高中英语Unit3ComputersSectionⅣ课时作业新人教版必修20817187.doc
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Unit 3 Computers Period FourPeriod Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最正确选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple tips to help you say no with love 1__1.Say thanks and think it over.2__ Give them a time or date that you’ll follow up with them.2.Three breaths and two questions.3__ Then ask yourself these two questions:Am I able to Do I want to Just because we’re able to do something it doesn’t mean we should or that we need to.When we do things out of obligation it feels like a chore.When we do things out of love, they feel like a joy.3.__4__The actual saying no part can be the hardest step because your mind’s program may tell you that you’re selfish or you’re a bad person for saying no.This is not true.You are saying no because you value yourself, your time, and your energy.Saying no like this: “I appreciate you thinking of me to watch your dog but unfortunately I’m not able to thisweekend.〞You can offer other dates that might work.4.Simply say no with a smile.__5__ When you’re able to say no easily an d without guilt, you might even find that you are more willing to volunteer and/or participate because when you do, it will be out of joy, not obligation.A.What will they think if I say noB.Avoid this by saying you’ll check your schedule. C.Turn them down like this and offer choices.D.It shows self-respect by being able to say no in a loving way. E.Learning to say no protects our energy, time, and priorities. F.Take three deep breaths before you answer which will ground you.G.Laughing is one of the most therapeutic things you can do for yourself every day.答案 1.E [本文介绍了一些拒绝别人简单建议。
Unit 3 Computers【导语】万维网的出现彻底改变了世界,创造了大量的财富并从根本上改变了人们的生活方式。
而它的创始人英国计算机科学家蒂姆·伯纳斯·李对于自己这一成果的现状并不满意。
一起去了解一下这位“万维网之父”吧!Most people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous as Marc Andreessen,who is the founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates,whose name has become a well-known word.Berners-Lee,who works in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-Lee to Johann Gutenberg,who invented printing by movable type(活字)in the fifteenth century.Berners-Lee was born in England in 1955.His parents,who helped design the world's first commercially available computer,gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In 1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland,where he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things he couldn't remember.He invented a software programme that allowed him to create a document that had links to other documents.He continued to develop his idea through the 1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In 1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users started to grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way the Web has developed.He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity that he had imagined.【词海拾贝】1.creator n.创造者2.commercially adv.商业地3.track n.轨道4.software n.软件5.passive adj.被动的;消极的【问题思考】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Section ⅡReading and Thinking (1)[基础测评]Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示写出正确单词1. I feel it a great honour to host the party.2. Given your great efforts, your dream of being an advanced architect won’t end up in failure.3. She doesn’t have enough strength to walk upstairs.4. Jessica keeps herself apart from others.5. She was the captain of the basketball team at school.6. The dancers were all tall and graceful.7. He took part in the competition for the glory of his school.8. It was he who had beaten the defending Wimbledon champion in the men’s singles final in tennis.Ⅱ. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. French was a language he had never mastered (master).2. Their team won not only medals (medal), but also glory for their country.3. They have won championships (champion) in many sports events.4. He was badly injured (injury) when he was cycling along the valley.5. Paul was fond of Chinese culture, and he determined (determination) to live in China.Ⅲ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子1. 今天有一个大型的新闻发布会,非常希望您能光临。
