausted. Then you drop, or fall down.5 … they take it one day at a time. (Para 11)The expression take it one day at a time is used when you are in a difficult situation or have such severe problems that you can only plan and act for the present, and adopt the step-by-step approach.Shop till you drop! Unit 6Reading and understanding3 Answer the questions.1 What is unusual about Linda, Kate and Carina’s attitude to shopping?The scale of their shopping is unusual; they spend a lot on shopping.2 What are the dangers of shopaholism?The dangers are debts and eventual bankruptcy.3 Who does shopaholism affect?It can affect anyone, though it usually affects women.4 What are the causes for shopaholism?T he causes include the fact that shopping appears attractive and exciting, that many young people feelanxious and lonely, angry or lacking in love and in need of comfort. Also it’s easy to obtain credit.5 What should you do if you’re a shopaholic?F irst, you should admit that you have a problem and work out why you are shopping so much and whatis missing in your life to make you behave like this. Then you need to find an alternative activity whichgives you pleasure and take practical steps, like destroying your credit cards and only buying what’s onyour shopping list.6 Do Linda, Kate and Carina enjoy retail therapy or suffer from shopaholism?A ll the three of them enjoyed retail therapy at the beginning, but it has become a problem for them andhas developed into shopaholism.Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 equal to something else in quality or importance (comparable)2 having no money and unable to pay what is owed (bankrupt)3 a strong feeling of wanting to have or to do something, especially something that is bad for you(temptation)4 a short journey that you take for pleasure (excursion)5 someone or something that is different in some way from other people or things and so cannot beincluded in a general statement (exception)6 the process of becoming fit and healthy again after an illness or injury (recovery)5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1 When you buy clothes, there are often two labels, one which shows the price and the other, the makeand other information.2 When researchers claim something a fact, it’s because it’s true.3 Someone who is fashion-conscious likes to wear clothes which are very up-to-date.4 To do something with ease means doing it without any difficulties.5 Something which is the norm is usual or expected.161Unit 6 Shop till you drop!6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to makeother changes.1 When the three main symptoms of shopaholism are put together, it becomes an addiction. (combined)2 A rough guess at the amount of what Victoria Beckham spends on clothes every year is £100,000.(estimation)3 You may have a false impression of freedom when you’re a shopaholic. (illusion)You may have an illusion of freedom when you’re a shopaholic.4 Most people today consider it normal being in debt. (accept)7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If you smile broadly, is your smile (a) very happy and wide, or (b) very small and quick?2 Is buzz likely to be (a) a pleasant, or (b) an unpleasant feeling?3 Is a mall (a) a department store, or (b) a large building with a lot of shops and restaurants?4 If you’re addicted to something, is it likely to be (a) good for you, or (b) bad for you?5 Is a mail order catalogue (a) a magazine for women, or (b) a magazine with photographs of things youcan buy by mail?6 If you take it one day at a time, do you do something (a) step by step, or (b) in one go?7 If you look for all the world like someone else, is it likely that you look (a) a little bit, or (b) exactly likethem?Reading and interpreting8 Work in pairs. Look at the sentences from the passage and decide if they show facts or opinions.1 “There’s nothing comparable to the feeling of power and importance I get when I go shopping.”(opinion)2 Psychologists see shopaholism as an addiction which can benefit from treatment. (fact)3 Research suggests that shopaholism is a global problem, claiming that 90 per cent of shopaholics arewomen. (fact)4 ... Victoria Beckham spends £100,000 yearly on shopping. (fact)5 But today it’s the norm to have a credit card, and it’s acceptable to be in debt. (opinion)6 What’s more, using a credit card doesn’t feel like spending real money. (opinion)Developing critical thinking9 Work in pairs and discuss the questions.1 Do you enjoy retail therapy, or have you ever experienced shopaholism? Do you know anyone who has?I enjoy retail therapy after exams, but I would rather call it “a celebration” after working hard for solong. I don’t know any shopaholics, but I have read about some. It seems they have a quite normal lifeand then suddenly go mad about shopping. I suppose they have too much stress.162Shop till you drop! Unit 6 2 Do you agree that it’s easy to get credit or borrow money today?Well, banks like to encourage people to use credit cards and to borrow money, because they then canmake money by charging you interest on what you borrow. But I don’t agree that it’s easy to get credit,at least it isn’t for students. Even if you can