2019--年福州市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案
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2019~2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分120分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置,否则不给分。
3.答题前,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分(共20分)听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分, 计20分)第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B. C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4.What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.八年级英语试题第1页共8页8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science books.B. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. To go for an interview.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。
一.听力测试。
(30分)Ⅰ. 情景反应。
(5分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Oh, that’s all right. B. I’m very happy. C. Oh, that’s right.2. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I’m not.3. A. Yes, please! B. Either will do. C. That’s fine.4. A. He is over sixty. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s much better.5. A. There was. B. Yes, there was. C. No, there was. II. 对话理解。
(5分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
6. A. A week. B. Three days. C. Five days.7. A. Go skateboarding only. B. Go skateboarding or play football C. Read books.8. A. He is going to the park. B. He is going fishing with his father.C. He is going to the beach with his family.9. A. He forget to do his homework at home.B. He didn’t remember to bring his homework with him.C. He left home with his homework.10. A. At the second turning. B. Between a bookshop and a clothing shop.C. Between a bookshop and a hospital.Ⅲ. 短文理解。
福建初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.They will ________ clean the street this Saturday morning.A. helpB. to helpC. helping2.. —How can we succeed?—No one can be successful ________ hard work.A. withB. withoutC. For3.— Could you ________me your bike, please?—Sorry, I’m using it. You can borrow Jack’s.A.lentB. borrowC. lend4.You’d better ________ so late at night. It’s bad for your health.A. not stay upB. not to stay upC. no staying up5.My mother planted lots of ________ in the garden.They are yellow, white, red and pink.A. grassB. rosesC. trees6.—Do you know these kinds of animals are in danger?—Yes. Our country is trying to ________ them.A. killB. buyC. Protect7.—________ do you read English papers?—Every day. And I like China Daily best.A .How often B. How long C. How soon8.________ birds come to this warm place every autumn.A. ThousandsB. Thousands ofC. Two thousand9.—Now the air in our city is even________than before.—So we must do something to stop it.A. noisierB. betterC. worse10.I ________ eat much junk food, but now I never do it again.A. am used toB. used toC. use to11.—________ exciting the movie is!—Sure, we all like it very much.A. WhatB. What anC. How12.The children were out of ________ [kən'trəʊl] after their father left.A. controlB. cultureC. country13.She has a good ________ ['nɔlidӡ]of English.A. languageB. knowledgeC. learning14.—I think students should have mobile phones to keep up with their parents.—________. Because they often use them to play games.A. I hope soB. I think soC. I don’t agree15.—Come and look! A big rainstorm struck Taiwan last night.—________A. How terrible!B. Don’t worry!C. Do you think so?二、补充句子口语运用。
2019八年级英语下学期期末试卷(带答案)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
()1.What will the woman have at 9:00?XXX.()2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. XXX.()3.How did the boy feel when he gave the speech?A. XXX.()4. Where is the woman going?A. XXX.()5. How long did it take Tom to get to the top of the mountain?A. One hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Two and ahalf hours.第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6. How is the man going to Beijing?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.()7. Why is Mr. Wang in such a hurry?A. Because he hasn’t got everything ready.B. Because he didn’t get the air ticket.C. Because he can’t find his keys anywh ere.听上面一段对话,回覆第8至第10三个小题。
