九年级英语Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla同步作文指导习题课件(新版)人教新目标版

导学案教师: 学生: 年级：日期: 星期: 时段:课题第Unit8 It must belong to Carla考点分析：unit8核心语法之情态动词表示推测的用法学习目标与考点分析情态动词表推测的用法；表达某人的想法与观点学习重点学习方法学习内容与过程课文解读Section BStonehenge ---- Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet moving up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but th ey couldn’t. “We don’treally know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hardworking ---- and great planners!”要点详解1.Why do you think the man is running?本句由“疑问词+do you think+其他”构成的特殊疑问句。

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.同步练习重点单词（Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.）同步练习（答题时间：15分钟）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the __________ of the running water.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. sound2. —What can we do to _________bird flu from spreading?—Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.A. preventB. causeC. discoverD. protect3. His family are worried about him because they haven’t _________letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected4. —Will your father ________ the ceremony?—No, he is busy and asks me _________ him.A. attend; to take the place ofB. attend; to take his placeC. join; take place ofD. join; to take place5. Can you tell me the _________ of his coming?A. choiceB. supportC. purposeD. chanceⅡ. 根据句意和汉语提示，完成单词1. If you have any question, you can stand up and ______(表示）your ideas.2. Teenagers are full of ______(力量）. They don’t feel tired after dancing for a long time.3. She is so _________(困倦）that she can hardly keep her eyes open.4. The children are making a _________(噪音）. You should tell them not to do so.5. Sometimes our chemistry teacher asks us to do experiments in the _______(实验室）.Ⅲ. 完形填空If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 1 surfing. But isn’t that a boy’s thing?I started surfing about five years ago and fell in love with the 2 . Riding the first wave was the 3 feeling I had ever experienced.It’s difficult to 4 surfing with other things, because in my life, there’s 5 like it. There is sand 6 my toes(脚趾）when I’m weightless(失重）.The one thing I can 7 from surfing is endless challenges. I’ve 8 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do.There are women 9 side by side with the President of our country, so why not play side by side with the boys on the football team or go surfing in the water? Give girls an opportunity to 10 , and they will.1. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize2. A. class B. subject C. music D. sport3. A. best B. worst C. most terrible D. most boring4. A. bring B. join C. compare D. think5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something6. A. with B. in C. between D. at7. A. take B. get C. make D. keep8. A. refused B. tried C. learned D. forgotten9. A. sitting B. walking C. working D. fighting10. A. exercise B. succeed C. do D. feel重点单词（Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.）同步练习参考答案Ⅰ. 1.D解析：因为“running water”指流水，它发出的声音属于“自然界的声音”，故用sound。

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.第一课时Section A(1a～2d)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．I'm not sure if the pink(粉红色的) blouse looks good on you.2．Some animals like rabbits(兔子) eat grass while some animals like tigers eat meat.3．Two trucks(卡车) came to stop in front of the factory.4．We will have a picnic(野餐) in the park if the weather is fine tomorrow.5．I think you know yourself better than anybody/anyone(任何人) else.Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

who，value，girl，attend，possible 6．Frank's uncle attended a concert three days ago.7．Someone broke into his car and stole all the valuable things.8．They think Lucy's answer is possibly correct.9．It could be a girl's room because it is clean and tidy.10．—I have found a watch at the gate.Whose is it?—Oh，it is mine.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

11．She can't be(不可能) in Hangzhou now，because she is having a meeting in Shaoxing.12．The girl bought a red hair band(发带) yesterday afternoon.13．That black bike under the tree belongs to(属于) Bob.14．I've only got one shirt，because the rest of(其余的) them are being washed.15．There is a pen on the floor.Please pick it up(把它捡起)，Mario.02 能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空。

Unit8It must belong to Carla.Section A (1a-2d)同步分层练习【知识点过关练】一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空1.I’m sorry I ______(leave) my pen at home.2.I am really ______(worry) about my son’s schoolwork.3.—______ (who) book is this?—It’s Mary’s. Her name is on it.4.This dictionary doesn’t belong to ______(I).It’s Sandy’s.5.The CD could be ______(Lucy).She likes music.二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文1.其余的学生步行去上学。