get credit the bank will give you a low credit limit so thatyou can’t spend too much.3 Who should take the responsibility for an addiction to shopping, the individual, the shop or theconsumer society?This is a complex question. The individual shopper is responsible, really, but addicts will always find itdifficult to control themselves. Shops may have some responsibility, but it’s the job of shop assistantsto encourage everyone to buy, so that’s what they do. The consumer society gives constant messagesthrough advertising and the media that it is good to have plenty of things, so people are encouraged tobuy. Perhaps we should be careful about these messages.4 Do you think that well-known people who spend a lot of money on shopping are attractive role models?I think if well-known people spend their money unwisely in public, they are surely not attractive rolemodels. We should make judgment by ourselves, instead of just following the well-known people.Talking pointWork in pairs and discuss the questions.1 How has the experience of shopping changed for people over recent years?When I talked to my mother about this, I realized that the experience of shopping in China is generallydifferent now compared to 20 years ago. There are more goods available, and much more choice (egdifferent kinds of food), and many shops are bigger, better and cleaner. We are a lucky generationbecause our parents worked hard for these things.2 How do assistants serve customers in supermarkets compared with traditional shops, eg a grocery?In supermarkets, an assistant usually serves only one person at a time. But traditional shops, eg agrocery, normally have fewer assistants, so an assistant may serve several people at the same time.3 How are goods presented in shops and markets?In Chinese supermarkets and shops, goods are normally presented on open shelves with prices on thewrapped goods or on the boards. This is very much the same in Western supermarkets or shops. Oneobvious difference between a Chinese and Western supermarket or shop is that there are more assistantsin a Chinese supermarket, perhaps because there are more people and customers in China.4 Do people say “please” or “thank you” when they go shopping?In Chinese, saying “please” or “thank you” is perhaps less common than it is in English for day-to-day shopping – this may surprise English speakers (or speakers of many European languages) who areused to using these expressions every time they go shopping. But visitors to China should not assumethat using fewer of these expressions means that Chinese people aren’t polite! There are many ways ofshowing politeness, apart from using these social formulae.163Unit 6 Shop till you drop!164Active reading (2)1 Work in pairs and answer the questions.1 When you shop, do you prefer to go with someone or to go alone?If I am shopping for clothes, music or something like a camera or a mobile phone, then I would prefer to go with my friends, because they can help me to choose things. If I am shopping for food, then it doesn’t matter if I am alone, but still I usually go with friends.2 How often have you been shopping with a boyfriend or a girlfriend?Well, I don’t have a partner just at the moment. If I had, then I expect we would go shopping together quite a lot.3 Who likes shopping more, men or women?I think that generally women are more choosy and more patient than men, so women perhaps enjoyshopping more than men. On the other hand, I know some men who love shopping, so I suppose it may also depend on individual personality.4 What are the risks of shopping with someone who is not enjoying it as much as you are?The main risk is that they will become bored or impatient, so I would try to go to a shopping place where I know there will be something interesting to them.2 Read the passage and decide if:1 the writer is a man or a womanA woman, because the writer talks about women using “we”, but talks about men using “he” or “yourboyfriend”.2 the writer is addressing men or womenWomen, because the writer says “your boyfriend”, “You are the princess of High Street retail outlets, the Queen of the shopping mall!”, “trying on a new skirt” and “your poor, broken man”.How to shop with your boyfriendBackground informationThe style of the passage is that of a light-hearted magazine article for young women, which offers advice about shopping with men. The humour comes through the use of informal language, such as footie (football), telly (television), a chap (person / guy), yeah babe (yes, dear), and the exaggerated perception of shopping (for men) as an endurance test or a total waste of time, the far-fetched comparison between men and ancient hunter-gatherers, waiting outside the changing rooms as one of the most dangerous activities in the world, the colour which will provoke a citizen’s arrest, and chewing the carpet (this is not literal).The passage can be used for understanding the style of a magazine article and thus for learning different writing styles. This can be important for Ss in their future career if they need to write articles for different readers.Shop till you drop! Unit 6Culture pointsShopping is the general activity of going round