Unit 3Computers单元语基落实Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. With many problems (arise), he didn’t know what to do next.2. Dressed in fashionable clothes, she looks (total) different, like a movie star.3. The team are working hard to analyze the problem so that they can find the best (solve).4. I think (happy) depends on our attitude towards life.5. We were talking about the TV play, and his sudden (appear) stopped our conversation.6. By the end of last year, 70% of the goods (sell) out.7. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt (leave) for London to attend a meeting.8. It is (universal) believed that computers can’t take the place of human beings in the future.9. With global warming becoming more and more serious, it won’t be long some coastal cities disappear.10. Her childhood dream became a (real) when she broke the 100m race world record.11. With the (develop) of modern agriculture and industry, pollution is becoming worse and worse.12. Susan’s a very bright and (intelligence) woman who knows her own mind.13. His sister wrote five (apply) for jobs but didn’t get a single reply.14. How do you with the student who is often late for school?15. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity (explore) society for real-life experience.Ⅱ. 根据提示词补全句子1. 不要让椅子挡路,小孩子会绊倒的。
Unit3 ComputersⅠ.阅读理解Companiesthathaveinvested(投资)heavilyinbigdatawanttoknowhowtomakesmartinvestmentsthatwilldistinguishthemfr omthecompetitionandenablethebestpossiblereturnbeforemakingthedecisiontogoallin. Inthepast,notallenterprisebigdataplanswentasplanned.Thesefailuresarenotusuallyp ublished,butthebigdatafailurerateisunusuallyhigh.AccordingtoGartner,only15%ofbusinessesmakeitpasttheexperimentalstageofthese projects.Ourfear,asleadersoftechnologycompanies,isthatwithsomuchattentionsurrou ndingartificialintelligence,thepressureisonforustoapplythetechnologywithoutfirs tsettingclearbusinessgoalsandunderstandingthedifferencesbetweenartificialintell igenceandmachinelearningandhowtheyshouldbeapplied,thusriskingfallingbehindthema nydecision-makerswhoareadoptingtechnologies.It seasytogetcaughtupinthegreatexpectationofartificialintelligenceaswellas it spromoted,includingbreakthroughslikedeeplearning,butthoselookingtomakeanout sizedinfluenceshouldinsteadfocusongoodold-fashionedmachinelearning—orcheaplearning.Thedistinctionissimple:cheaplearningisaboutusingbasicmachinelearningtechniq uesonstraightforwarddatasetsindifferentpartsofacompanytoproducealargenumberofsm all,gradualimprovements.Deeplearning,ontheotherhand,isaspecificpartofmachinelea rning.Deeplearningisacollectionofadvancedmachinelearningapproachesthatmakebusin essdecisionsbasedonhighlycomplexdatasetspossible.Fortasksofanalysingrawdata,suchasimagesandvoicerecordings,deeplearningisbes t.Butwhenitcomestoworkingonsimplified,structuredtypesofdata,we vefoundcheapmac hinelearningwilldothetrick.Whenyouconsiderthatthemajorityofdataflowingthroughen terprisesfallsintothissecondcategory,it sclearwhichtoolmakesthemostsense.1.Whatdoweknowaboutinvestmentinbigdatafromthefirstparagraph?A.It ssecret.B.It ssafe.C.It srisky.D.It sfruitful.2.Whichofthefollowingaddstothepressureontheleadingtechnologycompanies?A.Understandingartificialintelligenceandmachinelearning.B.Wastingtoomuchtimeonartificialintelligence.C.Fallingbehindothercompanies.D.Actingwithunclearbusinessgoals.3.Whatshouldcompanieswithambitionsconcentrateon?A.Astronginfluence.B.Bigbreakthroughs.C.Cheaplearning.D.Deeplearning.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase “dothetrick” inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Invest.B.Cheat.C.Function.D.Simplify.Ⅱ.阅读七选五根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Section Ⅳ Grammar课时跟踪训练(3-4)基础夯实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.More than 100 famous films ______________________(show) in the city since July.2.Since your work ____________________________(finish), you can have a rest now.3.How many cars ______________________(make) in the factory since 1990?4.Three new schools ____________________(open) in our city in the past five years.5.It's the first time that the old computer __________________(check) since I bought it.6.Great changes ____________(take) place in my hometown and you can see that a lot of factories ________________(set) up.7.—We want to sit at the table near the window.—I'm sorry, but it ________________(take) already.8.It's said that the bridge __________________(close) for repairs for months.答案1.have been shown 2.has been finished3.have been made 4.have been opened5.has been checked 6.have taken;have been set7.has been taken 8.has been closedⅡ.