____________ of the students walk to school.2.习近平主席说:“未来属于青年,希望寄予青年。

”President Xi said,“The future ____________ the young people and our hopes also rest with them.”3.这件粉红色的外套看起来漂亮,但有点小。

The pink coat ____________,but it is a little small.4.书在地板上,请把它们捡起来。

The books are on the floor.Please ______ them ______.5.我如果有时间,会给你打电话的。

I ____________ you if I have time.6.我想知道这本杂志是谁的。

I wonder ______ this magazine is.7.如果你包里有贵重物品,请勿放在这里。

If there is ____________ in your bag, please don’t put it here.【核心素养提升练】三、阅读短文,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新目标英语九年级（全）Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.（Section B）同步练习一、英汉短语互译1、英汉短语互译(1)不但……而且________(2)保持健康________(3)more than ________(4)communicate with.…________(5)a group of ________二、从方框中选出合适的词填空2、从方框中选出合适的词填空(1)They stood in a ________ and played games happily.(2)I sent a letter to you last week, but I didn't ________ your letter.(3)—What was the ________ of your journey to London?—I wanted to see Buckingham Palace.(4)Wearing masks can ________ people from catching a cold.(5)The soldiers were very brave and they won the ________ of the war.三、用所给动词的正确形式填空3、用所给动词的正确形式填空(1)He always ________ (listen) to classical music.(2)We must ________ ( go) to school on time.(3)—Whose bike is this?—It might ________ (belong) to Mary.(4)I tried ________ (run), but I couldn't ________ (catch) the bus.(5)Our neighborhood used ________ (be) very quiet.四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子4、根据汉语提示完成英语句子(1)—你认为这位男士为什么在跑？—他跑步可能是为了锻炼身体。

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla 单元写作小专题& Section B(3a～3b)【单元写作目标】能以故事的形式讲述发生在身边的事件。

1．能用“might，may，could，can，must，can't，couldn't”等情态动词来推测故事的发展；2．能运用“so，as，because，since，but，however，though，not only…but also，while” 等连词；3．写作微技能：能在英语写作中恰当巧妙地使用“Linking words”。

一、语言积累(一)Background information：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1．I planned to attend a concert yesterday but my ticket disappeared.2．A strange man came while I was having a picnic(野餐)，but soon I couldn't find him.3．These days，something unusual is happening in our town. We're really nervous because every night we hear strange noises(噪音) outside our window. It made us not sleep well at night and feel sleepy during the day.4．My classmates and I have found a pink(粉红色的)wallet on the play ground. We discuss about whose wallet it is.5．I'm really worried，because I lost an ancient coin. It is very valuable(有价值的)．6．I'm on duty today. So I went to school earlier than before to clean the classroom. But to my surprise，the classroom was very clean. Somebody(某人) had cleaned it. I wondered who did it.7．There have been strange crop circles(圆圈)on the earth for many years. It's so amazing！All our classmates wonder how they appeared.(二)Inferences：根据语境用 might，could，can，must或can't 填空。

【书面表达】素材积累一、短语积累1.像往常一样as usual2.令某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise3.查明；弄清find out4.太……而不能……too…to5.要么……要么……either…or…6.属于belong to7.同时at the same time二、句子积累1.它一定是卡拉的。

她喜欢排球。

It must belong to Carla. She loves volleyball.2.你的书包里有些贵重的东西吗？Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?3.有一个小女孩正在公园里唱歌。

There is a little girl singing in the park.4.没有人知道接下来会发生什么。

No one knows what will happen next.本节英语课讨论的话题是“Mystery”，你的生活中发生过什么神秘的事情吗？请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，给同学们讲述这件事。

