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北京市西城区2008—2009学年第二学期期末测试七年级英语试卷（A卷）2009.6 第Ⅰ卷（机读卷共56分）一、听力理解（共11分，每小题1分）Ⅰ．听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1．2．3．Ⅱ．听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
4．A．Yes, there is.B．Yes, it will.C．Yes, there will.5．A．Only an egg.B．At home.C．With my mum.6．A．Thank you.B．Not at all.C．Of course.7．A．She liked reading books.B．She was kind to everyone.C．She loved me a lot.Ⅲ．听对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
8．What's Tom doing?A．He's playing computer games.B．He's checking emails.C．He's sending emails.9．Where was Lucy born?A．In Canada.B．In America.C．In London.10．How does Betty usually travel?A．By train.B．By plane.C．By bus.11．What's Jean going to do tonight?A．She's going to watch a ballet.B．She's going to look after her mum.C．She's going to do her homework.现在请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第一道大题。
听短文，记录关键信息。
二、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2008—2009学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题（满分100分，时间100分钟）第I 卷(选择题满分60分)听力部分（20分）I. 听句子,根据所听内容选择句子所包含的信息。
句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共5分。
）（）1. A. 43 years old B. 34years old C. 40 years old( ) 2. A. Reading newspapers B. Watching TV C. Washing things( ) 3. A. China’s flag B. The UK’s flag C. Australia’s flag( ) 4. A. He walks to work. B. He drives to work. C. He rides a bike to work.( ) 5. A. Time for bed. B. Time for lunch. C. Time for school.Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
对话和问题读一遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 6.A. By car B. By bus C. On foot( ) 7.A. He is reading a book. B. He is watching a movie.C. He is drawing a picture.( ) 8.A. To his classroom. B. To the library C. To the school shop( ) 9.A. It’s rainy B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny.( )10.A. Australia. B. Canada C. The USⅢ. 听对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案.对话读两遍.(每小题1分,共5分) ( )11. Where are they talking now?A. At homeB. In a shopC.In a restaurant( )12. What does the woman want to buy?A. A bicycleB.A shirtC. A radio( )13. What is her daughter’s favourite colour ?A. BlueB. YellowC. Red.( )14. Why doesn’t she buy the yellow one?A.She doesn’t like it .B. Her daughter doesn’t like itC. It’s too expensive.( )15. Does the woman buy a red one ?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she buys a blue one .C. No, she buys a white one.Ⅳ. 听独白,根据所听内容补全句子.独白读两遍.(每小题1分,共5分)16. Alan is _______________years old.A. sixB. sixteenC. sixteenth17. Alan’s birthday is on __________.A. October 15B. October 5C. October 1618. Alan’s favourite subject is __________.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Japanese19. Alan likes to ______________after school.A. JapaneseB. go swimmingC. play football20. Alan has supper with his father and mother at ____in the evening.A. 6:30B. 5:30 C: 6:00笔试部分（40分）Ⅰ．单项选择(10分)（）21．Look after your brother，please．He’s very________________.A．young B． old C．small（）22．____________ are good friends.A．I and she B．She and I C. I and her（）23．Lily is ______________red．A．for B．at C． in( ) 24．Let’ s_______________.A．to go home B．go home C．at home( )25．There are sixty minutes(分钟)in_ _______________ hour.A．a B．an C．the( )26．—Where is my hat？—I can’t ____________ it.A．look for B．look after C．find( )27．The clothes are yours. Please____________.A．put on them B．put them on C．put it on( )28．Lily and Lucy are twins. They___________A．looks like B．look the same C．look like( )29．Is there ________________money in the bag？A．a B．some C．any( )30．—Whose shoes are these？—They are_______________.A．my B．his C．heⅡ．完形填空(10分)This is a picture __31__ a bedroom. It’s the ___32___ bedroom. Look___33 ___ the wall. They are very white．There ___34____two pictures and a map on it. We can see___ 35___ old clock on the desk. Some ___36___ are on the desk，too. Lily’ s blouse is on___ 37 ___ bed．Lucy’ s clothes are on the ____38____. ___39 under the bed?. There___ 40 ___ a box and some shoes under it.31．A．at B．of C．for 32．A．twin B．twins C．twins’33．A．of B．in C．at 34．A．are B．is C．will35．A．a n B．the C．×36．A．pencil B．pen C．books37．A．a B．the C．an 38．A．ball B．window C．chair 39．A．What B．What are C。
2008-2009学年第一学期《英语词汇学》课程期末考试试卷（A）———年级—————专业学生姓名——————学号—I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket(30%).1.Homonyms are generally words different in ____ but eitheridentical both in____ or identical only in____.a.sound/meaning and spelling/meaning or spellingb.meaning/sound and spelling /sound or spellingc.spelling/meaning and sound/sound or spellingd.none of the above2.Relative synonyms also called near-synonyms are similar ornearly the same in_____.a.stylistic meaningb.affective meaningc.conceptual meaningd.co locative meaning3.____ is not the narrowing of word-meaning.a. a common word is turned into a proper nounb.some phrases are shortened and only one element of the originalis left to retain the meaning of wholec.Material nouns are used to refer to objects made of themd.An word of abstract meaning is used as a conctete meaning4.Extra-linguistic factors of word-meaning change include____.a.historical and class reasonb.historical and psychological reasonc.psychological and class reasond.all the above5.Borrowing ads a source of homonymy in English can beillustrated by_____.a.long(not short)b.fair(a market)c.rock(rock’n’roll)d.ad(advertisement)6.The functions of context don’t include____.a.elimination of ambiguityb.indication of referentsc.provision of clues for inferring word-meaningd.leading to ambiguity7.During American Civil War, the word “ Copperhead”, a venomoussnake in the South of America, was endowed with the new meaning “ the northerners who were secretly aiding and abetting the south” because of ___.a.class reasonb.psychological reasonc.historical reasond.religious reason8.The most important sources of synonyms are perhaps ____.a.dialects and regional Englishb.borrowingc.figurative and euphemistic use of wordsd.coincidence with idiomatic expressions9.Homographs are words identical only in ____ but different in twoother aspects.a.soundb.meaningc.spellingd.sense10.Connotative meaning varies considerably according to____.a.cultureb.historical periodc.the experience of the individuald.all the above11.“Domicile ” is _____.a.formalb.neutralrmald.none of the above12.A concept has _____ referring expressions.a.oneb.manyc. a fewd.none of the above13.The grammatical meaning s of a word refer to that part of themeaning of the word which indicates grammatical concept of relationship such as___.a.part of speech of wordsb.singular and plural meaning of nounsc.tense meaning of verbs and their inflectional formsd.all the above14.The problem of interrelation of the various meanings of the sameword can be dealt with from ____ angles.a.oneb.twoc.threed.four15.In radiation, the secondary meaning of a word derived from theprimary manning of a word by____.a.transferb.extensionc.specializationd.all the above and others16.A legal term “ Alibi” signifying “plea that the accused is not at theplace when the crime is committed”now means “excuse”. This change of word –meaning is called ____.a.transferb.narrowingc.extensiond.degradation17._______ is the most important of all features of basic words.a.stabilityb.productivityc. polysemyd. all national character18.Until 1066, the influence on English was mainly______.tinb. Frenchc. Germanicd. Celtic19.Modern English is considered to be a/an ____ language.a. inflectedb.analyticc. syntheticd. new20.______ si the formation of words by adding word-forming or derivational affixes to stems.a.prefixationb. derivationc. Suffixationd. compounding21. Words produced by conversion are primarily______.a. nounsb. adjectivesc. verbs.d. all the above22.We shall classify prefixes on semantic basis into ___ groups.a.sevenb. eightc. nined. eleven23.Indo-Iranian comprises the modern languages except______.a.Persianb. Bengalic. Hindi, Romanyd. Polish24. _______ is used in particular discipline and academic areas.a.Jargonb.Terminologyc. slangd. Argot25. “Ex” in the word “ex-prisoner” is ______.a. free rootb. bound rootc. inflectional affixd. derivational affix26. The words of the basic word stock consistute____of the English vocabulary.a. a small percentageb.a large percentagec. fifty percentd. sixtypercent27. Between 1250 and 1500, about ____ words of French origin poured into Englisha. 7000b.6000.c.9000d. 1000028. The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is called_____.a. wordb. morphemec. morphsd. root29. “Nature” in the word “denaturalization” is not______.a.free rootb.free morphemesc. stemd. bound root30. Modes of vocabulary development are three classes excepta.creationb. semantic changec. borrowingd. form changeII. