职称英语等级综合类(C级)试题考试试题、答案及题解

职称英语等级考试（综合类C级）真题附答案和解析（2）第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇 How to Be a Successful BusinesspersonHave you ever wondered why some people are successful in business and others are not?Here’s a story about one successful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and todayhe owns 168 restaurants.Zubair Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be anairplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States.He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for acompany that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(租赁的)company, he frequently ate at a nearbyKFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, heworked as a cook’s assistant. His job was to c lean the kitchen and help the cook. “I didn’t likeit,” Mr. Kazi says, “but I always did the best I could.”One day, Mr. Kazi’s two coworkers failed to come to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of allthree people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant. A few monthslater, the owners needed a manager for a new restaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. Heworked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurant that waslosing money. The restaurant wasdirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought therestaurant. For the first six months, Mr. Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of thebuilding, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. If someonehad to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before longthe restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he eared, he bought threemore restaurants that were losing money. Again, he cleaned them up, improved the food, andretrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn’t planning to stop there. He’s looking for morepoorly managed restaurants to buy, “I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it’s amess,” Mr. Kazi says. “The only way it can go is up.”31.When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA.be an airplane pilot.B.sell cars.C.own a restaurant.D.become a good cook.32.Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA.learn how to cook.B.save money for a car.C.save money on food.D.learn how to run a restaurant.33.Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA.he worked very hard.B.his co-workers praised him.C.he was a good cook.D.he knew how to run a restaurant.34.To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT toA.advertise for it.B.clean it up.C.improve the food.D.retrain the employees.35.In the last paragraph, “it’s a mess” meansA.it’s small.B.it’s profitable.C.it’s dirty.D.it’s cheap.第二篇：Three Ways to Become More CreativeMo st people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone hasimagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativity isn’talways connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free timeroutinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a trickyquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to helpyou.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated withcandles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The nextstage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy afriend anoriginal present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitatio ns don’t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as youwant. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn toski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time andthe money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, orevery Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者) use thistechnique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the charactersin their books. They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can’t she get it? Whatchanges must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goalinvolves other people, put yourself “in their shoes”. The best fishermen think like fish!36.According to the passage, when we become adults.A.most of us are no longer creative.B.we are not as imaginative as children.C.we can still learn to be more creative.D.we are unwilling to be creative.37.According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem, ______A.you should link it with candles.B.you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C.you should link it with as many words as possible.D.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.38.The second technique suggests that you just imagineA.setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B.you have every resource to achieve your goal.C.new possibilities will soon appear.D.December and January are the best months for skiing.39.The phrase “put yourself ‘in their shoes’” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA.dress yourself like them.B.do as they ask you to.C.put on their shoes.D.think as they would.40.We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A.what are my customers’ needs?B.what do I usually do?C.what did my boss tell me to do?D.how should I sell my products?第三篇 The State of Marriage TodayIs there something seriously wrong with marriage today? During the past 50 years, the rate ofdivorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, andthe evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to thebreakup of the family, according to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Somefuturists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least four times ,andextramarital(婚外的)affairs will be even more common than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy(阴暗的)? The answer tothe first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was. Theinstitution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to beeconomically dependent ontheir husbands as they usua lly didn’t have jobs outside the home.But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this is no longer the case, so theydon’t feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic(悲观的)as it seems.While the rate of divorce has risen, the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen verymuch, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply livetogether and don’t bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do notappear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% of first marriagessurvive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get marriedindicates that it isn’t. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than singlepeople: they suffer less from stress and its consequences, such as heart problems, andmarried men generally consider themselves more contented than their single counterparts.Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a successful marriage and apply it to all of ourrelationships!41.Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A.Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B.More than half of the married couples get divorced.C.American people marry more than four times.D.More and more people are getting divorced.42.What does “this is no longer the case” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Women are not economically dependent any more.B.It is not necessary to get married any more.C.Women do not need a husband any longer.D.Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.43.Why is the outlook of marriage not as hopeless as it appears?A.Many people still like to get married.B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C.Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D.The statistics of divorce is reliable.44.How do most men feel in their marriage life?A.They feel much stronger than before.B.They don’t feel as lonely as before.C.They suffer more than before.D.They feel more satisfied than being single.45.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage successful.B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D.Many people went abroad after divorce.第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章面貌。