()8.Who is Nancy?A. Mike’s sister.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.() 9. How long will the party last?A. One hour and a half.B. Two hours.C. Two hours anda half.()10. What does Nancy want to know?A. Who will go to the party.B. Mike’XXX.C. The address of Mike’s new house.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.There a lot more places to enjoy in Chongqing in the future.A.are B.will be C.will have D.have been 2.We want to know _____to help them.A.what can we do B.what we can do C.how can we do D.how we can do 3.Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.a; a4.-Do you know ________?-In 2022.A.when will the next World Cup beginB.when did the next World Cup beginC.when the next World Cup will beginD.when the next World Cup began5.—I hear you’ve had a few new football players.—Yes. But one or two had no strict _______ until they joined our club.A.practice B.training C.performance D.progress 6.—Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by e-mail?—_______. I enjoy talking on WeChat.A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither 7.—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “_______.” I do hope that you will act at on ce.A.Seeing is believing B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 8.—Do you know________?—Next Monday, I guess.A.where will we have the party B.when we will have the partyC.why did we have the party D.when we had the party9.—You'd better not_______. You should show good_______.— OK.I will queue for my turn.A.push in; polite B.carry on; politelyC.push in; manners D.hand in; manners10.The famous novel is worth ________.A.reading B.read C.to read11.When I called the taxi service, I __________ that there was no taxi.A.were told B.was told C.was telling D.told12.﹣Do you know ________ when he was young?﹣An actor.A.what he was B.what did he doC.what his job is13.--- Jim takes _______ his father.---You mean he is similar _______ his father.A.of ; to B.away; with C.after; to D.care; of 14.Sara was very excited _________ she won the competition.A.because B.though C.until D.unless15.Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they can’t .A.put it down B.put down itC.put them down D.put down them16.In a soccer game, it’s important for players to play together and _____the best in each other. A.hand out B.leave out C.bring out D.take out 17.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other 18.——Could you take out the rubbish?——______.But I want to drink a cup of water first.A.Sorry.I can’t.B.No problem C.You’re welcome.D.Yes,I could. 19.Please stop ________,It's time to enjoy the wonderful movie.A.to talk. B.talk. C.talking. D.talks.20.---Do you know who taught________French?---Nobody. They learned it by ________.A.their; themselves B.them; them C.them; themselves D.their; them 21.﹣﹣Jane couldn't get ____ ticket to Lost in Hong Kong.﹣What a pity! Lost in Hong Kong is one of most popular films.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a22.﹣It will one hour to travel from Longyan to Xiamen by high-speed railway.﹣Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A.take B.spend C.cost23.If I am happy, I a song.A.sing B.sang C.will sing24.Mike always talks too much. He is never a good .A.writer B.singer C.listener D.teacher 25.—Can you tell me ?—Last week.A.where did you see her B.where you saw herC.when did you see her D.when you saw her26.Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A.but B.and C.so D.or【参考答案】一、选择题1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.D7.C8.B9.C10.A11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.C17.C18.B19.C21.B22.A23.C24.C25.D26.D【参考解析】一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:在未来在重庆将会有更多的地方去欣赏。
福建初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—What are these?—They’re _________ and _________.A. sheep; hensB. hen; sheepsC. horse; sheep2.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Chen?—_________.A. You are welcome B Sure, go ahead. C. Thank you3.—There _________ two soccer games in our school next week.—Sound great. Soccer is my favorite.A. areB. will haveC. will be4.—What do you think of the movie?—It was so _________ that I felt quite _________.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excited5.—Did you _________ play table tennis?—Yes. But now I prefer _________ tennis.A. used to; playingB. use to; playingC. used to; play6.—How is your leg, Mike?—The doctor said there was _________.A. wrong anythingB. nothing wrongC. wrong nothing7.—Be careful when you are on the way to school.—Don’t _________ me. I can look after myself well.A. worry aboutB. be worry aboutC. worried about8.—Would you mind opening the window?—_________. It’s so hot here today.A. Of course notB. You’d better not.C. I’m sorry9.—I’m sorry to _________ you waiting a long time, sir.—It doesn’t matter.A. letB. askC. keep10.—Must I take some pills?—_________, I think it isn’t serious.A. No, you mustn’tB. No, you needn’tC. Yes, you mustn’t11.—Jackie Chan is a famous actor.—Yes, he is popular _________ many young people.A. betweenB. withC. for12.—Where were you at 8:00 last night? I couldn’t find you.—Oh, I _________ books in the library. What’s up?A. am going to readB. readC. was reading13.—The family is too poor to send the child to school.—_________!A. What a pityB. That’s OKC. Don’t do it again.14.—They are twin sisters but they like different subjects.—Lily likes English _________ Lucy likes math.A. soB. ifC. while15.—Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s _________ noise and _________ cars there.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; less二、补充句子1.口语运用: 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全对话。