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.1.The number of inflectional affixes is ____ and stable, whichmakes English on of the easiest language to learn.2.Words produced through compounding yield_____ of all the newwords.3.Content words include nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs,and____.4.Old English was a highly____ language just like modern German.5.Derivational affixes can be further divided into____ and suffixes.pounding is the formation of___ by joining two or morestems.7.According to the functions of affixes, we can put them intogroups:______ and derivational affixes.8.The basic word stock is ___ of the vocabulary accumulated overcenturies.9.With the development of market economy psywar becomes moreand more popular. “psywar” means______.10.Such words as “the richer”, “the poor”, “a republican”are allexamples of ______.11.Scandinavian language refers to Icelandic, Norwegian, Danishand_________.12.The English words “power”, “crime” are derived from______.13.Prefixes do not gengerally change_____ of the stem but onlymodify its meaning14.The most common types of word-meaning changes are extensionand _______.15.A word has many meanings, but when a word is first coined, it isalways ______.16.Extension of meaning, also known as ______, is the name givento the widening of meaning which some words undergo.17.In some cases, the meaning of a word may be influenced by____in which it occurs. This is called grammatical context.18.Concatenation describes a process where each of the latermeaning is related only to ____ like chains.19.Associative meaning is _____ supp;emented to the conecptualmeaning.20.Context can fall into___ and non-linguistic context.21.Synchronically, polysemy is viewed as the____ of variousmeaning s of the same word in a certain historical period of time.22.Lexical meaning has conceptual meaning and ________.23.lexical meaning and ______ meaning make up the word meaning.24.Absolute synonyms ae testricted to highly________.25.Narrowing of meaning is the opposite of________.26.Linguistic context includes lexical context and______.27.The associated transfer of meaning and euphemistic use of wordsetc. are often hue to _____.28.The attitudes of classes have made inroads into lexical meaning inthe case of elevation or_____.29.Context can help eliminate ambiguity, provide clues for inferringword-meaning and give___ of referents.30.Word meaning changes by modes of extension, narrowing,degradation, elevation and _______.III. Study the following or expressions and identify 1) types of affixes 2) types of word formation 3) types of meaning1.disagree2.woekfare(work+ welfare)3.unusual4.out-going5.white book----a white6.outbreak7.one-eyed8.babysitter---babysit9.dorm(dormitory)10.attendanceIV. Define the following terms.(10%)1.extra-linguistic context2.prefixation3.semantic change4.conceptual meaning5.specialisationV. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below.(12%)1.What are the three areas to account for the difference betweensynonyms? Illustrate your points.2.Why do we say “English is a heavy borrower”?3.Why is context very important for the understanding of wordmeaning?VI. Analyze an comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)1.Analyze the morphological structures of the following words andpoint out the types of the morphemes.dishearten, idealistic, unfriendly2.Collocation can affect the meaning of words。
七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.We haven't got __________ milk in the fridge．---Let's go and get some．（）A. anyB. someC. manyD. D2.Meat is healthy，__________ too much meat is bad for children．（）A. andB. butC. becauseD. D3.What is Miss Li doing？She ______ with Tom's mother in the office now．（）A. talkB. talksC. is talking4.---It's raining．How about playing basketball in the sports hall？____________．（）A. Bye-byeB. Thank youC. Good ideaD. D5.This year，we have Art __________________Mondays．（）A. onB. atC. in6.The woman over there is my aunt．____________ works at a hospital．（）A. HeB. SheC. ItD. D7.There __________ a glass of water on the table．（）A. isB. areC. beD. D8.My favourite food is ________．（）A. .summerB. .riceC. .biked．9.---What does your brother often do at weekends？---He often _______ with his friends．（）A. playB. playsC. is playingD. D10._________ is Mary's English book．In the desk．（）A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. D二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）crow swan parrot peacock cageA crow is very happy in life，but one day he meets a swan…He thinks the swan is so white but he is so(11)．"You must be the happiest bird in the world，"he says to the swan．"Yes，"the swan says，"I feel that I am the happiest bird until I see a parrot．It has two(12)．I think the parrot is the happiest in the world．"The crow then goes to the parrot．The parrot says to him，"I(13)a very happy life-until I see a peacock．I have only two colors，but the peacock has many(14)colors．"So the crow visits a peacock in the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see him．After the people(15)，the crow meets the peacock．"Dear peacock，you are so(16)．Every day so many people come to see you．"The crow says，"When people see me，they ask me to go away．I think you are the happiest bird on the earth．" The peacock says，"I always think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world．But because I am beautiful，I have to stay in the(17)．I look around the zoo very carefully，and I(18)the crow is the only bird not in a cage．"So I am crow，I can happily go everywhere．11. A. white B. black C. cute D. happy12. A. friends B. kinds C. legs D. colors13. A. know B. live C. start D. give14. A. different B. same C. right D. good15. A. come B. look C. speak D. leave16. A. tired B. bad C. beautiful D. kind17. A. zoo B. park C. world D. forest18. A. show B. say C. find D. hear．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A19.How much is a hotdog______A. 1.50B. 1.75C. 2.00D. 2.5020.How much are a sandwich and coffee______A. 2.00B. 2.75C. 3.00D. 3.7521.I have $3.50 and I can have ______ ．A. fruit and a pizzaB. a pizza and sandwichC. French fries and hot chocolateD. a hamburger and vegetables．BA cloud is water drops or small ice in the sky．There are many kinds of clouds．Clouds are an important part of Earth's weather．How Do Clouds FormThe sky can be full of water．But most of the time you can't see the water near the ground．It is usually in the form of water vapor and it is too small to see．When warm air goes higher in the sky，it gets large and cools down．Cool air can't hold as much water vapor as warm air．Some of the vapor gets together in the air and forms a very small drop of water．When lots of these drops come together they become a cloud and then we can see it．Why Do Clouds Turn GrayClouds are made up of small water drops and small pieces of ice．The water and the ice look white in the sun light．If the clouds get thick enough of high enough all the light above does not make it through，then the clouds look gray or dark．Also，if there are lots of other clouds around，they look gray．What Are Some Kinds of CloudsClouds get their names in two ways．One way is by where they are in the sky．Some clouds are high up in the sky．Low clouds are near the ground．These clouds are called fog．Middle clouds are between low and high clouds．The other way clouds get their names is by their shapes．What Makes RainMost of the water in clouds is in very small drops．The drops are so light and they stay in the air．Sometimes those drops meet other drops．Then they turn into bigger drops and then they become too heavy．And finally they come down to Earth．We call the falling water drops"rain"．When the air is colder，the water may form snow．Why Do People Study CloudsClouds are important．Rain and snow are important for life on Earth．At night，clouds keep the ground warm．In the daytime，clouds can keep us cool．Studying clouds helps people better understand Earth's weather．People use many things to study clouds．22.From the passage we know that ______A. there are only two kinds of cloudsB. clouds get their names in three waysC. warm air can hold as much vapor as cold airD. most of the water in clouds is in very small drops23.People study clouds to ______ ．A. change Earth's airB. learn what's happening in the skyC. know what's in the skyD. better understand Earth's weather24.The best title of the passage is ______A. Kinds of CloudsB. What are cloudsC. What makes rainD. How Clouds Help Us．CMy holiday with Grandma and Grandpa is great!They lived with us in New York，but they moved to Arizona when I was five．Dad usually visits them，but not this summer!Dad is sending me to stay with them for a two-week holiday．This is my first time to travel by myself．On the plane，I study the picture from Grandma．It's a picture of an old village where Grandma and Grandpa live．The village is on top of a tall hill．It looks high，and I am not sure I can climb that high．Grandpa meets me at the airport．As we drive away from the city，I look at the beauty of the place new to me．Soon we get to my grandparents'village．We are so high up，I feel like a bird! Grandma is waiting for us at the door of a building．"Joe，this is called a‘pueblo'．The building are made from stones and earth，"she says．Grandma and Grandpa's rooms feel cool after standing under the hot Arizona sun．Grandma says that the stones keep the rooms cool．After dinner we take a walk outside．I really like meeting the people here．One man helps me make a vase out of earth to take home to Mom．The children invite me to their ball games．Sometimes I help Grandpa and his friends work in the fields．The whole time I feel as if I am part of a big family in our village in the sky．It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over．25.Who meets the writer at the airport？______A. GrandmaB. GrandpaC. The writer's parentsD. The village26.The writer calls his visit"A Visit in the sky"because ______ ．A. the village is on top of a tall hillB. the writer goes to visit by planeC. the writer sees many birds living up thereD. the life of people in the village is very different27.The underlined word"pueblo"is the name for ______ ．A. the gameB. the villageC. the hillD. the building28.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. the writer loves living in the villageB. the writer's parents miss him very muchC. the people in the village like watching ball gamesD. the people in the village make a living by making baskets．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）29.Jack is fourteen years old．He thinks he is a young man，but his parents think he is a stilla boy．They say，"When you begin to think about helping others，you will be a youngman．"One morning，his parents give Jack some money to buy some milk at the store．He sees and old man there．The man looks very sad．Jack goes to him and asks，"Are you all right？"The old man answer，"Yes，but I need something to eat．""Then let's go to the restaurant，"says Jack．When the waiter asks what they want，the old man says，"Just a glass of water．""Do you want anything to ear？"asks the waiter．The old man doesn't answer，and Jack asks him，"Have you had your breakfast？""