单句改错1.Can you give me some advice on what to deal with the difficulty?________2.He has been ill for a long time, as a result of, his heart is slightly damaged.________3.You may not agree, but personal she is a very good girl.________4.The Great Wall is such well known a tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.________5.Don't be too hard on your daughter. In all,she is only a child.________6.With time went by, the weather got colder.________7.It won't be long before we will know the result of the experiment.________8.In the way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.________答案1.what→how或deal→do2.去掉of3.personal→personally4.such→so5.In→After6.With→As或went→going7.去掉will8.the→aⅢ.根据提示词补全句子1.不要让椅子挡路,小孩子会绊倒的。
课时精练:Unit3 Warming Up and Reading课时作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1.These flowers look like real ones,but in fact they are ________(人工的)flowers.2.A child's ________(智力)develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.3.In my opinion,computers have more ________(广泛的)uses than any other things in the world.4.I haven't ________(计算,估算)the cost that we will spend in travelling.5.If we work together,the problem can be ________(解决)easily.6.Sometimes if you want to call abroad,you should first ring the ________(接线员).7.Since the kids are too young to accept your words,please ________(简化)your explanation.8.He spent much of his life ________(探测)the wildness.9.Please leave us alone;we have something ________(私人的)to discuss.10.Filling in a college ________(申请)form is an important matter so you must consider it carefully.Ⅱ.完形填空Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many __1__,such as education,transport,personal lives,scientific research and so on. Nowadays,computers are being __2__ in agriculture and industry and can help the farmers to __3__ the conditions of the plants.More and more computers will come into our daily life with the __4__ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills,you won't have to go to the __5__.A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even __6__ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is __7__ that the majority(大多数)of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone __8__ conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and __9__.It is said that trains in Japan will have no drivers,because they'll be well __10__ by computers,which can also tell the best __11__ between trains.Computer programmes for __12__ whole texts are already well developed. You can __13__ the name of a certain subject and a worldwide list of book titles will__14__ on your screen. You may choose __15__ you want.1.A. families B.fields C.factories D.places2.A. used B.put C.shown D.given3.A. form B.grow C.control D.manage4.A .increase B.progress C.production D.development5.A. office B.bank C.shop D.post office6.A. understand B.carry C.hear D.recognize7.A. important B.necessary C.possible D.complete8.A. at B.for C.with D.in9.A. material B.time C.place D.money10.A. operated B.done C.made D.run11.A. position B.direction C.distance D.way12.A. storing B.writing C.remaining D.recording13.A. give B.put C.type D.write14.A. show B.appear C.offer D.come up15.A. whatever B.what C.whichever D.whichⅢ.阅读理解A Northern Ireland team is leading the research for a thinking computer which can sense a user's moods(情绪).Researchers at Queen's University in Belfast hope to complete the 10-million-euro project for an emotion-sensitive(感知情感功能的)computer within four years.The aim is to make computers think and do things more like humans. And 160 researchers join in the project. The university's researchers made an agreement with the European Commission. The work may try to make “multi-modal interfaces (界面)”which allow machines to sense and respond to the moods of the user.Programme coordinator (协调者) Professor Roddy Cowie said while itsounded like science fiction,computers which responded to human feelings would appear.“At the moment,our use of computers is limited by the fact that we need a keyboard and a screen to access(使用) them,”he sa id.“But feelings are part of normal speech, and experience has shown that most users are deeply uncomfortable with speech interfaces that ignore them-too uncomfortable to use them very much.”