初二下册英语期末考试卷及答案2019第Ⅰ卷选择题(80分)一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)A) 听对话,回答问题。
听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出选项。
听每段对话前,你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将5秒钟的时间答题。
每段对话读两遍。
5. Which shirt is the cheapest?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The yellow one6. How does Mike go to school every day?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot7. How often does the man write to his parents?A. Once a weekB. Once a monthC. Twice a month8. How long has the match been on?A. For one and a half hoursB. For two hoursC. For two and a half hours9. What does Simon usually use his computer to do?A. Search for information.B. Play computer games.C. Send and receive e-mails.10. Why can’t Betty go on a trip next week?A. Because his sister tells her to stay at home.B. Because she has to look after her sick mother.C. Because she has to look after her little sister.B) 听对话和短文,回答问题。
八年级英语科期末检测题(A)( Unit 1 —— Unit 10 )说明:1.全卷共8页,考试用时100分钟(听力考试时间约15分钟),满分120分。
2.必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目里填写,如需改动,先划来的答案,然后再写新的答案.不能使用铅笔、红色笔和涂改液,否则无效。
3.必须用规定的2B铅笔将答题卡上的选择题答题区中与试卷第一大题(A、B、C部分)第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑.第一大题(D部分)、第五、六题的答案填写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应位置上。
一、听力理解(本大题分A.B.C.D四部分,共25分)A、听句子(本节有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,在各题所给的三个项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1、What would Lucy get for her birthday?2、How is Jane going to school today?3、Which sign is talked about?4、Where may Mr.Black be now?5、What do the girl want to be when she grows up?B、听对话(本节小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题6. How does Jim come to school when it snows?A. By bus.B. By bikeC. By subway听第二段对话,回答第7小题7、 Why is Peter late again?A.He got up lateB. There was heavy traffic.C.His bike was broken.听第三段对话,回答第8小题8、Why does the boy want to get a handbag for his mother7A. I’t her birthdayB. It's Mothers Day.C. His mother has a handbag.听第四段对话,回答第9小题9, Where are they going?A. To Jim's home.B. To the hospital.C. To the school.听第五段对话,回答第10小题10. When did Lucy's family move to America?A. Inl988B. In 1994.C.In 1996.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题11. What time will they meet?A. At 4 : 00.B. At 4 : 15.C. At 4:30.12. How will they go to the shops?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By taxi.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题13. What's Sandy probably doing no"?A. Cleaning the roomB. Having lunchC. Making a telephone call14, When will Sandy and Holly meet?A. At 4:00 P. MB. At 4:30 P. MC. At 5 00 P. M15. Where will Holly wait for Sandy?A. At the school gateB. In the classroomC. In front of the school library C、听短文(本节有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请你根据所听到的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并1W题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
福建初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.My brother Jack can play __________ guitar, but he can’t play __________volleyball.A.a, a B.the, /C.the, the D.a, the2.–What did you buy during your last trip?-__________ .I lost all my money.A.Something B.NothingC.Anything D.Everything3.Please read every sentence carefully.________ you are,_________ mistakes you’ll take. A.The more carefully, the fewerB.The more careful, the lessC.The more carefully, the lessD.The more careful, the fewer4.–Could you ______ me your MP4 player,Maria?--Sorry,it doesn’t work.You may _______ Jack’s.A.lend; lend B.lend; borrowC.borrow; borrow D.borrow; lend5.—The net bar is not a good place for children.—_______. We’d better ask children to stay away from it.A.Just so-so.B.I don’t think so.C.I agree with you.D.Not at all.6.The twins didn’t go to the theater,they __________ the light music all night.A.have enjoyed B.will enjoyC.are enjoying D.were enjoying7. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning.A.important B.more importantC.most important D.the most important8.—Must I park my car behind the building?—No, you _______. You _______ park it there.A. mustn’t; mayB. may not; mustC. don’t have to; may9.—______ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a二、其他1.A. I don’t have enough time to sleep.B. I can get to school on time.C. Bread, eggs and milk are ready now.D. My favorite food is fried rice.E. Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast.F. I don’t eat anything in the morning.G. I want to sleep for a few more minutes.A: Meimei! It’s time to get up, or you’ll be late!B: Don’t worry, Mom. 【1】A: How? With so little time!B: You know, sometimes【2】A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time.B: Mom, last night I had a lot of homework to do and【3】A: I see. But it doesn’t take you much time to have breakfast.【4】B: OK, Mom. I’m coming.A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily.【5】B: I know, Mom. Thank you. It’s time to go. Bye-bye.A: Bye.2.We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 【1】 It is the highest animal in the land food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals.【2】【3】. People are !We are not the biggest and fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than cheetahs(非洲豹), so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous ,too . For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty.【4】 Dirty rivers kill fish, then bears can not eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain , other parts also die. Remember that we are part of the food chain , so we are in danger, too!【5】 We should and we could do something for the world.阅读短文,把A-E句子填入文中空缺处,使文章意思完整。
八年级英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第一卷为选择题,55分;第二卷为非选择题,共100分。
考试时间为110分钟(含听力20分钟)2.答第I卷前,务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束时,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑,如需改动,必需先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其他答案。
4.用蓝(黑)色钢笔或圆珠笔直接将第Ⅱ卷的答案写在试卷上。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从A、B、C三个图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片(每个句子只读一遍)。
1、2、3、4、5、(二)请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每组对话读两遍)。
6. What subject does Thomas like best?A. Chinese.B. English.C. Science.7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A. An hour.B. Half an hour .C. Ten minutes.8. When did the boy' father begin to work in the factory?A. 2001.B.2002.C. 20039. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurantB. At home.C. In the street.10. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a backache.(三)请听下面两段对话.然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每段对话读两遍).听第一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。
福州2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试试卷第一节单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. The clothes are made cotton, the wine is made grapes.A. of; ofB. from; ofC. of; from22. It’s important us the teacher carefully in class.A. for; to listenB. of; to listenC. for; that listen23. He as well as his parents interested in playing football.A. amB. areC. is24. Would you mind those old jackets? They look ugly.A. not to wearB. not wearingC. wearing not25. The weather was terrible we decided to stay at home.A. such … thatB. so … thatC. such … as26. Of us all, Kangkang worked .A. hardestB. most hardlyC. harder27. the traffic accident, please call 122.A. In caseB. In case ofC. As a result of28. There a fashion show tomorrow.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to be29. All of them went to the zoo Wang Hai, because he was ill.A. besidesB. exceptC. beside30. Can I have two cakes? They are nice.A. moreB. anotherC. other31. Let’s wish the food festival .A. succeedB. successC. successful32. I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , I will tell you.A. will come; will comeB. comes; will comeC. will come; comes33. you work you can get.A. The harder; the moreB. Harder; moreC. Less; more34. Could you tell me ?A. where was the post officeB. how can I get thereC. where I can buy a jacket35. --- Shall we go to the fashion show tomorrow?--- . When shall we meet?A. All right.B. Of course not.C. Enjoy yourself.第二节补全对话(每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
(其中有两项是多余的)A: 36 Array B: Sure. We’d like strawberry salad and vegetablesoup.A: 37B: A cup of Tsingtao beer.A: 38B: Two bowls of rice.A: Tanks for your order.B: 39A: 56 yuan in total. 40 Thanks for coming.第三节完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