No，I haven't had any food and I don't have any money，"answer the old man．The boy says to the waiter，"My friend wants to have bread and coffee．""I'm giving you too much trouble，"says the old manThe old man eats quickly what the waiter gives him．"I'm fine now，"he says．"I'll neverforget your kindness!You are a good young man．"Jack is happy because the old man thinks he is a good man．How old is Jack______Does Jack buy any food for the old man？______Why is Jack happy______ ．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共7.0分）30.There is a[mæp]______of the world on the wall in our classroom．31.Look at the photo of my family．On my right is my['sɪstə]______．32.My mom usually buys me a birthday[keɪk]______on my birthday．33.Tom's uncle is a['dɒktə]______．He helps a lot of people．六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共14.0分）34.听！他们在唱歌．（listen）______．35.我最喜欢的科目是英语．（favourite subject）______．36.现在该回学校了．（go back to）______．37.我们有时候在电脑上做作业．（sometimes，on the computer）______．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.二十一世纪英文报以"My favourite School Day"为题举办征文活动．请结合自己的初一生活，描述一周中（周一至周五）你最喜欢的一天．你通常在这一天中做什么，有什么感受．要求：不少于50词1．Which day is your favourite day from Monday to Friday？2．What do you do on that day？3．Why do you like that day？提示词语：like，learn Chinese，read a book，do sports，interesting，happy，share．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查不定代词．句意"--我们冰箱里已经没有牛奶了．--我们去买一些吧．"，many修饰可数名词，some修饰不可数名词．否定句中some通常改为any．答案是A．--我们冰箱里已经没有牛奶了．--我们去买一些吧．指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的习惯用法．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"肉是健康食品，但是吃太多的肉对孩子有害．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．肉是健康食品，但是吃太多的肉对孩子有害．本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合now可知这里是表达正在进行的动作用现在进行时be+doing．主语she三单，故is，故答案是C．李老师在做什么？她现在正在和汤姆的妈妈在办公室里谈话．可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语，常用的有：now，this week，at the moment，right now 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look，listen（常用于句子的开头，表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情）4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据"How about playing basketball in the sports hall？"可知，此处应该对别人的建议进行回应．A再见；B谢谢；C好主意．只有C符合语境，故答案为C--下雨了，去体育馆打篮球怎么样？--好主意．这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据介词用法，on+星期/具体某一天/具体某一天的早中晚；at+时间点；in+季节/月份/年份/the morning/afternoon/evening；今年，在星期一我们有美术课．考查介词用法，考生注意积累．6.【答案】B【解析】正确答案：B．划线处缺一个名词或人称代词主格作主语，the woman/my aunt 是第三人称单数，是女性，故选择B．那边的女人是我阿姨．她在一家医院工作．本题考查人称代词，基础题，根据句子成分及句意即可作出选择．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据"a glass of water"可知，此处的be动词应该为单数，根据句意"桌子上有一杯水．"可知这句话的时态为一般现在时，故这里应该用is，答案为A桌子上有一杯水．这道题考查there be句型的用法，要根据后面的主语确定be动词．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bsummer夏季；rice米饭；biked骑自行车．根据句意和联系前面出现的关键词favorite food可知rice符合句子意思，故选B．我最喜欢的食物是米饭．本题考查名词的词义辨析．在熟知词义的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．结合上下文和often可知这里是表达经常性的动作故用一般现在时，主语he三单，故plays，故答案是B．---你弟弟周末经常做什么？---他经常和他的朋友一起玩．一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实．时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的"三单变化"，其他用动词的原形．10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"玛丽的英语书在哪里？在桌子里．"．what什么．when什么时候．where哪．根据回答"在桌子里"可知是对地点提问，用where．答案是C．玛丽的英语书在哪里？在桌子里．疑问词用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】C【解析】答案：28．B考查形容词．根据上文A crow is very happy in life，乌鸦在生活中很快乐，结合选项，white白的；black黑的；cute可爱的；happy高兴的；可知but但是，表示转折，乌鸦是黑色．故选B．29．D考查名词．根据上文"I feel that I am the happiest bird until I see a parrot．我觉得我是最幸福的鸟，直到我看到了一只鹦鹉．结合选项，friends朋友；kinds 种类；legs腿；colors颜色；可知鹦鹉有两种颜色．故选D．30．B考查动词．根据下文until I see a peacock，直到我看到一只孔雀，结合选项，know知道；live居住，生活；start开始；give给；可知我生活很快乐．故选B．31．A考查形容词．根据上文I have only two colors，我只有两种颜色，结合选项，different不同的；same同样的；right对的；good好的；可知but但是，表示转折，即但是孔雀有许多不同的颜色．故选A．32．D考查动词．根据上文sees a lot of people come to see him．看到很多人来看他．和下文the crow meets the peacock．结合选项，come来；look看；speak说；leave离开；可知是人们离开后．故选D．33．C考查形容词．根据上文but the peacock has many different colors．"但是孔雀有许多不同的颜色．和下文Every day so many people come to see you每天都有这么多人来看你，结合选项，tired疲倦的；bad坏的；beautiful漂亮的；kind和蔼的；可知应说你是如此漂亮．故选C．34．A考查名词．根据下文I look around the zoo very carefully，结合选项，zoo 动物园；park公园；world世界；forest森林；可知应说我必须待在动物园．故选A．35．C考查动词．根据上文I look around the zoo very carefully，结合选项，show 表演；say说；find发现，寻找；hear听．可知我发现乌鸦是唯一没有关在笼子里的鸟．故选C．短文讲了一只乌鸦在生活中很快乐，但是有一天，他遇到了一只天鹅，他认为天鹅是世界上最幸福的鸟，天鹅说鹦鹉是世界上最幸福的，乌鸦然后去找鹦鹉．鹦鹉说孔雀是最漂亮的．于是乌鸦去拜访孔雀，孔雀说因为我很漂亮，我不得不呆在动物园，最后乌鸦发现自己是唯一没有关在笼子里的鸟，它可以去任何地方，它很高兴．完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．19.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】36 C 细节理解题：根据菜单得知Hot dog：$2，一个热狗2美元，故选C．37 D 细节理解题：根据菜单得知Sandwich：2一块三明治2美元；Coffee：1.75美元，一杯咖啡1.75美元，故选D．38 C 细节理解题：根据菜单得知French fries：1.75；Hotchocolate：1.75一份薯条和一杯热巧克力各是1.75美元，故选C，其余选项钱不够．本文是一则菜单，包括热狗，薯条，牛奶，比萨，饼干，咖啡，三明治，水果，橙汁，汉堡包，蔬菜，热巧克力．及它们各自的价格．把题目与图示结合起来，图文互相参照、互相验证．22.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】43．D细节理解题．根据Most of the water in clouds is in very small drops可知在云层中大部分的水是非常小的液滴，故选D．44．D细节理解题．根据Studying clouds helps people better understand Earth's weather可知研究云有助于人们更好地了解地球的天气．故选D．45．B主旨大意题．根据A cloud is water drops or small ice in the sky．There aremany kinds of clouds．Clouds are an important part of Earth's weather．可知本文介绍了云，故选B．本文介绍了云是什么，云是天空中的水滴或冰，有很多种云，云是地球天气的重要组成部分．包括云是怎样形成的？为什么云变成灰色？有什么种类的云？下雨是什么原因？为什么人们研究云？做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．25.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】39-42：BADA39题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Grandpa meets me at the airport．可知是他爷爷接的他，故答案是B．40题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段The village is on top of a tall hill可知是因为那个小村庄非常高，故答案是．41题答案：D 考查词汇题，根据文中的第三段后面的句子The building are made from stones and earth这座建筑物是用石头和泥土建造的可知是指这个建筑，故答案是D．42题答案：A考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一句It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over．可知作者非常爱那个村庄，故答案是A．文章大意：主要描述了作者在一个小村庄和爷爷奶奶一起度过的两周非常难忘的日子，他喜欢那里的环境，那里的人们．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．29.【答案】【小题1】14【小题2】Yes，he does．【小题3】Because the old man thinks he is a good man【解析】46题答案：14 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Jack is fourteen years old可知14岁了，故答案是14．47题答案：Yes，he does．考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第四段，"My friend wants to have bread and coffee可知是给他买了，故答案是Yes，he does．．48题答案：Because the old man thinks he is a good man．考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Jack is happy because the old man thinks he is a good man可知杰克很高兴，因为老人认为他是个好男人，故答案是Because the old man thinks he is a good man．文章大意：杰克是一个14岁了，他以为自己长大了，但他妈妈仍然觉得他是个孩子，他的父母说当你考虑帮别人时，你就是个年轻的男人了，有一天．他看见一个男人没钱买东西吃他帮助了他，那个老人感谢他说你真是个好小伙子，杰克很开心．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．30.【答案】map【解析】答案：map，根据句意及所给音标，有一张世界地图，map"地图"．在我们教室的墙上有一张世界地图．考查句意理解及音标认读，写出正确的单词．31.【答案】sister【解析】答案：sister，根据句意及所给音标可知应是sister/'sistə/"姐妹"．看我的这张全家福，在我右边的是我的妹妹．考查句意理解及音标正确认读．32.【答案】cake【解析】答案：cake，根据句意，可知该句是说给我买一个生日蛋糕，cake"蛋糕"．我妈妈经常在我生日的时候给我买一个生日蛋糕．考查句子意思理解，根据句意写出正确单词．33.【答案】doctor【解析】答案：doctor，根据句意：可知是说他是一个医生，并根据音标，应填doctor"医生"．Tom的叔叔是一个医生．他帮助很多人．考查句意理解，及音标认读，写出正确的单词．34.【答案】Listen!They are singing．【解析】答案：Listen!They are singing．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：结合汉语和提示词listen判断动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；动词"唱歌"是sing，故答案是：Listen!They are singing．Listen!They are singing．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．35.【答案】My favourite subject is English．【解析】答案：My favourite subject is English．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时，短语"我最喜欢的科目"是My favourite subject．故答案是：My favourite subject is English．My favourite subject is English．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．36.【答案】It's time to go back to school now．【解析】答案：It's time to go back to school now．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，句式"该做某事了"是It's time to do sth．短语"回学校"是go back to school，故答案是：It's time to go back to school now．It's time to go back to school now．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．37.【答案】We sometimes do our homework on the computer．【解析】答案：We sometimes do our homework on the computer．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：结合频率副词sometimes判断用一般现在时，短语"做作业"是do one's homework，故答案是：We sometimes do our homework on the computer．We sometimes do our homework on the computer．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．38.【答案】My Favorite School DayMy favorite school day is Tuesday．（最喜欢周二）At 8：30 am，I have Chinese，I like Chinese very much because it is very interesting【高分句型一】（为什么最喜欢周二）．Then at 9：30 I have music．The music teacher is very funny and we all like her．Next，at 10：30 history starts．At 11：30 I have P．E．and that's my favorite subject!I can do sports and I am relaxed．I always have a good time in P．E class．【高分句型二】I eat lunch at 12：30．After lunch，I have English．I like my English teacher．He is a smart man．All my classes finish at 5：30．That's my favorite day!The classes are all interesting!（都做些什么）【解析】【高分句型一】I like Chinese very much because it is very interesting我非常喜欢语文因为很有趣．because引导的原因状语从句．【高分句型二】I always have a good time in P．E class．体育课我总是很开心．have a good time 玩得开心写作时要注意一些几点：（1）应抓住文章中心，围绕主题，根据提示列出要写的信息要点．（2）注意内容是否充实、积极和健康．（3）注意文章的结构层次，要凸显文章的主题．（4）要注意语言规范，表达准确，选材造句都尽量使用学过、见过的语言材料．。
北京西城区初一英语第一学期期末考试试卷I. 听力测试（共20小题，每题1分，满分为20分。
）听对话，选图画下面有5段对话。
每段对话听两遍，听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出能回答所提问题的一幅，将答案填在右边的方框内。
听对话，选答案请听对话。
每段对话听两遍，然后根据所提的问题，从三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在右边的方框内。
6. A. Red B. Blue C. Purple （）7. A. It’s in t he box behind the door. （）B. It’s under the bed.C. It’s in the box near the desk.8. A. In the sky B. On the wall C. On the table （）9. A. Orange B. Dark brown C. Light brown （）10. A. Five B. Four C. Six （）听对话，填写字母请听一段对话。
对话听两遍，然后你将有3分钟的时间，按照对话所提供的信息，将代表下面的各种物品的字母填写在图中的适当位置。
11——15听对话，填写单词每组对话听两遍，然后，你将有30秒钟的时间，把所遗漏的单词填上，使对话完整、正确。