“If we can make computers more expressive, and also less challenging to use,there is a great chance to let people make full use of information technology.”The emotion-sensitive computer would have its own “personality” and build a social relationship with the user.“It's a fair bet that in 30 years' time, emotion-sensitive interfaces will be as much part of life as windows and mouse interfaces are now,”said Professor Cowie.The project team believes such computers would play an important part in teaching and learning.1.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Researchers at Queen's University have completed a project.B.The research for an emotion-sensitive computer is being led by a Northern Ireland team.C.160 researchers have joined in the 10 million-euro project for a thinking computer.D.Computers are playing a more and more important part in our daily life.2.It can be learned from the passage that ________.A.an emotion-sensitive computer has been invented and is being put into use B.an emotion-sensitive computer cannot respond to the moods of the userC.an emotion-sensitive computer has not been invented by the teamD.the research for an emotion-sensitive computer has not gained people's support3.What does Professor Roddy Cowie think of the emotion-sensitive computer?A.He thinks it is only a part of science fiction.B.He thinks it is worth the research and it is easy to produce.C.He believes it is impossible for the team to invent the emotion-sensitive computer.D.He believes it can come into being.4.In Professor Roddy Cowie's opinion,________ limits our use of computers.A.the fact that a keyboard and a screen are needed to use computersB.the fact that we don't know much about computersC.the fact that feelings are part of normal speechD.the fact that the emotion-sensitive computer has its ow n “personality”5.What are emotion-sensitive computers believed to do in the future?A.They will take the place of teachers in teaching and learning.B.They can build a social relationship with human beings.C.They will replace human beings and control the world.D.They will have the same“personality”as their users.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.随着春天的到来,万物复苏了。
UNIT 4SPACE EXPLORATION(满分:100分建议用时:90分钟)第一部分语言知识(15分)第一节单句语法填空(10分)1.A plane crashed on the sea and all 269 people ________ board the plane were killed.2.Jack is the only student ________ (have) a car of his own in our class.3.Not only the students but also their teacher ________ (like) collecting data about satellites.4.He launched the campaign ________ (succeed), as had been expected.5.________ (determine) to keep up with others, the girl is working hard.6.Hand ________ (signal) made by the policeman show the passers-by which way they will return.7.One by one, the applicants left the agency with ________ (disappoint) looks on their faces.8.Stress and tiredness often result in a lack ________ concentration.9.At that time, mankind survived on a very ________ (limit) diet.10.We ran ________ of the coal, and we had to burn wood to warm us.【答案】1.on2.to have3.likes4.successfully5.Determined6.signals7.disappointed8.of9.limited10.out第二节选词填空(5分)11.Both sides have agreed to meet,________________ arriving at a compromise.12.Today, we’re going to ________________ the question of homeless people.13.Good habits always ________________ high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite.14.The captain refused to leave his sinking ship while there were others ________________.15.Can the human race ________________ expanding and growing the same way that it is now?【答案】11.in the hope of12.focus on13.lead to14.on board15.carry on 第二部分阅读(30分)第一节阅读理解(20分)AInstant Expert: Wonders of SpaceSaturday 17th July,10 a. m. — 5 p. m. | Cavendish Conference Centre, LondonJoin us for a day of exploring the wonders of outer space with six leading scientists. You will start where everything began, at the Big Bang. Throughout the day, you will hear about everything from the exploration to find life on Mars to the discovery of liveable planets outside our solar system.Who should attend?Anyone interested in the mysteries of space, whatever your age or background. Whether you’re a scientist, a student or simply an attracted human being, our event offers the chance to learn directly from the experts at our one-day masterclass.Benefits of attending:·Open your mind and be inspired.·Talk with like-minded people through informal set-up.