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Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow!Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．Peter has found a new job and is c________ moving to a new flat near his company.2．It hasn't rained for a long time in my hometown. The fields are very d________ and the crops long for water.3．He was very happy because he got an “A” in the English t________．4．—What is the p________ of your visit, Tina?—To see my old grandparents.5．These f________ around the garden keep the small animals away from it.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空nearby, sunlight, compost, squirrel, care6．Tom is old enough to take ________ of himself.7．Plenty of ________ can come into our classroom through the big windows.8．The tails of the ________ look like umbrellas. They look very cute.9．You don't have to go far to save money because there is a bank ________．10．To make the plants grow well, Miss Turner put a little ________ in the soil.Ⅲ.单项选择( )11.The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A．guide B．purposeC．hobby D．invention( )12.The engineers are going to ________ the selfdriving car in our city.A．imagine B．discoverC．miss D．test( )13.There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better ________ that you can get one today.A．make sure B．come outC．give up D．agree with( )14.We should ________ the children ________ the Internet bar(网吧)．A．make; from B．stop; fromC．keep; going D．keep; away from( )15.Don't ask John to study too late into the night. ________， he needs to have enough sleep.A．For example B．Along withC．Best of all D．In timeⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词16．我的妈妈决定开始从事园艺工作。
冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本+翻译Unit 1 Lessons 1-6 Spring Is Coming!第一单元第1-6课春天来了！Lesson 1 How's the Weather?第1课天气怎么样？Good morning, everyone.大家早上好。
I'm Danny Dinosaur on the radio.这是丹尼·戴诺在为你广播。
What's the weather like today?今天的天气怎么样？Here's the weather report.现在是天气预报。
Today is Friday, February 28.今天是2月28日，星期五。
It will be snowy and hot.今天下雪，天气很热。
Danny! When it snows,it's not hot.丹尼！下雪的时候，不是热。
It's cold.是冷。
OK, it's not hot.好的，不是热。
It's not snowing,but it is cloudy.没有下雪，是多云天。
What's the temperature?温度是多少？Let's see.我看看，It will reach 10℃ during the day.今天将达到10℃。
It's quite warm today.今天非常暖和。
Spring is coming.春天要来了。
Is it going to rain, Danny?丹尼，是要下雨了吗？Yes!There will be a shower this afternoon.是的！今天下午会有雨。
Maybe there will be a thunderstorm.可能会有暴风雨。
I hope not!I'm scared of thunder!我希望没有！我害怕打雷！Wow! What strange weather!哇！这么奇怪的天气！Now talk about the sunrise and the sunset.现在说是太阳升起和落山的时间吧。
Unit2一、基本短语1. 用……装满……_______________2. 顺便说一下_______________3. 沙尘暴_______________4. 变成_______________5. for sure_______________6. in the bottom of_______________二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. We should plant more trees, because the trees can keep the ________(土壤)from running away.2. There are all kinds of ________(植物)in our garden.3. Most of plants need ________(阳光) and water.4. Please remember to put a little water in the _______ (底部) of the hole.三、单项选择1. The story is ____. I want to read it once more.A. interested enoughB. enough interestedC. interesting enoughD. enough interesting2. —The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?—Oh, it is ____ books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for3. —Oh, the traffic is so heavy.—Let’s change ____ route to the airport.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another4. —I often have hamburgers for lunch.—You’d better not. It’s bad for you ____ too much junk food.A. EatB.to eatC. EatingD. ate四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Cotton ________(feel) nice and soft.2. Listen! Can you hear a baby ________(cry)?3.—________(wish) you good luck in the coming year!—The same to you.4. If it ________(rain) tomorrow, I’ll go by car.5. Her mother told her ________(not read) in bed.Lesson8 随堂练习一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 2 Lesson 10Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Peter has found a new job and is c moving to a new flat near his company.2.There will be an English t tomorrow.3.It hasn't rained for a long time in my hometown. The fields are very d and the crops long for water.4.—What is the p of your visit, Tina?—To see my grandparents.5.These f around the garden keep the small animals away from it.6.—Why was the river n very dirty?—Because many people threw rubbish into it.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空7.Jenny needs (buy) a present for her teacher.8.They decide (plant) trees in spring.9.Today, there are many ways (pay)besides coins or paper money.10.If you exercise regularly and eat properly, you'll stay (health).11.My father always (keep) me away from the machine.Ⅲ.单项选择( )12.Why not consider to the movies?A. wentB.goC.to goD.going( )13.[2018·上海] Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own restaurant. A. open B.openedC.to openD.opening( )14.Tina is busy at school, but she never forgets her mother every day.A. work; to callB.working; to callC.working; callingD.work; calling( )15. English well, you must have a lot of practice.A. SpeaksB.To speakC.SpokenD.Speak( )16.Two of them are here, but where are students?A. the otherB.others( )17.[2019·贵州改编] We must keep off the forest fire if there is one. It's dangerous to stay near it.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)A.catch up withB.put offC.keep up withD.keep away from( )18.Plants need water well.A. growB.growsC.to growD.growingⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子19.你还想要买别的什么吗?do you want to buy?20.我们应该让孩子们远离火。