16. —Are they _____________ _____________?—Yes, they are.17. —What is it?—It’s a compute r.—Is it a new one?—No, but ______________ _____________ is new.18. —I can’t find my ____________. Where is it?—Is this yellow one ______________?—Yes, thank you very much.19. —How many _________ are there in this classroom?—There are _____________.20. —What color are your ________________?—They’re ______________.II. 语言知识（共15小题，每题1分，满分为15分）。
北京市西城区2008- 2009 学年度第一学期期末测试初三英语试卷第 I 卷（共 70分）听力理解（共 18 分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容符合的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4 分，每题 1 分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C二、听对话和独白，依据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共 14 分，每题 1 分）5. How does the man usually come to schoolA. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.6. What color is the capA. Red.B. Blue.C. Black.7. Where is the manA. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a8.Why hasn ’t the boy finished his homework yetA.Because he doesn ’t like homework.B.Because he doesn ’t feel well.C. Because his homework is too difficult.此刻请听一段对话，达成第9 至第 10 小题。
9.What are they talking aboutA.Checking Emails.B.Repairing computers.C.Working at home.10.Who gets a lot of emails every dayA. The man.B. The woman.C. Neither.此刻请听一段对话，达成第11 至第 12 小题。
11. Where did the woman go for a tripA. China.B. Korea.C. Korea and China.12. What does the woman like about ChinaA. People.B. History.C. Art.此刻请听一段对话，达成第13 至第 15 小题。
七年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.I have a brother．_________ name is Paul．（）A. HerB. HisC. Your2.Tom usually gets up _________ 6：00in the morning．（）A. atB. inC. on3.-Mum，_________ is my coat？-It's over there．（）A. whichB. whatC. where4.I live far from my school，_________ I'm never late．（）A. andB. soC. but5.-How many __________ do you want-Three，please．（）A. tomatoesB. breadC. carrot6.-Have we got __________ milk in the fridge-No，we haven't．But we've got __________ juice in it．（）A. some； anyB. any； someC. some； some7.There __________ six buildings in our school．（）A. isB. areC. have8.We __________ lessons this afternoon．Let's play football．（）A. doesn't haveB. not haveC. don't have9.Mary's father is a teacher．He __________ in a high school．（）A. teachB. teachesC. teaching10.-Alice，be quiet，please．I __________ on the phone．-Oh，sorry．（）A. am talkingB. talksC. talk二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）Blind and KindPhilip is 55and blind （失明的）．He says he doesn't think he is missing （错过）anything．He can smell a rose，but he cannot tell if it is red，white，or blue．It doesn't matter；he （28）______the beauty of the scent （气味）itself．But his life is not a bed of roses．It is （29）______for him to travel．He cannot drive；he travels by bus．At home，he cannot look out of the window to see what the weather is like．He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is，so he uses his Braille （盲文）（30）______ for that．He must （31）______ put everything in the same place．If he doesn't，"I'll spend forever looking for it，"he laughs．Philip can look for and look at，but he cannot（32）______．He says people often correct （纠正）themselves when talking to him．They say，"I see，"meaning"I understand （明白）．"But then they think it's not good，so they say，"I mean，I understand．"Philip never sees a good movie or a bad TV show．He is a musician．He plays the guitar．Four times a week，he travels to Old Town on the （33）______ in the afternoon．He gets off at the bus stop and then finds his way to The Cap，a hat store．In front of The Cap is his"place"．He opens a chair and takes out his guitar．He sits down and puts a hat，upside down with small （34）______in it．He says，"It lets people know where to （35）______their money．I usually spend four hours here．I make from 10to30．One evening I made almost $100．Another evening，someone took all the money．I think he needed it more．"11. A. learns B. makes C. enjoys D. shows12. A. easy B. good C. bad D. difficult13. A. watch B. book C. pencil D. map14. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never15. A. see B. find C. hear D. walk16. A. car B. bus C. bike D. train17. A. beans B. money C. potatoes D. bread18. A. spend B. take C. get D. put．三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共28.0分）AHume24and OMG@are good friends．Now they are in different middle schools．They are talking about their breakfast and lunch on WeChat．19.Where does OMG@have breakfast？______A. At KFC．B. At home．C. At school．D. At grandparents'．20.What does Hume24like for breakfast______A. Eggs and bread．B. Cakes and juice．C. Bread and milk．D. Juice and bread．21.Which food does OMG@think is good for eyes______A. Meat．B. Eggs．C. Bread．D. Carrots．BParents may tell you that it's difficult to be a mother or afather．Just look at the emperor penguin!And then they willfind it's not so difficult．This parent has one of the hardest jobsin the world．Every May or June，the mother penguin lays an egg （产卵）．She carefully passes the egg to the father penguin．Thenshe goes out to find food．The father keeps the egg on top of hisfeet．He must be very careful，because it can break if it falls onthe ground．When the mother goes out to find food，the father waitspatiently （耐心地）for the baby to come out of the egg．Thisusually takes at least 60days．During that time，the fatherdoesn't eat，and he doesn't move a lot so he doesn't hurt （伤害）the egg．By the time the baby comes out，the father is very weak （虚弱的）．But he must feed （喂养）the baby if the mother has not yet come back．Luckily，the mother usually comes back home in a few days after the baby comes out．She feeds the baby and takes care of it so the father can go to get food for himself．By this time，he has gone 115days without eating．Talk about a great dad!22.After the mother penguin passes the egg to the father，she______．A. feeds the babyB. goes out to find foodC. stays with the fatherD. takes care of the egg23.Where does the father penguin keep the egg______A. In the water．B. On the ground．C. On the back．D. On top of his feet．24.How long has the father penguin gone without eating when the mother comes back？______A. A few days．B. 60days．C. 115days．D. 175days．25.What do you think of the father according to the passage？______A. Patient．B. Interesting．C. Happy．D. Friendly．CWhat do you usually do using your phone Play games？Talk with your friends？Here are some apps （应用软件），they can add more fun to your life!AppⅠDory Finds Her Way to Our PhoneDo you know the cartoon movie Finding Dory The little fish called Dory wants to find out about her past and her parents．She meets dangers，but also makes new friends．Now，the movie turns into a mobile game．Following the story line，you are Dory the fish．You collect bubbles （收集气泡）for points，keep off dangers and find Dory's friends．Best of all，you don't need to see the movie before playing on this app．Anyone can enjoy it．AppⅡManage Your TimeThe new school year begins!Getting busy？So time management （管理）is very important．This app will help you use your time wisely and study well．By setting timers for lots of work，you can split （分开）your day into small parts．Each part is about one thing so that you don't have to do lots of things at a time．AppⅢMoji MakerAre you tired of the emojis （表情符号）in your phone and can't find one that truly shows how you feel Don't worry．Just start making your own emojis with Moji Maker．There arethousands of emojis in this app，like the yellow round faces，animals and also things like hair，eyes and so on．You can put any of them together and get emojis just for yourself．AppⅣThe Great Photo AppAlmost every smart phone comes with a camera，but making a good photo takes work and skill．This app gives you lessons and then you can quickly try what you learn in a game-like environment （环境）．For example，you can practice by turning different kinds of lights on and off to see how your photos look．With this app，it's not hard to become a photographer．26.Which app can help you manage your time______A. AppⅠ．B. AppⅡ．C. AppⅢ．D. AppⅣ．27.What can you learn from the passage______A. It's great to see the movie Finding Dory before playing the game．B. It's difficult for people to do lots of things with Manage Your Time．C. We're always tired of the emojis because of the App Moji Maker．D. It can be easy to make good photos with the Great Photo App．28.What can be the best title （最佳标题）of the passage？______A. Make these new appsB. Better photos，better lifeC. Try these new appsD. Game，time，emojis and photos．DWhen you're a child，making friends does not seem to be so hard．Though the young can sometimes be very mean creatures （吝啬的人），if we're lucky enough，we can make really good friends．When we grow up，we see them as old friends．There are many friends that will come into your life-some you lose touch with，though you don't really want to，some you choose to no longer be friends with．But your old friends，no matter （无论）how near or far they are，are still part of your life．From old friends we learn how much we grow．They witness （见证）everything，from the greatest moments in life to our smallest mistakes，to the moments we're least proud of．They sometimes make us do better．And we know that if we're happy with who we've become，they play an important part on that way．There is a freedom （自由）that comes with old friends but newer friendships can sometimes fail to bring．You don't need to make them understand you because they do，you don't need to change a little bit to make them love you better．There is a great comfort （安慰）that you know a friend has loved you for a long time；and that this person will go on loving you anyway．With old friends there is often great laughter about the shared history of your pasts．There are solemn memories （庄严的记忆）of the difficult times that you go through．With old friends，you realize （意识到）true friendships are difficult to build，to make it grow，and to hold onto．And the feeling of having a friend long enough to call them an"old friend"，is wonderful．Old friends hold a mirror in front of us and make us see how far we've come，and how far we still have to go to be the person we can be．