·Meet our six speakers and ask your burning questions.What’s included in your ticket:·In-depth and interesting talks from six leading scientists.·Buffet lunch, plus morning and afternoon drinks and snacks.·An Instant Expert certificate provided by event organizers.Booking information:We will email you your ticket immediately after purchase. Please remember to bring your ticket with you as you’ll need it to gain entry. We can scan tickets from a printout, or off the screen of a phone.A limited number of discounted early bird tickets priced at £129 will be offered, saving £20.These tickets can be bought by clicking the following green “Buy” button if still available.()16.Who is the event intended for?A.Science students. B.Space fans.C.Leading scientists. D.Research experts.()17.What can participants expect from the event?A.Free meals throughout the day. B.Certificates from famous schools.C.Gatherings with event organizers. D.Face-to-face meetings with scientists.()18.What should people do if they want to save money?A.Buy tickets quickly. B.Choose digital tickets.C.Reserve tickets online. D.Print tickets in advance.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
2019-2020年高中英语Unit3putersSectionⅣ课时作业新人教版必修2.What is Trisha's suggestion for stopping cyberbullying?A. Stop talking with the cyberbully.B. Stop the messages before they are sent.C. Turn to your parents or close friends.D. Show the messages to the police at once.解析:B 细节理解题。
由第二段中的Trisha had a different idea. Why not teach cyberbullies to stop before they post these messages?可知,Trisha认为阻止网络暴力的最好办法首先是阻止这些信息散发出去,故选B项。
3.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. People's attitudes to the ReThink app.B. Trisha's research on cyberbullying.C. How the ReThink app works.D. The Google Science Fair.解析:C 段落大意题。
本段主要介绍了ReThink这款应用软件的工作原理,故选C项。
4.Which of the following can best describe Trisha?A. Helpful and clever.B. Honest and careful.C. Proud and impolite.D. Strange and impatient.解析:A 推理判断题。
为了防止同龄人受到网络暴力的威胁,Trisha运用自己的聪明才智设计出了ReThink这款应用软件,所以她是一个乐于助人而且非常聪明的孩子,故选A 项。
单元素养培优(三) Unit 3Ⅰ. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1. Chinese scientists have not given up the dream of exploring (探索) deep space.2. A lot of problems remain to be solved (解决).3. They have accepted my application (申请) to join the club.4. Anyhow (无论如何), I must finish this job today.5. We should calculate (估算) the normal value of the building.6. His g oal is to get a good job to support his family.7. They must have an i ntelligence test before taking the job.8. Computer programming needs someone with a l ogical mind.9. The moment I went into the exam classroom, I t otally forgot all the knowledgeI had learned.10. Emergency line o perators must always stay calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. A storm arising (arise) during the night destroyed many crops.2. She had never been greatly concerned about her appearance (appear).3. He signalled to the waiter to bring the menu.4. I cannot think of ways to deal (deal) with the salesman at the door.5. I know he hasn’t finished. After all, he is very busy.6. While watching (watch) TV, the old man fell asleep.7. They hurried to the station, for the train was to leave.8. In a way you can get what you want by doing this.9. With the help of robots, man can explore some dangerous areas of the world.10. She had to ask for a day’s leave to watch over her sick child.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. By the time he was ten, he had outgrown his older brother.他十岁的时候就已经长得比他哥哥高了。
Unit 3 Section ⅣGrammar—现在完成时的被动语态2.What is Trisha's suggestion for stopping cyberbullying?A. Stop talking with the cyberbully.B. Stop the messages before they are sent.C. Turn to your parents or close friends.D. Show the messages to the police at once.解析:B 细节理解题。
由第二段中的Trisha had a different idea. Why not teach cyberbullies to stop before they post these messages?可知,Trisha认为阻止网络暴力的最好办法首先是阻止这些信息散发出去,故选B项。
3.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. People's attitudes to the ReThink app.B. Trisha's research on cyberbullying.C. How the ReThink app works.D. The Google Science Fair.解析:C 段落大意题。
本段主要介绍了ReThink这款应用软件的工作原理,故选C项。
4.Which of the following can best describe Trisha?A. Helpful and clever.B. Honest and careful.C. Proud and impolite.D. Strange and impatient.解析:A 推理判断题。
为了防止同龄人受到网络暴力的威胁,Trisha运用自己的聪明才智设计出了ReThink这款应用软件,所以她是一个乐于助人而且非常聪明的孩子,故选A 项。