2020 年职称英语综合类 C 级真题及答案第 1 部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有 1 个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Railways are the most important mode of transportfor the economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years inprison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearlyvisible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, y ou must give 3 months ’notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten thepresent.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since Ihad a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第 2 部分：阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是准确信息，请选择 A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择 C。

xx年职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析下面每个中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.solveB.avoidC.markD.involve2.We’re happy to report that business is booming this year.A.riskyB.suessfulC.failingD.open3.If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid4.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.changesC.leavesD.drops5.I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A.excitedB.angryC.lostD.surprised6.Can you give a concrete example to support your idea?A.specificB.realC.specialD.good7.We’ve been through some rough times together.A.longB.happyC.difficultD.short8.It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.rgeB.wonderfulC.newD.familiar9.The pany has the right to end his employment at any time.A.provideB.stopC.offerD.continue10.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.A.abandonedB.lostC.tookD.created11.The police took fingerprints and identified the body.A.recognizedB.missedC.discoveredD.touched12.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.retirementB.advertisementC.advancementD.replacement13.We’ve seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.clearB.regularC.quickD.great14.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.caughtB.killedC.foundD.jailed15.I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A.suggestB.demandC.orderD.request下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷15(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．Ruth Benedict’s highly popular book Patterns of Culture stressed the role of culture in personality formation.A．overlyB．veryC．fairlyD．relatively正确答案：B解析：非常地2．Because the sale of bonds is a convenient means of raising capital, corporations often issue bonds as well as stocks.A．as good asB．as substitutes forC．in addition toD．instead of正确答案：C解析：以及，和3．In the western United States one can still find posts to which nineteenth-century cowboys hitched their horses.A．tiedB．ledC．pulledD．brought正确答案：A解析：系住4．In the Navaho household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles in raising children.A．dominantB．exemplaryC．essentialD．demanding正确答案：C解析：不可缺少的，绝对必要的5．The osprey flies above the water and when it spots a fish it swoops down to catch it.A．dropsB．seesC．wantsD．selects正确答案：B解析：发现6．His job was to look after the animals.A．search forB．care forC．followD．trap正确答案：B解析：照顾，关心7．Trading companies put up the money for the first English colonies in North America.A．suppliedB．earnedC．neededD．borrowed正确答案：A解析：提供8．He spoke so quickly that it was difficult to take down what he was saying.A．translateB．recordC．followD．interpret正确答案：B解析：记下9．No part of New Hampshire is far from water.A．mountainB．townC．sectionD．village正确答案：C解析：部分10．Most sound vibrations arrive at the eardrum by way of the auditory canal.A．search forB．reachC．tickleD．whisper to正确答案：B解析：达到11．In 197the United States Army began to assign women to positions previously classified as having combat status.A．secretlyB．genuinelyC．formerlyD．officially正确答案：C解析：先前，以前12．Penguins do not suffer from the cold in Antarctica because their feathers secrete protective oil.A．hideB．warmC．produceD．absorb正确答案：C解析：分泌13．Until the late nineteenth century, there was no uniform system of time-keeping in the United States.A．personalB．efficientC．consistentD．practical正确答案：C解析：一致的，相同的14．Insects thrive all over, from the hottest deserts to the snow-clad peaks of lofty mountains.A．silentlyB．totallyC．everywhereD．overhead正确答案：C解析：到处15．In prehistoric times people seldom stayed anywhere for very long because their food supply usually ran out.A．became depletedB．was stolenC．escapedD．spoiled正确答案：A解析：耗尽阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语考试综合类C级真题及答案一、词汇选项1、Eventually---Finally2、vary---change3、thorough---careful4、proposed---suggested5、disappointing---unsatisfactory6、explored---investigated7、a lot---greatly8、relied on---depended on9、converted---turned10、goal---aim/11、root---cause12、brief---short13、impact---influence14、shined---polished15、confessed---admitted/二、阅读判断Travel Across Africa/16、Daniel and Sophia drove slowly through the busy desert.---Wrong17、Sophia wrote about her experience in notebooks.---Right18、Daniel took photos of the Nile River.---Not Mentioned19、Daniel and Sophia saw a lot of wonderful things. ---Right20、While driving Daniel and Sophia saw wild horses. ---Wrong21、The horses didn’t come near the car. ---Wrong22、Sophia woke Daniel up so that he could take photos of the horses. ---Wrong三、概括大意与完成句子Operatunity23、Paragraph 1---Becoming famous24、Paragraph 2---Their lives before25、Paragraph 3---Living the new life/26、Paragraph 4---The difficult parts27、Operatunity may help ordinary people to---realize their dreams28、Before becoming famous, Denise and Jane worked in order to---raise their children29、While traveling, Denise and Jane had to ask someone to---take care of their children30、Being celebrities, Denise and Jane had to learn to---deal with media四、阅读理解第一篇How to be a successful businessman（如何成为一名成功的商业人士？）文章主旨：讲述关于一位餐饮行业成功人士的故事。