They tell us that the past was both good and bad，and the future is something to look forward to．No matter how time flies，when we're with them，we have a feeling of home-a place where we can be stupid with people who love us．29.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2 （第二段）？______A. Old friends are always part of our life．B. Children are always lucky．C. It's hard for a child to make new friends．D. We never lose any friends．30.Why is it good to have old friends？______A. They know your past．B. They are proud of you．C. They witness your mistakes．D. They always understand you．31.From the passage，we know that______．A. children are mean creatures to make friends withB. not everyone is lucky enough to have old friendsC. real old friends make our life always stay the sameD. old friends can give us a warm home to live in32.What does the underlined sentence" We can be stupid withpeople who love us"mean______A. Our old friends like us to be stupid all the time．B. Our old friends have a lot of good memories with us．C. We hope we are together with our friends when we are stupid．D. Our friends like us the way we are so we feel free to be ourselves．四、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共12.0分）33.The Double Ninth FestivalThe"Chong Yang Festival"comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar （阴历） month，so it is called the Double Ninth Festival．The festival has a history of over 2，000years．In Chinese tradition，nine is a yang number．The ninth day of the ninth month has two nines，so it is named as"Chong Yang Festival"．There are many kinds of activities on the Double Ninth Festival．It is a time when the li ving need warm clothes，so Chinese people make the festival a time for sending winter clothes for the dead family members．Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air，it is a very good time to climb a mountain．Climbing a mountain has been the tradition of the Chong Yang Festival from the Western Han Dynasty．Also，it is good for our health．On the Double Ninth Festival，people also eat Chong Yang cakes，enjoy chrysanthemum flowers，and drink chrysanthemum wine．Today，the Double Ninth Festival has got its new meaning-a day for showing respect （尊重） to the old．On the festival day，people show their respect，care and love to old people，and they also do lots of things to help the old．Many parks，communities and organizations （社区及团体） plan the activities for old people，such as an autumn trip，singing songs or sending presents to them．We hope the old are happy and stay healthy by taking part in these activities．Many young people accompany （陪伴） the old on outings，or make some delicious food for them．46．Does"the Double Ninth Festival"come on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month？______47．What is the new meaning of"the Double Ninth Festival"？______48．Why is climbing the mountain a tradition of"the Double Ninth Festival"？______．34.drive happy class run difficultToday is Marie's first day at her new school．She is very excited and a little nervous．Her （1）______ start at 8in the morning．This is （2）______for Marie because she is a nightowl （熬夜的人）．She likes to stay up late!She sets her alarm clock for 6am．Shehears the alarm and wakes up on time．She has breakfast and （3）______ to school．She wants to be at the school at 7：30，so she has time to find her class．There's a problem．It is busy time．There are many cars on the road!Everyone wants to drive to work and schoolat this time．Marie finds a place in the parking lot （停车场）at 7：45．She runs to her classroom．She sits down and looks at her watch．It's 7：59!She's very （4）______ she makes it to her first class on time!五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）35.The classroom is very/kli：n/______．36.Babara's friend is a/'wʒ：kə/______．六、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）37.Can you see any flowers on the/terbI/______38.Would you pleasekl/kləuz/______ the door for me？七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共16.0分）39.紧挨着我们学校有一家书店．There is a bookshop______ our school．40.我的笔友来自美国．My pen friend______ America．41.我父母正在为去巴厘岛度假做准备．My parents______ a holiday to Bali．42.在现代社会，学好英语是很重要的．______ in modern society．43. A Neighborhood PartyA neighborhood （邻里）party is a great way to collect money for a charity （慈善机构），to celebrate a holiday，or to get to know the people in your neighborhood．（5）______．（6）______．Churches or community （社区）centers are often good choices for neighborhood activities．If the weather is nice，many people like to have the partyoutside．It could be at a park or on a street that has been stopped using for you before the party．（7）______．Volunteers （志愿者）are important for making sure the party runs well．Get enough people to help tell others about the party，organize the party，and clean up after the party．A volunteer can post posters or pass out cards to people in theneighborhood．（8）______．Many parties have activities for kids，such as running races or facepainting．At most parties，food and drinks are served．The best parties are when everyone brings something to share．After all，that's what being part of a neighborhood is about!A．Before you begin，you need to think about where to have the partyB．During the party，be sure to have lots of things to doC．It's the best way to bring the community togetherD．Next，ask your friends and neighbors to help．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）44.为了宣传丰富多彩的课外活动如"城宫计划"、"校本选修"、"社会大课堂"等，学校的英文校刊正在开展主题为"课外活动"的征文活动．请你写一篇不少于40词的征文，简单介绍你校的课外活动情况，内容包括：有哪些活动，你选择了哪些，你的感受如何．下列词语和图片供参考：learn，paper cutting，Beijing Opera，dance，do sports，choose，interestingOur school life is really colorful．______．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查代词．A她的．B他的．C你的．结合语境"我有一个哥哥，__名字叫保罗．"．可知，应该是"他的"．选B．我有一个哥哥，他的名字叫保罗．考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据6：00 in the morning．可知表示在具体的时刻应用介词at，故选A．汤姆通常早上6点起床．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据-It's over there，可知这里表示地点，询问地点用where．故选C．--妈妈，我的外套呢？--在那边．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：CA表示并且；B表示所以；C表示但是．分析句意与语境可知我从不迟到与我住得离学校远的转折关系，but表示转折关系，选C．我住得离学校远，但我从来不迟到．此题要根据句意，分析句子间的关系，再选择正确的答案．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词．A西红柿，复数．B面包，不可数名词．C胡萝卜，单数．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数，因此答案是A．--你想要多少西红柿？--请给我三个．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查不定代词．根据Have we got __________ milk in the fridge，可知这是一个一般疑问句，一般疑问句通常用any．而But we've got __________ juice in it 这是一个肯定句，肯定句中通常用some．答案是B．--我们冰箱里有牛奶吗？--不，我们没有．但是我们有一些果汁．不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语．要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句意，考查There be 句型．There be 句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定．而且绝对不能用have 或者has，故排除C．在此句中要用there be 句型的就近原则，因为buildings ，是复数名词，故要用are．故选B．我们学校有六栋楼房．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 由句意我们今天下午没有课，让我们去踢足球吧．可知，该句用一般现在时态，主语是we，变否定时应借助于助动词do，故选C我们今天下午没有课，让我们去踢足球吧．考查一般现在时态变否定的用法，一般现在时态中注意主语，根据主语来选择相应的助动词．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据Mary's father is a teacher．He __________ in a high school，看作句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是he，单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故选B．玛丽的父亲是一名教师，他在一所中学教书．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，表示动作发生的时间是"现在"．根据Alice，be quiet，please．结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"爱丽丝，请安静！我正在打电话．"故选A．--爱丽丝，请安静！我正在打电话．--哦，对不起．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】B 【小题8】D【解析】28．C 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D28．C 考查动词，A．learns学习B．makes制造C．enjoys享受D．shows展示，根据he…the beauty of the scent （气味） itself．结合选项，推出句意：他很享受花香，故选C．29．D 考查形容词，A．easy容易的B．good好的C．bad糟糕的D．difficult困难的，根据He cannot drive； he travels by bus，可知他出去旅游是很困难的，故选D．30．A 考查名词，A．watch钟表B．book书C．pencil铅笔D．map地图，根据He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is他看不出墙上的钟是什么时间，所以使用盲文钟表，故选A．31．C 考查副词，A．usually通常B．sometimes有时C．always总是D．never 从不，根据If he doesn't，"I'll spend forever looking for it，如他不那么做，会一直寻找，推出他必须总是把东西放在同一个地方，故选C．32．A 考查动词，A．see看到B．find发现C．hear听到D．walk 步行，根据文章开始就说到Philip is 55and blind （失明的）．所以看不到东西，故选A．33．B 考查名词，A．car汽车B．bus公交车C．bike自行车D．train 火车，根据He gets off at the bus stop，可知是坐的公交车，故选B．34．B 考查名词，A．beans豆类B．money钱C．potatoes土豆D．bread面包，根据后文It lets people know where to （35）Dtheir money，可知此处指的是钱，故选B．35．D 考查动词，A．spend花费B．take带走C．get得到D．put 放置，根据It lets people know where to …their money，结合选项，推出句意：帽子里放一点钱是为了让人们知道应该把钱放哪里，故选D．文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍菲利普55岁，双目失明．他在一家服装店前面的人行道上拉小提琴挣钱，每天能赚10到30美元，一天他几乎赚了100美元，但是有人偷了他的钱．"也许有人比我更需要这些钱"，他笑着说．菲利普真是一位善良又乐观的老人．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．19.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】36．B 细节理解题，根据I have breakfast at home and lunch at school，可知OMG@在家吃早饭，故选B．37．B 细节理解题，根据A lot of food，such as bread，eggs，cakes，juice and milk．I like cakes and juice．可知Hume24喜欢蛋糕和桔汁，故选B．38．D 细节理解题，根据But carrots are good for our eyes，可知OMG@认为胡萝卜对眼睛有益，故选D．文章是一篇聊天记录，是OMG@和Hume24谈论一日三餐的饮食状况．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．22.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】答案：39．B 细节考查题．根据第一段的"Then she goes out to find food"可知，企鹅妈妈出去找食物．故答案为B．40．D 细节考查题．根据第一段的"The father keeps the egg on top of his feet"可知，企鹅爸爸把蛋放在脚上．故答案为D．41．C 细节考查题．根据"By this time，he has gone 115days without eating"可知，这时他已经有115天没吃东西了．故答案为C．42．A 推测题．A耐心的，B有趣的，C快乐的，D友好的；根据全文及"the father waits patiently （耐心地） for the baby to come out of the egg"可知，企鹅爸爸是非常有耐心的．故答案为A．文中大意：本文讲述了在帝企鹅妈妈产卵后，企鹅爸爸耐心孵化小企鹅，并喂养小企鹅的过程．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】43．B 细节理解题．根据"This app will help you use your time wisely and study well"可知，App Ⅱ将要帮你安排时间．故答案为B．44．D 细节理解题．根据"For example，you can practice by turning different kinds of lights on and off to see how your ph otos look．With this app，it's not hard to become a photographer．"可知，用App Ⅳ The Great Photo App你能很容易地照出好的照片．故答案为D．45．C 细节理解题．