different shops, looking at or looking for various things. This would normally include buying something, but not so if something is not available or you can’t find exactlywhat you want. So buying is usually, but not necessarily, part of shopping. Window shopping would normally mean just looking at items in the windows, even when the shops are closed. On the other hand, you can buy something without going shopping, eg through mail order, the Internet, or responding to a newspaper advert.In the passage, men prefer buying (they want a result), while women prefer shopping (the process of looking, searching, trying on and trying out).A league is a group of sports teams or players who regularly compete against one another, put in order according to how many points they have won. The Premier League in England is the group of the very best football teams (there are other groups in lower leagues). At the end of the football season, the team with the most points is at the top of the league and wins the Premiership Cup. Other European countries have similar systems, eg Series A in Italy.Language points1 … where we saw something fashionable or of incredibly good value … (Para 1)Something of incredibly good value refers to an unbelievable bargain.2 Men don’t get this. (Para 2)The word get here means “to understand something” in informal usage, eg Finally, I got the joke, I don’t get what you mean, or Oh, I see ... yes, I get it.3 It’s because he knows no one can shop single-handed. (Para 4)The expression to do something single-handed means that it is done by one person without help from anyone else. This joking comment implies that the boyfriend understands that women need someone to help them shop. They can’t go shopping alone because they need support.4 ... he’ll demonstrate his total conviction about your sense of fashion. (Para 5)The boyfriend will give favourable comments and support whatever his girlfriend likes or dislikes by talking about her sense of fashion. This will make her feel good, like the princess or the Queen.5 … the only answer is in the affirmative … (Para 6)The main idea of this paragraph is the humorous comment that the boyfriend will always agree with what his girlfriend likes, so ask him yes / no questions instead of either / or questions because he won’t want to risk disagreeing with his girlfriend by answering “No”.6 He won’t want you to be uncertain, because it will simply be confirmation of his expectations aboutwomen. (Para 8)He expects women to be uncertain – a stereotype – but he doesn’t want his girlfriend to be uncertain. He doesn’t want his girlfriend’s behaviour to confirm the stereotype.7 You see … (Para 9)This expression is used when you are explaining something.165Unit 6 Shop till you drop!166 8 Even you know the colour will provoke a citizen’s arrest or frighten the children when you walkdown the street wearing it. (Para 9)A citizen’s arrest is an arrest made by a member of the public, rather than by the police, who believessomeone has committed a crime and takes them to the police. This is humorous exaggeration: Wearing a bright colour is not actually a crime nor will it frighten children.9 … peer through the changing room curtains to try and spot him chewing the carpet ... (Para 10)The word chew means “to use your teeth to bite something into small pieces so that you can swallow it”.The exaggerated expression chewing the carpet gives an image of the boyfriend’s extreme boredom or frustration.10 … when he sees you, out of hearing, at the cash desk looking for all the world as if you’re about tobuy something. (Para 11)If you are out of hearing, you can be seen but not heard because you are too far away. The expression for all the world is used for emphasis, meaning “exactly as if”. The sentence means the girlfriend makes the boyfriend think she is buying the item of clothing, but actually she is just asking for a different size.11 … your man run the full range of human emotions from A to ... well, B. (Para 12)The expected expression here is “from A to Z”, meaning “through the entire range of emotions”. By saying from A to B, with the hesitation word well, the writer makes a joking critique of the range of emotions that men feel – very limited.12 “Oh, it’s just my luck.” (Para 13)This means “It’s bad luck”, which is said after something bad has happened because you think you are not a lucky person. This is similar to “It’s just my fate” or “It’s fate”, which is said as if you accept a difficult situation because you think you cannot change it. These expressions are not exactly the same as “Bad luck”, which is said to show sympathy if someone fails to do something.13 … you must reward your boyfriend with beer and the footie on the telly. (Para 14)Footie, or footy, is a short form for football. Like telly(television), it has the informal suffix -ie or -y.These forms are especially common in Australian English, where they are usually used to show affection or positive attitudes: kiddie (child or kid), brekkie (breakfast), veggies (vegetables), comfy (comfortable), undies (underwear), townie (a town person), greenie (a person who is concerned with the environment), smoothie (a smooth talker, or a cold drink made with blended fruit).Reading and understanding3 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1 The difference between women and men when they shop is (a).