提示：1.上周三是我的生日，放学回家后，家里没有人；2.我发现我的房间很乱；3.分析可能的原因，如小偷闯入；4.后来发现是一只小狗在房间里，这是妈妈给我的生日礼物。

要求：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；2.词数100左右。

参考词汇：thief 小偷◆ 审题指导1. 人称：第一人称为主2. 时态：一般过去时3. 注意事项：注意使用本单元学到的情态动词might ，could ，must 等。

◆ 思路点拨It was Wednesday. After school, I came home as usual . To my surprise , I found my room was in a messwhen I opened the door. My books were here and there. I didn’t know who did that. Even worse, that day was my birthday.There must be someone visiting my room. I was very angry and decided to find out who did this. I guessed it might be a thief, but other rooms were clean and tidy. Then I thought it could be my little brother, who had played in my room. However, he was too short to open the door . As I wondered, a lovely dog came out. At the same time , my parents came and told me it was my birthday present.I was so happy that I didn’t care about the mess anymore. That birthday present is the best one I’ve ever gotten. 练习题一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）( ) 1. When I became an adult, I got to realize that the most unforgettable thing was the ______ memory with my dear teachers and classmates in my school life.A. expensiveB. valuableC. private( ) 2. In the poem, the girl from Britain ______ her thanks to her host family in China.A. hidB. describedC. expressed( ) 3. Tom, a scientist, has done so much ______ research in his field that tons of patients are saved by him.A. medicalB. historicalC. musical( ) 4. When the wolf felt ______ and couldn’t pay attention to us, we finally managed to run away and be safe. A. active B. sleepy C. uneasy( ) 5. —What did the new president of America, Trump, mention in his important speech?—Well, he ______ that to make America strong again is his final dream.A. pointed outB. talked backC. thought back( ) 6. —Let’s go to Stonehenge to spend our winter holiday together.—Great! I hear that it’s one of the greatest ______ around the world.A. purposesB. mysteriesC. inventions( ) 7. —I think teenagers should be educated to respect the heroes in the war.—Yes. And it has become a very important event for the students in our school to ______ heroes in Shuangta Temple in Taiyuan every April.A. honorB. hugC. treat( ) 8. The special suit was invented by a teenager to ______ smoke from spreading to the wearer’s body.A. increaseB. liftC. prevent( ) 9. As we all know, these pioneers are raising money to build several ______ in the Hope School.A. laboratoriesB. societiesC. positions( ) 10. —I’m worried about ______.—The process is more important. Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A. how have I prepared for my final examB. if I can get great grades in the monthly examC. that my school team lost the game because of my fault二. 完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control __11__, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping __12__ shows the real you. On a normal night, of course, you often __13__ your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You __14__ trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real __15__.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to __16__ secrets-everyone can trust you. But you worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You always stick to your own opinions or judgement. Besides, you are always satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very __17__ person. It’s not easy for you to be happy. You have low self-esteem of yourself and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on our own becauseyou often want to __18__ yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and __19__. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, __20__ it makes people angry.( ) 11. A. yourself B. himself C. herself( ) 12. A. purpose B. influence C. position( ) 13. A. support B. change C. list( ) 14. A. normally B. seldom C. hardly( ) 15. A. victory B. feelings C. safety( ) 16. A. keep B. receive C. spread( ) 17. A. sleepy B. uneasy C. awful( ) 18. A. allow B. request C. protect( ) 19. A. weaknesses B. sadness C. fairness( ) 20. A. because B. even if C. but三. 阅读理解（这一部分共四篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共40分）AThe friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14,000 years ago. Here are four examples of “a dog’s life” in the human world today.Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy Lane Loewy, treats her like a queen. She patiently prepares Tiffy’s meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yogurt and biscuits after dinner. Ioewy’s husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university, so she has the time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. “I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible.” she says.Food sniffer dogs (嗅探犬)Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States. Their job is to smell and find illegal (不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mail. These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals. The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious (可疑的). The dog’s human partner then checks for illegal foods. Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute, so they don’t scare people as they sniff through the crowds. More importantly, these dogs have an astonishing nose for food. They can find food in bags 84％of the time.Animal carersJessie is a whippet (水灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and when they feel down, Jessie makes them happy. Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.Service dogsThere are many different kinds of animals that help people. We train “service dogs” to help people withphysical disabilities. The best known service dogs are guides for the blind. But they can also learn to 23. ______, turn lights on and off, pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.Doggie detectives (侦探犬)Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people. They can smell tiny clues (线索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria (细菌), small pieces of clothing and hairs. They may find missing hikers and search through rubble (碎石) after earthquakes and other disasters.