A制作这些新的应用软件，B更好的照片，更好的生活，C尝试这些新的应用软件，D游戏、时间、表情符号和照片；通读全文可知，本文主要介绍四种新的应用软件，建议尝试这些新的应用软件．故答案为C．文章大意：本文是科普类阅读．本文介绍了手机上的四种新的应用软件．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．29.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】9．答案：A．考查细节理解题，根据第二段But your old friends，no matter （无论） how near or far they are，are still part of your life．可知：不管你的老朋友离你有多近或者多远，仍然他们是你生活的一部分．故选：A．10．答案：D．考查细节理解题，根据第三段From old friends we learn how much we grow．They witness （见证） everything，from the greatest moments in life to our smallest mistakes，to the moments we're least proud of．They sometimes make us do better．And we know that if we're happy with who we've become，they play an important part on that way．可知：从老朋友那里，我们学到了我们成长了多少，他们见证了一切，从生命中最伟大的时刻到我们最微小的错误，到我们最不骄傲的时刻，他们有时使我们做得更好，我们知道，如果我们对我们已经成为的人感到满意，他们就在这方面发挥了重要作用．可以推断出：老朋友很好因为他们总是理解你．故选：D．11．答案：B．考查细节理解题，根据Though the young can sometimes be very mean creatures （吝啬的人），if we're lucky enough，we can make really good friends．可知：虽然年轻人有时是很吝啬的人，但如果我们够幸运的话，我们可以成为真正的好朋友．由此可以推断出：并非每个人足够幸运交到老朋友．故选：B．12．答案：D．考查语义猜测题，根据Old friends hold a mirror in front of us and make us see how far we've come，and how far we still have to go to be the person we can be．They tell us that the p ast was both good and bad，and the future is something to look forward to．可知：老朋友在我们面前拿着一面镜子，让我们看看我们走了多远，还有多远我们成为要去做的人．他们告诉我们，过去是有好有坏，而未来是值得期待的．由此可以推断出这里指：我们的朋友喜欢我们的样子，所以我们可以自由地做我们自己．故选：D．当你还是个孩子的时候，交朋友并不难．如果我们够幸运的话，我们可以成为真正的好朋友．老朋友会成为我们生活的一部分．他们与我们一起成长，见证了一切．老朋友在我们面前拿着一面镜子，让我们看看我们走了多远，还有多远我们成为要去做的人．他们告诉我们，过去是有好有坏，而未来是值得期待的．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．33.【答案】Yes，it does．；A day for showing respect to the old．；Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time to climb a mountain．And it's also good for our health．【解析】答案：46．Yes，it does．细节理解题．根据第一段句子The"Chong YangFestival"comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar （阴历）month，so it is calledthe Double Ninth Festival．"重阳节"是农历九月初九，所以被称为"重阳节"．可知"重阳节"是在农历九月初九．故答案为Yes，it does．47．A day for showing respect to the old．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Today，the Double Ninth Festival has got its new meaning-a day for showing respect （尊重）to the old．今天，重阳节迎来了新的一天，这一天是为了表达对老人们的敬意．可知这是向老人表达敬意的一天．故答案为A day for showing respect to the old．48．Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time to climb a mountain．And it's also good for our health．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air，it is a very good time to climb a mountain．Climbing a mountain has been the tradition of the Chong Yang Festival from the Western Han Dynasty．Also，it is good for our health．因为秋天有晴朗的天空和新鲜的空气，这是爬山的好时候．登山从西汉以来就成为传统．而且，它对我们的健康有好处．可知因为秋天有晴朗的天空和新鲜的空气，这是爬山的好时候．这对我们的健康也有好处．故答案为Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time to climb a mountain．And it's also good for our health．本文介绍的是中国的传统节日重阳节．文中介绍了重阳节的时间、历史起源、为什么叫重阳节、现在的含义及人们怎样庆祝重阳节．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．34.【答案】【小题1】classes【小题2】difficult【小题3】drives【小题4】happy【解析】1．classes，考察名词辨析，at 8in the morning早上8点开始，所以是他的课，因为谓语动词用的原形，所以此处用复数形式，填写classes．2．difficult，考察形容词辨析，because she is a night owl他是一个经常熬夜的人，由此可知在早上上课是很困难的，填写difficult．3．drives，考察动词辨析，to school去学校，根据给定的单词可知是开车去学校，主语是she，时态为一般现在时，用第三人称单数，填写drives．4．happy，考察形容词辨析，she makes it to her first class on time他准时去上课了，由此可知应该是很高兴，填写happy．文章大意文章主要讲述的是Marie去学校的第一天，他设定的闹铃在6点，起床之后吃早饭，之后开车去学校，最后很高兴，因为准时赶上了第一堂课．本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．35.【答案】clean【解析】答案：clean．根据The classroom is very/kli：n/--．可知教室很干净．放在is后面用形容词形式，clean，形容词，干净的，音标是/kli：n/，故填clean．教室很干净．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．36.【答案】worker【解析】答案：worker．根据Babara's friend is a/'wʒ：kə/--．可知Babara的朋友是个工人．a+名词单数，worker，名词，工人，音标是/'wʒ：kə/，故填worker．Babara的朋友是个工人．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．37.【答案】table【解析】答案：table．考查单词填空．结合语境"你能看见__上有花吗？"．及音标提示可知，应该是"桌子"，用单数table．你能看见桌子上有花吗？单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．38.【答案】close【解析】答案：close．根据Would you please /kləuz/--- the door for me？可知请帮我把门关上好吗？放在would后面用动词原形，close，动词，关，音标是/kləuz/，故填close．请帮我把门关上好吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．39.【答案】next to【解析】答案：next to紧挨着next to是个介词短语，结合句意"紧挨着我们学校有一家书店"，可知答案为next to．There is a bookshop next to our school．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．40.【答案】comes from【解析】答案：comes from．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，来自用come from，主语是单数，这里用第三人称单数形式．故填comes from．My pen friend comes from America．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．41.【答案】are getting ready for【解析】答案：are getting ready for．根据所给汉语，可以判断句子使用现在进行时，构成+Ving，为…做准备用get ready for来表示．故填are getting ready for．My parents are getting ready for a holiday to Bali．汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．42.【答案】It's important to learn English well【解析】答案：It's important to learn English well．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，本题考查句型It's important to do sth 表示做某事是重要的，学好英语用learn English well表示．故填It's important。
2008---2009学年第一学期七年级期末测试英语试题(考试时间: 120分钟总分：120分)Ⅰ听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分（听两遍）A B C D E1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________ B．听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语（听两遍）。
(5分)( )6. A. Yes, I do. B. I’m sorry.C. Don’t be late again.( )7. A. Bread. B. At 6.30 pm.C.At school.( )8. A. Thank you.B. I’m fine, thank you.C. How are you?( )9. A. Yes, this is. B. No, th ere isn’t.C. Yes, it is.( )10. A. Thank you. B. No, it isn’tC. Don’t say so.C. 听五组对话根据所提问题选择正确答案。
11. How often does Millie go roller skating?A. NeverB. Seldom.C. Often.12. What does Mother always eat for lunch?A. Rice with meat.B. Noodles.C. Rice with vegetables.13. Which festival are they talking about?A. Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Chinese New Year.C. Dragon Boat Festival.14. Which subject(科目) does Mrs Wang teach?A. Maths.B. Chinese.C. English.15. How long does the girl watch TV at the weekendA. Less than 4 hours.B. 2—4 hours.C. More than four hours.D．根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。
． is at ．题号七年级（上）期末英语试卷I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分 得分一、单选题（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）1. I have a brother ．_________ name is Paul ．（ ）A. HerB. HisC. Y our2. T om usually gets up _________ 6：00in the morning ．（ ）A. atB. inC. on3. -Mum ，_________ is my coat ？-It's over there ．（ ）A. whichB. whatC. where4. I live far from my school ，_________ I'm never late ．（ ）A. andB. soC. but5. -How many __________ do you want ？-Three ，please ．（ ）A. tomatoesB. br e adC. carrot6. -Have we got __________ milk in the fridge ？-No ，we haven 't ．But we 've got __________ juice in it ．（ ）A. some ； anyB. any ； someC. some ； some7. There __________ six buildings in our school ．（ ）A. isB. areC. have8. W e __________ lessons this afternoon ．Let's play football ．（ ）A. doesn 't haveB. not haveC. d on 't have9. Mary's father is a teacher ．He __________ in a high school ．（ ）A. teachB. teachesC. teaching10. -Alice ，be quiet ，please ．I __________ on the phone ．-Oh ，sorry ．（ ）A. am talkingB. talksC. talk二、完形填空（本大题共 8 小题，共 12.0 分）Blind and KindPhilip is 55and blind （失明的）．He says he doesn 't think he is missing （错过）anything ．He can smell a rose ，but he cannot tell if it is red ，white ，or blue ．It doesn 't matter ； he （28）______the beauty of the scent （气味） itself ．But his life is not a bed of roses ．It is （29）______for him to travel ．He cannot drive ； he travels by bus ．At home ，he cannot look out of the window to see what the weather is likeHe can 't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it ，so he uses his Braille （盲文）（ 30） ______ for that ．He mu st （31）______ put everything in the same place ．If he doesn 't ，"I'll spend forever looking for it ，"he laughs ．Philip can look for and look ，but he cannot （32）______．He says people o ften correct （纠 正）themselves when talking to him ．They say ，"I see ，"meaning"I understand （明白）．"But th e n they think it's not good ，so they say ，"I mean ，I understand ．"Philip never sees a good movie or a bad TV show He is a musician ．He plays the guitar ．Four times a week ，he travels to Old T own on the （33）______ in the afternoon ．He gets off at th eI I He opens a chair and takes out his guitar ．He sits down and puts a hat ，upside down with small（34）______in it ．He says ，"It lets people know where to （35）______their money ． usually spend four hours here ． mak e from 10to30．O ne evening I made almost $100．Another evening ， someone took all the mon ey ．I think he needed it more ．"11. A. learns B. mak es C. enjoys D. shows12. A. easy B. good C. bad D. difficult13. A. watch B. b ook C. pencil D. map14. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never15. A. see B. find C. hear D. walk16. A. car B. bus C. bike D. train17. A. be an s B. mone y C. potat oe s D. br e ad18. A. spend B. tak e C. get D. put ．三、阅读理解（本大题共 14 小题，共 28.0 分）AHume24and OMG@ are good friends ．Now they are in different middleschools ．They are talking about their breakfast and lunch on WeChat ．19.Where does OMG@have breakfast？______A.At KFC．B.At home．C.At school．D.At grandp arents'．20.What does Hume24like for breakfast？______A.Eggs and b r e ad．B.Cakes and juice．C.Bread and milk．D.Juice and br e ad．21.Which food does OMG@think is good for eyes？______A.Meat．B.Eggs．C.Bread．D.Carrots．B．P arents may tell you that it's difficult to be a mothe r or afather ．Just look at the e mp e r or penguin!And then they willfind it's not so difficult ．This p arent has one of the hardest jobsin the world ．Every May or June ，the mothe r penguin lays an egg （产卵）．She carefully p asses the egg to the father penguin Then she goes out to find food ．The father k eeps the egg on top of hisfeet ．He mu st be very careful ，because it can break if it falls onthe ground ．When the moth e r goes out to find food ，the father waitspatiently （耐心地） for the b aby to come out of the egg ．Thisusually takes at least 60days ．