(a) women enjoy the process whereas men need a result(b) women like hunting but men don’t(c) men think it’s a waste of time, but women like to waste time(d) men enjoy more dangerous activities than shopping2 In the past men used to go hunting only when they needed to, so today (c).(a) he goes shopping to show his affection(b) he only enjoys shopping reluctantly, in order to please his girlfriend(c) he shops when he needs to and is in a hurry to get home quickly(d) he goes shopping because he doesn’t want his girlfriend to spend too much money3 It’s important to ask for your boyfriend’s opinion (a).(a) because he’ll make you feel good about your fashion sense(b) even though he knows he might not give you the answer you want(c) as long as you ask him long, complicated questions(d) if you want him to take a genuine interest4 If you intend to buy something, (d).(a) try not to make your boyfriend bored(b) you’ll only confirm your boyfriend’s expectations about women(c) be careful because it’s one of the most dangerous activities in the world(d) make quite sure it suits you and fits you before you tell your boyfriend5 Make sure you’re kind to your boyfriend by (b).(a) watching his face when you buy something and taking him home to watch football(b) rewarding him with beer and football(c) asking if he has the clothes in a different size(d) making him wait a long time outside the changing roomDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 very interesting (fascinating)2 the ability to continue doing something difficult or unpleasant (endurance)3 to take hold of something roughly (grab)4 an individual thing (item)5 the feeling of being very interested in something or excited by it (enthusiasm)6 a strong belief or opinion about something (conviction)7 the word “yes” or a sign that you agree with something (affirmative)8 the proof that something you believed is definitely true (confirmation)5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1 I think you’re a very good chap to go shopping with your girlfriend.2 When a woman finds something which suits her, she’s not simply a woman, she becomes a princess.3 It’s important not to provoke your boyfriend by spending too long at the shops.4 Your boyfriend will not cooperate with you if you spend all day shopping and buy nothing.5 For some women, the sheer excitement of a day’s shopping is almost too much to bear.6 The football commentator screamed wildly when Italy scored.1676 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 incredibly good value Is it extremely good or not very good value?It is extremely good value, or an unbelievable bargain.2 Men don’t get this. What does get mean in this context?It means that men don’t understand this. The word get means “to understand” or “to appreciate” here.3 snack What kind of meal is a snack? A large meal or a quick meal?It’s a quick meal, something small and light to eat, or a small amount of food eaten between meals.4 checkout What do you do at the checkout?Checkout is the place where you pay for the goods before leaving a supermarket or a large shop. It isnormally near the door of a shop.7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.Many women like to wear clothes which are (1) popular at a particular time. The problem is their boyfriends (2) don’t often enjoy shopping. So before you leave home, it’s important to have specific(3) plans about what you hope to achieve. While you’re shopping, it’s (4) essential to get your boyfriendto show he’s (5) approving when you choose something new. You can visit as many (6) shops as you like, as long as you buy something. When you get back you should (7) show your kindness by allowing him to(8) drop into a comfortable chair, drink beer and watch television. But if it isn’t your (9) plan to spendmoney but only to window-shop, maybe you shouldn’t take your boyfriend along.Key: (1) fashionable(2) rarely(3) objectives(4) crucial(5) favourable(6) retail outlets (7) demonstrate(8) collapse(9) intentionReading and interpreting8 Work in pairs. Look at the sentences from the passage and answer the questions.1 You are the princess of High Street retail outlets, the Queen of the shopping mall! What does thissuggest about the self-confidence of the shopper?It suggests that the shopper is very confident indeed and is the centre of attention. She feels she is incomplete control and probably the boyfriend will respect and admire her like a princess or the Queen.2 Trying clothes on while your boyfriend is waiting outside the changing room is one of the mostdangerous activities in the world. Why is it so dangerous?Because there is a high risk that your boyfriend will get bored and frustrated. He thinks there shouldbe a result and you should buy something in the end. But you are simply trying clothes on for fun andprobably have no intention of buying anything.168。

大学英语(一)第六次作业及答案大学英语（一）第六次作业及答案开始时间2013年09月29日星期日 10:09完成于2013年09月29日星期日 10:38耗时29 分钟 8 秒分数29.0/30.0成绩96.7/满分100.0反馈您已完成答题！具体成绩和答案会在测验截至后公布。