As we all know, eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a 41 . “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat 42 at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their 43 about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give 44 a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while 45 . Very often you can hear people talking and laughing 46 , and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. If someone is talking too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may 47 and ask them to be quiet. After dinner, it’s thought quite rude if you leave 48 you finish eating. You are expected to stay and 49 around the dinner table.So if you want to be 50 , there’s an English saying, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”41. A. saying B. word C. sentence42. A. little B. less C. fewer43. A. languages B. food C. ideas44. A. ourselves B. themselves C. oneselves45. A. cooking B. eating C. playing46. A. quietly B. hardly C. loudly47. A. come in B. come out C. come up with48. A. as soon as B. until C. when49. A. talk B. tell C. speak50. A. rude B. kind C. polite第四节阅读理解(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)Beijing RestaurantMENUSOUPSTofu soup¥10. 00Bone soup¥15. 00Chicken soup ¥20. 00STAPLESFried rice¥8. 00 Fried noodles¥10. 00Hot dog¥4. 00Meat pie¥10. 00 Sandwich¥10. 00Hamburger ¥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken¥30. 00Italian pizza¥9. 00Indian curries ¥15. 00Pork and cabbage¥15. 00Cheese pie¥10. 00Beef¥15. 00 Beijing Roast Duck¥50. 00Sausage¥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad¥8. 00Pear pancake¥6. 00Apple pie¥6. 00Ice cream¥4. 00DRINKSCoke¥5. 00Coffee¥5. 00Tea¥3. 00Apple juice¥3. 00Beer¥10. 00Wine¥30. 00Milk¥3. 00Lemonade¥4. 0051. Which can't you have in this restaurant?A. Tofu soup.B. Fruit saladC. Beef curriesD. Apple pie52. How many kinds of desserts are there in this restaurant?A. 4B. 5.C. 6.D. 7.53. What's the price of Beijing Roast Duck and a cup of apple juice?A.¥57. 00.B.¥52. 00.C.¥53. 00.D.¥54. 00.54. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?A. Four ice creams.B. A bottle of wine.C. An apple pie and a pear pancake.D. Pork and cabbage.55. Here is Mr. Wang's bill. How much does he need to pay?BEIJING RESTAURANT BILLBeijing Roast DuckChicken soupTwo bottles of beerFried riceTOTAL:¥Thank you for coming!A. 98B. 99C. 100D. 101(B)Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2) citrus fruit and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter or something like butter.People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Food are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn't matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world’s population (人口) so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.56. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbagesB. Potatoes, carrots, rice and breadC. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoesD. Beef, pork, fish and milk57. It is important for people to cat .A. three times a dayB. dinner at twelve o’clockC. cooked food all the timeD. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day58. People in different countries and different places of the world .A. have the right kinds of food to eatB. cook their food in the same wayC. have their meals at the same timeD. eat food in different ways59. Which of the following is not true?A. People in some places don’t have enough to cat.B. There are too many people in the world.C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.60. If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A. When people eat their lunch.B. What to do with the two problems.C. How to cook food in different ways.D. Why people eat different kinds of food.(C)Americans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist?How it startedAmerica’s love of ears started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status. The more money they had, the bigger their ears were.Making of roadsDuring the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane (四车道) roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.Car loversNot all teenagers are crazy about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully! These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.PollutionCars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy (经济) and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.61. When did Americans begin to love cars?A. Before the new two-lane roads were built.B. After World War II.C. During World War II.D. Before World War II.62. New four-1ane roads were built .A. in GermanyB. by car and oil companiesC. in AmericaD. when something suddenly happened63. The underlined word “building” here means “the building of ”.A. companiesB. soldiers’ livesC. housesD. roads64. What were other countries’ feelings about Bush’s decision?A. They agreed with him.B. They showed anger to it.C. They paid no attention to it.D. The passage doesn’t tell us.65. The meaning of the last sentence is: “ ”A. It’s better to have fewer cars.B. It’s better to make cars that pollute less.C. It’s easier to make cars that pollute less.D. It’s easier to make people have fewer cars.(D)阅读下面短文,把A—D五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。