During that time ，the fatherdoesn 't eat ，and he doesn 't mov e a lot so he doesn 't hurt （伤害） the egg ．By the time the b aby comes out ，the father is very weak （虚弱的）．But he must feed （喂 养） the b aby if the moth er has not yet come back ．Luckily ，the mothe r usually comes back home in a few days after the b aby comes out ．She feeds the b aby and takes care of it so thefather can go to get food for himself ．By this time ，he has gone 115days without eating ．T alk about a great dad!22. After the moth e r penguin p asses the egg to the father ，she______．A. feeds the b abyB. goes out to find foodC. stays with the fatherD. takes care of the egg23. Where does the father penguin k eep the egg ？______A. In the water ．B. On the ground ．C. On the back ．D. On top of his feet ．24. How long has the father penguin gone without eating when the mothe r comes back ？______A. A few days ．B. 60days ．C. 115days ．D. 175days ．25. What do you think of the father according to the p assage ？______A. P atient ．B. Interesting ．C. Happy ．D. Friendly ．CWhat do you usually do using your phone ？Play games ？T alk with your friends ？Here aresome apps （应用软件），they can add more fun to your life!App ⅠDory Finds Her Way to Our PhoneDo you know the cartoon movie Finding Dory ？The little fish called Dory wants to find outabout her p ast and her p arents ．She meets dangers ，but also mak es new friends ．Now ，the movie turns into a mobile game ．Following the story line ，you are Dory the fish ．Y ou collect bubbles （收集气泡） for points ，k eep off dangers and find Dory's friends ．Best of all ，you d on 't need to see the movie before playing on this app ．Anyone can enjoy it ．App ⅡManage Y our TimeThe new school year begins!Getting busy ？So time management （管理） is veryimportant ．This app will help you use your time wisely and study well ．By setting timers for lots of work ，you can split （分开） your day into small parts ．Each part is about one thing so that you d on 't have to do lots of things at a time ．App ⅢMoji MakerAre you tired of the emojis （表情符号）in your phone and can 't find one that truly shows how， ，； ． to ， to th ou sands of emojis in this app ，like the yellow r ound faces ，animals and also things like hair ，eyes and so on ．Y ou can put any of them together and get emojis just for yourself ．App ⅣThe Great Photo AppAlmost every smart phone come s with a camera ，but making a good photo takes work and skill ．This app gives you lessons and the n you can quickly try what you learn in a game-like environment （环境）．For example ，you can practice by turning different kinds of lights on and off to see how your photos look ．With this app ，it's not hard to become a ph ot og raphe r ．26. Which app can help you manage your time ？______A. App Ⅰ．B. App Ⅱ．C. App Ⅲ．D. App Ⅳ．27. What can you learn from the p assage ？______A. It's great to see the movie Finding Dory before playing the game ．B. It's difficult for people to do lots of things with Manage Y our Time ．C. We 're always tired of the emojis because of the App Moji Maker ．D. It can be easy to mak e good photos with the Great Photo App ．28. What can be the best title （最佳标题） of the p assage ？______A. Mak e these new appsB. Better photos ，better lifeC. T ry these new appsD. Game ，time ，emojis and photos ．DWhen you 're a child ，making friends does not seem to be so hard ．Though the y oung can sometimes be very mean creatures （吝啬的人），if we 're lucky enough ，we can mak e really good friends ．When we grow up ，we see them as old friends ．There are many friends that will come into your life-some you lose touch with ，though you d on 't really want to ，some you choose to no longer be friends with ．But your old friends ，no matter （无论） how near or far they are ，are still part of your life ．From old friends we learn how much we grow ．They witness （见证） everything ，from the greatest moments in life to our smallest mistakes ，to the moments we 're least proud of ．They sometimes mak e us do better ．And we know that if we 're happy with who we 've become they play an important p art on that way ．There is a freedom （自由） that comes with old friends but newer friendships can sometimes fail to bring ．Y ou d on 't need to mak e them understand you because they do you d on 't need to ch ange a little bit to mak e them love you better ．There is a great comfort （安慰） that you know a friend has loved you for a long time and that this person will go on loving you anyway With old friends there is o ften great laughter about the shared history of your pasts ．There are solemn memories （庄严的记忆） of the difficult times that you go thr ough ．With old friends ，you realize （意识到）true friendships are difficult to build ， make it grow ， and to hold onto ．And the feeling of having a friend long enough to call them an "old friend" is wonderful ．Old friends hold a mirror in front of us and mak e us see how far we 've come ，and how far we still have to go to be the person we can be ．They tell us that the p ast was both good and bad ， and the future is something to look forward ．No matter how time flies ，when we're with them ， we have a feeling of home-a place where we can be stupid with people who love us ．29.Which of the following is true according to P aragraph2（第二段）？______A.Old friends are always part of our life．B.Children are always lucky．C.It's hard for a child to mak e new friends．D.W e never lose any friends．30.Why is it good to have old friends？______A.They know your p ast．B.They are proud of you．C.They witness your mistakes．D.They always understand you．31.From the p assage，we know that______．A.children are mean creatures to mak e friends withB.not everyone is lucky enough to have old friendsC.real old friends mak e our life always stay the sameD.old friends can give us a warm home to live in32.What does the underlined sentence"W e can be stupid withpeople who love us"mean？______A.Our old friends like us to be stupid all the time．B.Our old friends have a lot of good memories with us．C.W e hope we are toge ther with our friends when we are stupid．D.Our friends like us the way we are so we feel free to be ourselves．四、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共12.0分）7 33. The Double Ninth FestivalThe "Chong Y ang Festival"comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar （阴历） month ，so it is called the Double Ninth Festival ．The festival has a history of over 2，000years ．In Chinese tradition ，nine is a yang number ．The ninth day of the ninth month has two nines ，so it is named as"Chong Y ang Festival"．There are many kinds of activities on the Double Ninth Festival ．It is a time when the li ving need warm clothes ，so Chinese people mak e the festival a time for sending winter clothes for the dead family members ．Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time to climb a mountain ．Climbing a mountain has been the tradition of the Chong Y ang Festival from the W estern Han Dynasty ．Also ，it is good for our health ．On the Double Ninth Festival ，people also eat Chong Y ang cakes ，enjoy chrysanthemum flowers ，and drink chrysanthemum wine ．T oday ，the Double Ninth Festival has got its new meaning-a day for showing respect （尊重）to the old ．On the festival day ，people show their respect ，care and love to old people ， and they also do lots of things to help the old ．Many parks ，communities and organizations （社区及团体） plan the activities for old people ，such as an autumn trip ，singing songs or sending presents to them ．W e hope the old are happy and stay healthy by taking part in these activities ．Many y oung people accomp any （陪伴） the old on outings ，or mak e some delicious food for them ．46．Does"the Double Ninth Festival"come on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month ？ ______47．What is the new meaning of"the Double Ninth Festival"？______48．Why is climbing the mountain a tradition of"the Double Ninth Festival" ？______．34. drive happy class run difficultT oday is Marie 's first day at her new school ．She is very excited and a little nervous ．Her（1）______ start at 8in the morning ．This is （2）______for Marie because she is a nightowl （熬夜的人）．She likes to stay up late!She sets her alarm clockfor 6am ．Shehears the alarm and wakes up on time ．She has breakfast and （3）______ to school ．She wants to be at the school at ：30，so she has time to find her class ．There 's a pr oblem ．It，at this time ．Marie finds a place in the parking lot （停车场） at 7：45．She runs to herclassroom ．She sits down and looks at her watch ．It's 7：59!She 's very （4）______ she mak es it to her first class on time!五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 2 小题，共 4.0 分）35. The classroom is very/kli ：n/______．36. Babara's friend is a/'wʒ：k/______ ．六、单句语法填空（本大题共 2 小题，共 4.0 分）37. Can you see any flowers on the/terbI/______？38. W ould you pleasekl/kluz/______ the door for me ？七、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，共 16.0 分）39. 紧挨着我们学校有一家书店．There is a bookshop______ our school ．40. 我的笔友来自美国．My pen friend______ America ．41. 我父母正在为去巴厘岛度假做准备．My parents______ a holiday to Bali ．42. 在现代社会，学好英语是很重要的．______ in modern society ．43. A Neighborh ood PartyA n ei g hborh ood （邻里） party is a great way to collect mon e y for a charity （慈善机构），to celebrate a holiday ，or to get to know the people in your nei ghborhood ．（5） ______．（6）______．Churches or community （社区） centers are o ften good choices for n ei gh borh ood activities ．If the weather is nice ，many people like to have the partyoutside ．It could be at a park or on a street that has been stopped using for you before the party ．（7）______．V olunteers （志愿者） are important for making sure the party runswell ．Get enough people to help tell others about the party organize the party ，and clean up after the party ．A volunteer can post posters or pass out cards to people in then ei gh borh ood ．（8）______．Many parties have activities for kids ，such as running races or facepainting ．At most parties ，food and drinks are served ．The best parties are when everyone brings something to share ．