Ⅲ.完形填空Yesterday I saw such a heartwarming act of kindness. It will forever be __1__ in my mind. I had to run downtown to help my friend Bonnie out for a few hours. On my __2__ ride back to the train station, we were caught in a traffic jam (交通堵塞) right by the __3__. As I looked out of the bus window a handsome young man __4__ out of the side door of the theatre. It was __5__ and windy outside. He had a heavy jacket on and a scarf wrapped (包裹) around his neck. As he was walking towards the bridge there were three __6__ men with their cups, each sitting maybe 15 feet from one another. The __7__ man went to the first beggar (乞丐), dug into his pocket and pulled out some __8__—he said a few words to the first homeless man and put the money in his __9__. The young man started walking and now __10__ the second beggar. He __11__ for a minute, dug into his __12__, said a few words and then gave this __13__ man a candy bar. After it was __14__ the young man moved on. __15__ he saw the third homeless man. The third man was cold. The young man now __16__by him and took off his __17__ and wrapped it around the beggar's neck in a very __18__ way and with a huge __19__said a few words and moved on. Well the beggars were happy and felt that someone really __20__ them. And just like any old crazy lady, my eyes were filled with tears.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了一名年轻男子对三个乞丐关怀备至的故事。
1.A.shown B.lostC.kept D.found解析:C 根据上文的I saw such a heartwarming act of kindness可知,此事令作者很感动,所以她会一直珍藏在心里。
2.A.bus B.boatC.subway D.bike解析:A 根据下文的As I looked out the bus window可知,作者坐的是公共汽车。
3.A.theatre B.museumC.supermarket D.bookstore解析:A 根据下文的out of the side door of the theatre可知,作者当时所处位置是在剧院门口。
4.A.drove B.walkedC.rode D.climbed解析:B 根据下文的As he was walking towards the bridge可知,这位年轻人走出了剧院的门。
5.A.quiet B.coldC.clean D.wet解析:B 下文的heavy jacket and a scarf wrapped(包裹) around his neck是提示。
6.A.happy B.friendlessC.lazy D.homeless解析:D 根据下文的the first homeless man可知,年轻人遇见了三个流浪汉。
7.A.tired B.dirtyC.young D.normal解析:C 根据上文的handsome young man可知。
8.A.candies B.cakesC.jewels D.money解析:D 根据下文的put the money in his ...可知,年轻人把钱给了第一个乞丐。
9.A.cap B.cupC.purse D.box解析:B 上文的men with their cups是提示信息。
10.A.saw B.choseC.helped D.remembered解析:A 根据上文的each sitting maybe 15 feet from one another可知,乞丐们坐得很近,所以年轻人走几步就看见了第二个乞丐。
11.A.thought B.forgetC.followed D.left解析:A 根据下文的for a minute可知作者想(thought)了一会儿。
12.A.hat B.suitcaseC.pocket D.bag解析:C 根据上文的dug into his pocket可知,年轻人想了一下把手伸进口袋拿东西。
13.A.fourth B.firstC.third D.second解析:D 根据上文的the second beggar可知,现在是第二个乞丐。
14.A.accepted B.soldC.supported D.agreed解析:A 糖果被收下以后,年轻人继续往前走。
15.A.Suddenly B.NowC.Surely D.Sometimes解析:B Now在此处用以表示继续进行叙述等,不表示时间。
16.A.dropped B.movedC.passed D.stopped解析:D 根据下文的描述可知,年轻人在见到第三个乞丐的时候停了下来。
17.A.scarf B.clothesC.shirt D.necklace解析:A 根据上文的a scarf wrapped (包裹) around his neck可知,年轻人围了一条围巾。
18.A.similar B.differentC.loving D.strange解析:C 根据上文对年轻人的描述可知,年轻人很细心,应该是用“充满爱意的(loving)”的方式给乞丐围围巾。
19.A.cry B.soundC.smile D.kiss解析:C 根据上文对年轻人的描述可知,年轻人很细心、友好,所以他应该是用“充满爱意的(loving)”方式给乞丐围上围巾,面带“笑容(smile)”说话。
20.A.waited for B.worked forC.knew about D.cared about解析:D 由上文的the beggars were happy可知,乞丐们开心是因为感受到了他人的关怀。
Ⅳ.语法填空Thanks to the development of science and technology, millions of smart devices (装置) __1__ (connect) to homes around the world so far. Among __2__ (they), there is one that I want to call “a bright __3__ (technology) invention”.How many times have you come home __4__ (late) than expected? It's dark outside and, of course, you didn't leave the lights on. You feel your way in the dark to get the key in the door, and once you open it,you have to feel around the wall, __5__ (search) for the light switch.Wouldn't it be easier to hit an application on your phone while you' re still in your car and turn on all the lights?__6__the help of Philips Hue LED lights and Philips Hue Bridge smart home device, you can turn on __7__ off dozens of light bulbs in and around your house from a long distance.These lights are also dimmable (可调光的), __8__makes it possible for you to have softer lighting at night. Besides, they can wake you up gently by turning on __9__ (slow) in the morning.You can also connect your Philips Hue light bulbs to the voicerecognizing device on your phone. In this way, you'll be able to simply say “Hey. Turn on the lights.” __10__ (turn) your lights on.解析:1.have been connected 考查现在完成时的被动语态。