( ) 21. What food does Tiffy eat?A. Only yogurt and biscuitsB. Anything except vegetablesC. Home-cooked meals( ) 22. What can Food sniffer dogs do?A. They can help disabled people.B. They can smell and find illegal fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mail.C. They can perform like a queen.( ) 23. Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?A. look for missing hikersB. open and close doorsC. do any tasks for people.( ) 24. What kind of dog is the most helpful when a child is lost?A. SAR dogs.B. Whippet dogsC. Sniffer dogs( ) 25. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.B. To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.C. To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.BA classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. 26. ______ Laurence Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $60 and told him to keep the change.He walked through the front doors of the concert hall, still talking on the phone to his manager. 27. ______ The policewoman asked him for the name of the taxi company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding. She told Lennon that he could file a missing item’s report at the police station or online. 28. ______ She gave it to him and told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years—finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana (大麻) smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day. “This year has been depressing,” said Lennon. “29. ______ I’ve been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”Lennon was reunited with his $100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. 30. ______ He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police.CThe Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Some parents send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia, regardless of how much this costs. Many also want their children to take extra-curriculum (课外的) activities where they either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents often spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples who can’t afford the fee also believe in this.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills vary; they will usually be skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack (缺少) self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study effectively. They are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. The result, a well-cooked dinner, will give a child a lot of satisfaction and confidence.An old machine such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him curious and arouse his interest. If he will spend hours looking at it, and try to mend it, your child might become an engineer when he grows up. Such activities teach children to think, and to use their minds.31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________DThis topic is about getting along with your parents or those adults who live with and look after you. These may be parents, grandparents, other family members or life partners of your birth mum or dad.When you went off to kindy (幼儿园) and then school, you spent less time together, you had other people to talk to, play with and learn from. As you get older, you become less dependent on your parents and more dependent on yourself. That’s how it should be. That’s part of growing up.But communication between you and your parents is not any less important. In fact, it becomes more important as you reach your puberty years (青春期). Parents want to know that you are safe and happy, so they ask questions. They want to know about your friends, where you are going, what you are doing, and heaps of other stuff that you may feel they don’t always need to know! Remember that your parents still love and care for you and they are still responsible for you.Communication is very important, although the ways in which you communicate may change. You and your parentsmay need to work out ways to communicate that give you some independence, privacy and the freedom to express yourselves in a positive way.Helpful hint: don’t ask for something when others are there. No one likes to be ‘put on the spot’! You will definitely get into the ‘bad books’. And never ‘play’ one parent against another. You know what I mean: “But dad said I could” or “Mum says it’s OK”. This could mean that you are no longer trusted and it could cause problems between your parents.Dr Kate saysEveryone has many roles to play in their lives. Whatever role you play in the outside world, you can be yourself at home. So can everyone else in your family. Unlike friends, you didn’t choose your family and they didn’t choose you. Learn to get along with each other, respect each other and care for each other. These are the people who will be part of your life forever.36. What does the passage mainly talk about?_______________________________________________________________________________37. According to the passage, when do we communicate more with our parents?_______________________________________________________________________________38. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._______________________________________________________________________________39. What does Dr. Kate tell us to learn?_______________________________________________________________________________40. What do you think of the way you talk with your parents? And how will you talk with your parents after reading this passage?_______________________________________________________________________________四. 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，方框中有两个词为多余选项。