窗体顶端题目1正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干*What we have done is far from _______.选择一项：a. satisfactoryb. satisfiedc. satisfyd. satisfaction题目2正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干*You should take the medicine after you read the ______.选择一项：a. wordsb. linesc. suggestionsd. instructions题目3正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp. 选择一项：a. foundb. developedc. discoveredd. Invented题目4正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干-- It's a good idea. But who's going to____ the plan? -- I think John and Peter will. 选择一项：a. set asideb. get throughc. take ind. carry out题目5正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干How can he_________ if he is not_________?选择一项：a. hear; listeningb. listen; hearingc. be listening; listened tod. be listening题目6正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. 选择一项：a. costb. spentc. paidd. took题目7正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干*Here's my car Let's keep in _______. 选择一项：a. friendshipb. touchc. connectiond. relation题目8正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干I am going to _______ the meal, I insist. 选择一项：a. pay forb. pay aboutc. pay ond. pay题目9正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干The computer system_________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.选择一项：a. broke upb. broke inc. broke downd. broke out题目10正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.选择一项：a. avoidb. rejectc. neglectd. refuse题目11正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干#Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic ____. 选择一项：a. incidentb. accidentc. eventd. case题目12正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.选择一项：a. acceptb. catchc. received. listen题目13正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干*As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.选择一项：a. stepsb. sidesc. directionsd. decisions题目14正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干The old houses are being pulled down to _________ a new office block. 选择一项：a. make use ofb. supply withc. take the place ofd. make room for题目15正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干*I took the medicine, but it didn't _______.选择一项：a. affectb. helpc. maked. work题目16正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干#The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license. 选择一项：a. eachb. bothc. eitherd. every题目17正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.选择一项：a. happenedb. emergedc. appearedd. occurred题目18正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干-- Is the library ____ now？ -- No，it's____.选择一项：a. open；closeb. opened； closedc. open；closedd. opening； closing题目19不正确获得1.0分中的0.0分Flag question题干*There will be ________ soon. I'm afraid I can't go. 选择一项：a. rainb. rainyc. rainingd. rains题目20正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干How much has the company_________ this year? 选择一项：a. brought inb. brought aboutc. brought downd. brought out窗体底端。

《大学英语(一)》作业参考答案Part I. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CPassage 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 3 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 4 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.CPassage 5 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.APassage 6 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.CPassage 7 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DPassage 8 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.APassage 9 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.APassage10 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.BPassage11 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.APassage12 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CPart II. Vocabulary and Structure1.D2.D3.D4.A5.C6.C7.A8.A9.B 10C 11.B 12.A13.D 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.B25.A 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.D 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.B37.B 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.BPart III. Translation1. He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2. Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were strongly impressed upon my memory.3. I’ve found myself having great interest in spoken English.4. He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5. Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.6. You can’t go to the island other than by boat.7. It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an American professor’s lecture, and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first twenty minutes.8. There were still 10 minutes left. Now that you have finished your test you may hand it in now.9. It took them nearly three months before they made their final decisions without hurting anybody’s feelings.10. The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.11. Somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern though she was far away from home.12. She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.Part IV. Grammar1. so2. therefore3. 去掉but4. held5. wrote6. felt7. am8. had already stopped9. knocked10. belongs to11. ailed12. seemedPart V. Writing（略）。