After all ，that's what being part of a ne ig hb orhood is about!A ．Before you begin ，you need to think about where to have the partyB ．During the party ，be sure to have lots of things to doC．It's the best way to bring the community togetherD．Next，ask your friends and neighbors to help．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）44.为了宣传丰富多彩的课外活动如"城宫计划"、"校本选修"、"社会大课堂"等，学校的英文校刊正在开展主题为"课外活动"的征文活动．请你写一篇不少于40词的征文，简单介绍你校的课外活动情况，内容包括：有哪些活动，你选择了哪些，你的感受如何．下列词语和图片供参考：learn，p ape r cutting，Beijing Opera，dance，do sports，choose，interestingOur school life is really colorful．______．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查代词．A她的．B他的．C你的．结合语境"我有一个哥哥，__名字叫保罗．"．可知，应该是"他的"．选B．我有一个哥哥，他的名字叫保罗．考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据6：00in the morning．可知表示在具体的时刻应用介词at，故选A．汤姆通常早上6点起床．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据-It's over there，可知这里表示地点，询问地点用where．故选C．--妈妈，我的外套呢？--在那边．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：CA表示并且；B表示所以；C表示但是．分析句意与语境可知我从不迟到与我住得离学校远的转折关系，bu t表示转折关系，选C．我住得离学校远，但我从来不迟到．此题要根据句意，分析句子间的关系，再选择正确的答案．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词．A西红柿，复数．B面包，不可数名词．C胡萝卜，单数．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数，因此答案是A．--你想要多少西红柿？--请给我三个．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查不定代词．根据Have we got__________milk in the fridge，可知这是一个一般疑问句，一般疑问句通常用any．而But we've got__________juice in it 这是一个肯定句，肯定句中通常用some．答案是B．--我们冰箱里有牛奶吗？--不，我们没有．但是我们有一些果汁．不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语．要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句意，考查There be句型．There be句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定．而且绝对不能用have或者has，故排除C．在此句中要用there be句型的就近原则，因为buildings，是复数名词，故要用are．故选B．我们学校有六栋楼房．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C由句意我们今天下午没有课，让我们去踢足球吧．可知，该句用一般现在时态，主语是we，变否定时应借助于助动词do，故选C我们今天下午没有课，让我们去踢足球吧．考查一般现在时态变否定的用法，一般现在时态中注意主语，根据主语来选择相应的助动词．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据Mary's father is a teacher．He__________in a high school，看作句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是he，单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故选B．玛丽的父亲是一名教师，他在一所中学教书．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，表示动作发生的时间是"现在"．根据Alice，be quiet，please．结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"爱丽丝，请安静！我正在打电话．"故选A．--爱丽丝，请安静！我正在打电话．--哦，对不起．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题6】B 【小题2】D【小题7】B【小题3】A【小题8】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】28．C29．D30．A31．C32．A33．B34．B35．D28．C考查动词，A．learns学习B．makes制造C．enjoys享受D．shows展示，根据he…the beauty of the scent（气味）itself．结合选项，推出句意：他很享受花香，故选C．29．D考查形容词，A．easy容易的B．good好的C．bad糟糕的D．difficult困难的，根据He cannot drive；he travels by bus，可知他出去旅游是很困难的，故选D．30．A考查名词，A．watch钟表B．book书C．pencil铅笔D．map地图，根据He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is他看不出墙上的钟是什么时间，所以使用盲文钟表，故选A．31．C考查副词，A．usually通常B．sometimes有时C．always总是D．never 从不，根据If he doesn't，"I'll s pen d forever looking for it，如他不那么做，会一直寻找，推出他必须总是把东西放在同一个地方，故选C．32．A考查动词，A．see看到B．find发现C．hear听到D．walk步行，根据文章开始就说到Philip is55and blind（失明的）．所以看不到东西，故选A．33．B考查名词，A．car汽车B．bus公交车C．bike自行车D．train火车，根据He gets off at the bus stop，可知是坐的公交车，故选B．34．B考查名词，A．beans豆类B．money钱C．pota toes土豆D．br ead面包，根据后文It lets people know where t o（35）Dtheir money，可知此处指的是钱，故选B．35．D考查动词，A．s pe n d花费B．take带走C．g et得到D．p u t放置，根据It lets people know where to…their money，结合选项，推出句意：帽子里放一点钱是为了让人们知道应该把钱放哪里，故选D．文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍菲利普55岁，双目失明．他在一家服装店前面的人行道上拉小提琴挣钱，每天能赚10到30美元，一天他几乎赚了100美元，但是有人偷了他的钱．"也许有人比我更需要这些钱"，他笑着说．菲利普真是一位善良又乐观的老人．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．19.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【解析】36．B细节理解题，根据I have breakfast at home and lunch at school，可知OMG@在家吃早饭，故选B．37．B细节理解题，根据A lot of food，such as br ead，e g g s，cakes，juice and milk．I like cakes and juice．可知Hume24喜欢蛋糕和桔汁，故选B．38．D细节理解题，根据But carrots are good for our eyes，可知OMG@认为胡萝卜对眼睛有益，故选D．文章是一篇聊天记录，是OMG@和Hume24谈论一日三餐的饮食状况．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．22.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】答案：39．B细节考查题．根据第一段的"Then she g o es out t o find food"可知，企鹅妈妈出去找食物．故答案为B．40．D细节考查题．根据第一段的"The father keeps the egg on top of his feet"可知，企鹅爸爸把蛋放在脚上．故答案为D．41．C细节考查题．根据"By this time，he has gone115days without eating"可知，这时他已经有115天没吃东西了．故答案为C．42．A推测题．A耐心的，B有趣的，C快乐的，D友好的；根据全文及"the father waits patiently（耐心地）for the baby t o co me ou t of the egg"可知，企鹅爸爸是非常有耐心的．故答案为A．文中大意：本文讲述了在帝企鹅妈妈产卵后，企鹅爸爸耐心孵化小企鹅，并喂养小企鹅的过程．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．26.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【解析】43．B细节理解题．根据"This app will help you use your time wisely and study well"可知，AppⅡ将要帮你安排时间．故答案为B．44．D细节理解题．根据"For example，you can practice by turning different kinds of lights on and off to see how your ph ot os look．With this app，it's no t har d to become a photographer．"可知，用App ⅣThe Great Photo App你能很容易地照出好的照片．故答案为D．45．C细节理解题．A制作这些新的应用软件，B更好的照片，更好的生活，C尝试这些新的应用软件，D游戏、时间、表情符号和照片；通读全文可知，本文主要介绍四种新的应用软件，建议尝试这些新的应用软件．故答案为C．文章大意：本文是科普类阅读．本文介绍了手机上的四种新的应用软件．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一29.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】9．答案：A．考查细节理解题，根据第二段But your old friends，no matter（无论）how near or far they are，are still part of your life．可知：不管你的老朋友离你有多近或者多远，仍然他们是你生活的一部分．故选：A．10．答案：D．考查细节理解题，根据第三段From old friends we learn how much we grow．They witness（见证）everything，from the greatest moments in life t o our smallest mistakes，t o the moments we're least pr ou d of．They sometimes mak e us do better．And we know that if we're happy with who we've become，they play an important part on that way．可知：从老朋友那里，我们学到了我们成长了多少，他们见证了一切，从生命中最伟大的时刻到我们最微小的错误，到我们最不骄傲的时刻，他们有时使我们做得更好，我们知道，如果我们对我们已经成为的人感到满意，他们就在这方面发挥了重要作用．可以推断出：老朋友很好因为他们总是理解你．故选：D．11．答案：B．考查细节理解题，根据Though the young can sometimes be very mean creatures（吝啬的人），if we're lucky enough，we can mak e really good friends．可知：虽然年轻人有时是很吝啬的人，但如果我们够幸运的话，我们可以成为真正的好朋友．由此可以推断出：并非每个人足够幸运交到老朋友．故选：B．12．答案：D．考查语义猜测题，根据Old friends hold a mirror in front of us and mak e us see how far we've c o me，and how far we still have t o go to be the person we can be．They tell us that the p ast was both good and bad，and the future is something to look forward to．可知：老朋友在我们面前拿着一面镜子，让我们看看我们走了多远，还有多远我们成为要去做的人．他们告诉我们，过去是有好有坏，而未来是值得期待的．由． 我们自己．故选：D ．当你还是个孩子的时候，交朋友并不难．如果我们够幸运的话，我们可以成为真正的好朋友．老朋友会成为我们生活的一部分．他们与我们一起成长，见证了一切．老朋友在我们面前拿着一面镜子，让我们看看我们走了多远，还有多远我们成为要去做的人．他们告诉我们，过去是有好有坏，而未来是值得期待的．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．33.【答案】Y es ，it does ．；A day for showing respect to the old ．；Because autumn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time to climb a mountain ．And it's also good for our health ．【解析】答案：46．Yes ，it d o e s ．细节理解题．根据第一段句子 The "Chong Y angFestival"comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar （阴历） month ，so it is calledthe Double Ninth Festival ．"重阳节"是农历九月初九，所以被称为"重阳节"．可知"重阳节"是在农历九月初九．故答案为 Yes ，it d o es ．47．A day for showing respect to the old 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子 T oday ，the Double Ninth Festival has got its new meaning-a day for showing respect （尊重） t o the old ．今天，重阳节迎来了新的一天，这一天是为了表达对老人们的敬意．可知这是向老人表达敬意的一天．故答案为 A day for showing respect t o the old ．48．Because au t u mn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time to climb amountain ．And it's also good for our health ．细节理解题．根据第二段句子 Because au tu mn has a clear sky and fresh air ，it is a very good time t o climb amountain ．Climbing a mountain has been the tradition of the Chong Y ang Festivalfrom the Western Han Dynasty ．Also ，it is good for our health ．因为秋天有晴朗的天空和新鲜的空气，这是爬山的好时候．登山从西汉以来就成为传统．而且，它对我们的健康有好处．可知因为秋天有晴朗的天空和新鲜的空气，这是爬山的好时候．这对我们的健康也有好处．故答案为Because a u tu mn has a clear sky and fresh air，it is a very good time to climb a mountain．And it's also good for our health．本文介绍的是中国的传统节日重阳节．文中介绍了重阳节的时间、历史起源、为什么叫重阳节、现在的含义及人们怎样庆祝重阳节．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．34.【答案】【小题1】classes【小题2】difficult【小题3】drives【小题4】happy【解析】1．classes，考察名词辨析，at8in the morning早上8点开始，所以是他的课，因为谓语动词用的原形，所以此处用复数形式，填写classes．2．difficult，考察形容词辨析，because she is a night owl他是一个经常熬夜的人，由此可知在早上上课是很困难的，填写difficult．3．drives，考察动词辨析，t o school去学校，根据给定的单词可知是开车去学校，主语是she，时态为一般现在时，用第三人称单数，填写drives．4．happy，考察形容词辨析，she mak es it t o her first class on time他准时去上课了，由此可知应该是很高兴，填写happy．文章大意文章主要讲述的是Marie去学校的第一天，他设定的闹铃在6点，起床之后吃早饭，之后开车去学校，最后很高兴，因为准时赶上了第一堂课．本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．35.【答案】clean【解析】答案：clean．根据The classroom is very/kli：n/--．可知教室很干净．放在is后面用形容词形式，clean，形容词，干净的，音标是/kli：n/，故填clean．教室很干净．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．36.【答案】worker【解析】答案：worker．根据Babara's friend is a/'wʒ：kə/--．可知Babara的朋友是个工人．a+名词单数，worker，名词，工人，音标是/'wʒ：kə/，故填worker．Babara的朋友是个工人．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．37.【答案】table【解析】答案：table．考查单词填空．结合语境"你能看见__上有花吗？"．及音标提示可知，应该是"桌子"，用单数table．你能看见桌子上有花吗？单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．38.【答案】close【解析】答案：close．根据Would you please/kləuz/---the d oor for me？可知请帮我把门关上好吗？放在would后面用动词原形，close，动词，关，音标是/kləuz/，故填close．请帮我把门关上好吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．39.【答案】next to【解析】答案：next t o紧挨着next t o是个介词短语，结合句意"紧挨着我们学校有一家书店"，可知答案为next t o．There is a boo ksho p next to our school．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．40.【答案】comes from【解析】答案：comes from．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，来自用c o me from，主语是单数，这里用第三人称单数形式．故填comes from．My pen friend comes from America．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．41.【答案】are getting ready for【解析】答案：are getting ready for．根据所给汉语，可以判断句子使用现在进行时，构成+Ving，为…做准备用ge t ready for来表示．故填are getting ready for．My parents are getting ready for a holiday t o Bali．汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．42.【答案】It's important to learn English well【解析】答案：It's important t o learn English well．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，本题考查句型It's important t o do sth 表示做某事是重要的，学好英语用learn English well表示．故填It's important。