Unit 2 Plant a PlantLesson 7 Planting Trees【设计情境，步入支架】情境设计：When is Tree Planting Day in China?What are the basic steps for planting a tree?学习目标：1. 掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：hole, large, fill, pack, storm, dirty, northern, bottom ,fill…with…,by the way, dust storm, turn into, for sure ,in the bottom of2. 掌握重点句子：（1）We are digging a hole. It is big enough?（2）Put the seedling inside ,cover the roots and fill the hole with diet（3）I suppose tree planting is very important work（4）Please remember to put a little water in the bottom of the hole【独立学习，初步建构】一．新词强化练习：按要求写单词1.hole _________ （汉译英）rge ____________（比较级）3.root ____________ (复数)4.cover ____________（过去式，过去分词）5.fill _______________（过去式，过去分词）6.dirty ____________（反义词）二．短语互译1.dig a hole_____________________rge enough____________________3.fill…with…___________________4.by the way______________________5.dust storm_______________________6.确信_______________________7.在…….底部__________________8.变成______________________【协作学习，步步攀升】【导学探究】1.We are digging a hole. Is it big enough?我们正在挖坑，它足够大吗？dig的现代分词是digging，过去式是dug例：we are digging a hole.我们正在挖坑辨析：large，biglarge 常指面积，范围，可表示数和量（当它直接用于人时，可表示，可表示身体的大），其反义词为smallbig 多用于具体的，有形的人或物，其反义词多为little、small2.Put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.把种子放在下面，用土盖住根，并将坑填满知识拓展cover….with用…..覆盖，表主动，cover做动词be covered with，被….覆盖，表被动cover，做名词，意为封面例：from cover to cover，整本书从头到尾辨析：fill，fullFill : fill with=be filled with把……填满，fill in填入，填写，塞满Full : full adj.满的，充满的。
Unit 2 Plant a Plant lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow
一、Teaching content:（教学内容）
1. New words and phrases: consider, sunlight, test, compost, dry, nearby, squirrel, fence,
Purpose, make sure, keep....away from, best of all.
2. Understand the meaning of text.
3. Talk about garden, how to plant a plant in your garden?
二、Teaching goals：（教学目标）
1. Master the new words and phrases, the meaning of text.
2. Make the students can talk about garden, and how to plant a plant in your garden?
3. Make the students life more colorful.
三、Key points:（重点）
The new words and phrases, the meaning of text.
四、Difficult points:（难点）
Talk about garden, and how to plant a plant in your garden?
五、Teaching aids:（教学辅助）
Recorder, pictures or cards.
六、Type of the lesson:（课程类型）
New lesson.
七、Teaching procedure：（教学过程）
Step 1.Analysis of the student. (学生分析)
Homework check.
Review: In lesson 9, we learned g ardening with Mary, and it was different from our life, and we knew that gardening is a very enjoyable hobby.
Review the grammar: word building.
Step 2. Lead in.（引入）
1. Greet the students in English and make sure they can response correctly.
Do the duty report: a student on duty can say whatever he/she likes to say.
2. Come to “Think About It!”
Do you like gardening?
What is fun about g rowing a garden?
Step 3. New lesson.（新课）
No. 1 prepare lessons before class.
Teach the new words and phrases. Make sure t he students can read it correctly. No. 2 Text: Give them some time to read the text themselves. Then let them act out the dialogue in groups. Correct their pronunciation when necessary.
At last, the teacher explain the text in Chinese, make sure the students can understand the meaning of text.
No. 3Hands-on Activity.
Plant your own seed in a pot. Just follow these steps.
Dig a small hole. Put t he seed in it.
Cover your seed with soil.
Water your seed every day. It can’t water itself.
Put it in the sun. Plants need sunshine.
Soo n, your seed will grow roots and a stem. Then it will grow a leaf and then another leaf. Your seed will grow into a plant.
No. 4 Important notes.
adj +enough
It is easy to water your garden.
keep + sth. + adj
have fun + doing
keep ...away from
No. 5 Finish “Let’s Do It!”
Step 4. Play the tape for the st udents to follow.
Make the students listen the text, then let them read follow the tape.
Step 5.Summary. （小结）
Su m up the text what we learned, the new words, phrases, and sentences.
Sum up the grammar.
Step 6. Homework.（作业）
Finish the activity book and the practice.
Copy the new w ords and phrases twice.
Step 7.Blackboard-writing:（板书）
The new words, the master phrases, important sentences. The grammar and practice.
八.Teaching reflection:（教后反思）。