职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．A new system of quality control was brought in to overcome the defects in the firm’s products.A．investedB．introducedC．installedD．insisted正确答案：B解析：借助划线短语核心词(bring)的基本含义“带来，引起”，并借助与划线结构相直接相关的结构含义“质量控制系统被……”判断B(引进)是答案。

该句含义是“将引进一种新的质量控制系统以克服公司产品出现的缺陷。

”invest “(常与in连用)投入(资金、精力、时间等)”；insist“(常与on，that连用)主张；坚持，坚持要求(宾语从句跟虚拟语气结构)”。

2．The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether.A．developB．disappearC．linkD．renew正确答案：B解析：and的使用表明前后两个结构是在语法结构对称，且含义上色彩一致，这样排除A(“发展”和“失去重要性”在词义色彩上相反)和D(renew=re +new “re”表示“再次”)，所以可推出renew是“更新”。

借助句意判断disappear(消失)是答案。

该句含义是“旧的公司失去了它们的重要性，而其中的一些公司完全消失了。

”link“(常与together, to，with连用)连接”。

3．There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.A．beatsB．matchesC．maintainsD．announces正确答案：A解析：break有多种含义，即“打破，违犯，折断，超过”，而选项中只有A 有“打”的含义，所以判断beat是答案。

2020 年职称英语综合类 C 级真题及答案第1 部分：词汇选项( 第1-15 题，每题 1 分，共15 分)下面每个句子中均有 1 个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Railways are the most important mode of transport forthe economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years inprison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearlyvisible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, y ou must give 3 months ’notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I ’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since Ihad a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第2 部分：阅读判断( 第16~22题, 每题1 分, 共7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是准确信息，请选择A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择C。

关注更多2015年职称英语考试资料，及时了解职称英语考试动态，欢迎添加职业培训教育网职称英语频道，QQ群: 2 2 4第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A bringB putC separateD set答案：C职业培训教育网名师解析：detach意为“使分离，使分幵”，故用separate替换。

又如：Detach the white part of the applicati on form and keep it. 把申请表的白色部分撕下存底。

题干句子的意思是：我试图将自己与这些糟糕事件的现实分离幵来。

2、The odd thing was that he did n't recog nize me.A realB stra ngeC wholeD same答案：B职业培训教育网名师解析：odd意思是“奇怪的，古怪的”，与stra nge “奇怪的”同义。

又如：Her father was an odd man. 她父亲是个古怪的人o real “真正的”，whole “完整的”，same “同样的”。

3、That performanee was pretty impressive.A veryB completelyC beautifullyD equally答案：A申华会计隅按賈师解折：戸毗坊做形容同意为“漂亮的即，此处做副同用，表示幻£错黠，可阳矿E：ry代替n completely {t完全地刃，beautifully "漂亮地",equally "同等地"□4、I his 狂血and made hint turn to leek at 九已A tlcrewB biokeC sfretclietlD seized答惡Ds^tretch^.中华会计禺校畫师解为■伸展炉・5\ The fxane needs to be strong enough to support the engi口駅A bottomB S-fcriictuxe!C siixfaceD top答韜B中华会计屈校名师解杭血加e常风意思是“桩框衆",It处直次“构架，骨架",乌stiuc turelol X.* 'hot-tcm "底部"t surface是"表面"t七琴是"顶部"■沟不符會口6、We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A defe nseB sta ndingC protecti on 0 room答案：C职业培训教育网名师解析：shelter的意思是“遮嫩”，在这里可以用protecti on “保护”替换。

职称英语试题及答案c级职称英语试题及答案C级一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他计划去图书馆。

B. 他正在图书馆。

C. 他刚从图书馆回来。

D. 他从未去过图书馆。

[答案] C2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: 演讲者为什么选择这个主题？A. 因为它是当前的热门话题。

B. 因为它与听众的兴趣相关。

C. 因为它是演讲者的个人经历。

D. 因为它是演讲者的研究领域。

[答案] B二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 选择适当的词汇填入空白处。

The company is facing a financial crisis, and they need to _______ costs.A. cutB. increaseC. maintainD. stabilize[答案] A4. 根据语法规则，选择正确的句子。

A. She is one of the best students who has ever been in this school.B. She is one of the best students who have ever been in this school.C. She is one of the best students that has ever been in this school.D. She is one of the best students that have ever been in this school.[答案] B三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1[短文内容略]Q1: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of individual work.C. The drawbacks of teamwork.D. The disadvantages of individual work.[答案] AQ2: According to the passage, what is the most significant benefit of teamwork?A. Improved communication skills.B. Enhanced problem-solving abilities.C. Increased creativity.D. Greater efficiency.[答案] B四、写作（共20分）6. 根据以下提示，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

职称英语等级考试综合C级试题及答案职称英语综合类C真题及答案(完整版)第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months’ notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第2部分: 阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择C。